2020届 二轮英语 特优复习 专题四 2 阅读理解 语法填空 写作 学案
2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词时态、语态和主谓一致(含答案)
2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词的时态、语态和主谓一致一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式：1. Since the United Nations declared June 21 the International Day of Yoga in 2014 , many cities in China_______(start)hosting international yoga festivals.【答案】(现在完成时）have started【解析】句意：自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国际瑜伽日以来，中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。
此处since(自从……以来）引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，句子主语cities是复数形式，所以谓语动词也用复数形式。
2. Over the past decade, a global push to reduce hunger and extreme poverty______(mark) some significant successes.【答案】(现在完成时）has marked【解析】由时间状语Over the past decade可知，句子表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时，主语 a global push是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式。
3 . The twins , who _______ ( finish ) their homework , were allowed to play badminton in the playground.【答案】(过去完成时）had finished【解析】此处表示这对双胞胎完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球（过去式）之前，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。
4. It is the first time that I______(punish) students.【答案】(现在完成时）have punished【解析】考查固定句型中的时态：It/This/That is the first time that sb. has done sth. ;It/This/That was the first time that sb. had done sth.。
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二 非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)
疯狂专练二非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空技巧点拨当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列，该动词就是非谓语动词。
此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。
如作主语或宾语，就用动名词(表一般意义)或不定式形式(表具体意义)；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，用不定式；作伴随状语或作定语，要根据与逻辑主语的关系，用现在分词或过去分词；有时也要根据句式搭配来确定，如see/hear/ notice sb.do/doing sth., spend doing sth.等。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：若句中已有谓语，也不是作并列谓语时，应为非谓语动词。
第二步：根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求，或某些词语的特殊要求，确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。
如作目的状语一般用不定式形式，作主语或宾语用ing形式或不定式，在enjoy, finish等动词后作宾语用ing形式，在decide, refuse等动词后作宾语要用不定式形式等等。
第三步：确定非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。
第四步：根据非谓语动词的动作与谓语动词的动作发生的先后关系确定用一般式还是用完成式。
常考考点主动被动doing being donehaving done have been doneto do to be doneto have done to have been done小题狂练1.【2019·全国II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.2.【2019·全国II卷】When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.3.【2019·全国I卷】Scientists have responded by ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.4.【2019·全国I卷改编】Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations are expensive ______ (perform)consistently over a large area.5. 【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.6. 【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.7. 【2018·全国I I卷】The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.8.【2018·全国III卷】Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _______ (stay) and watch.9. 【2018·全国I卷】You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.10. 【2018·全国I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.11. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).12. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.13. He went to the cinema, leaving me _________(do) all the rest of the work.14. The old museum needs ____________ (repair) badly, and it is dangerous to visit it at present.15. _________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.16.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.17. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.18. Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.19.It tells a (touch) story that highlights Chinese families.20.Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (use) the special vein(静脉) pattern in their fingertips直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时说明文汉字的起源和发展225字9分钟At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols 1 (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 2 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, thesystem developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically, 3 (lead) to many varieties of dialects characters. This, 4 ,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one 5 (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was 6 great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or 7 dialect they speak, they can all still communicate 8 (easy) in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by 9 China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic 10 (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.passage2【河南省南阳市一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】China