高中英语模拟试题.doc
山东省2022年冬季普通高中英语学业水平合格模拟考试
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山东省2022年冬季普通高中学业水平合格模拟考试英语试题(A卷)(满分100 分考试时间90 分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In an elevator.B.On a bus. C.In a taxi.【答案】B【原文】M: At which stop will we get off?W: We still have three more stops to go.2.How did Charles travel through South China?A.By bus.B.By car. C.By train.【答案】B【原文】M: Charles enjoyed his two-week drive through South China.W: Yes, he said that he saw much more than he would have seen by bus or train.3.What will the man do in Edinburgh?A.Do business with Justin.B.Tell Justin his new address. C.Give Justin some medicines.【答案】C【原文】M: Rosy, I’m leaving for Edinburgh on business the day a山er tomorrow. Would you like me to take anyJustin?W:Yeah.Here’s his address.Please take it with you.And please give him these medicine s when you see himthere.4.What do we know about the shirt?A.It needs to be ironedB.It is being washed now. C.It is still in the laundry basket.【答案】A【原文】M: Is my best shirt clean, honey? I thought I threw it in the laundry basket yesterday. I need it for work today. W: It’s washed, but it has a ton of wrinkles. I can have it ready in about 10minutes.5.How many times has the man seen the singer?A.Once.B.Twice. C.Three times.【答案】C【原文】W: That singer you like is performing at the stadium in January. Are you going?M: I’d like to, but the tickets are so expensive and I did see him in London and Birmingham.W: You also saw him in Manchester. We went with you.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分.)听下面三段对话和一段独白。
高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试题一含解析 试题(共27页)
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2021-2021学年高中英语学业(xuéyè)程度合格性考试模拟测试题〔一〕〔含解析〕Ⅰ.情景交际(一共5小题;每一小题3分,满分是15分)阅读以下简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最正确答案,将对话补全。
1. —It’s very kind of you to see me off.— .A. No problemB. I hope to see you soonC. It’s my pleasureD. I don’t want you to leave 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考察交际用语。
A. No problem没门; B.I hope to see you soon希望很快能见到你; C. It’s my pleasure——这是我荣幸;常常用来答复感谢;D.I don’t want you to leave我不想你分开。
句意:——你真好,为我送行!——这是我的荣幸。
题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话,所以答案选C项。
【点睛】在口语中常常考察It is my pleasure和with pleasure。
It is my pleasure是别人对你进展感谢时的答复语.“这是我/一件很乐意去做的事情〞。
with pleasure 用来愉快地容许对方的恳求或者邀请,意为:好的;没问题;非常愿意。
如:例1:---Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。
--- (It's) my / a pleasure.-不用谢。
例2:---Could you please do me the favor to pass the book to me? 能帮助(bāngzhù)把书递给我妈?---With pleasure.乐意效劳。
2. —Do you mind if I turn on the TV?—.Let’s watch the sports news now.A. No wayB. Go aheadC. You’d better notD. I think so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考察交际用语。
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下册英语模拟试题(三模)附答案
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2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期英语模拟试题(三模)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At an airport.C. At a cafe.2. How does the man's girlfriend feel now?A. Anxious.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.3. What's wrong with the printer?A. It's offline.B. It runs out of ink.C. It has a paper jam.4. What is the man doing?A. Giving comfort.B. Offering advice.C. Asking for help.5. What do we know about Lisa?A. She is a climbing enthusiast.B. She may refuse the invitation.C. She just had an adventure race.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中模拟试卷:英语阅读考试模拟题
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Create a reading comprehension activity for your peers based on a recent news article. The activity should:
- Incorporate both skimming and scanning techniques.
#其余试题:高中模拟试卷:英语阅读考试gn a reading program for a group of high school students who are preparing for a national English exam. Your program should:
- Provide a set of comprehension questions.
- Include a follow-up discussion or writing task that connects the article to real-world applications.
##九、应用题(2道,每题2分,共10分)
##应用题(2道,每题2分,共10分)
1. Apply the scanning technique to find specific information in the following text within 2 minutes: [Insert text here].
2. Use the skimming technique to determine the main idea and structure of the following article within 3 minutes: [Insert article here].
高一英语听力模拟试题
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高一英语听力模拟试题Part 1: Questions 1-10Directions: For Questions 1-10, you will hear short conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked a question about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. Choose the best answer to each question.1. W: Are you going to the party tonight?M: Yes, I am. Are you?Q: What are the speakers talking about?2. M: I can't find my wallet anywhere.W: Have you checked your coat pocket?Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?3. M: How was your trip to Paris?W: It was amazing! I visited the Eiffel Tower and saw many historical sites.Q: What can we learn about the woman?4. W: Could you please buy some eggs on your way home?M: Sorry, but I have to pick up my sister from the airport.Q: What does the man mean?5. M: I'm really nervous about my presentation tomorrow.W: Don't worry, just be confident and you'll do great!Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?6. M: Have you seen my glasses anywhere? I can't find them.W: Check the kitchen counter. You left them there earlier.Q: Where does the woman suggest the man look for his glasses?7. W: Do you want to join us for dinner tonight?M: I'd love to, but I have to finish this project by tomorrow.Q: Why can't the man join the woman for dinner?8. M: I think I might have caught a cold. I've been sneezing all morning. W: You should drink plenty of water and get some rest.Q: What does the woman recommend the man do?9. W: Are you going to the basketball game this weekend?M: No, I have to work on my essay for English class.Q: Why is the man not going to the basketball game?10. M: I'm so tired today. I couldn't sleep at all last night.W: Maybe you should try drinking some herbal tea before bed.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?Part 2: Questions 11-20Directions: In this part, you will hear a longer conversation. After the conversation, you will be asked several questions about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. Choose the best answer to each question.W: Hi Tom, I heard you have an interview for a job at the bookstore tomorrow. How are you feeling about it?M: Hello Sarah, yes, I'm a bit nervous but also excited. I really hope I get the job.W: That's great to hear. I'm sure you'll do well. Have you researched the company and prepared for the interview questions?M: Yes, I've done a lot of research on the bookstore and its history. I've also practiced answering common interview questions.W: Excellent. Remember to dress professionally, arrive on time, and bring a copy of your resume. Those things are always important.M: Thanks for the advice. I've already picked out my outfit and plan to leave early to ensure I arrive on time.W: That's smart. Is there anything specific you want to ask the interviewer during the interview?M: Yes, I have a few questions prepared to show my interest in the job and to learn more about the position and responsibilities.W: Good thinking. I'm sure that will make a positive impression. Just be confident and showcase your skills and qualifications.M: Thank you, Sarah. I'll do my best. I really hope it goes well.11. What is the man's feeling about the interview?12. What does the woman suggest the man do to prepare for the interview?13. What advice does the woman give the man about his attire?14. What does the man plan to do to ensure he arrives on time?15. What does the woman think about the man preparing questions for the interviewer?16. What advice does the woman give the man about showcasing his skills during the interview?17. How does the man respond to Sarah's advice?18. What does the man thank Sarah for?19. What expression indicates the man's optimism about the interview?20. What do we learn about the man in this conversation?Part 3: Questions 21-30Directions: In this part, you will hear four short talks. After each talk, you will be asked several questions about what was said. The talks and the questions will be spoken only once. Choose the best answer to each question.Talk 1M: Good morning, everyone. Today, I'd like to talk about the importance of exercise. Regular physical exercise is crucial for maintaining our overall health. It improves cardiovascular health, strengthens the immune system,and helps prevent chronic diseases. Physical activity also improves mental health by reducing stress levels and boosting mood. To experience these benefits, we should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise per week. So, let's make exercise a priority and incorporate it into our daily lives.21. What is the topic of the talk?22. According to the speaker, what benefits does regular exercise provide?23. How many minutes of moderate-intensity exercise are recommended each week?24. What is one benefit of exercise mentioned by the speaker?Talk 2W: Good afternoon, everyone. Today, I'm going to talk about the harmful effects of smoking. Smoking is the leading cause of preventable diseases and deaths worldwide. It damages our respiratory system, causing lung cancer, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema. Smoking also increases the risk of heart disease and stroke. Moreover, it harms not only the smoker but also those exposed to secondhand smoke. Quitting smoking is the best thing you can do for your health and the health of those around you.25. What is the main topic of the talk?26. What does smoking increase the risk of?27. What is one disease that can be caused by smoking?28. Why is quitting smoking important?Talk 3M: Hello, everyone. Today, I'll be discussing the benefits of reading. Reading has numerous advantages, both for personal development and academic success. It broadens our knowledge and enhances our vocabulary and language skills. Reading also improves concentration, critical thinking, and analytical abilities. It stimulates creativity and imagination and provides a means of escape and relaxation. To reap these benefits, it is important to read regularly and explore different genres and topics.29. What is the speaker going to talk about?30. According to the speaker, what advantages does reading have?Talk 4W: Good evening, everyone. Today, I want to talk about the importance of getting enough sleep. Sleep is essential for our physical and mental well-being. It allows our bodies to repair and regenerate, strengthens our immune system, and improves cognitive function. Lack of sleep can lead to various health problems, including obesity, heart disease, and depression. To ensure quality sleep, establish a regular sleep schedule, create a comfortable sleep environment, and avoid electronic devices before bedtime.31. What is the main topic of the talk?32. What does sleep allow our bodies to do?33. What are some health problems that can be caused by lack of sleep?34. What should we avoid before bedtime to ensure quality sleep?This concludes the listening section of the mock test.。
浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题A 解析版
