初中一般将来时讲解及练习
(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案
1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year等。
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里?它可以保鲜好几天。
-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。
- Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢,那我马上去关。
2、构成一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。
will用于第二、三人称,shall第一人称。
在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll,will not简缩为won’t[wount]。
但在美国英语中,各种人称皆可用will。
He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。
We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。
3、一般将来时的用法(1)表示未来的动作或存在状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。
We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。
He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。
You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。
(2)表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。
【语法专练】初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)50题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.If you see the cartoon films, you will __________ laugh.A.be made B.makeC.make to D.be made to【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你看卡通电影,你会被逗乐的。
短语make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事;被动语态是sb. be made to do sth.表示被使得去做某事。
根据题意,故选D。
2.The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会,The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
【考点定位】:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.--Have you washed the clothes?--Not yet. But they__________in half an hour.A.wash B.will wash C.will be washed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。
但是它们将在半小时之后被洗。
考查动词的被动语态。
wash动词原形;will wash一般将来时态形式;will be washed一般将来时态的被动语态形式。
联系上下语境并结合此句用的是现在完成时态,可知衣服还没有洗。
根据短语in half an hour,in+时间段,用在一般将来时中,意为“在…之后”,主语是“they”指的是衣服,所以此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,表示衣服将被洗。
一般将来时的被动语态构成是will+be+动词的过去分词,此空应填will be washed,故选C。
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】1一般将来时的含义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,或将来经常发生的动作或状态。
2一般将来时的基本结构1. will/shall+动词原形will 在陈述句中用于各种人称;shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。
否定式:will not=won't;shall not=shan't一般疑问式:will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
—Will he help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗?—Yes, he will./No, he won't. 是的,他会。
/不,他不会。
—When will you arrive for America? 你什么时候去美国?—Tomorrow. 明天。
2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否定式:am/is/are not going to +动词原形一般疑问式:am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗?What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么?3一般将来时的用法will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,一般情况下能互换。
英语一般将来时形式讲解附答案百度文库
英语一般将来时形式讲解附答案百度文库一、初中英语一般将来时1.Hold your dream,_____ you might regret some day.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查连词.句意:坚持你的梦想,___有一天你会后悔的。
A和,表示并列关系,B否则、或者,C但是,表示转折关系,D所以,表示因果关系。
结合语境可知,用or否则,选B.2.-- Tommy, do you know if they _____ to the zoo this Sunday if it _____?-- Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. go; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. go; will be fine【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Tommy,你知道这个星期天如果晴天他们是否去动物园吗?——对不起,我不知道。
第一个空前的if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时;第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.Mr. Smith our school next year.A. will visitB. visitsC. was visitingD. visited【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生下一年将参观我们的学校。
根据时间状语next year判断,时态为一般将来时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及一般将来时的应用,表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗,史蒂文? ——没有。
初中一般将来时态讲解+练习(后附答案)
初中一般将来时态The Simple Future Tense精讲精练定义:一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
举例eg1:She will go to the park tomorrow.她明天将去公园。
eg2: What are you going to do this evening?你今天晚上将要干什么?eg3: I am going to do my lessons.我将要去上课了。
