新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)

----新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day(2) changing(4) hard workers(3) really good(6) explained(5) went over her head(8) Wednesday(7) notes(10) education(9) participationTask 2(1) extra training(2) chemistry(4) many fields of study(3) accounting (6) business degree(5) better potential (8) how to learn(7) challenging(10) narrow-minded(9) better understanding Task 32. C)3. D)1. B)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I 've learned a lot(2)I already feel like I 'm up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit the books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably, you'll have no repeat the year(6)I 'llbe burning the midnight oil.Model 2------(1)how I 'm going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3)She's tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I 'm bored to death(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let 's talk(2) young(1) quality(3) 25(6) quality(4) difficult(5) government(9) afford(7) cut(8) extra-cautions(12) blame(10) experience(11) more(15) service(13) budget(14) puzzledVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 1(2) abilities and interest(1) standardized tests (4) pressure(3) interest(6) get into good colleges(5) well-rounded (8) from bad to worse(7) the rest of the school Task 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester------(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn'thave a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points:“Which of the tires wasflat Task 31.B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) increasing(2) 12(3) more(6) poorer(4) facilities(5) lectures(8) one(9) budget(7) grant(11) young(10) less(12) classic(14) growing(15) two-year(13) part-time------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in31.85472961II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(2) environmental problem(1) nature(4) promote(3) pollution(5) aware of(6) from occurring(7) law(8) throw away(9) finde(10) trashTask 22. A)1. D)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 32. D)3. A)4. B)1. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)getting along during this usually hot weather(2)the hot, humid weather is killing her(3)does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won'tstop it.(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2------(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save them(1)a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmentalproblemV Let 's talk(2)(1) - b- a(3)- h(4)- d(8)(7)––(6)ec-f(5) - gVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution(2) overconsumption(4) resources(3) economic growth(6) restricted(5) social advancement(8) economic policy(7) government planning(9) remarkable steps(10) balanceTask 22. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)1. D)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report------(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 32. A)3. C)B)1.4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) signs(2) warmer temperatures(3) warmest(6) trouble(5) attracts(4) snow(7) normal(8) best season(9) one-time(10) white------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1)C2)I3)I4)CII Basic listening practice 1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A) III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D) Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it 's worth doing at all, it 's worth doingwell(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who workcompulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because theyare extremely productiveTask 32. A)3. D)1. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else ------(2)it 's a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anythingelse(6)Why do Americans cherishindividualism Model 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridged(1)they're on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That's the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let 's talk1.(1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed th anniversary4.200------5.(1) banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12.B)1. C)3.A)4.C)5.D)Task 22.F1. T3.T4.F5.FTask 31.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands andthousands of liters of it-far more than we need”.3.The businessman said,“I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yetyou threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than weknow what to do with.”5.The American businessman sat in silence fora moment. Then he got up, grabbedthe lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because hethought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing(2) kicking(3) tea shop(6) compete(4) image crisis(5) update(9) contacts(8) product designers(7) fast (12) challenge(11) want(10) similar(14) traditional(13) consumer------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3241II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children inthe United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessaryfor dual-earnerfamilies (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement ofday care Task 21.F2.T3.T4.F5.TTask 32.A)3.A)4.D)5.C)A)1.IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I 'm having a hectic time working on this report(2)it 's been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast------(4)I 'm this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great point(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get married(1)haven'tseen dad for ages(2)my mom'sbeen pretty sick(3)don'texaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom's not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let 's talk(2) relief(3) strong(1) cry(6) left(5) angry(4) understanding(9) sad(7) wondering(8) five(12) helps(10) stress(11) friends(15) presents(13) Christmas(14) cousinsVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(4) stability(3) challenging jobs(6) poverty line(5) bills(8) yells at(7) apartment------(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 22. C)3. A)1. B)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture (4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(9) response to her(7) loneliness and anxiety(8) second(12) accepted(11) warmed up(10) lukewarm (15) right(13) ripe(14) blended intoViewing and speaking(3) room(2) similar1. (1) Lovely(6) patience(4) apologize(5) children(9) medicine(8) angry(7) listen(10) fantastic------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1.81732546II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 12.C1. D))3.D)4. A)5.B)Task 22.F3.1. TT4. F5.TTask 3(2) office wear(3) likes(1) buy(6) time(4) cats(5) pet(9) little trip(7) special dish(8) little party(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he'll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn'tthat what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter------(3)that's good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouthwater Model 3(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4)A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you'd give them candy(6)it 's a funny kind of holidayV Let 's talk(1) - e(2) - b(3)- g(4)- d(8)- c(5) - h(7)- f(6) - aVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 12. D)3. C)1. A)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to theanniversary of Sonora's father's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even------wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threwflowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine. ”That note startedthe custom.Viewing and speaking(2) headache1. (1) fun(3) 150(6) atmosphere(5) feeling(4) two million(9) regulations(7) traditional-looking(8) lights (12) children(10) family(11) translates(15) spreads(14) different------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job. II Basic listening practice4. C)3. A)1. C)2. D)5. B)III Listening inTask 17.T3.T2.F4.T5.F6.T1.TTask 24. A)2. C)3. C)1. B)5. D)Task 34. C)3. A)2. A)1. