2018届高三英语二轮复习 专题一 语法填空和短文改错 第二讲 短文改错课时作业
高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 2、短文改错
答题技巧
二、名词单复数的误用及近义词的混用 考点剖析此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面: 1.可数名词单复数形式误用 2.可数名词与不可数名词的混用 3.用于固定词组中的一些名词的用法 4.同义词或反义词的混用 5.名词指代上下文单复数不符 方法突破 1.理清可数与不可数名词之间的区别与联系 2.记清一些用于固定词组中的名词的特殊用法 3.结合语境认真分辨同义名词或近义名词
解题策略
2.重点关注 (1)关注该题所涉及的一致性问题:主要包括主谓一致,时态、语 态一致,代词指代一致,名词的数与格的一致,句式结构与语意一致, 行文关系的一致等。 (2)关注词性问题:了解主要词类的语法作用及其在句中的经常性 位置。如:名词在句中一般做主语、宾语、表语;动词做谓语;形容 词充当表语、定语和宾语补足语;副词则充当状语,修饰形容词、 动词乃至句子。 (3)关注固定搭配:主要考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭 配;副词与动词的固定搭配;及物动词后多介词或副词以及不及物 动词后少介词,英语中的一些固定句型与习惯搭配等。
【考点分析】 句子顺序 基本考点 第一句 形容词
第二句 动词
第三句 第四句 第五句 第五句 第六句 第七句 第八句 第九句
介词 连词 代词 非谓语动词 动词的语态 定语从句引导词 动词的时态 名词
具体分析 修饰名词用形容词 先行词people和后面的dancers and cyclists提示动词用复数形式 后跟名词短语,用because of “当……的时候”用when 指代不一致 and前后的形式应该一致 没有被动含义,不用被动语态 非限制性定语从句 一般现在时 名词复数
答案:第二句 dish→dishes 第三句 tidying→tidy;whatever→whenever 第四句 doing前面加from 第五句 was→is 第六句 去掉they后面的are 第七句 most→more;mentally→mental 第八句 our→my 第九句 hopes→hope
2018届二轮复习短文改错考纲解读及解题指导 课件(45张)
二、名词。主要考查可数名词和不可数名词辨析、 可数名词单复数等。 1. He has ruined his healthy. (辽宁2013) 解：名词用法。his是形容词性物主代词，其后 应接名词，故应将healthy改为health。 2. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard ... (2013新课标全国I) 解：名词单复数。“宽厚的肩膀”应用broad shoulders，将shoulder改为复数形式。
应试策略 做短文改错时，应注意以下情况： 1. 看到平行结构时，要检查是否有用词不一 致或成分缺失而引起的句子不平衡错误； 2. 看到转折、因果、对比等结构时，要检查 是否有行文逻辑方面的错误； 3. 看到多重结构句时，要检查是否有时态、 语态、引导词或成分残缺等错误；
4. 看到名词、代词结构时，要检查是否有数、 格或指代不一致的错误； 5. 看到固定短语、词组时，要检查副词、介 词、冠词等是否有使用错误或缺失。
5. I am awfully tiring ... (浙江2013) 解：动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式的形容词辨 析。由语境可知，本句的意思是“我非常 累”，故应将tiring改为tired。
五、代词。主要考查各类代词的用法及其误 加与漏用。 1. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others ... (2013新课标全国卷I) 解：which指代的是voice，从句意为“声音将 他和其他人区分开来”，从语意上看此处不 需要使用反身代词，故应将himself改为him。
2. Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.” (浙江2013) 解：other和another的区别。other表示 “其他的，别的”，其后常接可数名词复 数；another表示“另一个”，其后常接可 数名词单数。此处表示“另一份工作”， 故应将other改为another。
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试一语法主导下的语法填空与短文改错专题学案(十二)构词法课件
(5)irirregular irrelevant irresponsible (6)nonnonstop nonprofit nonviolent nonverbal nonsmoker nonprofessional 不停的，不间断的 非盈利的 非暴力的 非言语的 不吸烟者 非专业的 不规则的 不相关的 不负责任的
6．His eyes were shut and he seemed to have fallen ______ (sleep)．
解析：asleep 固定短语 fall asleep 意为“睡着了”。
[规则谨记]
1．表示否定意义的前缀
(1)ununhappy unusual unfortunate unable uncomfortable unfit 不高兴的 不同寻常的 不幸的 不能够的 不舒服的 不合适的
(6)ance 或 ence acceptance importance appearance performance existence preference reference 接受 重要性 出现，相貌 演出，表演 存在 偏爱 参考；查阅
(7)(t)y difficulty cruelty safety responsibility (8)al arrival approval survival proposal 到达 赞成，批准 幸存 提议，建议 困难 残忍 安全 职责，责任
2．(2016· 全国卷Ⅱ)Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________ (achieve)．
