中考英语非谓语动词单项选择练习题及答案
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题1.The news was very exciting and everyone was _____.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring答案：A。
本题考查形容词用法。
exciting 通常形容事物，excited 形容人。
bored 和boring 意思分别是“感到厌烦的”和“令人厌烦的”，此处形容人的感受，用excited。
2.His job is ______ children English.A.teachB.to teachC.teachingD.taught答案：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
动词不定式to teach 可作表语，表示目的或具体的动作。
3.The most important thing is ______ the work on time.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案：B。
此处用动词不定式to finish 作表语，表示具体的动作和目的。
4.The best way to learn English is ______ it as much as possible.eingC.to useed答案：C。
动词不定式to use 作表语，强调具体的方式。
5.My dream is ______ a doctor.A.beB.to beC.beingD.been答案：B。
to be 作表语，表示梦想是成为。
6.The problem is ______ difficult for me to solve.A.tooB.veryC.soD.enough答案：A。
too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，符合题意。
7.His wish is ______ a writer.A.becomingB.becomeC.to becomeD.became答案：C。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。
——我会的。
他必须知道这很危险。
advise，建议、劝告，固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。
2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to inviteB．to be invitedC．invitingD．invite2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hearB．so; heardC．such; heardD．so; hear3．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．liveA．to not useA．enjoyB．to liveB．not useB．enjoyingC．livingC．not to useC．to enjoyD．to livingD．not usingD．enjoyed4．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A．doA．CatchingA．lockA．cryingwhenever you need.A．whom to talkZONE.A．actingA．not to drinkarea.A．preventA．PlantedA．CreateB．to preventB．PlantsB．CreatedC．preventingC．PlantC．To createD．preventedD．PlantingD．Creating14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talkingB．to actB．to drinkC．actC．not to eatD．actsD．not eat12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB．when to talkC．who to talk toD．when to talk to11．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB．didB．To catchB．lockingB．criesC．to doC．CatchC．to lockC．to cryD．doingD．CaughtD．lockedD．cry7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to helpA．openB．tried to helpB．openedC．succeeded to helpD．tried helpingC．to openD．opening18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A．what to buyA．playB．to buy whatB．playedC．which to buyC．playingD．to buy whichD．to play20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourageA．to breakdaughter crying sadly.A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．has left24．—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play25．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raiseC．raises；riseA．fixingA．piercedB．to fixB．pierceB．rises；riseD．rises；raisingC．fixesC．piercingD．fixedD．to pierceB．encouragingB．breakingC．encouragedC．breadD．encourageD．broken22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice makingC．spoken, practicing makingA．read, writtenA．buyingthere.A．not to move; aren't used toC．not to move; didn't use toB．not moving; didn't use toD．not moving; aren't used toB．to read, writtenB．to buyB．speaking, practicing makingD．speaking, practicing to makeC．reading, to writeC．boughtD．to read, to writeD．buy29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员）________ on thefront line are heroes.A．stoodA．to waterB．standB．waterC．standingC．wateringD．to standD．watered33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; domonths．A．ComparingA．movingtears.A．waitB．waitedC．to waitD．waiting38．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing39．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting40．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speakA．produceB．speakingB．producedC．to speakC．producerD．spokenD．producing41．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A．started; fillingA．repairA．organizeA．touchA．die, lieA．to helpingB．to start; fillingB．repairedB．to organizeB．touchedB．dead, lyingB．helpingC．started; to fillC．repairingC．organizedC．to touchC．death, layC．to helpD．to start; to fillD．will repairD．organizingD．touchingD．dying, lieD．helped43．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B．ComparedB．moveC．ConnectingC．movedD．ConnectedD．to move36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB．changes; doingC．change; to doD．change; doing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to doA．to visitA．Take, herA．connected; andB．doneB．visitsB．Taking, thatB．connects; withC．doingC．visitingC．Taking, itC．connected; toD．doD．visitedD．Take, thisD．connecting; to49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawingC．to practice drawingB．practised drawingD．practice to draw54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to doB．to doingC．doD．doing55．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to winB．winningC．winB．to prevent; to liveD．to preventing; to liveD．wining56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; from livingmorning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring57．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题(含答案)
