初中定语从句练习题及答案

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初中定语从句练习题及答案

初中定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句一、单项填空1.Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason she didn't come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10.Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11.He got to the village his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12.This is the house I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13.This is the house our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14.He didn't tell me the place he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.He lived in a small village, was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16.I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18.American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20.The famous scientist grew up he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21.A story goes Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22.The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can _movein.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory _a_you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25.Does the teacher know everybody planted the trees?Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26.The letter I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27.Where is the scientist gave us the talk yesterday?He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28.I hate people talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29.Do you know a boy sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30.Is there a shop near here we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1.The boys are playing football are from Class One.2.Those want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person you talked about on the bus.4.The professor you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen he bought yesterday.8.We’ll go to hear the famous singer we have often talked.9.Where is the man I saw this morning?10.The season comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend father is a doctor.13.I once lived in the house roof has fallen in.14.I still remember the day I first came to this school.15.The time we got together finally arrived.16.Shanghai is the city I was born.17.The house I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18.Please tell me the reason you missed the plane.19.The reason he was punished is unknown to us.20.All the people are present burst into tears.21.There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of are well educated.22.He succeeded in the competition, made his parents very happy.23.The school he once studied is very famous.24.Tomorrow I'll bring here the magazine you asked.25.This is the boy I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5BACAD 6-10CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom 10. which 11. whose 12. whose13. whose 14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why 20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where 24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题〔一〕-选择填空1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn't be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree,branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17.Didn't you see the man?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20.“How do you lik e the book?〞“It's quite different from I read last month.〞A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It,s the third time late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you,ve arrivedD. when you,ve arrived26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag〞 cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33.He is not a fool.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. Do you know the town at all?No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don’t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim's gold watch and Della's hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50.I like the second football match was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD 31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题〔二〕用适当的关系词填空:1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.2.I,ll never forget the day we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.5.I,ll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou,is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai,live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing,is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized〔认出〕you.18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother you didn,t like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I,d like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.30.I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. 〔that〕 18. which 19. 〔that/inwhich〕22 that 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题〔三〕共100分,每题2分〔充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用〕1.A football fan〔球迷〕is has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2.The house, was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4.The matter you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5.They talked for about an hour of things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6.Who has common sense 〔常识〕will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7.All the apples fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8.They asked him to tell them everything he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9.I’ll tell you he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10.A child parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11.Is this the museum you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12.Is this museum some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13.-How do you like the book?-It's quite different from I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14.Which sentence is wrong?A.The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B.Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C.Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D.People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15.The train she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18.It,s the third time late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you,ve arrived you,ve arrived19.He often helps the students he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20.The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21.He was born in the year the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22.Mr. Crossett will never forget the day he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23.This is just the place I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27.He is not a fool.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28.Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29.Some of the roads were flooded, made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31.He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32.The buses, were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33.My glasses, I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34.Mr. Wu, everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35.This is Mr. Smith, I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /1.1,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39.It was such a serious mistake, caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40.He lived in London for 3 months, during he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41.The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used to fight, he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42.I will hire the man they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43.He has to work on Sundays, he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44.I gave him a warning, he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45.My father has made me I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46.She is one of the few girls who passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47.He is my son, a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48.As many members were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49.You may call on me from one to five o'clock, during I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50.China is the birthplace of kites, kiteflying 〔放风筝〕spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试 / Test YourselfI.单项填空1.-Do you know the man is talking with your father?-Yes, he's our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom2.Is this the river I can swim?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one3.This is the best hotel in the city I knowA. whereB. whichC. thatD. it4.Can you lend me the dictionary the other day?A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it5.Anyone with what I said may put up you hands.which agrees B. who agree6. My watch is not the only thing is missing.A. thatB. itC. which who7. The man coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who,sB. whoseC. that of which.8. The girl is reading under the tree my sister.A. which ; isB. whom ; wasC. who ; isD. who ; was9. I love places the people are really friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who10. The world is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in用适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom 填空.1. The first thing you must do is to have a meal.2. April 1st is the day is called April Fool,s Day in the west.3. The family had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4. The house we live in is very old.5. Didn,t you see the man I talked with just now? A.C. who agreesD. which agreeII.参考答案:I.1-5BBCAC6-10 ABCCDII.1. that 2. which / that 4. that / which 5. who/ whom/3. who / that。

