重庆市中考英语(人教新目标)一轮复习方案 八年级(上) Units 7～8
八年级上册Unit 8 (词汇+语法讲解)人教版英语中考一轮复习
一轮复习:八上U8 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变性】traditional形容词变名词_________________ finally副词变形容词_________________ traveler名词变动词_________________ celebrate动词变名词_________________ fill动词变形容词_________________ mix动词变名词_________________ spoon名词变形容词_________________1. cover ___________ __________ __________On winter days, the ground is covered with snow.Don't forget to put the cover on the pot.I like the cover of the book.2. fill ____________ ___________Fill in the blanks.The box is filled with love.3. shake ___________ ___________Would you like a cup of milk shake?The trees are shaking with wind.The little girl with a thin shirt is shaking on such a cold day.【词汇用法】1. serve: v./serve sb./serve lunch/serve afternoon tea2. mix: v./mix sth./mix A with B/A be mixed with B【高频短语】traditional festival_______________ be covered with_______________ dig a hole_______________through a hole_______________ milk shake_______________ add to_______________add up_______________ add up to_______________be filled with_______________fill in_______________【攻占语法】条件状语从句一、条件状语从句的连接词: ________ ________ ________ ________二、条件状语从句的原则: _____________________ ___________________ ________________三、条件状语从句放在句首时，与主句用__________________ 隔开四、请在符合条件状语从句的句子前打”√”□When he walked into the classroom, he saw someone drawing a picture on the blackboard.□I don’t know if he was new here.□If you come here tomorrow, please bring me breakfast.□I am going to travel around the world when I graduate.□As soon as I walked into the train station, the train had gone.□I will call you as soon as I get off the bus.【词汇练习】1. A ________ is a harvest season, so we can eat different kinds of fruits.2.As we all know, London is the capital of E ________.3.If you a ________ three and four you get seven.4.Foreigners like to put b ________ on the bread when they are eating it. But I don’t.5.We Chinese always c ________ our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.6.He was sleeping on the sofa, and his wife c ________ him with a blanket.7.The dog is d______ a hole over there.8.Please f ________ in the blanks.9.They talked about it for hours. F ________, they decided not to go.10.My mom was angry when she found Dad smoked the cigarette and burnt a h ________ in the sofa.11.He has a sore throat, so he adds some h ________ into the water.12.The washing m ________ seems to have broken down again, so I have to wash the clothes by hand.13.As I finish m ________ up all these ingredients to make the salad, dinner will be ready.14.Mom added too much p ________ to the soup so it tasted too hot.15.Let's cut the birthday cake into p ________ and enjoy them.16.We need to stop factories from p ________ dirty water into rivers.st Saturday I went to the restaurant, and I found it s ________ very rich food.18.I think s ________ the arms hard while walking is not polite.19.The children should take two s ________ of this medicine each time.20.The coffee is too bitter(苦) to drink. I need to add some s ________ to it.21.It is hard to always keep coffee at the right t ________, especially in winter.22.In most countries, people like eating t ________ food on special holidays.23.More and more t ________ come to Hangzhou to visit places of interests recently.24.Many years ago, people only ate w ________ in summer, but now we can eat them in winter.25.S ________ hands is another traditional way of greeting someone in America.【语法练习】1.If you don't know how to make friends, __________(find) out why. Is it because you are too shy? Tell yourselfto smile at people.2.If your home _________(be) in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake comes.3.If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you __________(not be) able to hold on.4.When you ___________(smile), your body starts producing the things which called endorphins(安多芬).5.When you have time to have a wonderful trip, you _____________(choose) this city. It’s a beautiful city withwonderful places which attracts many tourists every year.6.Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. When we read, we_____________(find) out many things that is unfamiliar to us.7.However, when her mother ___________(ask) her what happens to her, she just says she feels like crying.8.As soon as my mother calls me, I ______________(pick) it up soon because my mother doesn't like to wait forothers.9.Unless you are hurt badly, you ________________(have) classes every day even in the summer holiday.10.I _______________(not forgive) you unless you say sorry to me.【参考答案】traditional形容词变名词tradition finally副词变形容词final traveler名词变动词travel celebrate动词变名词celebration fill动词变形容词fullmix动词变名词mixture spoon名词变形容词spoonful1. cover 覆盖盖子封面On winter days, the ground is covered with snow.Don't forget to put the cover on the pot.I like the cover of the book.2. fill 填充充满Fill in the blanks.The box is filled with love.3. shake 奶昔摇动抖动Would you like a cup of milk shake?The trees are shaking with wind.The little girl with a thin shirt is shaking on such a cold day.【高频短语】traditional festival传统节日be covered with被…覆盖dig a hole挖一个洞through a hole通过一个洞milk shake奶昔add to加入add up总计add up to总计为be filled with充满fill in填充一、条件状语从句的连接词: if unless as soon as when二、条件状语从句的原则: 主将从现主祈从现主情从现三、条件状语从句放在句首时，与主句用逗号隔开四、请在符合条件状语从句的句子前打”√”□When he walked into the classroom, he saw someone drawing a picture on the blackboard.□I don’t know if he was new here.√If you come here tomorrow, please bring me breakfast.√I am going to travel around the world when I graduate.□As soon as I walked into the train station, the train had gone.√I will call you as soon as I get off the bus.【词语练习】Autumn Europe add butter celebrate covered digging fill Finally hole honey machine mixing pepper pieces polluting serving shaking spoons sugar temperature traditional travelers watermelons Shaking【语法练习】Find is will not be smile can choose may find asks will pick will have will not forgive。
