2009年高考英语试题上海卷[解析版]
09及11年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)
2009上海普通高等学校招收应届中等职业学校毕业生统一文化考试英语试卷（部分试题）Ⅱ.词汇和语法知识：21.My one-year-old son, Alex, is already showing an interest_______ music.A. toB. inC. onD. at22. We have to put off the party till next Monday since______ people can come today.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little23. Of all the problems, how to provide enough tents for the villagers is ________ one.A. bigB. biggestC. the biggerD. the biggest24. Try to get as much information of the company as possible, ______ you won’t succeed in the interview.A. andB. orC. soD. for25. If you really hope to make greater progress, you ______ spend more time on your study.A. shouldB. oughtC. needD. dare26. The young man will run into trouble unless he ______ up the bad habit from now on.A. has givenB. givesC. is givingD. gave27. The children from Sichuan Province ______ English for about three years before they came to Shanghai.A. learnB. were learningC. have learnedD. had learned28. The tourists want to know when the famous Shaolin Temple______.A. buildB. builtC. was builtD. was building29. Our classmates have decided ______ a meeting to discuss what we can do for the coming sports meet.A. holdB. heldC. to holdD. to holding30. Li Ming keeps _____ his skills and now he is one of the top workers in the factory.A. developingB. developC. to developD. developed31. The experts were in the meeting-room, _______ the ways to get out of the difficult financial situations.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussD. discussed32. The public are anxious to know ______ the local government will deal with the pollution.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. how33. The employees didn’t agree to the plan ________ they thought it would do no good to them.A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. while34. Anyone_____ wishes to do his bit for the Expo can enter for the volunteer（志愿者）group.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who35. The retired teacher contributed most of her money to the victims of the earthquake _______ she was not rich.A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. until36. Nowadays many students have a lot of _______ about too much homework and too little time to play.A. complainsB. agreementC. informationD. appointments37. Sally’s job is to ______ customers’ opinions of new products and find ways to improve them.A. supportB. guideC. collectD. produce38. The poor girl rose to fame very quickly. Now it was hard for her to return to her past______ life.A. ordinaryB. modernC. nobleD. comfortable39. Mr. White told his secretary to get a smaller desk because the large one________ too much room in the office.A. made up forB. got rid ofC. took upD. brought about40. ---Sorry for not having finished the paper in time.---_________. You can go on with it today.A. Of course notB. It’s a good ideaC. Don’t mention itD. It doesn’t matter Ⅲ.综合填空：“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”Most adults (who are learning a second language) would not ___41_____ with these words. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not guarantee(确保) success for every ___42_____language learner.Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: “Read as much as you can in the new language.”“Practise speaking the language every day.”___43_____ not all the language learners can do so. Then, what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful language learners are independent learner. They do not __44_____ the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn language. They do not wait for the teacher to explain; they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves___45____.Successful language learning is active learning. ___46_______, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a __47____ . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not___48____ to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make ___49_____ and try again.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a ____50____. They want to learn the language because they are fond of the language and the people who speak it.41. A. deal B. connect C. do D. agree42. A. junior B. adult C. native D. active43. A. But B. So C. And D. Or44. A. look at B. depend on C. search for D. worry about45. A. instead B. yet C. already D. together46. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still47. A. chance B. teacher C. book D. learner48. A. curious B. surprised C. likely D. afraid49. A. mistakes B. stories C. sentences D. advances50. A. question B. purpose C. reward D. memoryⅤ. 翻译:1. 春天是我最喜欢的季节。
(完整版)2009年高考英语试题全国卷2[解析版]
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2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。
这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。
基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。
从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。
区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。
2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。
【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。
3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。
【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。
【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。
2009年高考英语试题上海卷[解析版]
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2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷）英语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—12页)和第Ⅱ卷（第13页)两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟.2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷（1—16小题，25-84小题)由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择.答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分.第Ⅰ卷（共105分）Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers。
At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said。
The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once。
After you hear a conversation and the questions about it，read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1。
A。
Go to the office B. Keep callingC。
2009年全国高考上海英语试题及答案
早产儿低血糖性脑损伤早产儿低血糖是早产儿管理中的常见问题，其严重后果可以导致脑损伤。
足月新生儿延迟喂养3—6小时有10%会发生低血糖，早产儿特别是出生时窒息、低出生体重、小于胎龄儿或大于胎龄儿的早产儿风险更大。
早产儿由于糖原储备少，出生早期参与糖异生和糖原分解的葡萄糖6磷酸酶活性差，对各种升血糖的激素不敏感，使得早产儿比足月儿更容易发生低血糖。
虽然低血糖脑损伤与缺血缺氧性脑病的发病机理相似。
但在代谢特点、脑组织影像学、脑电图和组织病理学上有其特点。
由于早产儿低血糖经常与围产期其他导致脑损伤的因素同时发生，如出生时重度窒息时，更关注缺氧缺血造成的脑损害而忽略了低血糖性的脑损伤。
一、早产儿低血糖的定义20世纪70年代初期，曾经认为早产儿未成熟的脑组织比成熟的脑组织对低血糖有较好的耐受性，而且低血糖的早产儿一般临床上表现无症状，所以将早产儿低血糖的标准定为20mg/L。
但当时这种标准的确定缺乏详细的临床检查和追踪随诊。
近些年来，有人经腹脐带穿刺测定胎儿脐静脉的血糖水平，资料显示健康正常的胎儿脐静脉的血糖浓度在72--90mg/ml（4—5mmol/L）。
妊娠早期母亲—胎儿间血糖的梯度较小，妊娠晚期胎儿血糖水平是母体血糖水平的80%--90%。
基于上述资料，建议理想的早产儿血糖水平应维持在72--90 mg/ml（4—5mmol/L），这也是我们治疗的目标。
当然治疗的目标不应和诊断标准混淆。
传统上，希望用一个阈值来定义早产儿的低血糖，一般的定义是在健康人群统计数值中，小于两个标准差以下定义为低值。
但值得注意的是虽然当血糖降低时，可能增加了机能损害的风险，但没有一个阈值能适合所有的早产儿。
健康足月新生儿的阈值低于儿童和成年人。
早产儿低血糖的阈值与胎龄有关，胎龄越大的对低血糖的适应能力越好。
其它影响因素包括生后日龄，生理状况（如进食等），母乳或人工喂养，技术因素包括血糖测定是用全血还是血浆，试纸的可靠性等，以往的研究中采用不同的方法有不同的结果。
英语_2009年上海市高考英语试卷_复习
2009年上海市高考英语试卷Ⅰ．ListeningComprehension Direction：In Section A，you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers．At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said．The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once．After you hear a conversation and the questions about it，read the four possible answers on your paper，and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard．1. A．Go to the officeB．Keep callingC．Try online bookingD．See a doctor．2. 2．A．A reporterB．An athleteC．A fishermanD．An organizer．3. A．At a post office．B．At a fast-food restaurant．C．At a booking office．D．At a check-in desk．4. A．He already has plans．B．The woman should decide where to eat．C．He will make a reservation．D．The woman can ask her brother for advice．5. A．He got wet in the rainB．The shower was out of orderC．He didn't hear the phone ringingD．He got out of the shower to answer the phone．6. A．Reasonable．B．Bright．C．SeriousD．Ridiculous．7. A．Send leaflets．B．Go sightseeing．C．Do some gardening．D．Visit a lawyer．8. A．Her doorbell doesn't need repair．B．She didn't expect him to come so early．9. A．She won't go to the beach if it rains．B．She would like the man to get to the beach．C．It will clear up tomorrow．D．It was pouring when she was at the beach．10. A．What to take up as a hobby．B．How to keep fit．C．How to handle pressure．D．What to play with．11. Questions 11through 13are based on the following passage．11．A．Her school was in a small village．B．She was outstanding at school．C．She was the only Asian girl there．D．Her parents were in London．12．A．London．B．Bath．C．Swindon．D．Oxford．13．A．Coming across a radio producer．B．Taking an earlier train．C．Meeting a professional artist．D．Wearing tow odd shoes．12. Questions 14through 16are based on the following speech．14．A．Education children．B．Saving rare animals．C．Recreating an environment．D．Making a profit．15．A．Animals make visitors stressful．B．Animals must live their lives in cages．C．Animals can feel bored and sad．D．Animals are in danger of extinction．16．A．They are still useful and necessary．B．They have more disadvantages then advantages．C．They are a perfect environment for animals．D．They are recreative places for animals．13. Section CDirections：In Section C，you will hear two longer conversations．The conversations will be read twice．After you he ar each conversation，you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard．Write your answers on your answer sheet．Blanks 17through 20are based on the following conversations．14. Blanks 21through 24are based on the following conversation．SectionADirections：BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence．15. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Su permodel Competition．（）A amongB betweenC alongD beside16. -Wow!You've got so many clothes．-But _____ of them are in fashion now．（）A allB bothC neitherD none17. It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here，as he is the only one with a car．（）A mayB canC mustD should18. The Great Wall is ______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A so a well-knownB a so well-knownC such well-known aD such a well-known19. Mary went to the box office at lunch time，but all the tickets ____out．（）A would sellB had soldC have soldD was selling20. Sally's never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre，_______？（）A hasn't sheB has sheC isn't sheD is she21. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_____all four people on board．（）A killedB killingC killsD to kill22. You can't borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card．（）A beforeB ifC whileD as23. With the government's aid，those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements．（）A affectB affectingC affectedD were affected24. Mozart's birthplace and the house ______ he composed‘The Magic Flute'are both museums now（）A whereB whenC thereD which25. Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation．（）A having heldB to holdC holdingD hold26. During the period of recent terrorist activities，people _____ not to touch and unattended bag．（）A had always been warnedB were always being warnedC are always warningD always warned27. It is not immediately clear _______ the financial crisis will soon be over．（）A sinceB whatC whenD whether28. Hearing the dog barking fiercely，away _____．（）A fleeing the thiefB was fleeing the thiefC the thief was fleeingD fled the thief29. David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid．（）A to be reportedB reportingC to reportD having reported30. As a new diplomat，he often thinks of ________he can react more appropriately on such occasions．（）A whatB whichC thatD howSection BDirections： Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.31. A．contents B．taking C．carefully D．plastic E．packagingF．declined G．freely H．typical I．contracts J．registeredIf the package looks pretty，people will buy just about anything．So says an advertising executive in New York，and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine．Justin Gignac，26，has sold almost 900 （1）________presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of Big Apple at between＄50and ＄100each．Buyers from 19countries have paid for the souvenirs（纪念品）．The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world．It all began when Mr Gignac was at a summer workshop，"We had a discussion about the importance o（2）________，"he recalls．"Someone said packaging was unimportant．I disagreed．The only way to prov e it was by selling something nobody would ever want．"He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical（3）________include broken glass，subway tickets，Starbucks cups and used（4）________forks．"Special editions"are offered at a high price．He charged＄100for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees'stadium．Mr Gignac denies（5）________his customers for fools："They know what they're getting．They appreciate the fact that they're taking something no body would want and finding beauty in it．"Some（6）________customers include people who used to live in the city and want a down-to-earth souvenir．He claims he has even sold to art collectors．Realizing that the concept appears to be a real money-maker，Mr Gignac has（7）________a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president．He（8）________to discuss his profit margins："It's actually quite a lot of effort putting them together-but yes，garbage is free．"Mr Gignac is considering more varieties of souvenirs．He maintains that he has signed（9）________with people interested in similar projects from as far as Berlin and London．Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension SectionADirections：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD．Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext．32. Most people believe they don't have much imagination．They are（1）________．Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to （2）________it．Creativity isn't always （3）________with great works of art or ideas．People at work and in their free time（4）________think of creative ways to solve problems．Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky q uestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind!Here are three techniques to help yo u．Making connections This technique involves taking（5）________ideas and trying to find links between them．First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do．Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a c andle．Write down all the idea/words（6）________with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc．Think of as many as you can ．The next stage is to relate the（7）________to the job you have to do．So imagine you want to but a friend an original（8）________; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night．NO limits!Imagine that normal limitations don't（9）________．You have as much time/space/money, etc．as you want．Think about your goal an d the new（10）________．If your goal is to learn to ski, （11）________, you can now practise skiing every day of your life （because you have the time and t he money）．Now （12）________ this to reality．Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monda y in January．Be someone else!Look at the situation from a （13）________point of view．Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes．Ficti on writers often imagine they are the（14）________in their books．They ask question: What does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, p ut yourself in their（15）________．The best fishermen think like fish!（1）A wrongB unbelievableC reasonableD realistic（2）A put up withB catch up withC make use ofD keep track of（3）A equippedB comparedC coveredD connected（4）A skillfullyB routinelyC vividlyD deeply（5）A familiarB unrelatedC creativeD imaginary（6）A presentedB markedC litD associated（7）A ideasB ambitionsC achievementD technique（8）A experienceB serviceC presentD object（9）A workB lastC existD change（10）A possibilitiesB limitationsC tendencyD practice（11）A in factB in particularC as a wholeD for example（12）A devoteB adaptC leadD keep（13）A privateB globalC differentD practical（14）A featuresB themesC creaturesD characters（15）A positionsB dreamsC imagesD directionsSection BDirections：Read the following four passages . Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A， B， C，and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.33. Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard． "I'll be the first millionaire in Coleford!"Richard used to boast．"And you'll be sorry you knew me, "George would reply"because I'll be the best lawyer in to wn!"George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money．Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street．It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse．Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George．But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his former ri val （竞争对手）．Perhaps he missed him?George was very interested in old dictionaries, He'd recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition．When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfect conditi on and George was delighted．But while he was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in．He was astonished-the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable!Trembling, George started reading．"Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans．The company, owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia．"（1）George and Rivhard were________ at school．A roommates.B good friends．C competitors.D booksellers．（2）How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance？________A He envied Richard's marriage．B He thought of Richard from time to time．C He felt lucky with no rival in town．D He was guilty of Richard's death．（3）George got information about Richard from________．A a dictionary collector in Australia．B the latter's rivals Dylans．C a rare first edit ion of a dictionary．D the wrapping paper of a book．（4）What happened to George and Richard in the end？________A Both George and Richard became millionaires．B Both of them realized their original ambitions．C George established a successful business white Richard was missing．D Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success．34.Welcome to Banff, Canada's first, most famous and arguably most fascinating national park ．If you've come to ski or snowboard, we'll see you on the slopes．Skiing is a local favourite too．While you're here, try other recreational activities available in our mountains．Popular ch oices include a Banff Gondola ride up Sulphur Mountain, bathe in the natural mineral waters at the Upper Hot Spring, horse-drawn sleigh ride, drive-your-own-team dog sled excursion, and snowmobile tour to the highland（but not in the national park）．We also recommend you make time to enjoy simple pleasures．After looking around BanffAve shops, walk a couple of blocks west or south to the scenic Bow River．True ice skating on frozen Lake Louise where Ice Magic International Ice Sculpture Compet ition Works are displayed after Jan（1）You can rent skates in Banff or at the sport shop in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise hotel．