定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题
初中定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句一、单项填空1.Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason she didn't come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10.Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11.He got to the village his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12.This is the house I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13.This is the house our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14.He didn't tell me the place he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.He lived in a small village, was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16.I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18.American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20.The famous scientist grew up he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21.A story goes Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22.The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can _movein.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory _a_you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25.Does the teacher know everybody planted the trees?Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26.The letter I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27.Where is the scientist gave us the talk yesterday?He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28.I hate people talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29.Do you know a boy sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30.Is there a shop near here we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1.The boys are playing football are from Class One.2.Those want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person you talked about on the bus.4.The professor you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen he bought yesterday.8.We’ll go to hear the famous singer we have often talked.9.Where is the man I saw this morning?10.The season comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend father is a doctor.13.I once lived in the house roof has fallen in.14.I still remember the day I first came to this school.15.The time we got together finally arrived.16.Shanghai is the city I was born.17.The house I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18.Please tell me the reason you missed the plane.19.The reason he was punished is unknown to us.20.All the people are present burst into tears.21.There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of are well educated.22.He succeeded in the competition, made his parents very happy.23.The school he once studied is very famous.24.Tomorrow I'll bring here the magazine you asked.25.This is the boy I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5BACAD 6-10CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom 10. which 11. whose 12. whose13. whose 14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why 20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where 24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题〔一〕-选择填空1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn't be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree,branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17.Didn't you see the man?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20.“How do you lik e the book?〞“It's quite different from I read last month.〞A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It,s the third time late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you,ve arrivedD. when you,ve arrived26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag〞 cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33.He is not a fool.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. Do you know the town at all?No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don’t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim's gold watch and Della's hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50.I like the second football match was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD 31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题〔二〕用适当的关系词填空:1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.2.I,ll never forget the day we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.5.I,ll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou,is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai,live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing,is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized〔认出〕you.18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother you didn,t like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I,d like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.30.I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. 〔that〕 18. which 19. 〔that/inwhich〕22 that 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题〔三〕共100分,每题2分〔充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用〕1.A football fan〔球迷〕is has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2.The house, was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4.The matter you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5.They talked for about an hour of things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6.Who has common sense 〔常识〕will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7.All the apples fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8.They asked him to tell them everything he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9.I’ll tell you he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10.A child parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11.Is this the museum you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12.Is this museum some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13.-How do you like the book?-It's quite different from I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14.Which sentence is wrong?A.The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B.Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C.Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D.People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15.The train she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18.It,s the third time late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you,ve arrived you,ve arrived19.He often helps the students he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20.The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21.He was born in the year the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22.Mr. Crossett will never forget the day he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23.This is just the place I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27.He is not a fool.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28.Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29.Some of the roads were flooded, made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31.He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32.The buses, were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33.My glasses, I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34.Mr. Wu, everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35.This is Mr. Smith, I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /1.1,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39.It was such a serious mistake, caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40.He lived in London for 3 months, during he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41.The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used to fight, he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42.I will hire the man they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43.He has to work on Sundays, he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44.I gave him a warning, he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45.My father has made me I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46.She is one of the few girls who passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47.He is my son, a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48.As many members were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49.You may call on me from one to five o'clock, during I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50.China is the birthplace of kites, kiteflying 〔放风筝〕spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试 / Test YourselfI.单项填空1.-Do you know the man is talking with your father?-Yes, he's our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom2.Is this the river I can swim?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one3.This is the best hotel in the city I knowA. whereB. whichC. thatD. it4.Can you lend me the dictionary the other day?A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it5.Anyone with what I said may put up you hands.which agrees B. who agree6. My watch is not the only thing is missing.A. thatB. itC. which who7. The man coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who,sB. whoseC. that of which.8. The girl is reading under the tree my sister.A. which ; isB. whom ; wasC. who ; isD. who ; was9. I love places the people are really friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who10. The world is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in用适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom 填空.1. The first thing you must do is to have a meal.2. April 1st is the day is called April Fool,s Day in the west.3. The family had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4. The house we live in is very old.5. Didn,t you see the man I talked with just now? A.C. who agreesD. which agreeII.参考答案:I.1-5BBCAC6-10 ABCCDII.1. that 2. which / that 4. that / which 5. who/ whom/3. who / that。
关系副词与关系代词引导的定语从句练习
关系副词与“介词+ which / whom”引导的定语从句练习一、用恰当的关系词填空:1.I will never forget the day I joined the Communist Youth League.2.Is this the village the famous scientist was born?3.Sarah didn’t give the reason she was late for school again.4. I will never forget the days____ I spent with my cousins in the countryside.5. I will never forget the days____ I worked with my cousins on the farm.6. The reason ____ he gave for not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to come.7. The reason ___ he was late was that didn't allow him to come.8.The museum ____ we visited last week was built last year.9.The museum ____ he works was built last year.10.We were put into a position in _____ we had to accept we were less important, or fight the government.11. Mandela was the black lawyer to ______I went for advice.12. He was generous with his time, for ______ I was grateful.13.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoesevery year, 80% ___ are sold abroad.14.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ____ 80% are sold abroad.二、单项选择1. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. in whichC. at whichD. on which2. They passed by a factory, ____ there were a lot of rice fields.A. in front of whichB. from whereC. at whichD. in the front of which3. More and more people are learning English, ____ has drawn much attention of the public.A. the importanceB. the importantC. the importance of whichD. the importance of it4. I met a group of foreigners yesterday,___ were from America.A. whomB. several of whomC. severalD. several of them5. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which6. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that7. American women usually identify their best friends as someone ___ they can talk frequently.A. to whoB. with whomC. of whomD. about whom8. The world ____ is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in9. The man ___ had little information,A. I spoke ofB. of who I spokeC. I spoke of whomD. whom I spoke10. I was stuck by the limited use ___ their natural resources.A. the Indians made ofB. which the Indians madeC. for the Indians to make ofD. for the Indians making of11. His house, for _______he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A. thatB. whichC. themD. it12. Ashdown forest, through ____ we’ll be driving, isn’ta forest any longer.A. whichB. itC. themD. that13. George, with ____I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A. thatB. whomC. him D them14. Her sons, both of ____ work abroad, will come back home this summer.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. them15. I met the fruit-pickers, several of ___ were still university students.A. thatB. whomC. themD. who16. Elias stayed in China for four years, after ____ he went to America for his master’s degree.A .which B. when C. where D. who17. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ____ were carried out in their work.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them18. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of ____ were carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. thatD. what19. This shirt is like the one___ we saw yesterday in that shop ___ John told us about.A. that, whichB. which, whereC. whom; thatD. which, in which20. It is one of the best books_____.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. Which have been writtenD. which has been written21. This is the school ___ my little brother studied years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. in which22. This is the school ___ my little brother visited last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. in which23. The reason ____ he gave for not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to come.A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. about which24. The reason ___ he was late was that didn't allow him to come.A. for thatB. whichC. whyD. about which25. Finally the little boy told us everything ____ he had seen and heard in the street.A .which B. what C. whatever D .that26. She is such a good teacher ___ we all love and respect.A. thatB. asC. whoD. whom27. I don't like the way ____you deal with the problem.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. how28. ___ is often the case, Mike was late again and made up an excuse to fool the boss.A. WhichB. AsC. WhenD. Where29. Are these glasses _____ ?A. which you wish will be repaired.B. the ones you wish to have repairedC. the one you wish to repairD. that you wishto be repaired30. Are these the glasses_______?A. which you wish will be repaired.B. the ones you wish to have repairedC. the one you wish to repairD. that you wish to have repaired31. A lot of people applied for the job, which was advertised, ___ had the necessary qualifications.A. whoB. most of whomC. few of whichD. few of whom32. It was said that 25 people were injured in the accident, ____ were children.A. two of themB. two of whomC. two of whoD. two of which33. The film brought the hours back to me ___I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that34. More and more people drive to suburbs on weekends, ___ they can enjoy the beauty of nature.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that35. That coat is the very thing ___ I am after.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that36. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, ____ most uncomfortable.A. which I think it wasB. which I thinkC. which I think wasD. that I think was37. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. which38. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the central park, ____ parents were seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that39. We were put into a position _____ we had to accept we were less important or fight the government.A. for whichB. at whichC. on whichD. in which40. This is the best film _____has been shown this yearA. whichB. thatC. asD. what。
(完整版)定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题(可编辑修改word版)
(完整版)定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题(可编辑修改word版)关系代词练习题1.This is the book cover is blue.2.Do you know the girl father died in Iraq3.The woman we talked about is my sister4.He told everything he had seen in the traffic accident5.This was the best model of the TV set the factory produced last year.6.The first thing I am going to do this evening is to write a report about the experiment.7.It was heard in Beijing, is one hundred kilometers away.8.This was a film Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.9.I don’t like the girl you are talking about.10.This is the house we have just painted.11.The rulers are made of plastic are usually colorful.12.He is the student mother is a very famous singer.13.Just then I caught sight of a violin was hanging on the wall.14.With him was a young fellow appearance told of many days in hiding.15.School is a place children are educated.16.People agree with system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools.17.It is not a rule everybody chooses to follow.18.Teachers are not good-looking might also have their personal charm.19.We should have the ability to be tolerant of the weakness of human beingsmay lead people to make mistakes20.Teaching is a job a teacher will never be perfect .21.There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is teaching; the methods the teacher is using and the students the teacher is teaching.22.I turned my head quickly and saw James, sat right behind me.23.We had certainly done something was good, something was right.24.The private school give the children go to them an unfair advantage over other children25.Universities and colleges are places some young people go to continue their education after leaving high school.26.I like the way you talk and play the violin.27.I knew I had to do everything I felt was right.28.Here he worked on a short film, won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.29.Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the shark 30A magazine in the the USA called Forbes listed the Beatles as No. 3 among the 100 top world celbrities.31In a time winter in England seemed to go on forever, the Beatles imagined spring for people to enjoy.32.The film I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.33.It is a very old film won five Oscar awards.34.Their strict father is a person knows nothing about bringing up children35.Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun they have.36.Young girls like the heroine, they can identify themselves with.37.People will also like the romantic love, the beautiful feeling grows between the captain and Maria38.Boys, guns hold a great interest, like the mystery in the warthe family escapes from39.The Sound of Music is the type of film more producers should try to learn from关系副词练习题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.This is the hotel they stayed last month.3.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?4.That is the day I'll never forget.5.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.6.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.7.L ast summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.8.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.9.T he way he looks at problems is wrong.10.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.11.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.12.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.13.During the days followed, he worked as a servant at the Browns.。