has once again proved its ___1___ (able) to change the world with the “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They’re related to China’s high-tech innovation (创新), ___2___ has improved the quality of people’s lives, according to a survey___3___ (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,” said ___4___university student, adding that “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes___5___ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing___6___ (base) on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in___7___ (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading ___8___many ways such as…social messaging app WeChat, she said. This is partly ___9___China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has a ___10__ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.passage3【2019-2020学年山东师范大学附中高考模拟卷】Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. ___1___ (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things ___2___ (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, ___3___is one of China's major smartphone ___4___ (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not___5___ (simple) made in China, ___6___designed in the country.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes___7___ (meet) local people's tastes.With its rapid___8___ (grow), China has been displaying 9 increasingly great influence when fitting in___10___the world.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：语法填空(2)及参考答案
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练9-语法填空（2）1、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ② same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③ gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2、Shopping in Singapore is really a pleasure for tourists. The Great Singapore Sale ① (hold) every year, usually during the summer months. Singapore's famous shopping stores welcome a great number of visitors from all over the world ② (they) shopping hours last till midnight. During this time, nice and cheap goods are ③ sale for tourists to choose from. Tourists can also try delicious food there and experience the Singaporean night life.Certain stores offer discounts of up to 70% or even ④ (high) if people use their credit cards. For tourists ⑤ have a special Tourist Card, they can enjoy a lot of benefits, such as discounts on ⑥(watch)，jewelry and cosmetics. The card also gives discounts ⑦ tourists visit local attractions.It is well worth ⑧ (wander) around the different shopping districts of Singapore during the Sale. Orchard Road is ⑨ (sure) the best place for shopping in the city. A large number of restaurants and clubs can be found in this area, Marina Bay includes both big departments and small shops, ⑩almost everything you would want to buy can be found there.3、Shawn Cheshire is a blind cyclist who competed in the 2016 Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. She lost her ability ① (see) after an accident nine years ago. She has tried to become as ② (depend) as possible in the last few years.She said that, ③ a long time, she was in a really dark place and hated being blind. She said that sports and physical exercise gave ④(she)another opportunity at living.Earlier this month, Cheshire crossed 68 kilometers of steep and uneven ground in the Grand Canyon (大峡谷）. She did so in 24 hours and 15 minutes, ⑤is believed to be a record for a blind hiker (徒步旅行者）.The ⑥(early) record of 28 hours ⑦ (set) in 2014.Three friends helped her during the Grand Canyon hike. They walked several steps apart. They guided and warned her of ⑧ (barrier). She followed the sound of a bell ⑨ (wear) by the lead hiker. She used hiking poles for balance.Cheshire and her friends finished the hike on October 8. 2018. She said as the group neared ⑩end of the trip, “I had a huge ball of emotion welled up in my chest —I cannot believe we just did that.”4、These days, a lot of people are thinking about leading a happy life and trying to change the world. Some might imagine that it s best to try to avoid unpleasant feelings like anger and fear and fix their attention ① taking actions. Butscience suggests that having feelings of frustration （挫折） can ②(actual) help you make an influence and sometimes，having frustration is ③You need to make a change in the world.Our bodies would always prefer to be in their desired states. When you're angry，your brain wants to resolve the aroused state in your mind. This means you're more likely to be motivated to do something ④ (change) that state and bring you back to normal. But when you feel that everything is all right, you're ⑤ (little) likely to be motivated to take actions. Your brain ⑥(decide) that conditions are good，so you can go back to seek out ⑦(please) and avoid things you don't like.If we quickly accept a new state of being in order to avoid the discomfort of being frustrated or angry, we put ⑧ ( we ) in a dangerous position.