Banff's backcountry paths access a wilderness world of silence and matchless beauty-cross country skis and snowshoes provide the means．Banff sport shops rent equipment an d clothes，or join an organized tour．Although we've been many times，we still find the cliffs and icefalls of our frozen canyons worth visiting．Wildlife watching als o creates satisfying memories．We have seen hundreds of the elk and bighorn sheep that att ract visitors，yet they still arouse a sense of wonder．And the rare spotting of a cougar，wolf or woodland caribou takes our breath away．See if simple pleasure work for your Fight in the snow with your kids，walk beside a stream or climb to a high place and admire the view．-Banff Resort Guide Editors69．According to the passage，Banff's backcountry is accessible by________．A cross country skiing. C snowmobiling. D dogsledding．（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A Dogsledding is the most popular sport among local people．B Watching wildlife is a memorable experience．C Travelers should bring their own sports equipment．D Shopping is too simple a pleasure to enjoy．（3）The purpose of the writing is to________．A promote scenic spots in Canada．B advertise for the sports in Banff．C introduce tourist activities in Banff． D describe breathtaking views in Banff．35. "Get your hands off me, I have been stolen, "the laptop, a portable computer, shouted．That is a new solution to laptop computer theft: a program that lets owners give their proper ty a voice when it has been taken．The program allows users to display alerts on the missing computer's screen and even to s et a spoken message．Tracking software for stolen laptops has been on the market for some time, but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mi nd．Owners must report their laptop missing by visiting a website, which sends a message to t he model: a red and yellow"lost or stolen"sign appears on its screen when it is started．Und er the latest version（版本）of the software, users can also send a spoken message．The message can be set to reappear every 30seconds, no matter how many times the thief closes it．"One customer sent a message saying, 'You are being tracked．I am right at your d oor', "said Carrie Hafeman, chief executive of the company which produces the program, Retr iever．In the latest version, people can add a spoken message．For example, the laptop's speaker s will say: "Help, this laptop is reported lost or stolen．If you are not my owner, report me no w．"The Retriever software package, which costs $29.95but has a free trial period, has the functions of many security software programs．Owners can remotely switch to an alternative pa ssword if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details．If a thief accesses the internet with the stolen laptop, Retriever will collect information on t he internet service provider in use, so that the police can be alerted to its location．Thousands of laptops are stolen every year form homes and offices, but with the use of lapt ops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been rising shar ply．Other security software allows users to erase data remotely or lock down the computer．（1）The expression"to give the thief a piece of their mind"can be understood as"________"A to give the thief an alert mind．B to express the owners'anger to the thief．C to r emind the thief of this conscience．D to make the thief give up his mind．（2）Different from other security software，Retriever can________．A record the stealing process.B help recognize the lost laptop．C lock down the co mputer remotely ．D send a spoken message．（3）One function of the program is that it allows the owner to________at a distance．A change some access details for switching on the laptop．B turn on the laptop by usin g the original password．C operate the laptop by means of and alternative password．D erase the information kept in the stolen laptop．（4）Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage？________A With no Retriever，thousands of laptops are stolen every year． B A new soft ware provides a means to red uce laptop theft． C Retriever has helped to find thieves and lost computers． D A n ew program offers a communication platform with the thief．36. The latest research suggests that the key factor separating geniuses from the merely ac complished is not I．Q．, a generally bad predictor of success．Instead, it's purposeful pract ice．Top performers spend more hours practising their craft．It you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop, you'd take a girl who possessed a slightly above average lang uage ability．It wouldn't have to be a big talent, just enough so that she might gain some sen se of distinction．Then you would want her to meet, say, a novelist, who coincidentally share d some similar qualities．Maybe the writer was from the same town, had the same family ba ckground, or shared the same birthday．This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self．It would hive her some idea of a fascinating circle who might someday join．It would also help if one of her parents died wh en she was 12, giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fuelling a desperate need for succe ss．Armed with this ambition, she would read novels and life stories of writers without end ．This would give her a primary knowledge of her field．She's be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly understand its inner workings．Then she would practise writing．Her practice would be slow, painstaking and error-focused．By practising in this way, he delays the automatizing process．Her mind wants to turn conscious, newly learned skills into unconscious．Automatically performed skills．By p ractising slowly, by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating, she forces the brain to internalize a better pattern of performance．Then she would find an adviser who would pro vide a constant stream of feedback, viewing her performance form the outside, correcting th e smallest errors, pushing her to take on tougher challenges．By now she is redoing problem s-how do I get characters into a room-dozens and dozens of times．She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems．The primary quality our young writer possesses is not some mysterious genius．It's the a bility to develop a purposeful, laborious and boring practice routine; the latest research take s some of the magic out of great achievement．But it underlines a fact that is often neglected ．Public discussion is affected by genetics and what we're"hard-wired"to do．And it's true that genes play a role in our capabilities．But the brain is also ver y plastic．We construct ourselves through behaviour．（1）The passage mainly deals with________．A the function of I．B the relationship between genius and success．C the decisive factor in making a genius．D the way of gaining some sense of distinction． Q in cu ltivating a writer．（2）By reading novels and writers'stories，the girl could________．A come to understand the inner structure of writing．B join a fascinating circle of write rs someday．C share with a novelist her likes and dislikes．D learn from the living examples to establish a sense of security．（3）In the girl's long painstaking training process，________．A her adviser forms a primary challenging force to her success．B her writing turns int o an automatic pattern of performance．C she acquires the magic of some great achieve ment．D she comes to realize she is"hard-wired"to write．（4）What can be concluded from the passage？________A A fuelling ambition plays a leading role in one's success．B A responsible adviser is m ore important than the knowledge of writing．C As to the growth of a genius，I． D What really matters is what you do rather then who you are． Q Doesn't matte r，but just his|her effort．Section C37. Directions：Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph．There is on e extra heading which you do not need．A．Varieties of college dictionariesB．Accessing dictionaries electronicallyC．Elements under a word itemD．Complete editions of dictionariesE．Using dictionaries for particular fieldsF．Features of college dictionaries80．________You're probably most familiar with college dictionaries，often called abridged dictionaries．Although abridged means"shortened"，these dictionaries contain more than 150.000entries and provide detailed definitions that ar e sufficient for most college students and general users．College dictionaries also contain se parate lists of abbreviations．Biographical and geographical names，foreign words and phrases．And tables of measures．Webster'sIINew Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college diction aries．81．________unabridged dictionaries contain as many as 500，000entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories （etymologies）．T hese dictionaries，possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries，are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries．Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford En glish Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language．82．________A dictionary entry has many elements：multiple definitions，syllabication，preferred spelling and pronunciation （some word have more than one acceptable spelling a nd pronunciation），and part-of-speech labels．Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms．Synonyms，antonyms，and derivatives．Americanisms and etymologies may be provide along with usage notes，cross-references，and idioms．83．________If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer，you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries．In addition，you can access numerous dictionaries，such as WWWebster's Dictionary，on the Internet．Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word （you even get help wi th spelling ） to see a definition，and sometimes even an illustration．Online dictionaries also offer additional features，such as word games．Language tips，and amusing facts about words．Some online dictionary services allow you to access numer ous dictionaries，both general and specialized，in on search．84．________Specialized dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field．For example there are dictionaries for the specializ ed vocabularies of law，computer technology，and medicine．In addition，there are dictionaries of synonyms，clichés，slang，and even regional expressions．Such as the Dictionary of American Regional English （DARE）．There are also dictionaries of foreign languages，famous people's names，literary characters'names and place names．第II卷（共45分）TranslationDirections：Translate the following sentences into English，using the words given in the brakes.38. 网球运动在上海越来越流行了．（popular）________．39. 我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值．（as…as）________．40. 只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着．（keep）________．41. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍．（memory）________．42. 过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了．（remember）________．43. 尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援．（despite）________．Guided WritingDirections： Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.44. 某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺（gardening），烹饪（cooking），防身术（self-defence），护理（nursing）．假如你是王跃华（不可以用自己的真实姓名），写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习．信的内容必须包括：（1）你感兴趣的课程（2）你期望从这门课程中学到什么（3）为什么想学这些内容．2009年上海市高考英语试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. 略11. 11．C 12．B 13．A12. 14．B 15．C 16．A13. Fourteen,downtown,personal,Cash14. 21,22,23,2415. A16. D17. C18. D19. B20. B21. B22. A23. C24. A25. C26. B27. D28. D29. C30. D31. C,E,A,D,B,H,J,F,I32. ACDBBDACCADBCDA33. CBDD34. ABC35. BDAB36. CABD37. F,D,C,B,E38. Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai．39. I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs．40. Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night．41. A film will be made/shot in memory of those brave fire fighters．42. Three days later she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab．43. Despite the high mountains and thick forests，the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the res cue．44. Dear leader，I am very glad that your school will hold the English Summer Camp that contains many cou rses，such as gardening，cooking，self-defence，nursing and so on．（点题）I'd like to register to attend a course about gardening because I have liked flowers and grasse s since I was a child．【高分句型一】I especially like playing in the garden where I can enjoy the beauty of nature．（感兴趣的课程以及原因）For one thing，I hope to gain more knowledge of gardening，which can help me to major in the gardening after attending college．Besides，I can realize the bitterness of the gardeners to treasure plants more，and also，I wish to get more information about gardening so as to study it more easily when I enter uni versity．（期望从这门课程中学到什么）For another，after graduation from college，I will devote my life to cultivating flowers and grasses to turn our country into a more beautif ul state，which will attract more foreigners to visit．【高分句型二】（为什么想学这些内容） Looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Wang hua。
2009年高考试题英语听力(上海卷)
2009年高考试题——英语听力（上海卷）题目：I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep calling C. Try online booking D. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athlete C. A fisherman D. An organizer3. A. At a post office B. At a fast-food restaurantC. At a booking officeD. At a check-in desk4. A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rain. B. The shower was out of order.C. He didn’t hear the phone ringing.D. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable B. Bright C. Serious D. Ridiculous7. A. Send leaflets B. Go sightseeing C. Do some gardening D. Visit a lawyer8. A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair. B. She didn’t expect him to come so earlyC. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.9. A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains. B. She would like the man to go to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village. B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London B. Bath C. Swindon D. Oxford13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing two odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Educating children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful. B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will bear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.听力源文件1.M: I am so sick of calling the ticket office, the line is always busy.W: Why don ’t you order through the Internet?Question: What does the women suggest the man do?2.W: What was the best moment of the race for you?M: Oh, when I got to the finishing line, definitely.Question: What kind of person is probably the man?3.W: I'd like to mail this package special delivery. Can it arrive within two days?M: Sure, no problem.Question: Where does this conversation probably take place?4.W: My brother is thinking of eating out with us Saturday night. Any suggestions?M: It is up to you. I don't know the restaurant around here that well.Question: What does the man mean?5.W: The floor is awfully wet, what happened?M: The moment I got into the shower, the phone rang.Question: What does the man imply?Name:Location to leave the car:License:The __18__ office s LicenseM: I'm going to a party at Carol's house.W: you can't be serious. We've got two tests at school tomorrow.Question: How does the woman feel about the man's idea?7.W: Where shall we go today then?M: Shall we try the Royal Garden, recommended in the leaflet?Question: What will the two speakers do next?8.M: I have come to repair your doorbell.W: You should have come earlier. I'm just going out.Question: What does the woman imply?9.M: It has been pouring for days now.W: Tomorrow is my day at the beach. I will just have to forget about it if it doesn't clear upQuestion: What does the woman imply?10.W: When I'm playing the piano, I don't worry about anything. How about you?M: I go to the gym everyday. It helps me deal with stress.Question: What are the two speakers talking about?11-13When I was 12, my parents moved out of London to a small village in Oxford. I was the only Asian girl in my school, and I suddenly felt a bit lonely. Luckily, I had a brilliant art teacher who encouraged me to go to art college.However, on the day of my college interview in Bath, I woke up late. I left the house wearing two odd shoes and didn't notice that my bottle of chocolate milk had poured all over the painting in my bag. Then when I finally got to the station, I got on the wrong train. Who knows, if I had gone to Bath that day, I might have become a professional artist. But I went to Swenden instead. I told the woman next to me on the train about what had happened, and she suddenly cried with laughter. It turned out she was a producer of a comedy program on the radio. To cut a long story short, I got an invitation a week later to attend an interview for the show, and the rest, as they say, is history.I am very lucky my life has been full of happy accidents. Now I am in charge of a very popular TV comedy program.11. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her new school?12. Where did the speaker plan to go for her college interview?13. What incident had changed her fate?14-16Today, I will make a speech on zoos. Many people think zoos are cruel, and have no place in the modern world. It is my own opinion that zoos, although not perfect, do have a useful function.Firstly, zoos are places of education. Zoos can help children to appreciate nature. Further more, research into animal behavior is done in zoos, and has increased on knowledges of zoology, genetics and even psycology. Above all, zoos can protect the future of many species of animal. Many species today are in danger of extinction, and thanks to zoos, they have a chance of survival.Opponents of zoos say that they are cruel. First of all, they argue, zoos can not recreate the environment in which animals live and because of this, animals are bored and depressed. Secondly, animals have frequent contact with human visitors. Which can be stressful? However, in my opinion, most zoos have improved recently. It is now quite rare to see animals in cages, and most zoos try hard to recreate the environment in which different animals live.In conclusion, although zoos are not perfect environment for animals, I believe that they have more advantages than disadvantages. In an ideal world, zoos would not be necessary. But as long as man hunts animals for profit and destroy their environments, zoos are essential.14: What is the most important function of zoos according to the speaker?15: Why are some people against zoos?16: What does the speaker think of zoos?17-20W: Good morning, I'd like to rent a family car, please.M: Yes, man, for how long?W: Em, 14 days.M: Where do you want to leave the car?W: Can I leave it at the downtown office?M: Sure, may I see your driver's license?W: I have an international driver's license.M: Fine, thank you.W: Now, do you want a personal accident insurance?M: Yes, please.W: Right, can you sign your name here?M: There you go!W: How do you want to pay?M: Cash please.21-24M: In England today, are schools mixed, or single sex?W: Well, there are both. 50 years ago, all schools used to be single sex. I mean, girls only or boys only. Then in the 1970s, many schools changed and became mixed.M: Do parents still prefer mixed schools?W: No, things have changed. Today, many parents, especially parents of girls, think their children get a better education in single sex schools.M: Why do girls do better at single sex schools?W: Because girls learn to be more self-confident and less worried about their appearance.M: What about boys?W: Well, today many parents of boys want to send them to mixed schools. They think that the girls will be a positive influence on boys. M: So generally speaking, who does better at mixed schools?W: Oh, the girls. They get better exam results than boys.。