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习新版人教新目标版
课时训练(八) Units 7—8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeoveraweek.Howareyoufeeling?—I’mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe’vebeentogetherthreeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for2.[2018·乌鲁木齐]—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcanonebyonetohaveatry.A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon3.It’sformetobetherebeforeeight.It’sfarawayfrommyhouse.A.interestingfortableC.probablyD.impossible4.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner. —OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.putupB.giveupeupD.cutup5.—DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Haveyoufinishedthework?—No,not.Weareworkinghardatit.A.already;still;yetB.already;yet;stillC.yet;always;stillD.yet;still;already7.—Whatdoyouneedforthesandwich?—.A.ThreechickenB.ThreepiecesofchickensC.ThreepiecesofchickenD.Threepieceofchickens8.Pleasehelpmethebottlewithwater.A.filledB.fillsC.fillingD.fill9.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisinChina.A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.—Willtherebefewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture?—.Becausemanyrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A.Yes,theywillB.Yes,therewillC.No,theywon’tD.No,therewon’tⅡ.[2018·昆明]完形填空Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspaceshipwithahumanwassentup11 spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytravelledtospace,12 manyofthemhavealsolivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(苏联)sentthe13spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyutI.It 14asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedther efor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesha d 15 ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts16inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhentheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora17 time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem18food.Allthe19 onspacestationsareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceship.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime,alotofith astobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.As tronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods 20 driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.11.A.intoB.withC.of12.A.forB.butC.unless13.A.onesB.oneC.first14.A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbought15.A.themB.theyC.its16.A.livedB.playedC.took17.A.moreB.shorterC.longer18.A.amB.isC.are19.A.appleB.vegetableC.meals20.A.suchasB.atlastC.nexttoⅢ.阅读理解Doyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!Chickensoupisakindoftradi tionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit’sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit’seasytocookit.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youw illneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickeninto thesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmerforonehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutc hickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatonce.Becauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.21.Howmanybowlsofwaterdoyouneedtomakechickensoupaccordingtothematerial?A.Eightbigbowlsofwater.B.Eightybigbowlsofwater.C.Eighteenbigbowlsofwater.22.Doyouneedasaucepanwhenyoumakechickensoup?A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedon’t.C.Idon’tknow.23.Theunderlinedword“simmer”heremeans“”inChinese.A.煨炖B.清蒸C.烧烤24.Howlongdoesittaketocookchickensoupaccordingtothepassage?A.60minutes.B.Morethan60minutes.C.Lessthan60minutes.25.Wecanfindthismaterial.A.onamenuB.inanewsmagazineC.inafoodmagazineⅣ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 八年级上册 Units 7— 8(人教版、含答案)
八年级上册 Units 7—8Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·抚顺]Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, evenher lunch break.A.aroundB.duringC.fromD.between2.—I’d like to buy a new oven.—The ones over there sell well.You can one by one to have a try.A. turn on itB.turn it onC.turn on themD.turn them on3.After months of looking he found a job. That made him quite happy.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.sadly4.[2022·绥化]Mum, could you help me my toy car? I can’t it anywhere!A.look for; findB.find; look forC.look; find out5.—Did you do anything special on Father’s Day?—Yes. I made my father a card in the of a heart to express my love.A. heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Have you finished the work?—No, not . We are working hard at it.A. already; still; yetB.already; yet; stillC.yet; always; stillD.yet; still; already7.Mike doesn’t have enough money, so he can only afford .A.a breadB.too much breadC.a piece of bread8.[2022·武汉]The official newspaper the news of Tiangong-1, for it took a big step forward into space.A.heardB.checkedC.believedD.celebrated9.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A. patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.[2022·新疆]There an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A.are going to beB.wasC.will beD.wereⅡ.[2022·广东]完形填空Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency(机构) told the public that they were 11 “a planet protection officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 12 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job.“Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 13 person for the job,” he wrote.What are Sam’s 14 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien(外星人).” Sam also said he had watched almost all the 15 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.”Sam soon got a 16 from Bill Black, the director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 17 the earth from germs(细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 18 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 19 you at the agency one day,” he wrote.