新编实用英语第四册unit4reading B
新编实用英语综合教程第四Unit优选演示
morning? B: No problem. Let's make it at 10 then.
1 Task: Look at the flight timetable in Exercise 3. Ask about the departure and arrival time.
2 Task: Look at the flight timetable in Exercise 3. Ask about the Tuesday flight for Hong Kong.
Window on Key Words
3) Asking to Change the Appointment with Dr. Johnson A: I'd like to change the appointment with Dr. Johnson from
Tuesday to Thursday. B: I'm afraid he won't be available on Thursday morning. A: What time would be convenient for him? Will 2 p.m. do? B: Yes, that'll be fine.
A: When does it arrive in Macao?
Back
B: At 3:40 p.m.
Acting out the Tasks
新编实用英语教程Unit4
方便的
Unit | Four
3) Asking to Change the Appointment with Dr. Johnson A: I'd like to change the appointment with Dr. Johnson from Tuesday to Thursday. B: I'm afraid he won't be available on Thursday morning. A: What time would be convenient for him? Will 2 p.m. do? B: Yes, that'll be fine. 4) Asking About the Working Hours of a Ticket Office A: What are the office hours? 办公时间，营业时间 B: Well, the office office hours hours are from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. A: Do you work on weekends? B: On Saturday the office is open from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m., but on Sunday we are closed. Macao 5) Asking About the Flights for Macao A: Do you have flights to Macao? B: We have only one flight to Macao each week, at 1:40 p.m. Wednesday. A: When does it arrive in Macao? B: At 3:40 p.m. 澳门
《新编实用英语》(第四版)听力教程教参3 4-4
Key 1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. A
157
4
6. D
7. B
8. B
9. D
10. A
Task 4 In this task, you will hear one long conversation. After the conversation,
there are some recorded questions. Both the conversation and the questions will
Script 1. I’m glad to have the chance to visit your factory. 2. Do you make table cloths? 3. Now let me show you how it works. 4. Does this new product operate by pressing a button? 5. How does this kind of electronic toy work? 6. Your catalogue describes that you have more than 20 series with over 100 designs, is
United States a number of your products.
Mr. Young: Mr. Clive, we very much appreciate your interest in our products.
Mr. Clive: We are interested in your wine and some other products.
3. A: This color is attractive. Does it fade? B: The color will s ta n d , for the cloth has fast colors. 4. A: All your products are fantastic. May I have a catalogue of your products? B: Certainly. Here is our catalogue and p r ice list. 5. A: Do you e xp or t leather shoes? B: Yes, it’s one of our main exports.
新编实用英语综合教程1第四版Unit4
新编实用英语综合教程1第四版Unit4Unit 4: Health and FitnessIntroduction:In Unit 4 of the New Practical English Comprehensive Course 1, we will delve into the topic of health and fitness. This unit aims to equip learners with the necessary vocabulary, grammar, and functional language to discuss health-related topics effectively. Through engaging activities and exercises, learners will develop their ability to express personal opinions, give advice, and describe symptoms and remedies in English.1. The Importance of Staying Healthy:Maintaining good health is crucial for leading a fulfilling life. In this section, we will explore various aspects of health and discuss the importance of adopting a healthy lifestyle. Additionally, we will examine the role of exercise, nutrition, and mental well-being in promoting overall well-being.2. Discussing Symptoms and Seeking Medical Advice:In this section, we will focus on how to effectively communicate symptoms and illnesses to healthcare professionals. Learners will learn key vocabulary and phrases to describe common ailments, such as headaches, fever, or a sore throat. Moreover, they will practice engaging in a mock conversation with a doctor or nurse, seeking appropriate medical advice.3. Giving and Receiving Health Advice:Knowing how to give and receive health advice is vital for promoting well-being among family and friends. Learners will explore the language ofadvice and practice providing suggestions on various health-related topics. They will also learn how to respond to advice and engage in discussions about potential lifestyle changes.4. Making Healthy Choices:In this section, learners will develop their abilities to express personal preferences and make informed choices regarding health. By exploring different types of diets, exercise routines, and healthy habits, they will be able to discuss their own choices and explain their reasons behind them. Additionally, learners will engage in group discussions on controversial health