2017年高考英语真题 语法填空
全国卷高考英语真题语法填空专练(二)
高考真题全国卷语法填空专练(二)（语法填空注重基础语言知识的运用，但规律性比较强，用心总结很容易提高。
本练习选择全国二卷历年真题，让学生进行针对性练习，把握难度，感受真题规律，全国二卷难度适中，非常适合中等及中等偏上的学生进行训练。
）做题技巧：1.区分有提示词和无提示词2.无提示词一般填介词、代词、连词、冠词、副词3.有提示词名词一般变复数或者词性转换，代词一般变所有格或宾格，形容词变比较级和最高级以及转化词性4.动词需要区分所在句子此处是谓语还是非谓语，谓语动词一般考虑时态和主谓一致，被动语态等，非谓语一般考察to do, doing, done的实际用法。
【2020·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a ___61___ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ___62___ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth ___63___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more ___64___ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times ___65___ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ___66___ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated ___67___ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ___68___ (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms : The ___69___ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are ____70____ first to flower even as the snow is melting. They represent the promise of spring and arenewal of life.【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017年高考英语全国卷新课标I语法填空真题总结
2017年高考英语全国卷新课标I语法填空真题总结！(2017-06-10 11:56:44)转载▼第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2017高考英语全国新课标卷一短文改错真题总结！(2017-06-10 13:15:28)转载▼短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2017年高考英语语法填空真题
2017年高考英语语法填空真题锄禾日当午，求学路不孤。
谁知卷中分，字字皆辛苦。
离离原上草，考前准备好。
心态要端正，成绩必定高。
信心要坚定，答题要从容。
祝你高考顺利，马到功成。
下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语语法题，仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语语法题1We can choose our friends, but usually we cannot choose our neighbors. However, to get a happy home life, we have to get along with 48 as well as possible.An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for 49 . People should not do things 50 will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily. For example, television sets need not be played at full volume (音量) 51 loud pop music should not be played very late at night. By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors, you can enjoy 52 friendly relationship with them.An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53 there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable. 54 neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance. In this way, everyone will live 55 peace.48. 【答案】them【试题解析】考察上下文串联。
近五年高考英语真题语法填空和答案
近五年高考英语真题语法填空和答案2021年1月浙江卷In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 56 that most of the riseis due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 57 gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 58 (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 59 (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 60 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 61 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 62 (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 63 (sharp) .This may be due to some disadvantages for people 64 (live) in the countryside, including 65 (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.2020 年全国卷 IChina has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe ( 探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess —61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landingon the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above t he moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,“because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.2020全国卷 IIDecorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.2020全国卷IIIIn ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River — perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.2020山东卷Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36 (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too b ig37 until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38 (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39 opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40 (call) galleries or rooms. Often, onlya small part of a museum’s collection 41 (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42 (they) living at a different time in history or 43 (walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44 (accurate) is important but so isentertainment. Museums must compete 45 people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.2020浙江卷Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived 56 , through agriculture. Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.Farming produced more food per person 58 hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. And, as more children were born, more food 59 (need). Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60 (change) lives.By about 6000 BC, people 61 (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise. Later, they learned to work with the 62 (season), planting at the right time and,in dry areas, 63 (make) use of annual floods to irrigate (灌溉) their fields.This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with 64 rise of science, changes began. New methods 65 (mean) that fewer people worked in farming. In the last century or so, these changes have accelerated. New power machinery and artificial fertilizers (化肥) have now totally transformed a way of life that started in the Stone Age.2019 年全国卷IThe polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2019全国卷IIA 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for 61 (be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her t o be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she hadto give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 — who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s70 (wonder).”2019全国卷IIIOn our way to the house, it was raining 61 hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 62 (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya ( 木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 68 (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 69 (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 70 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.2019浙江卷There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 56 (have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears 57 same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 58 gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 59 (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 60 (easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 61 this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades 62 (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want 63 (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 64 (connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are 65 (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2018 年全国卷IAccording to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.2018全国卷 IIDiets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country61 (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005— when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission (排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2018全国卷 IIII’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay) and watch.2018浙江卷Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out.I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.2017 年全国卷IThere has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community ( 医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat andsalt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack ( 吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not togo to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2017全国卷IIIn 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ranfor just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 62 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 63 (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 64 top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 66 (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the69 (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 70 (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the p ublic.2017全国卷IIIShe looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as 62model in New York.Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”2017浙江卷Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something madeher look closer, and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt 59 (I),” says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters — then ten, eight, and six — had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again,” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.2016 年全国卷IChengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goesback 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum — she never suspects.2016全国卷 IIIf you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify ( 识别) those of 61 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything, gardening, cooking, music, sports — butwhatever it is, 70 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2016全国卷 IIIIn much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 62 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilledworkers also combine various hardwoods and metal 63 (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 64 (use) twigs ( 树枝) to remove it. Over time, 65 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 68 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 70 their hands.2021浙江卷56. and 57. that / which 58. person’s59. is considered 60. by 61. was 62. studied 63. sharply 64. living 65. lower2020 年全国卷I61.touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its全国卷II61. celebration 62. carries 63. coming 64. than 65. decorated66. Certainly 67. with 68. to care 69. beautiful 70. the全国卷III61. whose 62. finest 63. be chosen 64. curiosity 65. When / As66. pointed 67. to find 68. gently 69. surrounding 70. on山东卷36. wealthy 37. or 38. formed 39. which/that 40. are called41. is 42. themselves 43. walking 44. accuracy 45. for浙江卷56. in 57. what 58. than 59. was needed 60. to change61. had discovered 62. seasons 63. making 64. the 65. meant17全国卷I61. that 62. poorly 63. of / for 64. to perform 65. have reported66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are全国卷II61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful全国卷III61. so 62. to get 63. of 64. who / that 65. recommended66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely 69. were invited 70. listening浙江卷56. has / will have 57. the 58. that / which 59. cycling 60. easily61. to 62. improved 63. to wear 64. connection / connections 65. traditional2018 年全国卷I61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than66. that / which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it / running全国卷II61. has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that / which 70. feeding全国卷III61. which / who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay浙江卷56. dishes 57. who / that 58. it 59. visiting 60. was shocked61. have become 62. affordable 63. higher 64. weight 65. for全国卷I61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which全国卷II61. crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used66. fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful全国卷III61. resting 62. a 63. has been told / was told 64. who 65. to prove 66. education 67. invitations 68. in 69. comes 70. certainly浙江卷56. carrots 61. to cook57. shiny / shining 58. so 59. myself62. searched 63. swept 64. where 65. a60.earlier全国卷I2016 年61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the全国卷II61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make全国卷III61. and 62. be made 63. to create 64. using 65. as / when66. gradually 67. who 68. development 69. were 70. with。
2017年高考英语全国卷1(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共30页）英语试卷 第2页（共30页）绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是 C 。
1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(完整word版)2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
2017高考英语语法填空真题
2017高考英语语法填空真题语法填空旨在考查考生对语法掌握的情况以及运用的能力。
要下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空真题，仅供大家参考!2017高考英语语法填空真题(一)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(arrow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be theirUKambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.参考答案61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the2017高考英语语法填空真题(二)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you shouldtake a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) y our work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.参考答案41. greater 42. achievement 43. is 44. on 45. as46. studies 47. regularly 48. a 49. to bring 50. make2017高考英语语法填空真题(三)In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures ofChina,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots,44 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time,45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the48 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. InIndia, for example, most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.参考答案41. and 42. be made 43. to create 44. using 45. as46. gradually 47. who 48. development 49. were 50. With2017高考英语语法填空真题(四)Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61.__________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62.__________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.__________(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River64.__________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65.__________(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66.__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67.__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68.__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor namesYangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.__________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70.__________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.参考答案61. arrived 62. before/earlier 63. its 64. that/which 65. paintings66. by 67. is 68. conducted 69. regularly 70. living2017高考英语语法填空真题(五)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__61__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __62__ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __63___(able) to “air condition” a house without __64__(use)electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat__65___(slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __66_(cool) the house during the hot day: _67__ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle __68 __ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As __69__ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _70__ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.参考答案61. built 参考解析：过去分词做定语62. the 参考解析：最高级前加the63. ability 参考解析：their后接名词，able名词形式ability.64. using 参考解析：介词后接动名词65. slowly 参考解析：副词修饰动词give out.66. to cool 参考解析：形容词加enough后接不定式。
2017年高考天津卷英语试题附答案与解析
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试第I 卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如果改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it bett er.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.—__________. I’ll bring some wine.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Just a minuteD. You are welcome【答案】A2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫，我可以明天早晨再打扫。
A.不敢；B.不应该；C不需要；D.不许。
根据句意，故选C。
3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我想见怀特先生，我们有约。
2017高考英语语法填空试题
2017高考英语语法填空试题2017高考英语语法填空试题学生想要提高语法填空的成绩,必须要有扎实的英语功底,较强的思维逻辑和分析理解的能力。
基于此种情况。
要下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空试题，仅供大家参考!2017高考英语语法填空试题(一)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me — __22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’s journey.Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.【参考答案】16. for 17. reminds 18. with19. because 20. pleased 21. myself22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空16. for。
2017年全国高考英语III试题解析之一(语法填空)
2017年全国高考英语III试题解析之一（语法填空）第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 41 (rest) Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 42 model in New York.Sarah 43 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new super model earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44 , want her to give up school to model full time But Sarah, 44 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 45 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 46 (educate).She has turned down several 47 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to universityto get a degree 48 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 49 (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 50 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."此文是一篇记叙文。
2013---2017年英语高考真题语法填空和短文改错
2013年第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：把缺词处叫个娄子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分（be）’9_______(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver. Justbe70(patience)第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytoma toes（圣女果）inourbackgarden,sincethen---foralltheseyear---wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwher etheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyand taste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.Althoughweallowtomatoplantst ogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblem.Wea regrowingwonderfullytomatoesatoncost!2015年第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分55）第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo,Chinatcare.Afewhours__62__,I’erain.I’‘年第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017高考英语语法填空类型总结(附练习答案)
18. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 25-years-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or __________ 80-year-old man who has become a father for the first time.
