英语人教版九年级全册形容词 副词
人教初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结
人教初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结Unit1 How can we become good learners?一、重点短语1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力二、考点详解1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
英语人教版九年级全册形容词和副词教案
2017中考专题复习形容词和副词（一）形容词1. 形容词的概念形容词是描述人和事物的特征、性质、属性或状态的词。
它一般是用来修饰限定名词和代词在句中作定语表语和补足语。
(1)作定语放在所修饰名词的前面beautiful： beautiful girl★注意当形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，somebody，anybody等不定代词时要放在这些不定代词的后面。
Important： something important(2)作表语(一般都是放在be动词的后面)The film very interesting. （×）The film is very interesting.这部电影很有趣。
(3)作宾语补足语（中学阶段一般make, keep考得最多）The film today makes me very relaxed今天的电影让我很放松We should keep our classroom clean.我们应该保持我们的教室清洁。
(4)形容词的一些特殊用法①有一些形容词只能作表语，不能作前置定语。
例如：afraid（害怕的），alive（活着的），alone（单独的）。
②the加上某些形容词，表示一类人或事物(相当于一个复数名词) 。
例如：the young （年轻人），the rich（富人），the poor （穷人）。
The old need more care than the young.（二）副词1.副词的概念：副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
2.副词的位置（1）副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。
例如：Usually, I do my homework in the evening.通常我在晚上做家庭作业。
I often get up at six in the morning. 我经常在早晨6点起床。
初中英语人教新目标九年级全一册Grammar最终版形容词与副词课件
forget the days we spent together. （ ）
C
A.always B.often
C.never
ually
考点3 形容词、副词的比较等级
形容词、副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，通常 as...as 是原级的标志， than，much，a little 等是比较级的标志， the，in，all，among，one of 等是最高级的标志。
足语
宾语后作宾语补足语
例句
She is a beautiful girl. 她是一个漂亮的女孩。 I have something important to say. 我有重要的事情要说。
It’s very cold today. 今天非常冷。
You must keep the classroom clean. 你必须保持教室干净。
1.形容词、副词比较级、最高级的构成 (1)规则变化
1. 规则变化
taller harder
词尾变化
tallaersgt原ehr级arwdiedset比r级较
最高 级
largtbaeilglshtgaewrrdihdoetstter
单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-
bigglfeaarstgtteehwroiwdtteeetstter
week-weekly day-daily
…
表示大洲与 国家的名词
-en/-y -ful -y -less -n
……制成的 ……般的 ……的 有……的
……的
不……的 无……的 ……的 ……人的
wood-wooden sand-sandy care-careful
beauty-beautiful luck-lucky
人教版九年级英语副词表
人教版九年级英语副词表以下是人教版九年级英语中常用的副词表。
1. 时间副词（Adverbs of Time）：- always - 总是- often - 经常- sometimes - 有时候- never - 从不- before - 之前- after - 之后- now - 现在- then - 然后- today - 今天- yesterday - 昨天- tomorrow - 明天- soon - 不久- already - 已经- just - 刚刚- recently - 最近- ever - 曾经2. 地点副词（Adverbs of Place）：- here - 这里- there - 那里- everywhere - 到处- nowhere - 无处- outside - 外面- inside - 里面- upstairs - 楼上- downstairs - 楼下- nearby - 附近- far - 远3. 方式副词（Adverbs of Manner）：- well - 好地- badly - 坏地- slowly - 慢慢地- quickly - 快速地- carefully - 小心地- happily - 快乐地- loudly - 大声地- quietly - 安静地- easily - 容易地- hard - 努力地4. 程度副词（Adverbs of Degree）：- very - 非常- extremely - 极其- quite - 相当- too - 太- enough - 足够- nearly - 几乎- almost - 差不多- even - 甚至- just - 只是5. 频率副词（Adverbs of Frequency）：- always - 总是- usually - 通常- often - 经常- sometimes - 有时候- never - 从不- rarely - 很少- seldom - 很少- occasionally - 偶尔- hardly ever - 几乎不- once - 一次这些副词在句子中用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，增强句子的表达力和准确性。
人教版九年级英语精品讲义-形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(教师卷)
专题03形容词副词的比较级和最高级模块一：同级比较模块二：比较级模块三：形容词和副词的比较程度模块四：比较级的否定模块一：同级比较用于两者之间的同级比较，表示“…和…一样”，其句型主要分两种：a."as+形容词/副词原级+as"的结构，表示前后两者的情况一样。
