中考英语选词填空解题技巧

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【河南中考英语解题技巧】语篇填空1(10选10)(解析版)

语篇填空（10选10）选词填空是一种常见的中考题型,它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。

考生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致,然后结合篇章弄清上下文间的逻辑关系或内在联系并做出正确选择。

1.解答选词填空的步骤如下:(1)首先阅读待选词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能;(2)然后通读短文了解其大意;(3)边读边选词,遇到困难时应该善于比较分析细微词义以及语法或搭配要求;(4)最后再复读全文,检查整篇文章是否通顺流畅。

2.注意事项(1)名词需确定其单复数形式;(2)动词需考虑时态及语态;(3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级;(4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。

一请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

每个词限用一次。

this，explain，skill，say，information，than，again，polite，available，smile How you speak on the telephone is very important. If you use good telephone1, the caller will be happy. If not, they may not want to deal with(打交道)you or your company2.First, make sure you answer the call formally(正式地), giving your name and the name of your company.3 will let the caller know that you are professional.You should also remember4as you speak, and use a friendly tone (语调). If you sound bored or too busy, the caller will think you are impolite.Your choice of words can make a big difference, too. For example, if you have not heard what a caller5, it is much more pol ite to say “I’m sorry. Could you say that again, please?”6to simply say “What?”.Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to someone, don’t just say“yes”or“no”. If the person is7, say that you will put the caller through to them. If they are unavailable, 8where they are, and then take a message.In either situation, you will also need to get some9about the caller, such as their name or company. Make sure you get all that you need and, most importantly, ask for it10!1.【答案】skills【解析】由下文可知,整篇文章都在讲打电话时的一些技巧。

中考英语选词填空解题技巧讲解(含解析)

中考英语选词填空解题技巧讲解考点解读1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架2、重难点（讲解）—词性判断：典型例题【例1】My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we 46 about many things, for example, wearing makeup(化妆) and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she 47 to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so 48 . And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her 49 always made me upset.But after a few months at college, I changed myself 50 . I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me 51 my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies 52 and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good 53 . Last month, my mother helped me through a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now.【答案】DCBA BADE【解析】本文主要关于父母和孩子之间的关系。

22年中考英语分题型复习：语篇填空之选词填空解题技巧

much visit build simple great year from life what it
While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn __65__ the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are. 65．考查宾语从句。根据语境可知句意是，他们会学到红旗渠精神是什么，知道中国人民有多伟大。应填代词what，引导宾语从句，且在从句中充当表语，意思是“什么”。故填what。
Passage 1 文体:记叙文主题:人物介绍建议用时:7分钟
Proud
call
and
for
letter
work
what
he
until write
Many foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in its
culture. One man has turned his interest into love and this love has
Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students 64 the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn 65 the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are.

河南中考选词填空做题技巧

河南中考选词填空做题技巧1．理解句子结构：首先，需要理解句子的整体结构和意思，这样可以更好地判断需要填入什么类型的词汇。

2．注意时态和语态：根据句子中的时间状语或其他线索，确定正确的时态和语态。

例如，“He ____(发现) that the book he borrowed was missing.”这句话中，因为描述的是过去发生的事情，所以需要用过去时态，即“discovered”。

3．词汇搭配：有些词汇之间有固定的搭配关系，如“感激”与“for your help”，应熟悉这些常见搭配，以便准确填词。

4．上下文理解：通过理解上下文语境，可以推测出正确的词汇。

例如，“She ____(尽力) to do well in the exam.”这句话中，结合上下文可以推断出她在尽力备考，所以答案为“tried her best”。

5．考虑固定搭配和习语：有时答案并不是直接给出的词汇，而是与空格构成固定搭配或习语。

例如，“He ____(忘记) to close the door before leaving the office.”这句话中，“forgot to do”是固定搭配，所以填入“forgot”。

