语法填空专题训练--谓语和非谓语动词

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语法填空中谓语动词和非谓语动词之判断

课前准备一．分析句子结构，找出句中的主谓结构及非谓语形式。

1. World emissions have risen by about 70% since the 1970s.2. Walking 10 kilometers every day is a challenging game for a normal person.3. It affects man's spirit and makes them more likely to suffer from disease.4. Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town.5. The survey conducted by the club shows that many people want to take exercise for one hour every day.二．认真阅读下面文章，在理解文章意义的基础上分析划线部分的句子结构（找出谓语和非谓语结构）。

One day a rich man took his son on a trip to the country. He wanted to show his son how the poor lived so he could be thankful for his wealth.They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of what would be considered a poor family. On their return the father asked his son to explain what he had learnt. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, replied in a way that shocked his father.The boy said he wanted to become a farmer. He envied the farmers who had the beautiful night stars to give them light while his family had only expensive lanterns. He wished to have a farm where he could go swimming in an endless river instead of the garden pool in their home. Finally he asked his father, "What makes us safer, large walls around our house or friends that will protect us?"The boy finished by saying, " Before the trip I thought we were rich but today I learnt who is truly rich. "With this the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, totally speechless.(2009广州一模)课堂练习Task 1. 请做下面一组题，每做一题都要思考是如何一步一步做出来的，并将解题的思维过程说出来。

谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空

her handbag on her seat.
谓语动词Байду номын сангаас非谓语动词单句语法填空1
looking (look) for a house when he 1．He was __________ saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. 2．Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had felt just left for work when she __________ (feel) that her house was moving. 3．At the party, the pretty girl wore a very attractive skirt to make herself ________ noticed (notice)． 4． __________________ Being surrounded (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.
5．Shirley Chisholm is known as the first black woman elected to the United States Congress and the first black woman __________ (run) for to run president of the United States. 不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时，可表示已完成的动作。如： He was the first man to taste the tomato. 他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。 They were the last to leave the countryside. 他们是最后一批离开农村的。

谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空

不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时，可表示已完成的动作。如： He was the first man to taste the tomato. 他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。 They were the last to leave the countryside. 他们是最后一批离开农村的。
主动
被动
一
doing
being done
般
（与句子主语构成主动（与句子主语构成被动关系，与句中谓语动词关系，且与谓语动词同
式
同时发生）
时发生，一般作原因状语置于句首）
完
having done having been done
成
（与句子主语构成主动（与句子主语构成被动关系，早于句中谓语动关系，且早于句中谓语
谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空2
1．May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here. As we know, waste _h_a_s_b_e_c_o_m__e(become) a common scene on campus recently. 2．When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I _h_a_d_c_a_u_s_e_d_ (cause) her. But she refused. 3．Ice bucket challenge is a great success. Until now, a big donation h_a_s__b_e_e_n__re_c_e_i_v_e_d(receive)． 4．By next Thursday, they w__il_l_h_a_v_e_c_o__m_p_l_e_ted (complete) the construction of the new school.

高考英语语法填空分类汇总谓语非谓语

高考英语语法填空分类汇总谓语非谓语语法填空—谓语动词注意:所填的空为动词时，先判断是否是谓语动词，然后按语态、时态、主谓一致的思路做题真题再现1.(2017全国Ⅰ卷·64) When fat and salt are removed (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.主语fat and salt 与remove是被动关系，要用被动语态；由主句谓语tastes可知，用一般现在时；主语是两者，为复数2. (2017全国Ⅰ卷·67) Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food is (be) full of fat and salt.主语是第三人称单数，由上下文可知用一般现在时3. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·65) Steam engines were used (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke andnoise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success…Steam engines与use是被动关系，又是过去的动作，主语是复数，4. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·68) Later,engineers managed (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.根据上下文谓语动词的时态可知5. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·63)Sarah has been told/wastold (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time.由tell sb sth可知要用被动语态，由语境可知，应是“已有人告诉她”或“曾有人告诉她”，6. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·69)My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at that moment, school comes (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.由上下文的时态可知，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填comes。

语法填空专题训练谓语和非谓语动词PPT课件

2014
were told 谓语
saying 非谓语
was pretending had bought
谓语
谓语
thinking 非谓语
高三英语总复习语法填空专题训练课件：
1 谓语动词
谓语动词的时态和语态是广东高考语法填空中的必考点每年至少考1题。究竟考些什么内容？现将考点简述如下：
1. 时态 2. 时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，表示动作
高三英语总复习语法填空专题训练课件：
谓语和非谓语动词
Post-task：我爱广东卷
2010---2014广东卷动词考点
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
总结
2010sented 谓语
sit / sitting 非谓语
wearing 非谓语
2013
found 谓语
1 Many buildings in the city need repairing. 现在，主动 2 Electricity is used to run machines. 现在，被动
3 The construction of the new lab will be completed by the
表示在过去某一时间内正在进行的动作表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作
现在完成时 have\has
表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的影响现在还存在；也可表示
done
持续到现在的动作或状态
表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经
过去完成时 had done 发生或完成的动词，即“过去的过去”
现在完成进 has\have 表示一个从过去就开始一直延续到现
行时
been doing 在并有可能继续下去的动作