⑨ we let our minds say that everything will be okay and get back to a ⑩ (relax) state of mind，no change is ever going to happen in the world.5、The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. For ① (thousand) of years, he could sail on it But he could not go far beneath its surface.Man wants to explore deep into the sea. ② ,he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any ③(long) of time. ④ (explore) deep water，man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for ⑤ (much) than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a ⑥(dive) suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe ⑦ a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much ⑧ air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea His body is under great pressure.When a diver is under great pressure，his blood ⑨ (take) in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to the surface，the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too ⑩ (quick), the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends (减压病）. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him.6、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020版江苏省高考英语大二轮复习语法基础专题四 任务型阅读
[学生用书P88]一、常用阅读方法1．扫读扫读图表，分析表格结构和内容，理清其显示的层次关系，明确任务要求。
要特别注意表格前的小标题，它通常就是段落和表格的主题句。
一般题目的结构是：(1)全文的标题：在标题中缺少一个关键词，根据文章填出所缺的关键词。
(2)各段大意：试题中给出各段大意，在给出的信息中缺少一些关键内容，学生把文章的各段对应起来，找准信息。
(3)对各段大意的详细的阐述：从文章各段或分散在全文的对应的信息点出发，这要求学生有高度驾驭语篇的能力，在文章中找到准确的信息完成填空。
2．略读快速浏览全文，尤其是每段的第一句话，即主题句和首尾段落，理清文章的写作思路和基本框架结构，以便加深对文章内容的了解。
同时文章的结构往往也是很重要的设题线索。
表格项目可能就是根据文章的结构而设计的。
3．细读精读与空格中要填的信息有关的文段，寻找确定答案的关键词语，或从文中进行概括，同时仔细斟酌用词，确保填的是最恰当词的最恰当形式。
如填写时要注意所填单词的结构和形式，看是否与表格中所给的格式相同，同时注意单词的拼写、短语的搭配、所填词汇的词性、所填单词是否符合题目要求，还要注意字母的大小写。
4．复读填写表格后要通读所填内容，通观全篇，核对文章和任务，确保准确性。
二、常用突破方法1．阅读文章前观察图表(表格的结构和填空句的结构)认真阅读表格及其中的内容，注意其横向、纵向的类别规律和表达方式。
(1)是否有标题/是否需要填标题(利用所给标题了解文章大意)。
(2)浏览表格，大致了解文章结构(利用已给信息了解文章主线)。
(3)是否需要统一的形式(短语类还是句子类)。
2．阅读文章后进行填词(1)通览全文，利用表格中的信息提示，准确地在文中找到答案的信息来源。
(2)选词要尽可能完整，准确地表达出文中信息(先确定词意，再确定词性，最后确定所选词的适当的词形变化)。
①动词要注意时态、语态和非谓语形式的变化。
②名词要注意数和格的变化。
2020高考二轮复习语法填空训练2(含答案)
语法填空综合考点基础版（一）On our way to the house，it was raining 1.____hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 2._____(get) there. 3.____was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4.____had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5.____(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting6.______ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many7.______ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular 8.______ tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 9.(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10.______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.参考答案：1. so2. to get3.it4.who/that5. recommendedpetition7.traditional8.with9.were invited 10.listening语法填空综合考点基础版（二）Just as I began a new job in New York，I had another important job：father．I was a businessman．At the office I had three new1.______(project)and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and2._______ (need)me．I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day，during my business trip in Chicago，I came across an old family friend Dan，3. ______was once a patient of my father．He told me something about my father．4. _______was my father that helped him go through the cancer．When Dan knew he got cancer，he was very upset and wanted5. _______ (give) up，but my father，his doctor，encouraged him to go on 6. _______ (fight)against the cancer．My father said to him，“You have a wonderful life and three fine children．7. ______(take) some time with them．It is family that we live for—not just8. _______(we)．Think of that and you will know life is worth the fight. ” His words touched me，and I suddenly realized that family is the 9._________(important) in the world. I should spend 10.______(much) time staying with them．参考答案：1. projects2. needed3.who4.It5. to6.fughting7.Take8.ourselves9.most important 10.more语法填空综合考点基础版（三）You may like reading novels 1.______ fun. But you need to get 2._______（organize）if you are reading a novel for school. Here are some tips.First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything 3._______ is about a character can help us to understand him, from his 4._________（appear）to the kind of food he eats.Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 5.________（equal）important. Make sure that as you read, you make a quick note of 6.______ happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character, setting, language and so on together. It's also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read7.