高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)
高考真题 定语从句语法填空练习
专题2 定语从句高考真题语法填空版1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ63) China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ____________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.2.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ,61)In ancient China lived an artist_________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.1.(2019·全国Ⅱ62) Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___________ she opened with her late husband Les.2.They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. (2019Ⅲ)3.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ66)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.4.(2018·全国Ⅱ69)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.5.(2018·天津,2) Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.6.Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.7.(2018·浙江,57)Many westerners come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.8.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ,44)Her father Peter, wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.9.(2017·北京,31)The little problems _________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions。
定语从句练习题及语法填空
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式:1. I have a friend __________ has a good camera.2. The man __________called today left this message for you.3. The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher.4. I don’t think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large.5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow?6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen.7. The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house.9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.10. The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there.12. The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building.13. Is the river _________ flows through that town very large?14. The games in __________ the young men competed were difficult.15. He helped his father in the town _________ they lived.16. That’s the Science Museum ___________ we visited last year.17. That’s the factory _________ we paid a visit last year.18. She likes to use words of ________ the meaning is clear to him.19. This is the house ___________ we used to sleep.20. This was a time __________ there were still slaves in the USA.21. Her sister, ___________ you met at my home, was a teacher of English.22. I’m one of the boys who___________ never late for school.23. He is the most boring speaker ___________ I have ever heard.24. Mr. Anderson, ______________ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.25. He is the last person _________ I want to see.26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all _____________ he knew.27. John was the only one _____________ I had visited.28. The second book ______________ I want to read is Red Star Over China. 29. The boy handed everything _____________ he had picked up in the street to the police.30. There is nothing in the world _____________ can frighten me.31. Who ______________ knows him would trust him.32. The man and the horse _____________ fell into the river were drowned.33. Which of the trains is the one ___________ goes to Nanjing?34. Look at the girl and the dog ___________ are crossing the bridge.35. You may borrow any book ______________ you are interested in.36. I’ll never forget the days in ____________ I stayed in your beautiful country.37. September 18, 1931 is the day ___________ we’ll never forget.38. I know a place ____________ we can have a quiet talk.39. Is there any fruit shop nearby _____________ we can buy some fruit?40. I see no reason _____________ this cannot be done right now.41. The building _____________ all older university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.42. You may stay ____________ you like.43. The only language ______________ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.44. Have you seen the girl I told you____________?45. The dictionary ____________you need is sold out in the bookshop.46. Is this the shop ___________ sells children’s clothing.47. The company ___________ I visited last year was not the one ___________ I once worked.48. The orphan came from Henan Province, __________ is far away from here.49. They rely on themselves, __________ is much better.50. You are the very man ____________ they are looking for at the moment.51. He said he had read a book, ____________ was a lie.52. They are the boys ____________ I went to school with.53. ___________ we know, more than 70 percent of the earth is covered with water.54. He was in a traffic jam, ____________ made him late for school.55. I don’t like the people ____________ lose their temper easily.56. You’d better make a mark ____________ you have any questions _________you read a book.57. The reason __________ he was late for school was __________ he had been knockeddown by a bike.58. That was _________ I wanted.59. This is the largest clock in the world, __________ which the minute hand is 6 meters long.60. Look! The dictionary, the cover of ____________ is red, is a birthday gift given by Father.61. Do you still remember one evening a week ago ___________ I came to your room and borrowed a diamond necklace?62. ---Which apple do you want?---I want the biggest _____________ is on the plate.63. She didn’t tell us the reason _____________ which she had given up the chance.64. Who can think of a situation _____________ the idiom is often used?65. They are carrying some empty boxes _____________which these books will be placed.66. Bamboo grows best in the place ____________ it is warm and rains often.67. Is this factory the ___________ some German friends visited last Sunday?68. Is this the factory ___________ you visited last month?69. Is this the factory _____________ he worked 20 years ago?70. Those _____________learn not only form books but also through practice will succeed.71. Can you lend me the novel you talked _____________ the other day?72. Anyone _____________is against this opinion may speak out.73. A room _______________ we do experiments is a lab.74. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ___________(work) in China now.75. She had two daughters, _____________of whom became doctors.76. Don’t talk about such things ______________ you are not sure of.77. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons _____________ they remembered.78. The children were all interested in ______________ they had seen in the exhibition.79. _____________ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.80. Children should not have more money ________________ is needed.81. This is the very child ______________ parents were killed in the war.82. The number of the visitors, ______________ we had expected, was well over 200.83. There is no child ____________ loves his parents.84. The house ______________ roof was damaged has now been repaired.85. The building over there is a library east of _____________ is our library. 86. In our school there are 1,000 students, 40 percent of _________ are girl students.87. This is the one of the best books that ______________ ever been written.88. The stems of bamboo are hollow, which _____________ (make) them very light.89. I will give your daughter a toy plane ______________ which she would like to play.90. The magazine _____________which Betty paid one dollar was very good.91. My mother has a house in New York, _____________ she bought three years ago.92. We admired him for the way _____________ which he faced his difficulties.93. ---What game is popular with them?---The game _______________they like most is tennis.94. Keep away from such things __________ will do you harm.95. You can buy as many copies of this book _____________ you want.96. –What do you think of the boy?---The boy ______________ I believed to be honest fooled me.97. Because of my poor memory, all ____________ you told me has been forgotten.98. Please tell me the reason _______________ he explained for his being late.99. He returned home much sooner _____________ was expected.100. Tom didn’t take away the camera because it was just the same camera ________ he lost last week.101. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage __________ there were already 7 other people.102. The foreign guests, ___________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.103. She was very patient towards the children, ______________ her husband seldom was. 104. He was the man ____________ whom Master of Game was translated.105. How do you like the book? It is quite different from _____________ I read last month. 106. The train ____________ which she was traveling was late.107. October 1,1949 was the day __________ the People’s Republic of China was founded. 