2019-2020年中考英语题型分类汇编短文填空(选择句子型)
中考英语模拟试题：短文填空汇总
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编短文填空2020年镇江市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
When I stay at home and remain healthy, I feel worried and am easilyaffected by bad news. I have dealt with my w 46 by trying to find innerpeace in a special way in the garden.I also want to I 47 my health and immunity(免疫力) by doing physical work. Farming requires a lot of physical work. I have to work in the field every day, which requires strength and staying power. It's just like doing e 48 .I’ve never grown vegetables b 49 and I learned how to do it from a handbook. I started the work in March, which included weeding (除草) and plowing (犁) my land, which u 50 to be a grass lawn (草地) .I do the h 51 work while my girlfriend picks up the grass and stones. She a 52 takes photos for us. We spent some time each afternoon for about 20 days g 53 different kinds of vegetables like cabbage and cauliflower(花椰菜) .While working in the garden, I met with many kinds of little plants and creatures, i 54__ flowers, trees, frogs and birds. The whole e 55 has allowed me to relax and feel connected with nature.During the social-isolation(社交隔离) period, the companionship of my girlfriend and nature have helped successfully solve my social-isolation problem. ,答案：46. worry/worries 47. improve 48. exercise 49. before 50. used51. heavy(heaviest) 52. also/always 53. growing 54. including55. experience/ hard(hardest) environment江苏省镇江市2020届九年级二模考试网上阅卷答题卡英语试卷五、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词。
2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案（部分解析版）
2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案（部分解析版）2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案(部分解析版)（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第⼀部分（选择题）（⼀）听⼒部分（略）（⼆）基础知识与运⽤（每⼩题1.5分，共30分）Ⅴ.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出⼀个最佳答案完成句⼦。
17. Nowadays people care more about the safety of . Everyone wants to eat healthily.A. foodsB. clothesC. houses考查知识点：名词---名词的数---单复数出处：名词---词汇主要出现在初⼀知识点（名词的单复数）难度：90%，属于容易题，只需要结合句⼦语境可轻松得出答案。
关键词：safety---扩展----food safety ⾷品安全Eat healthily 吃得健康补充：clothing/clothes/cloth辨析cloth 当“布料”讲时是不可数名词，但指“某种具体⽤途的布”时是可数名词。
a piece of cloth ⼀块布料 a table cloth ⼀张桌布clothes 指具体的⾐物时是复数，不能⽤a clothes，但a suit of clothes指“⼀套⾐服”。
Her clothes are of high quality．她的⾐服质量很好。
Yesterday her mother bought herself a suit of clothes．昨天她妈妈给⾃⼰买了⼀套⾐服。
clothing 是⾐物的总称，不可数名词，可⽤作an article of clothing(⼀件⾐物)。
Those people lack food and clothing．那些⼈缺⾐少⾷详解：此题，有些学⽣会排出A选项，因为⽼师常讲，food是不可数名词，不能加S。
其实，food作为⾷品的统称时为不可数名词，单数形式，指“⼀种⾷品时”可数，可以⽤复数。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.2 短文填空(选词填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点2选词填空Passage 1（2019 •四川省自贡市）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能用一次．continue make place careful whosame stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1） a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two （2）sculptures？Do you need two to put in different （3）?""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）（4）I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （5）．But he couldn't find （6）wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while （7）his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，（8）is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor（9）his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the （10）quality（质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度．（1）making 考查动名词，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，make a sculpture雕刻，故答案为making．（2）same 考查形容词，根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was asimilar sculpture lying nearby．当他观看那个人雕刻时，他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像，因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑．故答案为same．（3）places 考查可数名词复数，different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，结合语境，你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑，你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗？故答案为places．（4）before 考查时间副词，结合语境，我们只需要一个，但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了．判断是完成之前，故答案为before．（5）carefully 考查副词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．examine为实意动词，用副词修饰，故答案为carefully．（6）anything 考查不定代词，couldn't 否定词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．否定句中不定代词用anything．故答案为anything．（7）continuing 考查动名词，while后动词用﹣ing形式，结合语境，"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作．故答案为continuing．（8）who 考查疑问代词，结合语境，如果雕塑放那么高的话，谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕．故答案为who．（9）stopped 考查动词，本文谓语动词用过去式，判断时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，结合语境，雕刻家停下他的工作，看着那个男人说："我会知道．"故答案为stopped．（10）best 考查形容词最高级，quality为名词，前用形容词，the后形容词用最高级，结合语境，即使别人没有注意到，他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要．故答案为best．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省孝感市）阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编 专题九 短文填空 根据首字母提示填词
2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空根据首字母提示填词【xx山东德州】五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。
A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs. Smith said to the young man. “What can I do for you, sir?”“Excuse me,” the young man said, “I am (61)l ____ for my uncle. Mr. White. He has been away from home (62)s____ two days ago. I think he is staying here.”“Yes, he is. ” Mrs. Smith said, “But I’m afraid that he went back to London yesterday. ”“Oh, dear, ” said the young man, looking sad, “I went to his house, but Iwas (63)t____ by his children that he was going to stay here until theend of the week.”“Yes, ” said Mrs. Smith. “He wanted to stay here the whole week, butyesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends (64)w____ill. So he caught the train back to London to see the friend (65)a ____once.”“He should let me (66)k____. ” the young man said. “I wrote him a (67) l____, saying that I was ing. Well, since he isn’t here. I won’t wait any longer.”The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched (68)h____ leave. When his car couldn’t be seen, she called out, “You can e out now. Mr. White. He’s gone.”Mr. White came out of the bedroom.“Many thanks, Mrs. Smith. ” he said laughing. “You did very (69)w____ . The young man is my nephew(侄子). When he (70)n____ money, he will look for me everywhere. Next time he won’t tell me by writing me a letter. ”61. looking62. since63. told64. was65. at 66. know67. letter68. him69. well70. needs【xx江苏南京】B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