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题(含答案)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式，通常表示目的等；D 选项是第三人称单数形式，不符合enjoy 的用法。
2.____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.Ate答案：B。
动词作主语要用动名词形式。
A 选项是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；D 选项是过去式不能作主语。
3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案：B。
is 后面可以接动词的-ing 形式或动词不定式作表语，但这里强调的是爱好，通常用动名词形式。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项动词不定式也可以，但不如动名词常见；D 选项是第三人称单数形式不符合。
4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案：B。
love 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式，通常表示具体的某一次动作；D 选项是第三人称单数形式不符合。
5.____ English well is very important.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learns答案：B。
动词作主语要用动名词形式或动词不定式，但这里强调的是一种普遍的情况，动名词更合适。
A 选项是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项动词不定式也可以，但不如动名词自然；D 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。
人教版英语非谓语动词中考选择题含答案百度文库
人教版英语非谓语动词中考选择题含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch。
故选A。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
4．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题1.She sat by the window, reading a book.A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。
reading 表示主动进行，在这里说明她坐在窗边的同时正在读书。
reads 是谓语动词形式，不能作伴随状语。
to read 表示目的，不符合语境。
read 形式不对，前面有be 动词的时候，read 的现在分词形式reading 才可以作伴随状语。
2.He walked along the street, singing happily.A.singingB.singsC.to singD.sang答案：A。
singing 在这里作伴随状语，表示他边走边高兴地唱歌。
sings 是谓语动词形式。
to sing 表示目的。
sang 是谓语动词过去式，不能作伴随状语。
3.The girl stood there, looking at the beautiful flowers.A.lookingB.looksC.to lookD.looked答案：A。
looking 表示主动进行，女孩站在那里的同时看着美丽的花朵。
looks 是谓语动词形式。
to look 表示目的。
looked 是谓语动词过去式，不能作伴随状语。
4.The boy lay on the grass, watching the clouds.A.watchingB.watchesC.to watchD.watched答案：A。
watching 作伴随状语，男孩躺在草地上的同时看着云。
watches 是谓语动词形式。
to watch 表示目的。
watched 是谓语动词过去式，不能作伴随状语。
5.She ran into the room, smiling brightly.A.smilingB.smilesC.to smileD.smiled答案：A。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题1.My hobby is collecting stamps. I find it very interesting.A.collecting stamps；收集邮票，动名词短语作表语，表示爱好是收集邮票这件事，interesting 形容收集邮票这件事很有趣。
答案：collecting stamps；有趣。
本题主要考查动名词作表语。
动名词短语collecting stamps 在这里表示一种长期的爱好或活动，作表语说明主语my hobby 的内容。
interesting 是形容词，说明这件事很有趣。
2.His job is teaching students. He loves his work.A.teaching students；教学生，动名词短语作表语，表示工作是教学生这件事，loves 表明他喜欢这份工作。
答案：teaching students；喜欢工作。
本题考查动名词作表语。
动名词短语teaching students 说明主语his job 的内容，loves 体现他对工作的态度。
3.The book is boring. I don't want to read it.A.boring；无聊的，形容词作表语，说明书的性质，don't want to read 表明不想读这本书。
答案：boring；不想读。
本题考查形容词作表语。
boring 形容书很无聊，所以不想读。
4.The news is exciting. Everyone is happy to hear it.A.exciting；令人兴奋的，形容词作表语，说明新闻的性质，happy to hear 表明听到新闻很高兴。
答案：exciting；高兴听到。
本题考查形容词作表语。
exciting 形容新闻很令人兴奋，everyone is happy to hear it 说明大家听到新闻的反应。
中考英语非谓语动词选择高级单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词选择高级单选题40题1.______ more trees is very important for protecting the environment.A.PlantingB.PlantedC.PlantD.To plant答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，C 项排除；planted 是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不符合题意，B 项排除；to plant 和planting 都可以作主语，但是动名词planting 更强调习惯性、经常性的动作，种更多的树对于保护环境来说是一个长期的行为，所以用planting 更合适。
2.______ robots replace human workers in some factories is a hot topic these days.A.MakeB.MakingC.MadeD.To make答案：B。
动词原形make 不能作主语，A 项排除；made 是过去分词，不符合题意，C 项排除；to make 和making 都可作主语，making 强调一般性的动作，to make 更强调目的，这里指机器人在一些工厂取代人类工人这件事是个热门话题，用making 更恰当。
3.______ solar energy is a good way to save energy.eingedD.To use答案：B。
动词原形use 不能作主语，A 项排除；used 是过去分词，不符合题意，C 项排除；to use 和using 都可作主语，using 强调习惯或一般情况，利用太阳能是一种长期的节能方式，所以用using。
4.______ public transportation can reduce air pollution.A.TakeB.TakingC.TakenD.To take答案：B。
动词原形take 不能作主语，A 项排除；taken 是过去分词，不符合题意，C 项排除；taking 和to take 都可作主语，taking 强调一般性动作，乘坐公共交通是一种日常减少空气污染的方式，用taking 更合适。
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题1. My hobby is ______ stamps.A. collectingB. to collectC. collectsD. collected答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