“Among kids, th ere are 20 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change a kid’s life.”( )11.A.waking up B.looking forC.dealing withD.talking about( )12.A.simply B.lightlyC.seriouslyD.clearly( )13.A.right B.kindC.importantD.favorite( )14.A.dreams B.problemsC.discoveriesD.advantages( )15.A.war B.roadC.spaceD.sports( )16.A.job B.testC.replyD.ticket( )17.A.move B.protectC.pullD.collect( )18.A.warning B.helpingC.orderingD.encouraging( )19.A.see B.tellC.thankD.search( )20.A.past B.futureC.recentD.presentⅢ.任务型阅读Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and look after the trees!The 21. of a TreeSomething useful Improve the environment and offer 22. and materials for building.Changes as they 23. 1—3years oldLearn waysto grow up24. .Grow thorns to warn animals.Catch enough sunlight with large greenleaves.4 yearsoldGrow quickly and become25. .26.yearsoldGrow slowly and produce flowers and fruit.20—25years oldBecome real27. .Give people a lot such as oxygen and goodplaces to relax.Live longer if people take 28. ofthem properly. Growolder ordieBe still 29. in nature.Conclusio n A tree’s life is the 30. as our life experience in many ways.Ⅳ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
Unit7-Unit8-2023年中考英语一轮大单元复习(人教版)2
（八上）Unit 7Unit 82023年中考英语一轮大单元复习（人教版）一、听句子选答语1．A．OK, let’s go.B．Yes, it is.C．Sure, here you are.【答案】A【原文】We can fly kites today.2．A．Yes, we can.B．Yes, we are.C．Yes, we do.【答案】B【原文】Are you ready for this English exam?3．A．Good luck.B．Well done.C．Have a good time.【答案】C【原文】We will go to Guizhou for a trip this Sunday.4．A．You are great.B．Do a good job.C．Wish you success.【答案】C【原文】I will have an English test next week.5．A．In ten years.B．An astronaut.C．On a space station.【答案】B【原文】What will you be when you grow up?二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答下列小题。
6．Who is Gina?A．Scott’s aunt.B．Scott’s sister.C．Scott’s cousin.7．Which place does the girl want to visit?A．Water World.B．Bridge Lake.C．South Farm.8．What is the girl’s telephone number?A．6870910.B．8769010.C．8760910.【答案】6．B7．C8．C【原文】W: Scott, Your cousin Gina will arrive at Park Town next Tuesday, right?M: Yeah! But Gina is my sister. And she will stay here for half a month.W: Oh, sorry. So what places will you take her around?M: Water World, South Farm and Bridge Lake.W: If you visit South Farm, please tell me. I also want to go. My phone number is 8760910. Do you remember it?M: Sure!9．What are they going to make?A．A banana milk shake.B．An apple milk shake.C．An orange milk shake. 10．How much yogurt do they need?A．Three cups of yogurt.B．Two cups of yogurt.C．One cup of yogurt.【答案】9．B10．A【原文】M: Mom, Ted will e to our home tomorrow. I’d like to make an apple milk shake for him. W: Good idea. If you do so, he’ll be very happy.M: But I don’t know how to make it.W: Let me show you. First we need two apples, two teaspoons of honey and three cups of yogurt. M: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy these things.W: Good idea!三、听短文选答案听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。
新目标英语八年级(上)语言要点与中考(Units 7～8)
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2020年中考新目标版英语教材梳理八年级(上册)Units7-8
7．These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family． 现在，大多数美国人仍然通过和家人在家团聚吃大餐的方式来庆祝这种感恩的想法。 8．Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner． 这是为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的一种方法。
重点句型 1．There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger． 将来会有更少的树，环境将更加危险。 2．Everyone should play a part in saving the earth． 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 3．Today there are already robots working in factories． 现在已经有机器人在工厂干活儿了。
predictions
Cindy thinks in the future, people will have more holidays． They will spend a lot of time 2． trtarvaevleilningg around the world．Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays．
八年级上册Unit 7 (词汇+语法讲解)人教版英语中考一轮复习
一轮复习:八上U7 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】dangerous形容词变名词_________________ possible形容词变副词_________________ probably副词变形容词_________________ peace名词变形容词_________________ pollute动词变名词_________________ prediction名词变动词_________________believe动词变名词_________________disagree动词变名词_________________【一词多义】1. even _____________ _____________ ____________Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth ___________ ____________We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper ____________ ____________You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall ___________ _____________“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant ___________ _____________We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space _____________ ______________I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【词汇用法】1. already: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中相关词辨析: already vs. yetalready: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中yet: adv./用于现在完成时/用于否定句2. during: prep./during +时间段/during the past few years(现在完成时)相关词辨析: during vs. for vs. induring: prep./during the past few years(现在完成时)for: prep./for +一段时间(用延续性动词，通常用一般过去时，现在完成时) in: prep./in +一段时间(固定搭配或一般将来时)3. believe: v./belive sb./believe in sb./believe it or not相关词辨析: trust vs. believetrust: v./trust sb.believe: v./believe sb./believe in sb.【高频短语】in future___________ in the future___________ on holiday___________ take part in___________ out of shape___________ in shape___________ on either side of the road___________in space___________ little space___________ have a word with sb. ___________have words with sb. ___________ in a word___________ in other words___________ believe in___________ believe it or not___________ fall off___________ fall over___________ fall down___________ fall in love with___________ fall asleep___________【攻占语法】情态动词(will)一、will的问答:1) —Will you come to my party?