解析：achievement 是 achievement。
2018届高考英语二轮复习 短文改错十大考点精准解析 课件 (共23张PPT)
2....they often get some useful informations from the Internet.(2017· 全国Ⅱ) 分析：information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故将informations改为 information。 3.When I was a very young children，my father created a regular practice
分析：从属连词though不可与并列连词but连用但可以与yet连用，因此
应该删除but或将but改为yet。
(八)从句的引导词
主要考查定语从句中关系词的错用或缺失、状语从句引导词的错用、 名词性从句引导词的错用、多余或缺失。 1.Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time(2017· 全国Ⅲ) 分析：由句子结构可知，things是先行词，后面是定语从句，从句中缺
在dreams后加上介词of。
4.Now I am leaving home to college.(2016· 全国Ⅲ)
分析：leave...for...是固定搭配，表示“离开……去……”，所以应把to
改为for。
(七)连词
主要从逻辑关系角度考查连词的误用，或从成分缺失的角度考查连词的 漏用。 1.Before getting into the car，I thought I had learned the instructor’s
road.(2017· 全国Ⅰ)
分析：此处表示“我来了个紧急刹车”。suddenly是副词，表示“意外地，
忽然地”；sudden为形容词，表示“突然的；迅速的”。修饰名词stop应
2018届二轮复习 短文改错解题指导 课件(30张)
2. 2015全国新课标卷 II One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. parents Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it in so very much that he quickly walked into the
6. begun→ began 因begin的过去式是 began。 7. telling→ told 与前面的saw是并列 谓语，用told。 8. a→ the 特指上文提到的那家商店， 用the。 9. saw后面加his 指Tony的父母，故 加his。 10. terrible→ terribly 修饰形容词 (worried)用副词。
Байду номын сангаас
Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom his said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I
were terrible worried. ” Tony promised her terribly that this would never happen again.
本文叙述了Tony在购物中心与父母走散后，在热 心人的帮助下找到父母的经历。 1. parent→ parents 由下文的his parents were missing可知用复数。 2. on→ in 据常识，玩具应在橱窗里面，故用in。 3. 去掉so后的very 这是so…that…结构，不用 very。 4. looks→ looking 介词after后面接动名词，故用 looking。 5. where→ that 或者去掉where宾语从句，从句 的结构与意思完整，用that引导或省略that。
高考英语二轮复习模块1语法知识专题2短文改错课件新人教版
掌握攻略·巧破题
2021/4/17
高考英语二轮复习模块1语法知识专
10
1．解题三步骤 第一步 浏览全文，着眼语篇整体，把握文章的主旨大意及时态语 态、人称，初步标记较明显的错误。 第二步 逐句细读文章，着眼具体词法、句法应用及行文逻辑方面 去发现错误，可以先易后难。 第三步 将改正后的短文再仔细阅读一遍，看词法、句法是否正 确，行文逻辑是否合理恰当，如有不当及时纠正。
5
短文改错是集语法知识与语言运用能力为一体的综合性英语试题， 它不仅需要考生具有扎实的语法知识功底，又更侧重考查考生综合运用 英语知识的准确性等语言运用能力。
2018—2020全国卷短文改错考查点统计
考点
谓语动词 非谓 形容
冠名
代 介 连接 特殊 情态 数
词 词 时态 主谓 语
词 词 词 词 句式 动词 词
高考英语二轮复习模块1语法知识专题2短文改错课件新人教版
2021/4/17
高考英语二轮复习模块1语法知识专题2短文改错课件新人 教版
1
模块一
语法知识
专题二 短文改错
1 考情分析·明方向 2 掌握攻略·巧破题 3 实战导引·点迷津
考情分析·明方向
2021/4/17
高考英语二轮复习模块1语法知识专
卷别
语态 一致 动词 副词
卷Ⅰ 1 1 ∕ ∕ 2 1 1 1 2 ∕ 1 ∕
20 卷Ⅱ ∕ 1 1 ∕ ∕ 2 1 2 3 ∕ ∕ ∕
20 卷Ⅲ 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 ∕ 2 ∕ ∕ ∕
考点
谓语动词 非谓 形容
冠பைடு நூலகம்
代
名词 时态 主谓 语 词
词
词
卷别
语态 一致 动词 副词
2018年高考英语二轮专题复习与测试：第一部分第二章短文改错 课件
4．介词的误用。
此类错误的设置一般包括以下几个方面： (1)介词短语中介词的使用错误。 (2)介词与动词的搭配错误。 (3)介词与形容词的搭配错误。 (4)介词与名词的搭配错误。 (5)介词的多余与缺失。
【典例】 (2015·陕西卷)My soccer coach retired in last week.
【典例 2】 (2014·陕西卷)Suddenly the arrows was was (were) flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain!