8. As soon as I finish up my work, I’ll work out __________ plan and figure out what kind of exercise I can do.
9. They might go to a movie, to a shopping mall or to an eating place. Or they might attend __________ sports event of their high school.
14. So they must have __________ rational attitude toward what they should buy and how much money theyshould spend.
15. It is __________ gift of love from Dad to his daughter.
3. Alfred Adler, a famous psychiatrist, had __________ interesting experience.
高考英语-语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解-专题练习(含答案解析)
2017届高考英语专题练习（十一）语法填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ．语法填空ADo you like travelling? Staying 1．________(health) while 2．________ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3．________ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 4．________ (easy).Make sure you have got a signed passport(护照) and a visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5．________ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6．________ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 7．________ you are travelling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 8．________ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough 9．________ (prepare), we will succeed. Have 10．________ good time!BAlice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7o’clock news last night.Peter:Oh, yeah.Alice:So tell us what happened?Peter:I 1．________(walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone 2．________ (call) out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff(悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter:My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at 3．________moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost 4．________ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think 5．________wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 6．________ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. 7．________, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice:And then what did you do?Peter:I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came 8．________ small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes 9．________ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we 10．________ (rescue).Ⅱ．完形填空8．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner9．A．collect B．clear C．move D．set10．A．explained B．claimed C．announced D．insisted11．A．generously B．honestly C．luckily D．modestly12．A．what B．how C．which D．why13．A．Convince B．Inspire C．Permit D．Command14．A．lost B．done C．left D．kept15．A．extra B．special C．sincere D．healthy16．A．storm B．take C．make D．give17．A．laugh B．relax C．eat D．perform18．A．On B．For C．To D．With19．A．fighting B．searching C．reaching D．sending20．A．glove B．apron C．towel D．hatⅢ．阅读理解Chizuru Kurono:We had a dress code in my high school. We had to wear uniforms and white socks. We didn’t like our dress code. The teachers warned us, “If you don’t follow the school dress code, you will be considered bad students.”I didn’t agree with their ideas because they didn’t think about the students’ rights. We wanted them to understand our ideas. In my junior high school, boys were skinheads(光头青年) because of the school dress code. We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents. At last, we got the right to change the school dress code.Ayumi Ono:When we wear uniforms, we don’t need extra money for clothes. For example, if we have a school uniform, we wear it every day, so we don’t need to buy dresses to wear to school. I think second-hand clothes are also a good idea. These are much cheaper than new ones.Kayo Shigenobu:I don’t think we need dress codes because wearing clothes is a way to express individuality. I want to wear clothes that I like, so I don’t think school uniforms are necessary. However, a school uniform is a symbol of the school.Mami Kanemaru:I think a dress code is a bad thing because we cannot show our individuality. We humans each have individuality, so we had better show it to other people. If we have a dress code, we all look alike, but we are different.Keita Ogura:To wear the same clothes is an effective way to unite people into one way of thinking. For example, military clothes do this. In some societies, they want to increase their unity and power by making people wear the same clothes.Yuki Masui:When I was a high school student, we had some school rules; mainly it was a dress code. We had to wear sailor-style uniforms. Then, as in the winter season we felt cold, we wore T-shirts under our uniforms to protect ourselves from the cold. However, our teachers decided to require students not to wear undershirts. We had to follow these rules. If we didn’t, we were punished.1．What are these people talking about________?A．Their opinions on what kind of clothes to wear.B．Their opinions on wearing school uniforms.C．Their opinions on some of their school rules.D．Their opinions on their schools and teachers.2．How did Chizuru Kurono and his classmates get the right to change the school dress code________? A．They refused to follow the teachers’ advice.B．They got their ideas understood by the teachers and the parents.C．They had a quarrel with the teachers at school.D．They stopped going to school for some days.3．According to Mami Kanemaru, wearing the same kind of clothes ________.A．will make them lose their personality to othersB．can unite them into one way of thinkingC．will enable them to look better than other peopleD．can save them a lot of money4．From what Yuki Masui said we can infer that ________.A．many students refused to wear undershirts at schoolB．the sailor-style uniforms protected them from coldC．their teachers cared for their studies as well as healthD．the students in their school had a hard time in winter语法填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解答案Ⅰ．语法填空A1．healthy2．traveling3．If/When/While4．easier5．is stolen6．with7．which8．unnecessary9．preparations10．aB1．was walking2．calling3．any4．slipped5．it6．should have got7．However8．a9．later10．aⅡ．完形填空1~5．BDCAB 6~10．DCABC 11~15．AADCB 16~20．ABDCD Ⅲ．阅读理解1~4．BBAD语法填空2篇＋完形填空＋阅读理解1篇解析Ⅰ．A1．1．healthy考查形容词.在旅行的时候保持身体健康可以确保你拥有一个快乐而又舒适的旅行.stay healthy“保持身体健康”.2．2．考查非谓语动词.此处省略了主语和be动词,故用travel的现在分词形式.3．考查状语从句.根据语境可知,此空既可以用引导条件状语从句的If“如果”,也可以用引导时间状语从句的When/While.4．考查形容词的比较级.