美国留学签证常见问题总结

美国留学签证常见问题总结美国留学签证是开启美国留学之旅的收官环节，即便拿到美国大学OFFER，签证没过也无济于事，因此签证面试环节至关重要。

知己知彼百战不殆，先了解美国留学面签会问到哪些问题对大家很有帮助。

下面作者就为大家整理出了美国留学签证面试问题的几种分类和常见问题。

美国留学签证官在初审学生材料并面试学生时，首先考虑的问题就是学生的学习动机。

这个问题包括申请者对专业的认识问题，为什么要去美国而不继续在中国完成学业以及在美国想学习什么。

很多学生都喜欢说到美国留学是因为美国的教育环境好，专业强，在美国学习能提升自己的能力。

可是这样的回答无法突出申请者的个性特点，空洞无力，只会让签证官认为该申请者对未来没有明确的规划。

为了让签证官相信你有明确的学习目的和计划，你的回答必须要结合自身的实际情况以及所学专业的特点和发展现状，同时还要结合未来的应用前景来向签证官阐明出国理由，消除签证官对你的疑虑。

针对签证官对这个方面的考察，签证面试中有三个部分可以对签证官的移民倾向判断给予有利的回击。

这些方面是：通过专业学习获得的认识，在中国学习遇到的问题以及在美国学习可以获得的优势。

美国留学签证面试中关于学习动机的常见问题有：1. 笼统问法1) What will you do in USA2) What is your purpose for the visa2. 关于国家1) Are you going to study in USA2) How long will you study inUSA3) Why do you want to study inUSA4) Why do you want go to theUnited Statesfor further study5) Many universities in theChinaoffer first--rate graduate programs in do you want to go to theUSAfor graduatestudy6) When are you going to enter US3. 关于学校1) How do you know this Univ.2) Why do you choose this Univ.3) To how many institutions have youapplied, and who are they Any other school admitsyou4) Why did you choose xxxxxx UniversityHow much do you know about the university5) Do you know which school is the bestin your major What else6) Is xxxxxxx the first universityto give you theoffer4. 关于专业1) What will you study in the United States2) What do you want to study inUSA3) Why do you want to study xxx in theUS4) What is your ultimate academic goal5) What will you study in this majorWhat courses6) Whats the difference betweenyour major now and the major inUSA7) Why do you change your major5. 关于学位1) Why do you want to pursue a masters/doctoral degree2) Why do you think it is time for youto pursue masters/doctoral degree now6. 关于TA/RA1) If you say you will be a teacherin the future, what will you teach2) What kind of works you will do forthis assistant ship Whats yourduty as a TA/RA3) What will you teach4) What will you do if you can not finda positionin the big companies/ xxx university美国签证官还需要考察学生的财务状况。

即学生是否有足够的资金来支持美国留学，而不会非法打工或给美国社会带来负担。

由于美国使馆没有关于学生所需留学担保金的具体规定，一般来说留学生需要准备至少一年的留学资金，并且有持续资金的支持才可以。

对于中国学生来说，资金问题是阻碍大多数留美学生的主要因素。

美国签证对于学生保证金的存期没有明确的要求。

资金存期长固然方便签证官相信资金的合法来源，但是只要解释得通，也一样会有说服力。

尤其是当前大量金融理财产品势头强劲，很少有家长会把大额资金长期存在银行，有的家长在孩子签证前一个月或者更短时间才准备好存款，签证官同样顺利给了孩子签证。

需要提醒大家的是，即使美国签证对资金要求较宽松，有条件的话也最好能在专业留学机构的指导下准备资金。

美国留学签证官关于财务能力会问到的问题有：1) Have you anyscholarship2) Why do you receive financial aidfrom this Univ.3) How much do you expect you will haveto spend each year in theUnited States4) How do you support yourself duringyour studiesin theUnited States5) Do you plan to seek Financial supportin theUS6) Who will be your sponsor How muchis his annual income and what will be the amountyou will receive annually Do youhave a bank deposit certification7) Have you any bank deposit8) Can you tell me which assistant ship they give you TA or RA.9) Your assistant ship is for one year, then how about the followingyears学生具备足够的学习能力是签证官考察的另外一个重要因素。

在申请美国留学的时候，在学校的材料清单里面会有一个DCF表格，学校要求这个的原因是需要证明学生有能力完成学业，是来这里学习的，而不是以留学的名义来做其他的事情。

即便学生有足够的资金支持，而且有很强的学习欲望，但是如果学生的个人学习能力达不到一定的程度，签证官还是不会给学生发放签证。

美国留学签证官通过考察学生的语言成绩、在国内的学习成绩以及美国大学所选专业类别等来决定学生是否有能力完成学业。

实际上，在美国的大多中国留学生，他们最大的共同感受就是，在美国大学就读很自由，但完成学业并不轻松。

美国高校的教学体系主要分为基础课和专业课两个阶段，实行学分制，每个专业都会注明要在完成多少学分以及哪些基础课程之后，才能选读。

进入专业课阶段，同样有多门选修课，并且每门课都有相应的学分。

美国留学面签中关于学生是否能顺利毕业会问到的问题有：1. 专业背景1) What is your major In what aspect of your major will you studyWhat is your favorite subjectCan it be used to militaryutilities2) When/where did you get your BS/MS3) What is your academic background4) Why do you like your major5) What is the difficult class do youhave6) What institution did you attend andwhat was your major7) What does your major mean8) Can you give an example of your topicthat is applied in our living9) Is your transcript original10) 课程概述.Can you talk something about thecourse XX11) What is your dissertation aboutwhat is your specific research of your undergraduate paper12) What have you done in your research13) Are you a top student in your schoolWhat about your ranking in your class2. 工作背景1) What/where areyou working now2) What do you do with your work forMS/phd3) What have you done after you graduatedfrom university4) How long does it take to commuteto your work place5) Are you a worker or a student now6) How much do you earn now How muchwill you earn when you come back7) What is your current project in yourcompany What are you responsible for in yourpresent post8) How many years have your worked9) Why did you choose your present job10) Where is your company located in11) So what development/programming toolsdo youuse(CS)12) Have you business card Do you havea name card13) Why have you quit your job14) (Set up my own company about****)Is it difficult3. 英语能力1) How long have youprepared for GRE Did you cheat2) When did you join the T/G test3) What score did you get in T/G test4) How did you take GRE4. 财务能力1) Have you anyscholarship2) Why do you receive financial aidfrom this Univ.3) How much do you expect you will haveto spend each year in theUnited States4) How do you support yourself duringyour studies in theUnited States5) Do you plan to seek Financial supportin theUS6) Who will be your sponsor How muchis his annual income and what will be the amountyou will receive annually Do youhave a bank deposit certification7) Have you any bank deposit8) Can you tell me which assistant ship they give you TA or RA.9) Your assistant ship is for one year, then how about the followingyears签证官最后一个考察因素就是学生是否有移民倾向，是否毕业后能够按期回国。