精析：去掉 looked 或其前的 were，语态的误用。look
为系动词无被动语态。
第一部分 语法知识
第二章 短文改错
一、词法型错误(主要包括 8 种类型)
1．冠词的多用、漏用和误用。 此类错误的设置一般包括以下几个方面： (1)定冠词和不定冠词的混用。 (2)零冠词和非零冠词的混用。 (3)不定冠词 a 和 an 的混用。 (4)冠词的缺失与多余。 (5)某些习语或固定搭配中冠词的缺失与误用。
精析：可数名词与不可数名词的混用。time 表示“次 数”时为可数名词，表示“时间”时为不可数名词。此处 表示次数，故应用复数形式。故把 time 改为 times。
【典例 2】 (2016·四川卷)Mum has a full－time job， so so (but) she has to do most of the houseworks. 精析：housework 为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故 改为 housework。
精析：由前文看应是三者以上，故应用 None。Neither
改为 None。
高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 专题2 代词和介词
基础自诊·夯基固本
-2-
词汇复习2(根据汉语提示填入以a开头的单词的适当形式,然后 背诵情景,熟记以a开头的课标高频词汇。)
【情景1】 At the anniversary of Agricultural Products Expo,an American agent made an address on how to 1. accumulate (积 累)adequate knowledge to improve the production.Anyway,we should make any 2. alternative (可供选择的) solutions,or even 3. appoint (委派)amateurs or allocate adults who served in
There is no water left in the bottle.(no=not any) 瓶子里没有水。
高频考点·探究突破
-15-
一二
(2)either,any,both,all的常见用法 either 指两者之一;any指三者或三者以上之一。 both指两者都;all 指三者或三者以上都。 (3)表示“另外的”不定代词:the other,other,others,another的常见用 法 ①the other指两者中的另一个,表示特指,可单独使用,也可接单数 名词。常用结构为one...the other...。如: There are two pens.One is his;the other is Tom’s. 有两支钢笔。一支是他的,另一支是汤姆的。
(2)“of(介词)+名词性物主代词(或名词所有格)”构成双重所有格, 如:a friend of my father’s我父亲的一位朋友。
2018届高三英语大二轮复习课件：题型二 短文改错 精品
微观 形容词、 考法 副词
10
原级、比较级、最高级
冠词
8 不定冠词、定冠词还是零冠词
介词
7 基本用法、固定搭配
数词
1 基数词与序数词
词性误用 7 形容词与副词、形容词与名词、名词与动词
宏观考向
句法
考点
频次
并列连词
5
行文逻辑
考点
频次
时态一致
7
从句引导词 微观考法
主谓一致
there be句型 与特殊句式
Not all stress is bad for you.Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better, like when you are running toward the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class.Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test.However, too much stress can result in anger, depression and other related problems, which we need to take serious.
答案：第一句：extreme→extremely 第二句：at→to 第三句：去掉like; determining→determined 第四句：things后加that/which; it→them 第五句：is→was 第六句：hoped→hoping或在hoped前加and 第七句：effort→efforts 第八句：and→yet/but
2018届高三英语二轮复习专题一语法填空和短文改错第二讲短文改错随堂训练
第二讲 短文改错A(2017·南昌十校二模)It is clear shown that many middle school st udents have physical and mental problems.68% of the students surveying have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesight too.And a larger percentage lacks sleep.52% are short of physical exercise.42% of the students won’t obey our parents or teachers.Personally ，I think we student should balance our physical exercise and studies.Without sound body ，one can ’t achieve anything.However ，too much attention has been paid only on studies.As a result, I suggest we are given less homework or more time for out －of －classroom activities. Only in this way can we live a happy and healthy life.答案：It i s clear clearly shown that many middle school students have physical and mental problems.68% of the studentssurveying surveyed have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesight too ＼ .And a larger percentage lacks lacksleep.52% are short of physical exercise.42% of the students won’t obey our their parents or teachers.Personally, I think we student studentsshould balance our physical exercise and studies.Without∧a sound body ，one can ’t achieve a nything.However ，too much attention has been paid only on tostudies.As a result, I suggest we are be given less homework or andmore time for out －of －classroom activities. Only in this way can we live a happy and healthy life.B(2017·济南模拟)Stud ying in the UK have been a good experience for me.When I first arrived, I find life very hard as I didn ’t know anybody here ，but I soon got to know other Chinese student at the ter I became interesting in communicating with people from various cultures ，and I made fewer friends.During my study ，I chose to live in with my classmates in the dormitory.I think it ’s better than living in British family because I can meet people from different countries easy.The courses here are excellent. I enjoy the way the teachers give lessons.We areencouraged to think for yourselves ，which is quite different from that I have experienced before.答案：Studying in the UK have has been a good experience for me.When I first arrived ，I find foundlife very hard as I didn’t know anybody h ere ，but I soon got to know other Chinese student studentsat the ter I became interesting interestedin communicating with people from various cultures ，and I made fewer morefriends. During my study ，I chose to live in ＼ with my classmates in the dormitory.I think it ’s better than living in ∧aBritish family because I can meet people from different countries easy easily.The courses here are excellent. I enjoy the way the teachers give lessons.We are encouraged to think for yourselves ourselves ，which is quite different from that whatI have experienced before. C(2017·山东六校联考)The day before Mother’s Day, everybody around me was talking about what was most suitable gift they would buy for their mothers.Buying flowers were what most students would do.However ，I wanted to do something differently. As then I lived in school and couldn’t go back home on Mother’s Day, so I decided to call her and sent her my best wishes.I searched the Internet for suggestions, what were very useful ，and I read it carefully. When I called my mother ，however ，I had the feel that someone else ’s words would have no meaning to her.So I gave in and just told my mother I loved her and thanked her to all she had done for me.