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浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟试题A·解析版第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AI used to be crazy about the hunting season. The excitement of waiting for a prey(猎物)and the pride of showing off the kill fascinated me. However, everything changed after that cold morning.Early on that day of the late fall, I set off alone for the woods, packing a gun, a bottle of hot coffee and three thick sandwiches. After finding the fresh deer’s tracks in the snow, I settled down behind a little bush.I sat there for about an hour. It was then that I saw him. A deer, a big beautiful deer! There was no cover nearer to him than 30 yards. Surely I couldn’t miss! I waited for him to realize I was there. I waited fo r him to be shocked and run away. But he fooled me completely. He came towards me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid—how else can you explain it? Well, that deer walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me!What happened next is hard to believe, but it’s true. And it all seemed quite natural. Just as when a friendly young deer comes near you, I reached up and scratched his head. And he liked to be scratched. In fact, he practically asked for more. Then, I fed him my sandwich! Yes, I know what a deer eats, but that deer ate my sandwich. Well, he finally went his way, down the hill and up the deer trail. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldn’t have either, not after that. I just watched him go.When I was about half way back, I heard two shots, followed by a dull slam(撞击)a few seconds later. Those two shots usually mean a kill. I had forgotten there were other hunters that day.Those hunters would never know they could have scratched his head.21. Why didn’t the author kill the deer?A. He preferred to shoot a shy deer.B. He was fooled by the tricky deer.C. He was sympathetic for the deer.D. He was too shocked to shoot the deer.22. What most probably happened to the deer in the end?A. Other hunters shot the deer to death.B. Other hunters scratched the deer’s head too.C. The deer managed to escape from being shot.D. The deer would become friends with the author.23. What’s the best title of this text?A.A Hunting in Late Fall.B.A Lovely Deer.C. The Cruel Killing.D. The Last Hunting.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。
高中英语模拟考试试题
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高中英语模拟考试试题一、听力理解(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to a concert.C. Work on a project.2. Why does the woman suggest the man see a doctor?A. Because he has a cold.B. Because he has a headache.C. Because he has a fever.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A new movie.B. A book they've read.C. A travel plan.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. She is not interested.B. She is eager to listen.C. She is busy with her work.B. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)6-10. 根据所听短文内容,回答以下问题:6. What is the main topic of the lecture?7. When did the event mentioned in the lecture take place?8. What was the speaker's opinion about the event?9. What was the outcome of the event?10. What does the speaker suggest for future actions?二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共10分)根据所给文章,选择最佳答案。
2024年1月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷03(试题版)
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福建省2024年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语仿真模拟试卷03(考试时间:90分钟;满分:100分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷、答题卡上。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第Ⅱ卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。
在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
3.考试结束,监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.On a train.B.In an elevator.C.In a taxi.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.When to do exercise.B.How to start a day.C.Where to meet friends.3.Why does the woman want to change her booking?A.To prepare for a meeting.B.To go home earlier.C.To attend a party. 4.Which country do the speakers probably live in?A.China.B.The U.K.C.The U.S.5.What should kids do in the man’s opinion?A.Eat more potatoes.B.Do more exercises.C.Watch more TV.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
高中英语会考模拟题(一)
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山西省2022 年普通高中学业水平考试试题英语(考试时间:120 分钟试卷满分:150 分)一、阅读(共两节,满分60 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题3 分,共45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAdvice on Writing from Famous Writers◆Hilary Mantel—a little pride can be a great helpThe most helpful quality a writer can develop is self-confidence, if you can manage it. You write to impress yourself on the world, and you have to believe in your own ability when the world shows no sign of agreeing with you.◆Leo Tolstoy—pick the hours that work best for youTolstoy believed in starting first thing: “I always write in the morning. I was pleased to hear lately that Rousseau, too, after he got up in morning, went for a short walk and sat down to work. In the morning one’s head is particularly fresh. The best thoughts most often come in the morning after waking while you are still in bed or during the walk.”◆William Faulkner—read to writeRead, read, read everything—rubbish, classics, good and bad, and see how they do it. Just like a carpenter(木匠)who works as a beginner and studies under the master. Read! You’ll take it in. Then write. If it is good, you’ll find out. If it’s not, throw it out of the window.◆Katherine Mansfield—writing anything is better than nothingLooking back, I imagine I was always writing. Even it was rubbish. But it’s far better to write rubbish or anything than nothing at all.1. What should you have in writing according to Hilary Mantel?A. A sense of pride.B. Rich knowledge.C. Courage to begin.D. Opportunities.2. What did Leo Tolstoy and Rousseau have in common?A. They went for a short walk after rising.B. They chose to write in the morning.C. They started to work while in bed.D. They got up at the best time.3. What did Katherine Mansfield value in writing?A. Reading good works.B. Keeping on reading.C. Practising writing.D. Gaining others’ respect.BWhen David Carter started his art major at the University of Texas at Austin in 1971, he had big dreams of becoming an artist or a writer. But he dropped out of university at 23 after he hurt his hand badly in an incident. He was later diagnosed with schizophrenia(精神分裂症) and spent several years without a home. Carter liked to spend time around UT-Austin, because he dreamed of being able to continue his study in the university and becoming a writer.UT-Austin student Ryan Chandler said he met Carter during an assignment(任务) on homelessness for The Daily Texan. “I interviewed him about homeless problems. After I heard his story, we kept in touch and really became friends. I learned he wanted to get back to UT-Austin, so I decided to help him.” said Chandler.With the help of Chandler, who worked with the university office, Carter was assigned and adviser by UN-Austin’s College of Fine Arts. “It’s the greatest blessing I’ve ever received,” Cartersaid. “He did what had to be done to get me back to school, and I couldn’t have done it without him.” after seeing a magazine article about Carter, a UT-Austin alumnus(校友) decided to pay his tuition fees without telling his name.Doug Dempster, dean of the college of Fine Arts, said in a statement that the school would be looking to help Carter in any way it could. “David Carter’s determination to complete his degree is a testament to finishing well what was started, and stopped, even many years earlier. We welcome him back as we do many students each year whose education could not be completed easily. We’re going to help him through his remaining course work.”4. Why did Carter stop studying in the university?A. He couldn’t afford his study.B. He had a hand injury.C. He got a strange disease.D. He hurt an artist.5 What was Chandler’s purpose in interviewing Carter?A. To do an assignment on homelessness.B. To learn why he hung around UT-Austin.C. To make friends with a homeless person.D. To finish his homework on helping others.6. Which of the following words can best describe Chandler?A. Brave.B. Honest.C. Strong-mindedD. Warm-hearted7. What can we learn from Dempster’s words in the statement?A. He encourages Carter to study hard.B. He calls on other students to help Carter.C. He supports students who never give up.D. He suggests other students learn form Carter.CMany of the Earth's creatures die because of humans' choices. These choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly improve a person's life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. Many countries made importing ivory illegal. Killing elephants for their Ivory became more risky and less profitable (有利可图的).However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested (抗议) against the killing of seal babies. Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the PacificOcean.In the years to come, people's attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten?8 What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals?A. The growing human population.B. Humans’ hope for making a fortune.C. Humans’ too much need for wild food.D. Not having enough laws on wildlife protection..9. What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s?A. Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.B. Importing ivory in all countries is illegal.C. Those who killed elephants all got caught.D. Hunting was completely not allowed.10. Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. To show the effort to protect seal babies.B. To show an increasing number of seal babies.C. To show the decrease of worry about certain species.D. To show people’s protest against the killing of seal babies.11. What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence?A. Humans should choose some rare animals to protect.B. Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife.C. Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection.D. Concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept.DRole models are important for inspiring scientists, but new research suggest that scientists who are known for their hard work are more encouraging then scientists who are viewed as naturally brilliant.In a series of studies, researchers found that young people were more motivated by scientists whose success was connected with efforts than those whose success was because of natural intelligence, even if that scientist was Albert Einstein.Danfei Hu, a doctoral student at the Pennsylvania State University, and Janet N. Ann, an assistant professor of Psychology at William Paterson University, said the findings—recently published in Basic and Applied Social Psychology—will help deal with the certain secret about what it takes to succeed in science.According to the researchers, there is concern in the science community with the number of students who run after careers in science during school only to drop out of those career paths once they graduate from college. To help solve the problem, Hu and Ann wanted to research role models, who give the students specific goals, behavior or strategies they can follow.The researchers performed studies with 176 and 162 participants in each study respectively. In the first study, all participants read the same story about common struggles a scientist met in his science career. However, half were told the story was about Einstein, while half were told it was about Thomas Edison. Although the stories were the same, participants were more likely to believe natural brilliance was the reason for Einstein’s success. In addition, the participants whobelieve the story was about Edison were more motivated to complete a series of maths problems.“This proved that people generally seem to view Einstein as a genius, with his success commonly linked to extraordinary talent,”Hu said. “Edison, on the other hand, is known for failing more than 1,000 times when trying to create the light bulb, and his success is linked to his efforts.”Hu added, “Knowing that something great can be achieved through hard work and efforts, more students will step into the science career confidently.”12. What kind of scientist is more encouraging?A. Those who are famous around the world.B. Those who are viewed as naturally brilliant.C. Those who are famous for their hard work.D. Those who are viewed as great inventors.13. What is the concern in the science community?A. There are fewer role models for students to follow.B. Some scientists cannot give students specific goals.C. The students will drop out of school soon.D. Fewer students will work on science.14. Why were some participants motivated to complete a series of maths problems?A. They knew the problems were given by Edison.B. They believed they could solve the problems by working hard.C. They believed they were as intelligent as Einstein.D. They knew they were to work together with Einstein and Edison.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Einstein Is Less Encouraging Than EdisonB. Edison’s Achievements Are GreaterC. How to Be a Great ScientistD. Einstein’s Success Story第二节(共5 小题;每小题3 分,共15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语学业水平等级考试模拟试题(共17页)
