中考英语总复习 一般将来时的用法归纳练习
(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案

1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year等。
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里?它可以保鲜好几天。
-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。
- Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢,那我马上去关。
2、构成一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。
will用于第二、三人称,shall第一人称。
在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll,will not简缩为won’t[wount]。
但在美国英语中,各种人称皆可用will。
He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。
We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。
3、一般将来时的用法(1)表示未来的动作或存在状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。
We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。
He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。
You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。
(2)表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。
【整理】中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.--There aren’t any libraries in our town, are there ? --No, but it is said one _____ next year.A.will be built B.is built C.will build【答案】A【解析】【详解】解析:句意:——我们镇上没有图书馆,是吗?——是的,但是据说明年将会修建一个。
由句中时间状语next year可知是一般将来时,且library与build之间是被动关系。
故答案选A。
点睛:通过观察句子结构可知it is said one_____next year为含有主语从句的复合句,其中主句 it is said 是一般现在时,从句可以用所需要的时态,根据时间状语next year表示一个将来的时间,故从句的时态为一般将来时,再根据从句的主语为one代指上文中的library是谓语动词build的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,所以谓语动词为一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will+be+及物动词的过去分词,build的过去分词为built。
故答案选A。
2. ---What can I do for you?---I’m looking for the new CD by Li Jian.---Good taste,and only a few left.I believe the CDs you ask for out soon.A.being sold B.is soldC.will be sold D.was selling【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:――我能为你做什么吗?――我正在寻找李建的新唱片。
――好品味,仅剩几张了,我相信你要的唱片很快会被卖光的。
根据soon可知,应该用将来时。
当主语是动作的承受者时,用被动语态。
结合句意,故选C考点:考查一般将来时的被动语态。
英语一般将来时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

英语一般将来时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般将来时1.Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:快点。
二十分钟后火车将要离开。
根据时间状语in twenty minutes可知此处用一般将来时,表示位置移动的动词,如leave, go, come等的现在进行时表示一般将来时,故为is leaving,故答案选C。
【点评】考查短暂性的动词的进行时态表将来。
2.If it is clear tomorrow , I ________a bike to the underground station.A. rideB. will rideC. rodeD. have ridden【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天天气好的话,我会骑自行车去地铁站。
ride骑车,动词原形;will ride是一般将来时态;rode是ride的过去式形式;have ridden是现在完成时态。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中一般现在时态,主句应使用一般将来时态,故应选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,以及if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中一般现在时态,主句应使用一般将来时态。
3.I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店,我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时,表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时,表示动作发生在过去,和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
根据Can I get you anything?可知,说话的时候,还没有去商店,所以应该用一般将来时。
【语法专练】初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.If you see the cartoon films, you will __________ laugh.A.be made B.makeC.make to D.be made to【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你看卡通电影,你会被逗乐的。
短语make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事;被动语态是sb. be made to do sth.表示被使得去做某事。
根据题意,故选D。
2.The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会,The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
【考点定位】:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.--Have you washed the clothes?--Not yet. But they__________in half an hour.A.wash B.will wash C.will be washed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。
但是它们将在半小时之后被洗。
考查动词的被动语态。
wash动词原形;will wash一般将来时态形式;will be washed一般将来时态的被动语态形式。
联系上下语境并结合此句用的是现在完成时态,可知衣服还没有洗。
根据短语in half an hour,in+时间段,用在一般将来时中,意为“在…之后”,主语是“they”指的是衣服,所以此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,表示衣服将被洗。
一般将来时的被动语态构成是will+be+动词的过去分词,此空应填will be washed,故选C。
100题初中考英语语法专项复习:一般将来时强化练习答案