全国2019年中考英语题型分类汇编 短文填空(选词填空型)
短文填空（选词填空型）（2018江西南昌）B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
（每小题1分）Deal with conflictLosing friends i s about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict .Conflict is part if everyone’s __66____. It will show up at school, at work and at home .It’s Ok to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are __67____,but different people deal with ___68______in different ways .Some people shout, call people names ,or even hit the person who has __69____them .Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict ___70________.Dealing with conflict is a step by step progress. _____71______you start discussing the problem ,calm down ,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing ___72______.Then ,say what is really bothering you ,but watch how you express yourself .Don’t complain. Share ___73___you feel by using “I “ For example ,don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that ,”but “I feel sad___74__you don’t pay attention to what I think .You want people to ____75_____your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say .Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way .Be open minded and willing to say sorry.Key:66. life 67. natural 68. them 69. hurt 70. successfully71. Before 72. place 73. how 74. because 75. hear（2018陕西）VII 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
2019-2020年中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习
2019-2020年中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries,dogs and cats are monly considered as pets,while chickens, ducks,and(1)________(猪)are food.However,in some other countries dogs and cats are food,and the food animals are pets.People(2)________(分开,将……分成)animals into several kinds to their own needs.For example,you may have(3)________(朋友)who keep rabbits as pets.Some people(4)________(烹饪)rabbits as dishes.People treat a rabbit as a pet because it(5)________(带来)them pleasure.They eat it,for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is(6)________(有害的)to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures.Most of us have dogs as pets.Dogs live in our house,like a(7)________(成员)of the family. However,in some cultures,dogs are considered unclean.People(8)________(几乎不)ever keep them as pets.In some parts of Southeast Asia,dogs are on the menu.(9)________(百万)of dogs are killed every year.What's(10)________(正确的)and wrong in the way we treat animals?Passage2(xx·广东)请用适当的词完成下面短文，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
2019-2020年中考英语试题解析版汇编单项选择-句型.docx
2019-2020 年中考英语试题解析版汇编单项选择-句型【基础知识】☆ .句子的种类（一）按使用目的，句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
1）陈述句（ Declarative Sentences）：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。
例如：Light travels faster than sound.光比声传播速度快。
（说明事实）The film is rather boring.这部电影很乏味。
（说明看法）2）疑问句（ Interrogative Sentences）：提出问题。
有以下四种：a.一般疑问句（General Questions）：Can you finish the work in time?你能按时完成工作吗？b.特殊疑问句（Wh-Questions）：Where do you live?你住那儿？c.选择疑问句（Alternative Questions）：Do you want tea or coffee?你是要茶还是要咖啡？d.反意疑问句（ Tag-Questions ）：He doesn't know her, does he?他不认识她，对不对？3）祈使句（ Imperative Sentences）：提出请求，建议或发出命令。
例如：Don't be nervous!别紧张！4）感叹句（ Exclamatory Sentences）：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。
例如：What good news it is!多好的消息啊！（二）句子按其结构可以分为以下三类：1）简单句（ Simple Sentences）：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句。
例如：She is fond of collecting stamps.她喜欢集邮。
2）并列句（ Compound Sentences ）：包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句，句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接。
2019-2020年中考英语真题汇编：短文及阅读填空
任务型阅读（每小题2分）。
2019-2020年中考英语真题汇编：短文及阅读填空CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not be tasty, but put body need it.Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.21. How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?____________________________________________________22. Why did Li Hong lose her job?____________________________________________________23. What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?_____________________________________________________24. Can you keep too much food at home?______________________________________________________25. What’s the main idea of the passage?_____________________________________________________21.About 900 million22.Because she took some leftover food home for her son.23.I/We can take the rest of it home24No, (I/We can’t)25The reasons we can’t waste food and the ways to stop wasting food【2014淮安】B.Now there is a family problem. Nearly every parent says that we nevergrow up. In fact we are probably 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, everything that t hey can for their dear children. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams.But why still can’t their children understand them? Does it mean that we still want more material things? No. As a matter of fact, what we want is a true family. What does a true family mean”? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family.So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones.26. In the eyes of most parents, children never ____________and seldom do_____________.27. Most parents always think they _______________ the best things for their children to live in the world _______________.28. Children still _________________their parents because what children need most is not material things but _________________.29. Most parents want their children to get _________________in the exams while their children want to get _______________.30. The way to __________________ between parents and children is that they should have more communication with each other. Then, no children will ______________as little ones.【答案】26grow up, do right things27have provided, comfortably28can’t understand, a true family29good results; warmth, consolation and happiness30solve the problem, be treated【2014南京】A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。