(完整word版)语法填空中谓语动词与非谓语动词之判断

语法填空中的谓语与非谓语动词之判断目标：1.通过句型梳理与练习,让学生在具备分析句子结构的能力的基础上，掌握动词的时态和语态的相关知识。

2.通过句型梳理与练习，让学生在具备分析句子结构的能力的基础上，掌握非谓语的相关知识。

3.通过学习，让学生能辨析语法填空中的谓语及非谓语，并能进行准确填空，提高高考语法填空平均分.4.★——Difficult ★★——Very Difficult复习一．分析句子结构,找出句中的主谓结构及非谓语形式。

1。

World emissions(辐射) have risen by about 70% since the 1970s。

2。

Walking 10 kilometers every day is a challenging game for a normal person。

3. It affects man's spirit（精神） and makes them more likely to suffer from disease. 4。

Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town.5. The survey conducted by the club shows that many people want to take exercise for one hour every day。

巩固练习Task 1。

请做下面一组题，每做一题都要思考是如何一步一步做出来的，并将解题的思维过程说出来。

在做完这一组题后，总结一下这类题的解题方法.1. The sun was setting when my car __________ （break） down near ____remote(遥远) village。

2.People stepped on your feet or _________(push) you with their elbows （肘部)， hurrying ahead_____( get） to a bargain.3 Her mother was _______(excite）。

(完整版)高考谓语动词和非谓语动词混合练习精选全文

最新精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）语法复习四：谓语动词和非谓语动词混合练习一. 首先学会判断要考的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。

1. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob rushed in, ________ (pick) up his book and rushed out.2. The experiment they had devoted themselves to _______ (succeed) at last.3. Some studies show that the industry of raising large farm animals _____ (lead) to water and air 精选全文，可以编辑修改文字！pollution, land damage and climate change.4. But this type of housing, which ________ (call) co-housing, is gaining popularity in the United States.5. But this type of housing, ________ (call) co-housing, is gaining popularity in the United States.6. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, __________ (reply) in a way that shocked his father.7. Generally speaking, when____________ (take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.8. ___________ (give) blood if you can and many lives will be saved.9. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classrooms games that other children played with joy.10. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ____________ (close) my book and walked away.11. The next time you _____________ (offer) help, no matter what that offer may be, do not turn it down!12. Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf------the first woman _______ (elect) to head an African country- said she did not expect to see a black American president in her lifetime.13. _________ (leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do.14. _________ (get) to the tower building, where you can see the whole city.15. __________ (speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed.16 …but it is not enough only _______ (memorize) rules from a grammar book.二. 非谓语动词解题的三步骤：名关时17. ) __________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.18. The headmaster went into the lab, _________ (follow) by the foreign guests.19. Lessons ______ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.20. Yesterday I saw a man _______ (walk) in the street, with a little boy ________ (seat) on his shoulder.21. ___________ (give) time, he will make a first-class tennis player.22. No computer so far _____ (build) can have the same ability as human brains.23. Zhang Yaqin, Microsoft’s Corporate Vice-President, said that Microsoft would not use_________ (collect) data to charge anybody at this time.24. I want to have you _____ (mend) my car. I must have my car ______ (mend).25. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, ___________ (invite) him to attend the party.26. _________ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree, __________ (fright) out of 1her life.27. The new machine, if ________ (use) properly, will work for at least ten years.28. Never ________ (lose) faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.29. The sound of planes is likely to cause deafness if ________ (hear) continually.30. _____________ (know), you should have no trouble with the difficult work.31. Kung fu suffers from several problems ________ (associate) with martial arts.32. The captain was the last one ____________ (leave) the sinking ship.33. What is the way you thought of ___________ (do) it well?34. This is one of the problems ____________ (discuss) at the meeting next week.35. — Where is the coffee table? ---- Sam just had it _____________(move).36. When I returned home, I found the window open and something _______(steal).37. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ (smoke) in the kitchen.38. — Your home-made ice-cream is so good. What’s your secret? — _____________ (make) good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream.39. He went there ________ (buy) some books and call on an old friend of mine.40. Then, review your reports carefully ______ (check) corrections and changes.41. ______________ (not, fail) the examination, the students are studying hard.42. He is said ________________ (write) two books about his childhood now/(in the past two years).43. — Why doesn’t she make notes? — She has no pen to use. She seems ________________ (forget) to bring it.44. Peter can’t attend the party _________ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______________ at Mary’s house tomorrow. (hold)45. ____________ (scold) several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch last night’s movies any more.46. Sandy could do nothing but _______ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.47. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help ____________ (get) rid of your cold.48. He was so excited that he couldn’t help _________ (jump) high.49. I was delighted and was about to accept her personal when she suggested we first ____________ (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.50. At the moment, the foreign friends you referred to ___________(look) forward to _________ (show) around our university.51. Ten-thousand people are said to _______ (die) in one town.52. Should I say that I went out _________ (steal)? No, I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call me a thief. I would _________ (punish) for stealing.53. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and ________ (buy) what I’m looking for. For example, I _______ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50.54. At work, it is IQ that _______ (get) you promoted. _________ (support) by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ. 2三. 语篇训练AShu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people 1 (bite) by snakes.“It was 2___(see) people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said . In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later ____3 (become) a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies, he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs 4 ( cut ) off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly ____5____ (annoy) by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man ___6_____(pull) grass in his field when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he ___7____(bite) by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm ____8____(stop )the poison spreading to his heart. _____9____(rush) home, he shouted ‘Bring me a knife !’Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to_____10_____(help) people bitten by snakes,”Shu said.BAn Arab was walking through the desert, thirsty for water，___1___he saw something far off in thedistance. ___2____(hope) to find water, he walked towards the image, only to find a little Jewish man ____3___ (sit) at a card table with a bunch of neckties laid out on it. The Arab asked, “Please, I _____4____ (die) of thirst, can I have some water?” The Jewish gentleman replied, “ I don’t have any water, but why don’t you buy a tie? Here’s one that ____5____ (go) nicely with your robes.” The Arab shouted, “ I don’t want a tie, you idiot. I need water.” “ Ok, don’t buy a tie. But ____6____ (show) you what nice guys Jews are, I’ll tell you that over that hill there, about 4 miles, is a nice restaurant. Walk that way, and they ____7____ (give) you all the water you want.” The Arab _____8____ (appear). Three hours later, the Arab came ____9____ (crawl) back to where the Jewish man sat behind his card table. He said, “I told you, about 4 miles over that hill. Couldn’t you find it?” The Arab replied, “ I found it all right. Your brother would not let me in ____10_____ a tie!”CWelcome to our school. I’d like to introduce you to plans for our school. A lot of work __1__(do) in the past few years. The library __2__(complete) and is ready for use. But we still have to do more work at present. First, a new biology lab __3__(build) now. But we don't have enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades __4__(collect) money. The money which iscollected __5__(spend) on new equipment. Then，a plan __6__(make) for a party at the end of the term ，at which wonderful performances __7__(put) on. Besides, the gardens of the school __8__(improve). New trees __9__(plant) which will soon give shade in summer. In addition, the whole school __10__(paint) during the summer holidays. In fact，our school is becoming more and more beautiful.1. picked2. succeeded3. leads4. is called5. called6. replied7. taken8. Give9. kept 10. closed 11. are offered 12 elected 13 Leave 14 Get 15 Speaking 16 to memorize 17 To complete 18 followed 19 learnt 20 walking; seated 21. Given 22. built; 23.collected 24. mend; mended 25. inviting 26. Seeing; frightened 27 used 28 losing 29. heard 30. Knowing 31. associated 32. to leave 33. to do 34. to be discussed 35. moved 36. stolen 37. smoking 38. To make 39. to buy 40. to check 41. Not to fail 42.to be writing (to have written) 43. to have forgotten 44. being held; to be held 45. Having been scolded 46. admit 47. to get 48. jumping 49. go 50. are looking; being shown 51. have died 52. stealing; be punished 53. buying; ordered 54. gets; Supported五．语篇训练：A bitten; seeing; became; cut; annoyed; was pulling; had been bitten; to stop;Rushing; helping B when; Hoping; sitting; disappeared; crawling; without C 1.has been done 2.has been 5.will be spent 6.is being made being planted 10.will be painted am dying; completed3.is 7.will be put goes ；being 8.are To show; built being will give;4.are collecting improved9.are 4总之，在这一学年中，我不仅在业务能力上，还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。

谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空

10．If you hand in your homework late, attach a explaining (explain) the reason for the note __________ delay. →If you hand in your homework late, attach a note which/that explains the reason for the delay. looking (look) for a way 11．They never quit __________ to get where they are supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. To save (save) energy, we turn off the 12． __________ lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.
6．If it__________ (turn) cold again, they’ll dive turns back down. But they come out again if it is warm. 7．To the customers’ satisfaction, teas of the same high quality __________ are served (serve) in each shop every day. 8．While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises made _____ (make) by Mlaika after sunset. 9．He appreciated __________ being given (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.

高考英语语法专项复习：谓语动词及非谓语动词区分

高考英语语法专项练习谓语动词和非谓语动词区分区分谓语动词与非谓语动词是高考英语语法填空题型中的重难点，考生在解题过程中应按以下步骤进行分析：1.找到设空句子中的谓语动词和连接词，其中要注意被省略连接词的补充。

2.连接词与谓语动词的数量规律：谓语动词数量=连接词数量+1。

3.根据数量规律判断句子中是否缺少谓语动词，如缺少，设空位置应填谓语动词，需要考虑时态，语态及主谓一致等问题；如不缺少，设空位置应填非谓语动词，需根据非谓语动词在句子中担当的成分进一步判断。

1. A century ago, when night-time _______(fall), the dark arrived. Things aredifferent today.2.Friendship is one of life’s greatest gifts,and it _______ (value)in both Eastern andWestern cultures.3.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ____________(improve) water quality.4.They start building their huts late in the summer, but do not get them ________(finish) before the early frosts.5.First of all, __________ (become) aware of what causes your worry will help toreduce the stress.6.Nine spacecrafts ___________(send) to study Jupiter by now.7.If one person breaks the rules, more people __________ (follow) him and dowhat they want.8.Actually, it is quite normal for the average person ________ (live) in a city to seethousands of ads every single day.9.Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more, butscientists have had difficulty ___________(determine) “Which came first, the chicken or the egg？”10.China launched a campaign against food waste in 2013 and _________(renew)the call early this year to create an increasingly prosperous society.11.With the last satellite launched from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center on June23, the global network of 59 satellites _________(complete) since then.12.But if you do find it difficult ______(fall) asleep or stay asleep at night, then youshould avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening.13._________(expose) to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicatewith others in fluent English.14.Less than a month after Kumar won the right ________(compete) in them, theTokyo 2020 Olympic Games was put off until 2021.15.The drone, _________(equip) with a special camera and a loudspeaker, can detectpeople with fever at a certain distance and broadcast messages about protective measures to residents.16.It is a landscape full of deep blues and shadows which represent the sadness VanGogh was feeling as he ________(paint), rather than what he was actually seeing.17.The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning,butconflicts finally _________ (arise)and led to the Indian War(1866-1890).18.The Jiaolong even holds the record for the deepest dive by a manned submarine,at 7，062 metres, _________(give) China its place alongside the world's top ocean explorers.19.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinesecharacters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ____________(create) special designs.20.On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concerton a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.21.Like Chinese music, African music is very rhythmic —each instrument___________ (tell) its own story, makes you a part of it and takes you on a different journey.22.Xin Xing (a female panda), born in Sichuan Province in 1982, _____________(rescue) in the wild and sent to Chongqing Zoo in 1983.23.Traditional Chinese wedding customs may vary from place to place and time totime, but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, _________(cause) a far-reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives.24.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. Thisincluded digging up the road, ________(lay) the track and then building a strongroof over the top.25.Casey told the rescuers that he ________ (hang)out with a black bear for twodays, a bear he called his "friend".26.In the past many years, the giant panda __________ (drive)out of the lowlandareas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other development.27.In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries____________(study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. 28.You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of____________(die) early by running.29.Scientists have responded by ____________(note) that hungry bears may becongregating (聚集) around human settlements...30.I was also a co-founder of the website Mother Nature Network, which____________ (integrate) into Treehugger the other day.31.Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed onlysince the mid-1980s, and are expensive ____________(perform) consistently over a large area.32.Technological innovations，____________(combine) with good marketing，willpromote the sales of these products.33."An Miao"(meaning seedling protection) is a traditional farming activity ofsouthern Anhui province that __________ (practice) since the early Ming dynasty(1368-1644).34.Children younger than 12 _________(allow) only to play the game for amaximum of one hour a day, and after 9 pm, they would be banned from logging on(登录),said Tencent.35.The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet____________(clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.36.____________(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested readingthrough our notes.37.The next morning he hired a boat and set out ____________(find) thewell-known painter.38.Orange trees are more than decoration... They make great gifts and you see themmany times ____________(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.39.Power walking offers many benefits. Walking at a quick pace of 4mph__________ (burn) around 300 calories per hour.40.Now China _________ (push) for a larger role in global economicpolicy-making.41.This was the first time George ___________(feel) accepted by the people aroundhim.42."This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,"because it __________ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon __________- (construct)."43.They represent the earth ____________(come) back to life and best wishes fornew beginnings.44.I like eating ____________(fry) tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must beeasy to cook.45.Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang'e-4____________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.46.The artist was sure he would___________(choose), but when he presented hismasterpiece t o the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.47.And, as more children were born, more food ____________(need).48.Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they___________(throw) away.49.Instead of getting down to a new task as I ___________(expect), he examined theprevious work again.50.—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It’s because I ____________ (practise)a lot these days.51.One study in America found that students’ grades ____________(improve) a littleafter the school introduced uniforms.52.This may be due to some disadvantages for people ____________(live) in thecountryside.53.On the first day of my first grade...I __________(voice) my biggest concern tomy mother, "How will I make friends?"54.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals __________ (install) by 2022 forthe Beijing Winter Olympics.55.The musician along with his band members __________ (give) ten performancesin the last three months.56.I quickly lower myself，ducking my head to avoid ____________(look) directlyinto his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.57.Amy, as well as her brothers, ___________ (give)a warm hug when returning tothe village last week.参考答案1.fell2.is valued3.to improve4.finished5.becoming6.have been sent7.will follow8.living9.determining10.renewed11.has been completed12.to fall13.Having been exposed14.to compete15.equipped16.was painting17.arose18.giving19.to create20.listening21.tells22.was rescued23.causingying25.had hung26.has been driven27.studied28.dying29.noting30.was integrated31.to performbined33.has been practiced34.would be allowed35.clapping36.To help37.to find38.decorated39.burns40.is pushing41.had felt42.means, is constructeding44.fried45.to find46.be chosen47.was needed48.are thrown49.had expected50.have been practising51.improved52.living53.voiced54.will have been installed55.has given56.looking57.was given。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：16全解读非谓语之非谓语动词综合训练+答案+解析(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：16全解读非谓语之非谓语动词综合训练+答案+解析养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

一、语法填空No 1: (改编自2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷)第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a 1.______(question) look. Behind it, the person is trying 2._____ (figure) out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo 3.______ (feel) more comfortable and confident 4.______ (speak) English. And who do they speak English with?Not the pandas, even though the language 5.______(use) for the medical 6._______ (train) instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 7. ________ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come 8. ______ (check) on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready 9.______ ______ (give) interviews in English with international journalists. This is why they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? Basically, how 10._______ （describe）a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I wished 11.______ (be) a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by 12._______ (help) the panda keepers do their job in English.Keys: 体裁：记叙文主题：人与社会-在动物园教英语【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者在动物园教英语的经历和原因。

2023年高考英语考前必练非谓语动词(含近三年真题及解析)

非谓语动词复习——语法填空专项练习一、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1.不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）②进行式：to be doing（表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing（表示主动和完成进行）The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

