电大人文英语3单元自测5形考
《人文英语3》形考任务(国开大学试卷答案)
人文英语3资料搜索操作方式：键盘同时按“Ctrl + F”查找关键字搜索，显示界面如下：温馨提示：由于本科目是随机题目，如ctrl+F无法查询到，请借助百度搜索或翻译软件①百度搜索：将题目复制到百度搜索，进行查询。
②翻译软件：使用截图、拍照翻译题目或复制全篇文章-根据译意代入正确选项，完成答题。
（建议使用火狐浏览器或者360极速浏览器完成作业）单元自测1题目1— Hello, may I speak to Henry?— _______A. My name is Henry.B. This is Henry speaking.C. It is Henry.答案：This is Henry speaking.题目2— What's your major please?— _______A. I'm majoring in Interior DesignB. I'm not sureC. Who knows答案：I'm majoring in Interior Design题目3There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.A. mostB. manyC. more答案：more题目4You don't have to start over from ______.A. headB. againC. scratch答案：scratch题目5The _____ question is much more different than this one.A. sixB. sixteenC. sixth答案：sixth题目6获得50.00分中的0.00分二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Top 3 Green Home Innovations（）There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.（）Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.（）“Water”is a hot topic, especially in the Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reuse water from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used water from washing machines to lawns or gardens.（）（） Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emit chemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosed space, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installing a whole-house air purification system is one way tokeep indoor air clean and circulating.Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.B. Air PurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”E.LED Lighting答案：DECBA单元自测2题目1— What does your company specialize in?— _______A. Our company specializes in flood-proof development.B. Our company is located in Beijing.C. Our company is very large.答案：Our company specializes in flood-proof development.题目2— What is the training about?— _______A. It is nothing.B. It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours.C. It is about one month.答案：It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours.题目3We will ____ you later.A. contactB. constructC. contract答案：contact题目4Pei was the son of a ____ banker.A. prominentB. promptC. prime答案：prominent题目5Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is _____.A. bestB. betterC. good答案：better题目6部分正确二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
2018国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测参考答案
2018国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测（1-8）参考答案单元自测1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.— .A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.反馈解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。
当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时，第二说话人可用Come on. It isn't the end of the world（振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而A和B不是对这句话的回应，所以选C。
正确答案是：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?— .A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。
第一说话人询问你是否对照顾baby有经验，答语应加以证实，所以选A。
而B是建议性的话语，说你是大学新生，要努力学习。
C是说孩子们可爱。
正确答案是：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that反馈译文：莉莉是个好学生，就是有点粗心。
电大-人文英语3-词汇与语法-形考题答案
电大-人文英语3-词汇与语法-形考题答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1开始时间2018年05月20日星期一 15:20题目1题干For there is only one thing that people can’t ____________ you, and that is your wisdom.选择一项：A. take away fromB. take care ofC. take down正确答案是：take away from题目2题干She is a ___________ woman.选择一项：A. young and confidentB. young confidentC. confident young正确答案是：confident young题目3题干He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.选择一项：A. keep their eyes onB. keep their eyes openC. keep an eye on正确答案是：keep an eye on题目4题干– ________ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washing your hands, Jack.– OK. I know we must save every drop of water.选择一项：A. Don’tB. Why notC. Please正确答案是：Don’t题目5题干Does the design _____ the needs of our users?选择一项：A. answerB. meetC. get正确答案是：meet题目6题干My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.选择一项：A. will goB. goC. goes正确答案是：go题目7题干Hardly had the train arrived at the destination ________ the passengers flooded out in no time.选择一项：A. thenB. whenC. than正确答案是：when题目8题干No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______ away.选择一项：A. takeB. getC. give正确答案是：give题目9题干Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them_________, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. 选择一项：A. thinkingB. to thinkC. think a lot正确答案是：thinking题目10题干I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in your life.选择一项：A. roomB. placeC. vacancy正确答案是：room题目11题干The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.选择一项：A. everythingB. something newC. new something正确答案是：something new题目12题干This movie is ________ that one.选择一项：A. as interesting asB. too interesting toC. as more interesting as正确答案是：as interesting as题目13题干Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.选择一项：A. contributionB. reputationC. expectation正确答案是：expectation题目14题干The caregivers hope the elderly will ________ soon.选择一项：A. recoverB. regainC. restore正确答案是：recover题目15题干The elderly like those ___________ know them very well and show respect to them.选择一项：A. whoB. whichC. that正确答案是：who题目16题干We must keep our classroom _____________.选择一项：A. cleanedB. cleanC. cleaning正确答案是：clean题目17题干John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him. 选择一项：A. how would I likeB. whether I would likeC. if or not would I like正确答案是：whether I would like题目18题干I have trouble in ________ my homework.选择一项：A. doingB. doneC. do正确答案是：doing题目19题干– Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? – Oh, that’s _______.选择一项：A. how I feel about itB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. what makes me feel excited正确答案是：what makes me feel excited题目20题干He left the company by mutual ________ last September. 选择一项：A. conventB. consentC. content正确答案是：consent。