—Yes, I will./No, I won’t.二、will 的用法:1. 用于一般将来时2. 表示现在的习惯, 当表示过去的习惯时用wouldHe will often read English books all night.He would always have bread for breakfast in his childhood.3. 表示强烈的意愿: 常用于口语中重读I will succeed.【词汇练习】1.Yang Liwei is a great Chinese a ________.2.It is our duty to protect the living e ________ in the earth.3.I have a ________ finished my homework, so I can play computers games.4.Nowadays most people in the city live in a________.5.There are about twenty f ________ along the river. The polluted water from them has destroyed the environment.6. B ________ it or not, last Sunday is the coldest day in the pastyears.7.Children shouldn't run or jump on the busy streets. It is too d ________.8.To save the animals in d________, we shouldn’t cut down the trees any more.9.I agreed to have a picnic in the park on Sunday, but Lily d ________.10.His works was never published(出版) d ________ his lifetime.11.The prices of fruit usually run up d ________ the winter months.12.September had come and leaves were starting to f_________.13.Michelle has f ________asleep with her head against his shoulder.14.What will the cities in the f ________ look like?15.During the summer h ________, I will take part in a two-week work experience activity.16.H ________ can think and talk, but animals can’t.17.It’s i ________ for him to get there on foot because it’s far away.18.If buildings fall down with people i ________, fire fighters come to save the people under the building.19.Could you pass me some pieces of p________ to write on?20.We students should take an active p ________ in more outdoor activities every day.21.Will there be world p________ with only one world in 100 years?22.The earth, our home, is the third p ________ from the sun.23.There are many young people p________ the trees in the park.24.The air is p ________ by factory smoke and we should take action to have more blue days.25.In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be less p ________ in the sea.26.The e-book readers make it p________ for students to throw away heavy school bags.27.Of all songs he wrote, I think this is p ________ the best one.28.The clouds in the sky are in different s________, such as dogs, rabbits and so on.29.Lots of buildings are standing on both s________ of the road.30.Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in s ________.【参考答案】dangerous形容词变名词dangerpossible形容词变副词possiblyprobably副词变形容词probablepeace名词变形容词peacefulpollute动词变名词pollutionprediction名词变动词predictbelieve动词变名词beliefdisagree动词变名词disagreement1. even 更即使甚至Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth 地球到底We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper 纸试卷You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall 秋天摔跤“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant 种植植物We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space 太空空间I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【高频短语】in future在未来in the future在不久的将来on holiday在度假take part in参与，参加out of shape变形in shape没变形on either side of the road路的两边in space在太空中little space很少的空间have a word with sb. 与某人交流have words with sb. 与某人吵架in a word总而言之in other words换句话说believe in信仰believe it or not信不信由你fall off从…上摔下来fall over摔倒fall down从…上摔下来fall in love with爱上fall asleep入睡【词语练习】Astronaut environment already apartments factories Believe dangerous danger disagree during during fall fallen fall holiday humans impossible inside paper part peace planet planting polluted pollution possible probably shapes sides space。
人教版中考英语一轮复习第十二讲 八年级(下)Units 7-8教学设计
人教版中考英语一轮复习第十二讲八年级(下)Units 7-8教学设计一. 教材分析人教版中考英语一轮复习第十二讲八年级(下)Units 7-8，主要内容包括两个单元的主题和知识点。
Unit 7的主要内容是关于一般过去时的被动语态，以及相关的交际场景。
Unit 8的主要内容是关于过去进行时的被动语态，以及相关的交际场景。
本讲旨在通过复习和讲解，帮助学生巩固和掌握一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的用法，提高他们的英语应用能力。
二. 学情分析八年级下学期的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识，对一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态有一定的了解。
但他们在实际应用中还存在一些问题，如对语态的区分不清晰，语法结构的运用不够熟练等。
因此，在教学过程中，需要针对这些问题进行讲解和操练，帮助学生巩固和提高。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：通过复习和讲解，使学生掌握一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的构成和用法。
2.能力目标：通过交际场景的模拟和练习，提高学生运用一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态进行交际的能力。
3.情感目标：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养他们的自信心和自主学习能力。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的构成和用法。
2.难点：对语态的区分和运用，以及语法结构在实际交际中的应用。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过模拟交际场景，让学生在实际语境中学习和运用语法知识。
2.任务型教学法：通过完成各种任务，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的实践能力。
3.互动式教学法：通过教师与学生，学生与学生之间的互动，营造积极的学习氛围，提高教学效果。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件：制作Unit 7和Unit 8的教学课件，包括语法讲解、交际场景等。
2.练习题：准备一些针对一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的练习题，用于课堂操练和巩固。
3.教学素材：准备一些与主题相关的视频、图片等教学素材，用于导入和呈现。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）通过展示一些与主题相关的图片，引导学生谈论过去的事情，激发他们的学习兴趣。
中考英语(人教新目标)一轮复习方案 第10课时 八年级上册 Unit 7～Unit 8
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
课后作业
19．another 10 minutes 又(再)十分钟 20．forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 21．traditional food 传统食品 22．a special day 一个特殊的日子 23．at this time 在这时 24．many of ... 许多…… 25．have a big meal with ... 与……吃大餐 26．fill ... with ... 把……装满…… 27．cut ... into pieces 切成片(段、碎块……)_
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
课后作业
4．—How do you ________ a banana ________ ________？ (你怎么制作 香蕉奶昔？)
—First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.
7．agree (v.) 同意；赞成；应允→agreed (过去式/过去分词)→agreeing (现 在分词)→agreement (n.) 同意→disagree (反义词) (v.) 不同意
8．fall (v.& n．) 倒塌；跌倒；掉落→fell (过去式)→fallen (过去分 词)→falling (现在分词)
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
课后作业
1．每个人都应该为拯救地球尽一份力。 Everyone should play ________ ________ in ________ the earth.