初中定语从句练习及答案解析

初中定语从句练习及答案解析

定语从句练习一、单项选择1, We don't like people talk too much but never do anything. A. whose B. who C. when D. which答案B解析:此题考查的是定语从句。

根据句意“我们不喜欢那些只说不做的人”, 可知此处talk too much but never do anything是定语从句,修饰先行词people ,故选择指人的关系词;且定语从句缺少talk的主语,故用who ,故选B。

2, I still remember the time____ we spent together at Mount Tai last year.A. WhenB. whatC. whoD. which答案D解析;考查关系代词。

由题意可知:我仍旧记得去年我们一起在泰山度过的时光。

先行词the time是物,在定语从句中充当宾语,关系代词应用which.故选D。

3, ——What kind of movies do you like?——I like the movies are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案D解析:该题考查定语从句的关系词。

先行词为the movie为物,所以要用指物的关系代词that或which。

4, Yesterday Li Ming went to the village___ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that答案C解析:考查定语从句。

这句话的意思是:昨天李明去了他家人10年前住过的村子。

前面的village 是先行词,后面的作状语,所以只能选择疑问副词,且表示地点,用where,故选C。

5, ——Where did you go last week?——we went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house_____ he was born in.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whose答案A解析:考查关系代词。

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【点睛】
在定语从句中,当先行词是人时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词whom。例如,(1)The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.(2)The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.
13.The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事,用that作为定语从句的先行词。故选C。
14.The boys ____________ from America like China
A.who isB.areC.which isD.who are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。

初中定语从句练习题及答案

初中定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I have bought two books, ______ is about psychology.A.one of them B.both of them C.one of which D.both of which 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我买了两本书,期中一本是关于心理学的。

考查定语从句。

根据题干,两个简单句之前需要有连接词,A和B带入空内,两个简单句之间没有连接词。

所以A和B不能选。

由设空后面的be动词的形式is,可知主语表示单数。

both作主语的时候,谓语动词用复数。

故选C。

2.A true friend is a person________reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A.who B.what C.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:真正的朋友是向你伸出手,触动你心灵的人。

考查定语从句的引导词,who用于指人,用作主语;what不是关系词,所以它不能引导定语从句;which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。

本句的先行词为 a person,在从句中充当主语,指人,引导词用 who,可知答案。

故选A。

【点睛】在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

what 不是关系词,所以它不能引导定语从句。

但值得注意的是:what 有时相当于“名词(先行词)+关系代词”。

关系代词有主语、宾语、定语之分。

一般who做主语或宾语whom作为宾语,whose作为定语(whom,whose不可省略)。

关系代词在从句中作主语,宾语,定语等,关系副词在从句中作地点状语(where)时间状语(when),原因状语(why)。

3.A kind of shared bike ________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A.it B.who C.which【解析】【详解】句意:一种被称为小蓝单车的共享单车在成都变得越来越受欢迎。

【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
关系代词whom,which在定语从句中作介词宾语时,可以和介词一起放于先行词与定语从句之间,有时为了关系紧凑也可以将whom与which与先行词紧挨着书写,而将介词置于定语从句的后面,
先行词既是人也是物的时候,关系代词用that。
8.--Only Youis a TV programis popular with most young people.
【点睛】
在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1)who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)
10.Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.
A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.that
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢读郭敬明写的书。who先行词是人;what不能引导定语从句;whose先行词是人或物,作定语;that先行词是人或物。此句先行词books表示物,关系代词该用that,所以选D。
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。