6．检查语法和拼写：完成填空后，务必检查语法是否正确，拼写是否无误。

7．多做练习：通过大量的练习，可以熟悉各种题型和出题方式，提高解题速度和准确性。

8．积累词汇和短语：扩大词汇量，熟悉常用短语和表达方式，有助于更好地完成选词填空题目。

9．注意细节：有时候题目中会有一些陷阱，如细微的语法差异、近义词辨析等，需要仔细审题，避免因疏忽而犯错。

10．学会推理和分析：对于一些需要根据上下文推理和分析的题目，要学会运用逻辑推理和判断力。

综上所述，做选词填空题目需要掌握一定的技巧和策略。

通过练习和实践，不断积累经验和方法，提高语言运用能力和思维逻辑性。

这样在考试中就能够更加自如地应对选词填空等语言运用类题目。

中考英语人教版选词填空技巧专项

easy (easier, easiest easily)
we (us our ours ourselves)
we but kind from think easy hear tooth tell hard
There are a lot of interesting things in the world. If someone__t_e_ll_s__you that they can fish in the desert, you must__t_h_in_k___they are joking. But this is true. In some places of Africa, people can fish in the desert. It must be very interesting to get some fish _fr_o_m__the sand. And in the woods of Asia there is a _k_in_d__of bird. To our suprise, this kind of bird doesn't eat anything but iron. I think the bird must have _h_a_rd_e_r_body parts than the iron. We all know that snakes can eat mice.__b_u_t___in a place in Africa a kind of big mouse can eat snakes. Isn't it interesting? Have you ever _h_e_a_r_d_ of “brush trees” ? They are different from the trees we know. People can use their branches to brush_te_e_t_h__. Can you believe it?

中考英语选词填空满分攻略课件(共25张PPT)

2. 要结合句子结构、成分和意义，才能选出答案，要填入的词语通常是现在/过去分词、三单的形式。
3. 空格处可填的单词不止一个词性，也就是一词多性；
二、四大词性（名、动、形、副）
四大词性（名、动、形、副）
纵观历年真题，我们会发现15个词汇都属于最重要的四类实词：名词（n.）；动词(v.)；形容词（adj.）；副词（adv.）。平时如果熟知每种词汇的基本搭配和用法，答题会轻松许多。
首先进行词性标注和归类如下，对于一词多性的标注具体意思：
三、浏览全文，预测答案
快速扫描文章，预测空格处应填单词的词性。重点来了！选词填空中，该如何判断空格所要求的词性呢？
浏览全文，预测答案
如何预判空格应填名词?
常见空格形态：1. a/an/the + _______2. 冠词 + _______ of ...3. prep. + _______4. adj.+ _______
首句：Contrary to popular belief, older people generally do not want to live with their children. 就点出这段是围绕“老年人其实不想跟他们的孩子住在一起”展开的。
二、标注词性，预先分组
把题目中给出的15个选项，① 按照四大词性进行标注，② 并按词性分组。注意：对于一个词有多个词性的，按多个词性进行分类。还以上面这篇中考题的选项为例：
四大词性（名、动、形、副）
分析历年真题的选项发现：
副词：2~3个，动词：5~7个，（包括屈折变化以三单、-ed和ing结尾的形式和原形）形容词：2~5个；（包括-ed和ing结尾形式的形容词）名词：3~5个。
一般来说，15个选项词性设置规律如下：

考点42 短文填空之选词填空-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)(原卷版)

考点42 短文填空之选词填空选词填空是指把一篇文章的关键词语挖空，词序打乱，让学生根据短文内容选择正确的词语填空。

此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上，通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词，补全短文。

短文填词答题技巧口诀空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记。

要有’s不能弃。

动词注意要变形，＂皇帝＂、＂大臣＂要分清。

形、副注意要用三级，副词用法要谨记。

要用数词请留意，千万别忘＂基＂和＂序＂。

填入代词需慎重，五格变化记心中。

Passage1从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。

although,hobby,schoolwork,with,beginning,become,improve,able,China,threeGu Ailing（Eileen Gu）is a free skier（自由式滑雪运动员）with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she ___1___ a Chinese citizen（公民）and chose to compete（比赛）for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was ___2___ to ski well and started to win gold medals（金牌）in some important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the ___3___ Winter Youth Olympic Games（冬季青年奥林匹克运动会）. Atthe ___4___ of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games（世界极限运动会）in the United States. Now she is still trying hard to ___5___ herself so that she can win gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed questions with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her ___6___ In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American university.___7___ Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a(n) foreign girl, but she often played with ___8___ people, She had a good relationship ___9___ them.In her free time, Gu Ailing has many ____10____ , such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.Passage2从下面方框中选择恰当的的词或者短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确每个词只用一次。