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1Did you go to the job fairs(1)m qualified for(2)'I can'tfind anything interesting that IYou can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field (3)I just saw a job opening (4)submit my resume by e-mail (5)have you updated your resume(6)be sure to maintain good eye contact (1)tlook too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive ' (2)Dontwant a completely green hand Many companies don(3) 'I gained some experience at an IT company (4) ability for teamwork is usually valued (5)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefits (6)Model 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition ------(2)We also don'tbelieve that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile peoplell help us start a recruitment drive he'(4)A number of firms have been downsizing (5) can David help us pin them down (6)s talkV Let '(3) 701.(1) 900(2) customer calls(6) customer-facing(5) supported(4) human resources(9) right people(7) place(8) two(12) helps(11) friends(10) realistic(15) presents(13) Christmas(14) cousins 412.32VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(3) shipping company(2) impressed(1) coast (6) essential(4) communication skills(3) cargo (9) her age(8) team spirit(7) assether (10)parents Task 2TTF1.2.3.5.FT4.Task 3D)3.C)C)1.2.A)4.B)5.Viewing and speaking(3) marketing(1) selection1.(2) pressure (6) nervous(5) business(4) interview(9) difficult(7) laugh(8) redundant(10) sacking------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don'twe start a business of our own? II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed (6) talk business(5) business cards(4) green hand (9) more ground(7) card(8) follow up(10)piece ofcake Task 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns (6) cash(5) Venture capital(4) options(8) business ideas(7) founders(9) potential (10) intellectual property protection(12)creators(11) 100 percent(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover our overheadModel 2(1) I 've been searching for a loan------(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we've been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5)we'll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring our company(1)we've been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we've already received a few attractive bids(5)keep our shareholders'interests in mind(6)It 's reasonable to keep youremployees'welfare in mindV Let 's talk(1) rapid growth(2) shock(4) shot up(3) large(6) opportunities(5) hard(8) stable(7) different(10) own(9) moneyVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 12.C)1. D)3.C)4.A)5. C)Task 22.T1. F3.F4.F5. TTask 31. C)2.B)3.D)4.C)5. A)1.The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money”are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 12. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)1. B)Task 22. D)3. C)1. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(2) first birthday(1) 49(4) reduce(3) health care systems(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower(8) faster(9) education(10) reduce poverty (11) more opportunities(12) live better (13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1)abuse of the elderly(2)people live longer now(3)try to save money on food and care(4)is a national epidemic(5)care was substandard(6)in cases of abuse(1)she tells women the dangers of drinking(2)I can'timagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk------(3)there are alcoholics all over the world(4)who lack the willpower to stop(5)It 's a disease that strikes(6)alcohol helped her to relax(1)Why do you look so depressed(2)you've been hooked(3)Apparently it's just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4)It takes over your life(5)he's a compulsive gambler(6)Tough but worth itV Let 's talk(1) easier(2) loneliness(3) passed away(4) brain(5) health problems(6) younger(8) assumption(7) doctor(9) history(10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)1. B)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spendmoney they can'tafford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, itwould be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, ofsomething for nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays,and one can even take a gambling cruise.------5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 35. A)4. B)3. A)C)1.2. D)Viewing and speaking(3) fire(1) condition1.(2) dignity(6) status(4) further(5) distinction(9) Answering(7) prosperity(8) fate(10) mission------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane4) ship3) truck / lorry2) bike6) motorcycle7) subway / underground5) busII Basic listening practice1. C)2.B)3. C)4. D)5.A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks(2) searched(3) fear(6) greater(4) carry-ons(5) checking(9) take pictures(8) digital camera(7) seized (12) strange(10) bags(11) on his wayTask 22.C)3. C)4. D)5.1. A)D)Task 32.B)3. D)4. D)5.1. A)A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I 'd like to book hotel and airline reservations(2)what's your destination(3)I 'm headed for(4)Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5)Return(6)Will you be flying first class or business class Model 2(1)How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2)It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter------(3)it was displayed on the monitor(4)there was a terrible line-up(5)I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6)and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate33 Model 3(1)You look like something the cat dragged in(2)You would too if you'd been through what I have(3)See my eyes? They're all bloodshot(4)How long does this jet lag last(5)I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6)reset my biological clock after a flightV Let 's talk1. 1)(1)close(2) 12.9 million(3) dreamed(2) cup of tea(1) exhausted2)(3) low(1) abandon(2) set down3)(2) fly over4)(1) Pole(2) fast asleep(1) on5)VI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours(2) less than an hour(3) fare (6) the same day(4) regular passengers(5) convenient(9) large quantities of cargo(7) conditions ofaircraft(8) accidents(10) far awayTask 22. C)3. D)4. A)1.D)5. B)Task 3(2) none of them(1) best1.(2) wings(1) land2.(2) before3.(1) small children------4. smoothly(2) clean it(1) distributed evenly5. Viewing and speaking1.(1) landing(2) followed(3) headed (6) arrested(5) succeeded(4) present (9) happened(8) attention(7) publish (12) dropped(10) cheering(11) charge (14) missed(13) humorous(15) get back ------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in2. T1. T3. T4. F5. T10. T8. T6. T9. T7. FII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 12. C)3. D)4. C)1. B)5. A)Task 22. F3. F4. T5. F1. TTask 3(2) nerve connections(1) brain(3) musical instrument(6) vegetables(5) blood circulation(4) your brain(7) Protect and support(8) healthy(9) sugar (10) memory loss(11) never functions(12) tobacco(14) remembering(15) temporary(13) Improve IV Speaking outModel 1(1)Do you have anything in mind(2)Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3)did you forget that Linda doesn'teat chicken(4)It just slipped my mind(5)everyone forgets something sometimes(6)I 'm getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack's home phone number is------(2)I can'tthink of it off the top of my head(3)why don'tyou call Jane(4)They usually don'trelease private information over the phone(5)have a powerful memory(6)I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers anddatesModel 3where was I(1)。