此句是一个定语从句。

bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。

考点:考查定语从句。

2.Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后,帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

which修饰事物,引导定语从句;that修饰事物,引导定语从句;who修饰人,引导定语从句。

此处修饰先行词thing,有the only修饰,故用that引导定语从句。

故选B。

3.All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A.what B.which C.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。

本句是一个定语从句,先行词teachers是人,而且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who引导此定语从句,故选C。

4.﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show,The Readers,on CCTV?﹣ Sure.It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.A.which B.that C.what D.whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗?﹣﹣当然.这是一个很棒的电视节目,其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众.先行词a great TV program,关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语,故用关系代词whose.故选D.5.Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A.which B.where C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
15.--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.
A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查连词辨析。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:——李华,哪个是你的新邻居?——T恤是红色的那个男士。男士的T恤,表示所有关系,用关系词whose,故选D。
6.-- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。
考点:考查定语从句
7.The girlcatches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。
13.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.

【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
9.一What kind of movies do you like?
一I prefer moviesgive me something to think about.
A.thatB.whatC.where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:— —你喜欢什么类型的电影?— —我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。A. that:指人或物,做主语或宾语;B. what什么,不能引导定语从句,排除;C. where哪里,先行词是表示地点的。本题的先行词是movies,指物,因此用that来引导。故选A。
report?
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:你找到了你在报告中可以使用的关于那些著名科学家的信息了吗?where在哪里,表示地点;which引导定语从句,先行词应该是物;what什么,不能引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词是人。这里考查的是定语从句,先行词并不是空前的famous scientists,而是the information,指代的是物,故应选B。
--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.
A.which B.what C.whom D.who
【答案】D
【解析】
who代指the man引导定语从句。整句理解:你认识那边读书的那个男士吗?是的。他是我们的体育老师,Mr Green.所以选D.
16.—What kind of TV shows do you prefer?
—I like the ones ________ make me laugh.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what

初中英语定语从句专项训练(含答案)

初中英语定语从句专项训练(含答案)

定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1.We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A.that B.where C.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我们已经决定卖5个我们不再用的东西”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;B.关系副词,表示地点,在从句中作状语;C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语和宾语。

本句话中,先行词为five things,指物,且在从句中作宾语,用that,故选A。

2.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

考查定语从句引导词。

what不引导定语从句,可排除。

that可指人指物;who指人;where指地点。

本句先行词music是物,引导词做从句的主语,需用that引导;根据句意语境,可知选A。

3.She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A.who B.which C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。

who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句,修饰地点名词,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰人或事物,作主语或宾语。

根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人,又修饰事物,故用that引导定语从句,故选D。

4.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。

(完整word版)初中定语从句练习题及答案

(完整word版)初中定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句一、单项选择1. Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one ____ is really interesting.A.itB.whoC.thatD.what2. —Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China( 《舌尖上的中国》 )?—Yeah! It's the most funny one ____ I have ever seen.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where3. —Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.A.who; ninthB.that; ninethC./; ninethD.which; ninth4. —Do you know anyone ____ can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man ____ Peter for help.A.which; callB.that; to callingC.that; calledD.which; calls5. —Do you know ____ this afternoon?—I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she comes.A.how will Betty arriveB.what time Betty will arriveC.where Betty will arriveD.whether will Betty arrive6. Let's look through some inventions ____ influence us in daily life.A.whoB.thatC./D.what7. The bike ____ my father bought me cost 800 yuan.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.why8. Most of the students are afraid of the teachers ____ strict with them.A.who isB.that isC.who areD.when is9. —Have you found the information about famous scientists ____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who10. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything __comes into sight is so new to me.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom11. —Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is a great writer ____ is considered as a genius ( 天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.whenB.whoC.which12. Do you know the man ____ saved three pupils in the accident?A.whoseB.itC.whomD.who13. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whose14. The first thing ____ I'm going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why15. The factory ____ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A.whereB.to whichC.whichD.in which16. I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together.A.when; whichB.which; whenC.what; thatD.on which; when17. —Do you know the girl ____ is dancing over there?—Yes. She is Tom's sister.A.whoB.whomC.which18. The letter is from my sister ____ is working in Beijing.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.who19. —What do you think of lemon?—Terrible. I like fruit ____ tastes sweet.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when20. In China, those ____ were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who21. He talked a lot about things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what22. I want to visit a place ____ is famous for its scenery.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who23. —Do you know the man ____ T-shirt is blue?—Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher, Mr. Smith.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which24. That's the museum ____ we visited last year.A.whereB.thereC.in whichD.which二、填空题25. 将下列句子合并成定语从句。