中考英语一轮复习教案 八年级上册Unite 7
8年级上册（U7）一、目标：1. 识记：“居住环境”、“地理”、“环保”类词汇2. 理解：will用于一般将来时态3. 运用: 用“will + V原”“There will be …”来做预测及描述将来的生活二、重点：1. will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答2. more ，less，f ewer的用法三、难点：1. will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答2. more ，less，fewer的用法3. There be 句型的一般将来时态四、知识梳理：(一)句型与词汇：1. -- What will the future be like ?-- Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.解析：What be … like ? …怎么样？What will … be like ？…将怎么样？如：What’s the weather like? 天气怎样？What’s he like ? 他（性格等）怎样？地理类词汇river, mountain, sea, earth, dessert, sand, beach, sky, sun, moon, planet, space station居住环境类词汇blue sky, clean air, fresh water, city, town, country, building, environment, countryside, factory, world peace, capital, apartment, drinking water，环保类词组air pollution, water pollution, plant more trees, use the car less, save the earth, s ave water, protect the envi ronment,stop throwing rubbish everywhere, use both sides of paper,less crowded and polluted, stop pouring waste water into rivers and lakes2. -- Will people use money in 100 years ?-- No, they won’t. Everything will be free.解析：①“in+ 时段”表“…以后”，常与一般将来时连用②won’t = will not3.People will live to be 200 years old.解析：live to (be) + 基数词 + years old 活到…岁(二) 语法：(1) There will be more people.There will be fewer trees.There will be more pollution.There will be less free time.1. There be 的将来时态为“There will be…”（“将会有”）There will be more people.一般疑问句：Will there be more people ? (将will 提前)肯定回答：Yes，there will.否定回答：No， there won’t.2.原级比较级many more+可数名词复数few fewermuch more+不可数名词little less(2) 一般将来时“will+ V原”的用法概念：表示将来某个时候要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
【高中教育】重庆市2019中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八年级上册Units7-8人教新目标版.doc
2019（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八上Units7--8一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick out. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb (拇指) to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand. Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal (土著的）people in Australia. These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have word for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe (部落) in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”, “more trees”, or “many trees”. Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count, “but here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but isn’t not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.”Although all humans are able to understand quantities (数量), not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbersand math, too.( )1. The writer begins with the four questions in order to______.A. make a surveyB. interest readersC. tell a storyD. solve math problems( )2. What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S. and China?A. People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.C. People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.D. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.( )3. Which of following is true about aboriginal Australians?A. They have only a few words for numbers.B. They have hand movements to stand for numbers.C. They can only count to five on their fingers.D. They can understand different ideas about numbers( )4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.C. In some aboriginal culture, people don’t even know how to count.D. Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.参考答案1—4、BCDA二、单项选择。
人教版中考英语一轮复习第七讲 八年级(上)Units 7-8教学设计
人教版中考英语一轮复习第七讲八年级(上)Units 7-8教学设计一. 教材分析人教版初中英语八年级上册第七、八单元涉及了多种日常生活中的情境，如购物、天气、节日等，内容贴近学生的生活实际。
这两个单元的主要语言点包括一般现在时态、现在进行时态、一般过去时态和一般将来时态，以及相应的疑问词和否定句型。
本节课将围绕这些语言点展开教学，通过让学生充分接触、理解和运用语言，提高他们的语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析学生在进入八年级之前已经学习过一定量的英语词汇和语法知识，对日常交流的基本句型和常用表达有一定的了解。
然而，他们在语言运用方面还存在一定的问题，如语法运用不准确、词汇搭配不当等。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，针对不同水平的学生给予适当的指导。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握第七、八单元的重点词汇、句型和语法点；2.能力目标：学生能够熟练运用一般现在时态、现在进行时态、一般过去时态和一般将来时态描述日常生活中的情境；3.情感目标：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养他们的合作意识和跨文化交际意识。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：第七、八单元的重点词汇、句型和语法点；2.难点：一般过去时态和一般将来时态的运用，以及相应的疑问词和否定句型。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过设定各种日常生活中的情境，让学生在实际语境中学习、运用英语；2.交际教学法：鼓励学生进行小组合作，进行角色扮演、互动问答等实践活动，提高他们的口语表达能力；3.任务型教学法：设计各种任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识，提高他们的综合语言运用能力。
六. 教学准备1.教材：人教版初中英语八年级上册；2.辅助材料：PPT、图片、卡片、实物等；3.教学设备：投影仪、电脑、音响等。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）利用图片或实物引导学生复习第七、八单元的重点词汇，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.呈现（10分钟）通过PPT展示第七、八单元的主要句型和语法点，引导学生理解和掌握。
2024年中考英语人教版新目标一轮复习强化训练14 八年级下 Unit 7~Unit 8
14 八年级下Unit 7~Unit 8一、单项填空( )1.—A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we're living in amazing times?—I couldn't agree more. The makes our lives easier and happier.rmationB.technologyC.discoverypetition( )2.You need to walk happiness because it won't come to you itself.A.withB.beforeC.behindD.towards( )3.—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?—Not really. To tell you the truth, I have read the story.A.alreadyB.almostC.yetD.still( )4.It snowed heavily last night, and the snow on the ground is very now.A.wideB.heavyC.thickD.thin( )5.—Why does a simple meal like this cost so much?—We have the cost of the cup you broke just now.A.includedB.receivedparedD.considered( )6.You'd better not lie on the subway seats the subway isn't crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.A.as soon asB.so thatC.as long asD.even if( )7.Shanghai has a population than that in many other cities.A.morergerC.lessD.smaller( )8.We the exams for two days. We're sure we can make it.A.prepareB.preparedC.have preparedD.are preparing二、完形填空(原创)although water world go two longimportant always river during playThe Yellow River is one of the most famous rivers in China. It 1.an important role in Chinese culture. It is 2.to trade and farming.The Yellow River is the 3.longest river in China. A lot of famous long rivers in Asia are in China or 4.through China. In Asia, the longest river is the Yangtze River and it is the third longest river in the 5..The Yellow river is about 5,464 kilometers 6.. Its source (发源地) is in the Bayan Har Mountains in western China. It flows all the way through nine provinces and autonomous regions (自治区). Because it covers a lot of areas, it has 7.provided water to many people. It provides a key source of life for the north of China. It is a source of 8.for around 15% of China's farmland.It is called the Yellow River because of all yellow silt (淤泥) that it picks up along its course. It carries more silt than the other 9.in the world.10.the Yellow River brings many conveniences to people's lives, it has also caused floods (洪水). It's said that the worst flood happened 11.the Qing Dynasty. This flood was one of the worst natural disasters (灾害) in Chinese history.