他几乎像他姐姐一样勤奋。
He was almost as diligent as his sister．b.在否定句中，用"not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as"结构，表示前者不如后者。
在许多体育运动中，体能没有技巧重要。
In many sports physical fitness is not as important as technique.♥Attention♥如若第一个as/so后的形容词作定语修饰名词，应将该名词及有关修饰语都放在第一个as/so之后。
You've made as many mistakes as I have.你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。
人们普遍相信(一般认为),教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.模块二：比较级a.规则变化American elephants are larger,fiercer and more difficult to tame than Asian elephants.比起亚洲大象，非洲大象更大，更凶猛，也更难驯服。
There is one spectacle grander than the sea,that is the sky;there is one spectacle grander than the sky,that is the interior of the soul.----Victor Hugo比海洋更广阔的是天空，比天空更广阔的是人的胸怀。
人教版九年级英语全一册 副词表
人教版九年级英语全一册副词表本文档包含人教版九年级英语全一册中涉及的常见副词和例句，供研究和参考。
一、时间副词1. now (现在)- He is busy now.2. then (那时)- We were in the park then.3. recently (最近)- I have recently started learning Spanish.4. already (已经)- Have you already finished your homework?5. soon (很快)- She will be here soon.6. never (从不)- He never goes out on Saturday nights.二、地点副词1. here (这里)2. there (那里)- He is not there anymore.3. everywhere (到处)- The flowers are blooming everywhere.4. nowhere (无处)- I can find the book nowhere.5. abroad (国外)- She has been working abroad for two years.三、方式副词1. carefully (仔细地)- He read the instructions carefully.2. quickly (快速地)- She finished the race quickly.3. slowly (慢慢地)- He walked slowly in the park.4. quietly (安静地)- The students were working quietly in the classroom.5. loudly (大声地)- He shouted loudly in excitement.四、频率副词1. always (总是)- She always helps her friends when they need her. 2. often (经常)- He often goes to the gym after work.3. sometimes (有时候)- Sometimes it rains heavily in summer.4. never (从不)- He never drinks coffee before bedtime.5. rarely (很少)- I rarely eat fast food.五、程度副词1. very (非常)- The movie was very interesting.2. quite (相当)- The exam was quite difficult.3. too (太)- It's too cold to go swimming today.4. so (如此)- The pizza was so delicious that I ate too much.5. enough (足够)- She is old enough to start driving.六、疑问副词1. why (为什么)- Why did you quit your job?2. when (什么时候)3. where (在哪里)- Where is the nearest hospital?4. how (如何)- How did you learn to play the piano?5. what (什么)- What is your favorite color?七、连接副词1. however (然而)- He is not very intelligent. However, he is a hard worker.2. therefore (因此)- He didn't study and therefore he failed the test.3. otherwise (否则)- Please turn off the lights, otherwise the battery will die.4. moreover (此外)- She is very smart. Moreover, she is kind-hearted.5. nevertheless (然而)- The weather is bad. Nevertheless, I will go for a walk.以上是人教版九年级英语全一册中常见的副词和例句，希望对大家有所帮助。
九年级英语形容词和副词PPT课件
(3) A +be+比较级十than+ B 表示“A比B……”。如：
Planes are faster than trains.飞机比火车快。 (4) A+ be+ less+原级十than B 表示“A没有/不如B……”。如： Lucy is less careful than Lily.露西没有莉莉细心。 (5) the+比较级+…… ；the+比较级+……
领域密切合作”，closely修饰动词work，其他三项语意不符。故选A。
考点3 形容词和副词的比较等级
1.形容词和副词的比较等级的构成
(1)规则变化
构成方法
示例
一般在单音节词词尾加er或est
small→smaller→smallest； fast→faster→fastest；
quick→quicker→quickest
Bill gets up late on weekends.