______.Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel 8._______(explore). It is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice, or survival.Furthermore, novels are made up 9.______ language. Writers use language in a special way to make their novels 10.______(work). They may use metaphors(比喻), invent symbols, or show different characters' personalities through their speech styles.参考答案：1. for 2 . organized 3.that 4.appearance 5.equally6.what7.it8.explores9.of 10.work语法填空综合考点基础版（四）There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 1.(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears 2. same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 3. gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 4.(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 5.(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 6.this question is not clear. O ne study in America found that students’ grades 7.(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want 8.______(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 9.(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid 10.______them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.参考答案：1. has/will have 2 . the 3.that/which 4.cycling 5.easily 6.to 7. improved8. to wear 9.connection（s）10.of语法填空综合考点基础版（五）In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds 1._______ things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of 2._______ (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of 3._______（them）and make decisions 4.________ (correct). But with kids growing 5.________ (old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one that 6.________ (separate) from your parents’. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As7._______ result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 8.________ (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is 9.______ in most cases, your parents can relate to what you’re going through because they10.________ (be) teens once.参考答案：1. of 2 . protection 3.themselves 4.correctly 5.older 6. is separated 7. a8. increasing 9.that 10.were。
2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案
2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案第二讲完形填空---记叙文专项练习【分类真题】第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michi gan. "It’s good to know there’s still someon e out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."41.A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard【答案】.C【解析】考查动词。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：语法填空(二)
1、Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country ①(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ②past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ③(actual) behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise：The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ④(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ⑤rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased ⑥(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ⑦(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005——when the government ⑧(start) a soil-testing program ⑨gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ⑩(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform.Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.3、On our way to the house，it was raining ①hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ②(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ③dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ④had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ⑤(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ⑥(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ⑦(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ⑧(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ⑨(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ⑩(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.4、The Forbidden City in Beijing，home to the Palace Museum，houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.①(mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City，the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held,②(cover) different areas such as history，art，festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ③(wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ④(it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ⑤(display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ⑥rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition to Chinese relics，the museum will also display exhibits from other ⑦(country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ⑧the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off，with its ⑨(popular) reaching new heights. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018，of ⑩40 percent were under 30 years old. 5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020高考英语专题模拟练--语法填空(2)