答案：The day before Mother ’s Day, everybody around me was talking about what was ∧themost suitable gift they would buy for their mothers.Buying flowerswere was what most students would do.However ，I wanted to do something differently different.As then I lived in school and couldn’t go back home on Mother’s Day，so ＼ I decided to call her and sent sendher my bestwishes.I searched the Internet for suggestions, what which were very useful ，and I read it themcarefully. When I called my mother ，however ，I had the feel feelingthat someone else’s words would have no meaning to her.So I gave in upand just told my mother I loved her and thanked her to forall she had done for me. D(2017·太原二模)Here is a funny story.One day three mouses said proudly to each other that t hey each could drink more wine ，so they decided to have a drinking contest. At last they both felt dizzy.One suggested ，“Will anybody go to the wine cellar to fetch another bottle of wine ？”The first s tood up and down then fell to the ground.The other two laughed and said ，“He was drinking and couldn ’t walk.” The second stood up. He just made several steps and couldn ’t help thrown up. The third laughed hardly and then it was their turn. He stood up and made one step, two steps... Nothing is wrong.He went straight to the wine cellar but took a bottle of wine.He stood there for while, turned back and said excitedly ，“Ha ha, where is the cat now ？”答案：Here is a funny story.One day three mouses micesaid proudly to each other that they each could drink more wine ，so they decided to have a drinking contest. At last they both allfelt dizzy.One suggested ，“Will anybody go to the wine cellar to fetch another bottle of wine ？”The first stood up and down ＼ then fell to the ground.The other two laughed andsaid ，“He was drinking drunkand couldn’t walk.” The second stood up. He just made several steps and couldn’t help thrown throwing up. The third laughed hardly hard and then it was their his turn. He stood up and made one step, two steps... Nothing is waswrong.He went straight to the wine cellar but andtook a bottle of wine.He stood there for ∧a while, turned back and said excitedly ，“Ha ha ，where is the cat now ？”。
2018高考英语短文改错题 公开课课件(共20张PPT)
(gēngzhèng)
of
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
第三页，共二十页。
2017全国(quán ɡuó)卷1
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s
of
3.Now I am leaving home to college.
for
第十四页，共二十页。
∨
解题步骤 与 (bùzhòu) 方法
通读全文, 掌握大意、主体时态; 逐句推敲，句间逻辑、句内语法；
复读全文, 梳理(shūlǐ)考点，检查核对.
篇 句--- 词--------篇
Content Sentences-Words-----------Content
与 逻辑主语一致，行文逻辑关系一致。
第十七页，共二十页。
第十八页，共二十页。
When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I
child
remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day, we’d greet
which
第十三页，共二十页。
六、介词短语(duǎnyǔ)需关注
2018届高考英语二轮复习精题汇编-短文改错[1]
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精题分解：短文改错（1）1、（2018·浙江省诸暨中学高三12月月考）第一节短文改错（共10小；每小题1分；满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
原行没有错的不要改。
注意：本题所有的标记和答案都写在答题纸上。
Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurted my foot. I was in great pain at that mom ent, but I tried to act as if nothing happened until the class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still didn’t tell anyone and even refused the offer of help from my classmates. As the result, the hurt on my foot became worse. Now I know I am wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept their help. Someday we can help him in return. In this way, we can get along each other happily and peacefully.答案：短文改错Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurted my foot. I was in great pain atwhen hurtthat moment, but I tried to act as if nothing ^ happened until the class was over. Though I hadhaddifficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still didn’t tell anyone and even refused the offer of walkinghelp from my classmates. As the result, the hurt on my foot became worse. Now I know I ama in was wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept their help. Someday we can help him inthemreturn. In this way, we can get along ^ each other happily and peacefully.with2、（2011·浙江省温州市十校联合体高三上学期期末联考）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2018届高三英语第二轮复习资料-----短文改错