中考英语选词填空解题技巧

选词填空解题技巧根据平时的观察，学生在做英语的“选词填空”时，遭遇较多困难，有的甚至条件反射一样畏惧或厌烦。

在此，分享平时积累的解题技巧和训练技巧略，希望能给同学们提供一点帮助。

“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。

要攻克这一难关，学生除了要进1.-n.★match-matches, friend-sun-sunny, use-★(动词不定式- to do, -doing,★★★three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ；★对于冠词，只需要在a或an之间判别，如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。

为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有's 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。

4.总结：做题技巧1．统览全局，把握大意。

要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。

只有了解了短文的大意，把握了全局才能主导方向，从而有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子，缩小词的选择范围。

2．根据语法，判定词性。

一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性。

进一步缩小词的选择范围,从而正确地选词。

3．利用语境，确定词形。

当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。

如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式；名词的数和所有格；代词的各种形式及单复数；形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等。

4．复读全文，验正答案。

填完单词后，不可孤立地逐个检查词，而必须将所有填入的词代入文章中，复读全文，仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容，读起来是否流畅，是否合乎句法，单词拼写是否有误，单词形式是否正确等。

初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题

中考英语选词汇挖空解题本领之阳早格格创做“选词汇挖空”央供教死利用所给的12个词汇汇(普遍有名词汇、代词汇、动词汇、形容词汇、副词汇、数词汇、冠词汇、介词汇战连词汇等)补齐一篇有10个空缺的漫笔.要攻克那一易闭，教死除了要举止洪量的课中阅读，聚集歉富的谈话知识中，还需掌握一定的解题本领.1.正在拿到题目后，不要慢于瞅文章，最先对付备选的词汇汇钻研几遍，对付词汇性做简朴的标记表记标帜，比圆：名词汇-n.，动词汇-v.，形容词汇-a.，副词汇-ad. 等等.共时对付词汇义做收端的明白.2.通读齐文，语义完备、适用、合乎逻辑是搞佳挖词汇的前提.通过上、下文的句子，充分明白漫笔的真质，注意创造牢固拆配闭系，依据语感主动主动天预测空格中所缺的疑息，根据需要去备选词汇汇中觅找匹配的问案.3.正在选定单词汇后，不要沉率天挖进.正在挖词汇历程中，需要瞻前瞅后，既要切合原句的含意，又要包管句式结构的精确.★对付于名词汇，要思量是可要把它形成复数或者“所有格”形式.比圆：match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'.其余还要思量名词汇是可需要形成形容词汇，比圆：sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous；★对付于动词汇，要蓄意识天去思量时态战语态的变更以及非谓语动词汇形式的变更(动词汇大概式- to do, 当前分词汇-doing, 往日分词汇-done, 牢固拆配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…)；★对付于形容词汇战副词汇，要主动去判决它们之间的相互变换，是可需要形成比较级或者最下档，另有以及形容词汇变名词汇的需要也需思量，比圆：interesting-more /the most interesting,happy-happily，happy -happiness;★对付于代词汇，注意辨别主格、宾格、名词汇性战形容词汇性物主代词汇或者反身代词汇的用法；★对付于数词汇，要注意基数词汇战序数词汇的变更以及分数战真真数的用法，比圆：three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ；★对付于冠词汇，只需要正在a或者an之间判别，如a girl /an old man;★对付于介词汇战连词汇时，便更简朴，只消切合上下文逻辑或者牢固短语拆配，挖进即可.为了便当影象，试着记着底下的逆心溜：空前空后要注意，“名词汇”单复数要牢记，另有's 不克不迭弃，“动词汇”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要挖“数词汇”请注意，千万别记“基” 战“序”，挖进“代词汇”需慎沉，五格变更要服膺.4. 完毕挖词汇后，应通读齐文，复核校对付.查看单词汇拼写是可精确，是可偶尔态、语态、惯用法及词汇语采用上的过得，以保证问案的精确性.末尾把问案挖进问卷时，切勿错位.归纳：搞题本领1．统览齐部，掌控大意.要挖的单词汇肯定是正在一定的谈话环境中才搞决定.惟有相识了漫笔的大意，掌控了齐部才搞主宰目标，进而有帮于精确明白空缺词汇天圆的句子，缩小词汇的采用范畴.2．根据语法，判决词汇性.普遍的空缺皆不妨通过其天圆的句式结媾战句法身分去推断其词汇性.进一步缩小词汇的采用范畴,进而精确天选词汇.3．利用语境，决定词汇形.当决定了一个单词汇的词汇性后可通过上下文去帮闲推断其形式.如动词汇的人称数、时态、语态、大概式、动词汇的-ing形式；名词汇的数战所有格；代词汇的百般形式及单复数；形容词汇、副词汇的比较级以及基数词汇、序数词汇的变换形式等.4．复读齐文，验正问案.挖完单词汇后，不可孤坐天逐个查看词汇，而必须将所有挖进的词汇代进文章中，复读齐文，小心查看所挖词汇是可切合文章的情景真质，读起去是可流畅，是可合乎句法，单词汇拼写是可有误，单词汇形式是可精确等.创造问题即时改正.通过再读齐文，很大概利用语感将各别特天易的空处逆心“读”出去.例题：（2017年中招选词汇挖空题节选）阅读漫笔，从圆框中采用适合的词汇并用其精确形式挖空，使漫笔畅通、意义完备.请将问写正在漫笔后相映题号的横线上.每空限挖一词汇，每词汇限用一次.圆框中有二个词汇是多余的.(2017•青海西宁)阅读漫笔，从底下圆框中采用精确的单词汇，并用其适合形式完毕底下的漫笔.There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(推断)things too 71 . So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 72 son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he asked them to describe what they had seen. The first son said there was 73 on the tree. The second son said it was 74 with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise. The third son said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet andlooked so beautiful. The last son 75 with all of them, he said it was full of fruit, life and harvest(支获). The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but one season in the 76 life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, they can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the 77 of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.【主旨大意】原文主要道述一位女亲轮番派遣四个女子去瞅察一棵梨树的故事，报告人们不克不迭以一季推断一棵树，更不克不迭以一时推断一部分，共时也不克不迭果为一时的得意而对付所有人死皆灰心丧气.71. quickly 根据句意他念要他的女子们教会不要太（)推断真物，分离下文中女亲派遣他们分别去瞅梨树的手段可知，女亲是念要他的女子们教会不要太快天推断真物，故选词汇quick（快的).