由空前的much可知,此处应用easy的比较级形式.5．考查时态和语态.passport和steal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,且此处是在陈述一般情况,应用一般现在时,故填is stolen.6．考查介词.表示某人随身携带某物应用介词with.7．考查定语从句.分析句子成分可知,to ________引导定语从句,由于空处作介词to的宾语,故用which. 8．考查形容词.根据语境可知,此处指不要带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡.9．考查名词.空处作make的宾语,应用prepare的名词形式,另外preparation作“准备工作”讲时是可数名词,故用其复数形式.10．考查冠词.have a good time“玩得高兴”,为固定短语.B1．考查时态.根据语境可知,此处是在陈述过去的某一时间正在发生的事情,故应用过去进行时.2．考查非谓语动词.hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”,故填calling.3．考查固定短语.at any moment是一个固定短语,表示“随时”.4．考查时态.此处只是在叙述过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时.5．考查it作形式主语.此处it是形式主语,代替句中真正的主语“to climb up there alone”.6．考查虚拟语气.作者认为他本应该先寻求帮助,而不是一个人来营救孩子,故应用should have done表示“本应该做而没有做”.7．考查副词.句中的“Then I reached the boy.”和“I couldn’t get him down.”是转折关系,故用However.8．考查冠词.crowd表示“一群人”时是可数名词,故填a.9．考查副词.句中的“there appeared a helicopter”说明,大约过了五分钟一架直升机出现了,故填later. 10．10．were rescued考查时态和语态.主语we和动词rescue之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,且陈述的是过去的事情,故应用were rescued.Ⅱ．1．下文说“Dad did the dishes”,因此“对付,处理”.父亲对我们说这些盘子由他来处理(take care of).2．由下文的“I could never do those dishes”可推断．“我”作为家中的男孩,看到父亲系着围裙,觉得很奇怪(strange).3．根据语境的连贯性判断应,用until引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”.“我”从来没有仔细想过这个问题,直到(until)有一天这个差事落到“我”的身上.4．下文说“Dad seemed in a merry mood”,因此．父亲高兴地(cheerfully)给“我”分派任务.5．从下文内容可知,父亲把星期天早饭后洗碗的差事给了“我”,因此,表示“责任”.每个男孩的人生中都会有需要他承担某种责任(responsibilities)的时刻.6．语境中提到了“in the paper”和“word”,这里说的应该是报纸上刊登的字谜游戏,因此项“谜,智力游戏”. 7．这个疑问句是父亲反问儿子的, Is there anything wrong with...?表示“……有什么不对吗?”,为固定句式,此处省略了Is there,故用代词anything.8．文章开头就交代了,本文的故事发生在早饭之后,因此．那天(星期天)早上“我”没吃多少早饭(breakfast). 9．这里表示姐姐开始清理(clear)饭桌.10．此时父亲叫母亲一起去看报纸,因此用announce表示“大声而肯定地说”.11．面对母亲的疑问,父亲不失时机地夸了“我”一句,说是“我”自己慷慨地提出要做家务的,因此表示“大方地,慷慨地”.12．本空在句中引导表语从句,并在从句中作had come to的宾语,指事,因此用what引导表语从句.“我”的生活成了这番模样.13．“我”对于洗碗很不情愿,与前面的“ask”呼应,故,表示“命令”.你可以要求“我”在暴风雨中奔跑.可以命令“我”坐过山车倒着跑.这些事情我都愿意做.但是我从来不会洗碗.14．这里用过去分词left作定语,表示“剩下的”.根据上文语境“但是我从来不会洗碗”可推断此处表示“我”只能拒绝洗碗的命令.15．人们都说,父亲与儿子之间存在着一种特别的化学反应.这里说的是父子之间有一种说不清道不明的特别的纽带关系,用special表示“特别的”.16．文章前面说了,“我”对父亲的命令感到很不情愿,这里应用storm表示“气冲冲地走”.17．此时父亲把领带松开,衬衣的袖子卷起,手上拿着那件旧围裙,要“我”穿上,看来父亲真的是要“我”来完成他原先的任务了,这样父亲就能放松一下,因此．18．这里用with that表示“紧接着,然后”,符合语境.19．此时作者看着围裙发呆,似乎看到父亲正拿着盘子快乐地洗刷.这里用reach for表示“伸手去拿”,因此．20．文章开头说父亲在洗碗的时候唱的歌是I Had a Hat When I Came in,下文说作者想做父亲那样的人,因此,作者也开始唱那首关于帽子的歌曲.Ⅲ．1．主旨大意题.从每个人所述的内容可以看出,这些人主要是在针对校服发表自己的看法.2．细节理解题.根据“We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents.”可知答案. 3．细节理解题.Mami Kanemaru认为穿校服的话他们看上去都一样,无法表现个性,由此判断,她认为在其他人看来穿相同的衣服会使他们失去个性.4．推理判断题.冬天穿校服感到冷,但老师要求学生在校服下面不能再穿汗衫,如果不遵守就会受罚,由此推断,冬天对他们来说很难熬。
2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结(含答案
2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结(含答案2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结（含答案）一、名词的数语法填空1. (2017 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析：effects表示“一些意料外的副作用”，故用复数。
2. (2017 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析：crowds避免拥挤的人群。
3. (2017 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析：invitations由前面的several可知，要用复数形式。
短文改错1. (2017 全国 I 卷）The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turn left!”解析：word-*words后面有并列的三句话，故word用复数words。
2. (2017 全国 II 卷）Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet.解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
2017年高考英语真题试卷(附带答案及详细解析)
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上:2、回答选择题时，选出每小题苦案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)极超时，先将客案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试巷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exercise.B. Go shopping.C. Wash her clothes.2.Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting.3.How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5,000.B. $20,000.C. $25,000.4.What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour.B. Calling her father.C. Asking for leave.5.How does the man feel?A. Tied.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6.听第6段材料，回答小题。
（1）What does Jack want to do?A.Watch TV.B.Play outside.C.Go to the zoo.（2）Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.7.听第7段材料，回答小题。
2017年高考英语语法填空练习Word版含答案
Passage 1One day Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt but pay a fair price for it: Neither too much 17 too little.” His son looked surprised “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much., Father, butif I can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy asmall village like ours.” Nick said.Nick’s guests 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy asale more cheaply. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell sale 21 a lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of this situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the manwho worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important and look where we have ended up today.Passage 2Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,_____16______(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he ______17______(buy) the school, andthe word quickly got around that he was from New Youk City .For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ______18______(please ), because there, it was probably were many empty seats in the room. But she quic kly realized that it wasn’t herthe fact that she sat in _____19______last row ._____20______ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.It might have made it a little ______21______(hard) for everybody because it meant they had toturn around,but that di dn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turnd to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _____22______made her feel like a star.