国开电大人文英语3单元自测5 Unit5 Self-test试题及答案
国开电大人文英语3单元自测5 Unit5 Self-test试题及答案题目：I have no idea _____ to make my speech interesting. : how; why; when ""题目：My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.: go; goes; will go""题目：- I'm sorry for breaking the cup.- Oh, ____ . I've got plenty.: forget it; my pleasure; help yourself ""题目：-I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn't feel well.-____________________: You'd better stop the work and take a rest.; Never mind.; Keep away from the medicine.""题目：-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?-_____________________.: Yes, please; No, go ahead; Sure, please""题目：-Must I finish the report today?-_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow.: Yes, you must; No, you mustn't.; No, you don't have to""题目：-We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have a rest?-_____________________.: I like it.; You are wonderful.; That's a good idea.""题目：Does the design _____ the needs of our users?: get。
国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语3》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案模板
国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语3》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案模板适用专业：法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺。
单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目[题目]—Do you have much experience with caring for babies？—________. [答案]Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time. [题目]Lily is a good student except________ she is a little bit careless. [答案]that [题目]—How do you feel about your family life？—________. [答案]Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. [题目]—It＇s raining so heavily outside. I＇m terribly anxious about my son＇s safety. —________. [答案]Don＇t worry about him. He will come back safe and sound. [题目]—Ken did badly in his math test. I＇m terribly worried about the result. —________. [答案]Come on. It isn＇t the end of the world. [题目]—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. —________. [答案]Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. [题目]He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not. [答案]whether [题目]I want toknow________ . [答案]what his name is [题目]It is said that______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economiccrisis. [答案]approximately [题目]The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years. [答案]progressively [题目]This movie is ________ that one. [答案]as interesting as [题目]Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______. [答案]expectation [题目]We consider it necessary______ Tom should improve his behavior. [答案]that [题目]We often compare children ______ flowers. [答案]to [题目]Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff. [答案]comprise 二、阅读理解：选择题Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all. According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, takentogether, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%). In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006. The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This COMPRISES 20% OF the children＇s population COMPARED TO only 10% around fifty years ago. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
国开形成性考核04015《人文英语(3)》单元自测(3)试题及答案
国开形成性考核《人文英语(3)》单元自测(3)试题及答案（课程ID：04015，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）3. Community Security一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1、She（B）the children not to make any noise.【A】：tell【B】：told【C】：said2、He asked John（B）he could swim.【A】：that【B】：if【C】：how3、John asked me（C）to visit his uncle's farm with him.【A】：how would I like【B】：if or not would I like【C】：whether I would like4、We found him（B）in the laboratory.【A】：work【B】：working【C】：to work5、She said she（C）lost a pen.【A】：have【B】：has【C】：had6、You'd better（A）to hospital at once.【A】：go【B】：to【C】：going7、He is worth （C）.【A】：trust【B】：trusted【C】：trusting8、There is only one thing that people can't （B）you, and that is your wisdom.【A】：take care of【B】：take away from【C】：take down9、She is a（A）woman.【A】：confident young【B】：young confident【C】：confident and young10、We must keep our classroom（A）.【A】：clean【B】：cleaned【C】：cleaning二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just ,”The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home."With it all happens in a web based program whereif you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考任务5试题及答案
A. You'd better stop the work and take a rest.
题目2
-Must I finish the report today?
__________. You can finish it tomo#39;t have to
B. means
题目5
Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____.