比尔在周末起得晚。
Life here is rich and
作后置定语，多表示时间或地点
interesting.
这里的生活既丰富多彩又有趣。
2.形容词和副词的转换形式 副词一般由形容词变化而来，常见的变化规则如下：
变化规则 大多数在形容词词尾加 ly
九年级英语 形容词和副词
考点1 形容词 1.形容词的基本用法
用法 作定语，用于名词前或不定
代词后
作表语，用于系动词后
作宾语补足语，常用于keep， make，leave等动词的宾语
后
例句 Han Mei is a beautiful girl.
韩梅是一个漂亮的女孩。 The meal is very delicious.
英语人教版九年级全册形容词 副词
第二轮复习语法专题专题六、七形容词、副词考点梳理考点一：形容词1. 形容词的用法（1）作定语，修饰名词或代词。
a beautiful park something serious（2）作表语，放在系动词的后面。
The play Tea-house（茶馆）is both moving and interesting.It is getting warm.（3）作宾语补足语，放在宾语的后面，与之构成复合宾语。
Who left the window open？We should keep the reading-room quiet.（4）“定冠词the + 形容词”表示一类人或物，作主语或宾语。
The new will take the place of the old .（新事物将代替旧事物）Man loves the true，the good，the beautifuland hates the false，the ugly，the bad.人们爱真、善、美，恨假、丑、恶（5）有些形容词只能作表语，不能作定语。
作定语时，有特殊要求。
这类词有：ill，glad，asleep （睡着的），afraid （害怕的），alive （活着的），alone （单独的），awake （醒着的）等。
She is ill. 她生病了。
（不能说：She is an ill woman）（6）加-ed形容词表示“人感到如何”，加-ing形容词则用来描写事物，如：We were excited about the exciting news.He is interested in the interesting story.2. 形容词在句子中的位置。
（1）形容词一般放在被修饰的名词之前。
在下列情况下，形容词应后置。
A. 修饰复合不定代词something，anything，nothing等。
anything important nothing easyB. 与表示数量的词组连用，表示长、宽、高、深以及年龄。
初中英语 人教版 中考语法专题 7 形容词和副词
专题七形容词和副词1.定义：形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。
形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语、补语。
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
2. 分类：副词：时间副词、频度副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词3. 思维导图：形容词和副词构成用法形容词副词比较级规则变化不规则变化用法最高级规则变化不规则变化用法同级比较构成用法1.形容词的构成2.副词的构成a.形容词变副词b.本身是副词4.形容词和副词的用法a.形容词的用法b.副词的用法5.形容词辨析a.同类形容词辨析b.反义形容词辨析c.疑问副词辨析d.how词组辨析-6.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化形式:a.b.不规则变化c.用法：比较级最高级的用法最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，后面可以带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。
同级比较常用the one代单数可数名词,the ones /those 代替复数名词,that 代替不可数名词. Eg. The book here is newer than the one on the desk．The apples on the tree are fresher than those/the ones in the box.The weather in Wuhan is hotter than that in Beijing.典型例题总分：50分姓名：得分：1.单选题（每小题1分，共50分）（）1. Tom felt so this morning in class that he fell at his desk.A. sleep; asleepB. asleep; sleepyC. sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleeping（）2. "Let us move a little faster. We do not have ____ time left." said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much（）3. You look tired these days. I think you need a ______sleep.A. betterB. bestC. shorterD. shortest（）4.-What do you think of the environment in your hometown？-It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. much better than beforeD. not as good as before （）5. I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A. something interesting, toB. interesting something, toC. something interested, ofD. interested something, of（）6. Winter is coming and the weather is getting .A. more and more coldB. cold and coldC. the colder and the colderD. colder and colder（）7. -Remember this, children. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you will make.-We know, Miss Gao.A. The more; the moreB. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewerD. The less; the less （）8. It takes me one hour to write an ________ article.A. 800 wordB. 800-wordsC. 800s-wordsD. 800-word（）9.The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him.A. friendlyB. carefulC. popularD. serious（）10. -Do you know that China is one of _______ countries in the world?-Yes, I do. It's ________ older than America.A. the oldest; veryB. old; veryC. the oldest; muchD. oldest; much（）11. -Mum, could I have an MP3 like this?-Certainly, we can buy one, but as good as this. The price of this kind is a little high.A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. a smallD. a smaller（）12.- How do you like this house? — _______ It's everything I've been looking for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!（）13. We live in a(n) ___ mountain village. If I leave my little daughter ____ at home, she will feel _____.A. lonely; alone; aloneB. alone; lonely; aloneC. lonely; alone; lonelyD. alone; lonely; lonely （）14.Linda doesn't like Japan, because she thinks it's too _________.A. excitingB. boringC. fascinatingD. interesting（）15. It was her performance. Her successful career about 40 years.A. last; lastB. last; lasted forC. lasted; lastedD. lasted; last（）16.