“Do you need th ose glasses for medical reasons?” the te a cher asked. The new boy shook his. I like to look at your eyes whe n I’m head . “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in classnew boy looked at the teacher _____23_____ a few seconds and all the speaking to you .” Theother students wondered ______24______ the boy would do. Then he took _____25_____ off ,gave a big smile and said “That is cool”Passage 3One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment ___ 16 __ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waitedwith me ___ 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, andthen I noticed a man ____18 (sit) at the front. He ____ 19 (pretend) that a tigertoy was real and giving it a voice. He must be _____20 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to ___21 __ he was trying to talk, but after someminutes ___22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed____23 his own I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the manand introduced myself. We had ___24 _ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made a choice. It made ___25 of us feel good.Passage 4A young man,while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _____31______water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _____32_____ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man_____33______(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____34______(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home _____35______a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let _____36______student taste the water. He spit it out,_____37______(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _____38_____?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _____39_____ (sweet).”We understand this lesson best _____40_____ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We lovethe idea within the gift rather than the thing.Passage 5Jane was walking round the department store．She remembered how difficult ______31______ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father．She wished that he was as easy ______32______ (please)as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume．Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ______33______ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or ______34______ (push)you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain．Jane paused in front of a counter ______35______ some attractive ties were on display．“They are real silk，”the assistant tried to attract her．“worth double the price．”But Jane knew from past experience that her ______36______ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father．Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered．She found some good quality pipes______37______ sale．She did not hesitate for long：although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while，she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ______38______．When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already ______39______ table having supper．Her mother was excited．“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking，”Jane ______40______ (inform)．Passage 6Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’sdaily life. ___31____ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop____32____ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ____ 33____ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ____ 34____ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea ____ 35 ____ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired ____36____ doing this for a whole day, ____37____ he felt very_____38_____ (high).happy since the crop did “grow”His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the cropbegan to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ____39____ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often ____40____ (result) in the contrary to our intention.Passage 7I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __31____ （break）down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ____32____ should have the honor of receiving me ___33___ a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me ___ 34____ （settle）into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away _____36__ there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. ___ 37___ villagers brought me goat's cheese and hone.We drank together and talked ____ 38__ （merry）till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman ___39____ the trouble I had caused ___40___ .参考答案：Passage 1: 16. found 17. nor 18. why 19. reasonable 20. who 21. at 22. for 23.possibly 24. a 25. thinkingPassage 2: 16. wearing 17. had bought 18. pleased 19. the 20.Although/Though 21.harder 22. which 23. for 24. what 25. themPassage 3: 16. later 17. till/until 18. sitting 19. pretended 20. mentally 21. whom 22.they 23. on 24. an 25.bothPassage 4: 31. The 32. who 33. presented 34.warmly 35. with 36. another 37. saying38. it 39. sweeter 40.whenPassage 5: 31. it 32. to please 33. a 34. pushed 35. where 36. choice 37. on 38. him39. at 40. was informedPassage 6: 31. Behind/in 32. to help 33. his 34. this/it 35. that 36. after/from 37.but/yet 38. higher 39. natural 40. resultsPassage 7: 31. broke 32. who 33. as 34. settled 35. a 36. where 37. other 38.merrily 39. for 40. herPassage 8Once there lived a rich man _____31_____ wanted to do something for the people of histown. _____32_____ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed _____33_____ very large stone.Then he _____34_____ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along withhis cow.said the old man, but he did not try to “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on hisway. _____35_____ man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove _____36_____. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, _____37_____ (say) to himself: “The night _____38_____ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fallagainst the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his _____39_____ (strong)to move it. How great was his surprise at last! _____40_____ the stone, he found a bag of money.Passage 9The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use itas ______31______ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctorsuse it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ______32______ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating withfamily and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from ______33______ countries and cultures. However, ______34______there are many positive developments ______35______ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. ______36_______ concern relates to a lack of control over______37______ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can ______39______ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable ______40_______ their children to see.Passage 10:In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31_______ spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32______, we must be able toread the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34_______ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35_______(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are____38______(advise) not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of __for those ______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and _____40_____(write) the language whenever we can.Passage 11At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was aloneon the road by now, but ______31______ I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. ______32______ a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, ______33______ (wait) the light to change, the only human being forat least a mile in any direction.I started wondering ______34______ I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of ______35______ (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and ______36______ certainly would have been no danger in going ______37______ it. Much later that night, the ______38______ question of why I’d stopped for that light came ______39______ to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have witheach other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other tohonor ______40______: we don’t go t hrough red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by anylaw against it.Passage 12Nowadays, millions ______31______lonely singles are now going online instead.______32______ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet ______33______ (main) because their busylifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites (约会网址) isquick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene ______34______ (just lead)them from one bad experience to ______35______ and are ready to try something else. Datingsites also make ______36______easy to avoid someone ______37______ you are notinterested in. In the real world, ______38______, ignorin g someone you don’t like can bedifficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. Peoplearen’t always those who they declare to be in their online ______39______ (describe). Safety isanother concern. You are just ______40______ (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. OrMiss Right.Passage 13Polar bears are suffering in a ______31______ (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. ______32______ much of theyear, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared ______33______ forthe cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that ______34______(threat) the only home they know.ting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every The polar bears’ world is mel10 years ______35______ 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polarbears depend on the sea ice for their ______36______ (survive). “The sea ice is more than justsays Andrew Derocher, ______37______ scientist whothis platform that the bears walk over,” ______38______ it, they can’t exist.”studies North American polar bear populations. “Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. ______39______ in a warmer world,these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in thespring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, ______40______ the bears are notactively hunting.Passage 14______31______ is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship todevelop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us ______32______(think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered ______33______ (importance), but need to haveclear in our own minds ______34______ kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or______35______ (keep) at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walkon the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough—and that’sall right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our______36______ (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other,______37______ if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that he’s holding th end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience ______38______ (include) our tears as wellas our dark dreams ______39______ (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must beundertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action ______40______return.参考答案：Passage 8: 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be39. strength 40. UnderPassage9: 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.forPassage 10: 31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38.advice 39. who 40. writingPassage 11: 31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught 36.there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. itPassage 12: 31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likelyPassage 13: 31. warmer 32. For/During 33. them 34. threatens 35. since 36.survival37. a 38. Without 39. But 40. when37. andPassage 14: 31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends’ 38. including 39.is 40. inPassage 15Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.______31______ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiarwith ______32______ (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take anexamination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake oflearning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned______33______ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, thestudent is ______34_______(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research______35______( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete itwith minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles inthe library. Professors do not have the time to explain ______36_____ a university library works;they expect students, ______37______(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust thereference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that theirstudents should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many otherduties ______38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time______39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class ______40______( limit). Ifa student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professorduring