七年级下期末模拟测试卷含答案
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2018年杭州市XX中学七年级下册期末模拟测试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,15题,满分30分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Jack is the name of a game. It is quite popular with children. To play jacks, you will need a small ball and ten small metal objects (物体) called jacks.
The rules for this game are quite easy. To begin with, put the ten jacks on the floor or ground in front of you. Toss the ball high, pick up one jack and then catch the ball. Keep the jack in your hand and go on to pick up the other jack one at a time. You lose your turn if you do not catch the ball, or if you do not pick up a jack, or if you drop (掉) any of the jacks from your hand.
When you finish all the ten jacks, you now try to do the same thing again but with two jacks at one time. This is more difficult, of course. You lose your turn if you make any of the above three mistakes (错误) or if you do not pick up two jacks each time.
16.To play jacks is ___________.
A. difficult for boys
B. interesting for children
C. difficult for girls
D. interesting for old people
17.The word “toss” here means __________.
A. drop
B. catch
C. throw
D. pick
18.If you want to finish the first and second parts of the game, you have to pick up jacks __________.
A. ten times
B. fifteen times
C. twenty times
D. thirty times
19.The jacks are made of _________.
A. paper
B. glass
C. metal
D. water
20.After you pick up the first ten jacks, the game becomes more difficult because you must pick up _________ at a time.
A. two jacks
B. four jacks
C. three jacks
D. only one
B
There are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don’t teach their children what to do. Before it’s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:
Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn’t mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution(解决办法)to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly.
Prepare: Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed.
Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with “listen to an adult’s advice and/or call 119”.
Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.
Disasters can’t be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)once you are prepared and ready for one.
21. What does the word ‘disaster’ mean?
A. 命运
B. 灾难
C. 演习
D. 倾销
22. What should adults teach children?