与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow 后天next week 下周soon 很快in the future 在未来some day某天in three days 三天后(in+一段时间多久之后)一般将来时结构will /shall +动词原形be going to +动词原形eg1: Spring will come again.eg2: Is there going to be a party tomorrow evening?一般将来时的各种句型1.肯定句:主语+shall/will+动词They will go shopping this afternoon.We shall be there before dark.2.否定句:主语+shall/will+not+动词They will go shopping this afternoon.We shall not be there before dark.3.一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+动词?Will they go shopping this afternoon?Shall we be there before dark?4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+动词?When will they go shopping?What shall I do?5.there be的将来时:there will be+….There will be a show in the park tonight.练习:1.我明天要去看望我的奶奶。
初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案
一般将来时1.结构:谓语动词用“will + 动词原形”或“be (am / is / are) going to + 动词原形”We are going to have a meeting today.We will have a meeting today.I will go to school tomorrow.I am going to go to school tomorrow.He will leave our school next year.He is going to leave our school next year.一般将来时的标志:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next (week, year, month…)in 3 days, 2 days later, soon.1.用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来实行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?How long is he going to stay here?I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.2.用will/ shall do表示将来:(注明shall主要用于第一人称I, we) 一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy,I will not do it any longer.基本结构:She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?Sh e won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?肯定形式:①am/is/are going to + do;②will/shall + do.否定形式:①am/is/are going not to + do;②will/shall not + do.3. 用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习讲解一般将来时表示将来某个时间或某个动作或状态一定会发生或存在的情况。
在英语中,一般将来时的构成主要有两种形式:will/shall + 动词原形和be going to + 动词原形。
will/shall + 动词原形will/shall + 动词原形是一般将来时的最基本形式。
其中,will通常用于第一人称,shall通常用于第二和第三人称。
例如:I will go to the party tomorrow.(我明天去参加聚会。
)He will finish his homework after dinner.(他晚饭后完成他的作业。
)They will have a picnic in the park next weekend.(他们下周末在公园野餐。
)be going to + 动词原形be going to + 动词原形表示将要发生或存在的事情,通常用于未来的计划、意图或打算。
例如:I am going to study abroad next year.(我明年要去留学。
)She is going to visit her grandparents this weekend.(她这个周末要去看她的祖父母。
)We are going to have a meeting next week.(我们下周要开会。
)注意:在使用be going to + 动词原形时,要注意主语和be动词之间的一致性。
例如:He is going to play football.(他将要去踢足球。
)而不能说:He are going to play football.练习题一、用一般将来时填空I (visit) my grandparents next weekend.They (have) a party next Saturday.He (be) a doctor when he grows up.We (travel) to Europe next summer.She (write) a novel someday.They (move) to a new house next month.I (study) hard so I can get into a good college. He (play) the piano at the concert next week. We (have) a meeting tomorrow morning. She (graduate) from high school in two years.二、将下列句子变为一般将来时I study English every day. _She teaches math at the high school.They are going to the movies tonight.He likes to read books in his free time. ___ We have dinner at six o'clock every evening. _ The train arrives at 8:00 in the morning. __ She sings in the choir on Sundays.They play soccer after school. ___He works at a restaurant on weekends. ____ We visit our grandparents once a month. __ 三、用一般将来时完成下列对话A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.A: That sounds nice. Where do they live?B: They live in the countryside.A: What are you going to do there?B: We're going to have a picnic and go fishing.A: That sounds like fun. Are you going with your parents?B: Yes, my parents and my younger brother are coming too.A: Have a great time!B: Thank you, we will!四、阅读理解My Future PlansMy name is Jack and I'm a sophomore in high school. I have a lot of plans for my future. First of all, I want to go to a good college and study business. I have always been interested in business and I think I would be good at it. After graduation, I plan to start my own business.I want to own a restaurant that serves healthy and delicious food.In order to achieve my goals, I need to work hard in school and get good grades. I also need to learn about managing money and running a business. I have been studying these topics on my own and I plan to take some courses in college.I know it won't be easy, but I'm determined to succeed. I believe that if I work hard and stay focused, I can achieve anything I want.What does Jack want to study in college?What does Jack plan to do after graduation?What kind of restaurant does Jack want to own?What does Jack need to do in order to achieve his goals?What does Jack believe?