2009年高考新课标全国英语试卷解析(解析版)
绝密★启用前2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B.1.What do the speakers need to buy?A.A fridge.B.A dinner table.C.A few chairs.2.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a school.3.What does the woman mean?A.Cathy will be at the party.B.Cathy is too busy to come.C.Cathy is going to be invited.4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?A.To pay her bills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.5.What is the woman trying to do?A.Finish some writing.B.Print an article.C.Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题将给出每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is the man doing?A.Changing seats on the plane.B.Asking for a window seat.C.Trying to find his seat.7.What is the woman’s seat number?A.6A.B.7A.C.8A.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?A.It’s too small.B.It’t too cark.C.It’s too expensive.9.What does the woman buy in the end?A.A yellow T-shirt.B.A blue T-shirt.C.A pink T-shirt.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.How long has the man been in London?A.One year.B.A few years.C.A couple of months.11.Why did the woman leave her hometown?A.To lead a city life.B.To open a restaurant.C.To find a job.12.Where did the woman come from?A.London.B.Amside.ncaster.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What is a daypackA.A box.B.A bag.C.A lock.14.What surprises the girl at school?A.A lot of discussions in class.B.Teachers giving little homeworkC.Few students asking questions in class.15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the end of it.B.In the middle of it.C.At the beginning of it.16.What do we know about the girl?A.She is new to the school.B.She writes for school newspaper.C.She seldom asks questions in class.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What does Mr Henry Stone do?A.A bank clerk.B.Aeacher.C.A writer.18.What does Henry like doing at airports?A.Watching people.B.Telling stories.C.Reading magazines.19.What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?A.A valuable suitcase was missing.B.A man stole money from a bank.C.A woman ran away from home.20.Why was the woman at the airport?A.She was sraveling on business.B.She was seeing the man off.C.She was leaving for Greece.22. Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem forA. the; theB. the; aC.a; theD. a; a26. His sister left home in 1998, and since.A. had not been heard ofB.has not been heard ofC.had not heard ofD.has not heard of32.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A.drawB.strikeC.ruseD.push【答案】D【解析】push=force此处为强迫,敦促,催促符合句意；draw绘制；汲取；拖,拉；;strike敲打;rush冲,奔；催促.【考点定位】考查动词意思辨析.33.One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which【答案】C【解析】此处为代替上句的一个问题,故选C.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.The True Story of Treasure lslandIt was always thought that treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination.__ 36 ,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson,a Scotsman,had lived __ 37 for many years.In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a __ 38 .With him were his American wife Fanny and his son __ 39 .Each morning Stevemson would take them out for a long __ 40 over the hills.They had been __ 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse.Kept indoors by the heavy rain,Lloyd felt the days __ 42 .To keep the boy happy,Robert asked the boy to do some __ 43 .One morning,the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert __ 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of __ 45 .“What’s that?”he asked.“That’s the __ 46 treasure,”said the boy.Robert suddenly __ 47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s __ 48 .While the rain was pouring,Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the __ 49 a twelve-year-old boy,just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate（海海盗）？Robert had a good friend named Henley,who walked around with the __ 50 of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to __ 51 such a man in a story. __ 52 Long John Silver,the pirate with a wooden leg,was __ 53 .So,thanks to a __ 54 September in Scotland,a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy,we have one of the greatest __ 55 stories in the English language.36.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally37.A.alone B.next door C.at home D.abroad38.A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.job39.A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John40.A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game41.A.attempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying42.A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold43.A.cleaing B.writing C.drawing D.exercising44.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized45.A.the sea B.the house C.Scotland D.the island46.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected47.A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned48.A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind49.A.star B.hero C.writer D.child50.A.help B.problem e D.burden51.A.praise B.produce C.include D.accept52.A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus53.A.injured B.born C.hired D.written54.A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy55.A.news B.love C.humorous D.adventure第三部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂黑.AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened.Looking down,I immediately recognized that something was wrong,and ran down to the edge of the near bank.There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water,and it was a life-and-death struggle.Her calf was floating and screaning with fear.Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as the could get,holding her whole body against the rushing water,andkeeping the calf pressed against her huge body.Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf awaw.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was wased clean over the mother’s body and was gone.Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk against the rocky bank.Then with a huge effort,she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment,she fell back into the river.If she were carried down,it would be certain death.I knew,as well as she did,that there was one spot where she could get up the bank,but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next,I heard the sound of a mother’s love .Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as she could, roaring(吼叫)all the time, but to her calf it was music.56.The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw .A.the calf was about to fall into the riverB.Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC.the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water.57.How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A.By putting it on a safe spot.B.By pressing it against her body.C.By taking it away with her.D.By carrying it on her back.58.How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?A.It was a great comfort.B.It was a siga of danger.C.It was a call for help.D.It was a musical note.59.What can be the best tide for the text?A.A Mother’s LoveB.A Brave ActC.A Deadly RiverD.A Matter of Life and DeathBComputer programmer David Jones earns￡35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm neleases(推出)two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage(抵押贷款),or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school.”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in his business are fairly young. Anyway.”David added:“I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”60.In which way is David different from people of his age?A.He often goes out with friends.B.He lives with his mother.C.He has a handsome income.D.He graduated with six O-levels.61.What is one of the problems that David is facing now?A.He is too young to get a credit card.B.He has no time to learn driving.C.He has very little spare time.D.He will soon lose his job.62.Why was David able to get the job in the company?A.He had done well in all his exams.B.He had written some computer programs.C.He was goo dat playing computer games.D.He had learnt to use computers at school.63.Why did David decide to leave school and start working?A.He received lots of job offers.B.He was eager to help his mother.C.He lost interest in school studies.D.He wanted to earn his own living.CWe have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it’s hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings.“Most of the infections(感染)we think of as human infections started in other animals.”says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea.“I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,”says Isaksen.