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普通高中2021年高中英语学业程度等级考试模拟试题(shìtí)〔无答案〕第一局部听力(一共两节, 满分是30分)第一节(一共5小题;每一小题1.5分, 满分是7.5分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Get some paper.B. Make some copies.C. Replace the photocopier.2. What’s the man?A. A waiter.B. An accountant.C. A programmer.3. Where might the speakers be?A. In a park.B. In a classroom.C. In a gym.4. What is the woman complaining about?A. The bad traffic.B. Her early work schedule.C. The annoying construction.5. What did the woman probably win?A. A television.B. $64 in cash.C. A radio.第二节(一共15小题;每一小题1.5分, 满分是22.5分)听第6段材料, 答复第6和第7两个小题。
6. When was the flight supposed to take off?A. At 8 am.B. At 11 am.C. At 2 pm.7. What will the speakers fail to do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Meet some customers.C. Go sightseeingin the city.听第7段材料. 答复(dá fù)第8和第9题两个小题。
8. What are the speakers doing?A. Baking a cake.B. Making a pizza.C. Eating some popcorn.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.第8段材料, 答复第10至12三个小题。
2024届辽宁省普通高中高考英语试题模拟试卷(6)英语试题含解析
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2024届辽宁省普通高中高考英语试题模拟试卷(6)英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English,so you'd better buy __________.A.this B.that C.it D.one2."We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).A.organized B.being organized C.organizing D.was organized3.---When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?--- Not until our program ______ by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved4.—Mike, it’s really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!—How I wish I could stop the train ________ it.A.catch B.to catch C.catching D.caught5.—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—.A.I really envy you B.Glad to hear thatC.Sounds great D.Take it easy6.—Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.—_________! I had been expecting to study there.A.Lucky you B.Have funC.Take it easy D.Forget it7.— Tony, you seem in high spirits.—________ We won the match 4-1.A.Guess what? B.Oh, come on!C.So what? D.No wonder.8.________ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had appliedto.A.Having not prepared B.Not having preparedC.Not to have prepared D.To have not prepared9.________ an increase in foreign legal conflicts,China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A.To witness B.Being witnessedC.Witnessed D.Having witnessed10.---- Which of these digital cameras do you like best?---- ______. They are both expensive and of little use.A.None B.Neither C.Nothing D.No one11._____ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.A.Finishing B.Having finished C.To finish D.To have finished12.For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems. A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently13.—I will be a vice president in a year or two.—You can’t be serious!_______.A.I can’t make it B.I can’t help it C.I won’t tell a soul D.I wouldn’t bet on it14.—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.—Her ______ smile can’t hide her sorrow.A.arbitrary B.artificialC.compulsory D.conventional15.Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.A.low B.highC.wide D.narrow16.Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _________ is bad fortheir mental development. A.as B.whatC.which D.that17.__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A.Accounting for B.Adding toC.Consisting of D.Making up18.The following________________ chosen as the candidates of the competition.A.is B.areC.has D.have19.Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of __________happened ishistorically true.A.that B.what C.which D.it20.He ______ a chance to try it again just now.A.gave B.will give C.is given D.was given第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024届福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
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2024届福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.In many homes in the UK, the first person _______ has to make tea for the family.A.waking up B.to wake upC.woke up D.woken up2.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A.have thought B.are thoughtC.had thought D.were thought3.The movie c ouldn’t be more boring.I wish I ________ to it.A.had not been B.have not beenC.did not go D.have not gone4.--- I’ll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.--- Here’s the change. .A.Best wishes B.My pleasureC.Have a nice day D.Let’s call it a day5.makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A.It; what B.What; that C.What; what D.That; that6.We did have a quarrel about money last night,but now we have already_____________.A.taken up B.put upC.made up D.brought up7.The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ______ for it. A.as much twice B.much as twiceC.as twice much D.twice as much8.________ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A.Adapting B.Having adaptedC.Adapted D.To be adapted9.Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.certainly10.People who drink and drive are ________ danger both to themselves and to others. They are in ________ danger oflosing their lives.A.the; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; /11.As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer12.—Flight MU257 _______________ . I must be off now.—Have a nice trip.A.is being announced B.has announcedC.was announcing D.had been announced13.The debate here will be limited in two main respects,________ the time available.A.in view of B.in return forC.in addition to D.in comparison with14.I'm sorry you ______ so long, but it' ll still be some time before Jim gets back.A.wait B.waited C.had waited D.have been waiting15.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ you waiting for such a long time.A.had not kept B.will not keepC.would not have kept D.have not kept16.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A.which B.in thatC.that D.in which17.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A.prove B.implyC.demand D.predict18.Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A.until B.beforeC.when D.while19.It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A.that; where B.which; thatC.which; which D.that; which20.If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A.has been repaired B.is repairedC.had been repaired D.was repaired第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2021届湖北省高三下学期普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷02 Word版含答案(无听力试题)
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湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷(二)本试卷共页46个小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
本试卷由阅读理解、语言知识运用、书面表达三个部分组成。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A篇Foods to Eat to Burn More CaloriesWATERMELONWatermelon is brimming with B vitamins which boost your energy levels and curb your need to munch on an extra snack. A cup of diced watermelon contains 46 calories and virtually no fat. Watermelon is a rich source of potassium, dietary fiber, protein, vitamin A, magnesium, vitamin C, and iron.Watermelon is one of powerful foods to eat to burn more calories. Watermelon is also high in lycopene, the antioxidant that lower your risk of macular degeneration, heart disease, and cancer. With 90 percent water, watermelon is filling you up but are not filling you out. Enjoy fresh watermelon juice, smoothie, or use it any summer fruit salad you like.GRAPEFRUITGrapefruits speed up your metabolism and help burn a lot of calories. This fruit will help feel full faster and longer. According to the U. S. Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database one half of a grapefruit contains around 53 calories. Moreover, grapefruit is rich in fiber that may help stabilize your blood glucose levels. You can add grapefruit to your fruit salad, smoothies or drink a grapefruit juice.CELERYThe secret of celery is very simple:it contains less calories and helps burn more than you eat. Celery mostly consists of water and that's why it is good as a part of a balanced dietHowever, this food is not suitable for celery diet only as your body won't get the necessary minerals and nutrients. So the best decision will be to combine it with some other foods.WHOLE GRAINSStudies show that whole grains are healthier than refined grains and that they lower the risk of getting a chronic disease. This type of grains is also a good part of a diet as it takes more time to digest and you won't get hungry for a longer period of time. Whole grains are rich in various vitamins, minerals and carbohydrates but low in fat.GREEN TEARich in antioxidants green tea boosts your metabolism and helps lose weight, which is just fantastic for ladies, isn't it? Simply enjoy a cup of hot fragrant green tea and do a great favor to your body.1. To balance blood glucose levels, you'd better take in regularly.A. green teaB. whole grainsC. watermelonD. grapefruit2. From the passage we can know that _______.A. grapefruit contains more calories than watermelon.B. whole grains are healthier because they contain more water and various minerals.C. both grapefruit and green tea can help speed up metabolism for those who are eager to lose weight.D. having celery diet before a cup of green tea can help get enough nutrients to lose weight.3. Which column can we read this passage in the newspaper?A. Book ReviewB. HealthC. EntertainmentD. Learning KitB篇Recently, a group of scientists decided to find out what the funniest joke in the world was. This was obviously a difficult task, as no two people really agree about what is funny and what is not—especially when they are from different countries.Here is the joke which the experts decided was the funniest joke in the world:Two hunters were out in the woods. One of them fell to the ground. He didn’t seem to be br eathing; his eyes were closed. The other hunter took out his mobile phone and called the emergency services.“My friend is dead!” he cried to the operator. “What can I do?”The operator said,“Don’t worry. First, make sure he’s dead.” There was a silence, and then a shot was heard. Bang! The hunter’s voice came back on the line. He said, “OK, now what?”This is perhaps amusing. Culturally, it depends on us knowing that often hunters are not considered to be veryintelligent people, and that often they are qui te violent. But perhaps this is not so all over the world. It’s also quite a “black” joke—a joke about something which isn’t really a funny subject. The experts also found the second funniest joke in the world. Here it is:Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After dinner, they went to sleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up. “Watson, look up at the sky and tell me what you see.” “I see millions of stars, Holmes,” replied Watson.“And what do you infer from that? ”“Well, there are billions of stars ... we are a small part of the universe ...”