选择一项：
C. fit
二、翻译（每题10分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. One's health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard.B
A.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。
4. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of well-balanced lifestyle.C
C．知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。
5. Generally speaking, the language used in public speaking is formal in style, clear and vivid in tone and persuasive in purpose.A
B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。
2. Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.C
C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。
2023年《人文英语3》单元自测
2023年《人文英语3》单元自测简介本篇文档是关于2023年《人文英语3》单元自测的介绍和答案解析。
本次自测旨在检验学生对本单元所学知识的掌握程度，包含单词拼写、词汇运用、语法填空、阅读理解等题型。
通过自测，学生可以了解自己在该单元的学习成果，并及时发现和弥补知识的不足。
下面将按照题型依次介绍和解答。
单词拼写1.Our teacher is very knowledgeable in history andhe can answer any question we ask.2.Practice is the key to improving your Englishspeaking skills.3.She is a talented musician and can play multipleinstruments.4.The room was in a complete mess after the party.5.The children are excited about going to theamusement park.词汇运用从下面方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空。
注意每个词只能使用一次。
(advanced, improve, native, widely, satisfied)1.He has been studying English for many years, so hisEnglish level is quite advanced.2.Regular exercise can help improve our physicalfitness.3.She is a native speaker of Spanish, so she can helpus practice.4.The use of smartphones has become widely popularamong young people.5.Are you satisfied with the service you received atthe restaurant?语法填空根据所给的上下文和提示词，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案
国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案单元自测一一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1—Do you have much experience with caring for babies? ______选择一项：A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.题目2—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety. ______ 选择一项：C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.题目3Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise题目4We often compare children ______ flowers.选择一项：B. to题目5We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.选择一项：B. that题目1—How do you feel about your family life? ______选择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. ______选择一项：C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目3It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis. 选择一项：B. approximatelyHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.选择一项：B. whether题目5Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.一项：C. that题目1—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. _____选择一项：B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. _____选择一项：C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目3The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.选择一项：C. progressively题目4This movie is ________ that one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5I want to know________ .选择一项：C. what his name is题目1—How do you feel about your family life?选择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目2—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.选择一项：C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.选择一项：C. expectation题目4This movie is ________ that one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children –a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
人文英语3形考作业参考答案
最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。
形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。
课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。
课程综合成绩达到60分及以上（及格），可获得本课程相应学分。
单元自测1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1—Do you have much experience with caring for babies? ______选择一项：A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.题目2—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety. ______选择一项：A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.题目3Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. compriseB. composeC. contain题目4We often compare children ______ flowers.选择一项：选择一项：A. withB. toC. in题目5We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.选择一项：选择一项：A. whichB. thatC. what题目1—How do you feel about your family life? ______选择一项：选择一项：A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. ______选择一项：选择一项：A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目3It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis. 选择一项：选择一项：A. properlyB. approximatelyC. considerably4He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.选择一项：选择一项：A. ifB. whetherC. what题目5Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.一项：一项：A. whereB. whichC. that题目1—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. _____选择一项：选择一项：A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. _____选择一项：选择一项：A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目3The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.选择一项：选择一项：A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively4This movie is ________ that one.选择一项：选择一项：A. as more interesting asB. as interesting asC. too interesting to题目5I want to know________ .选择一项：选择一项：A. what is his nameB. that his name isC. what his name is题目1—How do you feel about your family life? ______选择一项：选择一项：A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.题目2—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety. ______选择一项：选择一项：A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.题目3Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.选择一项：选择一项：A. reputationB. contributionC. expectation4。
2018国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测(1-8)参考答案
***---2018 国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测（1-8 ）参考答案单元自测 1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F ）搜索题目一、选择填空，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10 分）—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.—.A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.反馈解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。
当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时，第二说话人可用Come on. It isn't the end of the worldB 不（振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而A 和是对这句话的回应，所以选C。
正确答案是：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—.A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。
第一说话人询问你是否对照顾b aby有经验，答语应加以证实，所以选 A 。
而B 是建议性的话语，说你是大 C 是说孩子们可爱。
学新生，要努力学习。
正确答案是：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my freetime.Lily is a good student except ________ she is alittle bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that反馈***译文：莉莉是个好学生，就是 有点粗心。
国家开放大学《人文英语3》形考任务(单元自测5)参考答案
A. You'd better stop the work and take a rest.
B. Never mind.
C. Keep away from the medicine.
12、People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.
8、My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.
A. go
B. goes
C. will go
9、Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children.
A. characteristics
国家开放大学《人文英语3》形考任务（单元自测5）参考答案
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
1、-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
-_____________________.