三、阅读理解(原创)All aboard! Let's take a ride on the world's highest railway—the Qinghai-Tibet Railway (青藏铁路). Sit back and enjoy the journey.The scenery along the way is the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we run through this beautiful land.Before we begin our journey, let's learn about this amazing railway. When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the Tibet Railway set nine world records, including the world's highest railway at 5,072 meters above sea level, the world's highest tunnel (隧道) at 4,905 meters, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost (永冻层), a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms andcools.As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing. Each rail car has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All aboard! The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.( )1.Where are the passengers?A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a ship.D.On a plane.( )2.How does the writer show the amazement of the railway in Paragraph 3?A.By using a designer's report.B.By comparing with its past.C.By introducing its date information.D.By telling an interesting story.( )3.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.The high altitude along the way.B.The oxygen systems in each rail car.C.The changing of the weather.D.The most special ecology in China.( )4.What increased the difficulty of building the railway?A.The changing ground.B.The wild scenery.C.The dangerous animals.D.The cold weather.( )5.What's the main idea of this passage?A.Great human projects in Tibet.B.Changes in the way people travel.C.The measures to protect the environment.D.The introduction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.四、补全对话(Linda and Bob are talking about their weekend activities.L=Linda,B=Bob)L:Hi, Bob!B:Hi, Linda! 1.L:It was too bad.B:2.L:Well. My classmates and I went to a movie on Saturday afternoon, but the movie was not so good. On Sunday, I went to a museum with my parents. It was kind of boring.B:3.By the way, how often do you go to the movies?L:Twice a month. What about you, Bob?B:I don't like movies. About two hours in the cinema seems too long for me. 4.L:Then how do you spend your weekends?B:5.I think it's relaxing.L:That's for sure.A.I'm sorry to hear that.B.What did you do then?C.So I hardly go to the movies.D.How was your last weekend?E.Why not go shopping with me?F.Almost everyone in my class like game shows.G.I usually ride bikes in the mountains with parents.【参考答案】一、1~5BDACA6~8DBC二、1.plays 2.important 3.second 4.go 5.world6.long7.always8.water9.rivers10.Although11.during【选材理由】本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是黄河的基本情况。
八上Unit 7-Unit 8-【默背小卷】2022年中考英语一轮复习教材词汇通关练(人教版)
八上Unit 7-Unit 8初中英语单词背诵【默背小卷】学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据首字母填空1．—It’s cold today, isn’t it?—Yes. The weather report says the temperature will d______ below zero tomorrow.2．Yang Liwei is a very famous a________ .3．Outside the house, it’s very cold but it’s very warm i________ the house.4．Because of the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), we had to spend our winter h________ at home. 5．I wanted to watch TV for a while, but my mother d________. She thought I should go to bed. 6．The e______ is our home; we should try our best to make it more beautiful.7．The game is very easy and e________ a 3-year-old child can play it.8．A ship from Japan sank (沉没) in the s______ last month.9．My uncle moved into a three-room a________.10．I like living in the countryside because I can p______ some flowers in the yard (院子). 11．Don’t talk with strangers (陌生人) on the street, because it is very d________.12．It took the workers only 12 days to b______ Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan.13．I f you don’t study hard now, you won’t find a good job in the f______.14．To learn English well, we must be able to spell w_________.15．The summer h________ is coming. What are you going to do?16．Sometimes we can see blue s_________ with less pollution.17．It’s nice to swim in the s_________ in the hot weather.18．Tom will a_________ Hamlet in the play.19．Please write down your answer on this piece of p__________.20．Air p__________ is more serious than before.21．It's i______________ for us to finish these papers in such a short time.22．We should grow more trees to protect the e______________.23．We haven’t found life on any other p________ yet.24．We must do something to protect the e________ to make our life more beautiful.25．I think a bad home e________ can affect(影响)a child’s growth.26．Please o________ all the windows. It’s so hot in the room.27．—Sam looks very sad. Let’s go and c________ him up.—OK. I think we can give him a surprise.28．Please p________ the “ON” button (按钮). And you can turn on the computer.29．In a________, the leaves(叶子) of the trees turn yellow and begin to fall.30．I didn’t take my umbrella, so I c________ my head with a piece of paper when it rained yesterday. 31．Please p________ the hot water into a big cup. Thank you very much.32．A w________ is red inside and green outside. It’s a kind of fruit. It’s round.33．Children can’t eat too much s________ . It’s bad for their teeth.34．The boy is too poor to eat this kind of bread with b________. It’s too expensive for him to buy. 35．People usually put red paper-cuts on their doors and windows at this t________ festival.36．Don’t use that m________ again because it doesn’t work.37．The p________ is empty, so you can put some bread on it.38．He brought some cheese and bread to make some cheese s________ for dinner.39．The farmer grew much c________ to make money.40．Don’t forget to a________ some salt in the noodles.41．—My Chinese book is on your desk, Mike. Please p________ it to me.—Here you are.42．You may have a fever. Let me take your t______.43．H________ up. There's little time left.44．Jim likes drinking water with h________ . It tastes very sweet.45．Because of the coronavirus（冠状病毒）, everyone should take the t_____________ first before he or she went into the supermarket.46．