初中定语从句练习题及答案

初中定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Zhong Nanshan is a hero _______ fought against SARS in 2003 and COVID-19. A.which B.who C.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:钟南山是一个与2003年的非典和新冠肺炎作斗争的英雄。

考查定语从句。

当先行词是物时,引导词用that或which;当先行词是人时,引导词用that或who;what不引导定语从句;这里先行词是hero,指的是人;故选B。

2.Do you know the teacher________?A.who I talked B.I talked to C.to who I talked【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你认识和我谈话的那个老师吗?考查定语从句。

who I talked引导词没有问题,但这个从句中talked后缺少介词to或with,表示“和……谈话”;I talked to 这是一个省略了引导词who或that的定语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语的时候可以省略;to who I talked这个形式不对,to是介词,后面跟关系代词作宾语,应把who变为whom。

故选B。

3.Language learning isn’t hard itself. The attitude ________ you have decided if you can learn it well at last.A.what B.who C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:语言学习本身不困难。

你所持有的态度决定了你最终是否能学好它。

考查定语从句。

what疑问代词,不能引导定语从句;who关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;which关系代词,指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;定语从句的先行词 the attitude指物,且定语从句缺宾语,所以用which引导定语从句。

初中定语从句练习题及答案

初中定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.-Can you tell me______ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?-Yes, he will. He is the top student_______ we all admire.A.that; whether B.what; which C.that; which D.whether; that 【答案】D【解析】【详解】D考查关系词辨析。

—你能否告诉我黄华今天下午是否要给我们作报告?—是的,他会的。

他是我们都钦佩的顶尖学生。

that在宾语从句中不作成分,没有词义;第一空后面跟宾语从句表示不确定,用连接词whether引导;第二空修饰名词students的定语从句由关系代词that引导。

因为先行词是指人的词,which指物,故排除;故选D。

2.—We must save the trees and not buy things of ivory.—Yes, remember that________is Thai Elephant Day.A.made; March 3rd B.making;April 14th C.which are made; March 13th【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们必须保护树木,不要买象牙制作的东西。

——是的,记住3月13日是泰国大象节。

考查定语从句和常识。

things与make之间为被动关系,排除B;be made of 由……制成。

things先行词,由象牙制成的,是被动,先行词是things,复数,谓语动词选择复数,are made,先行词是物,引导词可用that/which。

常识3月13日是泰国大象节。

故选C。

3.This is the primary school ________ I studied three years ago.A.where B.when C.that D.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是我三年前学习的小学。

初中定语从句练习题及答案

初中定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The man ________ you met yesterday was my brother.A.which B.whom C.where D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你昨天遇到的那个男人是我的兄弟。

考查定语从句。

分析句子结构可知,句子是定语从句,缺少关系代词,先行词是人,排除A和C,由先行词在定语从句中作宾语可知,应该用whom,排除D,故选B。

2.—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People (《人民的名义》) ?—It’s the most popular play ________our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption. (腐败)A.which shows B.who shows C.that shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》么?——它是最受欢迎的电视剧,它展示了我们党正努力和腐败做斗争。