“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,”says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug(病毒)may be kind at first. But some strains(变异体)may become harmful. Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.64.We learn from Paragraph I that the pet sold at the shop may.e from ColumbiaB.enjoy being with childrenC.prevent us from being infectedD.suffer from monkey-pox65.Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?A.They attack human beings.B.We need to study native animals.C.They can’t live out of the rain forest.D.We do not know much about them yet.66. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. a new diseaseB. a clear warningC. a dangerous animalD. a morning animal67. The text suggests that in the future we_________________.A. may have to fight against more new diseasesB. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsC. should not be allowed to have petsD. should stop buying pets from AfricaDIt’s not easy being a teenager-nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while making him realize that you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve (解决) things by himself. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy (隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation (节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.68. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ___________.A. how to get along with a teenagerB. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenagerD. how to help a teenager grow up69.What does the phrase“clam up”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. become excitedB. show respectC. refuse to talkD. seek help70. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone.D. Not talk about personal things with him.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中多余选项.Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn toschedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinnre.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.73You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them withthe answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study perinods will belp form a bond and belp make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally,spend time with your kids when thry’re studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offcr lots of encouragement,too.E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.第二节：本文大意为教会家长如何教育和陪伴孩子学会合理安排时间、学会学习.突破点：必须通读全文把握大意,依据上下文来逐一排除.71【答案】G【解析】.从第一段Make a study time and have it at the same time every day 我们可以看出本段主要讲述的是第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分.Dear Mrs Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so they we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this aftemoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make, Keep in touch.Best,Carol 第一节短文改错本文为实用性文体,大意是写信向对方汇报自己的大学生活和学习事宜.以书信体格式,所列错误都是学生在写作中的常犯错误.本题考查学生基本词汇语法的用法.突破点：注重语义和语境,照顾固定用法和时态.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里.今天Mrs Wilson 不在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条,内容包括：1.外出购物2.替房东还书3.Tracy 来电话留言：1）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee ）见面取消2）此事已告知Susan3）尽快回电注意：1.字数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连连贯.本题为提纲式半开放性应用文体,学生必须审好题,写全提示的三个主要要点,写对留言条的格式,按照要求字数完成,要求的字数较少,题的难度不大,但要注意韵色句子,增加句子之间的过渡,使行文连贯,2019高中教师读书心得体会作为教师，在教授知识的提示，也应该利用空暇时刻渐渐品读一些好书，吸收书中的精华。
2009年高考试题——英语(全国2卷)含答案和详解
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。
这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。
基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。
从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。
区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。
2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。
【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。
3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。
【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。
【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(上海卷)解析版
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep callingC. Try online bookingD. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athleteC.A fishermanD. An organizer3. A. At a post office. B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. At a booking office.D. At a check-in desk.4. A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rainB. The shower was out of orderC. He didn’t hear the phone ringingD. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable. B. Bright. C. Serious D. Ridiculous.7. A. Send leaflets. B. Go sightseeing.C. Do some gardening.D. Visit a lawyer.8. A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair.B. She didn’t expect him to come so early.9. A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to get to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D9. A 10. CSection BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London. B. Bath. C. Swindon. D. Oxford.13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing tow odd shoes.【答案】11. C 12. B 13. AQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Education children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful.B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages then advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.【答案】14. B 15. C 16. ASection CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversations.【答案】17. Fourteen/14 18. downtown 19. personal 20. CashBlanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.【答案】21. mixed 22. more self-confident 23. a positive influence 24.examsⅡ.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside【答案】A【解析】考查介词的用法，Four Chinese models是部分，the 14 people是整体，用among 可以表示部分与整体之间的关系。
2009年高考真题——英语(上海卷)Word版含答案2
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep calling C. Try online booking D. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athlete C. A fisherman D. An organizer3. A. At a post office B. At a fast-food restaurantC. At a booking officeD. At a check-in desk4. A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rain. B. The shower was out of order.C. He didn’t hear the phone ringing.D. He got out of the shower to answer thephone.6. A. Reasonable B. Bright C. Serious D. Ridiculous7. A. Send leaflets B. Go sightseeing C. Do some gardening D. Visit a lawyer8. A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair. B. She didn’t expect him to come so earlyC. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.9.A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains. B. She would like the man to go to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village. B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London B. Bath C. Swindon D. Oxford13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing two odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Educating children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful. B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals. Section CDirections: In Section C, you will bear two longer conversations. The conversations will beread twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer. Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and V ocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. CName:Length of time:Location to leave the car:License:Insurance:Amy Toms __ days __ office AN International Driver’s License personal__ accident insuranceand D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.单项选择解题锦囊：解答单选试题时应该注意全面审题,一定要培养上下文兼顾，同时还要考虑句子结构以及英美习俗和中国习俗的差异，关键之处还应考虑情景内涵，这是近几年高考常考、易考得方向充分利用题干中所有信息，目的在于寻找和答案有牵连的重要信息，特别注意以下方面：主从句、插入语、动词的时态及语态、名词的单复数、形容词及副词的转化、倒装及省略等特殊结构、标点符号等等。
2009年上海高考英语试卷分析
充分考虑到有利于社会稳定的原则。
考试目标与内容范围
考试目标: 上海市英语科高考旨在测试考生的英语基础知识和 运用语言的能力。其中，着重语言运用能力的考核。
考试内容： 2009年考试手册和词汇手册
考试内容的依据为：上海市《全日制高级中学英语学科课程 标准（修订本）》
t72 0.201 0.214
t74 0.194 0.291
t81 0.237 0.262
全体考生 第一层考生
t41 0.474 0.321
t49 0.405 0.314
示范性学校考生人数的增加
人数
比例
2008
25108
26%
2009
20248
28%
（5）录取线上考生的区分合理
各录取批次资格 英语平
上海市中小学课程标准（征求意见稿） 上海市教育委员会《关于本市2002年
度高三年级教学内容调整和教学进 度安排的意见》
要点目录
一． 总体介绍 二． 试卷信度检验 三． 试卷效度检验 四． 各大题试题分析 五． 结论与思考
一、试卷总体分析
1. 总体数据
（1）数据
考生人数 均分 标准差 最低分 最高分
相关检验 （A）各大题间的相关
听力 语法 词汇
综合
阅读
翻译
写作
听力 1.0000
语法 词汇 综合 阅读
0.682 1.0000 0.668 0.642 1.0000 0.714 0.676 0.658 1.0000 0.707 0.683 0.641 0.686 1.0000
翻译 0.739 0.734 0.663 0.664 0.683 1.0000
2009年.上海卷。
B
7
31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board. A.killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill
B
8
32. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A.before B. if C. while D. as
A
9
33. With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A.affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected
C
12
36. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _______ not to touch any unattended bag. A.had always been warned B. were always being warned C. are always warning D. always warned
2009年普通高等学 校招生全国统一考 试 英 语(上海卷)
1
25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition. A.among B. between C. along D. beside
09年上海英语秋季高考试卷剖析
09年上海英语秋季高考试卷剖析本人因带2010届学生参加高考，因此对09年试题作了较为详细分析。
I.ListeningComprehension整个上海听力考试还是秉承以往的方向,虽然发音及语速正常之极,不会对考生产生任何的困扰，但进一步强化了上海高考听力的能力测试,同时在难度上也稍胜去年.题材也更加得丰富多彩，淡化出题技巧，因此学生平时的积累与练习尤为重要。
PARTA第一主要还是以贴近学生生活为主.在题材上紧跟时代潮流.第一题就考察了流行的网络购物场景.今后同学们在积累购物场景词汇的时候,可能要多注意这方面相关的词汇和用法.第二,对话的平均长度要略长于往年,信息量更大,给学生挑战也更大.第三，休闲娱乐,维修故障的常考场景也不负众望,反复在考题中有所涉及.但同时也看得出PARTA似乎改变了出题策略。
我们以往熟知的考点如人物关系等就没有出现。
PARTC可以看做是是PARTA的升级版。
当听到SectionC第一篇关于carrent的场景时，有的考生会抑制不住内心的喜悦，这是就要求考生有很好的心理素质，泰然自若的坚持到最后，即使在对该场景的每个考点都熟知的情形下。
果然万密一疏，当看到Locationtoleavethecar 这一项时，很多考生都不明所以，然而原文中提到地点的只有一处，因此考生是很难错过词的，唯一的问题就是拼写。