108. I don’t like ______________way you speak to your mother.109. Could you tell me for _____________ you have bought this jacket?110. He has a report on everything _____________ has been sold out.111. He is a well-known poet about ___________ many articles have been written.112. The girl __________ (sing) an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.113. The house ___________ we saw at the foot of the hill was built a century ago.114. The freezing point is the temperature __________which water changes into ice.115. I’ve bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.116. The sun gives off light and warmth, ___________ makes it possible for plants to grow. 117. Is this the plane ____________ which he came to New York?118. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.119. My glasses, _________which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broken. 120. Mr. Wu, _________ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.121. The scientists told me it was the smallest living things _____________ could be seen under a microscope.122. Mr. Smith will never forget the days ____________ he spent with his students.123. China has thousands of islands, ______________which Hainan Island is the largest. 124. Didn’t you see the man I shook hands ______________just now?125. This is the only one of the novels ____________ we needed.126. Are these newspapers the____________ you want?127. We will never forget the day _____________which our beloved leader Deng Xiaoping passed away.128. That is the man ______________ house was burned down.129. This was the first time in his life ______________ he came to our city.130. Sharon couldn’t come to the party, ______________ was a pity.131. Who is it ______________ has just come in?132. Which of the two cows _____________ you keep produces more milk?133. He is a teacher, _______________ is clear from his manner.134. Young ladies, present and ancient, at home and abroad, wear long hair, _____________ adds to their splendid beauty.135. I’ll tell you all__________ he told me last week.136. Is this the old man of__________ you took a picture at his birthday party?137. I have never seen such a film __________ it was shown yesterday.138. That is all ________ they need for the experiment.139. I will invite _________ my daughter loves. 140. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single pers on ________whom she could turn for help. 141. Nature, ________ gives supplies of food to every creature, is great.142. He had to leave the city _________ he had lived for 10 years.143. The man over there is her father____ ____ has just come from London.144. You’d better look for your key in the place _________ we talked with each other just now.145. This is the very book _________ interests me.146. She was so angry at all ___________ he was doing _________ she walked out without saying a word.147. The girl _________ we met in the street is a film star, __________ played the leading role in the film___________ we saw yesterday.148. Who is the person __________ is talking about the accident __________ happened on Highway 104?149. The hotel _____________we stayed at during our holidays stands by the seaside.150. I shall never forget those days __________ I lived in the country with farmers, __________ has a great effect on my life.英语语法填空定语从句解题思路与综合训练一、明确概念定语从句在句中作________或________的定语。
(完整版)高考英语单句语法填空—定语从句专项练习
定语从句考纲解读:定语从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点。
在语法填空和短文改错中,所考查的往往不是特别难,难在学生判断不出是定语从句,在定语从句中考查的就是关系代词或者关系副词,学生们需要首先判断出是定语从句,然后再进行定语从句的一些分析。
高考热点:1. 关系代词和关系副词的判断2.介词加关系代词引导定语从句3.定语从句和其它从句的区分一)最新高考真题展示(2015)1. (2015北京,24)Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _________ you can hear some lovely music.2. (2015江苏,21)The number of smokers, _______ is reported, has dropped by 17% in just one year.3. (2015天津,15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ___________ his employees enjoy their work.4. (2015安徽,28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.5. (2015福建,34)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.6. (2015湖南,29)It is a truly delightful place, _______ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its wending streets and pretty cottages.7. (2015陕西,15)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ______ he should be able to be independent.8. (2015四川,3)The books on the desk, _______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.9. (2015浙江,19)Creating an atmosphere _______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.二)历年高考真题回顾(2011年至2014年)1.(2014安徽卷22)The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.2.(2014北京卷26)I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, __________ my classmates recommended to me.3.(2014福建卷31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.4.(2014湖南卷31)I am looking forward to the day _____my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.5.(2014江苏卷22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _______a good impression is a must.6.(2014江西卷28)Among the many dangers________ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .7.(2014山东卷10)A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.8.(2014陕西卷13)Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.9.(2014陕西卷15)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.(2014四川卷4)I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.11.(2014天津卷12)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _________ uses it differently.12.(2014浙江卷5 )I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.13.(2014重庆卷9 )We'll reach the sales targets in a month _________we set at the beginning of the year.14.(2013•高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house ________I would be staying.15.(2013•高考北京卷)Many countries are now setting up national parks ____animals and plants can be protected.16.(2013•高考天津卷)We have launched another manmade satellite, ______is announced intoday’s newspaper.17.(2013•高考重庆卷)John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of ________are family members.18.(2013•高考山东卷)There is no simple answer,________ is often the case in science. 19.(2013•高考山东卷)Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the outside world.20.(2013•高考浙江卷)The children,all of________ had played the whole day long,were worn out.21.(2013•高考浙江卷)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.22.(2013•高考江苏卷)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.23.(2013•高考安徽卷)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,________ made one of the Chinese people’s long held dreams come true.24.(2013•高考湖南卷)Happiness and success often come to those ________are good at recognizing their own strengths.25.(2013•高考四川卷)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________they live.26.(2013•高考江西卷)He wrote a letter ________he explained what had happened in the accident.27.(2012全国卷II8) That evening, _______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.28.(2012安徽29) Alot of language learning, ________ has been discovered, is happeningin the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.29.(2012重庆29) Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.30.(2012北京26) When deeply absorbed in work, _______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.31.(2012福建23) The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.32.(2012陕西14) It is the third time that she has won the race, ________ has surprised us all.33.(2012湖南34)Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.34.(2012天津7)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______ help I would never have got this far.35.(2012江西28)By 16:30, _______ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.36.(2012四川13) In our class there are 46 students, of ________ half wear glasses.37.(2012浙江9) We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.38.(2012浙江17) Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.39.(2012江苏22) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.40. (2012山东23)Maria has written two novels, both of _______ have been made into television series.41.(2011•北京卷)Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ________ , of course, made all the others upset.42.(2011•陕西卷)I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake43.(2011•全国II)Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______isa stupid thing to do in such weather.44.(2011•江苏卷)Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.45.(2011•全国新课标卷)The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.46.(2011•浙江卷)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of_______ uses it somewhat differently .47.(2011•湖南卷)Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________ she spoke fluently48.(2011•安徽卷)Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , ________ it will keep for two or three weeks.49.(2011•山东卷)The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.50.