短文改错Passage 1Several days ago, I went to have dinner with my father. We came to a restaurant and order tow bowls of noodles. We waited and found the people around us all served their meals, though they came late than us. We were very puzzled and a little bit angrily. Finally, my father asked for the waitress passing by our table. “I know you’re all busy, ” she said calmly, “so you won’t mind that we send out for a pizza, will you?” Say noting, the waitress smiled but went away. Our meals were in front of us five minute later.Passage 2My uncle and aunt come home one evening and discovered huge hole in their roof. They also found that their dog was dead and their furniture were covered in horrible-smelling matter. Upset by which they saw, they phoned the police. After the police looked into the problem, they were told what had happened to. It seemed that the container holding the wastes from the toilets on a passing plane had burst openly. The contents froze in the atmosphere as it fell towards the ground. Then the resulting block of ice crashed through the roof and broke into piece, killing the dog after melting in their house.Passage 3Christmas is supposed to be a time express our love and goodwill towards others. It is supposed to be a time which we perform acts of kindness for people less fortunate to ourselves. But do we think of the other people when we sat down to our Christmas dinner? Of course not —we’re too busy eating those delicious foods related with Christmas. We are too busy wondering that the presents we gave were as nice or better than the one we received. We forget to think of the sick and the homeless. The whole idea of Christmas has complete changed. What shame!Passage 4Last Thursday, we had class meeting to discuss where to go for their autumn outing. Wecame up with several idea such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to a park. Final, we decided to go mountain climbing. The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climb the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. Therefore, when reaching the highest point, we were shocking to see rubbish here andthere. Then we start to pick up the rubbish. Afterwards, we had put the rubbish into the nearbyrubbish can. We were tired and happy.Passage 5Nowadays more and more students were found cheating in exams. Some copy from each other; some copy from their text books, reference books or prepare notes; others use modern communication tool such as mobile phones. Cheating in exams will cause some worse effects. For one thing, it will result unfair competition and destroy the creativity of bright students. For another, students who often cheats in exams will develop bad habits and won’t be able to meet the needs of society in the future. So how can cheating in exams be stopped? On my opinion, severe punishments should be put into the effect to prevent students from cheating. At the same time, great efforts should be made to make students understood what kind of person society needs or try to build up their honesty.Passage 6Last Friday，we were having our class while our teacher Miss Li suddenly slipped and fall to the ground．All the students were concern about her．Helped by some students，I carried her on back to the clinic immediately．Her left leg was turned out to be broken and she had to stay in hospital for half a month．The following day，we paid a visit for her with flower and fruits．See her leg wrapped in bandages，all of us felt sorry for her，hoping she would recover soon．Unexpectedly，only five days late，Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons．We were deep moved，all rising to applaud her．短文改错答案Passage11.order→ordered2. all served前加were3. late→later4. angrily→angry5. asked for去掉for6.she→he7. that→if8. Say→Saying9. but→and 10. minute→minutesPassage2e → came2. huge前加a3. were → was4.which → what5. 去掉to6. wastes → waste7. openly → open8. it → they9. piece → pieces；10. after → beforePassage31. express前加to2. which → when3. to → than4. 去掉the5. sat → sit6. with → to7. that → whether / if8. one → ones9. complete → completely10. 加aPassage41. class前加a2. their → our3. idea → ideas4. Final→ Finally5. climb →climbing6. Therefore →However/Anyhow7. shocking → shocked8. start → started9. had去掉10. and → butPassage51. were → are2. prepare → prepared3. tool → tools4. worse → bad5. unfair前加in6. cheats → cheat7.On → In8. 去掉the9.understood → understand10.or → andPassage6while→when2．fall→fe ll3．concern→concerned4．back前加my/the5．去掉turned 前的was6．for→to7．flower→flowers8．See→Seeing9．late→later10．deep→deeply。
2018高三英语二轮复习 板块一 语法与高考 专题三 短文改错题课件
步骤一
高考这样考， 差距知多少
[ 感悟经典] A 全国卷Ⅰ)In the summer holiday following my eighteen (2017· birthday，I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first da ， I thought I had learned the instructor's orders， so once I started the car ， my mind goes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The instructor kept repeating ” I was ”“Turning left！ ”“Slow down！ “Speed up！ the word，
[ 答案]
步骤二
储备知识点， 快速补短板
一、近三年新课标全国卷高考命题实况
二、命题分析 1．改错以句为单位，每句最多两处错误。 2 ．全文通常为一处多词、一处漏词和八处错词。有时答案 不唯一，比如 2016 年甲卷(全国Ⅱ)中第八处错误，可以去掉 can， 也可以把 can 改为 should。 3 ．考点多考查词法，其次为句法和行文逻辑。考点涉及一 般现在时、第三人称单数、过去时、过去分词、现在分词、被动 语态、连接词或关系词的用法及过渡词的使用等。
came，they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!