collecting 是动名词形式，在句中作表语，表示一种习惯或爱好。
to collect 是动词不定式，通常表示具体的、一次性的动作。
collects 是第三人称单数形式，不能作表语。
collected 是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成，不符合题意。
2. The best way to keep healthy is ______ exercise.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken答案：C。
此题考查非谓语动词作表语。
to take 是动词不定式，在句中作表语，表示目的或计划。
taking 是动名词，强调动作的进行或习惯。
take 是动词原形，不能作表语。
taken 是过去分词，不符合句子意思。
3. Her job is ______ the children.A. look afterB. looking afterC. to look afterD. looked after答案：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
looking after 是动名词形式，作表语，强调一种持续的状态。
to look after 表示具体的动作或计划。
look after 是动词短语原形，不能作表语。
looked after 是过去分词，不符合题意。
4. The most important thing for us now is ______ hard.A. studyB. studyingC. to studyD. studied答案：C。
在这个句子中，to study 是动词不定式作表语，表示具体的动作或目的。
studying 是动名词，强调动作的进行。
中考英语非谓语动词作定语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作定语单选题40题1. The girl ______ a red dress is my sister.A. wearingB. woreC. wearsD. to wear答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作定语。
wearing 是现在分词，表示主动和进行，在句中作后置定语修饰the girl，意思是“穿着红裙子的女孩”。
wore 是过去式，不能作定语；wears 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语；to wear 是动词不定式，通常表示将来的动作，在此处不符合语境。
2. There is a tree ______ many apples on it.A. withB. hasC. havingD. to have答案：A。
with 短语作后置定语，表示“带有……”。
has 是谓语动词形式，不能作定语；having 是现在分词，通常表示主动和进行，但此处用with 更能准确表达“带有很多苹果的树”的意思；to have 是动词不定式，通常表示将来的动作，不符合语境。
3. The man ______ by the window is our teacher.A. sittingB. satC. sitsD. to sit答案：A。
sitting 是现在分词作后置定语，修饰the man，表示“坐在窗边的男人”。
sat 是过去式，不能作定语；sits 是第三人称单数形式，不能作定语；to sit 是动词不定式，通常表示将来的动作，不符合语境。
4. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案：A。
to do 是动词不定式作后置定语，表示“要做的作业”。
do 是动词原形，不能作定语；doing 是现在分词，通常表示主动和进行，在此处不符合语境；done 是过去分词，通常表示被动和完成，不符合此处的意思。
5. The room ______ clean is very nice.A. keptB. keepingC. to keepD. keep答案：A。
中考英语非谓语动词作独立主格结构单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作独立主格结构单选题40题1.The teacher entered the classroom, book in hand.book in hand 是独立主格结构，表示伴随情况。
in hand 是介词短语，book 是名词，与后面的in hand 构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用“名词+介词短语”的形式。
选项A：book on hand；选项B：book by hand；选项C：book at hand。
答案：book in hand。
解析：选项A“book on hand”意思是“手头的书”，on hand 通常表示“现有、在手边”，不是独立主格结构；选项B“book by hand”中by hand 表示“用手”，不是独立主格结构；选项C“book at hand”意思是“在手边的书”，at hand 也不是独立主格结构。
而“book in hand”是典型的独立主格结构，表示老师进入教室时，手里拿着书的伴随状态。
2.The students walked out of the school, bags on shoulders.bags on shoulders 是独立主格结构，表示伴随情况。
on shoulders 是介词短语，bags 是名词，与后面的on shoulders 构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用“名词+介词短语”的形式。
选项A：bags under shoulders；选项B：bags with shoulders；选项C：bags beside shoulders。
答案：bags on shoulders。
解析：选项A“bags under shoulders”中under shoulders 表示“在肩膀下面”，不是独立主格结构；选项B“bags with shoulders”表达错误；选项C“bags beside shoulders”中beside shoulders 表示“在肩膀旁边”，不是独立主格结构。
中考英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
中考英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案非谓语动词指在句中不充当谓语的动词，它不受主语的限制，但有时态和语态的变化。
非谓语动词包括三种形式：过去分词、动词-ing形式和动词不定式。
【练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — Would you like to have dinner with me?— Sorry, I have a lot of housework .A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done( ) 2. — I tried to make Kate her mind, but I found it hard.— Well, I saw you that when I went past.A. changes; doB. changes; doingC. to change; doD. change; doing( ) 3. — Oh, I had a terrible toothache.—You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.A. go to; pullingB. to go to; pulledC. go to; pulledD. to go to; pulling( ) 4. — Mr Wang, I have trouble the text.— Remember it three times before you begin to understand it.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( ) 5. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can you.A. helpB. to helpC. be helpedD. helped( ) 6. — Did you let anyone the flowers?— Yes, I had the flowers .A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be wateredD. water; watered( ) 7. Would you mind me a favour?A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( ) 8. — Why not the Music Club?—Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. join in( ) 9. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying( )10. What happened to the boy? He tried my questions.A. to avoid answeringB. avoiding answeringC. to avoid to answerD. avoiding to answer( )11. We couldn’t help when Uncle Wang told us the news.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )12. — What should I do, doctor?—healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept( ) 13. It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Liu Yong.A. read; writtenB. to read; writtenC. reading; to writeD. to read; wrote( )14. — Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?— Sure. Now let me tell you first.A. which to doB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do( )15. When class begins, we stop to the teacher carefully.A. listeningB. to listenC. listensD. listenⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析