答案:Jack wants to study business in college.Jack plans to start his own business after graduation.Jack wants to own a restaurant that serves healthy and delicious food.Jack needs to work hard in school, get good grades, learn about managing money and running a business, and take courses in college.Jack believes that if he works hard and stays focused, he can achieve anything he wants.。
(英语)初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Who will ________ to ________ at tomorrow’s meeting by the teacher?A.be told; say B.be asked; speak C.be told; talkD.be asked; tell【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在明天的会议上谁将被老师要求发言?考查动词辨析。
被要求发言,故用be asked;tell指告诉,speak指发言、演讲,故用speak。
故选B。
2.-The Big Parade(大阅兵) in Russia has made a big hit in the world and another one on September 3rd, 2015,in China.-Yes, I can't wait to meet the excitement.A.was held B.is heldC.has been held D.will be held【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:——俄国的大阅兵在世界上取得了很大成功,并且又一次大阅兵将在2015年九月三日在中国举行。
——我迫不及待地要满足兴奋。
根据语意句子用一般将来时的被动语态,故答案选D。
考点:考查时态和语态。
3.A hanfu show in Museum of History next week.A.is held B.was held C.will be held D.has been held【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:汉服表演下周将在历史博物馆举行。
考查动词语态辨析。
next week下周,用于一般将来时;show是动词hold(举行)的受动者,需用被动语态,可排除ABD三项。
根据句意结构,可知选C。
4.Some new schools in Nanjing in the near future, which satisfies the citizens'needs for more resources.A.were built B.are built C.will build D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在不久的将来,南京将新建一些学校,这将满足市民对更多资源的需求。
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)一、一般将来时的含义:表示动作发生在将来二、一般将来时的句型:(1) will/shall+动词原形(2) be going to+动词原形三、一般将来时的时间状语:tomorrow(明天)、the day after tomorrow(后天)、next...(下一...): next week(下一周)、next year(明年)、next month(下个月)in+一段时间(...之后): in three days(三天之后)、in the future在未来this evening(今天晚上)四、一般将来时的句型结构:(1) will/shall+动词原形(will not =won’t)(will 各种人称均可用,shall 只能用于第一人称)1)肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原型...如:I will go to school tomorrow.我明天将会去学校He will go to school tomorrow.他明天将会去学校。
2)否定句:主语+will/shall+not+动词原型...如:I won’t go to school tomorrow.我明天将不会去学校。
He won’t go to school tomorrow.他明天将不会去学校。
3)一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主语+动词原型...如:Will you go to school tomorrow?你明天要去学校吗?Will he go to school tomorrow?他明天要去学校吗?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.如:Yes, I will.Yes, he will.否定回答:No,主语+will+not.如:No, I won’t.No, he won’t.4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原型...如:What will you do tomorrow?你明天将会做什么?What will he do tomorrow?他明天将会做什么?(2) be going to+动词原形1)肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原型...如:I am going to buy some books tomorrow.我明天打算去买一些书。
精选初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.–But where are the books? -Don’t worry. They ____ here in no time.A.have sent B.will be sent C.are sending D.have been sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-但是书在哪里呢?-不要担心,它们将马上被送到这里来。
动词send意为“发送”,A是其现在完成时形式,B是其一般将来时的被动语态,C是其现在进行时,D是其现在完成时的被动语态。
they 指的是“books”(书),书只能被发送,需要使用被动语态,排除AC,后者让前者不要担心说明书还没有来,将会被送来,所以适合使用一般将来时的被动语态will be sent,故选B。
2.Study hard , then your dream will _____.A.realize B.realizing C.be realized【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。
根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态,其基本结构式be+动词的过去分词,所以选C。
考点:考查被动语态的用法3.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built【解析】【详解】句意:下个月我们市中心将建一个新动物园。
我想这对青少年来说是个看动物的好地方。
考查动词时态。
build建造,原形; will build将建造,一般将来时;will be built将被建造,这里是一般将来时的被动语态。
根据“next month.”可知用一般将来时,主语是“A new zoo”可知,这里是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done的形式。
最新版初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.The sports meeting____ next Friday.A.will be held B.will hold C.be held D.was held 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:运动会下周五被举行。