高考冲刺之谓语动词or非谓语动词含练习含答案

高考冲刺之谓语动词or非谓语动词含练习含答案谓语动词or 非谓语动词一．谓语动词各种时态的谓语动词形式一般现在时一般过去时1. am/is/are 状态 1. was/were 状态2. do/does 动作 2. did动作进行时完成时现在进行时现在完成时am/is/are doing have/has done过去进行时过去完成时was/were doing had done将来进行时将来完成时will be doing will have done一般将来时（站在现在看将来）过去将来时(站在过去看将来）will/shall +do would+do am/is/are going to +do was/were going to do am/is/are about to do was/were about to do 含有情态动词的：情态动词+动词原形现在完成进行时：从过去开始，持续到现在，很有可能继续进行下去have/has been doingAttitudes towards dirt have been changing over time.二．时态的判断方法1.时间状语一般现在时every day/week...often,sometimes,usually一般过去时...ago last... the other day(几天前）just now 刚才一般将来时next... in +一段时间(在......之后）from now on过去将来时用在宾语从句中（主句谓语动词是一般过去时）现在进行时now at the moment Look! Listen!过去进行时at this/ that time yesterday at 9:00 last Sunday 现在完成时since（自从）+过去的时间点，for+一段时间Recently(in the recent years)，in the last/past fewyears,over the years过去完成时by the end of last month2.上下文3.固定句式主将从现（条件状语从句和时间状语从句）变体：主祈从现主情从现If it rains (rain), we will stop playing. 祈使句，and/or+陈述句Study hard, or you will fail the exam.Study hard,and you will pass the exam.This is the first time that 从句用现在完成时This was the first time that 从句用过去完成时三．各种时态的被动语态形式be done一般现在时:am/is/are done一般过去时:was/were done一般将来时: will be done现在进行时: am/is/are being done过去进行时:was/were being done现在完成时:have been done过去完成时：had been done含有情态动词的：can/may/must/should+be done 被动语态的特殊形式：主动see sb do sth 被动sb be seen to do sth主动make sb do sth 被动sb be made to do sth四．非谓语的三种形式to do 将来目的doing 主动进行done 被动完成重点：谓语动词非谓语动词be doing 进行时doing 主动进行be done 被动语态done 被动完成五．什么时候用非谓语？一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词，若出现另外一个动词，只有如下三种处理方式：1. 加并列连词组成并列句并列连词：and,but,so,or2. 加从属连词组成主从复合句从属连词：各种从句的连词，先判断是什么从句，再选相应的连词3.处理成非谓语的形式to do,doing, done练习：第一组1.The girl (dance) in the classroom now.2.The girl (dance) in the classroom now and she looks very confident.3.The girl who (dance) in the classroom now looks very confident.4.The girl (dance) in the classroom now looks very confident.第二组1. （turn）around, I saw a white-haired man.2. I （turn）around and saw a white-haired man.3.I who （turn）around saw a white-haired man. 第三组：第四组：第五组：My classmates and I had a really unforgettable experience，which made us very happy. We paid a visit ___1___Lucy’s house yesterday. We didn’t have difficulty finding her house because she___2___ (give) us clear directions. When we arrivedat her house, her mother was preparing food for us. Then we began to help with the cooking. About an hour later, the food was ready, and we sat at the table enjoying the delicious food including fish and ___3___ (vegetable). Finally w e went to Ann’s room where we watched our favourite TV programme together. ___4___ (decorate) with flowers and balloons, the room was warm and comfortable.The beautiful canola (油菜) flowers in spring attracted a large number ofvisitors to Hanzhong, a city in the south of western Shaanxi province. The city’s 9th annual canola flower festival ___5___ (start) on March 13 and ended on May 1, 2018. There were more than 600 square kilometers of canola fields in Hanzhong, ___6___ created unique scenery. About 50 observation spots___7___ (design) for the tourists throughout the city.25 people were killed and 50 injured on Wednesday in a train accident in Cairo,which surprised local people. According to the BBC, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouli visited the scene and he said ___8___ cause was not yet known, but Egypt's police were conducting an investigation (进行调查) ___9___ (find) the reason of the accident. Egypt had one of the ___10___ (old) and largest rail networks, and crashes and other accidents were common.第六组Marshall has saved two lives since she started driving a bus eight years ago.(1) ______ November 2017, Marshall saw a person (2) ______ (lie) in the street after being hit by a car .She parked her bus in a way to protect the man from furtherinjury ,and then stayed to comfort him until help arrived .Amonth later ,Marshall saw a little girl alone in the middle of the street .She quickly guided the child onto her bus (3) ______ (keep) her safe.Cai Gaoqiao is another popular traditional performance of the Spring festival ,especially in Northern China .It (4) ______ (require) very high skills and good sense of balance .The performers tie twowooden stilts（高跷）to their feet , (5) ______ makes them taller than others .It is believed that the ancient Chinese used stilts to help them gather fruits from trees. This practical use of stilts(5)______(gradual) developed into a kind of folk dance.In Finland, there once was an area (7) ______ (know) as Vienna Karelia .The people here were great storytellers and had many folk tales .The most famous is the Kalevala. Forcenturies ,storytellers , called rune singers, (8) ______ (speak) the Kalevala from memory .T oday , Jussi Huovinen is Finland's last great rune singer .When he dies ,the ancient line of rune singers will end (9) ______ no one can memorize the entire Kalevala. But there is good news. Today, there is a written text of the Kalevala for people to read. Also, British author J.R.R Tolkien read the Kalevala .Many of the Kalevala's ideas (10) ______ (reflect) in his stories.第七组Something significant is happening to the world population —it is aging. The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 (be) 30 — today it is 41 and is expected (increase) to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the (number) are more striking — 22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65; by 2050, it will be one in six.This aging of the population is driven two factors. The first isdeclining birth rates, which means old generations are large (compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes (old) than before. This is (particular) true in the US. The second reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should (place) on longevity (长寿). It isn’t just that people are, on average, living longer. It’s also that they are on average healthiermore productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.第八组 ATim Becker and his neighbors are doingsomething 1 (make)their neighborhood a trouble-free area. Tim 2 (belong) to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville, Indiana, USA. The neighborhood watch group meets on the third Wednesday of every month. That’s when Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community safety. Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police keep their homes, streets, and 3 (family) safe.BThe animals 4 (keep) together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity 5 mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructivebehavior 6 (call) zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend30 percent of their time 7 (walk) back andforth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.C“Poor but honest.” “The deserving poor.” These words always come to my mind 8 I think of “the poor”. But I also think of people 9 , perhaps through alcohol or drugs，have ruined not only their own lives but also the lives of others in order to give way to their own pleasure. Perhaps alcoholism and drug addiction really are “diseases”, as many people say, b ut my own feeling-based, of course, not on any serious study, is that most alcoholics and drug addicts belong to the “undeserving poor”. And that is largely 10 I don’t gi ve spare change to beggars.答案：第五组1.to2. had given3. vegetables4. Decorated5.started6. which7. were designed8.the9. to find 10. oldest 第六组1.In2. lying3. to keep4. requires5. which6. gradually7. known8. have spoken 9. because 10. are reflected 第八组1.to make2.belongs3.families4.are kept5.for6.called7.walking8.when 9.who/that 10.why。