office hours or make an appointment.Passage 16This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire hisnew truck. To his _____31_____ (puzzle), his three-year-old son was _____32_____ (happy)hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked himaway, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp (果浆汁) as _____33_____ (punish). When thefather calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital._____34_____ the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cutthe fingers from both the boy's hands. When the boy _____35_____ (wake) up from theoperation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.Then he asked, “_____36_____ when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story _____37_____ next time someone steps on your feet or you wish totake revenge. Think first _____38_____ you lose your patience with someone you love. Truckscan _____39_____ (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail torecognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is_____40_____ (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in arage will impress us forever.Passage 17As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world _____31_____ the eyes of mychildhood. _____32_____ chil d’s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is____33______(learn)possible. They haven’t begun building the mental walls yet. Watch a child __amazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back upto walk and it’s______34______ they instinctively know that eventually they’ll be able to walk. They don’to worry what ______35______ think. They have no need to put up a front (讲面子). They arewho they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be ______36______(practice). Their creativityis blocked over time, as the world ______37______(teach) them to fit in. Eventually they don’t bounce back as fast ______38______ they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that isvery boring and unpleasant.You and I ______39______ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. It’s to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you’re setting your goals for th e New Year,think like a child. Set your goals as if ______40______ is possible.Passage 18In many countries, ______31______ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds tolive together in the shared space. _______32_______, in the United States, this idea may still beconsidered odd.But this type of housing, ______33______(call) co-housing, is gaining ______34______(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. Formany people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has______35______ (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” wit a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room.About 25 co-housing communities ______36______ (build) in recent years, and 150 more areplanned.A co-housing complex is a place ______37______ residents shop, cook, and eat together.Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids toplay ______38______, ______39______ many families like. Other residents like the feeling ofvillage”.Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for ______40 ______living in a “ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.Passage 19I now had the key to all languages, ______31______ I was eager to learn to use it. Children______32______ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. ______33______ hearother people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The______34______ child mustlearn languages in a slow and often painful way. ______35______ even though the learning maybe slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely______36______(name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very______37______ questions.My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things______38______( grow）and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would returnagain and again ______39______ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes anew word made me remember an experience I had had______40______ (early).Passage 20Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country ______31______ be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners ______32______ the modern table manners in Korea. ______33______ (tradition), it was the woman's job to cook food and ______34______(set) the table. The woman would sit ______35______ her husband to make sure that he had everythinghe needed for a pleasant meal . Only ______36______ the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat. Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot. ______37______ of the family members eat together at the same time. It is common to see everyone help with the meal,______38______ (include) the husband. One tradition, however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. ______39______ (stay) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be ______40______basic tradition of Korean table manners .Passage 21One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw ______31______ elderly couple come in with a littlegirl in a wheelchair. As I looked ______32______ (close) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body, ______33______ (dress) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back ______34______ the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, ______35______ smile just melted me ______36______ almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of ______37______ life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and ______38______ (bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and ______39______ (warm).I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I thi nk about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught ______40______.参考答案：Passage 15:31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limitedPassage 16: 31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greaterPassage 17: 31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others 36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anythingPassage 18: 31. it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 36. has been built37. where 38. with 39. which 40. lessPassage 19: 31. and 32. who 33. They 34. blind 35. But36. naming 37. few 38. grew 39. to 40. earlierPassage 20: 31. may 32. and 33. traditionally 34. set 35. by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including 39. Staying 40. aPassage 21: 31．