英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京）_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA．Travel B．Traveling C．Having traveled D．Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。
句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。
“____ alongthe old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。
date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成 A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。
B．datingC．datesD．to date3．Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A．made B．to makeC．being made D．having made【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。
此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
4．(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to takeC．taking【答案】D【解析】【详解】B．to be takenD．being taken检查非谓语动词。
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题1._____is good for our health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisesC.ExercisingD.To exercise答案：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词exercising 作主语表示习惯性的动作，强调锻炼这个行为本身。
A 选项exercise 作名词时是不可数的，此处不能直接作主语；B 选项exercises 虽然是名词复数，但也不能直接作主语；D 选项to exercise 作主语通常表示具体的某一次动作，不太符合此处“对我们健康有益”这个通常的表述。
2._____early in the morning is a good habit.A.Get upB.Getting upC.To get upD.Gets up答案：B。
动名词短语getting up early in the morning 作主语，表示习惯性的早起这个行为。
A 选项get up 是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项to get up 作主语表示具体的某一次早起；D 选项gets up 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
3._____books after dinner is relaxing.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案：B。
动名词reading books 作主语，强调饭后读书这个行为。
A 选项read 是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项to read 作主语表示具体的某一次读书行为；D 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
4._____to music can help you relax.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.Listens答案：B。
动名词listening to music 作主语，表示听音乐这个行为。
A 选项listen 是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项to listen 作主语表示具体的某一次听音乐行为；D 选项listens 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
初三英语非谓语动词单选题30题及答案
初三英语非谓语动词单选题30题及答案1.She wants to go shopping this afternoon.A.go shoppingB.to go shoppingC.going shoppingD.goes shopping答案：B。
want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动名词形式；D 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合want 的用法。
2.We need to study hard for the exam.A.study hardB.to study hardC.studying hardD.studies hard答案：B。
need to do sth 表示“需要做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动名词形式；D 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合need 的用法。
3.He promised to help me with my homework.A.help meB.to help meC.helping meD.helps me答案：B。
promise to do sth 表示“承诺做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动名词形式；D 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合promise 的用法。
4.My mother asked me to clean my room.A.clean my roomB.to clean my roomC.cleaning my roomD.cleans my room答案：B。
ask sb to do sth 表示“要求某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动名词形式；D 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合ask 的用法。
5.It's important to learn English well.A.learn English wellB.to learn English wellC.learning English wellD.learns English well答案：B。
中考英语非谓语动词作主语单选题30题
中考英语非谓语动词作主语单选题30题1. ___ is good for our health.A. RunningB. RunC. RunsD. Ran答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词作主语时要用动名词形式，A 选项Running 是动名词，B 选项Run 是动词原形，C 选项Runs 是动词第三人称单数形式，D 选项Ran 是动词过去式，所以选A。
2. ___ too much junk food is bad for you.A. EatB. EatsC. EatingD. Ate答案：C。
这里考查非谓语动词作主语，eat 变成动名词Eating 才能作主语，A 选项Eat 是动词原形，B 选项Eats 是第三人称单数形式，D 选项Ate 是过去式，都不能作主语，故选C。
3. ___ in the sun is not good for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To read答案：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语，Read 变为动名词Reading 可作主语，A 选项Read 是动词原形，B 选项Reads 是第三人称单数形式，D 选项To read 是动词不定式，通常表示目的，这里不符合题意，所以选C。
4. ___ early in the morning is a good habit.A. Get upB. Gets upC. Getting upD. Got up答案：C。
此题考查非谓语动词作主语，Get up 变成Getting up 作主语，A 选项Get up 是动词原形，B 选项Gets up 是第三人称单数形式，D 选项Got up 是过去式，均不能作主语，答案选C。
5. ___ after dinner is helpful to keep fit.A. WalkB. WalksC. WalkingD. To walk答案：C。