topics and learn how to present their arguments persuasively.5. Healthy Living in the Modern World:The final section of this unit takes a closer look at the impact of modern technology on health and fitness. Learners will examine the pros and cons of various health-related apps, fitness trackers, and online resources. They will also discuss the potential risks of excessive screen time and explore ways to maintain a healthy balance between technology use and physical well-being.Conclusion:Unit 4 of the New Practical English Comprehensive Course 1 provides learners with essential language skills and knowledge to effectively discuss health and fitness in English. By grasping the vocabulary, grammar, and functional language related to health, learners will be better equipped to lead healthy lives and engage in meaningful conversations about well-being.。
新编实用英语电子教案Unit 4
Unit 4Key and TranslationSECTION ITalking Face to FaceThe topic area of Talking Face to Face in this unit is to make a timetable or a schedule. The focus of functions is on the patterns that are appropriate for making appointments and arranging activities in different situations.Imitating Mini-Talks1 Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and practice the following mini-talks about schedulesand timetables.Acting out the Tasks2 Work in pairs and act out the tasks by following the above mini-talks.3) Task: Look at Mark’s schedule in Exercise 3. Call to ask Mark for a change of an appointment.A: Mark, sorry I won’t be able to meet you at 3 Tuesday afternoon. Something unexpected has come up.B: Well, that’s all right.C: Is it possible to change the Tuesday appointment to Thursday The same timeB: Sorry, I will be in Hong Kong Thursday. I will call you when I come back.4) Task: Look at Mark’s schedule in Exercise 3. Ask to make an appointment to see Mark on Wednesday.A: Hello, Mark. Do you have time Wednesday morningB: I’m afraid not. I have an appointment with Mr. Anderson.A: What about Wednesday afternoonB: Sorry, I have to catch the 4:45 flight to Macao.5) Task: Look at Mark’s schedule in Exercise 3. An old friend in Hong Kong asks to see Mark on Thursday.A: Hello, Mark. I’ve heard you’ve come to Hong Kong. Shall we meet on ThursdayB: Hello, Tom. I’m afraid I can’t make it Thursday. I have to attend a conference.A: Oh. Do you have time for going around Hong KongB: Yes. Let’s meet Friday morning and travel around the city.Studying Timetables and Schedules3Timetables and schedules are important in planning our activities. Now let’s read the following timetable and schedule.马克的时间表（2011年6月）Following Sample Dialogues4Read the following sample dialogues and try to perform your own tasks.Putting Language to Use56SECTION II Being All EarsLearning Sentences for Workplace Communication1 Listen to 10 sentences for workplace communication cross-referenced with their Chinese translations.2Listen to the following sentences for workplace communication in Column A and match each3 Listen to 6 sentences for workplace communication and choose their right responses.Handling a Dialogue4Listen to a dialogue and supply the info rmation by filling in Susan’s schedule.key:March 11, Monday have a meetingMarch 12, Tuesday have dinner with friendsMarch 13, Wednesday an appointment with Mr. PetersonMarch 14, Thursday extra work in the officeMarch 15, Friday go to evening classesUnderstanding a Short Speech/Talk5 Now listen to a short tour guide speech and fill up the blanks according to what you have heard.Script:Hello, everyone. I’m Lily, your tour guide. I’m sure you are excited about today’s tour. The first place we will be visiting is Yonghe Temple. The one-hour temple tour finishes at about 11. Before having lunch at 12, we will pay a short visit to a Tea House to enjoy the tea ceremony. In the afternoon, we will see the old Beijing lanes by taking rickshaws. After that, we will have a one-hour tour of the Beijing Olympic Stadium. You can take pictures at the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. We will enjoy a Kongfu evening show before coming back to our hotel.Key:6Listen to the speech again and complete the information in Column A with the right choices inSECTION III Trying Your Hand Practicing Applied Writing1 Fill in the office hours by making use of the information in the passage that follows.Writing Sentences and Reviewing Grammar3. He told us he (had) joined the Party in 2010.10. He lived in London until 2010.SECTION IV Maintaining a Sharp Eye Passage I Punctuality Pays！