“Watson, you idiot!” he said. “Someone has stolen our tent!” I personally think this is better.Can scientists in the end decide what is funny? Some things are much too complicated, even for scientists.4. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Few jokes can make scientists laugh.B. Only scientists can find out the funniest joke.C. There are different jokes in different countries.D. People hold different opinions about what is funny.5. What does the author think of the first joke?A. It is not so funny as the experts thought.B. It is really the funniest joke he has ever heard.C. It can greatly affect readers’ attitudes toward hunters.D. It shows that not all hunters are brave and intelligent.6. We can learn that a person’s understanding of a joke can be affected by.A. the reader’s feelingB. the length of the jokeC. the reader’s cultural backgroundD. the language that the teller uses7. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Uninteresting jokesB. Different kinds of jokesC. The funniest jokes in the worldD. Tips on how to make others laughC篇You’ve likely noticed them by now. School buses are back on the street packed with students. Many of thosekids step off the buses with a potential health danger over their shoulder — a backpack filled with homework.My family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in the classrooms, but I wasn’t there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was.I had an English teacher, Mr. Creech, who knew I couldn’t read. In one of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldn’t happen again. Later that day, Mr. Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading.Now I was 41 years old. One day, I planned to fly back to Texas to visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr. Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you?” he asked. “Yes, sir, you do know me,” I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy he’d once encouraged.“I’m so glad I had a chance to see you,” I said. “And Mr. Creech, I have great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasn’t all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your c lassroom, please encourage him to read as well,” I added.The experts say what once worried me has a name: dyslexia (诵读困难症). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education.8. Why did the author want to hide?A. Because he felt sorry for himself.B. Because he hated being laughed at.C. Because he couldn’t read at all.D. Because he didn’t have a ticket.9. Which of the following could best describe Mr. Creech?A. Considerate and dutiful.B. Demanding and enthusiastic.C. Emotional and dedicated.D. Friendly and ambitious.10. Why couldn’t the author read before meeting Mr.Creech?A. Because his reading age was not long enough.B. Because his parents didn’t teach him how to read.C. Because he was afraid of reading before the class.D. Because he didn’t have inner driving force to learn to read.11. What can we infer from the passage?A. Mr. Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton.B. The author had become a published author and an active speaker.C. Dyslexia was the underlying reason that made the author unable to read.D. The author was grateful to Mr. Creech.D篇The invention of steel frames in the late 1800s meant that the walls did not carry the weight of a structure. This development meant that suddenly much taller buildings were possible, and they could be built quickly. Skyscrapers had been born, and they were about to change the face of our cities.Since 1901 the world’s tallest building had always been a skyscraper and until 1974 this was always in New York. Only after the end of the century did the tallest building appear outside North America, with the opening of the first building to be more than half a kilometer tall, Taipei 101.Tall building are seen as a symbol of success and status by many but they are not always popular with local residents. The construction of the Shard, the tallest building in London and in the entire European Union, has been highly controver-sial. It is only a few hundred meters across the River Thames from the Tower of London--one of the oldest and most famous landmarks in London.Many feel that such modern constructions should not be built near to historic sites.London residents should hope that the opening of the Shard doesn’t lead to a major downtown in their economy. The Empire State Building was finished in 1931, very soon after Wall Street crashed. The Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur were built in 1988, just after the Asian financial crisis. The Burj Khalifa in Dubai was opened in early 2010, and shortly afterwards the emirate’s(酋长国的)investment company collapsed.The Burj Khalifa might be the tallest structure in the world currently but its status is under threat from numerous planned buildings around the world. One tower which will probably never be built is the 4km highX-Seed 4000 in Tokyo.It was designed in 1995 to attract publicity rather than as a serious proposal, but who knows when such fanciful ideas could become a reality? The Burj Khalifa is more that double the height of the Empire State Building, and surely no one in 1931 would have imagined that.12. What make the building of skyscrapers possible?A. The using of the steel frames.B. The improvement of the wall material.C. The changing of the city face.D. 'The increase of the building height.13. What is most Londoners' attitude towards the construction of the Shard?A. Supportive.B. Uncooperative.C. Acceptable.D. Critical.14. How is paragraph 4 developed?A. By analyzing possible reasons.B. By stating general characters.C. By providing typical examples.D. By listing practical proposals.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Skyscrapers: symbol of successB. Skyscrapers: ideal buildingsC. The sky's fanciful ideas and realityD. The sky's the limit第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中模拟英语考试题及答案
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高中模拟英语考试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. M: What time is it now?W: It's half past seven.Q: What time is it?A: It's 7:30.2. M: I'm going to the library. Do you want to come with me? W: Yes, but I need to buy a pen first.Q: What will the woman do first?A: Buy a pen.3. W: I heard you've just returned from your vacation.M: Yes, and I had a great time.Q: What did the man do?A: He went on a vacation.4. M: I'm not sure if I can finish this report by tomorrow. W: Don't worry. I'll help you.Q: What will the woman do?A: Help the man with the report.5. W: I'm going to the concert tonight. Are you coming?M: I would, but I have to work late.Q: Why can't the man go to the concert?A: He has to work late.B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答6至8题。
M: Hi, Sarah. How was your trip to the countryside last weekend?W: Hi, Tom. It was wonderful. I really enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.M: That sounds great. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I went hiking and visited a local farmer's market. I bought some homemade jam.M: Homemade jam? That must be delicious.W: It is. I also learned how to make it myself.M: You're always so adventurous. I wish I could have joined you.6. Q: What did Sarah do last weekend?A: She went to the countryside.7. Q: What did Sarah buy at the farmer's market?A: She bought homemade jam.8. Q: What did Sarah learn to do?A: She learned how to make homemade jam.C. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)听下面一段短文,回答9至10题。
2024年北京市第二次普通高中学业水平合格性考试——英语仿真模拟卷03(解析版)
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2024年北京第二次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷03考生须知1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.本试卷共22页,四道大题(共100分)。
3.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
选择题必须用2B铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后,考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题1分,共25分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)听下面十段对话或独白,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1题。
1.What was the reason for the man to work at the charity at first?A.To help the homeless.B.To do a college project.C.To get work experience.【答案】C【原文】W:So,it says here that you did some volunteer work to raise money for a homeless charity during the summer.M:That’s right.I originally took the job because I needed some work experience for college,but helping other people really made me realize how lucky I am.听第2段材料,回答第2题。
2.Where does the conversation take place?A.On a beach.B.In a hospital.C.Over the phone.【答案】C【原文】W:San Francisco General Hospital.M:Hello.This is an emergency.Can you please send an ambulance?W:OK,OK.Just try to calm down,sir.And tell me where you are.M:Right.Uh,we are at La Traviata Restaurant in North Beach.听第3段材料,回答第3题。
高三模拟联考考试英语试题
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高中模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.-Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day?-____.Only from 6:00 pm to 10:00pm.A. That’s rightB. Yes, of course. Sorry, I’m not sure D. Sorry, I’m afraid not22.The unemployment rate in this city ____ from 7%to 6%in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallen . is falling D. was falling23. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of ____ you read.A. thatB. what . which D. whether24. _____ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.A. However the weather is likeB. However is the weather like. whatever is the weather like D. Whatever the weather is like25. What I want to do most is to have____ quite interesting book, and ____ time to enjoy it.A. a; theB. the; the . 不填;the D. a; 不填26.-Have you read the novel?-Yes. I ____it three times while I was in university.A. had readB. read . have read D. was reading27.-What an amazing story! It’s the most impressive story I’ve ever read.-But I’m sure it won’t interest ____.A. somebodyB. everybody . nobody D. anybody28. Some of the students have already learned enough English to ____a conversation with a native English speaker.A. carry onB. keep on . go on D. hold on29. His parents put a lot of effort into getting him ____ to a key school.A. acceptedB. received . announced D. admitted30. Even if you are an experienced teacher, you sometimes ____ make some mistakes.A. canB. must . should D. will31.-What are on show in the museum?-Some pictures ____ by middle-school students.A. takingB. having been taken . taken D. being taken32. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ____, neither of them could swim.A. In factB. Luckily . Naturally D. Unfortunately33. Most female workers in Beijing suffer from ____ connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.A. curiosityB. eagerness . thirst D. anxiety34. China has a population of 1.3 billion, ____ it the largest country in the world by population.A. makingB. made . makes D. to make35.-Did you have a good sleep last night?-Yes, never sleep ____.A. badlyB. better . worse D. best第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语必修四期末模拟试题03