初中考英语语法:一般将来时强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.A.will go; isn't B.go; isn'tC.will go; doesn't D.go; doesn't2.We ______ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too.A.will have; will have B.have; will beC.will have; will be D.will have; are3.Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A.will do B.did C.have done D.were doing 4.Finish your homework first, and then you'll ______ watch TV for an hour.A.can B.be able to C.able to D.could5.I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A.will cook B.have cooked C.cook D.cooked6.Many scientists believe that robots able to talk like humans in 50 years.A.were B.are C.will be D.have been 7.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.A.has been to; will come back B.has gone to; will be backC.has been in; would come back D.is leaving for; doesn't come back8.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.A.has been to; will come back B.has gone to; will be backC.has been in; would come back D.is leaving for; doesn't come back9.— Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?— I'm not sure. Maybe I to the beach.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone 10.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A.will watch B.was watching C.watched D.have watched 11.—My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month. —Have a good time!A.take B.took C.will take12.—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!A.is going to have B.will beC.be D.will have13.The kids may not go to school in the future.They____at home on computers.A.have studiedB.will studyC.studied14.I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?A.go to B.went to C.have gone to D.am going to 15.In a few years' time, there _______ more trees on this hill.A.are B.is going to haveC.will have D.will be16.We're leaving tomorrow. We ______come back _________ next Friday.A.will, from B.won't, in C.will. on D.won't, until 17.Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.A.will do B.did C.have done D.were doing 18.People pay more attention to protecting environment. There _________ less pollution in the future.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.are going to be19.——Are you and your parents going to visit friends in Shandong?——Yes, and while we ____ with them, we're going to spend a few days in Qingdao.A.stayed B.have stayed C.were staying D.are staying 20.There __________ a football match tomorrow.A.is going to have B.is going to hasC.is going to is D.is going to be21.We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.A.go B.went C.will go D.was going 22.Soon she __________ swim a quarter of a mile.A.can B.couldC.is able to D.will be able to23.— There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can't wait to watch it.— Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.A.will be; between B.will be; bothC.will have; between D.will have; both24.We ______ Miss Han ______ our English party if she is free.A.invited; to comeB.will invite; to come toC.invite; coming25.——There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow .——Great ! Let's go to see it together.A.is B.are going to haveC.will have D.will be26.——Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?——I'm watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and _____ on for another half an hour.A.has been B.was C.had been D.will be 27.— Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?— I'm watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and _____ on for another half an hour.A.has been B.was C.had been D.will be 28.—Ann asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget it!—OK, I .A.won't B.don't C.will D.do 29.My iphone 5 needs to be repaired. How much do you think it _____?A.would cost B.cost C.has cost D.will cost 30.— Have you finished your homework?— Not yet. But I _______ it in half an hour.A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish 31.The boys ____ a football match tomorrow morning.A.are having B.will have C.had D.have had 32.If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, ________?A.he will, too B.he won't, eitherC.he does, too D.he doesn't either33.There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.A.will B.will haveC.is going to be D.is going to have34.I ______ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A.send B.sent C.will send D.has sent 35.—What will you do after school this afternoon?—I ______ basketball with my friends.A.play B.am playing C.will play D.played 36.—Where is your brother?—He has gone to Beijing. He back in three days.A.will come B.comes C.has come D.came 37.— What if you don't finish your work on time?— Mrs. Brown will be very angry.A.happens B.is happened C.happened D.will happen 38.Our English ______ far better in a month if we try harder.A.becomes B.will become C.has become D.became 39.——What _______ if you don't finish your work on time?——Mrs. Brown will be very angry.A.happens B.is happened C.happened D.will happen 40.Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?I'm watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and _____ on for another an hour.A.has been B.was C.had been D.will be 41.— Have you finished writing your book?— Yes. It _______ and _______ soon.A.is printing; is coming outB.is being printed; will come outC.is going to print, will be come outD.is printed; has come out42.——When ___ you ____ your school trip?——In five days' time.A.will, have B.have, had C.do, have D.did, have 43.I was told that a film directed by Feng Xiaogang this coming Sunday.A.is showed B.will be showingC.will show D.would be shown44.They will have a birthday party for their daughter .A.for two days B.last Sunday C.tonight D.at present 45.—Do you know if Simon the writing competition next week?—He will if his project about nature .A.enters; finishes B.enters; is finishedC.will enter; is finished D.will enter; finishes46.—I wonder whether he tomorrow.—Don't worry! I will call you if he .A.will arrive; arrives B.arrives; will arriveC.arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive47.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I _______ tickets for you tomorrow.A.will book B.have booked C.book48.I am very happy because my best friend Mike _______ here in two days.A.came B.come C.is coming 49.—Do you know , Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert beganB.when did the end-of-term concert beginC.when the end-of-term concert will beginD.when will the end-of-term concert begin50.Betty is going ______ a piano lesson.A.have B.has C.to have答案解析部分1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A11.C12.B13.B14.D15.D16.D17.A18.B19.D20.D21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D 26.D 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.C初中考英语语法:一般将来时强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.A.will go; isn't B.go; isn'tC.will go; doesn't D.go; doesn't全面分析:——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。
一般将来时的用法中考专项复习