考查定语从句的用法。

定语从句中,先行词play是事物,且前面有最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

3.—It’s sad to think of the places ________.—That’s right. A lot still needs to be done.A.that are famous all over the worldB.which I have been to several timesC.that are seriously polluted by peopleD.which have been protected these years【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——想到那些被人类严重污染的地方,真是难过。

——没错。

还有很多事情要做。

考查定语从句。

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。

考查定语从句引导词。

本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。

2.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句中先行词为small houses,在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that。

句意:老镇有狭窄的街道,小房子建得彼此相靠近。

考点:考查定语从句的用法3.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词,应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。

who修饰人,在定语从句作主语,宾语或表语。

此处作为定语从句的主语,修饰the girl,故用who。

最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA.that B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】句意:——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。

——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。

be proud of为---感到自豪;这是一个定语从句,介词of后面应用宾格,故选D2.The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A.it B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。

考查定语从句引导词。

it和what不可引导定语从句,可排除AB两项。

when用于先行词指时间时;that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

本句story是物,引导词在从句中做主语,需用连接代词that;根据句意结构,可知选C。

3.Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A.whom B.what C.who D.Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句,先行词是those那些人,而且关系代词在句中做主语,所以用who,选C;whom可指代人,但做宾语;which只能指物,故选C。

考点:考查定语从句。

4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案一、定语从句1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80thbirthday.A.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。

本题考查定语从句。

A. who指代人;B.that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose指代某人/物的。

根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。

B.thatC.whatD.whose2.I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A.the most exciting;whichC.more exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。

根据I’ve evers een可知,第一空处用最高级,排除B 和C;第二空处考查定语从句,先行词为film,且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,用that,故选D。

【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情况:先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。

先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。

先行词中即有人又有物时。

B.more exciting;whichD.the most exciting;that3.––What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who【答案】C【解析】句意:——你正在寻找什么?——我正在寻找上周日你买的那本书。

初中定语从句练习(答案)

初中定语从句练习(答案)