九年级英语语法专项复习——非谓语动词(含答案)

Name Group Class语法专项复习——非谓语动词【Get ready before class】知识点总结：在句子动词的基本用法是作谓语。

当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了。

非谓语形式有三种：1. 动词不定式：to do2. 动词的ing：doing3. 动词的过去分词：done。

否定形式：在非谓语动词前加not, never, 即not / never to do, not / never doing一、非谓语动词的做题步骤1. 判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了。

2. 找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3. 判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

4. 判断时间关系。

方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing。

二、常见搭配Doing sth.1 完成某事情finish doing sth.2 喜欢做某事like / enjoy doing sth.3 讨厌做某事hate doing sth.4 去游泳/ 远足go swimming / hiking5 购物/看书do some shopping/reading6 买票划船buy tickets for boating7 掰完玉米后after picking corns8 擅长做某事be good at doing sth.9 做某事遇了些问题have some problems (in) doing sth.10 获得乐趣have fun doing sth.11 忙于干某事be busy doing sth.12 感谢您做某事thank you for doing sth.13 做某事怎样？What /How about doing sth.?14 跑步有益健康。

专题09 语法填空之非谓语动词综合练习100题-备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题09 语法填空之非谓语动词综合练习100题1. (2021全国甲卷)It is possible ________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.2. (2021全国甲卷)After ________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!3. (2021全国乙卷)Minimize the impact of ________(visit) the place.4. (2021全国乙卷)Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim_________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.5. (2020·全国Ⅰ)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6. (2020·全国II)They represent the earth __________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.7. (2020·全国II)They make great gifts and you see them many times __________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.8. (2020·全国II)They are easy __________ (care) for and make great presents.9. (2020·全国III)The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter.10. (2020·全国III)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds __________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.11. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________(perform) consistently over a large area.12. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by __________(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.13. (2019·全国II)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for __________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.14. (2019·全国II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans__________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.15. (2019·全国II)When we got a call __________(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.16. (2019·全国III)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, __________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.17. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for long __________(see) the benefit.18. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __________(die) early by running.19. (2018·全国II)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __________(improve) water quality.20. (2018·全国II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while __________(feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.21. (2018·全国III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel __________(challenge).22. (2018·全国III)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.23. (2017·全国Ⅰ)They are required __________(process) the food that we eat.24. (2017·全国Ⅰ)By __________(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.25. (2017·全国II)This included digging up the road, __________(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.26. (2017·全国III)But unlike school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term __________(rest).27. (2017·全国III)But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants __________(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.语法专练(非谓语动词)2．____ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. 3．____ (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.4．Ordinary soap, ____ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.5．Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, __( exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysis.6．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _____(take).7．I didn’t mean ____ (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help _______(try) it. 8．The Internet provides us with much more various forms of entertainment. It also keeps us ______(inform) of the latest news all over the world.9．The government has introduced a new program, _____(allow) the children in the city to receive good education.10．Bill suggested ___ (hold) a meeting on what to do for the activities during the vacation.11．____(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to a football star.12．—Do you prefer ____ at home rather than join in the journey?—I prefer ____ at home to leaving for the journey.(stay)14．His first book ____ (publish) next month is based on a true story.15．During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members often gather together ____ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.用所给词的适当形式填空16．The man _________ (wear) a sad look said,"I’ve lost my wallet."17．How __________________________(solve) the water problem will be discussed at the meeting next Monday.18．When he woke up, he found himself___________(lie) in hospital.19．The room with the windows______(face)north needs______ (clean).20．—How do you deal with the problem?—The key to_________(solve) the problem is to meet the demand _______ (make) by the customers. 21．We found that the room was empty except for a cupboard____________(stand) in one corner. 22．The teacher asked us not to leave the water______(run) when we left the lab.23．