-Which color represents both energy and envy? -________.A. RedB. YellowC. BlueD. Green（）17.There's ___________ water on the floor. That's ___________ wet.A. much too; much tooB. too much; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much （）18. My father bought a car last week.A. four seatB. four seatsC. four seat'sD. four-seat（）19.- What happened this morning?-A woman was found in her house. She was attacked with a knife and bled to .A. dead; diedB. dead; deathC. death; diedD. died; death（）20.What ______ news it is! Nobody _______ it.A. a surprising; believesB. surprising; believesC. a surprised; believeD. surprised; believe （）21.Shanghai is developing very fast. And it is more modern than ________ in China.A. any other cityB. any other citiesC. any cityD. the other cities（）22. Hobbies can help us _______and make our life ______ .A. relaxed; colorB. relaxed; colorfulC. relax; colorD. relax; colorful（）23.-We'll have a ___________ holiday during the National Day holiday.-That's great. It means we'll have _________off.A. seven-day; seven daysB. seven-day; seven-dayC. seven days; seven-dayD. seven days; seven days（）24.-Why are you so excited, Mr. Wu?-Because the movie yesterday evening was so_______ and I was________ .A. moving; movingB. moving; movedC. moved; movingD. moved; moved （）25.China is quickly as a countryA. developed, developingB. developing, developingC. development, developedD. developing, developed（）26.The tiger is very _________. Many people are ________ to see it.A. scary; scaredB. scared; scaredC. scared; scaryD. scared; scare（）27. Do you think it _________ to argue with them? The question is not worthy_________.A. worth; discussingB. worthwhile; to be discussedC. worthy; to discussD. worth; to be discussed （）28.- How much is the ancient bowl ___________? -Thirty-five thousand yuan.A. payB. costC. spendD. worth（）29.It's _______ difficult question that _____students can answer it.A. such; a fewB. so; fewC. such a; fewD. so; a few（）30. She was considering abroad for study.A. going; fartherB. to go; fartherC. going; furtherD. to be; further（）31. news! Our class will go to Beijing for a visit this spring.A. What exciting; three-dayB. What a excited; three daysC. What an exciting; three daysD. What excited; three days'（）32. He spent________ writing.A. the morning allB. the all morningC. whole the morningD. the whole morning（）33. His best friend is ________, and he comes from ________.A. Canada; CanadianB. Canada; CanadaC. Canadian; CanadaD. Canadian; Canadian （）34. She was still ______ when they took her to the hospital.A. livelyB. livingC. liveD. alive（）35. I could ____control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly（）36. - do you go to the cinema? -Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far（）37.- Is dinner ready? -Not ______.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever（）38.-Is your home close to the school, John?- No, it's a long way, but I am _____ late for school because I get up early every day.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never（）39.He doesn't do his homework _______, though he has _______.A. carefully enough; enough timeB. enough carelessly; time enoughC. carelessly enough; enough timeD. enough carefully; enough time（）40.Jill didn't finish the homework, ________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. neither（）41. Millie jumped _____ in the sports meeting, so she was _____thought of by her teachers and classmates.A. highly; highB. high; highlyC. the most highly; the highestD. highest; highly （）42.We learnt it all by ourselves; that is to say, nobody told us .A. when to doB. where to doC. what to do itD. how to do it（）43.She is wearing blue today. Maybe she feels ________nervous and stressed.A. a little ofB. a bit ofC. a little bitD. a bit little（）44. My cousin is________ organized and she always keeps her things________.A. well; in a good orderB. good, in good orderC. well, in good orderD. good, in a good order（）45.-My hobby is table tennis. What's yours?-Me too. Table tennis is ______ an interesting game ______ many people like it.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. enough; to（）46. I can ______ see the words on the blackboard. Please pass me my glasses, Linda.