(2011•天津卷)The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.51.(2011•江西卷)She showed he visitors around the museum, the construction of _______ has taken more than three years.52.(2011•四川卷)The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.53.(2011•福建卷)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.三)提升There was a time _____1____ I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English. And this was the reason ______2 _____my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, _____3 _____ I met many strangers, I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately, my guide, ____4____ teacher was Y u Minhong, communicated with me face-to-face, from ____5____ I gained some useful instructions. He also showed me a good partner, and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities ____6____ we did. I should be grateful to my father and the guide, ____7____ encouraged me to fall in love with English. Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into ____8_____ Put my entire energy. Every day I read my words and passages aloud. In class I join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I recall the passages, through ____9____ I can memorize a large number of new words. ____10___our English teacher says, “As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, you will conquer English sooner or later.”【答案】1. where 2. as 3.where 4. which 5.which 6.which 7. when 8. whose 9.where【答案】1.which2. which3. where4. when5. where6. which7. whose8. that9. When 10. which 11. which 12. when 13. which 14.where15.where16.which 17.whom 18.as 19.which 20. whom 21.where 22.which 23.which24.who25.where 26.where 27. which 28. as 29. where 30. which 31. as 32. which 33. which34. whose 35. which 36. whom 37. when 38. who 39. who 40. which 41.which42. where 43. which 44. When 45. whose 46.which 47.which 48. where49. that或which 50. when 51. which 52.whose 53. which或that【答案】1.when 2. why 3. where 4.whose 5. which 6.that/which 7. who 8. which 9. which 10. As。
专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题-原卷版
2023届新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题原卷版一、【定语从句思维导图】二、【定语从句三年真题】1.(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___________live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2.(2022全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3.(2022浙江1月卷)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4.(2021新高考II卷)I decided that if I learned of a company ___________used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5.(2021北京卷)When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ___________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.6.(2021浙江1月卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ___________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.7.(2021天津卷)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ___________we can learn without repeating them.8.(2021天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ___________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.9.(2020新高考卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ___________ opened in 1759.10.(2020全国I卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.11.(2020全国III卷)In ancient China lived an artist, ___________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.12.(2020天津卷)Dr. Rowan, ___________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.13.(2020江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from ___________students can choose for free.14.(2020江苏卷)If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ___________everyone.三、【定语从句最新模拟】15.(2019全国II卷)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___________ she opened with her late husband Les.16.(2021·浙江高一月考)People spoke highly of the driver ___________, in spite of the terrible17.(2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一开学考试)Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their strengths.18.(2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末)This is the boy ________ father died three years ago.19.(2021·浙江高一月考)I saw some trees ___________ leaves were black with disease.20.(2021·河北秦皇岛市·秦皇岛一中高一期末)Ms Wang is the teacher ____________ son was admitted to Peking University.21.(2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一月考)Such people ______ have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.22.(2021·江苏南通市·海安高级中学高一期中)This terrible natural disaster destroyed Pompeii completely, but it also kept the ancient city ________ it was for future ages.23.(2021·甘肃兰州市·兰州一中高一期末)Mr. Peter who is teaching us English is sucha good teacher ______ we all like.24.(2021·全国高一单元测试)Sunday is the only day __________ I can relax.25.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中)The reason ________ I got a job was thatI worked hard.26.(2021·赤峰二中高一期末)England is one of the countries _______ people drive on the left.27.(2021·莆田第七中学高一期末)This is the man ________ I referred.28.(2021·上海交大附中高一期末)Since the late 1970s, _______daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined.29.(2021·全国高一单元测试)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.30.(2021·全国高一课时练习)The clown, ________was wearing a large red nose, brought the audience lots of fun.31.(2021·全国高二)They asked about the things and teachers ______ they still remembered in the school.32.(2021·全国高二)The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace33.(2021·全国高二单元测试)Anyone _______ has helped to save the old man is worth praising.34.(2021·全国高二)The little girl wrote a thank-you letter to the firefighter by________ she was rescued.35.(2021·全国高二单元测试)The building _________ doors are white is an office building.36.(2021·全国高二)The tourist wanted to book a room________ window faces south.37.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈师大附中高二期末)We want to buy such computers__________ were used in your office yesterday.38.(2021·全国高二)Don’t talk about such things______you are not sure of.39.(2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高二月考)We’re approaching a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.40.(2021·南昌市新建区第一中学高二期中)I often miss my childhood. It was a time ________ I spent almost each day without worries.41.(2021·全国高二课时练习)I will never forget the days ___________ we stayedtogether.42.(2021·全国高二课时练习)There was a time________my son devoted much of his time to developing a robot.43.(2021·全国高二课时练习)Bamboo grows best in places________ it is warm and rains often.44.(2021·全国高二课时练习)The reason ___________ he was happy was that he had been praised by the teacher.45.(2021·全国高二)The tower________people can have a good view is on the hill.46.(2021·全国高二单元测试)It is the most interesting book________ he has ever read.47.(2021·全国高二)This is the pilot with ________ my brother has worked for ten years.48.(2021·静宁县第一中学高二月考)Nelson offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems ________ which I was grateful.49.(2021·山东省淄博第一中学高二月考)We started from Vancouver, ________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip-a home on wheels .50.(2021·全国高二)We finally reached the top of the mountain,________a beautiful rainbow appeared.51.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一月考)It was the park________he first met his wife.52.(2021·全国高一专题练习)Library is always the first place ________ he goes towhen he feels upset.53.(2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末)Who is the person ________ is standing at the gate?54.(2021·四川成都市·成都外国语学校高一期中)China’s Chang’e 5 lunar pr obe________ landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth. 55.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中)This is the hotel ________he stayed at last month.56.Like many things in life, it's an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, ___________means you'll just keep getting better and better.57.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ___________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.58. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ___________ he should be able to be independent.59.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ___________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.60.Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ___________ is not good for the health.61.But Sarah, ___________ has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.62.The way ________ he taught the word to the children was easy to understand.63.People who are mature first broke the law in a way ________ was peaceful.64.This is the best film________ I have seen.65.When the girl studied in England, she lived with a host family ________members always helped her.66.The first place_________ she visited in China was the History Museum.67.This is the very place _____ I'm wishing to live in.68.