天津高中语法练习题及讲解及答案
天津高中语法练习题及讲解及答案### 天津高中语法练习题及讲解及答案#### 练习题1. 名词性从句:请将下列句子翻译成英文,并指出从句类型。
- 我怀疑他是否已经完成了作业。
- 他告诉我他正在学习英语。
2. 定语从句:用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
- The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting. - The man _______ is standing at the gate is my uncle.3. 状语从句:选择正确的连词填空。
- I will call you _______ I get home.- _______ it is raining, we will still go out.4. 虚拟语气:根据句子意思,判断下列句子是否正确使用虚拟语气,并给出正确形式。
- If I were you, I would go to the party.- He suggests that we should go to the beach.5. 时态与语态:请根据上下文判断下列句子的时态和语态是否正确,并给出正确形式。
- The teacher was saying that the students are studying hard.- By the time we arrived, the concert had already been started.6. 非谓语动词:用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
- After _______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play. - _______ (see) the beautiful scenery, she couldn’t help_______ (cry).#### 讲解1. 名词性从句:名词性从句在句子中充当名词的角色,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题(汇编)
关系代词练习题1. This is the book _______ cover is blue.2. Do you know the girl ______ father died in Iraq3. The woman _________ we talked about is my sister4. He told everything ______ he had seen in the traffic accident5. This was the best model of the TV set ______ the factory produced last year.6. The first thing _______I am going to do this evening is to write a report about the experiment.7. It was heard in Beijing, ______ is one hundred kilometers away.8. This was a film _______ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.9. I don’t like the girl _______ you are talking about.10. This is the house _______ we have just painted.11. The rulers ______ are made of plastic are usually colorful.12. He is the student_______ mother is a very famous singer.13. Just then I caught sight of a violin ______ was hanging on the wall.14. With him was a young fellow ______ appearance told of many days in hiding.15. School is a place ________ children are educated.16. People _______ agree with system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools.17. It is not a rule _______ everybody chooses to follow.18. Teachers ______ are not good-looking might also have their personal charm.19. We should have the ability to be tolerant of the weakness of human beings ______ may lead people to make mistakes20. Teaching is a job ______ a teacher will never be perfect .21. There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is teaching; the methods _______ the teacher is using and the students ________ the teacher is teaching.22. I turned my head quickly and saw James, _______ sat right behind me.23. We had certainly done something ______ was good, something ______ was right.24. The private school give the children ______ go to them an unfair advantage over other children25. Universities and colleges are places ________some young people go to continue their education after leaving high school.26. I like the way ______ you talk and play the violin.27. I knew I had to do everything ______ I felt was right.28. Here he worked on a short film, ______ won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.29. Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the shark30 A magazine in the the USA _______ called Forbes listed the Beatles as No. 3 among the 100 top world celbrities.31 In a time _______ winter in England seemed to go on forever, the Beatles imagined spring for people to enjoy.32. The film ______ I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.33. It is a very old film _____ won five Oscar awards.34. Their strict father is a person _____ knows nothing about bringing up children35. Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun _____ they have.36. Y oung girls like the heroine, ______ they can identify themselves with.37. People will also like the romantic love, the beautiful feeling _____ grows between the captain and Maria38. Boys, _______ guns hold a great interest, like the mystery in the war _____ the family escapes from39. The Sound of Music is the type of film _____ more producers should try to learn from关系副词练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.This is the hotel ______ they stayed last month.3.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?4.That is the day ______I'll never forget.5.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.6.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.8.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.9.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.10.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.11.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.12. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.13. During the days ________ followed, he worked as a servant at the Browns.。
高考定语从句练习
高一定语从句练习关系代词一、选择合适的关系代词填空。
1. This is the village __________I ever visited last year.2. I will always remember the days _________we spent in the village.3. I will never forget the boy _________ever helped me.4. He lives in the room _________ door is green.5. This is the best movie ______ we have seen this year.6. The trees ________ stand by the river have been green.7. These are the very books _____ I am looking for.8. It was the largest map _____ I had even seen.9. He made notes of everything _____ he read.10. Yesterday I met the teacher _____ once taught us Maths.11. He is one of the students who _____ good at Maths.12. He is the only one of the students who _____ good at Maths.13. He has two sons, and both of _____ work as actors.14. He has two sons, both of _____ work as actors.15. This is the house _______ window was broken yesterday.二、单项选择题1.That’s not the book ______ you can find the exact answer.A.which B.that C.when D.where2.She is the only one of the students ______ good at Japanese.A.that is B.that are C.which is D.which are3.The balls are solid, ______ makes them very heavy.A.it B.what C.which D.that4.The scientist and his achievements ______ you told me about are admired by us.A.who B.that C.which D./5.Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD.whose6.He is working hard, ______ will make him pass the final exam. A.who B.that C.which D.it7.The museum ______ we are going to visit is far from our school. A.where B.that C.it D.as8.Which of the two sheep _____ you keep produces more milk?A.that B.which C.what D.they9.______ is known to all, Lu Xun was famous ______ a great thinker. A.Which; for B.As; for C.It; as D.As ; as10.The weather turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.A.what B.which C.that D.it11.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.these B.those C.that D.which13.Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police. A.which B.what C.whatever D.that14.Tom as well as his friends who______ football matches ______ to school today.A.likes; hasn’t gone B.likes; haven’t goneC.like; hasn’t gone D.like; haven’t gone15.You, who ______ ready to offer him your assistance at any time ,are a true friend of his.A.is B.are C.was D.were16. I, ______ your friend ,will try my best to help you.A.that is B.which amC.who is D.who am17.I am reading the same book______ you did yesterday.A.like B.as C.for D.since18.Please pass me the dictionary ____ cover is black.A.which B.its C.whose D.which of19.We should learn from those ______ are ready to help others.A.who B.whom C.whose D.they20.All ____ can be done should be done.A.which B.that C.who D.where关系副词三、选择合适的关系副词填空。
定语从句关系代词练习题
关系代词引导的定语从句什么是关系词?引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系词有三大作用:代指先行词;引导定语从句;在从句中作句子成分。
关系代词指代的先行词在从句中所做成分是否可省略thatwhichwhowhomwhose一、选择题1. Whenever I met her, ___B______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that2. A person __C____ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever3.They’ve won their last three matches, ____D____I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which4. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city D name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose5. My friend showed me round the town, A was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it6. Yesterday she sold her car,__D____ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. The Science Museum, A we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of Lo ndon’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where8. His movie won several awards at the film festival, A was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it9. Women C drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.A. who;/B./;whoC. who; whoD./;/10. The Beatles, D many of you are old enough to remember,came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as11 Look out! Don’t get too close to the house A roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. that12. Her sister has become a lawyer, D she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which13. Jim passed the driving test, A surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it14. What surprised me was not what he said but A he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which15. Anyway,that evening, D I’ll tell you more about later,I ended up staying atRachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which16. D is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As17. George Orwell, D was Eric Arthur,wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name18. They went on well at first but eventually everything ___C___ they had worried about happened.A.which B.what C.that D.when19. We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ___B_____, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors. A.that B.which C.where D.when20. Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States and the first ___B___ native language was not English but Dutch.A.that B.whose C.Which D.where21. I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without ____A____help I wouldn’t be so excellent.A. whomB. themC. whichD. whose22. The supermarket provides A cheap food all its customers can afford.A.$such:that B.such;so C so;that D.such;as23. The discovery was made quite by accident, C we hadn’t expected.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it24.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons D they were fond of that influenced their whole lives.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that25. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest A everyone likes to visit.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what26. He was so pleased with all B we had done for him he wrote us a letter to praise usfor it.A.what;whatB.what;thatC.that;whatD.that;that27. —Do you have anything in mind A you’d like for supper?—Well,is okay with me.A.that;anythingB.which;everythingC.what;nothingD.whether;something28. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm D few residents had ever experienced before.A.asB.whichC.and it wasD.that29. The star, D tried to make a comeback,attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who30. Among the winners D father is seriously ill in hospital.A.stand little Tom whoB.stood little Tom whomC.little Tom stands whoseD.stands little Tom whose二. 用合适的关系代词填空。
关系代词和关系副词区别及练习题精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版关系代词和关系副词区别及练习题1、关系代词(that, who, whom, whose, which)所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
作主语,指人)作宾语,指人)(whose在句中作定语,指人)作定语,指物。
)2、关系副词(when, where, why,)可代替的先行词是时间、地点或原因的名词,在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。
ago.3、判断用关系代词和关系副词用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。
缺少宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;不缺成分(作状语)用关系副词。
(1)把从句单独拎出来然后把引导词去掉看看句子是不是完整的如果完整,那这个引导词就是关系副词例如Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.去掉where (in which)剩下I was born.完整句子不完整,引导词就是关系代词此时该引导词一定在从句中作成分例如He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.这里把whom/ that去掉后剩下I saw yesterday.明显缺少宾语但是有一个例外那就是引导词作主语的定语时也是关系代词例如They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.这里把whose去掉后剩下car had broken down. 也是完整句子只是这里whose作定语修饰car 所以是关系代词其实这时候应该whose car一起去掉然后就是缺少主语了练习题在定语从句中巧选关系代词和关系副词定语从句中的关系代词有:that, which, who, whom, whose等;关系副词有:where, when, why等。
定语从句关系代词,关系副词,(非)限定不同类的习题和解析
定语从句中关系代词与介词连用的句型练习简易的定语从句不难解决,但一些包含介词的定语从句却使很多学生感到十分困难。
其实,有一个既简单,又行之有效的方法,可以巧妙地判断关系代词前用什么介词。