Our world needs p________ to keep our world more beautiful. Nobody likes wars.47．— Where do our foreign teachers live?—They live in the a________ in our school.48．Please p________ some milk into the bowl.49．F________, he beat me in the tennis game.50．Her lemon juice was too sour (酸的), so she added more s________.二、根据汉语提示填空51．（2019·扬州）I believe I will ________ (成功)in passing the English exam.52．________ (在……期间) the winter holiday, I’ll read some famous novels (小说).53．We got there early but Mike had ________ (已经) left.54．My brother is in Grade 5, but he can spell and write about 600 ________ (单词).55．There are two kites in the ______ (天空). Are they yours?56．Students ________ (种植) lots of flowers in the garden(花园)last year.57．There will be more ______ (污染) in the future.58．Please give me five pieces of ________ (纸；纸张), and I plan to write something.59．Nobody doubts that Shenzhou Ⅸ will help us know more about ________ (太空).60．Even friends sometimes ________（不同意）with each other.61．I have ________（已经）finished my homework.62．The old building is too ________(危险的)for them to live in.63．Where did Tom go ________ (在……期间) the lunchtime?64．We should care about our ________（环境）.65．Last spring Miss Jones and her students ________(种植)many flowers in the park.66．Is there any life on other ________(行星), Jane?67．Now there are six _________ (百)shared bikes in the street and people can ride them to any place they like.68．As you know, I’m _________（很可能）going to change jobs soon.69．I ________（相信）that you will be successful in the competition.70．_________（在……期间）his stay in Beijing, he made some foreign friends.71．There will be more people in cities, so cities will be more ________（受污染的）.72．Last year they _________ (建造) three tall buildings in the town.73．We hope there will be world _________（和平）in the future.74．The factory is _________（污染）the river. We must stop it.75．More and more people are worried about the ________(环境) now.76．If you add some ________ (蜂蜜), it will be sweet.77．He ________ (挖) holes to plant apple trees yesterday.78．We practiced dancing over and over again. ________ (最终), we won the competition. 79．To make the milk shake, we need three ________ (勺) of honey.80．My sister wants to be a singer(歌手), so she is ________(做准备) for the coming competition. 81．We ________ (庆祝) his birthday with a party yesterday.82．Don’t put too much ________ (食盐) in this dish. It’s bad for our health.83．Tears ________（充满）her eyes.84．He is ________ (准备) his speech for the meeting tomorrow.85．Mark, go to the supermarket to buy some ________（盐）, please.86．We need two apples, three bananas and a ________（西瓜）.87．Do you know the price of these ________ (勺子)?88．Dale, help me put some ________（蜂蜜）on the bread.89．Helen had a cup of strawberry ________（酸奶）just now.90．Look! There is a ________（洞）in the sweater.91．The old robot looks like a big ________（机器）.92．Kate had some bread and ________（奶酪）this morning.93．The doctor asked me not to eat too much ________（糖）. It's not good for my body. 94．Most farmers grow ________（玉米）in this small village.95．Let's go to the shop to buy two _________（片）of bread.96．— Would you like some ________（火鸡肉）?—It’s very delicious.97．Dumplings are a kind of _________（传统的）Chinese food.98．Would you like some more bread and ________（黄油）?99．In the store, you can buy all kinds of ________（三明治）.100．The government pays more attention to the _________（传统）festivals.参考答案：1．(d)rop【详解】句意：——今天好冷，不是吗？——是的。
【2020】中考英语人教版一轮复习导学案+第七讲+八年级(上)Units+7～8
Ⅰ..单项选择。
1．A smile costs__C__，but gives so much..
A．something B．anything
C．nothing D．everything
2．You look worried! Is__C__all right？(20xx，杭州)
A．everything B．something
How much water is there in the bottle?
瓶子里有多少水？
【拓展】how much还可用来询问价格，意为“多少钱”。eg：
—
这台电脑多少钱？
—It's four thousand yuan..四千元。
【注意】询问可数名词的数量用how many。how many后接可数名词复数形式。eg：
How many pens does Mary have？玛丽有几支钢笔？
—________milk do you want?
—Three bottles，please..(20xx，乐山)
A．How much B．How many C．What
【解析】A。由答语“三瓶”可知提问数量。how much提问不可数名词的数量，how many提问可数名词复数的数量。milk为不可数名词，故选A。
2．During this year's Reading Week，I read the most books in our class..No one read__B__books than I．(20xx，苏州)
A．may B．more C．few D．fewer
3．Funtawild Adventure is very popular and __A__tourists visit it year by year..(20xx，芜湖)
人教版初三第一轮复习八年级上册Unit 7复习教学案(无答案)
_________学校 8 年级上册英语Unit 7 复习教学案总第课时11．我想在假期学习绘画。
I want to ______ ______ painting during holiday.12．这项工作将占去我很多时间。
This work will ________ ________a lot of my time.()13.(2015随州中考)—Which hobby do you think ________ the least time?—Collecting stamps.A．takes up B．puts upC．gives up【满分点拨】(1)take up意为“开始做；学着做”。
When did you take up music？你什么时候开始学音乐？(2)take up还可以意为“占用”。
This chair takes up too much room.这张椅子占地方太多。
【归纳拓展】take的常见短语五．in one hundred years一百年之后【考点抢测】14．一百年之后人们还会使用钱吗？________ people ________ money in 100 years?15．——他多久之后回来？—________ ________ will he come back?——两天之后。
—In two days.【满分点拨】(1)in＋一段时间，意为“……之后”，表示以现在时间为起点的“一段时间之内(之后)”，常用于一般将来时。
(2)对“in＋一段时间”提问，用how soon。
in/after的不同in 用来表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后，后接时间段，常用于将来时。
after 既可接时间点又可接时间段，用于将来时或过去时。
六．hundreds of许多；大量【考点抢测】()16.(2015长沙中考模拟)—How soon will his father come back from London?—________ a week.A．Since B．InC．At17．The volunteers sent ________ (hundred) of books to a mountain village school on Children's Day.18．Two ________(hundred) volunteers will give out leaflets to ask people to protect the wetlands.()19.(2015东营中考)When he arrived at the airport，Lee Minho found that ________ fans were waiting for him there.A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundreds of【满分点拨】确数与约数的表达(1)hundred，thousand，million，billion等数词，前面有具体的数字修饰，表示确数，其后不加-s，不和of连用。