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person to _____ she could turn for help.69.Don't talk about such things______you are not sure of.70.I will never forget the day ___________we spent together.71.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.72.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.73.At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.74.It was in this park ______ you saw my parents that I found my lost book.75.The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage________ it is irreversible.77.Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales.78.He wrote a long letter_________he explained what had happened in the accident.79.Water rafting, ________ courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.80.Mr. Johnson has reached the stage ________ he can make all the decisions by himself.81.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour.82.The students benefiting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged in academic life.83.Anyone ________ is caught providing food for San Francisco's pigeons could face a heavy fine.84.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mom with appreciation.85.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer.ter in this chapter, we'll explore these cases________ consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.87.They have reached the point ________they have to separate with each other.88.The teacher tries to create an atmosphere ________ his students can communicate effectively.89. Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.90. It was 1897 ____a European chemist called Dr. Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this chemical.91. The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.92. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.93. I rarely have an occasion _______ I can spend a whole afternoon with my kids.94. ________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.95.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试)On that first day with Bei Bei, I felt a little thrill as a zoo staffer took me down a quiet path to the back of the panda enclosure _________ the panda’s keepers were waiting.96.(广东省2022-2023学年新高三开学大联考)The typical Chinese alcoholic beverage is baijiu, _________is made from various grains.97.(山东省日照市2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次校际联考)Painted sculptures and other splendid items of cultural heritage have been reproduced, while those caves _________ are now closed have now been reproduced in digital form.98. (江苏省海安市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初学业质量监测)However, he could not forget about an earlier time _________ his village had been struggling with a serious air quality problem.99.(河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试)Thanks to the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, consumption _________ is related to the ice-snow industry hasgained steam across China.100.(江苏省泰州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初调研考试)Most skiing competitions of the Winter Olympics were held in areas northwest of Beijing, _________ it’s cold in the winter but often doesn’t snow much.。
(完整word版)定语从句语法填空高考真题2010-2018
定语从句高考真题2010-20182018年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2018·全国Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 _______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease.2.(2018全国II)Between 2005-when the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers.3.(2018浙江)Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries.4.(2018•北京)She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.5.(2018天津)Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.6.(2018江苏)Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.7.(2018北京)The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.2017年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2017天津)My eldest son,________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.2.(2017江苏)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.3.(2017北京)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.4.(2017)The publication of Great Expectations, _________was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.5.(2017江苏卷)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.6..(2017全国Ⅲ)Sarah, _________has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains.7..(2017全国I) It is possible to have too much of both, ________is not good for the health.2016年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2016·江苏)Many young people,most of ________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2.(2016·天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,________ the weather may be better.3.(2016·天津)One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.4.(2016·浙江)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.5.(2016·浙江)I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.6.(2016·四川)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.7.(2016·北京)I live next door to a couple _______ children often make a lot of noise. 8.(2016·北京)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo,________ they are treated with calcium EDTA,a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.11..(2016全国I) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ______I was the first Western TV reporter。
高中英语定语从句语法填空基础训练150题
高中英语定语从句语法填空基础训练150题School: Grade: Class: Name: XXX150 XXXFill in the appropriate relative pronoun。
n。
pronoun or the correct form of the given word based on the meaning of the sentence:1.I have a friend who has a good camera.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.The man to whom you speak is our new XXX.4.I don't think the number of people for whom this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building whose color is yellow?6.Here is the girl whose school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train that was going under my house.9.The car that my uncle had just XXX.10.The boy whom we XXX.11.XXX.12.The building whose windows are bright at night is our school building.13.Is the XXX?14.The games in which the young men XXX.15.He assisted his father in their XXX.16.That's the Science Museum we went to last year.17.That'XXX.18.XXX.19.This is the house where we used to sleep.20.This was a time when XXX USA.21.Her sister。
高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)
一、定语的概念:定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析:关系词在从句中作。
You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析:关系词在从句中作。
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如:(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl ()three boys () a shoe factory ()Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car ()the man standing at the door ()the man who is talking with Sam ()二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词:The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征:(1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分;(2)what 永远不能引导定语从句;(3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法:(一)关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析:关系词在从句中作。
定语从句高考真题2021-2022语法填空版
定语从句高考真题2021-2022语法填空版(2021·全国卷Ⅰ66)Two of the authors of the review also made a st udy published in 2021 __________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.(2021·全国Ⅱ69)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that betwe en 2021 —when the government started a soil-testing programgives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2021, fertili zer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.(2021·北京,5) She and her family bicycle to work, _________ hel ps them keep fit.(2021·天津,2) Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when w e were at college, has gone to work in Australia.(2021·江苏,23) Self-driving is an area_______ China and t he rest of the world are on the same starting line.(2021·浙江,57)Many westerners come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.(2021·全国卷Ⅰ,70)Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,________ is not good for the health.(2021·全国卷Ⅲ,44)Her father Peter, wants her to give up school t o model full-time.But Sarah,________ has taken part in shows along w ith top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.(2021·北京,31)The little problems _________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions。
全国通用]高中英语专题篇之定语从句语法填空专项练习(附答案)