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高中英语必修四期末模拟试题03第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. His cold stopped him from doing his work, so he paused for two days and then ______.A. carried offB. carried outC. carried onD. carried through22. We will______ the best students in our school to take part in the national competition.A. pick upB. pick outC. pick offD. pick at23. _______, the badly injured passengers were sent to hospital in time and all of them are out of danger now.A. FortunatelyB. PersonallyC. GenerallyD. Unluckily24. At the meeting they discussed different_______ to study of English.A. waysB. meansC. methodsD. approaches25. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_______.A. prizesB. awardsC. rewardsD. results26. After a month of training, he became______ to the work as a high-speed maglev train driver.A. addictedB. sensitiveC. loyalD. equal27. Air is composed of______ gases including hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide.A. variedB. variantC. variousD. variable28. All the information we have collected in relation to that case______ very little.A. makes up forB. adds up toC. come up withD. put up with29. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ______it.A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in honor ofD. in search of30. Children under 18 are not_____ to Internet pub without being accompanied by an adult.A. permittedB. admittedC. enteredD. received第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Lulu is a brave pet in our shelter.As you know, there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season.Many forests are badly 31_____by fire each year.Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire during this hot summer.We were in a heat wave which had been32_____for three days.Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out a terrible33_____.I no longer had any hope that Lulu would come34_____to the shelter.In fact, I was waiting for the firemen to announce his35_____in the forest, when suddenly, a fireman burst into my shelter and 36_____me that my dog Lulu had37_____to save four kittens who were trapped by the flames.According to the fireman, Lulu seized the kittens, one by one moving them to a38______place.I immediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to39_____the rescued kittens.When we arrived at the40_____of the incident, we found Lulu was not41_____.Then we heard the42_____of a dog came from the forest barking furiously.I 43_____it was my dog Lulu.The fireman followed the tracks of the dog until we found him barking44______by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately45_____rescue.Thanks to Lulu, four kittens and a fireman were saved.That day, I was very46_____of Lulu for his two heroic47_____toward the kittens and the fireman.Lulu showed much compassion (同情) for both animals48_____him and for a human being who was tryingto49_____the fire with his colleagues.This true story of genuine love and compassion shows us that pets are loving, 50_____and compassionate.We should love and protect them.One day they could do us a good turn.31.A.damaged B.injured C.wounded D.hurt32.A.taking on B.coming on C.going on D.keeping on33.A.heat B.energy C.fever D.burn34.A.by B.round C.up D.back35.A.return B.honor C.death D.action36.A.warned B.informed C.communicated D.gave37.A.tried B.wanted C.managed D.failed38.A.safe B.cool C.lonely D.beautiful39.A.pick out B.pick up C.bring on D.bring up40.A.scene B.position C.situation D.view41.A.here B.out C.in D.there42.A.voice B.noise C.accent D.sound 43.A.acknowledged B.recognized C.heard D.listened44.A.heavily B.strongly C.loudly D.happily45.A.waiting for B.waiting on C.asking for D.looking for 46.A.surprised B.satisfied C.shamed D.proud47.A.things B.actions C.dos D.reactions48.A.as B.like C.for D.to49.A.put off B.put away C.put up D.put out50.A.careful B.careless C.caring D.carefree第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AMegan Meier died believing that somewhere in this world lived a boy named Josh Evans who hated her.He was 16, owned a pet snake, and she thought he was the most attractive boyfriend she ever had.Josh contacted Megan through her page on MySpace.com, the social networking website, said Megan‟s mother, Tina Meier.They flirted (调情) for weeks, but only online — Josh said his family had no phone.On Oct.15, 2006, Josh suddenly turned mean.He called Megan names, and later they traded insults for an hour.The next day, in his final message, said Megan‟s father, Ron Meier, Josh wrote, “The world would be a better place without you.”Sobbing, Megan ran into her bedroom closet.Her mother found her there, hanging from a belt.She was 13.Six weeks after Megan‟s death, her parents learned that Josh Evans never existed.He was an online character created by Lori Drew, then 47, who lived four houses down the street 35 miles northwest of St Louis.That an adult would plot such a cruel trick against a 13-year-old girl has drawn phone calls, e-mail messages and blog posts from around the world.Many people expressed anger because St Charles County officials did not charge Ms Drew with a crime.But a St Charles County Sheriff‟s Department spokesman, Lt Craig McGuire, said that what Ms Drew did “might have been rude and immature, but it wasn‟t illegal.”In response to the events, the local Board of Aldermen agreed to pass a measure making Internet offensive remarks a bad action punishable by up to a $500 fine and 90 days in jail.“Give me a break; that‟s nothing,” Mayor Pam Fogarty said of the punishments.“But it‟s the most we could do.People are saying to me, …Let‟s go burn down their house.‟”51.________ is the real person contributing to the girl‟s death.A.Josh Evans B.Ron Meier C.Lori Drew D.Craig McGuire52.Why was the woman NOT punished by the authority?A.Because she wasn‟t very rude and was only regarded as immature.B.Because she had nothing to do with the girl‟s death.C.Because all people agreed not to put her into prison.D.Because what she had done didn‟t go against the law.53.From the passage, we can know that ______.A.Megan Meier had her own page on MySpace.comB.the girl believed Josh Evans was an imaginary boyC.after the girl died, her parents found the murderer at onceD.it was the police who found the death of Megan Meier54.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _______.A.the mayor was tired and wanted to have a breakB.the measure to punish the criminals wasn‟t severeC.Pam Fogarty hadn‟t tried his best to solve the problemD.burning down such bad men‟s house is the best solutionBThe holiday shopping season is once again upon us.The super malls and smaller shopping centers will all be packed as hurried Americans search for the perfect gift.The crooks and thieves that prey upon innocent shoppers are well aware of this fact.Even if you don‟t in volve yourself with holiday gift buying, you could end up a victim of theft.Thieves do not distinguish the holiday shopper from the everyday shopper.Thieves only know that there are more potential targets of opportunity this time of year.They also know that many people are complacent (不以为然的) about personal safety issues year round.They‟ll factor in the belief that many people take on added stress this time of year while running from store to store with so much to do and so little time to do it.Shoppers who might normally consider personal safety an afterthought push it back even further as they try to negotiate their way through the month of December.College students are not an exception to the rule!As a member of our university community, you‟re also easi ly influenced by the dangers of mall shopping this time of year.Take a minute and picture any of the local area malls.Close your eyes and think about the overflowing parking lots and the crowds moving around.The sights, sounds and distractions all can lull you into a state of personal safety complacency.Aside from the shoplifters who steal merchandise from store shelves are the thieves who perpetrate (犯) snatch and grab crimes.And this is the sort of crime that you‟re most vulnerable to, especially when yo u find yourself carrying a large number of shopping bags and packages.However, as is the case with most other types of criminal behavior, there are a number of crime prevention measures you can take to lessen or stop your chances of becoming a victim.So take the time to read and then put into practice the following holiday shopping tips.55.The author is most probably _______.A.a newspaper reporter B.a novelistC.a member of university community D.a police spokesman56.What d oes the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Shoppers.B.Thieves.C.Personal safety issues.D.College students.57.Why is a person more likely to become a victim of theft during holiday shopping?A.Because he often has much to buy.B.Because he often does shopping in a hurry.C.Because there are crowds of shoppers.D.All of the above.58.What is the writer‟s purpose in writing this passage?A.To tell readers different kinds of crimes.B.To make readers aware of holiday shopping dangers.C.To give advice on selecting the perfect gift.D.To introduce American public security situation.59.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.Holiday shopping safety.B.Suitable shopping places.C.Personal safety during holidays.D.How to identify a thief.CBEIJING — The rescue operations at a coal mine accident have ended with 105 miners dead.The StateCouncil has organized an investigation team to probe (调查) into what caused the disaster in the city of Linfen, North China‟s Shanxi Province.Preliminary investigations show the illegal mining of an unauthorized seam, and the number of miners who had been sent down the shaft far exceeded its capacity.This mine was found to have long disregarded the rules to steal state coal, and did not have a list of miners employed to check the number of miners missing after the accident.How did such a coal mine get all the necessary licenses for production? How did it pass the three safety inspections the local government organized last month?In response to this disaster, the Shanxi governor promised to set up hotlines for people to report illegal coal mines and rewards as high as 100,000 yuan for tip-offs.We appreciate the action this governor has taken to solving the coal mining problems, and we believe that the reporting scheme will help to stop the existence of illegal coal mines.But at the same time we have reason to question how governments at various levels supervise these mines.The sad fact that such a mine with serious safety problems could pass three consecutive local government safety inspections in a month is enough to tell us how ineffective the safety inspections were.What if these inspections were just a formality? What if the inspectors were bribed by the mine owners to turn a blind eye to the safety dangers? We can well imagine what would happen if reports about mine problems were handled by such officials.So a thorough probe must find out who are responsible for the death of so many miners.A real safety inspection and management system must be established to guarantee that safety dangers will be removed.60.What is NOT one of the causes of this coal mine accident?A.The workers didn‟t operate properly.B.The mine didn‟t obey t he rules to mine for coal.C.A lot more miners than allowed were working under the mine.D.The safety inspections were ineffective.61.According to the writer, who should be further investigated?A.Mine owners and miners.B.Miners‟ familie s and mine staff.C.Government officials and safety inspectors.D.The Shanxi governor and miners.62.What can we infer from the passage?A.More than 105 miners died in the disaster.B.Some other coal mines like this one exist in Shanxi province.C.Safety inspectors just turned a blind eye to hidden dangers.D.The three inspections were only a formality.63.What does the underlined word “tip-offs” probably mean in Paragraph 4?A.Some warnings.B.Some money for one‟s service.C.Some secret information.D.Some pieces of advice.DMany people are tired of their jobs and know they want to give something back to the environment, but have no idea where to look for a green-collar job.That‟s where consultants such as Marie Kerpan can help out.Tired of her own job as a career adviser at a New Y ork firm, and expecting the looming trend of green career changers, Kerpan in 2000, positioned herself as an environmental career consultant — the first, she claims, of her kind.Since then, her company, Green Careers, has helped thousands of people assess what cause their skills and interests are best suited to — which could be anything from renewable energy to water conservation — and has helped them get hired.Most of her clients come from middle management or higher, and are seeking what she calls a path-of-least-resistance move —“doing something you already know how to do and putting it in the context of the green agenda,” she explains.One former human resources manager at General Electric, for exa mple, had “a whole bag of tools, and justhad to figure out how to use them” in a green job.The solution was simple enough — she landed a post as human resources manager at an organic foods company.But if someone prefers his green career to be a completel y new experience, that‟s okay too.