Information related to the reading passageAmericans and Europeans consider time to be an asset that can be spent and saved; therefore, proper scheduling of time and its appropriate allocation to various competing tasks is an important part of organizational management. Variations in time use are expected to influence performance and stress, as well as other outcomes. It is a vital strategic element. The large amount of management processes and methods developed to improve performance by managing time use proves the importance placed on time. Here are a few famous quotes and sayings about time and punctuality: Do you love life Thus do not squander time, for that’s the stuff life is made of. —Benjamin FranklinTime wastes things away, and all things grow old through time. — AristotleTime takes all and gives all. — Giordano BrunoLost wealth may be replaced by industry, lost knowledge by study, lost health by temperance or medicine, but lost time is gone for ever. — Samuel SmilesFew things tend more to alienate friendship than a want of punctuality in our engagements. I have known the breach of a promise to dine or sup to break up more than one intimacy. — William HazlittPunctuality is the soul of business. — Thomas Chandler HaliburtonWhile we keep a man waiting, he reflects on our shortcomings. — AnonymousLanguage Points1Explanation of difficult sentences1. (Para. 1)One of the cultural differences that tend to annoy Americans has to do withunderstanding of punctuality.Analysis: Has to do with is a phrase meaning has a specified relationship with It is the predicate of the sentence.That introduces a restrictive relative clause modifying differences.Translation: 有一种常会惹恼美国人的文化差异可能关系到对守时的不同理解。
实用英语第四册练习册答案
实用英语第四册练习册答案《21世纪大学实用英语综合练习》第四册答案Key for Workbook (4)Unit 1Part 1 Text ExercisesI.1-4FHAB 5-8GECD 9.premature 10.predetermined 11.precautions 12.predict 13.preconditions 14.Preschool 15. preview 16. predictionsII.1. lean on a stick2. a bundle of laundry3. count out4. have never been so pleased with…5.a real find6. have sth. ready7. a home for the aged 8. speak of the stubbornness of mankind 9. work beyond the limit s of one’s power10. three weeks at the most11.nothing is heard of (sb.) 12. mourn for13.mend a shirt 14. a sunken mouth and pale lips15. stan d on one’s feet again 16. with the help ofIII.1-10 H M Q R A V B C P F 11-20 T X W L G U D N E I 21-24 J O S K IV.(let + ad./prep.)1-7 C D E A F G B 8. let…in for9. let…off10. let out 11. let up12. let down 13. let …in14. let alone(pass + ad./prep. )1-6: pass away; pass by; pass down; pass for; pass off; pass on;7-12: pass over; pass out; passed by; pass on; passed away; passed down;13-15: pass for; passed off; passed over.V.1-6 easy where from outside steal on7-12 what time begged for with boreVI. Passage 1: 1-6BDBDAD Passage 2: 1-5: CDCABVII.1. cry for help2. a terrified boy3. repay him4. a good education5. the discoverer Part ⅡExercises for PRETCOII.1-5 ABBDC 6-10 DCABC 11-15 CBDDC 16-20 BCBAD21-25: had accumulated; absence; faithfully; stagger; unload;26-30: vanished; be restored; Civilization; cultural; were pavingIII.1-5 BCBDA 6. British Sign Language 7. Metropolitan Museum8.concepts and terminology 9. ﹩75; 10. 212-650-2833IV.1-4 BAAC5. 使用法定术语作为双方当事人的别称时，要小心。
新编实用英语电子教案Unit 4
Unit 4Key and TranslationSECTION ITalking Face to FaceThe topic area of Talking Face to Face in this unit is to make a timetable or a schedule. The focus of functions is on the patterns that are appropriate for making appointments and arranging activities in different situations.Imitating Mini-Talks1 Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and practice the following mini-talks about schedules and timetables.Acting out the Tasks2Work in pairs and act out the tasks by following the above mini-talks.Studying Timetables and Schedules3Timetables and schedules are important in planning our activities. Now let’s read the following timetable and schedule.马克的时间表（2011年6月）Following Sample Dialogues4Read the following sample dialogues and try to perform your own tasks. Putting Language to Use56SECTION II Being All EarsLearning Sentences for Workplace Communication 1 Listen to 10 sentences for workplace communication cross-referenced with their ChineseScript:1) Would you please arrange a meeting for me with Dr. Johnson?2) I’d like to make an appointment to see Mr. Black.3) I’d like to confirm our meeting tomorrow afternoon.4) The train is due to arrive at 9 o’clock, but i t has been delayed for one hour.5) I’d like to see you tomorrow if you have time.6) I’m wondering if you’d like to come and discuss the new plan in my office.7) I’d like to change the appointment from Tuesday to