2019-2020年中考英语试题及答案解析版
2019-2020年中考英语试题及答案解析版
第一部分听力第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍
1．.What does the girl want to be？
【考点】听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2．.What festival would the girl like better？
【考点】听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
3．.What sports does Tom like？
【考点】听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
4．.Which sign are they talking about？。
2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空语法填空(词形变化)
2019-2020 年中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空语法填空（词形变化）【xx 山东枣庄】第二节语法填空 ( 共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下边资料，把答案写在答题卡第II 卷 46~55 小题横线上。
有的答案要填入适合的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于 3 个单词。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) forwork in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for thelast 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It ’s 50 (shame), ” he says.51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing ’s hometown since xx , for example,new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things willnever change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground.Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55happy childhood.46.it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually55.such/really六、语法填空（共10 小题；每题 1 分，满分10 分） (xx 浙江丽水 )阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
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2019-2020年中考英语题型分类汇编短文填空(选择句子型)
（2014北京）
七. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
（共8分，每小题2分）
Peter lost his friend’s book, He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup 60 She was so sorry for her mistake.
We all make mistake because we’re human .And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose . Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose61 So we apologize（道歉）.
An apology tells someone th at we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to shoe that we’ll try to do better in future.
Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. _62 , you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）.
After apologizing, you might feel a little better. 63 , When you apologize in a caring way , you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again .
A.Then she cried.
B.But we feel bad later.
C.When you say “ I am sorry”.
D.And you want to return his book.
E.The other person will probably feel better , too.
Key:
60-63 ABCE
(2014江西南昌)
B)请阅读下面短文。
根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上讲其序号涂黑。
（每小题2分）
86 ________ I like it because although it is hard work , every day is different !It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.
At my clinic, I work long days on Mondays, Wednesday and Fridays, and short days on Tuesday ,Thursday and Saturdays .Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family .
87______________My clerk opens the door , turns on some music ,and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals .The phones start to ring ,and people make appointments .This is a very busy time of day!
At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning .88______________I don’t examine (检查) any new sick animals .I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.
At 2 pm, I stat to see sick animals again .At 5pm , three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out .89____________I am always happy to see their smiling faces!
From 5 pm to 7 pm ,I continue to see sick animals . Then ,at 7 pm we close our doors and the clean-up begins !We tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals Of course ,we also stroke (轻抚) them and give them hugs !Then ,we turn off the lights and go home .90_____________
I am very happy being a vet , though unexpected things sometimes happen!
Key:
86-90 BECGF
（2014江西）
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。
（每小题2分）
81 I like it because although it is hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.
At my clinic(诊所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.
coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!
At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. 83 I don’t examine（检查）any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.
At 2 pm. I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school l who love animals arrive to help out. 84 I am always happy to see their smiling faces!
From 5 pm to 7pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm, we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic, and feed and clean the animals. Of course, we also stroke(轻抚)them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights an go home. 85
I’m very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!
Key:
81~85 BECGF
（2014浙江杭州）
第二节：下面文章中有五处（第56—60题）需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余项。
A. Places to Stay
B. Places to Visit
C. Weather
D. Shopping
E. History
F. Restaurants
Key: AFDBC。