[ 答案]
C (2017· 全国卷Ⅲ)When I look at this picture of myself，I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically，and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took，I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes ， playing pop music ， and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
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短文改错 A(2017·河南河北七所名校联考)Smart phones had become part of our daily life.No matter who we are ，we can see people busy play with their smart phones.Smart phones benefit them.They help us escape the pressures of life and get informations.However ，if we spend too much time on them, we won ’t have time to contact face to face our friends and family.And our life, study and work will hurt. In my view, we should limit to our using smart phones except for a purpos e of learning.Meanwhile it’s absolute necessary for us to take part in more outdoors activities.答案：Smart phones had have become part of our daily life.No matter who wherewe are ，we can see people busy play playing with their smart phones.Smart phones benefit them us.They help us escape the pressures of life and get informations information.However ，if we spend too much time on them, we won ’t have time to contact face to face our friends and family.And our life, study andwork will ∧be hurt. In my view, we should limit to ＼ ou r using smart phones except for a the purpose of learning.Meanwhile it’sabsolute absolutelynecessary for us to take part in more outdoors outdooractivities. B(2017·大连双基测试)With Teachers’ Day draw near, I would like to express my thanks to Ms. Li ，who taught me English last year.At that time, I was having a trouble studying English and my scores fell. Ms. Li encouraged me and tell me her story that she neve r gave up before her studies didn’t go well.She also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that I would not regret waste time. Her words were the best medicine because she stood in her shoes to deal with problems and gave me sincere advices.She did n’t simple comfort me. Her teaching methods also counted.It had never occurred me that studying could be so interested until I met Ms. Li. 答案：With Teachers’ Day draw drawingnear, I would like to express my thanks to Ms. Li ，who taught me English last year.At that time, I was having a ＼trouble studying English and my scores fell. Ms. Li encouraged me and tell told me her story that she never gave up before whenher studies didn’t go well.She also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that I would not regret waste wastingtime. Her words were the best medicine because she stood in her myshoes to deal with problems and gave me sincere advices advice .She didn’t simple simplycomfort me. Her teaching methods also counted.It had never occurred ∧ to me that studying could be so interested interestinguntil I met Ms. Li. C(2017·长春七市第一次联考)Boys and girls ，May I have your fully attention ，please? I have announcement to make.To welcome our friends in the United States ，the Student Union was going to hold a party on Saturday evening, February 20. As never ，the party will be held in the lecture hall of the Main Building.They will begin at 7 p ．m.There will be music ，dancing ，singing or exchange of gifts.Will everyone please to bring along a small gift for this purpose ？Remember to pack it up, sign your name and writing a few words of good wishes.Don ’t miss the party, where I believe we will have a lot of funs.Everyone is welcome.That ’s all. Thank you.答案：Boys and girls ，May I have your fully fullattention ，please? I have ∧ an announcement to make.To welcome our friends in from the United States ，the Student Union was isgoing to hold a party on Saturday evening, February 20. As never ever，the party will be held in the lecture hall of the Main Building.They It will begin at 7 p ．m.There will be music ，dancing ，singing or andexchange of gifts.Will everyone please to ＼bring along a small gift for this purpose ？Remember to pack it up, sign your name and writing writea few words of good wishes.Don’t miss the party, whereI believe we will have a lot of funs fun.Everyone is welcome. That ’s all. Thank you. D(2017·西宁检测一)My favorite sport is playing basketball.In the middle school, I joined in the basketball team.All the teammate practised hard after school. Once our team had match against another school ’s. At the very beginning ，we were so nervous which we couldn’t cooperate very good.Because this was the first time for us to compete with the school honor.In the half match they fell behind.Our team leader calls us together and said that we must get uniting in order to beat them.Then we tried our best and won the game at last.Play basketball makes me realize the importance of union and teamwork.答案：My favorite sport is playing basketball.In the middle school, I joined in ＼the basketball team.All the teammate teammatespractised hard after school. Once our team had ∧a match against another school ’s .At the very beginning ，we were so nervous which thatwe couldn’t cooperate very good well .Because this was the first time for us to compete with forthe school honor.In the half match they we fell behind.Our team leader calls calledus together and said that we must get uniting unitedin order to beat them.Then we tried our best and won the game at last. Play Playingbasketball makes me realize the importance of union and teamwork. 专题强化训练6 短文改错(二)[学生用书P90(单独成册)] A(2017·呼和浩特第一次调研)Dear manager ，I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English.Here I would like to introduce me briefly.I am a 25－year －old young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University.I have been a English guide for two years after g raduation.As a result, my oral English is pretty well.I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself.If I am given to the job ，I can assure you I will do my best to do it well.I ’d like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company.An early replyto my application will be high appreciated.Yours respectfully ，Wang Yong答案：Dear manager ，I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions positionas a secretary of English.Here I would like to introduce me myselfbriefly. I am a 25－year －old young man ∧who/that 或 graduated graduatingfrom the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University.I have beena an English guide for two years after graduation.As a result, my oral English is pretty well good.I have great interest ∧in the job. I had havemuch confidence in myself.If I am given to ＼ the job ，I can assure you I will do my best to do it well.I ’d like to meet you at your convenient convenienceto discuss the possibility of working in your company.An early reply to my application will be high highlyappreciated. Yours respectfully ，Wang Yong B(2017·东北三校二模)I will never forget a military training in California Summer Camp that August. The big sun was overhead, burned hot. The drillmaster was very strict and we were all afraid of him. If one of us made a mistake, all of us will get such punishment delaying a meal, standing for 10 minutes or whatever. Therefore, after training, it was no doubt that our drillmaster was energetic and agreeable. His strong local accent kept us laugh madly. More interesting, he sang out of tune, from beginning to end. Every time when he sang, we could help laughing to tears.