根据句子结构分解可知，那里需要一个副词汇去建饰动词汇judge，故挖quickly，表示他念要他的女子们教会不要太快天推断真物.72.youngest 根据句意第一个女子正在冬天去，第二个女子秋天去，第三个女子夏天去，（)女子秋天去可知，此空需要一个表示少幼或者先后程序的词汇，故选词汇young（年少的).根据句子结构分解可知，那里是一个the+形容词汇最下档的结构，是一个四人之间的比较，故挖youngest，表示最年少的女子秋天去.73.nothing 根据句意第一个女子道树上有（)可知，惟有something（某物)切合句意，故选词汇something.根据前文第一个女子是冬天去的可知，此处需要一个表示可定意义的词汇，故挖nothing，表示树上什么皆不.74.covered 根据句意第二个女子道树（)绿色的花蕾并充谦死机可知，cover（覆盖)切合句意，故选词汇cover.根据句子结构分解可知，那里是一个主动语态的结构，故挖covered，表示树上少谦了绿色的花蕾并充谦死机.75.disagreed 根据句意末尾一个女子( )他们所有人，分离上下文可知，他是正在表白瞅面，故选词汇agree（共意).根据上下文中末尾一个女子对付树的形貌取其余三部分的分歧可知，此空需要一个表示可定意义的词汇且文中语境为普遍往日时态，故挖disagreed, 表示末尾一个女子分歧意他们所有人.76.tree’s 根据句意那个男人给他的女子们阐明到，他们皆是对付的，果为他们瞅到的不过正在（)死掷中的一个季节可知，tree （树)切合句意，故选词汇tree.根据句子结构分解，tree战life之间是所属闭系，故挖tree’s.表示果为他们瞅到的不过树的死掷中的一个季节.77.beauty 根据句意您如果正在冬天的时间便搁弃，那么您便会错过秋天的期视，夏天的（)战秋天的支获可知，beautiful（优好的)切合句意，故选词汇beautiful.根据句子结构可知，那里需要一个名词汇，故挖beauty.表示如果您正在冬天的时间便搁弃，那么您便会错过秋天的期视，夏天的优好战秋天的支获.2.缺词汇通读齐文，经止预判3. 瞻前瞅后，小心挖空，注意单词汇的变形.针对付性训练：（一）sometimes 1____________him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were2____________there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ____________to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing4 ____________the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5____________up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6____________by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7____________!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at8 ____________of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The9____________man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ____________day,” he said.（二）Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 ____________than that of sound. 2___________one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3 ______________the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(收令员), you can see smoke 4 ____________from his gun 5____________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6 ____________far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7____________at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8 ____________journey towards you even befor e you were born.So, if we want to be honest, we 9 ____________say, “The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were 10___________four years ago but their light has just reached ourearth. ”（三）made the students 1 ____________was that all the cups on the table were2___________. Each of them took a cup and started 3______________their own tea, looking at the 4 ____________ cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5____________? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and6 ____________of you even envy (羡慕) the 7____________cups of others."Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 ___________tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't9 ____________enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10___________your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"（四）life. 1 ____________you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2___________. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3 ______________. When you are 4 ____________up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. Oncold winter days, she always tells you to put on 5____________clothes. She always stands in the wind 6 ____________for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 7____________about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 8 ___________much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 9 ____________on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 10___________to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.（一）1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky（二）1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining（三）l．surprised 2．different 3．drinking4．others’ 5．behavior6．some 7．finer 8．this 9．really l0．to enjoy（四）71-80 When , arms , hersef , growing , more , waiting , worried ,spends , seen , has。