高中英语-定语从句专项语法填空[融会贯通此30道题,高考定语从句再无难题]1.I will never forget the days______I spent with my old friends.2.This is the best movie ______I have seen.3.Is that the factory______you worked five years ago?4.Please give me a proper reason______you are late again.5.Home is a place ______we feel warm.6.I really miss the old days______when I lived with my grandparents in the countryside.7.Mr zhang is such a good teacher______we all respect.8.Can you remember those people and views _______attracted you in Beijing?9.I’d like to eat something______can help me lose weight.10.______is known to us,China is becoming stronger and stronger.11.Tom failed in the math exam again,_____annoyed his parents.12.I used to live in an old town______ is called Lingyang.13.We need to create an atmosphere in______everyone can take an active part in conversations.14.Mr Chen,______we have admired for a long time,is a talented musician.15.Jack Smith_______factory is famous for offering electrical products will come her for a talk.16.I would like to find someone to_____I can talk with about my study problems.17.He lost the final,_____was unexpected.18.He pretended not to know me,_____I didn’t understand.19.The famous inventor,______we all know,was from the US.20.This is the second movie______has been shown in our school this term.21.I can’t think of another man______has the same ideas with me.22.There are thousands of students in the playground,some of______are playing soccer.23.What’s that_____is under the desk?24.No longer am I the one______I used to be.25.All______you have told me is not true.26.I need a platform______I can fully perform well.27.This is the museum______my father visited the other day.28.The reason______you gave me is not worth believing.29.ZhangFeng,______teaches us history,is a really humorous man.30.Chizhou,______I was born,is an old city with a long history.【答案】1.that/which2.that3.where4.that5.where6.when7.as9.that10.as11.which12.that/which13.which14.whom15.whose16.whom17.which18.which19.as20.that21who/that22.whom23.which24.who/that25.that26.where27.that/which28.that/which30.where。
定语从句高考真题 2010-2018 语法填空版
定语从句高考题(10--18)语法填空版1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ66)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.2.(2018·全国Ⅱ69)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.3.(2018·北京,5) She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.4.(2018·天津,2) Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.5.(2018·江苏,23) Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.6.(2018·浙江,57)Many westerners come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.7.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ,70)Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,________ is not good for the health.8.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ,44)Her father Peter, wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.9.(2017·北京,31)The little problems _________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions。
定语从句专项练习题(语法填空精炼30题)
定语从句专项练习题(语法填空精炼30题)定语从句语法填空专项练习1. The man _______ you are talking about is in the next room.2. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single personto _______ she could turn for help.3. York, _______ I visited last year, is a nice city.4. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grewup as a child.5. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in thatfaraway village.6. The college won’t take on anyone ________ eyesight is weak.7. Recently I bought an English dictionary, _______ price was very reasonable.8. Recently I bought an English dictionary, the price of _______was very reasonable.9. _______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.10. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ leading actor is world famous?11. This is the reason _________ he was late for the meeting.12. Is this the reason _________ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness inhis work?13. I, _______ am your good friend, will try my best to help you out.14. All ________ is useful to us is good.15. This is the school ________ my father worked 30 years ago.16. She will never forget the days ________ she spent in Beijing.17. This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of ________still have a good relationship with him.118. I don’t like the way __________ he spoke to me.19. I still don’t understand the way __________ he explained.20. ________ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.21. One of the students _______ (have) worked out the problem.22. She is one of the students _________ are able to answer this question.23. She is the only one of the students _________ _______ (be) able to answer thisquestion.24. We talked a lot about the persons and things ________ we remembered at college.25. Let me think of a proper situation __________ this sentence can be used.26. _________ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.27. I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of Englishwordsand expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.28. I shall never forget the day _________ Shenzhou V was launched(发射),________ has a great effect on my life.29. I think they’ve got to the very point _________ a change is needed, otherwisethey will fail.30. With her husband killed in an accident, Mrs. Yang remarried a rich old man,_________ children were all married.。
高考英语语法专练定语从句含答案
定语从句一、语法填空1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65) My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D) Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never been published before.3.(2016·北京,22) I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise. 4.(2016·四川,阅读C) I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific words more clearly.5.(2015·江苏,21) The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6.(2015·湖南,29) It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.7.(2015·浙江,19) Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.8.He made many friends in his life, nearly half of ________ graduated from Oxford. 9.(2015·四川,3) The books on the desk,________ covers are shiny,are prizes for us. 10.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends. 11.(2014·安徽,22) The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12.(2014·山东,10) A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13.(2014·重庆,9) We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.14.(2014·江苏,22) The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.15.(2014·浙江,5) I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.16.(2016•陕西西安市83中阶段考试改编) Recently,there have been many occasions ____________you have attended events on your own.17.(2015•四川乐清市二中月考改编) The science of computer,in ____________rapid progress has been made in recent years,plays a very important role in our daily life.18._____________is announced in today’s newspaper,we have launched another manmade satellite.19.My laptop computer,____________which I can’t go on with my work,broke down the other day.20.The house,____________door often stays open until late at night,works as a home for the guards,some of ____________are from the countryside.21.The school library is a resource_____which you can take advantage to make progress. 22.She can always create an atmosphere for her students,____________allows them to talk freely with each other.23.There is no such man here______you mentioned just now.24.Fix a timer in some of your rooms ____________ turns lights on and off during different time of the day.25.When times become difficult,remember a moment in your life _______ was filled with joy and happiness.二、改错1.(2016·东北三省四校联考) Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28,when emperors once lived.2.(2016·安庆一中模拟) Water rafting,whose courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3.(2016·福建泉州三月质检) The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance,which you might imagine.4.(2016·广州六校联考) We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster,without whom support we can’t make it.5.(2015·衡阳八中一模) Jane paused in front of a counter which some attractive ties were on display.6.(2015·福州六校质检) However there are times that urgent things are most important as well,for example,helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.7.(2015·吉林一中月考) people of Chu whom mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.8.(2015·河北正定中学月考) The lazy boy is expecting a way which he can get through the exams without hard work.9.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考) So I decided to leave home for New York,I might have a better chance to find a good job.10.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断) All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl. Whose smile just melted me.11. It is on the morning of May1st when I met Liang Wei at the airport.12.She is such a kind and funny girl who all of us like to make friends with.13.(2016•四川,短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.14. The factory where I am going to is the place where my mother used to work many years ago.15.The news which they had won the match inspired us greatly.16.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting which he had ever done.17.We live in an age that more information is available with greater ease than ever before.18.Shandong Normal University has developed a system on which students can choose whatever subject they like.19.The old pictures bring them to the days when they spent together,when life was hard but happy.20.