此次考试长对话的第二篇，对考试的速记能力是一次考验。
然而，在听力考试中，审题永远都是必要的，通过审题，第一个空格是可以直接很自信的填上的，仔细看下第二个空格，考生不难从后面的“lessthan”发现蛛丝马迹，得知该空格是个比较级，并且大胆的猜测出“more”，而在第三个空格中看到后面的介词on,很容易根据介词的搭配来推测这一空格。
总而言之，随着考试方向以能力为主不断深化，如果我们学生在平时的语言学习当中，只会死记硬背某个单词和僵硬的知道某一语法现象，已经完全不能在越来越强调语言应用的英语高考中披荆斩棘。
2009高考英语答案详解
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国Ⅰ)答案详解第一卷第一部分听力【答案】1-5 C B A C A 6-10 C B A C B 11-15 C B B C C 16-20 A C A B B第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. 【答案】A。
【解析】考查情景交际。
从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。
No, thanks 与上文呼应。
22. 【答案】B。
【解析】考查冠词的用法go to the cinema 表示具体的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示“一会儿”。
23. 【答案】D。
【解析】考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。
句意为：没有眼镜她看的多么好？与戴眼镜形成对比。
24. 【答案】C。
【解析】whoever既作了to 的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。
“whoever”作代词，／any person who／the person who／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。
25. 【答案】A。
【解析】你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。
should表示“应该，应当”。
26. 【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：他的妹妹在1998年离开家，自从那时就没有音讯了。
用现在完成时的否定结构。
27. 【答案】D。
【解析】短语动词，考查考生对词义的判断能力。
句意为：我试着给她办公室打电话，但没有打通。
get along 进展，相处。
get on 上车；get to到达；get through通过。
依据句意，选D。
28. 【答案】C。
【解析】考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。
句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。
表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词”在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。
29. 【答案】A。
【解析】句意为：爱德华,你打得好。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(上海卷)word版
2009年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷第I卷 (共105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1 . A. Go to theoffice B. Keep calling C. Try onlinebookingD. See a doctor2.A. A reporterB. An athleteC. A fishermanD. An organizer3.A. At a post officeB. At a fast-food restaurantC. At a booking officeD. At a check-in desk4 . A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide where toeat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5.A. He got wet in the rain.B. The shower was out of order.C. He didn’t hear the phone ringing.D. He got out of the shower to answer thephone.6.A. ReasonableB. BrightC. SeriousD. Ridiculous7 . A. Send leaflets B. GosightseeingC. Do somegardeningD. Visit alawyer8 . A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair. B. She didn’t expect him to come soearlyC. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.9.A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to go to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at thebeach.10.A. What to take up as a hobby.B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.11.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.1A. LondonB. BathC. SwindonD. Oxford2.1A. Coming across a radio producer.B. Taking an earlier train.3.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing two odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.A. Educating children.B. Saving rare animals.14.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.A. Animals make visitors stressful.B. Animals must live their lives in15.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.A. They are still useful and necessary.16.B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside26. –Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.--But _____ of them are in fashion now.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none27. It ______ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should28. The Great Wall is _______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a sowell-knownC. suchwell-known aD. such awell-known29. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out.A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling30. Sally’s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, ______?A. hasn’t sheB. has sheC. isn’t sheD. is she31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill32. You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as33. With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected34. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed “The Magic Flute” are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which35. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold36. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _______ not to touch any unattended bag.A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned37. It is not immediately clear _______ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. sinceB. whatC. whenD. whether38. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ______.A. fleeing the thiefB. was fleeing thethiefC. the thief wasfleeingD. fled the thief39. David threatened ______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. havingreported40. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. howSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.If the package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertising executive in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine.Justin Gignac, 26, has sold almost 900 ____41_____ presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of the Big Apple at between $50 and $100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for the souvenirs(纪念品). The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world.It all began when Mr. Gignac was at a summer workshop. “We had a discussion about he importance of ____42___,” he recalls. “Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to pr ove it was by selling something nobody would ever want.”He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical ___43___ include broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used ___44____ forks. “Special editions” are offered at a high price. He charged $100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees’ stadium.Mr. Gignac denies ____45___ his customers for fools: “They know what they’re getting. They appreciate the fact that they’re taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it.”Some _____46___ customers include people who used to live in the city and want a down-to-earth souvenir.He claims he has even sold to art collectors.Realizing that the concept appears to be a real money-maker, Mr. Gignac has ___47___ a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He ___48___ to discuss his profit margins: “It’s actually quite a lot of effort putting them together—but yet, garbage is free.”Mr. Gignac is considering more varieties of souvenirs. He maintains that he has signed ___49___ with people interested in similar projects from as far as Berlin and London.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are __50__. Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to __51__ it. Creativity isn’t always __52__ with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time __53__ think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.Making connections This technique involves taking __54__ ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words __55__ with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the __56__ to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original __57__; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t __58__. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new __59__. If your goal is to learn to ski, __60__, you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now__61__ his to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else!Look at the situation from a __62__ point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the __63__ in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their __64__. The best fishermen think like fish!50.A. wrongB. unbelievableC. reasonableD. realistic5 1. A. put up with B. catch upwithC. make use ofD. keep track of52.A. equippedB. comparedC. coveredD. connected53.A. skillfullyB. routinelyC. vividlyD. deeply54.A. familiarB. unrelatedC. creativeD. imaginary55.A. presentedB. markedC. litD. associated56.A. ideasB. ambitiousC. achievementD. technique5 A. experience B. service C. present D. object。
2009卷年上海市高考英语试卷试题1
2009年上海市高考英语试卷分析城桥中学高春雷一．听力部分6月8日下午，我收听了广播的英语听力部分，当时听下来总体上觉得收听效果很清楚，难度也比平时模拟练习要低一些。
后来我从网上又认认真真地听了一遍，现作如下详细分析。
短对话部分和以往没有太大的变化，仍以考察捕捉信息为主，例如第一题中说到“The line is busy”, 另一人则说“Why not order through theInternet”, 这时的关键信息Internet与选项C中的online正好吻合；第二，三两题是听力短对话中的常见提问“what king of person” 以及“where”，这两题需抓住几个关键词“race”, “finishing line”, “mail”,“delivery”等词。
第四，九题则更多考察对个别句子的理解。
比如“It’s up to you”, “forget about it if it doesn’t clear up”. 第五题是需一点逻辑推断的，说到“I was about to take a shower when the telephone rang”, 那么再联系“the floor is wet”, 可以推出没关水就去接电话了。
第六题则更侧重语气，“You can’t be serious！”, 体现了不顾考试去参加party是荒唐的。
第七题也出得比较巧妙，几个干扰项似乎都提到了，但其中的D项只是音似，“lawyer”与“loyal”容易混淆, 在剩余的三项中要选定正确答案，则必须听懂整个对话的来龙去脉---打算参观loyal garden，而这是在leaflet上被推荐的。
第八题是偏向于虚拟语气的测试，“You should have come earlier.”很多学生认为短对话只有一遍录音，处理起来有难度,而且从平时学生练习的反馈情况看，的确是失分较多的部分。
但是鉴于正式高考中录音速度较慢，音质比较清楚，题目考察形式直接，所以只要学生能够迅速进入听力状态，这些题应该是可以做对的。
2009年(上海卷)