2024年中考英语选题填空解题技巧讲义

选词填空解题技巧学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________中考英语选词填空题是考察学生词汇量、语法知识和语言运用能力的重要题型。

为了有效解答这类题目，学生需要掌握一系列解题技巧，包括：首先，对备选词汇进行词性标记和初步理解，并将备选词汇有可能变化的形式及常用搭配写出来。

在拿到题目后，不要急于阅读文章，而是先对备选的词汇进行一遍浏览，并对每个词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词、副词等）进行简单的标记及写出有可能变化的形式和常用搭配，例如：difficult--difficulty/difficultly/it’s difficult (for sb. ) to do sth.; possible--impossible; they--them/their/theirs; fill--动词的各种时态形式/fill...with.../be filled with...; symbol--symbols/a symbol of; sure--surely/be sure about/make sure; good--well/better/best等等，先做到心中有数。

同时，对词义进行初步的理解，这有助于后续的解题过程。

通读全文，理解语义和逻辑关系。

在理解了词汇的词性和词义后，接下来需要通读全文，确保语义的完整性和逻辑的合理性。

通过上下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感猜测空格中所缺的信息，并根据需要在备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。

选定单词后，瞻前顾后，确保句式结构的正确性。

在填词过程中，需要考虑到单词不仅要符合本句的含义，还要保证句式结构的正确。

例如，当选定一个名词时，需要考虑是否需要把它变成复数或所有格形式。

对于动词，则需要考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词的形式变化。

复读全文，验正答案。

填完单词后，不可孤立地逐个检查词，而必须将所有填入的词代入文章中复读全文。

中考英语选词填空技巧点拨

true.I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English.I wanted to go to a language
school to learn English, (5)________ I couldn't afford ter, I worked in a small (6)________， serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping
B.but C.born D.a
E. make
F.arrived G.from H. too I.his J.restaurant 由“serving the guests, cleaning up
根构，据可be知ea此sy根可处to据知应do“后b生填esc半”一tbohou.句，个结rlnd表故是n'示应t固a转填f定fa根o折br搭ror据d关irv配ni下et。”，i文n意“为I r“ea出到liz达ed”itsrt；hwewseet且aetar从aspuibcir而nhlaegns可,tt根h，w推ea据即f断slho上“i填onr文饭grs”it“c店hh可ep。”do知iosrh应eps填eoapnlde” I 动am词J的ac原kie形L系；ee，, a应n A填mbeurti。can Cnhoitntersuee.L”e可t m知e应tel填l y过ou去so式m。ething about my grandfather's
A
6
短文填空答题技巧口诀
空前空后要注意， “名词”单、复数要牢记，还有’s不能弃。