“This is a new frontier, and there‟s also a lot more freedom to make a greater change,” says Kerpan.Such was the case with architect-turned-activist Horowitz.As partner in San Francisco‟s KMD Architects, he seemed to have all: a central role in successful commercial projects, frequent travels to exciting destinations, and enough downtime to mind his own Sonoma V alley vineyard.But through his involvement with Equator Environmental, a for-profit group he co-founded with his nephew Gerrity Lansing, Horowitz awakened an inner passion for the environment.The creation and sale of carbon credits (碳排放信用), he realized, could make more profit by conserving rainforests than destroying them.64.According to the passage, what is a green-collar job?A.A job about human resources management.B.A job to deal with water conservation.C.A job about protecting the Earth.D.A job engaged in doing physical labor.65.What kinds of people tend to take on green-collar jobs?A.People from the countryside.B.Those who are good at growing green vegetables.C.Anyone who is tired of his present job.D.Those who have been successful in their well-paid jobs.66.Why do people change their present jobs for green-collar ones?A.Because they can breathe fresh air and enjoy natural scenery.B.Because they can live an easy life in green.C.Because they are tired of their present jobs and want to do something good to the environment.D.Because they can make more profit.67.What is the main topic of this passage?A.tching to green-collar jobs.B.What green-collar jobs are.C.The way to get green-collar jobs.D.Advantages of green-collar jobs.EBBC Complaints Code of PracticeHow to complainThere are three stages in the process.Within 12 weeks from the transmission (播放) you can:★ make a complaint via www.bbc.co.uk,★ or ring BBC Information on 08700 100 222,★ or write to BBC Complaints, PO Box 1922, Glasgow G2 3WT.Stage 1: What happens first when I make a complaint?Y ou will receive a response when our research is complete.We aim to reply within 10 working days depending on the nature of your complaint.If we have made a mistake we will apologize and take action to stop it happening again.Stage 2: If I‟m not satisfied with the reply, what can I do next?If your complaint was not about a specific programme, please contact the person who responded at first to take the matter further.If your complaint was about a specific item broadcast and you believe it has broken the BBC‟s edit orial standards, please write within 12 weeks to the Editorial Complaints Unit (ECU), 5168 White City, Media Village, 201 Wood Lane, London W12 7TS.The ECU will independently investigate your complaint in writing, decide if it is justified, and ensure that the programme or the division takes appropriate action in response to the finding.Stage 3: If I still think the BBC has got it wrong what can I do?If your complaint was not about a specific programme, the BBC may refer it to senior management and if necessary to the Complaints Management Board.If you are dissatisfied with the decision of the ECU you can appeal to the BBC Trust‟s Editorial Standards Committee (ESC) within eight weeks.It will consider both your appeal and the BBC‟s response and decide whether you have a justified complaint.We aim to treat every complainant (投诉者) equally and with respect and expect equal consideration to be shown in return to our staff who handle complaints.68.What will the BBC do first when it receives a complaint?A.Reply to it and apologize.B.Research it.C.Send it to the related division.D.Hand it to the Editorial Complaints Unit.69.If you are not satisfied with the BBC‟s first response, you may ____.A.ring BBC Information on 08700 100 222B.contact the person who responded at first if your complaint was not about a specific programmeC.write to the ECU if your complaint was not about a specific programmeD.appeal to the Complaints Management Board70.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A.There are three stages in the BBC‟s research of complaints.B.Whether your complaint is about a specific programme or not, you will be handled equally efficiently.C.The ESC will not only listen to you when handling the complaint.D.The BBC expects that complainants will show respect to its staff who handle complaints.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)71. _______________________________(我突然想起) that I had left my key in the desk in the restaurant. (hit)72. It is reported that the United States_________________________________________ (使用两倍的能量)as the whole of Europe.(energy)73. No matter who ______________________________(被抓住作弊) in the examination, he or she will be removed from school.(catch)74. I've never heard of this writer, and he is not mentioned in my history book.He seems ____________________ (被完全遗忘了).(forget)75. ---The fish has gone bad.---Y ou ____________________________ (应该把鱼存放) in the refrigerator. (keep)76. It was nine years ago, when I came to China for the first time, ___________________________________(我开始)learn Chinese. (begin)77. If you had done as I told you to do, this ____________________________________ (就不会发生). (happen)78. I told mother hardly ____________________________ my eyes (我闭上)when I started to imagine fantasticshapes at night. (close)79. She is now in America studying law; it will be a long time______________________________________ (我们才会再相逢). (meet)80. They‟ve got three children, the youngest of____________________________(在学习音乐)at college. (study) 第二节:短文写作(共1题,满分25分)随着生活节奏的加快,人们对是在家吃饭,还是上馆子吃饭各抒己见,请你就以下几方面因素,用100词左右的英文,谈谈你对此事的看法。
高中英语高考高考冲刺 2023年各地高考英语模拟试题15套word版(含答案)
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目录2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试各地英语科试题及答案2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试题 (5)(河北、河南、山西、江西、山东)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试题参考答案 (187)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II)英语试题 (15)(甘肃、广西、贵州、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、宁夏、青海、西藏、新疆、云南、海南) 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II)英语试题参考答案 (188)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语试题 (25)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语试题参考答案 (188)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语试题 (39)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语试题参考答案 (189)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语试题 (49)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语试题参考答案 (190)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语试题 (63)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语试题参考答案 (191)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题 (75)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题参考答案 (192)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语试题 (89)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语试题参考答案 (193)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题 (99)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题参考答案 (194)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)自选模块英语部分试题 (111)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)自选模块英语部分试题参考答案 (195)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语试题 (113)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语试题参考答案 (195)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语试题 (127)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语试题参考答案 (203)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题 (139)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题参考答案 (204)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语试题 (153)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语试题参考答案 (205)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题 (165)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题参考答案 (206)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语试题 (175)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语试题参考答案 (207)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试各地英语科试题2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
高中高一下学期七选五英语模拟模拟试卷测试题
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高中高一下学期七选五英语模拟模拟试卷测试题Most of us enjoy stories-whether it’s reading a wonderful book, listening to a friend tell a joke or watching a programme on television. Did you know that writing stories is actually good for you, too?On 23 June it is National Writing Day, an annual celebration of creative writing.____1____ What is creative writingCreative writing is based on your imagination-fiction and poetry are good examples. Fiction is written work that describes events and people the writers imagine. Fiction can include novels and short stories.____2____ Scripts (剧本) for a play, film or TV show and fan fiction count.Is it really good for meMany people find creative writing cathartic, which means they feel relaxed because they’re releasing thoughts and emot ions that they’ve kept bottled up. According to the Anna Freud Centre for Children and Families, writing about a character’s feelings can make it easier to understand your own feelings.____3____Another benefit of creative writing is that it can increase your self-esteem(how positive you feel about yourself). It can help you realize that your voice is important and powerful. Children’s author Mark Haddon says. “____4____ It’s about learning that you, your family. your culture and your view of the world are rich and interesting and important.”The power of imagination____5____ This space can help you to think more positively about a problem you might have, or simply allow you to escape to a magical, make-believe world.A.It’s more than learning a skill.B.Ho wever, these aren’t the only forms of creative writing.C.Examples of creative writing can be found pretty much everywhere.D.For many people, creative writing offers a “time out” or escape from real life.E.It’s also a chance to understand the benefits of creative writing and using your imagination. F.They also say that creative writing can be a useful tool for self-care, or taking care of yourself. G.To get better at creative writing, you must understand the elements of what makes writing a book great.Winter is connected with fun and games: snowball fights, skiing, and, every four years, the Winter Olympics. But what will a winter sports enthusiast do if the snow doesn’t make an appearance? ____6____Artificial snow is more like a tightly packed frozen snow that is partly melt. ____7____ They are broken up by a high-pressure pump at first and then turn into small frozen pieces. Most artificial snow is made using snow cannons. As the air’s cooling capacity falls, so does the amount of water that can be pumped through the machine. ____8____ At -4℃ a snow cannon can operate at around 80% humidity. But if the outside temperature is -1℃, this must be reduced to around 30% humidity.In 1980, the Olympics held in America became the first Winter Games to use machine-made snow. ____9____ Artificial snow also appeared at the two recent Winter Olympics, in Sochi, Russia (2014), and Vancouver, British Columbia (2010). And the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing is the first to rely entirely on artificial snow.