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题1. ______ too much time playing computer games is bad for your health.A. SpendingB. To spendC. SpendD. Spent答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词作主语时，要用动名词形式。
A 选项“Spending”是动名词形式，在句中作主语，表示“花费”这一动作；B 选项“To spend”是动词不定式，通常表示目的，在此不符合题意；C 选项“Spend”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；D 选项“Spent”是过去分词，也不能作主语。
2. My father enjoys ______ newspapers after dinner.A. readingB. to readC. readsD. read答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”。
A 选项“reading”是动名词形式，符合“enjoy doing sth.”的用法；B 选项“to read”是动词不定式，通常不与“enjoy”搭配；C 选项“reads”是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合此搭配；D 选项“read”是动词原形，也不符合搭配。
3. We have a lot of homework ______ every day.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does答案：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。
“have sth. to do”表示“有某事要做”，其中“to do”作后置定语。
A 选项“do”是动词原形，不能作后置定语；C 选项“doing”通常表示正在进行的动作，不符合题意；D 选项“does”是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作后置定语。
4. The little girl is afraid ______ at night.A. to go outB. going outC. goes outD. go out答案：A。
初三英语非谓语动词单选题30题
初三英语非谓语动词单选题30题1.She likes reading books after dinner. Reading books makes her happy.A.read booksB.reading booksC.to read booksD.reads books答案：B。
本题中“Reading books”作主语，动名词可以作主语，A 选项是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项“to read books”是动词不定式，通常表示目的等，在此处不合适；D 选项“reads books”是谓语动词形式，也不能作主语。
2.My hobby is playing basketball. I often play basketball after school.A.play basketballB.playing basketballC.to play basketballD.plays basketball答案：B。
“playing basketball”在句中作表语，动名词可以作表语，A 选项是动词原形，不能作表语；C 选项“to play basketball”动词不定式通常表示目的等，此处不合适；D 选项“plays basketball”是谓语动词形式，不能作表语。
3.He enjoys listening to music. Listening to music helps him relax.A.listen to musicB.listening to musicC.to listen to musicD.listens to music答案：B。
“Listening to music”作宾语，动名词可以作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能作宾语；C 选项“to listen to music”动词不定式通常表示目的等，此处不合适；D 选项“listens to music”是谓语动词形式，不能作宾语。
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题1. The book is very interesting. The main idea of this sentence is that the book makes people feel interested. The word “interesting” here is used as a(n) __________.A. predicateB. object complementC. predicativeD. attributive答案：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
“interesting”在此句中作表语，描述主语“book”的特征，属于predicative（表语）。
A 选项“predicate”是谓语；B 选项“object complement”是宾语补足语；D 选项“attributive”是定语。
2. The news sounds __________. We are all very happy.A. wonderfulB. wonderfullyC. badD. badly答案：A。
“sounds”是系动词，其后需接形容词作表语，B 和D 是副词，排除。
根据“We are all very happy.”可知消息是好的，A 选项“wonderful”表示“极好的”，C 选项“bad”表示“坏的”，所以选A。
3. My job is __________ the children.A. look afterB. looking afterC. to look afterD. looked after答案：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
“is”后可接动词不定式或动名词作表语，A 选项“look after”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；B 选项“looking after”动名词形式强调一般性、习惯性动作；C 选项“to look after”动词不定式形式强调具体的、一次性动作；结合语境，这里表示具体的工作内容，所以用“to look after”。
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中考英语非谓语动词单项选择练习题及答案( )1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest( )2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying( )3. You’d better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.A. to have, mendB. have, mendedC. have, to mendD. to have, mended( )4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on.--- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning them offB. turn them offC. to turn them offD. having turned them off( )5. “Can’t you read?”the officer said _______ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. point angrily( )6. The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened( )7. The policeman warned the young man _______ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive( )8. --- What’s the language _______ in New Zealand?--- English.A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( )9. He didn’t feel like _______ out for a walk, because he had caught a cold.A. to goB. goesC. goneD. going( )10. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning( )11. The house is not big enough for us all _______.A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living in( )12. A clock is made for _______ us the time.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tells( )13. You’d better _______ at home all the time. It’s bad for your health.A. don’t stayB. no to stayC. not stayD. not staying( )14. The students are busy _______ ready for the exam now.