The big earthquake hit the area several days ago,_______(cause) the deaths of some people.24．____ (blame) for the terrible accident,the driver felt angry and claimed to be innocent.25．______ (collect) enough information about the experiment is quite necessary to make sure that data is correct.语法专练26．_________ (accomplish) the homework, he went out to meet his friends.27．________ (practice) English every day, you’ll master it well step by step.28．What a pity that ________ (work) so hard, he fails again!29．________ (see ) those pictures, she remembered her childhood.30．There is mud and water everywhere, ________ (make) it difficult to travel from place to place.31．________ (investigate) the event careful, he found something he had not known before.32．The children ran out of the room, ________ (laugh) and talking merrily.33．________ (follow) the old man, the young people started walking slowly.34．Time ________ (permit), we’d better have a rest at this weekend.35．They stood there for half an hour ________ (observe) the stars in the sky.36．________ (judge) from what he said, she must be an honest girl.37．The big fire lasted nearly two day, ________ (leave) nothing valuable.38．________ (know) his address, I can’t return this book to him.40．It ________ (be) the National Day today, the streets are very crowded.单句语法填空41．There is no sense________（ask）questions if you don’t listen to the answer.42．Everyone you meet deserves ________（greet）with a smile.43．I insisted on my father as well as my sister________（stay）with me in Beijing.44．The investment adviser recommends________（buy）shares in Aircraft Company.45．I’m sure the day will come when you regret________（turn）down his requests.46．You can make up an excuse to avoid________（go）out with him.47．The discovery of new evidence has led to the real murderer________（catch）.48．Her face took on a________（worry）expression after hearing the news.49．Mr. Smith is such a man always________（occupy）himself in taking care of the elderly here.50．________（attend）this course will be an advantage for anyone hoping to be promoted.单句语法填空51．____________ (bury) in the novel, the boy didn’t raise his head and forgot to eat anything.52．____________ (addict) to the computer games, Alice hardly goes to work.53．____________ (know) the address and any information, I wasn’t able to contact him.54．____________ (show) around Tian’anmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum. 55．Housing price is rising sharply. Such ____________ (be) the case, we are very lucky to have a house of our own.56．____________ (translate) into three foreign languages, the book sells well.57．____________ (beat), children were not discouraged by the result.58．____________ (write) in a hurry, this composition was not well constructed.59．____________ (suffer) from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.60．The building ____________ (build) now is said to be intended for students not for teachers.语法专练61．I think it is no use________.（expect）to get a bargain these days.62．They have just come here to get down to________（repair）the broken windows.63．We greatly appreciate you________（give）us a timely hand when faced with trouble.64．________（leave）alone in the big house is the most frightening moment for the little boy.65．She strongly disliked________（speak）to like that.67．Many boys dream of ________（become）the best football player in China.68．With Hong Kong and Macao’s return，Taiwan’s________（reunite）eventually with the motherland is a matter of time.69．It is difficult to imagine him________（become）such a famous actor in the world.70．I seem to remember________（give）a chance to try this method then.71．单句语法填空(1) ___________ (teach) the cub to find his own food, people working at the center hid fruit in tree branches.(2) Sadly, the friendship couldn’t last forever since the bee eventually passed away, ___________(leave) a beautiful memory to its rescuer.(3) So it is very urgent for every citizen ___________(realize) the problem and make some efforts.(4) Much ___________(depress) about her death, he even ignored the state affairs, worrying his officials.(5) “Sol+stice” originates from a combination of Latin words ___________(mean) "sun" + "to stand still".(6) Nowadays, Chinese tea generally represents tea leaves which have been processed ___________(use) methods inherited from ancient China.(7) Around 771BC—476BC the Chinese tea was used ___________(help) treat some diseases.(8) ___________(found) by Senator Gaylord Nelson, an American politician and environmentalist, it (the organization) was originally aimed at helping the public to know the current situation of air and water pollution and ___________(get) people to care about the earth.(9) ____________(start) a conversation, you should choose a suitable topic.(10) Raise open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions to keep the conversation ____________(go).(11) Despite the mighty skills, ____________(advocate) peace is the essence of Wudang martial arts.(12) Also ____________(preserve) in Taiwan, the art form is still of great importance to people there.(13) Sometimes this can create tensions (紧张) and arguments, only ____________(add) to the stress of an already difficult situation.(14) One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news ____________(cover) a wide range of subjects.(15) Scientists from the University of York, UK, found that chimps don’t appreciate listening to music, despite their DNA ____________(be) 96 to 98 percent similar to that of humans.(16) She let me choose my sleep medicine, ____________(make) sure that I was okay.(17) Universities and their assets are expensive investments, ____________(fund) by the government and the public。