2020届高中英语二轮复习语法填空（2）1、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After①_______ (walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain.②_______fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.Western countries③_______ (enjoy) Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes④_______ (meet) local people's tastes.Some Chinese⑤_______ (brand) are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges⑥_______Lenovo computers，reported Reuters. They're not simply made in China, but⑦_______ (design) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not⑧_______ (rely). Things have changed greatly, though. For example，Huawei.⑨_______is one of China's major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in June and July, behind only Samsung. “They are⑩_______(beauty) and offer some unique features American phones don't have，” CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.2、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,Firstly, I have a question: have you ever been asked by your Chinese friend, "What is your zodiac sign?"If you say, "I'm a Monkey," they immediately know you are ①__________12, 24, 36, 48 or 60 years old.Asking a zodiac sign is a polite way of asking your age. By revealing your zodiac sign, in the meantime, you② __________ (evaluate). Judgments are being made about your fortune or ③__________ (fortune), your personality, career prospects and how you will do in a given year.So what is the Chinese zodiac, exactly?It's a 12-year cycle ④__________ (label) with animals, starting with the Rat and ending with the Pig.Over thousands of years, this popular culture ⑤__________ (affect) people's major decisions, such as naming, marriage, giving birth and attitude ⑥__________each other.The Chinese push the culture ⑦__________(far) .Parents choose specific years to give birth to babies, because they believe the team effort ⑧__________the right combination of animals can give prosperity to families . I thi nk Ma Yun’s parents must have been very proud.Chinese people believe some animals are ⑨__________ (nature) enemies. Therefore, some parents will check whether their zodiac signs match if a boy and a girl want to marry.Can you see your zodiac sign here? Are there any Dogs? 2018 is ⑩__________Year of the Dog. Dogs are loyal, friendly, devoted and trustworthy. Thank you.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年英语二阅读4
2020年英语二阅读4摘要：一、引言1.2020 年英语二阅读4 的背景和重要性2.文本内容简介二、阅读理解题目分析1.题目类型及难度2.题目解答策略三、阅读理解文章主题及结构1.文章主题2.文章结构四、阅读技巧及策略1.提高阅读速度2.培养猜词能力3.增强阅读理解能力五、总结1.阅读理解在英语考试中的重要性2.提高阅读理解成绩的方法正文：一、引言2020 年英语二阅读4 作为英语考试的一部分，旨在测试考生的英语阅读理解能力。
阅读理解题目涉及不同主题和难度，要求考生在规定时间内完成。
因此，对于参加2020 年英语二考试的考生来说，熟悉并掌握阅读理解题目的特点和解题策略至关重要。
本文将对2020 年英语二阅读4 进行详细分析，并提供一些提高阅读理解成绩的方法。
二、阅读理解题目分析2020 年英语二阅读4 共包含20 道题目，分为三种类型：事实细节题、推理判断题和猜测词义题。
这些题目覆盖了不同难度，要求考生具备一定的英语基础知识和阅读理解技巧。
1.题目类型及难度事实细节题：主要考察考生对文章中具体信息的理解和辨析能力，难度较低。
推理判断题：要求考生根据文章内容进行逻辑推理和判断，难度较高。
猜测词义题：考查考生通过上下文推测生词含义的能力，难度适中。
2.题目解答策略解答阅读理解题目时，考生应遵循以下策略：（1）快速浏览题目，了解题目类型及要求。
（2）略读文章，获取文章主题和大意。
（3）逐题解答，定位到文章相关部分，仔细阅读并进行答题。
（4）复读文章，检查答案。
三、阅读理解文章主题及结构1.文章主题2020 年英语二阅读4 的文章主题涉及科学、社会和文化等多个方面，要求考生具备一定的背景知识。
2.文章结构文章结构通常为：引言、主题句、支持细节和结论。
了解文章结构有助于考生更好地理解文章内容，提高阅读效率。
四、阅读技巧及策略1.提高阅读速度（1）扩大词汇量：熟练掌握常用词汇，熟悉生词，有助于提高阅读速度。
2020届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(全国卷)：语法填空(一)
1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is often said that if you are in Beijing, there are ①_______(basic) two things that you must do; one is to climb the Great Wall of China, and the other is to eat Peking Duck. Once ②_______(limit) to the kitchens of the palace, the legendary Peking Duck now ③_______(serve) at thousands of restaurants around Beijing, as well as around the world.The origin of the Peking Duck ④_______(date) back to the Ming Dynasty. Cooks from all over China travelled to the capital Beijing ⑤_______(cook) for the Emperor. It was a prestigious(有声望的) occupation as only the ⑥_______(good) chefs could enter the palace kitchens. A top cook was even able to reach the rank of ⑦_______minister!It was in these kitchens where dishes of exceptional quality such as the Peking Duck were first created by palace chefs. ⑧_______, many of the recipes for such "foods of the Emperor" were later smuggled(走私) out of the kitchen and onto the streets of Beijing. With the eventual fall of the Ching dynasty in 1911, court chefs ⑨_______left the Forbidden City set up restaurants around Beijing and brought Peking Duck and other delicious dishes to the ⑩_______(mass).2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省2020届高三二模解析版英语试卷精选题--语法填空专题