Wednesday.8) Could we put it off to next week?9) Let’s say 3:30 Friday afternoon.10) Please tell me the departure and arrival time.2Listen to the following sentences for workplace communication in Column A and match eachScript:1) We can make it 2:00 p.m. if that is convenient for you.2) Our manager is available every Monday afternoon.3) Shall we say 8:30 tomorrow morning at my office?4) I’d like to take the 12:15 flight for Beijing.5) The flight leaves at 3:50, but you must check in one hour before departure.6) I plan to leave for Shanghai on an early morning flight.7) There’s a flight to Dalian at 7:50 a.m. tomorrow.8) My flight leaves at 11:15 a.m. and due to arrive at about 3:30 p.m. local time.9) I’m fully occupied this week.10) Eight o’clock next Monday morning would be great.Key：1-i, 2-j, 3-d, 4-c, 5-f, 6-e, 7-h, 8-g, 9-a, 10-b3 Listen to 6 sentences for workplace communication and choose their right responses. Script:1. I’m afraid we have to change the appointment. I have something important to do.2. I just called to confirm our appointment at 10 a.m. tomorrow.3. Can you make it Monday next week?4. When does the flight arrive in London?5. Is the flight from Shanghai on time?6. I’ll be free from 2:00 tomorrow afternoon. D o you think it’s convenient for you?Key：1. A 2. A 3.A 4. B 5.B 6. DHandling a Dialogue4Listen to a dialogue and supply the information by filling in Susan’s schedule.key:March 11, Monday have a meetingMarch 12, Tuesday have dinner with friendsMarch 13, Wednesday an appointment with Mr. PetersonMarch 14, Thursday extra work in the officeMarch 15, Friday go to evening classesUnderstanding a Short Speech/Talk5 Now listen to a short tour guide speech and fill up the blanks according to what you have6Listen to the speech again and complete the information in Column A with the right choices inSECTION III Trying Your Hand Practicing Applied Writing1 Fill in the office hours by making use of the information in the passage that follows.Writing Sentences and Reviewing Grammar3. He told us he (had) joined the Party in 2010.10. He lived in London until 2010.SECTION IV Maintaining a Sharp Eye Passage I Punctuality Pays！Information related to the reading passageAmericans and Europeans consider time to be an asset that can be spent and saved; therefore, proper scheduling of time and its appropriate allocation to various competing tasks is an important part of organizational management. Variations in time use are expected to influence performance and stress, as well as other outcomes. It is a vital strategic element. The large amount of management processes and methods developed to improve performance by managing time use proves the importance placed on time. Here are a few famous quotes and sayings about time and punctuality:Do you love life? Thus do not squander time, for that’s the stuff life is made of. —Benjamin FranklinTime wastes things away, and all things grow old through time. — AristotleTime takes all and gives all. — Giordano BrunoLost wealth may be replaced by industry, lost knowledge by study, lost health by temperance or medicine, but lost time is gone for ever. — Samuel SmilesFew things tend more to alienate friendship than a want of punctuality in our engagements. I have known the breach of a promise to dine or sup to break up more than one intimacy. — William Hazlitt Punctuality is the soul of business. — Thomas Chandler HaliburtonWhile we keep a man waiting, he reflects on our shortcomings. — Anonymous Language Points1Explanation of difficult sentences1. (Para. 1)One of the cultural differences that tend to annoy Americans has to do withunderstanding of punctuality.Analysis: Has to do with is a phrase meaning has a specified relationship with It is the predicate of the sentence.That introduces a restrictive relative clause modifying differences.Translation: 有一种常会惹恼美国人的文化差异可能关系到对守时的不同理解。
新编实用英语(第四版)综合教程4电子教案Unit 4 The IT Age
B: Yes, indeed. There are numerous information centers and data banks that 2 offer all kinds of information (提供各种各样的信息) .
A: 3 But there are always two sides to everything. (但事物都是一分为二的) . The Internet is no exception. We cannot neglect its bad effects.
Back
Unit | Four
2 Complete the conversation by translating the Chinese into English.
A: 1 The Internet is such a miraculous place (因特网是一个神奇的地方) that you can do anything you like there.
pronounce the sign in the e-mail address? Jack: You mean the letter “a” with a little tail? We pronounce
it as “at”. Mary: I see. Thanks. What else do you do when you are
A: I think 5 parental guidance is particularly important for children (对孩子们来
说父母的指导尤其重要) .