主语The sports meeting与hold是被动关系,此处应该用被动语态,结构是be+过去分词。
next Friday表明应使用一般将来时。
综上可知A项正确。
点睛:被动语态的各个时态。
1)一般现在时态的 am /isare+done,例如:I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2)一般过去时态的 were/was+done,例如:A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的 have/has been+done 例如:This book has been translated into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如:Many trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+done,例如:My bike is being repaired by Tom now.2.The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第三十一届奥运会将在2016年在巴西里约热内卢举办。
此题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A是一般现在时的被动;B 一般将来时的主动;C一般将来时的被动;D一般将来时的主动。
根据句意,故选C。
【考点定位】考查一般将来时被动语态的用法。
初中英语一般将来时讲解及习题
一般将来时一、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
二、构成:1、2、3、4、5、6、三、用法及句式:1、be going to+动词原形,表示打算、计划做的事情,或者表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为很可能要发生的事情。
Eg. Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.瞧那些云!快要下雨了。
其主要句式如下:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、will/shall+动词原形,表示将来的事实或对将来的预测。
Will 可与各种人称连用,shall 一般与第一人称连用。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、be +动词不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
Eg. ______________________________________________________4、be about +动词不定式,意为马上做某事。
中考语法复习 一般将来时(附中考真题及解析)
中考语法复习一般将来时(附中考真题及解析)一、一般将来时1.概念:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
2.一般将来时的三种意义:预测(prediction):表示说话人认为将会发生某件事,即是表示猜测将来某事发生的可能性如:It will rain later.一会会下雨。
事先计划(future plan):表示说话人在头脑里已经决定好将来要做某件事如:My holiday is so long , and I am going to travel.意愿(willingness):表示说话人既不是预计某事将会发生,也不是预计经过考虑决定将做某事,而是在说话的时刻立即表明他将去做某事如:Someone is knocking at the door, I will go and open it.二、一般将来时结构一般将来时常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
英式英语第一人称用shall,第二、三人称用will,而美式英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。
如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。
⒈主语+ be going to do 表示主观的打算或计划。
⒉主语+ shall/will + do sth 其否定式shall not 和will not 的缩写式分别为shan't 和won't。
⒊ be 主语+ to do 表示客观安排或受人指示做某事或已安排好要在将来发生的事,是比较正式的用法。
如:They are to go on a strike on July 8.She is to be married next month.You are to finish your homework before you go to play.⒋主语+ be about to do,意为马上作某事,不能与tomorrow,next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用,意思为“正要,马上就要”。
一般将来时讲解+练习题
一般将来时讲解+练习题一般将来时练习题知识要点一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow(后天),this morning/ afternoon/ evening/weekend, next day (week, month, year…), soon, one day(将来某天),in+一段时间,in the future.等二、基本结构:①be(am/is/are) going to +动词原形;②will+ 动词原形.(1) be (am/is/are) going to +动词原形,表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图,“打算干什么”。
如:I am going to play basketball with my friends this afternoon(2) be (am/is/are) going to +(the) 地点名词,表示“准备去…”。
如:I am going to Beijing/ the zoo with my mum this weekend.(3) be (am/is/are) going to 结构,可表示说话人确信如此或某种迹象表明某事即将发生如: Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.注意:be going to 与will一般情况下可以互相替换。
以下情况不可替换:(1)在表示身体不适(sick等)的句子中, 只可用be going to。
(2)表示某种迹象表明某事即将发生(如天气变化)时,只可用be going to 如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow. (同义句) = I will go swimming tomorrow.(1) I am going to be sick by cable car/ be ill (have a fever ) in the rain.(2) Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.三、一般将来时的句型变化:1.肯定句:主语+ be(am/is/are) going to +动词原形或主语+ will + 动词原形. +动词原形否定句: (1)在be动词(am, is, are)后加not (2)情态动词will后加not成won’t. Eg:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to…..I will have a picnic this afternoon. → I will not (won’t) …2.2.一般疑问句:一调二改三问号(1)be或will调到句首(2)第一二人称互换:I/we – you;and改为or(否定与疑问句);some改为any;例如:We are going to buy some food and fruit this weekend. 或We will buy some…Are you going to buy any food or fruit this weekend? 或Will you buy any…? 3.特殊疑问句:who, what, where, when, how等特殊疑问词。
英语一般将来时技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
英语一般将来时技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语一般将来时1.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗,史蒂文? ——没有。
今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。
其中watch movie意思是看电影,因为this evening 时间是今晚,动作将要进行,所以用将来时。