答案：I will never forget a themilitary training in California Summer Camp that August. The big sun was overhead, burned burninghot. The drillmaster was very strict and we were all afraidof him. If one of us made a mistake, all of us will wouldget such punishment ∧as delaying a meal, standing for 10 minutes or whatever. Therefore However ， after training, it therewas no doubt that our drillmaster was energetic and agreeable. His strong local accent kept us laugh laughingmadly. More interesting interestingly， he sang out of tune, from beginning to end. Every time when ＼ he sang, we could couldn’t 或 ∧ nothelp laughing to tears. C(2017·广州检测二)Dear Chris,Are you interested in coming with me to see a famous opera ？It will performed at the Guangzhou Opera House at 2 p ．m. in May Day. I know you took great interest in Chinese culture, especially local opera. I think the perform will not only leave you with an unforgettably impression, but satisfy your interest in Chinese Opera as well. If you can come, I suggest us should visit the Guangdong Museum near the Opera House before and after the opera. You decide. The museum is hosting a exhibition on Cantonese opera. If we go, I believe you can learn many about Chinese opera in there.Yours ，Li Hua答案：Dear Chris,Are you interested in coming with me to see a famous opera ？It will ∧beperformed at the Guangzhou Opera House at 2 p ．m. in on May Day. I know you took takegreat interest in Chinese culture, especially local opera. I think the perform performancewill not only leave you with an unforgettably unforgettableimpression, but satisfy your interest in Chinese Opera as well. If you can come, I suggest us we should visit the Guangdong Museum near the Opera House before and orafter the opera. You decide. The museum is hosting a anexhibition on Cantonese opera. If we go, I believe you can learnmany much about Chinese opera in ＼ there.Yours ，Li Hua D(2017·重庆调研抽测二)Thanks for your concern in your letter about the s mog which frequent strikes some areas of China. I’m also very worrying about such a terrible weather. It has brought much inconvenience or rather harm to peo ple’s health such as road accident, bad coughs and even lung cancers and so on.It is known to all, good environment comes from careful protection. But we should do what we can protect it. I believe a small step can make a different. Try to drive less and choose air －friendly products. Only when everyone had the environmental awareness can we have a blue sky. Hope to hear from you and share my good ideas.答案：Thanks for your concern in your letter about the smog which frequent frequentlystrikes some areas of China. I’m also very worrying worriedabout such a ＼ terrible weather. It has brought much inconvenience or rather harm to people ’s health such as road accident accidents， bad coughs and even lung cancers and so on.It As is known to all, good environment comes from careful protection. But Sowe should do what we can ∧ to protect it. I believe a small step can make a different difference. Try to drive less and choose air －friendly products. Only when everyone had hasthe environmental awareness can we have a blue sky. Hope to hear from you and share my yourgood ideas. 专题强化训练7 短文改错(三)[学生用书P91(单独成册)] A(2017·云南第二次检测)My dad is enthusiastic runner. Influencing by him ，I was very sporty before the age of 15. However ，after I went to high school ，I stopped take physical exercise because of my busy schoolwork. One morning ，I ran for less than one minute to catch a bus ，but I am quite out of breath. This made me to realize that I was overweight. Then I made a decision which I would take up a sport to help myself get in shape again. A friend of me recommended a swimming pool not far from my house.Now I go swimming several time a week and have started to feel the benefits of regularly exercise.Swimming makes me relaxingand energetic!答案：My dad is ∧an enthusiastic runner. Influencing Influencedby him ，I was very sporty before the age of 15. However ，after I went to high school ，I stopped take takingphysical exercise because of my busy schoolwork. One morning ，I ran for less than one minute to catch a bus ，but I am wasquite out of breath. This made me to ＼ realize that I was overweight. Then I made a decision which that I would take up a sport to help myself get in shape again. A friend of me minerecommended a swimming pool not far from my house.Now I go swimming several time timesa week and have started to feel the benefits of regularly regular exercise.Swimming makes me relaxing relaxedand energetic! B(2017·海口调研)Sport is the source of all life. When talked about sport ，I always feel very excited ，because I like them so much. I love playing tennis ，but it is my favorite sport. One day ，when I came home after school ，I turn on TV and watched a tennis match. At first ，I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player. When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it was wonderful. From now on, I started to watch tennis matches. I have learned to play tennis ，and I often invite my friends play with me. My love to tennis are more than I could express. I am so luck to have some friends who share the same of interest with me.答案：Sport is the source of all life. When talked talkingabout sport ，I always feel very excited ，because I like them it so much. I love playing tennis ，but andit is my favorite sport. One day ，when I came home after school ，I turn turnedon TV and watched a tennis match. At first ，I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player players. When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it was wonderful. From now thenon, I started to watch tennis matches. I have learnedto play tennis ，and I often invite my friends to ∧ play with me. My love to tennis are ismore than I could express. I am so luck luckyto have some friends who share the same of ＼ interest with me. C(2017·唐山一模)Being a teacher is always believed to be one of greatest occupations ，because teachers make great contributions for the world. Last week ，I got a chance to experience teaching students. Our school asked us to teach some kids live in the countryside. The kids was so happy that they gave me a warm welcome. I teach them English and after class ，we played games happily. We had a lot of funs together. When I returned back to school ，I missed the students so much. They like me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since. I felt so proudly of being a teacher.