语法填空专题山东省滨州市2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The great outdoors：it's the place to head for when you're in need of peace and quiet, open spaces, beautiful scenery and exercise. ___36___a huge mountain range or a local country park, these natural areas are a perfect tonic (补药)for our stressed-out lives, and their medical effect is being used more and more ___37___ (treat) mental health. "therapy helps people who suffer from depression,___38___(anxious) and stress. It's true that connecting with the natural world ___39___ (definite) lifts our spirits. Eco- therapy doesn't involve taking medicine. Instead, it just develops a person's relationship___40___ nature. This natural therapy can take on many forms, such as doing yoga in a forest, gardening or even ___41___ (hug) a tree.There are many ___42___ (benefit) of this "green" therapy, including improving social contact, social and work skills and coping abilities. If we ___43___ (expose) to the natural elements, then our negative feelings get almost immediately replaced with positive emotions.Admittedly, eco-therapy won't cure everything, but it is___44___ option for therapists to use. And as we become ___45___ (aware) of the causes and effects of mental health，it's better known that help might lie outside our towns and cities, and that nature can give us a helping hand.【答案】36. Whether37. to treat38. anxiety39. definitely40. with 41. hugging42. benefits43. are exposed44. an 45. more aware【解析】这是一篇说明文。
2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版（跟踪检测）语法填空2（含4套）含解析
2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版（跟踪检测）语法填空2（含4套）含解析专题跟踪检测1语法填空(一)(限时25分钟)(见专题跟踪检测P147)A(2020·安徽合肥调研)A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 1.____________(celebrate). Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2.____________(take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his co-workers in StanChart's offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 3.____________ helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 4.____________(witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 5.____________ better in East Africa so far. “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya，” he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 6.____________ she had seen during her journey impressed7.____________(she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it8.____________(fluently) than some people from Hong Kong,she said jokingly.“By running together, we run further，”added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 9.____________(participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 10.____________(runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：跨文化交流语篇导读：通过参加奔越“一带一路”沿途国家的接力赛，Herman Kambugu和同事深刻体会到：“一带一路”倡议让参与国的人民的生活更美好。
2020届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练四形容词和副词单句填空语法填空
疯狂专练四形容词和副词单句填空语法填空技巧点拨当括号中所给词是形容词或副词，且空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时，要根据语境，理解句意，若该词意思不变，逻辑上讲得通，就很可能填该词的比较级(或最高级)；若需要用与该词意义相反的词逻辑才通顺的，就要在该词前加表示否定或相反意义的前缀。
注意：要善于分析语境，辨别省略了than的隐性比较级。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：分析结构，确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语。
第二步：根据结构、语境或句子意义确定是填比较级还是最高级。
常考考点形容词作定语，形容词和副词的比较等级或最高级，词义比较等。
小题狂练1.【2019·全国卷I改编】It leads to the illusion(错觉) that populations are _____ (high) than they actually are.2.【2017·全国卷I I】The central London Railway was one of the most ______ (success) of these new lines3.【2018·全国卷I】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years (long) than non-runners.4. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ________(sweet)．5. Sixteen years (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook a meal.6. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, no knowledge is ________ (use)7. The(big) the activity inequality of a country is, the higher its rate of obesity will be.8.It’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and ______ (meaning) college experience.9.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”________(high)．10.I was greatly________（astonish）that she had turned down his kind offer.