最新南京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案含解析

最新南京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案含解析

一、完形填空

1．完形填空读一读，选一选 Both Mary's and Lily's birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Mary's birthday is 3 1st March. Lily's birthday is four days 4 than Mary's. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 .

1. A. in B. at C. on

2. A. tallest B. tall C. taller

3. A. on B. at C. on

4. A. later B. earlier C. slower

5. A. do B. would C. want

6. A. do B. would C. will

7. A. all B. only C. both

8. A. swimming B. swim C. swimmer

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in，故答案为A。

（2）句意：麦瑞152厘米……。152厘米说的是身高，表示身高用tall，故答案为B。

（3）句意：麦瑞的生日在三月一号，具体日期前面介词用on，故答案为A。

（4）句意：莉莉的生日比麦瑞的……四天。麦瑞的生日在一号，他们都在三月，所以莉莉的是晚四天，故答案为A。

（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。would like to do是固定句型，故答案为B。

（6）句意：在将来学生将会有一个游泳池。in the future表示将来，将来时结构为will+v，故答案为C。

（7）句意：因为他们……喜欢游泳。all全部，only只有，both两者都，they是指students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只喜欢游泳，用all，故答案为A。

（8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词，后跟动词ing形式，故答案为A。

【点评】考查完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句意。

2．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we

have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily

2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets

3. A. like B. for C. at D. up

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little

6. A. him B. them C. me D. us

7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen

8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers

9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。

（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。

（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。

（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像...一样。故选A。

（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。

（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。

（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。

（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。

（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。

（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。

（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，