【学习目标】1. 掌握一般将来时的基本构成2. 掌握一般将来时的基本用法3. 掌握will 和be going to 在用法上的区别4. 熟悉其他将来时的表示方法【测一测】1. — “I need some paper.”— “I _________________ (bring) some for you.”2. _________________ (be)you free tomorrow?3. They _________________(not leave) until you come back.4. _____________we _______________ (go) to the party together this afternoon?5. They want to know when the meeting ________________ start.【概念引入】1.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a. m.2.It’ll take us to the Moon.3.When we arrive,I’m going to walk on the Moon.4.Are the dogs going to come with us?总结:一般将来时表示________________________要发生的动作或存在的状态【句型结构】一、will + 动原肯定句型:主语+___________ + _______________ + 其他E.g. It ___________ ___________ fine tomorrow. 明天天气晴朗。
You __________ ___________ better after having this medicine.吃了这药,你就会感觉好些的。
否定句型:主语+ ___________ + not + ____________ 其他E.g. I ___________ ___________ shopping this afternoon, but she ___________.今天下午我不想去购物,但她想去。
中考英语动词时态精练解析版--一般将来时

03一般将来时冲刺中考英语动词时态精练第一部分:语法讲解一、一般将来时的结构shall/will+动词原形(shall用于第一人称;will用于第二、三人称,也用于第一人称)二、一般将来时用法、定义详细讲解1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态例句:I shall be late home tonight.我今晚会晚回家。
He will graduate from Harvard University next year.他明年哈佛大学毕业。
2、表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作例句:Spring will come again.春天会再回来。
3、可以表示将来时的其他结构或时态及其用法1)be going to+动词原形。
这种结构表示“决定、打算要做什么事,或有迹象表明即将发生、可能会出现什么情况,有趋势,注定会,不限于指人的活动”。
例句:I am going to buy a new coat this winter.今年我打算买一件新大衣。
There is going to be a thunder-storm.将有一场雷暴雨。
The journey is going to be difficult.这次旅行将极为艰难。
2)be going to和will等的比较。
①will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事,不含任何具体时间,可以指遥远的将来。
而be going to指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定会发生,通常表示很快就要发生的事情。
例句:There is going to be a quarrel between them, I think.看来两人要发生争吵了。
He is going to get better.他的病就要好了。
②be going to和will均可表示“意图”;但事先考虑过的意图用be going to,而不是事先考虑的意图用will。
例句:A: Why have you torn the paper into pieces?B: I am going to rewrite it. (事先考虑的)A: It is a really big stone.B: I will help you to move it. (未经考虑的)3)现在进行时。
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】

初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】1一般将来时的含义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,或将来经常发生的动作或状态。
2一般将来时的基本结构1. will/shall+动词原形will 在陈述句中用于各种人称;shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。
否定式:will not=won't;shall not=shan't一般疑问式:will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
—Will he help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗?—Yes, he will./No, he won't. 是的,他会。
/不,他不会。
—When will you arrive for America? 你什么时候去美国?—Tomorrow. 明天。
2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否定式:am/is/are not going to +动词原形一般疑问式:am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗?What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么?3一般将来时的用法will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,一般情况下能互换。
中考英语专题讲练: 一般将来时(含解析)

6. in (the) future将来、未来
五、相关句式
will do
be going to do
肯定式
主语+ will do…
主语+ be going to do…
否定式
主语+ will + not + do…
主语+ be + not + going to do…
疑问式
Will +主语+do…?
中考英语专题讲练:一般将来时(含解析)
一、一般将来时
表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
二、句子结构
主语+will/ shall + do/be (动词原形)
主语+ be (is/am/are) going to do/be (动词原形)
三、基本用法
用法
示例
will/shall+do
例1.1.3If they come, we _________ a meeting.
A.will have
B.have
C.had
D.would have
题模二:句型转换
例1.2.1I’ll go and join them.(改为否定句)
____________________________________
例:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。
2). if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
一般将来时知识点总结复习及练习测试题

译林版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、初中英语一般将来时1.Mr. Smith our school next year.A. will visitB. visitsC. was visitingD. visited【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生下一年将参观我们的学校。
根据时间状语next year判断,时态为一般将来时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及一般将来时的应用,表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。
这应该是个惊喜。
根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生,需用一般将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
熟练掌握时态的用法。
3.—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?—Not yet. I________it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:---你看了新电影《功夫熊猫3》了吗,凯利?---还没有,我今天晚上和同学去看。
A是一般将来时;B是过去进行时;C是现在完成时。
由not yet可知此处动作尚未发生,可排除BC;另外tonight是将来时间,所以用一般将来时。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意上下文的暗示词。
4.I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 一般将来时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习必备英语一般将来时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般将来时1.Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在将来, 机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。
根据in the future 可知此处用一般将来时, 故选A。
【点评】一般将来时2.— Let's go fishing if it this weekend.— But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——如果这个周末晴天我们去钓鱼吧。
——但是没人知道是否会下雨。
第一个空前的if引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,从句中用一般现在时表示将来;第二个空前的if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时;故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C.【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形.4.—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?—No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗?——不知道。
初中英语 中考复习一般将来时will do专项练习+答案