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard,that didn’t work.三、语篇练习Influenza, or flu, is 1______ common infection of the nose and throat, and sometimes the lungs. The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another. The virus spreads through the air 2___ ____ an infected person expels air suddenly. Medical experts have identified three major kinds of influenza. They call them type A, B and C. Type C is 3_______(little) serious. People may not even know they have it. But researchers study the 4______ two kinds very closely. Viruses change to survive. This can make 5______ difficult for the body to recognize and fight an infection. A person 6______has suffered one kind of flu develops the same kind again. The body’s defense system produces antibodies. These substances stay in the blood and destroy the virus 7_______ it appears again. 8_______ the body may not recognize a flu virus 9________ has even a small change. Each year, researchers develop vaccines to prevent the spread of the flu virus. The WHO h olds meetings in 10______ experts discuss what kinds of flu viruses to include in the next vaccine.四、短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student,and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various afterschool activities. However,I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse. I made friend with the daughter of my homestay family,which was a college student. He was a member of different kinds of clubs,so I took the chance to join insome clubs ,too. Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ?I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.参考答案填词1.when 2.which 3.whose 4.which 5.as 6.which7.where 8.whom9.whose 10.which 11.which/that/不填 12.whose 13.which /that /不填14.where15.when16.when 17.which 18.As 19.without 20.whose ,whom 21.of22.which 23.as24.that /which 25.that /which改错1. when 改为where2. whose 改为where3. which 改为as4. whom 改为whose5. which 改为where6. that 改为when7. whom 改为who8. which 改为that ;直接删掉which ;在which 前加in9. I might 前加where10. Whose 改为Her11. when 改为that12. who 改为as13. what 改为that14. 第一个where 改为that 或which15. which 改为that16. which 改为that17.that 改成when18.on 改为in19.when 改为which 或that20.第二个that 改为which三1. a 2. when 3. least 4. other 5. it 6. who 7. when 8. But 9. which/that 10. which 四、I went to England last summer as a (an)exchange student ,and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking(think) we had pretty various after-school activities.However ,I was surprised tofind their projects were even more ∧ diverse.I made friend (friends) with the daughter of myhome-stay family ,which(who) was a college student.He (She) was a member of different kinds of clubs ,so I took the chance to join in some clubs ,too.Can you believe I make(made) a robotin the LEGO Club?I felt very proudly(proud) because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending(spent) in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.。
英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案
题组一基础过关I.单句语法填空1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’slong-held dreams come true.6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.II. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.题组二能力提升I.单项填空( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success.A.whichB.whyC.whoseD.where( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.A.whichB.whoC.asD.the one( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah?—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. it( ) 4. There is no success without hard work; success is something ________ is only earned after much labor.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填( ) 5. It is said that a most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the "face with the rolling eyes", ________ is used in 14 percent of text messages.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose( ) 6.He isn’t such a man ________ he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as( ) 7. It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.A. what, thatB. that, whatC. that, whichD. which, that( ) 8. Actually, there are grammatical mistakes many students make ________ keep them from writing the good compositions.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whether( ) 9. Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning space ____ benefits life-long learners.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 10. Something ________ really ________, in my opinion, is having computer skills.A. that; countsB. which; countsC. that; counts onD. which; counts onII.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【语法填空】定语从句高考真题2010-2018语法填空版
定语从句高考题(10--18)语法填空版1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ66)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.2.(2018·全国Ⅱ69)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.3.(2018·北京,5) She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.4.(2018·天津,2) Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.5.(2018·江苏,23) Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.6.(2018·浙江,57)Many westerners come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.7.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ,70)Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,________ is not good for the health.8.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ,44)Her father Peter, wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.9.(2017·北京,31)The little problems _________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions。
高中英语 定语从句语法填空专项练习50题
定语从句语法填空专项练习50题1._________ is reported on TV that 6,000 people died accidentally in Lebanon due to a sudden explosion(爆炸).2.Lincoln asked the people to think of slavery(奴隶制)in the way _________ these men did.3. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through _________ he could see what was going on inside house.4. We warmly welcomed(热烈欢迎)the foreign guests at the airport, most of _________ were scientists5.It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________ they can see themselves differently.6.China will hold a national mourning(哀悼)Saturday for martyrs(烈士) died in the fight against the COVID-19.7.For the young people _______want to go abroad to study our school is a good choice.8.The days black people were looked down upon are gone.9.There is a period in American history the black people were discriminated(歧视).10.Libai was one of the greatest poets(诗人)in China ______ _____ (be) familiar to the readers.11. The man _______ you are talking about is in the next room.12. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to _______ she could turn for help.13. York, _______ I visited last year, is a nice city.14. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.15. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.16. The college won’t take on anyone ________ eyesight is weak.17. Recently I bought an English dictionary, _______ price was very reasonable.18. Recently I bought an English dictionary, the price of _______was very reasonable.19. _______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.20. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ leading actor is world famous?21. This is the reason _________ he was late for the meeting.22. Is this the reason _________ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness inhis work?23. I, _______ am your good friend, will try my best to help you out.24. All ________ is useful to us is good.25. This is the school ________ my father worked 30 years ago.26. She will never forget the days ________ she spent in Beijing.27. This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of ________ still have a good relationship with him.28. I don’t like the way __________ he spoke to me.29. I still don’t understand the way __________ he explained.30. ________ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.31. One of the students _______ (have) worked out the problem.32. She is one of the students _________ are able to answer this question.33. She is the only one of the students _________ _______ (be) able to answer this question.34. We talked a lot about the persons and things ________ we remembered at college.35. Let me think of a proper situation __________ this sentence can be used.36. _________ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.37. I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of Englishwords and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.38. I shall never forget the day _________ Shenzhou V was launched(发射),________ has a great effect on my life.39. I think they’ve got to the very point _________ a change is needed, otherwisethey will fail.40. With her husband killed in an accident, Mrs. Yang remarried a rich old man,_________ children were all married.41. _________ is natural, she goes abroad with her husband.42.I lost a book, _________ title I can't remember now.43. _________ is known to us all,the light on the earth is given by the sun.44. He has four brothers, the eldest of_________ were killed in the Wenchuan Earthquake(汶川地震).45. I have read plenty of books _________ (write) by Guo Jingming. (非谓语/定语从句)46. I have bought two pens ,but neither of _________ writes well .47. He seldom finishes his work on time,_________ always makes his boss very angry.48.