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get( )15. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbC. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing( )16. Is there any time _______ to the museum?A. goingB. to goC. goesD. gone( )17. The teacher asked the students to close the windows_______ the wind from _______ the papers away.A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow( )18. A bird was seen _______ into the classroom yesterday.A. flewB. to flyC. flyD. was flying( )19. We should do as much as we can _______ water.A. for savingB. to saveC. saveD. saved( )20. There are many people _______ to buy cars in the modern world.A. wantB. wantedC. wantingD. to want( )21. --- I’m too busy _______ to my family.--- Why not call them instead?A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write( )22. The little boy woke up his father, _______ “Happy Birthday!”A. callB. to callC. calledD. calling( )23. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.A. producedB. producingC. to produceD. which produced( )24. --- What are on show in the museum?--- Some pictures _______ by the Africans.A. drawingB. drawnC. drewD. were drawn( )25. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.A. feltB. feelingC. is feelingD. was feeling( )26. --- The boy was seen _______ his bike a moment ago.--- I am sorry to hear that.A. fell offB. to fall offC. fall offD. to fall down( )27. There’re so many beautiful presents in the shop that I don’t know _______.A. to choose which oneB. what chooseC. which one to chooseD. to choose what( )28. --- How bad! They still have no ideas how _______ the problem.--- Let’s go to help them.A. solvingB. solvedC. to solveD. solves( )29. What is the best way do you think ______ the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectingC. protectedD. to protect( )30. --- You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty.--- Thanks. I will.A. to washB. washedC. washingD. wash( )31. --- The little boy was made _______ English for another hour.--- Poor boy!A. readB. readingC. readsD. to read( )32. I think it kind _______.A. of him to help meB. for him to helpC. that he help meD. of him helping me( )33. It’s too hot today. Why not _______ your coat?A. take onB. to take offC. take offD. taking off( )34. Boys, don’t forget _____ the windows before you leave the classroom.A. closingB. closedC. to closingD. to close( )35. He made it _______ for people ______ the computers by inventing new software.A. easy, useB. easy, usingC. easily, to useD. easier, to use( )36. All of the plans are very good. I really don’t know_______.A. which to talkB. which to talk aboutC. to talk about whichD. I asked you for help( )37. Would you please _______ any noise? The baby has just fallen asleep.A. makeB. to makeC. not to makeD. not make( )38. --- Would you please try _______ late again?--- Sorry, I won’t be late again.A. not to beB. to be notC. not beD. be( )39. The words _______ with “L”aren’t easily forgotten.A. startingB. startedC. to startD. whose starting( )40. Have you got anything _______?A. to open the boxB. opening the box withC. opening the boxD. to open the box with( )41. We must try our best to stop the pollution _______ a happier life.A. from livingB. to liveC. livingD. live( )42. --- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. which written( )43. --- What do you come here for?--- _______.A. Borrow a CDB. To borrow a CDC. Borrowing a CDD. Borrowed a CD( )44. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend. A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell( )45. We can’t help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear( )46. --- Would you mind _______ for a few minutes? --- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting( )47. Have you read this book? It’s worth _______. A. to read B. readC. readingD. to be read( )48. Mr Wang would like me _______ my classmates a talk.A. to giveB. givingC. givesD. give( )49. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell( )50. It’s very nice _______ you to _______ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speakD. of; tell( )51. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o’clock every day.A. to ringB. ringC. ringsD. ringing( )52. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- Really? Would you please show me _______ it?A. how can I useB. what can I useC. how to useD. what to use( )53. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.A. not to lookB. to not lookC. don’t lookD. not look( )54. Did you hear her _______ in the next room just now?A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang( )55. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to doC. to finish doingD. finish to do( )56. Have you decided _______ ?A. to go with whomB. whom to go withC. whom go withD. with who to go( )57. Remember _______ the lights when you leave the office.A. to turn offB. turning offC. turn offD. to turning off( )58. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part inB. is to take part inC. taking part inD. will take part in( )59. The room isn’t big enough _______ so many people.A. holdingB. holdC. to holdD. holds( )60. You’d better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playingB. in playingC. to playD. plays( )61. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. stands( )62. I must have my TV set _______. Something is wrong with it.A. to repairB. repairsC. repairedD. repairing( )63. Would you please pass me the knife _______?A. to cut the fruit withB. to cut the fruitC. cutting the fruitD. cutting the fruit with( )64. It is better to teach a man fishing than _______ him fish.A. givingB. to giveC. givesD. give( )65. My sister is interested in _______ in her free time.A. watch TVB. reading booksC. listening musicD. plays basketball( )66. I have caught a cold and I don’t feel like _______ anything.A. to eatB. eatingC. ateD. eats( )67. --- Mother is good at _______ cakes.--- So she is.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. makes( )68. I saw him _______ into the small store.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. has gone( )69. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard( )70. I didn’t go to the park yesterday because my mother asked me _______ my sister at home.A. to look atB. to look forC. to look afterD. look like71. Sometimes we find her _______ (drive) the tractor on the farm.72. Li Lei is asking his uncle, an English teacher, _______(help) him think of a foreign name.73. --- Hi! Li Hong. I didn’t see you at the party.--- Oh, I was busy _______(get) ready for the coming exams.74. The old men enjoy _______(listen) to the singing of the birds in the park.75. The girl _______(stand) under the tree is my cousin Kate.76. Books _______ (write) in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.77. Why did you keep your brother _______ (wait) for a long time that evening?78. I found the door _______(close) when I got home.79. When they met again, they were too excited _______(say) a word.80. Through the window, I saw some boys _______(play) basketball.81. He didn’t finish _______(write) the book until last week.82. --- How long did it take you _______(do) your homework yesterday?--- About half an hour.83. Let me _______(help) you _______(water) the flowers.84. My watch doesn’t work. It needs _______(repair).85. _______(take) good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better.86. How much time did you spend _______ (watch) TV last night?87. I prefer _______(read) books at home rather than _______(go) shopping on Sundays.88. It’s going ______(rain); you’d better ______(take) an umbrella with you.89. I often hear people _______(say) “_______(see) is_______(believe)”.90. Though he often made his deskmate ______(cry), today he was made _______(cry) by his deskmate.91. _______ (repair) my TV set cost me 100 yuan.92. There are a number of students waiting to get_______(examine).93. It’s too cold. Let’s make a fire _______ (warm) ourselves up.94. You don’t need _______ (worry) about your friend. He is safe at home.95. We haven’t yet decided whether _______ (get) there by bus or by bike.96. Would you please _______(make) a little more room for the old woman?97. Excuse me for _______(come) in without being asked.98. Little Sandy would love _______(take) to the cinema this evening.99. Mr Black gave up ______(smoke) only a few years ago. He looks very healthy now.100. I’m hungry. Get me something _______ (eat).A. 1-5 CDBCA 6-10 DABDB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BABBC21-25 BDABB 26-30 BCCDB 31-35 DACDD 36-40 BDAAD 41-45 BBBAC 46-50 DCADD 51-55 ACABC 56-60 BABCB 61-65 CCABB 66-70 BBBACB. 71. driving 72. to help 73. getting 74. listening75. standing 76. written 77. waiting 78. closed79. to say 80. playing 81. writing 82. to do83. help; (to)water 84. repairing 85. Taking86. (in) watching 87. to read; go 88. to rain; take89. say; Seeing; believing 90. cry; to cry 91. Repairing 92. examined 93. to warm 94. to worry95. to get 96. make 97. coming98. to be taken 99. smoking 100. to eat。