直击考题passage1We have studied in high school for several months. When I first1 （go）into the school and saw my new classroom and teachers，I thought I would have a new start. The school life is very busyand2 （excite）.There are many activities in our school. We all take part in them3 （active）.I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study. Our4 （teacher）have taught us a lot. They not only teach us how to study but also teach us how to be5 useful person in society. They also tell us6 is worth doing.People often say, “There is no rule of learning.” Now I feel it is true. The study now is far7 (different) than before. I often find there is something difficult 8 (understand) at once.At this time, I must spend a lot of time9 (study) by myself, or I won't make progress.Our school is clean and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around 10 . In orderto make our school more and more beautiful, we should try our best.passage2Cameras flashed and fans screamed as Liu Mou1 (step) into the spotlight on a hot summer evening. Liu and his fans were on a waterfront for a carnival celebrating the industry, hosted byone of China's largest game-streaming 2 (company), Douyu. Liu is its 3 (big) celebrity(名人).Here, at the carnival, fans were getting a chance to see him in person.Twitch,4 （acquire）by Amazon for nearly $1 billion in 2014, is the dominant game-streaming platform in the US. Yet, its 5 （absent）from China, due to a government's ban, has given China's startups（(新兴公司）6 chance to fight for the worlds gaming market. Unlike Twitch,7 has multiple sources of income like subscriptions and ads, Chinese platform operators live mostly 8 virtual（虚拟的）gifts from fans.China's game-streaming industry is 9 （fierce）competitive. The cash bum on marketing and keeping top performers has caused investors 10 （question）the business model. Douyu's founderis also looking for a second act.passage3【2020届高三上学期安徽省“皖南八校”第一次联考试题】Last week，an activity called “Beijing opera entering campus” was held in our school.In the morning, two artists,1acting skills were wonderful, came to our school asplanned. When2(reach) the room, they were given a warm welcome. After a casualchat, the artists3(invite) to the hall to give us a detailed introduction to Beijing opera. With great4(expect), we listened5(attentive) and learned that there are five main roles in Beijing opera, and the facial mask on each of them tells the characteristics of the role. To help us better understand Beijing opera, the artist also showed us several classic6 (example) of singing and acting.After the lecture, we couldn't wait to start the following training sessions. One artist showed us how to paint the facial mask on our face，and the other taught us the typical moves step7 step. Under the8 (patience) guidance of the artists，we learned the basic skills and developed a strong interest. After several rehearsals, we were ready to stage a scene from "Journey to the West”. On the performing day, with excitement and nervousness，I played Sun Wukong with the lady artist. To our great delight, our performance won the applause of our schoolmates.Through this activity, I've found Beijing opera appealing9 learned it must take a long and hard training 10 (become) a good performer. I am expecting to spread Beijing opera to more audiences.passage4【2019年四川省成都外国语学校高考英语一诊试卷】For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what's called a "gap year"．In common with many other British teenagers，he chose___1___（take）a year out before settling down to study for his degree． After doing various___2___（job）to raise some money，he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures，visiting America and Asia．The more adventurous a young person，the___3___（great）challenge they are likely to set___4___（them） for the gap year，and for some，like Nigel，it can result in a thirst for adventure．Now that his university course___5___（come）to an end，Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him right around the world．What's more, he plans to make the whole journey___6___（use）only means of transport which are powered by natural energy．In other words，he'll be relying___7___（main）on bicycles and his own legs；and when there's an ocean to cross，he won'tbe taking a shortcut（捷径）___8___flying aboard﹣he'll be joining the crew of a sailing ship，instead．As well as doing some mountain climbing along___9___way，Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he meets the environmental message___10___lies behind the whole idea．答案与解析小题狂练【答案】higher【解析】考查形容词比较级。
2020年英语二阅读解析text4
2020年英语二阅读解析text4在2020年的英语二考试中，阅读部分的text4是一个重要的阅读材料。
它提供了丰富的信息和观点，关于这个主题我将根据深度和广度要求进行全面的评估，并撰写有价值的文章。
我将以从简到繁、由浅入深的方式来探讨2020年英语二阅读解析text4。
text4是一篇关于现代社会现象的文章，它涉及了社会发展、人际关系、环境问题等多方面的内容。
在文章中，作者提出了一些观点和分析，引发了我们对现实问题的思考和反思。
通过分析文章的结构和语言表达，我将深入理解文章的内涵和作者的意图。
我会在文章中多次提及2020年英语二阅读解析text4中的关键语句和段落。
这些关键语句和段落是我全面评估的重要依据，通过多次引用和分析，我将确保文章与原文有机地联系起来，同时体现出对主题的深入理解和思考。
文章的总结和回顾性内容也是必不可少的。
在总结部分，我会对全文进行概括和归纳，突出文章的主旨和论点，让您能够全面、深刻和灵活地理解2020年英语二阅读解析text4。
我将共享我个人对这个主题的观点和理解，以及我对文章内容的反思和启发。
这篇文章将遵循知识文章格式，采用普通文本的非Markdown格式。
在文中，我会使用序号标注，以帮助您更好地跟随文章的逻辑和结构。
文章的总字数将超过3000字，确保覆盖到所有重要的内容，同时不会出现字数统计。
通过全面评估和深度思考，我将撰写一篇高质量、深度和广度兼具的文章，帮助您更好地理解2020年英语二阅读解析text4中的内容和主题。
期待为您撰写这篇有价值的文章！我们来分析2020年英语二阅读解析text4的主要内容和观点。
这篇文章主要围绕着现代社会的种种现象展开，其中涉及了社会发展、人际关系和环境问题等多方面内容。