初中英语选词填空解题技巧

初中英语选词填空解题技巧初中英语选词填空解题技巧在初中英语学习中，有一种题型叫做选词填空，它是一种从给定的单词中，选择正确的单词填入空位，以补全短文的题型。

答题时，要求学生按照上下文的意思，选择最恰当的单词填入空格，使句子通顺，语义完整。

那么，如何正确解答这类题目，让学生在考试中获得更高的分数呢？下面就来给大家介绍一下初中英语选词填空解题技巧。

首先，要明确题意，正确理解题目的要求。

明确题意，是正确解题的基础，学生要细心阅读题干，仔细体会句子的意思，一定要弄清楚题目的要求。

其次，就是要把握上下文的意思，进行词义辨析。

这一步是解题的关键，学生要仔细分析句子的上下文，结合空格前后的语境，进行词义辨析，然后选择最恰当的单词填入空格。

此外，同义词的替换也是一种有效的解题技巧。

即空格前后的语境暗示出所填入的单词，可以用同义词替换，扩大解题范围，从而找出最佳答案。

最后，要注意搭配的正确性。

学生要注意空格前后的词语，选择能够搭配的单词填入空格，以保证句子的正确性。

总之，初中英语选词填空解题技巧是：1、明确题意；2、把握上下文的意思；3、同义词的替换；4、注意搭配的正确性。

只有掌握了这些技巧，学生才能在考试中轻松解决选词填空的题型，准确、快速的完成答题，提高考试成绩。

此外，初中英语的学习也要注意培养语感，不仅要掌握语法，更要做到把语言运用起来。

要学会把语言灵活地运用于日常生活，只有拥有良好的语感和运用能力，才能更好的学习英语，更好的掌握英语知识，更好的掌握英语选词填空解题技巧，从而在考试中取得更好的成绩。

总而言之，学好初中英语选词填空题，需要学生们认真学习，加强语感训练，掌握解题技巧，不断积累知识，积极备考，在考试中取得更好的成绩。

2022年中考英语---选词填空做题技巧课件

主语（主格/名词）+系动词（be/feel/taste/sound/look/smell）+表语（名词/形容词) 4．副词+副词/形容词 5．形容词/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+名词
6．主语+实义动词+程度副词 7．主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+频度副词+实义动词 8．much/even/a little/a lot/a bit/rather/ far/by far/many/ lots/a great deal/ any/still+形/副比较级 9．so/quite/very+形容词/副词原级 10．one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 3____live and work together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works several hours each day. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults 4____ them these skills.
二.如何填动词
1.分析句子成分，句中缺谓语时，确定填动词。填动词时一定要先判断句子时态或语态。 He_had_____ dinner at 6:30 yesterday.
2.形容词前填系动词。sound(s）good 3.一些动副短语和动介短语的固定搭配。look after
三.如何填形容词

英语中考选词填空题的应试技巧

摘
要：词填空是近年四川中考中考试题中出现的一种考题：合能力强，度大，别是对农村初中学生来说，选综难特简
直无从下手。那么怎样解决这一难题呢？文结合作者自己在２本Ｏ多年的教学工作中的经验，试题的内容及特点、生面从学临的问题、样解答此类题、题评析、践演练等方面进行探讨。怎试实关键词：词填空；型；选题问题；决办法；解演练
２前后照应，．全面思考
总览全文，解大意后，们可以逐句填充了。一篇短了我文是由若干个语意与逻辑关系紧密相连的句子构成的；而词义的选择和语法的运用则是体现语意和逻辑关系的具
过）如果短文是论说文，们应该知道文章的论点（ｒｕ。我Ａｇ— ｍｅｔ、据（ｒｏ）及论证（ｍｏｓａｏ）ｉｒ）论Ｐｏｆ、Ｄｅｎｔｔｎ。我们边读，ｒｉ还可以在草稿上或在大脑里进行尝试性填空。
体手段。我们在逐句进行填充时必须从语篇出发，要填既
二、学生面临的问题
许多学生做综合填空题的一个通病就是见空就填，只考虑单句的词义选择，只会死抠语法规则而不顾及语篇和上下文，不知道从整篇文章的意义考虑自己是否选择了语法、词义、惯用法和短语搭配方面都正确的答案。