____10____ The International Olympic Committee states that it creates a more consistent surface. In addition, the snow that comes from a cannon is icier than natural snow. It melts more slowly, and provides a harder surface for athletes looking for speed. The first Olympics using entirely artificial snow will probably not be the last.A.But they weren’t the last.B.It is made from waterdrops.C.That’s when artificial snow comes in.D.What is artificial snow, and how is it made?E.Temperature also plays a significant role in snowmaking.F.Artificial snow can be applied into a wide range of fields.G.Artificial snow is well worth using in the Winter Olympics.How to Reduce Gift Wrap WasteWrapping paper may have “paper” in its name, but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled. ___11___ Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away.Reuse what you have. ____12____ It’s estimated that the U.S. produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper annually, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in people’s homes, awaiting reuse. Use different materials. ___13___ Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow, ribbons, leaves, pinecones or markers. Repurpose newspapers, old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper. There are plenty of other eco-friendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory.___14___ Use baskets, fabric, gift boxes or bags, tea towels, and more to contain and display your presents. Learn the Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colorful, reusable fabrics in attractive ways. This way, you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with. Ask for better paper. Shops store what customers want, and recyclability should be a top priority, so let that be known when you’re out shopping. As explained by Simon Ellin, CEO of the Recycling Association, a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United Kingdom, “It’s a campaign we’ve been on all year — do you really need to design a non-paper wrapping paper? Make paper with recycling in mind!” ___15___A.Try zero waste.B.Shop with that in mind, too.C.You don’t have to choose shining paper to decorate a present.D.In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials.E.When wrapping paper is extremely thin, it has few good quality fibers for recycling. F.Wrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing. G.Having a mix of recyclable and non-recyclable papers is a real problem for companies.Why Can’t People Stop Touching Museum Exhibits (展品)?When visiting the British Museum, you can see visitors touch ancient bowls even though the museum rules say no touching is allowed. Museum guards say it’s impossib le to stop people from breaking the no-touch rule. ___16___Most museum-going is still a mainly visual (视觉的) experience for visitors to admire theartworks. ___17___ But over the past few years, more and more museums have been working to include additional senses, like sounds and smells. But touch, especially, is only allowed in certain areas, like the Louvre’s Touch Gallery, or the British Museum’s Hands On Desks.___18___ Before there were museums, there were curiosity rooms filled with a collection of interesting objects from around the world. When people visited the collection, the objects were passed around. Museums continued with this spirit of openness at first.But as museums grew, the spirit no longer existed. When you’ve got 4 million visitors a year, you can hardly have every body touching something. People are awkward and likely to damage the artworks. So the rule against touching artworks makes great sense. Smaller museums still sometimes encourage visitors to touch their objects. ___19___Why are we so unwilling to keep our hands to ourselves? Some people just want to make sure the artworks are real. But there’s a larger truth. ___20___ Visitors say that they want to feel how deep an engraving (雕刻) goes, so as to better understand the artistic skills. In this way, touching is part of trying to somehow make contact with the past.A.Touch was allowed in museums at first.B.It helps to show respect for the ancient artists.C.You stop 100 people touching and there are 200 more.D.Visitors learn more about objects from reading signs around.E.You can’t really learn more about objects unless you touch them.F.But the bigger ones prefer to advertise themselves as no touching.G.Museums have come a long way since the time of the curiosity room.The whole nation welcomed three heroic Shenzhou XIII astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu back home after their having completed six-month space task. During their time in space, they made many breakthroughs for China’s space program. ____21____First of all, as for the task itself, it was the longest so far. ____22____ Then, even the astronauts’ return to the Earth saw some major breakthroughs for China’s space efforts.____23____ The Shenzhou XII return capsule spent over 24 hours around the Earth 11 times before returning on Sept 17, 2021. This time Shenzhou XIII shortened the orbiting time to about 9 hours, going around the Earth five times. Behind the shorter return time is the improved efficiency of the command center, which during that time has to consider all the factors involved, and make plans for the whole process.The search and rescue team on Earth also performed its remarkable abilities. According to reports, the Dongfeng Landing Site has a search area of tens of thousands of square kilometers, which includes desert, salt flats, as well as wetlands, making it challenging to locate where it has landed. ____24____ At 9:57 am, the reentry module(返回舱) touched down safely at the Dongfeng Landing Site.To build a space station and enable astronauts to live in it for quite some time is a key step in China’s manned space missions. 2022 is a key year for China’s space station. Two experimental modules, two manned spaceships carrying six astronauts, and two cargo spaceships will be launched this y ear, pushing the construction process of China’s space station further forward.____25____A.In terms of speed, it set a new record.B.It is fair to say that the Shenzhou XIII task has been a success.C.Astronauts will also carry out science experiments and public challenging activities. D.Secondly, Wang Yaping was the first Chinese female astronaut to conduct a space walk. E.Yet the team finished the job of recovering the three astronauts hours earlier than expected. F.Their training will ensure astronauts have the knowledge and skills to complete different tasks. G.With space station construction advancing, China will make new contributions to space exploration.Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music is a part of many people’s lives. ___26___ Here are some of their similarities.Both language and music have a writing systemIn English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters on the paper and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. ___27___ For example, we can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is really quite exciting.Both vary with culture___28___ In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, which gives us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music. This also means that there is something for everyone! Even if you don’t like Britpop melodies, you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music.Both share emotionHow do you know that I am angry? ___29___ Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song. ___30___ A.Different culture makes different music.B.Both language and music play a huge role in our lives.C.You can guess where someone is from by listening to their language.D.By reading pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time.E.In contrast, you have probably also listened to sad music when you were feeling down.F.Of course, you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. G.We have all used music to express our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.Friendships can bring joy or sorrow. ____31____, we talked to researchers, authors, and therapists(治疗师) to learn how to manage the common relationship we all face.Broken promises(违背承诺)Friends are important for our physical and health but these relationships aren’t always smooth sailing. ____32____. And a major way this happens is through broken promises. Perhaps he canceled plans at the last minute or she refused to take part in an important party. ____33____, the first thing to do is remember that no one is perfect, says Jan Yager, PhD, friendship coach.____34____ “Sometimes jealousy(妒忌) shows our deepest desires,” says Dr. Yager. “Healthyenvy(嫉妒) can motivate you to become better and be inspired by your friend’s success,” she says. She points out that it could be the other way around as well: Your friends might be jealous of you. Feeling left outThere’s no worse feeling than when you check Facebook Monday morning to find out that your friends went on a weekend getaway without you. Scott Christnelly, a therapist, says, “I encourage cl ients to express their feelings about it but also not to jump to conclusions.” Then find someone else to talk to-maybe a family member, or a close friend (not one who went on the trip)-to explain how you feel. ____35____.A.Experiencing envyB.Friend breakups can be just as painful as a romantic brokeC.Since there’s no rule book on what to do when things get tense or go southD.But while it may be painfulE.In fact, it’s common to experience some serious hurt from your friendsF.Stopping to feel jealous of themG.Maybe through that conversation, you can brainstorm how you will respondThe Science of Risk-SeekingSometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. ____36____ Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work? The reason why any of us take any risks al all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. ____37____ As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 yea rs ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. ___38___No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. ____39____ To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.___40___ For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.A.It all depends on your character.B.Those are the risks you should jump to take.C.Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.D.Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.E.This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world. F.However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.G.New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.Understanding cultural body language in other countries is key to managing efficient communication, especially when we have not yet mastered a foreign language. ___41___ I hope these will help you socialize when you try to communicate with foreigners in spite of the language barrier (障碍).Head movementsIn some parts of India, people tilt (倾斜) their heads from side to side to confirm something and show that they are actively listening. In western countries, people nod to show agreement.___42___Eye contactIn western culture, visual contact when you speak to someone is considered a positive aspect of body language. Strong visual contact is common in Spain and the Arabic culture among people of the same sex. Not looking back when someone is looking at you is considered impolite, showing insecurity or disinterest.___43___ In Caribbean communities, children and teenagers are taught not to look at adults in the eyes when they are being corrected.Greetings and goodbyesShaking hands is a normal and formal way to greet or say goodbye in western countries.