定语从句一、单项选择(50分)1.Ireally like the photo of my family ____ my sistertook inthe citypark lastyear.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whomThis is the school ____ I studiedthree years ago.2.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which3.People ____ overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are4.Couldyou tellme the result of thediscussion ____ youhad made inthe meetingjust now?A.thatB.whenC.howD.whoIcan't remembertheplace ____ Ilived many yearsago.5.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./6.He is theboy ____ nameis Jack.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.whenThe policeman has caught the thief ____ stoleMr. Li's wallet.7.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which8.Alice prefers stories that short andfunny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were9.Excuseme!Couldyou please tellme whattime ____ Kaili?A.the Greens leftB.did the Greens leaveC.the Greens leavesD.will the Greens leave10.The teenagers like themusician different kinds of music.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that playXiandao Lake in Yangxin isthe famousplace ____ we'll visitnextweek.11.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom12.Mr.Chen is ateacher ____ I want tolearn from.Heis so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what1Istill remember the collegeand the teachers____Ivisited in London years ago.3.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which14.A friendis someone____ says, "What! You too?Ithought Iwas the onlyone!"A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose15.—Ireally want to relax myself. Couldwe see City Danger tonight?—Sure! The actor ____a hero used to be a school teacher. I likehim very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play16.Cindy wants to buy the book ____ waswritten by Mo Yan.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom17.—I'dlike to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to theWest.It's a book____is aboutMonkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that18.I met theteacher ____gave us atalklast week in ourschool.A./B.whichC.whoD.whom19.I liketo readthe book ____ was writtenby Han Han.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.B and C20.一Doyou likeThe Voice of China?—Of course. I like programs ____canmake me excited.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what21.The students love the teachers ____canmaketheirlessons fun.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which22.—Which inventiondoyou like best?—QQ. Itis an invention ____canhelpus communicatewith others online freely.A.whatB.thatC.who23.—What doyouthinkof Confucius?—He wasanancient teacher ____ wise sayings haveinfluencedmany people indifferentcount ries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose24.Thehouse____Lu Xun used to live isnow a museum.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.there25.Isthere anything to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that belongsD.which belongs26.I willnever forgetthe day____ we spent in the old town withsmallhouses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what27.Being blind is something ____ most people can'timagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom28.Please pass me the cartoon book ____ hasa MickeyMouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which29.Johnis the boy ____ legs were badly hurtin theaccident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which30.YesterdayLi Ming went to the village____ hisfamilylived ten years ago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that31.The PalaceMuseum is thebest place____ I've ever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32.Zhang Lili is considered asthe mostbeautifulteacher_____gaveher love to her students in danger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which33.The UKwasa country _____ industrialproducts weresoldall over the world.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where34.____can be done _____beendone.A.All; haveB.All that; haveC.All; hasD.All that; has35.—Where is the scientist_____ gave us a talkyesterday? —He has goneback to Qinghua University.A.whoB.whomC.who'sD.whose36.—Is everything _____we need todo _____?—Yes. You needn't worryabout it.A.which; has doneB.which; doingC.that; has doneD.that; done37.—Thetrain is too crowded. —But we can still make_____ forthat old granny____ isstanding over there.A.a room; whoB.rooms; sheC.room; sheD.room; who38.Ilikethefriends _____ todo the same things as mesothatwe can communicate betterwith each other.A.who likesB.what likeC.who likeD.what likesThis isthe room____they live.39.A.in thatB.on whichC.in whichD.when40.You can find good atthe Farmer's Marketthefood ____ is ____ deliciousandcheap.A.where; bothB.which; bothC.that; allD.in which; allThe film____ by Spielberg is worth ____.41.A.was directed; seeingB.directed; seeingC.was directed; to seeD.directed; to see4People whoeat abalanced diet shouldbehealthier than _____ onlyeat biscuits. 2.A.all whichB.those whoC.that whoD.those whatThey asked many questions _____ had nothing to do withthat topic.43.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whenTomdid all____ he couldtoget onwell____ hisclassmates.44.A.which; withB.that; /C.that; withD./; /二、填空题(50分)45.选择who, which, whom或that填空。

初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1.According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who【答案】D【解析】句意:根据一项调查,能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。

考查疑问词辨析。

A. which 哪一个,代物/人;B. whom谁,宾格,代人;C. whose谁的,代物主;D. who谁,主格,代人。

本句是定语从句,people人/人们,在句中做主语,结合句意和语境,可知选D。

2.The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语,故应填关系代词,选B。

3.---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:----你觉得太阳岛怎么样?值得一游吗?----当然。

这是我去过的最好的地方之一。

考查定语从句引导词。

本句先行词places是物,引导词在定语从句中作宾语,可知用that或which引导此定语从句,但先行词有最高级修饰时,只能用that引导此定语从句。

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)

