外研版高中英语选修6重点短语及考点(自己整理的)

高中英语选修六重点（老师打字很辛苦，努力背哦！）

Module1

1. be serious about 认真对待 be nervous about 对…紧张焦虑 be cautious about 对…小心

2. lack(v) sth a lack(n) of sth

3. in advance 提前

4. think of 想起 think highly of sb 高度评价

5. look away from 把目光从…移开 look after/out/through/forward to doing

6. A is good, in addition, B is good.

In addition to A, B is good.

7. apply for 申请 apply…to …把…应用于…

8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 be in favour of 支持/赞同

9. a reply to…对…的回复 as a reply to…作为对…的回复

10. put one’s foot in one’s mouth 说错话

11. be absent from …缺席

12. as a consequence 因此/结果

13. apologize to sb for sth/doing = make an apology to sb for sth/doing

14. be aware of…知道…

15.take the lead 带头/领先 lead to 导致 lead-led-led

16.show off 炫耀

17. go through 经历/经受（困难等）

18. they have sth in common 他们有一些共同点

19.leave out 删去/省去

20. cheer sb up 使某人高兴/振作

语法：1.didn’t need to do 不需要做

needn’t have done 本来不需要做但却做了

2. 情态动词+ have done 有两种意义：

表推测 must/ might/ can’t have done 一定/可能/不可能已经做了

表后悔 shouldn’t have done 本不该做但却做了

Module 2

1. play an important part in …在…中起重要作用

2. hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做…

hesitate about/ over sth 对于做某事犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不迟疑

3. in the direction of 朝…方向 under the direction of sb在某人的指导下

4.put down 放下，写下;镇压 put up 张贴 put aside保留；暂不考虑

put away放好，收好 put off推迟，推延

5. doubt if/ whether 怀疑是否… there is no doubt that…毫无疑问

6. hold out伸出，维持，坚持 hold back阻挡

hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断 hold up 举起

7. come up to…朝…走过来

8. long for sth 渴望得到某物

9. turn away 走开 turn on/ off/ up/ down turn to sb 向某人求助

10. sweep over 向…扩展

11. keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看 keep an eye on 留意

12. fix on注视，凝视

13. cast about 搜索/寻找

14. be laden with 充溢着（某种味道）

15. look around for 四处寻找

16. marry sb 娶/嫁某人 get married to sb 和某人结婚（表动作）

be married to sb 和某人已婚（表状态）

17. appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/请求某人做某事

18. be associated with 与…有联系 associate...with...使…和..有联系

19. be restricted to…限于

20. sb be in possession of sth 拥有…

sth be in the possession of sb 某物为某人所有

21. ahead of…在…前面 ahead of time 提前

22. ought to do 应该做

23. look back over one’s shoulder 回头看

24. catch a glimpse of 瞥见

25. by hand用手，用手工

26. set out出发 set up 建立 set off for 出发去…

27. sth be invisible to sb 某物对某人来说是看不见的

28. 强调句：it is 被强调部分 that/who…

29. be responsible for 对…负责

30. put a spell on…用符咒镇住

语法：

v-ing 作状语(时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、结果) 介词+ v-ing 作状语例：Turning to right, you will see the hospital.（条件）

Module 3

1. get close to 靠近 chat with sb 与…聊天

2. burst out doing 突然发生，突然…起来

eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来

burst out laughing 突然笑起来

burst out singing 突然唱起来

burst into + n. 突然开始（做某事）

eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来

3. knock over 撞死/撞伤 knock at/ down/ into

4. lose interest in 对……失去兴趣 have an interest in对……有兴趣

5. from time to time 有时/偶尔

1. 6. turn round = turn around 转身 turn to sb求助于某人

turn on/off /down /up turn out结果是,证明是

7. a large/small amount of + 不可数名词+ is…大/小量的….

large/small amounts of + 不可数名词+ are…

8. raise money 筹钱 raise筹措；抚养，种植；提高

9. count...as... 把……当作 count on 指望,依靠

10. be on the phone 在通电话