故选A。
【点评】考查时态。
2.— Let's go fishing if it this weekend.— But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——如果这个周末晴天我们去钓鱼吧。
——但是没人知道是否会下雨。
第一个空前的if引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,从句中用一般现在时表示将来;第二个空前的if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时;故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.A. takeB. takesC. will takeD. would take 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。
分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句时态根据主现从任原则,再根据从句中的next week可知,从句应该是表示将来的动作,所以用一般将来时,用will do形式,故选C。
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习
一般将来时讲解与练习一.一般将来时的定义:表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作.二.一般将来时的标志词:tomorrow(明天),the day after tomorrow(后天)next year(明年)next month(下一个月)next week(下一个星期)三.一般将来时的构成:①be going to + do;②will+ do.1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+do+......例如:(1).I am going to play football tomorrow.明天我将要踢足球.(2).She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow.后天她要看一场电影.2.主语+will/shall+do+.....** ***说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换;(2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we.(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形)例如:(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=I'll)下个月我将要去北京.(2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you'll)明天你将要来看我.(3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语.四.句一般将来时的式:1.肯定句:(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) going to+do+......(2)..主语+will/shall+do+.....2.否定句: 在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或will后加not成won’t。
初中数学一般将来时讲解及练习
初中数学一般将来时讲解及练习
一般将来时是指将来某个时间或某个动作的一种表达方式。
在
初中数学中,我们常常使用一般将来时来描述数学问题的未来情况。
一般将来时的构成
一般将来时的构成较为简单,一般由“将来时助动词 + 动词原形”组成。
例如:
- 我将研究数学。
- 他们将去参观博物馆。
- 明天我们将参加数学竞赛。
一般将来时的用法
一般将来时通常用于以下情况:
1. 表示将来的计划或打算:
- 明天我将去图书馆研究。
- 下周我将报名参加数学培训班。
2. 表示预测或猜测:
- 根据天气预报,明天将会下雨。
- 他们明年将取得更好的成绩。
3. 表示意愿或请求:
- 我明天将帮你复数学知识。
- 你能否帮我解决这个数学问题?
一般将来时的练
请根据以下句子,用一般将来时构成正确的句子:
1. 我们明天(去)参加数学竞赛。
2. 你下个月(参观)科学博物馆。
3. 下周我(研究)数学。
1. 我们明天将去参加数学竞赛。
2. 你下个月将参观科学博物馆。
3. 下周我将研究数学。
以上是关于初中数学一般将来时的讲解及练习。
希望对你有所帮助!。
2024年中考英语一般将来时详解以及练习(课件)
解析:根据上文的“In the future”可知,表示将来会发生的事情,所以使用一般将来时。will automatically adjust
解析:根据上文的“In the future”和“our beds”可知,表示床将来会自动调整,所以使用一般将来时。will prepare
解析:根据上文的“In the morning”和“the kitchen”可知,表示厨房将来会准备早餐,所以使用一般将来时。will be able to
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答案及解析won't live
解析:根据语境“虚拟现实将允许我们在家里体验不同的文化和冒险”,使用一般将来时,表示将来会发生的事情。will hold
解析:根据语境“总的来说,未来对我们所有人来说都将充满许多令人兴奋的可能性”,使用一般将来时,表示将来的状态或情况。
解析:根据上下文的语境“我们的未来生活将与今天截然不同”,所以应该使用一般将来时,表示将来的状态或动作。will have
三、表示打算、预测或推断
除了表示单纯的将来事实外,一般将来时还可以用于表达打算、预测或推断。这种用法常常与“will probably/maybe”等情态动词连用,以增加表达的准确性或不确定性。例如:She will probably pass the exam.(她可能会通过考试。)It will rain tomorrow, so we may stay at home.(明天会下雨,所以我们可能会待在家里。)
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习一般将来时的定义是指表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
一般将来时的标志词包括明天、后天、明年、下一个月、下一个星期等。
一般将来时的构成有两种形式,一种是主语+be(am,is,are) going to+do+。
另一种是主语+will/shall+do+。
其中,will和shall可以互换使用,但shall只能用于第一人称,即主语是I 或we。
后面接动词原形。
肯定句的构成可以是主语+be(am,is,are) going to+do+。
或者主语+will/shall+do+。
否定句则是在be动词(am。
is。
are)后加not或will后加not成won’t。
例如,明天我将要踢足球可以表示为I am going to play football tomorrow或者I will play XXX。
而明天我不将踢足球则可以表示为I am not going to play XXX。
另外,明年她不将参观上海可以表示为She is not/isn't going to visit Shanghai next year。
2.A) I will not go to school the day after tomorrow。
B) I XXX。
C) XXX.3.1)A) Am I going to see my XXX。
Yes。
you are。
B) Are you going to listen to the tape tomorrow。
No。
I'm not。
C) Is she going to Beijing next year。
Yes。
she is.2)A) XXX class。
Yes。
you will。
B) Will you come here next week。
Yes。
I will。
C) Will she teach us this term。
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初中一般将来时讲解及练习Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998一般将来时1.用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。
如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他动作动词。
We are having fish fordinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。