初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
15.I hate the dogslive in the next house. They make loud noises all night
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我讨厌住在隔壁的狗,他们整晚发出噪音。who "谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;that "那个"指人或指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what "什么"不能引导定语从句,引导名词性从句;whom "谁"指人,在定语从句中作宾语。根据先行词是the dogs,后面的定语从句缺少主语,故用代词that。故选B。
【答案】D
【解析】
who代指the man引导定语从句。整句理解:你认识那边读书的那个男士吗?是的。他是我们的体育老师,Mr Green.所以选D.
4.One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom
A.where showB.which showC.that showsD.who shows
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗?——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。考查定语从句。当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候,关系代词只能用that。故选C。
14.Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.
6.(江苏省淮安市2015年中考英语试)--- What are you doing? ---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.
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定语从句一、单项选择1.Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one ____ is really interesting.]2.—Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》)?—Yeah! It's the most funny one ____ I have ever seen.》3.—Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.; ninth ; nineth C./; nineth ; ninth4.*—Do you know anyone ____ can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man ____ Peter for help.; call; to calling; called; calls5.—Do you know ____ this afternoon(—I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she comes.will Betty arrive time Betty will arriveBetty will arrive will Betty arrive6.Let's look through some inventions ____ influence us in daily life.' C./7.The bike ____ my father bought me cost 800 yuan.【8.Most of the students are afraid of the teachers ____ strict with them.is)isare is9.—Have you found the information about famous scientists ____ you can use for the report—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.@10.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything __comes into sight is so new tome.!11.—Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is a great writer ____ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.,12.Do you know the man ____ saved three pupils in the accident`13.—What are you looking for—I'm looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday.!14.The first thing ____ I'm going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.}15.The factory ____ we'll visit next week is not far from here.which which.16.I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together.; which; when; that which; when$ 17.—Do you know the girl ____ is dancing over there?—Yes. She is Tom's sister.18.!The letter is from my sister ____ is working in Beijing.19.—What do you think of lemon·—Terrible. I like fruit ____ tastes sweet.20.In China, those ____ were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive. 《21.He talked a lot about things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.$22.I want to visit a place ____ is famous for its scenery.&23.—Do you know the man ____ T-shirt is blue—Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher, Mr. Smith.>24.That's the museum ____ we visited last year.—which二、填空题25.将下列句子合并成定语从句。

(1))I saw the man. He closed the door._________ _(2)The book was good. I read it._________ _(3)The students are from China. They sit in the front row._________ _)(4)The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport._________ _(5)The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday._________ _用who, that, which填空。

}26.(1)My brother likes movies __________ are very funny.(2)I mean the one __________ was bought yesterday.Victor wants to have friends __________ are ready to help others.—(3)(4)It is the most important task __________ should be finished soon.(5)Are you interested in the books __________ have many cartoons(6).I must thank the girl __________ found my purse.(7)It's the kind of music __________ you can dance to.(8)Mrs Brown hates clothes __________ are unusual.(9)It is a book __________ will help you a lot.—(10)This is the room in __________ Max lived.27.用that, which, who, whom 填空。

(1)。

The man __________ is standing at the door is our English teacher.(2)His father works in the factory __________ is the oldest one in the city.(3)The woman __________ I talked to just now is my aunt.(4)He lost a bike __________ cost him 200 yuan.[(5)Tom was the first boy __________ left the classroom.初中定语从句试卷答案一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:书到处都是,但是要找到一本真正有趣的却不容易。

~空格后面是定语从句,修饰one (book),先行词指代物,关系词用that。

故选C。

2.【答案】A【解析】句意:“你看过纪录片《舌尖上的中国》吗”“当然,这是我看过的最有趣的纪录片。

”当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句关系词只能用that,不能用which。

故选A。

3.【答案】A【解析】第一个设空处,分析句子结构,本句中的"___ is sitting next to Peter"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词the boy为下文定语从句的逻辑主语且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who;第二个设空处根据后面的单数名词birthday判断需要序数词ninth表示"第九个生日",作birthday的定语。

故选A。

4.·【答案】C【解析】定语从句中先行词是人的时候需要用that/who引导,called 名叫……,非谓语动词可作定语。

5.【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,用陈述句的语序,排除A、D,再通过上下文知道是问时间。

6.【答案】B【解析】定语从句的先行词指物,且关系代词在从句中作主语,不可省略。

故选B。

7.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句,先行词是 the bike,用关系代词用that。

¥8.【答案】C【解析】大部分的学生都怕对他们严格的老师。

先行词the teachers指人,关系词用who或that, be动词应用are。

做考查定语从句的题时,首先找准先行词,再根据先行词判断关系词,再考虑从句的主谓一致问题。

9.【答案】B【解析】句意:你已经找到那些你可以用在你的报告中的著名科学家的信息了吗还没。

我将在网上找一些。

先行词是information,which引导定语从句在句中充当宾语。

10.|【答案】A【解析】句意:在过去十年的时间里,我们的城市已经发生巨大变化。

眼前的一切对我来说都很陌生。

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