3.There ______ a great number of visitors to Disneyland in Shanghai in the coming holiday.
A.isB.areC.will beD.were
21.My sistera student last year, but next year shea teacher.
A.is; wasB.was; will beC.was; isD.will be; is
22.The weather report says the snow _____tomorrow.
10.Hurry up! The train ________in two minutes.
A.goB.wentC.will goD.goes
11.—I hope you ________ to my party next weekend.—OK,I ________.
A.to come; willB.comes; canC.can come; amD.can come; will
A.Will; areB.Will; beC.Do; beD.Are; be
16.Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.
A.backB.be backC.are backD.are back to you
12.Mum: Cindy, it's already 4:15.
Cindy: Thank you, Mum! I _______Susan at the library at 4:45.
整理 初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them. A.have gone to; will do B.has gone to; will be done C.have been to ; will do D.has been to; do【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西。
Andy是句子的主语,with his parents作状语,根据主谓一致的原则,首先排除A,C;have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,have/has been to表示某人去过某地,现已回来。
根据by them判断,第二个句子是被动语态的句子,故答案为B。
2.You another day to make your own decision.A.gaveB.are givingC.will be given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:再给你一天作自己的决定。
再给你一天,还没有给,表将来,用一般将来时态;主语you是谓语动词give的承受者,用被动语态。
故选C。
【考点定位】考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.According to the sports news, the Rugby World Cup _________ in France in 21.A.holds B.is held C.will hold D.will be held【解析】【详解】句意:据体育新闻报道,橄榄球世界杯将于2023年在法国举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A. holds第三人称单数;B. is held一般现在时的被动语态;C. will hold一般将来时;D. will be held一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句中的时间状语 in 2023要用一般将来时,其构成是will + do,再根据句中的主语the Rugby World Cup 和所给的动词hold之间是被动关系,可知要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成是will be+动词的过去分词;故答案选D。
【优选】初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.We all know another building ________ here next year.A.will build B.built C.was built D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我们都知道另一个建筑明年将在这里被建”。
考查一般将来时的被动语态,A.一般将来时;B.一般过去时;C.一般过去时的被动语态;D.一般将来时的被动语态。
根据next year可知,用一般将来时,且主语another building与谓语build之间为被动,故选D。
2.A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school next week. A.be given B.has been givenC.will be given D.will give【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:下一周将要作一个有关中国历史的报告。
Next week,用一般将来时态,作报告give a talk,a talk作主语,用被动语态。
故选C。
考点:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——刚才我在学校门口看到几箱书。
——他们将被送给贫困地区的儿童。
考查时态。
were sent一般过去式被动语态;are sent一般现在时被动语态;will be sent一般将来时被动语态;were being sent;过去进行时被动语态;根据上文“I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now”推断动词还未发生,用一般将来时;故选C。
(最新)初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.More schools in Laiwu ________ to provide children with better education in a few years.A.built B.are built C.were built D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:,莱芜在几年内将建更多的学校,为儿童提供更好的教育。
分析句子结构可知,主语schools和谓语动词build之间在逻辑上是被动关系,句中的时间状语“in a few years在几年之后”是表示将来的时间状语,故用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为:will be+动词的过去分词built。
故选D。
2.—Who’ s the little girl in the picture? —It’s me. It at the age of 3. A.took B.is taken C.was taken【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:—照片中的这个小女孩是谁?—是我。
它是在三岁时照的。
主语it是动作take的承受者,故用被动语态;据at the age of 3可知句子用一般过去时,故句子要用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选C。
考点:考查一般过去时的被动语态。
3.— Do you think paper books by e-books in the future?—No, I don’t think so.A.have replaced B.are replaced C.were replaced D.will be replaced【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查:被动语态。
选项分析:A. have replaced已经代替。
B. are replaced被代替。
一般现在时的被动语态。
C. were replaced过去被取代了。
D. will be replaced将要被取代。
中考语法复习 一般将来时(附中考真题及解析)