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. badly（）47.-My brother has a ______ for language, and he can speak three foreign languages.-How great he is! I have studied English for so many years, but I can't speak it ______.A. preference; wellB. gift; wellC. preference; goodD. gift; good（）48.-_______ after my arrival at the new school; I made a friend who helped me _______.-How lucky you are!A. Suddenly; a lotB. Shortly; a lotC. Suddenly; a lot ofD. Shortly a lot of （）49. We ________an apple.A. have eachB. each haveC. every haveD. have every（）50. It's too wet to walk, so we'll go swimming ___________________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead（）51.- Is it ________ cheaper and ________ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?-Yes, I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more （）52.-I'll be away for a long time.-Don't worry. She can look after your pet ___________.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully （）53. If you want to learn English well, you should read________ English_________ .A. everyday; everydayB. everyday; every dayC. every day; everydayD. every day; every day （）54.______ you dive into the water, ______ you breathe.A. Deeper, harderB. The deeper, the harderC. The deep, the hardD. Deep, hard（）55.- Have you returned the book _______? - Yes, I've _______ returned it.A. already, alreadyB. yet, justC. yet, yetD. just, already（）56.-How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? -I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have beenB. haven't been toC. haven't beenD. have been to（）57.-Do you know the accident that happened on the Yangtze River on the night of June 1, 2015?-Yes, I do. The ship Eastern Star(东方之星) sank. __________, fourteen people were saved.A. UnhappilyB. UnluckilyC. SuddenlyD. Luckily（）58. Lots of fast— food restaurants use the color red ________ make customers __________.A. to; eating fasterB. want to; eat fastC. to; eat fasterD. to; to eat fast（）59.-__________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?-Since I finished my homework.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long（）60. It is that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself within about 130 days.A. terrified; successfulB. scary; successfullyC. amazing; successfullyD. convincing; successful（）61.- There is a smile on Miss Gao's face. She must be _______with Sam's work.- I think so. No one else did as _________as him in our class.A. angry; wellB. pleasing; goodC. strict; goodD. pleased; well（）62.We don't want ____ many books because they are ____ boring books.A. so; soB. such; suchC. so; suchD. such; so（）63. Tom jumped the ____ in his school, so the headmaster spoke ____ of him.A. most highly; highB. highest; highC. most highly; highlyD. highest; highly （）64.We can see something more ______ on a ______ day.A. clear; darkB. clearly; darkC. clearly; clearD. clearly; clearly（）65.-Do you know ? - It's about ten minutes' walk.A. how many minutes will it take you to walk to the nearest hospitalB. which is the way to the nearest hospitalC. how long will you reach the nearest hospitalD. how far it is to the nearest hospital from here。
人教目标九年级英语全一册Unit 1 形容词修饰不定代词不定副词的用法
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形容词修饰不定代词/不定副词的用法
Is there anywhere else for us to live?
What shall we do ?
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形容词修饰不定代词/不定副词的用法
What a beautiful place! How cozy（舒服的）!
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•
9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做； 要学生 学的知 识，教 职员躬 亲共学 ；要学 生守的 规则， 教职员 躬亲共 守。20 21/7/2 12021/ 7/21We dnesda y, July 21, 2021
C something wrong D wrong something
形容词修饰不定代词/不定副词的用法
回顾总结
1 不定代词
不定副词
肯定句 否定句/ 疑问句
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同学，下节再见
• 15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年7月2021/7/212021/7/212021/7/217/21/2021
• 16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，却需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。2021/7/212021/7/21July 21, 2021
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形容词修饰不定代词/不定副词的用法
格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。 The Greens are planning to go _s_o_m__e_w_h_e_r_e_ _re_l_a_x_in_g______ for vo1cations.