an 32．closer/closely 33．dressed 34．at 35．whose 36．and 37．what 38．brought 39．warmth 40．mePassage 22Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is ______31______ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing ______32______ than them, they usually believe that those students have ______33______ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do ______34______ (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not ______35______ (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how ______36______ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you howwell you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who ______37______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ ______38______ gets you promoted. Supportedby his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when ______39______ (predict) someone's future success, their character, ______40______ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.Passage 23It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and historyand I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see ______31______ much of the city as possible in the two days ______32______ I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and ______33______ to get there. I took out my guide book in which therewas a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist ______34______ (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady ______35______noticed my book came up to me and introduced ______36______ . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me ______37______ the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first ______38______ (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. ______39______ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______40______ (close) my book and walked away.。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语一轮语法填空和阅理选编【三】
2017高考英语一轮语法填空和阅理选编【三】语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】Why is setting goals so important? __1__ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything __2__ you want in life. Inst ead of just __3__(let) life happen to you, goals allow yourself t o make your life happen.__4__(success) and happy people have set lots of goals to hel p them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking contr ol of your life. It's __5__ having a map to show you __6__ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winner s decide what they want in life and then get there by making p lans and __7__(set) goals. __8__ (success) people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and __9__ ar en't difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are __10__one who must decide what to do a nd in what direction to aim your life.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1.Because 2.that 3.letting 4.Successful 5.like 6.where 7.setting 8.Unsuccessful 9.they 10.the2016高考训练题。
高考英语复习练习题含答案语法填空+短文改错组合练(三).doc
语法填空+短文改错组合练（三）题组(一)I.语法填空(2017•四川绵阳第二次诊断)There is a tradition in my school that when the College Entrance Examination is less than a month away, students in the _1_ (low) grades, from Senior 1 to Senior 2, all gather together on the gro und in front of the teachi ng buildi ng and cheer on the Senior 3 students who are standing upstairs. It wasn't until I _2_ (person) took part in the activity that I understood the real _3_ (mean) of it.I was in Senior 2 at the time. _4_ that special night, all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors (走廊)and looked down at the younger students below. _5_ (vary) cheers started to resound throughout the school, wave after wave. "Believe in yourself! You deserve to win !"_6_ (see) every one's smiling faces aro und me, I thought of _7_ famous quote from the American philosopher Henry David Thoreau : What you get by achieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.Soon it will be my turn to _8_ (bless) in this way, _9_ also means I will have to say goodbye to my school. Sad as it will be f being cheered on by so many students will still be one of the brightest _10_ (time) of my life.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：为高三学生加油【语篇导读】作者讲述了自己学校为即将参加高考的高三学生加油鼓励的独特方式: 高三的学生站在楼上的走廊上，高一和高二的学生在楼下大声为他们加油，曾经为别人加油的自己如今成了被别人祝福的高三学生面对毕业虽然伤感但是还是很高兴有这样的时刻。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2017 新课标全国I阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintendedside 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.答案61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which2017 新课标全国II阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up theroad, __63__ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over __64__ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines __65__ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been __66__ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using __67__ every day.Later, engineers __68__ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the __69__ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most __70__ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.答案61. crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used66. fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful2017 新课标全国III阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning £6,500 a day as 62 model in New Y ork.Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earn ing a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model fulltime. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order toconcentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."答案61. resting 62. a 63. has been told/was told 64. who 65. to prove66. education 67. invitations 68. in 69. comes 70. certainly2017.6 浙江阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “she thought I had hurt59 (I),”says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters —then ten, eight, and six— had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.答案56. carrots 57. shiny / shining 58. so 59. myself 60. earlier61. to cook 62. searched 63. swept 64. where 65. a2017.11 浙江阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。