作者通过对这些现象进行观察和分析，提出了一些值得我们深思的观点和见解。
在文章中，作者首先提到了社会发展所带来的挑战和机遇。
随着科技的快速发展和全球化的影响，社会变化日新月异。
2020届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(全国卷)：语法填空(二)
1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：分钟)阅读理解How much television do you watch? Did you really give an honest answer? A recent study shows that people aren't totally truthful about their television－watching habits.The study in question was conducted at Ball State University in the US.Researchers there wanted to find out how much television people view according to their age.The study was paid for by a council associated with the Nielsen Company, which determines television ratings.The conclusions were that people spend more than 8 hours a day looking at a screen.This included cell phones and computers，but the majority were television screens.There are three interesting things about this study.The first is that people are exposed to more than one hour of advertisements per day.The second is that even with access to DVDs and internet videos, television is still the most popular media source.The third is that the amount of screen－watching people do is relatively the same from the ages of 18－65.So, if everyone is watching television, why lie about it? Well, if someone admits they watch television for five or six hours, they could be considered a couch potato.Michael Phillips, one of the study's main researchers, says, “There's a social stigma(污名) for people who watch too much television.Sometimes, however, watching the latest reality show or the funniest sitcom(即situation comedy) gives co－workers and friends fun things to talk about.”Even if you do watch a lot of television, perhaps we can use this study as a reason to be honest with ourselves about how much time we spend in front of the television.I mean, after all, everyone else is doing it…( )1.Why do people lie about how much TV they watch?A．Because the show they watched is not the latest.B．Because they may be laughed at by co－workers or friends.C．Because they don't want others to know what they watched.D．Because there's something negative attached to watching too much TV.( )2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the study?A．The most popular media source is the internet.B．18－year－olds watch more TV than someone in their 60s.C．People are exposed to over than an hour of advertisements a day.D．Researchers say that people watch over 8 eight hours of television a week.( )3.How could people feel to be considered as a couch potato?A．Comfortable. B．Ashamed.C．Excited. D．Satisfied.( )4.What idea does the author mainly want to express with the article?A．What the effects of watching TV are.B．How much television we should watch every day.C．There are some interesting facts of watching TV.D．People lie about how much television they watch.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
这篇文章主要讲了人们瞒报看电视的时间，作者对其中的原因进行了分析。
1．D 推理判断题。
由倒数第二段“There's a social stigma(污名) for people who watch too much television.”可知，看太多电视被认为有一种耻辱感，即看电视太多与消极的东西联系在一起，故选D。
2．C 细节理解题。
由第三段“The first is that people are exposed to more than one hour of advertisements per day.”可知，人们每天被暴露在广告下的时间超过一小时，故选C。
3．B 推理判断题。
由倒数第二段“There's a social stigma(污名) for people who watch too much television.”可知，看太多电视被认为有一种耻辱感，由此推知，当一个人被认为是一个成天看电视的人，他会感觉很羞耻，选B。
4．D 主旨大意题。
由全文的主题句“A recent study shows that people aren't totally truthful about their television－watching habits.”可知，这篇文章主要讲了人们瞒报看电视的时间，作者对其中的原因进行了分析，故选D。
语法填空(四川省双流中学2019年高三考前“二模”)Over the last few years, learning Chinese 1.________(become) popular among people all over the st month, I received an email from my cousin Jack, 2.________ lived in Canada.He said he was enthusiastic about Chinese and asked me to find him some books 3.________ (special) intended for Chinesebeginners.4.______ (feel) very happy, I couldn't wait to find him some books.So I went from one bookstore to another to find something 5.________ (suit) for him.Finally I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among 6.________ (variety) of similar ones.Then I went to a post office to have 7.________ (they) delivered by air without delay.Several days 8.________ (late), I received Jack's email, in which he said that he really appreciated the books I had sent 9.________ him.I'm very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, but I know it may be10.________ enjoyable challenge for him.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了作者生活在加拿大的表弟Jack想要学习中文，于是作者给他邮寄了一些适合汉语初学者的中文书籍。
1．has become 表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，用现在完成时，且主语“learning Chinese”是“v.＋ing”，谓语动词用单数，所以填has become。
2．who “lived in Canada”作定语，修饰“my cousin Jack”，且有逗号隔开，所以是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。