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.49.The engineer(工程师) _________ whom my father works is about 50 years old.50.I watched the very novel(小说)_________ I once had thought was uninteresting from beginning to end.定语从句语法填空专项练习答案1.As2.that/in which3.which4.whom5.where6.who7.who8.when9.when 10.that are 11. who / whom / that 12. whom 13. which 14. where 15. when 16. whose 17. whose 18. which 19. As 20. whose 21. why 22. that / which 23. who24. that 25. where 26. that / which 27. which / that, which28. that 29. that / which 30. As 31. has 32. who / that 33. who, is34. that. 35. where 36. As 37. where 38. when 39. where40. whose 41.As 42.whose 43.As 44.whom 45.written 46.them47.which 48.where/in which 49.with 50. that。
(完整版)高考定语从句语法填空专题
Section 8定语从句两年高考真题演练1.(2015·江苏高考)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.2.(2015·湖南高考)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.3.(2015·北京高考)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.4.(2015·浙江高考)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.5.(2015·重庆高考)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.6.(2015·陕西高考)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.7.(2015·四川高考)The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.8.(2015·天津高考)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.9.(2015·安徽高考)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.10.(2015·福建高考)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.11.(2014·浙江高考)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.12.(2014·福建高考)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.13.(2014·陕西高考)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.14.(2014·四川高考)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,________ is quite unexpected.15.(2014·重庆高考)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.16.(2014·江苏高考)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.17.(2014·江西高考)Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.18.(2014·江西高考)It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.19.(2014·湖南高考)I am looking forward to the day ________ mydaughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.20.(2014·北京高考)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.21.(2014·天津高考)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of ________ uses it differently.22.(2014·山东高考)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.23.(2014·安徽高考)The exact year ________ Angela and herfamily spent together in China was 2008.一年模拟试题精练1.(2015·重庆南开中学月考)The director made two films last year, one of________was set in Chongqing.2.(2015·三峡名校联盟联考)I am doing a job________I have to do the same thing day after day. Oh, it's just terrible.3.(2015·扬州中学月考)The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year,of________up to half are from overseas.4.(2015·北京昌平统考二)The Voice of China has set up a stage________some people can realize their dreams.5.(2015·湖南怀化二模)For more information, please send an e-mail,________you can also include your advice to us.6.(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)The majority of rural migrants are engaged in the most painstaking,most tiring and dangerous work,________college graduates are reluctant to do.7.(2015·福建清流一中段考)There was a time________Soapy had to beg from door to door to make himself alive.8.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一)The house,________door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of________ are from the countryside.9.(2015·湖南长沙一中月考)The news spread quickly across the country that Chang'e-I has become a planet of the moon,________is really a breakthrough for China's outer space technology.10.(2015·重庆南开中学月考)Look out!Don't get too close to the house________roof is under repair.11.(2015·浙江温州十校联考)In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one________they can earn money to support themselves.12.(2015·福建福州八中质检二)Nelson Mandela's death may, in the short term, unite South Africa in ways________have never been seen before.13.(2015·重庆一中月考)The degree to________the company is able to cope with the uncertainty of the future is worth studying.14.(2015·陕西西安中学月考)There are many new central leaders in China now,of________many once worked in the western provinces.15.(2015·湖南十三校联考一)Lee MinHo,________music and films are loved by many teenagers, was invited to perform in the 2014Spring Festival.16.(2015·吉林一中月考)The people of Chu ________ mourned Qu's death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.17.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases,________ means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules,and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.18.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)After that,we'll be moving on to Tanzania,________ we're going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.19.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant ________ had 4 wives.20.(2015·河南新乡一中月考)In the following years,there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village,________ I am proud of even today.21.(2015·河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in ________ he can get through the exams without hard work.22.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss ________ company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.23.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York,________I might have a better chance to find a good job.24.(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Third,we may fall behind others,________ makes us stressed.25.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,________ smile just melted me.26.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)The whites live in the same community ________ we do.27.(2015·甘肃嘉峪关一中六模)In most Chinese tea villages,March is the time of year in ________ locals start to pick and process tea.28.(2015·宁夏大学附属中学二模)The old people,________were very excited by our visit,told us their personal stories.29.(2015·宁夏银川一中二模)Well,second,be sure to do some research on the company for ________ you are being interviewed.30.(2015·甘肃张掖市诊断三)The weather was clear,the pilots didn't make any distress calls,and no debris (碎片) was found in the area ________ the flight last made contact.31.(2015·贵州遵义四中模拟)The richest of these is Bill Gates,worth at least $ 41 billion,________ made his money by starting the company Microsoft.32.(2015·河南濮阳市二模)People should not do things ________ will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.33.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)So,we'll go white-water rafting,________ is quite dangerous,but very exciting!34.(2015·河南开封联考)Then,a few years ago,I met Tony,________ was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil engineer in New York City to walk across the United States.35.(2015·辽宁大连八中月考)He met Rachel at her college graduation ceremony in 2013,________ he was later to marry.Section 8定语从句【两年高考真题演练】1.as[句意:据报道,吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了17%。
Unit5Poems语法填空(定语从句复习)专项训练100题-高二英语学与练(人教选择性)
选择性必修三Unit 5 Poems语法填空(定语从句复习)专项训练100题1.For those can stomach it, working out before breakfast may be more beneficial for heath than eating first, according to a study of meal timing and physical activity. (用适当的词填空)【答案】who【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:根据一项关于用餐时间和身体活动的研究,对于那些能忍受早餐的人来说,在早餐前锻炼可能比先吃东西更有益健康。
分析句子,设空处引导的是定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,修饰先行词those。
当代词those后接定语从句时,定语从句通常用关系代词who来引导。
故填who。
2.If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the oute, you can give it as often as your child does something deserves a verbal reward. (用适当的词填空)【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:如果表扬是真诚的,专注于努力而不是结果,你可以在孩子做了值得口头奖励的事情时给予表扬。
分析句子可知,设空处引导限定性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,修饰先行词something,当先行词为不定代词something时,指代物引导词用that。
故填that。
3.The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning eventually made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him about $31,000. (用适当的词填空)【答案】that/who【详解】考查定语从句关系词。
超实用高考英语复习:专题8 语法填空之定语从句