2009年高考试题——英语听力（上海卷）1.M: I am so sick of calling the ticket office, the line is always busy.W: Why don’t you order through the Internet?Question: What does the women suggest the man do?2.W: What was the best moment of the race for you?M: Oh, when I got to the finishing line, definitely.Question: What kind of person is probably the man?3.W: I'd like to mail this package special delivery. Can it arrive within two days? M: Sure, no problem.Question: Where does this conversation probably take place?4.W: My brother is thinking of eating out with us Saturday night. Any suggestions? M: It is up to you. I don't know the restaurant around here that well. Question: What does the man mean?5.W: The floor is awfully wet, what happened?M: The moment I got into the shower, the phone rang.Question: What does the man imply?6.M: I'm going to a party at Carol's house.W: you can't be serious. We've got two tests at school tomorrow.Question: How does the woman feel about the man's idea?7.W: Where shall we go today then?M: Shall we try the Royal Garden, recommended in the leaflet?Question: What will the two speakers do next?8.M: I have come to repair your doorbell.W: You should have come earlier. I'm just going out.Question: What does the woman imply?M: It has been pouring for days now.W: Tomorrow is my day at the beach. I will just have to forget about it if it doesn't clear up Question: What does the woman imply?10.W: When I'm playing the piano, I don't worry about anything. How about you?M: I go to the gym everyday. It helps me deal with stress.Question: What are the two speakers talking about?11-13When I was 12, my parents moved out of London to a small village in Oxford. I was the only Asian girl in my school, and I suddenly felt a bit lonely. Luckily, I had a brilliant art teacher who encouraged me to go to art college.However, on the day of my college interview in Bath, I woke up late. I left the house wearing two odd shoes and didn't notice that my bottle of chocolate milk had poured all over the painting in my bag. Then when I finally got to the station, I got on the wrong train. Who knows, if I had gone to Bath that day, I might have become a professional artist. But I went to Swenden instead. I told the woman next to me on the train about what had happened, and she suddenly cried with laughter. It turned out she was a producer of a comedy program on the radio. To cut a long story short, I got an invitation a week later to attend an interview for the show, and the rest, as they say, is history. I am very lucky my life has been full of happy accidents. Now I am in charge of a very popular TV comedy program.11. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her new school?12. Where did the speaker plan to go for her college interview?13. What incident had changed her fate?14-16Today, I will make a speech on zoos. Many people think zoos are cruel, and have no place in the modern world. It is my own opinion that zoos, although not perfect, do have a useful function. Firstly, zoos are places of education. Zoos can help children to appreciate nature. Further more, research into animal behavior is done in zoos, and has increased on knowledges of zoology, genetics and even psycology. Above all, zoos can protect the future of many species of animal. Many species today are in danger of extinction, and thanks to zoos, they have a chance of survival. Opponents of zoos say that they are cruel. First of all, they argue, zoos can not recreate the environment in which animals live and because of this, animals are bored and depressed. Secondly, animals have frequent contact with human visitors. Which can be stressful?However, in my opinion, most zoos have improved recently. It is now quite rare to see animals in cages, and most zoos try hard to recreate the environment in which different animals live.In conclusion, although zoos are not perfect environment for animals, I believe that they have more advantages than disadvantages. In an ideal world, zoos would not be necessary. But as long as man hunts animals for profit and destroy their environments, zoos are essential.14: What is the most important function of zoos according to the speaker?15: Why are some people against zoos?16: What does the speaker think of zoos?17-20W: Good morning, I'd like to rent a family car, please.M: Yes, man, for how long?W: Em, 14 days.M: Where do you want to leave the car?W: Can I leave it at the downtown office?M: Sure, may I see your driver's license?W: I have an international driver's license.M: Fine, thank you.W: Now, do you want a personal accident insurance?M: Yes, please.W: Right, can you sign your name here?M: There you go!W: How do you want to pay?M: Cash please.21-24M: In England today, are schools mixed, or single sex?W: Well, there are both. 50 years ago, all schools used to be single sex. I mean, girls only or boys only. Then in the 1970s, many schools changed and became mixed.M: Do parents still prefer mixed schools?W: No, things have changed. Today, many parents, especially parents of girls, think their children get a better education in single sex schools.M: Why do girls do better at single sex schools?W: Because girls learn to be more self-confident and less worried about their appearance.M: What about boys?W: Well, today many parents of boys want to send them to mixed schools. They think that the girls will be a positive influence on boys.M: So generally speaking, who does better at mixed schools?W: Oh, the girls. They get better exam results than boys.。
2009年高考英语试题上海卷[解析版]
![2009年高考英语试题上海卷[解析版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/36bdd82f360cba1aa911dac2.png)
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔XX卷〕英语考生注意：1. 本试卷分为第一卷〔第1-12 页〕和第二卷〔第13 页〕两局部。
全卷共13 页。
总分值150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
2.答第一卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写XX、XX号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写XX号和校验码。
3.第一卷〔 1-16 小题， 25-84 小题〕由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第一卷中的第17-24 小题和第二卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第一卷〔共 105 分〕Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionDirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the endof each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. Go to the office B. Keep callingC. Try online bookingD. See a doctor2.A. A reporter B. An athleteC.A fishermanD. An organizer3.A. At a post office. B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. At a booking office.D. At a check-in desk.4.A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rainB. The shower was out of orderC. He d idn?t hear the phone ringingD. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable.B. Bright.C. SeriousD. Ridiculous.7. A. Send leaflets.B. Go sightseeing.C. Do some gardening.D. Visit a lawyer.8.A. Her doorbel l doesn?t need repair. B.She didn?t expect him to come so early.9.A. She won?t go to the beach if it rains.10. A. What to take up as a hobby .B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London .12.A. London. B. Bath. C. Swindon. D. Oxford.13.A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing tow odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Education children.B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15.A. Animals make visitors stressful. B.Animals must live their lives in cages. C.Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages then advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversations.Car Rental InformationName:Any TomsLength of times:17daysLocation to leave the car:The18officeLicense:An International Driver?s LicenseInsurance:A19accident insuranceMeans of payment:20Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.What happened to schools in England Many schools became21.in the 1970?sWhy do girls do better at single-sex They learn to be22and less worriedschools?about their appearance.Why do boy?s parents prefer to sendThey think girls will be23on boys.their kids to mixed schools?In what aspect do girls perform betterIn24.than boys?Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C andD.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the WorldSupermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside【答案】A之中，之间〞；between指“两者之间〞；【解析】 among表示“〔三者或三者以上人或事物〕beside 在旁边。
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2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep callingC. Try online bookingD. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athleteC.A fishermanD. An organizer3. A. At a post office. B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. At a booking office.D. At a check-in desk.4. A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rainB. The shower was out of orderC. He d idn’t hear the phone ringingD. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable. B. Bright. C. Serious D. Ridiculous.7. A. Send leaflets. B. Go sightseeing.C. Do some gardening.D. Visit a lawyer.8. A. Her doorbel l doesn’t need repair.B. She didn’t expect him to come so early.9. A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to get to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London. B. Bath. C. Swindon. D. Oxford.13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing tow odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Education children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful.B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages then advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversations.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside【答案】A【解析】among表示“（三者或三者以上人或事物）之中，之间”；between指“两者之间”；along沿着；beside在旁边。
根据句意，A为正确答案。
26. －Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.－But _____ of them are in fashion now .A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none【答案】D【解析】答语中的But表示意义或语气的转折，暗示句子的意思是：但是现在它们都不流行了。
A、B表示肯定，可排除；C项表示“两者都不”；none表示“三者或三者以上都不”。
故正确答案为D。
27. It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】C。
【解析】由后面as引导的原因状语从句可知说话者对汤姆停车一事非常肯定，故C项伟最佳答案。
28. The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-knownD. such a well-known【答案】D【解析】such + a(n) + adj. +单数名词= so + adj. + a(n) + 单数名词。