___44___ In Romania, for example, only men usually do it. And they shake hands every time they meet, not just the first! In England, however, it’s unusual to shake hands with someone you are introduced to in an informal setting. Kissing cheeks is something done in many countries, especially in Europe, though the number of kisses, the occasion for doing so, and which cheek they start off on vary.___45___ When you communicate with foreigners, one secure way is to understand. respect and follow the culture.A.Body language varies from country to country.B.But it’s done in different contexts in different coun tries.C.However, in Greece, nodding actually means the opposite meaning.D.Here are a selection of gestures (姿势) and their meanings in different cultures.E.Some cultures, such as Japanese culture, consider long-time visual contact awkward. F.Here are five communication skills that you should keep in mind when in a foreign country. G.However, in different countries, people may have different explanations about hands shaking. Good study habits play an important role in raising confidence and getting higher marks in exams. Of course, it’s usually hard to build lasting study habits at first, but it won’t be too long before your new good habits become part of your routine.____46____Set a daily study time. Studying for a test begins well before you reach exam day.____47____By reserving a specific time each day for studying, it can be easier to focus, because you won’t have to worry about any other things competing for your attention.Arrange your study space. Choose an area that is clean, well-lit, and free of distractions. Avoid sitting in front of the television or around a busy part of your home. Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop.____48____Turn off your electronics. Electronic devices are a big distraction, so remember to turn off your phone and television. Keep your cell phone away from you, as it will distract you.____49____When you need to use your computer while studying, stay away from social media, emails, and off-topic websites.____50____Plan a small reward for each day you study, such as time playing your favorite game, a piece of candy, or money to set aside for something you really want. Think of a weekly reward for meeting each daily goal that week, such as a few hours with your friends.A.You should set aside time every day to study.B.Only check your messages during break time.C.Reward yourself for meeting your study goals.D.Leave yourself enough time for games or time with friends.E.To better your study habits, you can employ efficient ways of studying.F.Break the info rmation down so you’re only dealing with a little each day.G.But this may not work for you if you’re easily distracted by movement or noises.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、E牝2、B牝3、F牝4、A牝5、D【分析】这是一篇说明文。
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Weekly practice 1第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThanks for signing up for the 2014 Black Friday Turkey Trot! This email will provide some basics about the race and some great news!First, your race packet ( 参赛物品包 ) is ready and can be picked up at the Fleet Feet Sports Tulsalocation you ’ve specified during registration.Tuesday, 10 am to 8 pm (Fleet Feet Kings Point)Tuesday, 10 am to 7 pm (Fleet Feet Blue Dome)Wednesday, 10 am to 5 pm (both stores, closing early for Thanksgiving)Packets can also be picked up on the race day at BOK Center, beginning at 8:30 am.Race Start Times1) 5 mile, 8:30 am2) 1 mile fun run, 9:30 amParkingThere is surface parking to the east of the BOK Center, and some surface parking to the westof the Convention Center. Many lots will be pay-lots. Please pay attention to the signs. We suggest arriving early to find parking.Racing TimingThe 5 km run will be timed using the BIB-TAG system. Your race number will have a timing device attached to the back of the race number; don’t remove or bend this device. Simply wear the Bibon the front of your body on the outside of your clothing so it is visible and facing forward.You don’t need to return the Bib, which is disposable.The Turkey Trot is also a kick-off event for our weekend long“FITNATIC” celebration---we also have a huge number of events and specials all weekend. For more information, please visityou on Friday.21. Where should a runner go to pick up his packet at 8:30 am on Friday?A. Kings Point.B. Convention Center.C. Blue DomeD. BOK Center22. How long will the FITNATIC celebration last?A. Seven days.B. Five daysC. Two daysD. One day.23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract sports fans to apply for the activity.B. To inform the race participants of the activity.C. To describe details related to the activity.D. To collect money for the parking-lots.BMore than billion cups of coffee are drunk throughout the world each day, and it’s likelythat many taste bitter. Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drink sweeterby changing the color of their cups.Researchers from Oxford set out to prove whether the claim that coffee drunk from a white cuptastes biter was true. They used 36 volunteers and three different colored cups---blue, white andtransparent glass--- to examine the claim.In one experiment, the white cup increased the intensity (浓度) of the coffee taste relativeto the transparent cup. Then, in a second experiment, coffee drunk from the white cup was foundto taste less sweet when compared to the other colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffeetaste the sweetest.The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated with bitterness, and coffee ina white cup appears the brownest.“Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup does influence our sense of the coffee taste, ”leading author Dr. George Doorn, wrote in an article for The Conversation .“The effect of thecolor of the cup on the taste of the coffee reported here suggests that cafe owners should carefully consider the color of their cups, ” he said.“The potential effects may spell the difference between a one- time purchase and a return customer.”Actually, the idea that color can change the food and drink taste came out many years ago.A study published last year reported that red, strawberry-flavored cake served on a white platewas rated as 10 percent sweeter than the same food presented on a black plate.24. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the popularity of sweet coffee.B. an experiment made in Oxford.C. the effect of cup color on coffee’s tasteD. useful tips on how to make coffee.25. In which cup will coffee taste the sweetest?A. A white cup.B. A blue cup.C. A transparent cupD. A brown cup26. Caf é owners should consider their cups’ color in order to ______.A. reduce the daily expensesB. show their taste in coffeeC. appeal to more customersD. make their café different.27.We learn from the passage that_____.A.coffee in a white cup tastes sweeter than that in a transparent glassB.over 2 billion cups of sweet coffee are drunk worldwide each year.C.Dr. George Doorn wrote an article about making conversations.D.the idea that color could affect the taste of drink is not new.CWe should feel grateful in our heart when we accept anything others sacrifice for us. However, we often unconsciously do the opposite, which may not be regarded as returning kindness withingratitude,but have the equal power to harm each other. In particular,the closer the relationship is, the more determined we are.Jennifer, my friend Randy’s mother, is already over 70, poor eyesight and weak legs. But dueto her character, she chose to live alone in the suburbs. No matter how busily Randy works, hewould go there to visit her once or twice every week.That day as soon as he parked his car, Randy smelt the delicious smell of meat coming fromher mother ’s house. His mother said,“Your birthday is coming next week, so I’m preparing pork trotters( 猪蹄 ) for you! ” Seeing the steaming delicious trotters,he couldn ’t help complaining, “I don ’t like these things at all, so fatty.”On his way back, he called me, saying that he felt sorry. In fact, he longed to thank his mother and eat up that bowl of trotters. But he felt sorry that it took her too much time and energy.If h e didn ’t stop her strictly, he was afraid the same thing would continue. He would rather noteat trotters any more than have his mother overwork. I understand how he felt exactly. Each ofus has done like that. Because of feeling sorry for others’ sacrific e, we purposely harden our heart against accepting others ’ favor and even criticize them severely in order to frighten their goodness away and make them never do that again.This method may work, but it will hurt each other’s feelings. It’s not wrong logic ally, but we always neglect another sound deep in our heart: because we’re afraid we can’t repay them,we’re unwilling to shoulder others’ goodness. So we reduce its value and refuse it severely.But to destroy others’ goodness is also to deny you.28. Randy refuse to eat the pork trotters his mother cooked because ____.A. he disliked them at allB. they were really very fatty.C. they weren’t his favorite tasteD. he didn’t want her to overwork.29. Randy telephoned the author to _____.A. express his apology to his motherB. complain about his motherC. apologize for his rudenessD. ask for a bowl of trotters.30. According to the author, we sometimes say“no” to others’ favor so that______.A. they can be frightened awayB. they won’t continue doing thatC. we needn ’t repay them laterD. we won’t feel sorry for their sacrifice31. In the last paragraph, the author implies that we should ____.A. refuse others’ favor immediatelyB. deal with others’ favor wiselyC. repay others’ goodness activelyD. shoulder others’ goodness completely.DFor a while, I wrote a“Tuesday tip” on my blog. It was about easy week-night dinners, organizing parties or perhaps finding time out for friends.About a year ago, I ran out of tips.The truth? As a busy working mom with five busy kids, I probably do have a few tips to share.But honestly, the bar is set pretty low---on a recent day when I was walking our dog, a strangerwho knew I had five kids said,“Wow! You have a dog, too?! And it even looks like you showeredtoday! ” Yes, it’s true, I shower. Not every day, but most days. See, I’m telling the truth. Honestly, in this cold w inter, I’m probably taking a shower more to warm up than to clean up.Other funny truths? I’m tired. In fact, for the past year, I’ve been too tired to type upany update on our life here in Lyons Den. It ’s hard to arrange a career with all these kids. Alt hough folks just believe that it must be so much easier now since all the kids are in school, I’m here to tell you, it’s not. It’s really not. When I get home from work, I’m often tearfully greetedby five kids and five homework folders filled with math facts, invitations, notices and artwork.All those happy smiling faces I share on Facebook are real. We are a happy family---thank Godfor that! But we’re not always smiling, and even in those rare best times when I can get all fivekids looking at the camera, the odds would be that one of them isn’t wearing underwear, one is pinching (捏) someone behind the scenes and one is just perfectly pronouncing“Damn!” So, less perfectly-posed pictures, but more telling the truth. Even if only on Tuesday.32. It seems that the author’s life used to be _____.A. tiringB. busyC. relaxingD. funny33.Which of the following is true about the author? A.She can ’t get along well with her neighbors.B. She ’s living a happy l ife with her familyC. She likes to have a shower every day.D. She has already closed her blog now.34. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word odds?A. answers.B. chances.C. solutionsD. ways.35. The passage mainly talks about _____.A. the happiness of a working motherB. the worry of a working motherC. the hardship of a working motherD. the bittersweet of a working mother第二节(共5小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。