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第一部分夯实基础过教材八年级(上)Units 7～8(时间：24分钟分值：44分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分)1. (2019北京)—Excuse me, ________ is this Tshirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old2. (2019重庆A卷)Next week, each student in the class ________ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received3. (2019兰州)—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am________ a blue Tshirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through4. (2019东营)—Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.—Yes. Some foreigners ________ print “laoganma” on their Tshirts.A. evenB. stillC. justD. hardly5. (2019安徽黑马卷)They will ________arrive at 3 pm. I’m not sure.A. reallyB. certainlyC. recentlyD. probably6. (2020原创)—Kids from happy families are more confident.—That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. activityD. development7. (2020原创)The waste water resulted in the ________ of this river.A. pollutionB. communicationC. conditionD. situation8. (2020原创)Don’t ________ the milk into this cup because it is used for boiled water.A. pourB. shakeC. divideD. leave9. (2020原创)Life lies in movement. We should do more sports to________ up our bodies.A. setB. handC. buildD. make10. (2020原创)—Don’t go swimming in the river alone during the summer holiday. It’s very________．—OK, I won’t.A. difficultB. simpleC. dangerousD. fantasticⅠ. 完形填空(每小题1.5分)(2020原创)Jamie Oliver, a chef(厨师), wants to change people’s lives with food. He __1__ his secrets of cooking healthy food through his magazines, cookbooks, and television shows. He is __2__ changing lives through his Italian restaurant, Fifteen.Fifteen started in London, as a place to__3__ young adults to work in a kitchen. Oliver’s idea was to create a professional(专业的)kitchen that can help young people get a __4__ start and a chance to become professional chefs.Every September, a new group of 18 to 24yearold start working at Fifteen. In the 12 months __5__ training, the student chefs study cooking at college and get handson training at the restaurant. The students also learn how to __6__ money and deal with difficult customers.The name, Fifteen, came from the__7__ of students the restaurant had when it started in 2002. Today, Oliver has three of these restaurants, __8__ a few hundred students have finished the program. Some own __9____ restaurants or work in some of the best kitchens around the world. Others are now starring(主演)in their own TV shows. They’re all __10____ of what young people can do if they’re given the opportunity and support.1. A. knew B. found C. shared D. repeated2. A. then B. again C. only D. also3. A. train B. expect C. bring D. ask4. A. new B. free C. busy D. clever5. A. on B. of C. with D. about6. A. manage B. raise C. make D. spend7. A. problem B. number C. effort D. prize8. A. and B. so C. but D. or9. A. his B. her C. their D. its10. A. learners B. members C. teams D. examplesⅠ. 阅读理解(每小题2分)A(2020原创)华为推出应用——StorySignRecently, Huawei, one of China’s best hightech companies, has launched(发布) an app called StorySign that will make it easier for deaf children to read stories.Some AI skills from Huawei are used in the app. They help deaf children read by turning written text into sign language. A character called Star in the app makes it easier to use the app.Users can also choose a book from the app’s library that is then shown sign language using cartoon characters. The first book on the StorySign platform(平台) is the popular children’s book Spot the Dog.The developers tried to make the app’s main character Star popular with both boys and girls. Star also wears a hearing aid(助听器)．“We created StorySign to make it possible for families with deaf children to enjoy an exciting story time，” said Andrew Garrity, Huawei’s CMO for Western Europe.“We hope that by reminding people to understand deaf children better, they’ll be encouraged to support one of the charity(慈善) partners we are working with across Europe.”There are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Many of them have trouble learning to read. This might be because of no good way to turn written text into sign language. Now the app gives deaf children a great tool.素材选自可可英语网1. Who is the app StorySign created for?A. The children who can’t see.B. The children who can’t talk.C. The children who can’t hear.D. The children who can’t walk.2. Which of the following is TRUE about the app StorySign?A. It’s created by a foreign company.B. It has lots of high technology in it.C. The sign language in the app is shown by real people.D. There is only one book in the app.3. What does Star mainly help to do in the app?A. To encourage deaf children to read stories.B. To choose stories for deaf children.C. To make friends with deaf children.D. To help deaf children use the app more easily.4. What can we know according to Andrew Garrity?A. European countries have the most deaf children in the world.B. Many people in Europe care for deaf children.C. The app StorySign has become successful in Europe.D. Huawei is helping deaf children by working with many charities.B(素材选自One Story A Day Book 5)母亲节的早晨It was Mothers’ Day. When I woke up that morning, I heard someone else rummaging(翻找) around in thekitchen. Things sounded quite busy.I called to see what was going on. My little boy quickly answered, “Don’t get up, Mom! I’m making a special breakfast for you on this Mothers’ Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.”I was surprised because my son had never cooked breakfast before. I smelt toast burning in the toaster, and I heard bacon frying too quickly in the pan.In a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door. My little 7yearold son came in carrying a plate with a toasted bacon, lettuce(生菜)and tomato sandwich, and a glass of milk. This was his first attempt(尝试) at cooking. I could feel the tears of joy coming out of my eyes as the little guy proudly put the plate of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mothers’ Day！” he said. I ate the meal happily, although it was difficult to make the dry, burnt toast go down my throat.All mothers are the same. No matter how little things you do for mom, she will cherish(珍惜)it very much.5. What was the little boy doing on Mother’s Day？(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________6. How did mom feel when eating the meal？(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________________7. What can we learn from the text？(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ. 单词拼写(每小题1分)(2020原创)1. Some scientists believe that there is life on other p______(行星)．2. I b______(相信)he will succeed one day if he puts his heart into it.3. Chinese people tend to s______(摇动)hands when they meet someone for the first time.4. Let me f______(装满)up your empty glass with water.5. Everyone has something good i______(在里面) his heart.参考答案八年级(上)Units 7～8Ⅰ. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B7. A8. A9. C10. CⅡ. 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A7. B8. A9. C10. DⅢ. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D5. He was making a special breakfast for his mom.6. She felt happy.7. No matter how little things we do for mom, she will cherish it very much.Ⅳ. 1. planets 2. believe 3. shake 4. fill 5. inside。