专题8语法填空之定语从句距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一.高考真题1(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2(2022全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang,_________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3(2022年浙江1月)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4(2021新课标II卷)I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5(2021浙江卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.6(2021天津卷)In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC.whatD. which7(2020新课标I卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.8(2021北京卷)When you sleep, your brain sorts througheverything ____12____ happened during the day,trying to link new experiences to old memories.9(2020新课标III卷)In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were almost lifelike.10(2019新课标II卷)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,_________she opened with her late husband Les.11(2019新课标III卷)They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.12(2019浙江卷)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______ gives off light in the dark.13(2019北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源).14(2018新课标I卷)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___________showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.15(2018新课标II卷)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ________gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.16(2018浙江卷)Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.17(2018·北京)She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB.whoC. asD.that18(2017新课标I卷)Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _________is not good for the health.19(2017新课标III卷)But Sarah, ___________has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.20(2016新课标I卷)But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____________I was the first Western TV reporter was permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.21(2016新课标III卷)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,___________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the development of chopsticks.22(2015新课标I卷)I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.23(2014新课标I卷)Maybe you leave a habit ________is driving your family crazy. 二.名校模拟真题(2022·四川成都·石室中学校考一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语定语从句专项训练填空题100题(超全)-附答案解析精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句专项练习填空题100题(超全)附答案解析一、单句语法填空(本大题共100小题,共100.0分)1.I will never forget the days we spent together.2.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of______ are extremely dangerous.3.This was the reason ______ he took apart the machine.4.My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.5.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the personI turn for help.6.What impresses us most are your art skills, ________ you showed outstanding talent.7.Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees (难民), many of ________ arehungry and homeless.8.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.9.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.10.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing theirstrengths.11.There was a time______ this kind of music was very popular.12.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family atmosphere, ______ the parentstreat their child like a friend.13.The reason ________ I donˈt trust him is that he often tells lies.14.He is the only man ______ I want to see.15.You were very rude to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him.16.Do you know the man ______ is talking with your mother?17.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I won’t forget the day __________ I took part in the sports meeting.(2)I won’t forget the day ________ I spent with you on the farm.18.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I don’t like the way ___________ she deals with the proposal.(2)I don’t like the way ________ you taught me.19.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)There was one point ________ we must insist on.(2)After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.20.Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.21.To explain the issue, scientists have explored the degree ______ a good performance by ateam requires its members to coordinate their actions.22.他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书。
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定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念:定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如:(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语) a beautiful girl ( )three boys ( )a shoe factory ( )Jim ’s father ( )our teacher ( ) the man in the car ( )the man standing at the door ( )the man who is talking with Sam ( )二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词: The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2. 定语从句的主要特征:(1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分; (2)what 永远不能引导定语从句;(3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法:定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词where (地点状语)when (时间状语)why (原因状语)(一)关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析:关系词_________在从句中作________。
That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
You needn ’t talk to the people who you don ’t like talking to. 分析:关系词______在从句中作________。
2.whom 指人,在定语从句中做宾语,常可省略。
Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. 分析:关系词_____ 在从句中作________。
Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。
分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
注意:关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替,也可省略。
The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3. whose 通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语。
I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. 分析:关系词____在从句中作________ He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 译成汉语:_________________________________ 分析:关系词_________ 在从句中作________。
I lost the book whose cover was blue. 分析:关系词_________ 在从句中作________。
We live in a house whose windows face the south. 译成汉语:_________________________ 注意:指物时,常用下列结构来代替:The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.=The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?=Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow?自己总结一下:在定语从句中,whose + 名词= ___________________________4.which 指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。
Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
The factory which makes computers is far away from here. 分析:关系词______在从句中作________。
He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. 译成汉语:____________________ 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
The house which is by the lake looks nice. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday. 译成汉语:___________________________ 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
The film ( which ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all. 他们昨晚看的电影一点意思也没有。
分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
5.that 引导定语从句时,既可以指人,也可以指物。
指人时,相当于who 或whom ;指物时,相当于which.。
在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时常可省略。
The number of people that / who come to visit this city each year reaches one million. 每年来参观这座城市的人数达一百万。
分析:关系词________ 在从句中作________。
Where is the man that / whom I saw this morning? 分析:关系词_________ 在从句中作________。
The person that / / you introduced to me is very kind.The season that / comes after spring is summer.Yesterday I received a letter that /_______ came from Australia.(二) 关系副词引导的定语从句1.when 指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
常可以用in/on/at which代替。
I still remember the day when I first came to this school. 我仍然记得我第一次来到这所学校的那一天。
分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
The time when we got together finally arrived. 我们团聚的时刻终于到了。
分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
October 1, 1949 was the day when the People’s Republic of China was founded. 1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的日子。
把这个句子改成两个简单句:______________________________________________________________________________________ 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
Do you remember the years when he lived in the countryside with his grandparents. 把这个句子改成两个简单句:______________________________________________________________________________________ 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
2.where 指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
常可用in/on/at which代替。
Shanghai is the city where I was born.把这个句子改成两个简单句:______________________________________________________________________________________ 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.把这个句子改成两个简单句:______________________________________________________________________________________ 分析:关系词________ 在从句中作________。
I visited the farm where a lot of cows were raised . 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
Is this the place where they fought against the enemy? 分析:关系词_________ 在从句中作________。