请看下面几个句子:1. The tower is 40 metres, on the top _____ which we can see the whole city.2. The fox _____ which the chicks were killed was shot.3. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China, _____ which more than ten bridges have been built.4. The building ______ which he has lived for many years will be turned down.5. The man, _____ whom I learned the news, is an engineer.6. Those spades _____ which we had planted trees went out of use.7. The village has a big tree ______ which the villagers often have meetings.8. His naughty grandson has taken away his glasses, _______ which the old man can see nothing.9. That is the question ______ which the class will have a discussion.10. It rained all night and all day, ______ which time the ship broke into pieces.从上面十个句子可以看出,每个关系代词前面都应填上一个介词,但到底应填什么介词呢?方法很简单,只要把原来的定语从句变成两个独立的简单句,这时就不难发现第二个句子里面包含着什么介词。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing (远足)until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test(竞赛)last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误,并写在横线上。
初中定语从句练习题与答案
定语从句一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house ______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, madethe others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-awayvillage.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surroundedby clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory __ a you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory ___ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27. ---Where is the scientist _______ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?10. The season_______ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ arewell educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom 10. which 11. whose 12. whose13. whose 14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why 20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where 24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题(一)一选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended lastnight.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We a re going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy init.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题(二)用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题(三)共100分,每小题2分(充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用)1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识) will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he hadbeen dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝) spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试 / Test YourselfI.单项填空。
定语从句 关系副词 介词+关系代词 关系代词whose 练习
定语从句关系副词/ 介词+关系代词/一.填上适当的关系副词when/where/why,注意介词的选择。
1.It is a place _ an astronaut works and lives2.It was the day _______ I was sent into the sky3.Can you tell me the reason______________ you are taking pictures?4.Do you remember the day______ we left you in charge?5.I often think of the moment_________ I saw the UFO.6.The police searched the house______the thief had stayed.7.Is Shanghai the city ______he was born?8.I don’t know the reason_________the house is so dirty.9.The study is the place _________I often have talks with my father.二.填上适当的关系代词which/whom.①This is the question about _ _ we've had so much discussion.②He is the man about _________I told you yesterday.③The woman to _________I spoke is a teacher.④Is this the house in _________ he was born?⑤The person to _________ you should write is Mr. Ball.⑥The games in _________ he took part were swimming and shooting.三.填上适当的介词。
高一定语从句 关系副词,介词加关系代词练习
定语从句专项练习1. She showed me the dictionary ______ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which2. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom3. The brave man, ___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A. of whomB. by thatC. by whomD. by which4. The babies ______ are very healthy.A. after whom the nurses lookB. whom the nurses look afterC. whom the nurses lookD. whom the nurses look after them5. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. from which6. The Second World War ______ millions of people were killed in 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which7. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom8. Jeanne was her old friend, ____she borrowed a necklace.A. from whoB. from whomC. to thatD. to whom9. Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which10. China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.A.whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which11.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which12.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in that13.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when14. October 1,1945 is the day ___ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. on that15.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD.in which16. I didn’t like the way _____ is used by them..A. in whichB. thatC. whereD.when17. The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed18. Do you remember the name of the company ___?A. where she works atB. in which she worksC. for which she works inD. in where she works19.I can never forget the days ____we worked together and the days ____ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when20.The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those。
专升本定语从句练习题讲解
专升本定语从句练习题讲解定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的从句,它通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
下面我们通过几个练习题来深入理解定语从句的用法。
练习题一:选择正确的关系代词填空。
1. The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.2. The man _______ is standing at the door is my teacher.答案解析:1. 答案:that/which解析:先行词是the book,指物,可以用that或which引导定语从句。
2. 答案:who解析:先行词是the man,指人,用who引导定语从句。
练习题二:将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的复合句。
1. The girl is my sister. She is wearing a red dress.2. This is the house. I was born in it.答案解析:1. 答案:The girl who/that is wearing a red dress is mysister.解析:将两个简单句合并为一个复合句,使用定语从句who/thatis wearing a red dress来修饰the girl。
2. 答案:This is the house in which I was born.解析:同样合并为复合句,使用定语从句in which I was born来修饰the house。
练习题三:判断下列句子中定语从句的引导词是否正确。
1. The boy to whom you spoke is my brother.2. The place where we had a picnic is very beautiful.答案解析:1. 答案:正确解析:先行词是the boy,指人,且定语从句中缺少宾语,所以用to whom引导。
定语从句关系代词+关系副词练习
I can’t remember the place. I lived in the place many years ago.
