英语议论文写作 ppt课件

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Attack some opinion you believe to be misguided, untrue, or evil, without necessarily offering an alternative of your own攻击你确信是误导的,不真实的或者邪恶的某 一观点,这时没有必要提供你自己的替代观点(论 证他错就OK至于正确的是什么样子可以不管)
A good argumentation 好的议 论
A debatable point有争论的点 Sufficient evidence充足的论据 Good logic良好的逻辑 An honest and friendly attitude诚实友
好的态度
A debatable point
Mere statements of facts仅仅评论事实 Statements of personal preference个
人经历的评论 Viewpoints that are generally
accepted or can be easily verified观点 可以大提升被接受或者容易阐述
Speeches on policies, editorials of newspapers, articles on political or theoretical questions, and various proposals are often argumentative.有 关政策的演讲,报纸的编辑,政论或者理论 问题的文章,及各种建议通常是要进行议论 的。
What is a thesis statement? 什么是论点阐述?
The MOST IMPORTANT SENTENCE in your paper你文章中最重要的 那句话
Lets the reader know the main idea of the paper使读者了解文章的 主旨
The thesis statement should guide your reader through your argument.论点句应该通 过议论来引导读者
The thesis statement is generally located in the introduction of the paper.论点句通常在文章 的引言部分
Considering the audience 考虑受众
Thinking logically 逻辑思考
Argumentation
The purpose of argumentation议论的目的
Persuade reasonable people to agree with the opinion说服理性的人们同意(作者的)观点
Defend an opinion, to establish its validity even if others cannot be persuaded to agree守护一个观点,即使其他人不能被说服同意 的时候也能建立该观点的效力
Countering the Opposition反对相反的
Title--why do you need one? 题目——你为什么需要题目呢?
Introduces the topic of discussion to the audience向读 者介绍讨论的主题
Generates reader interest in the argument激发读者对 论文的兴趣
英语议论文写作 ppt课件
Contents
What is argumentation and persuasion何为论证与说服
Strategies for using argumentation and persuasion使用论证与说服的策略
What Argumentation Is所谓论证就是
A thesis statement may also be located within the body of the paper or in the conclusion, depending upon the purpose or argument of the paper.
Strategies for Argumentation 议论的策略
Answers the question: “What am I trying to prove?”回答这个问题:我 要试图证明什么?
Not a factual statement, but a claim that has to be proven
Role of the thesis statement 论点阐述的角色
Organizing your argumenபைடு நூலகம்组 织你的议论文
Title题目 Introduction导论
Thesis statement理 论阐述
Body Paragraphs正 文段落
Constructing Topic Sentences构造主题句
Building Main Points 构建主要论点
It is a logical way of essay development by which the writer tries to convince readers or other people of the soundness of a particular opinion on a controversial issue. It tries to make the reader agree with its point of view and support it, to persuade him to change his mind or behavior, and to approve a policy or a course of action that it proposes.
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