创新微课
形容词修饰不定代词/不定副词的用法
创新微课
初中英语人教新目标九年级全一册Grammar形容词原级比较级最高级中考复习课件
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. gooder
7. This one is too large. Can you show me a
___D__one?
A. larger
B. large
C. small
D. smaller
8. Do you think March is ___A_than January?
注 ：在形容词比较级前还可用much, even,
still, a little来修饰, 表示“……的多”, “甚至……”, “更……”, “……一些”。 e.g. 1) This city is much more beautiful than
before.
2) She’s a little more outgoing than me.
Yes, it’s __ warmer.
A. better, a little B. well, much
C. worse, very
D. nicer, quite
9. -- Which of the caps will you take?
--I’ll take ___B____. one for my father the other for my brother.
3) The movie is even more interesting.
三、形容词最高级的用法。
1、主语＋谓语＋the+形容词的最高级＋of/in..等 短 语。表示“主语是 .. 中最 . . 的”。
e.g Tom is the tallest of all the students. This book is the most interesting of all.
人教版初三英语形容词和副词专项
以辅音字母加y结尾的变i加ly
02
副词在形容词的基础上变化＋ly
形容词的比较级
1
和最高级构成和用法
2
形容词有三个等级： 原级；②比较级；③最高级。
形容词的比较级和最高级构成
规则变化
不规则变化
词 尾 变 化
原级
比较
最高
单音节词在词尾加-er或-est以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
形容词原级的常用句型
so+ 形容词原级+that丛句
such+名词＋that丛句 He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door .
follow—following
surprise—surprising
excite—exciting
interest—interesting
C
B
A
D
3、+ing
01
sun—sunny snow—snowy wind—windy rain-rainy cloud—cloudy health—healthy
tall hard large wide
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est
big hot thin fat wet
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-est
happy dry early
narrow clever
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most
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第二轮复习语法专题专题六、七形容词、副词考点梳理考点一：形容词1. 形容词的用法（1）作定语，修饰名词或代词。
a beautiful park something serious（2）作表语，放在系动词的后面。
The play Tea-house（茶馆）is both moving and interesting.It is getting warm.（3）作宾语补足语，放在宾语的后面，与之构成复合宾语。
Who left the window open？We should keep the reading-room quiet.（4）“定冠词the + 形容词”表示一类人或物，作主语或宾语。
The new will take the place of the old .（新事物将代替旧事物）Man loves the true，the good，the beautifuland hates the false，the ugly，the bad.人们爱真、善、美，恨假、丑、恶（5）有些形容词只能作表语，不能作定语。
作定语时，有特殊要求。
这类词有：ill，glad，asleep （睡着的），afraid （害怕的），alive （活着的），alone （单独的），awake （醒着的）等。
She is ill. 她生病了。
（不能说：She is an ill woman）（6）加-ed形容词表示“人感到如何”，加-ing形容词则用来描写事物，如：We were excited about the exciting news.He is interested in the interesting story.2. 形容词在句子中的位置。
（1）形容词一般放在被修饰的名词之前。
在下列情况下，形容词应后置。
A. 修饰复合不定代词something，anything，nothing等。
anything important nothing easyB. 与表示数量的词组连用，表示长、宽、高、深以及年龄。
twenty feet long five years old（2）多个形容修饰一名词时，其顺序为限定词（冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等）、表观点性的形容词、形状大小、年龄新旧、颜色、国籍、材质。
我们可以用一句话来记忆：县（限定词）官（观点性的adj.）行（形状大小）令（年龄新旧）赦（颜色）国（国籍）才（材质）。
a fine round maple（枫木）tablea famous old English house考点再现( ) 1. I have _____to tell you. Maybe you will be___ in it.A. interesting something; interestedB. something interesting; interestingC. something interesting; interested( ) 2. ---How amazing the noodle is!---Yes, it is , and breaks the GuinnessWorld Record as the longest handmade noodle.A. 1704-meter-longB. 1704-meters-longC. 1704 meter longD. 1704 meters long考点二：副词1. 副词的构成: 副词修饰动词或形容词，在句子中主要用作状语，一般由形容词加后缀构成。