I am going to a place. The place is a factory. My mother used to work in the factory many years ago.
A. which; mine
B. which; my
C. what; mine
D. what; my
Studying in groups is a popular way ___________ can develop students’ ability. A. which B. what C. who D. whom
Beijing is the capital of China. Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history.
I like the pictures. I took them in the park yesterday.
It is a situation. In this situation, basic human rights are being flagrantly abused.
There must be some reason. For this reason, she changed her mind.
Tom’s boss didn’t believe his reason. He gave the reason for his being late again. some+可数名词单数 : some表示某一个 some+不可数名词 : some表示一些 Ex: some water some+可数名词复数 : some表示一些 Ex: some books some+可数名词单数 : some表示某一 Ex: some book
定语从句专项练习题与答案详解
定语从句专项练习题与答案详解概念:1.在句子中修饰名词或代词,定语从句在句中充当定语。
2.定语从句必须有先行词,并尽量靠近先行词。
3.在定语从句中,关系词在从句中充当成分。
关系代词与关系副词关系代词:指人:who(主格),whom(宾格),whose(所有格)指物:which(主格,宾格),whose(所有格)指人或物:that关系副词:when, where, why1. This is all ____I know about the matter.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whether2. Is there anything else _____ you require?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what3. The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it4. He talked happily about the men and books_____ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom5. There is no dictionary _____ you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that6. This is one of the best books_______.A. that have ever been written C. that has writtenB. that has ever been written D. that have written7. He wrote a letter to me, telling me everything _______he saw on the way to the Paris.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. Is oxygen the only gas _____helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it9. Is there anything _____to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. which belongsD. that belong10. The scientist and his achievements ______ you told me about are admired by us all.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose11. Which of the books ______were borrowed from him is the best?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose结论:先行词有下列情况或附有下列修饰语时, 通常关系代词that1)先行词是all,no,none,everyone,something,much,little等。
初中英语定语从句关系代词和关系副词
定语从句讲解及练习一、定义:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句. 如:1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.2)You must do everything that I do。
上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which,who(宾格who, 所有格whose)和关系副词where,when、why关系词常有三个作用:1、引导定语从句2、代替先行词3、在定语从句中担当一个成分二、关系代词引导的定语从句1。
who指人,在从句中做主语(1)The boys who are playing football are from Class One。
(2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.如果先行词是anyone, anybody,everyone,everybody, someone,somebody,关系代词应该用who 或whom. 例:Is there anyone here who will go with you?2。
whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。
(1) Mr。
Liu is the person (whom) you talked about。
注意:关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略。
(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend。
3。
which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略(1)Football is a game which is liked by most boys。
( which 在句子中做主语)(2)This is the pen (which)he bought yesterday。
定语从句基础练习一关系代词
定语从句基础练习一(关系代词). 用关系代词填空 .(答案可能不唯一 )( that, which, who, whom,whose )1. This is the man wants to seeyou.10. A clock is a machine tells peoplethe time.11. This is the shirtI boughtyesterday.gives the meaning to the word.they are talking about is very interesting.15. I will never forget the people and the places16. Is there anyone family is inBeijing?26. This is the best film has been shown this year.27. He took away everything28. There is no person is always inthe right.2. The student answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man you went to see has come.4. The runner you are asking about is over there.5. The person you should write to is Mr. Ball.6. The man was passing by saw what happened.7. Here is the penyou lost the day before yesterday.8. These books you lent me were very useful.9. The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten. 13. The bookis on the table ismine.17. Show me the boy mother is a well-knownsinger. 18. Please pass me the bookcover is black.19. Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday? 20. The first thing we should do is to clean the room. 21 You should do all I told you todo.22. The book has nothing interestsme.23. The naughty boy can do somethingwill give you trouble.24. This is the tallest buildingI have ever seen. 25. You can take anythingyou like. 12. A dictionary is a bookI have ever visited.14. The film belonged to him.29. This is the very person you gave me.二 . 试用合适的关系词填空(有的要用关系副词) ,并比较:I need.30. I have read all the books31. I will never forget the day I spent with you.I will never forget the dayhe put his photos is gone.The box he is carrying isheavy.38. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by theseaside.The hotel _____ stands by the seaside is quitecomfortable.三. 