中考语法复习一般将来时(附中考真题及解析)一、一般将来时1.概念:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
2.一般将来时的三种意义:预测(prediction):表示说话人认为将会发生某件事,即是表示猜测将来某事发生的可能性如:It will rain later.一会会下雨。
事先计划(future plan):表示说话人在头脑里已经决定好将来要做某件事如:My holiday is so long , and I am going to travel.意愿(willingness):表示说话人既不是预计某事将会发生,也不是预计经过考虑决定将做某事,而是在说话的时刻立即表明他将去做某事如:Someone is knocking at the door, I will go and open it.二、一般将来时结构一般将来时常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
英式英语第一人称用shall,第二、三人称用will,而美式英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。
如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。
⒈主语+ be going to do 表示主观的打算或计划。
⒉主语+ shall/will + do sth 其否定式shall not 和will not 的缩写式分别为shan't 和won't。
⒊ be 主语+ to do 表示客观安排或受人指示做某事或已安排好要在将来发生的事,是比较正式的用法。
如:They are to go on a strike on July 8.She is to be married next month.You are to finish your homework before you go to play.⒋主语+ be about to do,意为马上作某事,不能与tomorrow,next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用,意思为“正要,马上就要”。
初中一般将来时练习题及答案

初中一般将来时练习题及答案一、动词的一般将来时形式:情态动词will/shall + 动词原形1. I (watch) a movie tonight.2. They (visit) their grandparents tomorrow.3. She (do) her homework after dinner.4. We (go) hiking this weekend.5. He (play) basketball with his friends next Sunday.6. The dog (bark) when it sees strangers.7. The students (have) a test next Monday.8. My parents (travel) to Japan next month.9. We (meet) at the park at 5 o'clock.10. Sarah (read) a book in the library this evening.答案:1. will watch2. will visit3. will do4. will go5. will play6. will bark7. will have8. will travel9. will meet10. will read二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空(有些已经给出)1. Lucy ______ (not play) computer games after school.2. The students ______ (not have) a holiday next week.3. Sam ______ (not go) swimming tomorrow.4. They ______ (not bring) any food to the party.5. We ______ (not watch) TV tonight.6. ______ she ______ (visit) her grandmother on Sunday?7. ______ you ______ (do) your homework tonight?8. ______ they ______ (travel) to Beijing next month?答案:1. will not play2. will not have3. will not go4. will not bring5. will not watch6. Will; visit7. Will; do8. Will; travel三、选择填空1. We ___________ to the beach this afternoon.A. wentB. will goC. goD. are going2. He ________ exercise every morning.A. will doB. doC. doesD. did3. ________ Alice _______ a party tomorrow?A. Will; haveB. Does; haveC. Did; haveD. Will; has4. I _________ my homework after dinner.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. will finished5. They ________ late for school tomorrow.A. areB. wereC. will beD. do答案:1. B2. C3. A4. A5. C四、将下列句子改写成一般将来时1. I go swimming every Sunday.2. We have a test next week.3. They travel to China every summer.4. She plays the piano every day.5. He buys a new car.答案:1. I will go swimming every Sunday.2. We will have a test next week.3. They will travel to China every summer.4. She will play the piano every day.5. He will buy a new car.总结:初中的一般将来时是由情态动词will/shall + 动词原形构成的。
英语中一般将来时的总结与练习题