语法填空专题训练--谓语和非谓语动词

一般过去时
一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时
Exercise 1: 慧眼识别“时态”和“语态”
1 Many buildings in the city need repairing. 现在，主动 2 Electricity is used to run machines. 现在，被动 3 The construction of the new lab will be completed by the end of next month. 将来，被动 4 The truck was cleaned yesterday. 过去，被动 5 People don’t play football here. 现在，主动 6 I was about to leave when he came in. 过去，主动 7 All the work had been finished before last weekend. 过去完成，被动 8 I will be doing my research between 7:00-9:00 tomorrow 将来进行，主动 morning. 9 What did you buy yesterday? 过去，主动 10 When will you go there to take a photo? 将来，主动 11 The great news is so exciting that I can’t help shouting. 现在，主动
Exercise 2: 用所谓动词的正确形式填空
1. If their marketing plans succeed, they _____________ will increase (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 2. Population experts predict that most people _________ will live (live) in cities in the near future. 3. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ was talking (talk) on the phone all the time! . had stayed 4. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________ (stay) in many worse hotels . 5. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ___________ had known (know) each other for years.

高考英语专题：语法填空及答案(谓语与非谓语、连词)

谓语与非谓语动词(取材于完形填空)1（2018全国II）Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it 1____________(be) 13 years since I’d last seen him. So imagine my delight when he emailed me 2____________(say) he wanted to come 3____________(visit)me.I 4____________(thrill)! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we 5____________(suppose) to meet. The bay 6____________(bathe) in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. 7____________(get) a little closer, I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in trouble. “Something’s not right!”I 8____________(take off) my T-shirt and dived into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man 9____________(lie) across the middle. He 10____________(shake) violently. 11____________(link) arms with one of the instructors, I helped 12____________(carry) the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 13____________(occur to) me. Those brown eyes were very familiar. “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,”he 14____________(reply), and immediately I 15____________(know). That stranger was my son!The instructors 16____________(call for) an ambulance. Fortunately, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough 17____________(allow) to leave and later the family 18____________(meet up) for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 19____________(turn to) me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 20____________(save)my life!”I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there in time 21____________(help) my son.2（2018全国III）When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, wrong number!”and 1____________(move on). But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly 2____________(intend for) him, he did something special.On March 19, Dennis got a group text 3____________(inform) him that a couple he didn’t know 4____________(be) at the hospital, 5____________() waiting for the arrival of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis 5____________(respond). The baby was born and update texts were coming quickly from the 6____________(overjoy) grandmother, Teresa. In her excitement, she didn’t seem 7____________(realize) that she 8____________(share) thebaby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t know you all but I will get there 9____________(take) pictures with the baby,”replied Dennis before 10____________(ask) which room the new parents were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis11____________(stick to) his promise! He 12____________(turn up) at the hospital 13____________(bear) gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband 14____________ (totally astonish) by the 15____________(unexpect) visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we appreciate it and the gifts.”Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 16____________(accompany) by the 17____________(touch) words: “What a blessing this young man 18____________(be) to our family! He was so sweet and kind 19____________(do) this.”The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, 20____________(receive) more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.连词3（2017全国I）1________ high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this searching process 2________ found something 3________ has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL —American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and 4________ are all my friends. The spoken languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know 5________ I would discover my love for ASL.The story began during my first week at college. I watched 6________ the ASL Club performed their translation of a song. Both the hand movements 7________ the very idea of communicating without speaking attracted me. 8________ I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past. This newness just left me wanting more.After that, feeling the need to explore further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to sign the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my slow progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to attend those meetings 9________ learn all I could.The following term, I registered for an ASL class. The professor was deaf 10________ any talking was prohibited. I soon realized 11________ the silence was not unpleasant. Instead, 12________ therehad been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence 13________ the new way of communication it opens.4（2017全国II）In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the name students voted for after deciding 1________ “Room 104” was too dull.Freddy was an average student, 2________ not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun 3________ compassion(同情). He would laugh the loudest over fun 4________ be the saddest over anyone’s misfortune.5________ the school year ended, I gave the kids a special gift, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your Friends” on them. I had advised the kids that 6________ verbs(动词) may seem dull, most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students 7________would provide updates on old classmates. I learned 8________ Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school 9________ remained the same caring person I met forty years before .Once, 10________ working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck. Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was conducting a workshop 11________ someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman excused the interruption 12________ handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching 13________ opened it up. Inside were the “Verbs”shirt 14________ a note from Freddy’s mother. ＂Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.＂I told the story to the class. As sad 15________ it was, I couldn’t help smiling. 16________ Freddy was taken from us, we all took something from Freddy.谓语与非谓语1:1. had been 2. saying 3. to visit 4. was thrilled 5. were supposed 6. was bathed 7. Getting 8. took off 9. lying 10. was shaking 11. Linking 12. (to)carry 13. occurred to 14. replied 15. knew 16. called for 17. to be allowed 18. met up 19. turned to 20. Saved 21. to help2: 1. move on 2. wasn’t intended for 3. informing 4. were 5. responded 6. overjoyed 7. to realize 8. was sharing 9. to take 10. asking 11. stuck to 12. turned up 13. bearing=carry 14. was totally astonished 15. unexpected 16. accompanied 17. touching 18. was 19. to do 20. Receiving连词3：1. While 2. and 3. that 4. so 5. that 6. as 7. And 8. What 9. and 10. and 11. that 12. if 13. and 4:1. that 2. but 3. and 4. and 5. Before 6. while 7. who 8. that 9. and 10. while 11. when 12. and 13. and 14. and 15. as 16. Although updates。

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