A: Where are you going B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with meA: Yes,I am just coming. Wait for me.2.用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。
Are you going to post that letter How long is he going to stay here I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
It’s going to rain. George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/ shall do表示将来:一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you. Take it easy,I will not do it any longer.基本结构:She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow肯定形式:①am/is/are going to + do;②will/shall + do.否定形式:①am/is/are going not to + do;②will/shall not + do.一般将来时的时间状语时间状语:tonight 今晚 the day after tomorrow 后天, this evening 今晚this afternoon 这个下午,this Sunday 这个周日, this week 这周,this month 这个月, this year 今年, next week 下周, next month 下个月, next year 明年, tomorrow morning 明天早上 ,tomorrow afternoon 明天下午,tomorrow evening 明天晚上, in two days 两天之后,in two weeks 两周之后, in two years 两年之后, later 一会儿, soon 很快, in 2013 2013It is going to rain soon .后年 the year after next in the morning the day after tomorrow 后天早上in the afternoon the day after tomorrow 后天下午in the evening the day after tomorrow 后天晚上 this morning 过去时this afternoon 过去时和将来时this evening 将来时一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?—I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?—I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)soon.6. —_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?—No. I ______(visit)my teacher.7. —______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper?—Thank you.8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.9. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us d on’t think their team ______(win).二、单项选择1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. (不,不要。
)A. No, you won’tB. No, you aren’t.C. No, please don’tD. No, please.8. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote13. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?– No, ________ (不去).A. they willn’tB. they won’t.C. they aren’tD. they don’t.16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go17. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?–________ (好的).A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, pleaseD. No, you won’t.26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is27. ________ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you28. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we?– OK. I ________.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend30. The train ________ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:boy ________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now5. Look . They _________( have) an English lesson . ________(not ,water) the flowers now. ! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She ________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’cloc k now. We _____________(have)supper now(wash )clothes Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句: _________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句: _________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_____________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)________________四、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing时间状语:now, look, listen,It’s …o’clck,1.What are you _________(do) now I _________(eat) bread.2.It’s nine o’clock. My father_________(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. ________he______(clean) the classroom No, he isn’t. He__________(play).5.Where is Mak He_________(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_________(sing) in the music room Oh, Mary_______(sing) there.六.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_________________一般疑问句:_____________肯定回答:______否定回答:__________ 对“is playing basketball”提问:_____________ 对“ The boy”提问:_______________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_______________一般疑问句:___________肯定回答:________否定回答:__________ 对“are singing ”提问:___________ 对“ in the classroom”提问:_____________七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:(do)(sing) an English song.(mend)(mend) a car.(fly) a kiteYes,_______. (sit) in the boat?(ask) questions (play) games now八. 选择填空。