英语中一般将来时的总结与练习题一、一般将来时的总结1. 一般将来时的定义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也常用于表示将来一段时间内的经常性动作或状态。
在英语中,一般将来时主要由助动词“will”或“shall”(第一人称)加动词原形构成。
此外,“be going to + 动词原形”也可表示将来时,常用于根据目前已知的情况预测未来即将发生的动作或状态。
2. 一般将来时的常见形式•“will + 动词原形”•“shall + 动词原形”(第一人称)•“be going to + 动词原形”•“be to do”结构(表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作)•“be about to + 动词原形”(表示即将发生的动作,不能与表示将来的时间状语连用)3. 一般将来时的用法•表示将来的动作或状态,通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如“tomorrow”, “next year”, “in the future”等。
•表示根据现有情况推测未来可能发生的动作或状态,常用于“be going to”结构中。
•表示计划、安排或打算做的事情,常与“be to do”结构连用。
4. 与其他时态的区别•与现在进行时区别:现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,而一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作。
•与现在完成时区别:现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,而一般将来时则表示未来即将发生的动作。
二、一般将来时的练习题1. 选择题(1) —_____ you _____ a party next weekend?—Yes, we will.A. Will; haveB. Are; havingC. Do; haveD. Are; go to have(2) They _____ a meeting this afternoon.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. will have(3) —_____ you _____ your homework before you watch TV?—Yes, I _____.A. Will; do; willB. Are; doing; amC. Are; going to do; amD. Will; do; am2. 填空题(1) I _____ (meet) my friend at the airport tomorrow.(2) They _____ (not go) to the zoo if it rains.(3) We _____ (have) a picnic next Sunday. Will you join us?3. 翻译题(1) 明天我要去看望我的祖父母。
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中考英语总复习一般将来时的用法归纳练习一、初中英语一般将来时1.— How soon _________ your father ________ back?— In about two weeks.A. did; comeB. is; comeC. will; comeD. are; coming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲多久回来?——大约两周后。
根据In about two weeks,可知两周后是将来时,will+动词原形的形式,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般将来时的用法。
2.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想参观故宫博物馆,我明天给你订票。
book,订购,A.一般将来时;B.一般过去时;C.现在完成时;D.过去进行时。
根据tomorrow,可知动词用一般将来时,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意一般将来时的用法。
3.There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.A. willB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going to have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。
今天晚上,将会有,用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。
故选C。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
4.— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.— Really? Do you know when he _______.A. will startB. to startC. started【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。
——真的吗?你知道他什么时候出发吗?when何时,此处询问将来的时间,故用一般将来时,因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
5.Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在将来, 机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。
根据in the future 可知此处用一般将来时, 故选A。
【点评】一般将来时6.If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.A. won't pay; isB. doesn't pay; isC. won't pay; will beD. doesn't pay; will be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。
当主句描述将来时态,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选D。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。
7.Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:快点。
二十分钟后火车将要离开。
根据时间状语in twenty minutes可知此处用一般将来时,表示位置移动的动词,如leave, go, come等的现在进行时表示一般将来时,故为is leaving,故答案选C。
【点评】考查短暂性的动词的进行时态表将来。
8.The kids may not go to school in the future.They____at home on computers.A. have studiedB. will studyC. studied【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们将来可以不上学。
他们在家电脑上学习。
A.have studied 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作;B.will study即一般将来时态,表示将要发生的动作;C. studied一般过去时态,表示过去发生的动作。
将来在家里、在电脑上学习,用一般将来时态。
故选B。
9.Look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来.".A过去时.B一般将来时态.C动词原形.D现在完成时态.结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来.",由future未来,可知,表示将来,用一般将来时态.答案是B.10.- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.A. will go; isn'tB. go; isn'tC. will go; doesn'tD. go; doesn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。
根据I ____ with you if it ____ rain可知, 整个句子是含条件状语从句的主从复合句.意思是“如果”;当主句应该是一般将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态.主句中主语是I, 谓语动词will go;从句中it是主语, rain是实意动词, 否定式要用doesn't rain, “不下雨”, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时;一般现在时11.— Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下,航班BA 2793什么时候起飞?——稍等一下,我给您查找。
根据Just a minute.稍等一下,可知动作还未做,时态用一般将来时will+动词原形。
故选C。
【点拨】本题考查一般将来时,注意熟记结构will+动词原形。
12.—Hello, Mary! Have you finished your homework?—Oh, not yet. It ______ in half an hour.A. will finishB. is finishedC. is going to finishD. will be finished【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:---嗨,玛丽,你完成作业了吗?---哦,还没有。
我半个小时后就完成。
in+时间段,表示“多长时间以后”,用一般将来时。
主语it指上文的homework,与finish之间构成被动关系be+过去分词,所以此处是一般将来时的被动语态,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意语境中的时间状语是判断时态的关键,确定主语和动词的关系可以确定动词的语态。
13.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.A. what present I gave himB. where shall we have a big mealC. how I will give him a surpriseD. if I planned a party for him【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节即将来临,我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。
think about,考虑,后接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B,根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做,应用一般将来时,故排除AD,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序和时态。
14.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你已经看过新电影Jurassic World吗,史蒂文?——还没有,我将和我的表弟今天晚上去看。
A. will watch 一般将来时态; B. was watching过去进行时;C.watched 一般过去时;D.have watched现在完成时态。
根据否定回答,可知还没有看这个电影,所以今天晚上去看用将来时,故选A。
15.— Have you finished writing your book?— Yes. It _______ and _______ soon.A. is printing; is coming outB. is being printed; will come outC. is going to print, will be come outD. is printed; has come out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你写成你的书了吗?是的它正在印刷,并且很快就要出版。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
例如:English is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。