把下面的两个简单句合并成一个含定语从句的复合句:39.The man has been caught. He did the robbery.40.The chair was a broken one. I sat in the chair just now.41.A plane is a machine. It can fly.42.Tom is the boy. He damaged the vase yesterday.43.Mary is the girl. Her English is the best in our class.44.I wanted to see the woman. She had already left.45.The one million people of the city went to bed as usual that night.They thought little of theseevents.46.Workers built shelters for survivors.Their homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.I joined the army.32. This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.This is the factory I visited.33. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day we will not forget.34. I remember the days I lived in my home town.I remember the days I spent with my grandpa.35. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house used to be temple is a school now.36. A bookstore is a place you can get books.A bookstore is a place books are sold.A bookstore is a place sells books.37. The box四、完成句子47. All those (想去长城的 ) will get together at the bus — Stop at six tomorrow morning . ( 座落于我们学校附近的 ) is a hospital. 48. The building 49. Tom is rea11y the bravest boy ( 我所认识的 ) 。
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关系代词练习题
1. This is the book _______ cover is blue.
2. Do you know the girl ______ father died in Iraq
3. The woman _________ we talked about is my sister
4. He told everything ______ he had seen in the traffic accident
5. This was the best model of the TV set ______ the factory produced last year.
6. The first thing _______I am going to do this evening is to write a report about the experiment.
7. It was heard in Beijing, ______ is one hundred kilometers away.
8. This was a film _______ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.
9. I don’t like the girl _______ you are talking about.
10. This is the house _______ we have just painted.
11. The rulers ______ are made of plastic are usually colorful.
12. He is the student_______ mother is a very famous singer.
13. Just then I caught sight of a violin ______ was hanging on the wall.
14. With him was a young fellow ______ appearance told of many days in hiding.
15. School is a place ________ children are educated.
16. People _______ agree with system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools.
17. It is not a rule _______ everybody chooses to follow.
18. Teachers ______ are not good-looking might also have their personal charm.
19. We should have the ability to be tolerant of the weakness of human beings ______ may lead people to make mistakes
20. Teaching is a job ______ a teacher will never be perfect .
21. There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is teaching; the methods _______ the teacher is using and the students ________ the teacher is teaching.
22. I turned my head quickly and saw James, _______ sat right behind me.
23. We had certainly done something ______ was good, something ______ was right.
24. The private school give the children ______ go to them an unfair advantage over other children
25. Universities and colleges are places ________some young people go to continue their education after leaving high school.
26. I like the way ______ you talk and play the violin.
27. I knew I had to do everything ______ I felt was right.
28. Here he worked on a short film, ______ won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.
29. Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the shark
30 A magazine in the the USA _______ called Forbes listed the Beatles as No. 3 among the 100 top world celbrities.
31 In a time _______ winter in England seemed to go on forever, the Beatles imagined spring for people to enjoy.
32. The film ______ I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.
33. It is a very old film _____ won five Oscar awards.
34. Their strict father is a person _____ knows nothing about bringing up children
35. Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun _____ they have.
36. Young girls like the heroine, ______ they can identify themselves with.
37. People will also like the romantic love, the beautiful feeling _____ grows between the captain and Maria
38. Boys, _______ guns hold a great interest, like the mystery in the war _____ the family escapes from
39. The Sound of Music is the type of film _____ more producers should try to learn from
关系副词练习题
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
2.This is the hotel ______ they stayed last month.
3.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
4.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
5.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
6.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
8.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
9.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
10.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
11.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
12. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
13. During the days ________ followed, he worked as a servant at the Browns.。