答案：Being a teacher is always believed to be one of ∧ thegreatest occupations ，because teachers make great contributions for tothe world. Last week ，I got a chance to experience teaching students. Our school asked us me to teach some kids live livingin the countryside. The kids was were so happy that they gave me a warm welcome. I teach taughtthem English and after class ，we played games happily. We had a lot of funs funtogether. When I returned back ＼ to school ，I missed the students so much. They like me but andsome of them have kept in touch with me ever since. I felt so proudly proudof being a teacher. D(2017·安徽江南十校联考)During the National Day holiday ，I paid a visit my grandma in the countryside.It has been almost two years since I last saw her.In my memory ，my grandma was a hardworking but strong woman full of energy. Whenever she saw me ，she always hugged me deep. But when I gave her a hug this time ，I found that she was much short and thinner than before.Her back was become bent and her hairs turned white.But luckily ，she was still health.She could laugh like a child. To my happy, she could cook some delicious food for me. I love my grandma. I know he will always be there, helping me and loving me. 答案：During the National Day holiday ，I paid a visit to ∧my grandma in the countryside.It has hadbeen almost two years since I last saw her.In my memory ，my grandma was a hardworking but and strong woman full of energy. Whenever she saw me ，she always hugged me deep deeply. But when I gave her a hug this time ，I found that she was much short shorterand thinner than before.Her back was become ＼ bent and her hairs hair turned white.But luckily ，she was still health healthy.She could laugh like a child. To my happy happiness， she could cook some delicious food for me. I love my grandma. I know he shewill always be there, helping me and loving me. 专题强化训练8 短文改错(四)[学生用书P92(单独成册)] AI prefer my English classes to be taught only in English. As we are all know, a good learning environment is vital unless we want to study English well. Classes teaching in English provide students with good environment. However, there are also some problem with this teaching method. As we hadn ’t mastered enough English words, sometimes we may find that difficult to follow the teacher. Slow learners may even lose interest on English. Practice makes perfect. To learn English well require a lot of practice. Therefore, I like my English classes to be taught complete in English.答案：I prefer my English classes to be taught only in English. As we are ＼ all know, a goodlearning environment is vital unless if we want to study English well. Classes teaching taughtin English provide students with ∧a good environment. However, there are also some problem problemswith this teaching method. As we hadn’t haven’tmastered enough English words, sometimes we may find that it difficult to follow the teacher. Slow learners may even lose interest on inEnglish. P ractice makes perfect. To learn English well require requiresa lot of practice. Therefore, I like my English classes to be taught complete completelyin English. B(2017·山西考前适应性测试)The person who touched me most is an unknown lady. I study in a city school but lives in a village 15 kilometers away. One afternoon, I receive a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill. I hurried to the bus station, only find the last bus had left. Feel anxious, I decided to walk home. On the way a car stopped and the driver asked me that I needed help. Worried about being cheated, I said anything. But she was such sincere that I finally accepted her offer. When we reached my village, it was dark. Seeing her car out of the sight, I was in tear. Whenever I think of her, I always feel grateful.答案：The person who touched me most is an unknown lady. I study in a city school but lives livein a village 15 kilometers away. One afternoon, I receive receiveda call from my family saying my mom was serious seriouslyill. I hurried to the bus station, only to ∧ find the last bus had left. Feel Feelinganxious, I decided to walk home. On the way a car stopped and the driver asked me that if/whether I needed help. Worried about being cheated, I said anything nothing . But she was such so sincere that I finally accepted her offer. When we reached my village, it was dark. Seeingher car out of the ＼ sight, I was in tear tears. Whenever I think of her, I always feel grateful. C(2017·山东省实验中学第二次诊断)Last weekend, I helped my grandparents preparing their trip to Beijing. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched for the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beijing, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I go to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was long queue. After dinner, I put into the suitcase the thing my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses ，an umbrella, or a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see him off. Waving goodbye with them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.答案：Last weekend, I helped my grandparents preparing preparetheir trip to Beijing. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched for ＼ the Internet for the train11 schedule, the weather in Beijing, and some hotel informations information . In the afternoon, I go wentto the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was ∧a long queue. After dinner, I put into the suitcase the thing thingsmy grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses ，an umbrella, or anda map. The next morning, I went to the station to see him them off. Waving goodbye with to/at them on the platform, I felt happily happyfor them and wished them a safe journey. D(2017·长春监测二)Born in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and an inventor. He was once thought to be a boy whom was not worth educating. In fact, he was a man full of imaginations.I admire Edison a lot because his great contributions to the world. He is said to having more than 1，000 inventions. In his lifetime, he were always eager to know how things worked. He was also very diligent and work day and night. And this explained why he had so much great inventions.Success can never be easy achieved. Probably I can ’t be another Edison himself, but I will work hard to be a worthy person.答案：Born in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and an ＼ inventor. He was oncethought to be a boy whom who was not worth educating. In fact, he was a man full of imaginations imagination. I admire Edison a lot because ∧ofhis great contributions to the world. He is said to having have more than 1，000 inventions. In his lifetime, he were wasalways eager to know how things worked. He was also very diligent and work workedday and night. And this explained why he had so much manygreat inventions. Success can never be easy easily achieved. Probably I can’t be another Edison himself myself， but I will work hard to be a worthy person.。