1. One's health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard.（）
A.人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。
B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。
C.人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。
2. Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.（）
A.在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得担得起。
电大本科人文英语3形考题
电大本科人文英语３形考题人文英语３单元自测题一１、—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.２、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.３、We often compare children ______ flowers.B. to４、It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.B. approximately５、We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.选择一项：B. that二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all. According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
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一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1.-I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn't feel well.-____________________选择一项：A. You'd better stop the work and take a rest.B. Never mind.C. Keep away from the medicine.答案：A解析：本题考核“给予建议”的交际用语。
对于说话者身体不适，听者给予一定的建议，不能用命令的口吻，而“You'd better do sth.”表示“你最好去做……”，用于对别人的劝告或建议，听来比较委婉客气，所以选A。
正确答案是：You'd better stop the work and take a rest.2.-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?-_____________________.选择一项： A. Yes, please B. No, go ahead C. Sure, please答案：B解析：本题考核“征求意见”的交际用语。
Do you mind...是一个用于“征求意见”的常见句型，意为“我做某事你介意吗？”如果听者表示介意，可回答“Yes，I do”，不过很少有人会如此直白。
如果听者表示不介意，可回答“No , I don't mind”,或者“No, go ahead.”。
所以答案为B。
正确答案是：No, go ahead3.The news came _____ we won the first prize in the competition.选择一项： A. that B. which C. whether答案：A译文：消息传来我们在比赛中获得了一等奖。
解析：同位语从句可以不紧跟在说明的名词后面，而which不能引导同位语从句，whether不符合题意，所以选A。
正确答案是：that4.Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children.选择一项： A. characteristics B. character C. characteristic答案：A译文：父母把某些特性遗传给子女。
解析：characteristics意为“特征”；character意为“性格”；characteristic意为“典型的；特有的”。
正确答案是：characteristics5.The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality of products.选择一项： A. meaning B. means C. mean答案：B译文：这家公司正在想尽一切办法提高产品质量。
这是一个由动名词词组作主语的句子。
relax>意为“放松”，well-balanced意为“均衡的”，所以选C。
Generally speaking一般来说，一般而言。
本句的翻译重点在如何安排系动词is 后的三个对比格式formal in style, clear and vivid in tone and persuasive in purpose，未必一定要工整对仗地处理。
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1.-We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have a rest?-_____________________.选择一项： A. I like it. B. You are wonderful. C. That's a good idea.答案：C解析：本题考核“提出建议”的交际用语。
What about...是英语口语中常见的省略句型，后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，可用于向对方提出建议。
如果听者接受这个建议，可回答“That's great.”，“That's fine.”，“That's a good idea”等，所以答案为C。
正确答案是：That's a good idea.2.-Must I finish the report today?-_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow.选择一项： A. Yes, you must B. No, you mustn't. C. No, you don't have to答案：C解析：本题考核“征求意见”的交际用语。
对于“Must I...”问句的回答要视上下文而定。
在此句中，回答者后半句说了“You can finish it tomorrow.”,这就意味着这份报告不必于今日完成，所以答案为C。
正确答案是：No, you don't have to3.Does the design _____ the needs of our users?选择一项： A. get B. answer C. meet答案：C译文：这款设计满足了用户的需求了吗？解析：meet the needs (of)意为“满足需要”；没有get the needs和answer the needs这两个词组。
正确答案是：meet4. My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.选择一项： A. go B. goes C. will go答案：A译文：我建议汤姆立刻去看医生。
解析：名词suggestion后面跟的从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气should do sth.形式，should常可省略，所以选A。
正确答案是：go5.People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.选择一项： A. informal B. formal C. casual答案：B译文：在正式场合人们穿正装。
在此句中，relax取“放松”之意，show取“显示”之意，relieve metal stress意为“减缓精神压力”，as well意为“也”，所以选A。
这是一个由动名词词组作主语的句子。
relax>意为“放松”，well-balanced意为“均衡的”，所以选C。
Generally speaking一般来说，一般而言。
本句的翻译重点在如何安排系动词is 后的三个对比格式formal in style, clear and vivid in tone and persuasive in purpose，未必一定要工整对仗地处理。
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1.- I'm sorry for breaking the cup.- Oh, ____ . I've got plenty.选择一项： A. forget it B. my pleasure C. help yourself答案：A解析：本题的三个选项都是交际用语中常考的内容。
A没关系（回答对方的道歉）！得了吧（否定对方的提议）！B我的荣幸（帮助对方做完某件事情后面回答对方的感谢）。
C请自便；句意：—对不起，我打破了杯子。
—没关系，我有很多杯子的。
根据句义说明A正确。
正确答案是：forget it2.-Must I finish the report today?-_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow.选择一项： A. Yes, you must B. No, you mustn't. C. No, you don't have to答案：C解析：本题考核“征求意见”的交际用语。
对于“Must I...”问句的回答要视上下文而定。
在此句中，回答者后半句说了“You can finish it tomorrow.”,这就意味着这份报告不必于今日完成，所以答案为C。
正确答案是：No, you don't have to3.He left the company by mutual ______ last September.选择一项： A. content B. convent C. consent答案：C译文：去年9月，经双方同意，他离开了公司。
解析：形近词辨析：content意为“内容”；convent意为“女修道院”；consent意为“同意”。
正确答案是：consent4.We have worries _____ we'll miss the best selling season of the skirts.选择一项： A. which B. that C. why答案：B译文：我们担心会错过裙子的最佳销售期。
解析：考查同位语从句的用法。
which不能引导同位语从句，而why不符合题意，所以选B。
正确答案是：that5. I have no idea _____ to make my speech interesting.选择一项： A. how B. why C. when答案：A译文：我不知道如何使我的演讲有趣。
解析：idea后面跟的是同位语词组，根据题意，why和when都不合适，所以选A。
正确答案是：how。