主要分为以下几种：（1）时间副词，如：late，early，now（2）地点副词，如：here，above，outside，below，there（3）方式副词，如：hard，fast，badly，well（4）程度副词，如：very，quite，much，still，even，almost（5）疑问副词，如：how，when，why（6）频率副词，如：always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，hardly，never3. 副词的位置。
（1）时间副词和地点副词，一般放在句尾，如句中同时有地点副词和时间副词，地点副词通常在前，时间副词在后。
（2）频率副词通常放在行为动词前，be动词、助动词、情态动词后。
（3）及物动词和副词（如：down，on，off，in，out，up，away等）组成的动词词组，其宾语是名词，该名词可放在副词之前或之后，如是代词，该代词一定要放在副词前。
He cut down the tree. / He cut the tree down. / He cut it down.（4）修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后，如：The man there is my father.考点再现( ) 3. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and eat meat.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often( ) 4. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very .A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. clearly考点三：形容词和副词的原级1. 表示“A与B一样”的句型结构是“A+ v. +as + 形容词或副词原级+ as + B”.He is as tall as his father.He did as well as me.2. 表示“A不如B”的句型结构是“A+ v. （否定）+as/so + 形容词或副词原级+ as + B”.I am not so/as careful as Tom. 我不如汤姆细。
She doesn’t sing so/as beautifully as Lucy. 她唱的不如Lucy好。
3. 只能修饰原级的词有：very，quite，so，too等。
The park is quite beautiful.考点再现( ) 5. Li Hua’s shoes are as as Zhang Hui’s.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheaperD. the cheapest考点四：形容词和副词的比较级1. 形容词副词比较级和最高级的构成：（1）单音节和大部分双音节的单词通常在词尾加-er或-est.（2）以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词，直接加-r或-st.（3）以辅音字母加y结尾的单音节和大部分双音节单词，变y为i加-er或-est.（4）重读闭音节以辅音字母结尾的单音节和大部分双音节词，双写辅音字母加-er或-est. （5）多音节和部分双音节的词，在词前加more或most构成比较级和最高级。
（6）此外还有些词为不规则变化。
good / well - better-bestbad / ill/ badly - worse - worstmany / much- more - most little - less - leastold - older / elder - oldest / eldestfar -farther / further-farthest / furthest2. 形容词副词比较级用法：（1）用于两者之间的比较，表示“A比B更…”、“A是B的几倍”，常用句型结构：“A+ v. +（倍数）+ 形容词或副词的比较级+ than + B”。
在进行比较时，一定要注意比较对象要对等。
His hair is longer than his father’s.= He has longer hair than his father.The weather in Beijing is hotter than that in Zhanjiang.（2）表示“A最……”、“A比同一范围内的人或物都要……”时，常用句型结构：“A+ v. + 形容词或副词的比较级+ than any other+单数名词+表范围的介词短语”。
注意：此句型结构可以和最高级转换。
China is bigger than any country in Africa.中国比非洲的任何一个国家都大。
China is bigger than any other country in Asia. （any 指“任何一个”other是排除本身）= China is bigger than （any of）the other countries in Asia.= China is the biggest country in Asia.（3）在形容词副词比较级前还可用much，even，still，a little等词来修饰，表程度。
表示“…的多”“甚至…“更…”“…一些”。
This city is much more beautiful than before.She’s a little more outgoing than me.（4）表示“越来越…”用句型结构“比较级＋and＋比较级”。
注：多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。
It’s getting worse and worse.The group became more and more popular.（5）问“A和B哪一个较…”时用句型“Which / Who is + 比较级…，A or B？”.Which T-shirt is nicer，this one or that one？Which one is more popular among students，going to concerts or going to movies？（6）表示“越……越……”用句型结构“the+ 比较级，the+比较级”。
The more vegetables you eat，the healthier you will be.The harder you work，the more money you will make.（7）“否定词+ 比较级”可以表达最高级的含义。
—What do you think of her dancing？—Oh，nobody else does better.（8）表示“两者中较…那一个”的用句型结构“the +比较级+ of the two”.He is the taller of the two. 他是两个之中较高的那一个。