Back
Unit | Four
2 Complete the conversation by translating the Chinese into English.
大学新编实用英语(第四册).pps
New Practical English 4
Passage I
(Para. 4) ADVICE #2: Learn human
behavior. Since our opponents are human beings, learning human behavior is also a basic principle of good negotiations. Human behavior is a very difficult subject but luckily when the individual is viewed as part of a large group, it is easier to predict behavior in that context. 5 The individual might be hard to decipher but in the aggregate, human behavior is predictable.
New Practical English 4
Related Information
5. Anticipate their interests: Just like you, your boss has needs and concerns of her or his own to satisfy. To persuade them to say yes, your ideas will have to address those interests.
New Practical English 4
Passage I
(Para. 3b) Negotiations have to be looked on as a
新编实用英语第四册unit4listening
New Practical English
Unit 4 Being All Ears
1
2 3 4 5
What kind of project has the man undertaken? a web store The design of ____________. What kind of course does the man plan to study? A crash course in computer-aided graphic design ________________________. Where does the man decide to study the course? He plans to study it online / in a virtual university _________________________. What else does the woman’s virtual university offer in addition to the course? online discussions They also offer _________________. What are the fees like in the virtual university? Almost the same as for________________. the real university
New Practical English
Unit 4 Being All Ears
Being online was an escape for me when I felt tired out from the routine work during the day. It allowed me the real world to forget about 1 _____________. I didn’t have to pretend be happy or smart to 2 __________________ all the time. And if ever I wanted to disappear, I could just switch off and be gone 3 ________.
新编实用英语综合教程(第四版)上册Unit4-Unit6 课文段落翻译
Unit4-Unit6课文段落翻译1.第一册P88 Unit4 Passage1 第二段If you come from a culture that has a more relaxed view of time, you're likely to be surprised at how serious Americans are about time. While not all Americans are punctual all the time, the society as a whole operates on the basis of well-kept schedules. This is true in personal and community life as well as in U.S. business culture.如果你来自一个对时间有更宽松看法的文化，你很可能会惊讶于美国人对时间的严肃态度。
虽然不是所有的美国人都是守时的，但整个社会的运作都是在严格遵守时间表的基础上进行的。
这在个人和社区生活以及美国商业文化中都是如此。
2.第一册P88 Unit4 Passage1 第四段If the team had been American, it's likely they would have been annoyed, and unlikely they would have waited more than 10 minutes — at the most. They would have left me a message asking to reschedule the meeting. Why? Because American-style appointments have a firm end as well as start time, and if you start late you won't be able to finish the business at hand without running beyond the scheduled ending time.如果这个团队是美国人，他们很可能会很恼火，也不太可能等待超过10分钟——最多10分钟。
新编实用英语综合教程第四版Unit4(课堂PPT)
Putting Language to Use
Speak and Complete Speak and Communicate
4 Unit | Four
SECTION I Talking Face to Face
Imitating Mini-Talks
Speak and Recite
1 Work in pairs. Practice the following mini-talks about schedules and timetables.
Bob: What about Wednesday, the 17th? Receptionist: There's one on Wednesday, the 17th.
Bob: Good. What's the departure time?
11
Receptionist: 8:45 a.m. And the arrival time in Hong Kong is 11:45 in the moUrnniti|nFgo.ur
A: Mr. Peterson, I wonder if it would be convenient to meet you
today.
B: Let me see. I'm free this afternoon. Is that all right for you?
A: Well, I've got a meeting from 2 to 4. Are you free tomorrow
预定，预约
B: Sorry, he's fully booked this morning.
A: How about tomorrow morning then?
新编实用英语综合教程1第四版Unit4精编版
2 Task: Look at the flight timetable in Exercise 3. Ask about the Tuesday flight for Hong Kong.
办公时间，营业时间 澳门
4) Asking About the Working Hours of a Ticket Office A: What are the office hours? B: Well, the office hours are from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. A: Do you work on weekends? B: On Saturday the office is open from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m., but on