初中英语_选词填空解题技巧

初中英语_选词填空解题技巧选词填空对于众多考生而言，有一定的难度。

命题人选择一篇长度在230个单词左右的文章，从中挖去10个单词，文章后面提供15个备选项，要求考生选择合适的选项填入文章，使整篇文章能够通顺、流畅。

选词填空要求考生既要看懂文章的大意，又要认识并了解所列单词的词性和基本搭配。

该部分测试重点在于把握文章的结构，主要考查考生对诸如：连贯性、一致性、逻辑关系等语篇、语段整体特征以及单词在实际语境中运用的理解，即要求考生在理解全文的基础上弄清文章的宏观结构并具体细化到对每个单词的微观理解上面。

其目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，考查学生对文章的理解能力以及运用词汇和语法结构的能力。

一、根据其题型特点，考生要做到：1. 掌握词汇、语法、阅读等基础知识，并具有较强的语言综合运用能力。

2. 具备一定的词汇运用能力。

大学英语教学要求学生具有识别生词和辨析词义的能力，要求学生能够辨析意义相近的词、用法相近的词。

所以该题的干扰项往往会以同义词、近义词、反义词或形近异义词的形式出现。

固定搭配以动词、形容词、副词、介词构成的居多，在选词填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。

这要求考生在平时的英语学习中，掌握主要的固定搭配和习惯用法，重视对结构和语法的掌握。

3. 具备语境逻辑判断能力。

选词填空的一个主要方面是考查学生对某一段落或者某几个句子之间的逻辑关系的判断和把握，尤其是对句与句之间的逻辑关系的理解。

这要求考生熟记表示列举、原因、结果、让步、递进、转折、对照、补充、时间、目的、条件等不同逻辑关系的连接词。

真题重现：(2008年6月，CET-4)Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe. I had beenabroad a couple of times, but I could hardly 1 to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was 2 to a little college French.A) accomplish I) manufactureB) advanced J) momentsC) balloon K) newsD) claim L) reducedE) constantly M) regretF) declare N) scaryG) interviews O) totallyH) limited由基本的语法知识，我们知道情态动词could后面只能接动词原形，所以第1个空或可选A) accomplish，D) claim，F) declare和I) manufacture；同时连词but让我们知道前后是转折的语气。

初三英语选词填空技巧

初三英语选词填空技巧初三英语选词填空是考查学生综合运用词汇、语法和语境理解能力的题型。

要想在这一题型中取得好成绩，掌握一些技巧是非常必要的。

以下是一些建议的初三英语选词填空技巧：1.理解上下文：首先，要仔细阅读整个句子或段落，理解其大意。

这有助于确定空格中应填入的词汇的语义和语法功能。

2.分析词性：根据空格在句子中的位置，判断所需填入的词的词性。

例如，如果空格在动词之后，可能需要填入一个名词或代词；如果空格在形容词之后，可能需要填入一个名词。

3.注意固定搭配：英语中有很多固定搭配，如动词短语、形容词短语等。

熟悉这些搭配可以帮助你快速确定答案。

4.利用常识和背景知识：有时候，选词填空的答案可以通过常识或背景知识推断出来。

例如，如果句子中提到“学校”，那么空格中可能填入与学校相关的词汇，如“老师”、“学生”等。

5.排除法：如果有多个选项看似都合适，可以尝试使用排除法。

先排除那些明显不符合语境或语法的选项，然后再从剩下的选项中选择。

6.注意时态和语态：根据句子的时态和语态，选择适当的词汇形式。

例如，如果句子是过去时态，那么空格中应填入相应的过去式词汇。

7.练习和积累：选词填空技巧需要通过大量的练习来掌握。

在日常学习中，要多做选词填空练习，积累词汇和短语，提高自己的语感。

8.查漏补缺：做完选词填空后，要仔细检查答案，确保所选词汇在语法、语义和语境上都是正确的。

同时，对于不确定的答案或错误的答案，要及时查漏补缺，避免在考试中犯同样的错误。

总之，初三英语选词填空需要综合运用词汇、语法和语境理解能力。

通过掌握上述技巧并多加练习，相信你会在这一题型中取得好成绩。