4 Task: Look at Mark's schedule in Exercise 3. Ask to make an appointment to see Mark on Wednesday.
5 Task: Look at Mark's schedule in Exercise 3. An old friend in Hong Kong asks to see Mark on Thursday.
Imitating Mini-Talks
Speak and Recite
Acting out the Tasks
Speak and Perform
Studying Timetables and Schedules
新编实用英语第4册课后练习答案
Translation at page 121 在许多情况下，一个单词的意思在美国英语和英国英语里有所不同。
In many cases the meaning of a word differs in American English and British English.2 因为他在一个广东人开的餐馆里打过工，所以学会了一些广东话。
As he did a part-time job in a restaurant run by a Cantonese, he picked up someCantonese.3 一个复合词的意思并不一定是其构成部分的意思的相加。
The meaning of a compound (word) is not necessarily the sum of the meanings of itsparts /components.4 讲英语的外国人一般需要两三个月的时间来习惯澳洲口音。
It usually takes an English-speaking foreigner two or three months to get accustomedto the Australian accent.5 许多外来词都已经融入到英语里。
Many foreign words have been mixed into the English language.6 这些话都是我的肺腑之言。
These words came straight from the bottom of my heart.1 在谈判中如果你对谈判对手了如指掌，你就不用担心会吃亏。
If you know your opponent inside out in a negotiation, you can rest assured请放心that you won't be at a disadvantage.2 你去年的收入总共有多少？What was your income last year in the aggregate总计?3 他似乎随时准备与人争论。
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New Practical English
Unit 4 Intensive Study
7a Up until recently, all webpages were done in English. This made it easy for most of the Western world to understand and read them. But now, more and more countries are coming online and creating pages in their native languages. Western computers have no ability to view many of these character sets, like Japanese. To just look at the page correctly requires special software.
New Practical English
Unit 4 Intensive Study
3 Today, “globalization” is a common buzzword used in all industries. It refers to companies expanding to cover a larger consumer base in
New Practical English
Unit 4 Related Information
At its most basic, there is nothing mysterious about globalization. The term has come into common usage since the 1980s, reflecting tent countries. Open any prospectus of a Fortune
500 company and you will find a section dedicated to their efforts to globalize.
New Practical English
accessible. Telephones became the standard of contact, allowing people to reach
one another within seconds.
New Practical English
Unit 4 Intensive Study
New Practical English
Unit 4 Related Information
Markets promote efficiency through competition and the division of labor — the specialization that allows people and economies to focus on what they do best. Global markets offer greater opportunity for people to tap into more and larger markets around the world.
New Practical English
Unit 4 Intensive Study
5 The idea of globalization has expanded into the general public, as more and more people come online for “fun”. Long distance relationships are becoming more acceptable to allow for work to take people further and further apart. People are interacting, chatting, and becoming friends with others around the world. Personal mails, only this time in the electronic form, are surfacing. Cultural and experience exchanges and learning are shared through the Internet media. On the Internet, time zones don’t matter. The Cyberworld is truly the “Land that Never Sleeps”. Any hour of any day there can be someone online.
advances that have made it easier and quicker to
complete international transactions — both trade and financial flows. It refers to an extension beyond national borders of the same market forces that have operated for centuries at all levels of human economic activity — village markets, urban industries, or financial centers.
overseas alone, to fend for themselves. communication required weeks
months to correspond. Telegraph reduced it
to hours, but only if such services were
New Practical English
Unit 4 Intensive Study
6 Despite all of this, the goal to reach full globalization is still not realized. There are limitations that prevent us from reaching this goal, such as language, how to deal with law on the Internet, technical gaps between people and areas.
New Practical English
Unit 4 Related Information
It means that they can have access to more
capital flows, technology, cheaper imports, and larger export markets. But markets do not necessarily ensure that the benefits of increased efficiency are shared by all. Countries must be prepared to embrace the policies
Unit 4 Maintaining a Sharp Eye
1
2 3
Related Information
Intensive Study Practice
New Practical English
Unit 4 Related Information
What is Globalization? Economic “globalization” is a historical process, the result of human innovation and technological progress. It refers to the increasing integration of economies around the world, particularly through trade and financial flows. The term sometimes also refers to the movement of people (labor) and knowledge (technology) across international borders. There are also broader cultural, political and environmental dimensions of globalization that are not covered here.
4b Even then, only limited amounts of information could be conveyed. With the invention of the fax, hard copy information could be passed between people. But it is the onset of the Internet that we achieve true real-time contact. Not only can colleagues speak at the same time, critical data can be passed instantaneously. Bulletin boards, databases, email, Internet phone, and instant chats are available.
Unit 4 Intensive Study
4a In the past, much like the empires