新GRE填空练习变化类综合类答案解析解读

合集下载

2021年GRE考试填空练习试题及答案解析2

2021年GRE考试填空练习试题及答案解析2

2021年GRE考试填空练习试题及答案解析2 •新东方金牌名师直冲高分!202*年GRE考试全程课程火热开售中>>4、 Professional photographers generally regard inadvertent surrealism in a photograph as a curse rather than a blessing;magazine photographers, in particular, consider themselves ________ to the extent that they can____________ itspresence in their photographs.(A) skillful...enhance(B) inadequate...eliminate(C) original...demonstrate(D) fortunate...minimize(E) conventional...highlight分析:空格 1 填入一个形容词,表示"杂志摄影师(magazine photographers)"对"他们自己(themselves)"的评价,空格 2 填入一个动词,表示"他们(they)",也就是"杂志摄影师"对"它的出现(its presence)"所做的动作。

这里,its 指代的是前句中的"由疏忽造成的超现实主义(inadvertent surrealism)"。

分号表示前后复指,前句对"由于疏忽造成的超现实主义"做负评价(curse),所以后句也要体现同样的意思。

用"正负假定法"判断两个空格的关系,如果空格 2 填入正动作,空格 1 就应该填负评价,所以选择一组反义词。

新GRE考试指南:填空题部分解析

新GRE考试指南:填空题部分解析

新GRE考试指南:填空题部分解析新GRE考试指南:填空题部分解析1. It comes as no surprise that societies have codes of behavior; the character of the codes, on the other hand, can often be ______.A. predictable 可预言的B. unexpected 意外的,意想不到的C. admirable 令人钦佩的D.explicit 明确的E.confusing 令人困惑的题型:反义转折 on the other hand思路:1.题目逻辑结构 -A= on the other hand, B相当于 A=-B2.A= no surprise, 所以 B= surprise3.选项B是正确答案2.Like Bela Bartok, Ruth Crawford not only brought a compose r’s acumen to the notation of folk music, she also had a marked (i) ______ the task. This was clear in her agonizing over how far to try to represent the minute details of a performance in a written text, and this (ii) ______ makes her work a landmark in ethnomusicology.Blank(i) A. reverence for 对…尊敬B. detachment from 对…持有冷漠或超然的态度C. curiosity about 对…好奇Blank(ii) D. fastidious 挑剔的,难以取悦的E. didacticism 喜欢教训人,教训主义F.iconoclasm 反传统,打破旧习(i) 题型:同义递进 not only, also思路:1.not only A, also B, 相当于A=B2.空格(i)= acumen,所以最能和acumen(敏锐,聪明)构成同义递进只有选项A。

新GRE填空练习:变化类综合类答案解析(2)解读

新GRE填空练习:变化类综合类答案解析(2)解读

智课网 G R E 备考资料新GRE填空练习:变化类综合类答案解析(2智课小编为大家介绍10个变化类综合类的新GRE句子填空练习题集答案解析,希望对各位考生有所帮助。

多进行一些新GRE填空题的练习,可以帮助我们摸索出最适合自己的做题方法,快速准确地攻克新GRE 填空题。

6. Just as glass windows offer building both light and insulation, certain atmospheric gases ______ incoming sunlight and ______ heat radiated from the ground, preventing warmth from escaping.答案:B F解析:类比结构;顺承结构A使偏斜B允许C 抵制D 释放E 分发F 控制翻译:就像玻璃墙提供给建筑物阳光和隔离一样,一种特定的大气层气体可以(允许阳光的射入而且可以(控制从地面反射的热,从而阻止热扩散出去。

7. No longer considered ______, the belief that all of Puerto Rico's indigenous Taino people perished centuries ago appears to be a ______ now that modern Taino descendants have come forward.答案:BE解析:时间反义A 神话的B 可靠的C 错误的D 现实E 误解翻译:波多黎各所有土生土长的Taino人已经在几个世纪前灭绝了的理论已经不再(站得住脚,而成为了一个(误解,因为现在Taino人的后代又出现了。

8. In many cases, the formerly______ origins of diseases have now been identified through modern scientific techniques.A. insightfulB. mysteriousC. cruelD. notableE. useful答案:B解析:时间反义A 有洞察力的B 神秘的C 治疗的D 能看到的E 可用的翻译:在很多事例中,早前来源不明的疾病现在已经通过现代科学技术明确身份。

最新GRE填空题目答案及解析整合

最新GRE填空题目答案及解析整合

最新GRE填空题目答案及解析整合今天给大家整理了GRE填空题目答案及解析,希望可以帮助到大家,快来一起看看吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:精明的外交手腕9. A clever form of diplomacy involves subtly inducing the other party to propose your preference so that your ___ their requests appear as the grating of concession.A. accession toB. inattention toC. subversion ofD. abnegation ofE. repudiation ofF. acquiescence to选AF翻译:精明的外交手腕包括微妙地引导对手提出你的首选条件,这样一来,你同意他们的要求,看起来就像某种不耐烦的妥协。

accession 同意,赞同,附加(物),就职(高位,或被授予尊贵身份,如女王登基the queens accession to the throne) inattention 未加留意subversion 颠覆abnegation 克制自己(放弃权利、利益等),弃权repudiation 否定,拒绝(清偿、付款等)acquiescence 默认、默许(的状态或对象)grate (作动词)令人烦躁、气恼GRE填空题目答案及解析:杀死一只知更鸟8. Harper Lee’s narration in To kill a Mocking bird is ___ ,mix ing an adult’s and a child’s perspective according to no logic other than the immediate exigencies of the plot.A. a paradigmB. hodgepodgeC. a modelD. an innovationE. a patchworkF. an embarrassment选BE翻译:哈勃·李在《杀死一只知更鸟》中的叙述杂糅,全凭紧张的情节推进,在成人与孩子的视角之间频繁切换。

新GRE句子填空6选2题目解析

新GRE句子填空6选2题目解析

新 变 化将于2007年秋季开始的修订版GRE考试,也就是大家所关心的新GRE考试,将会在下面几个方面有所变化:部分,题目由以前的7题变成了14题,并且答案选项的模式也变化了。

旧的考试填空的答案选项分为一空题目的答案和两空题目的答案,但是无论哪种,都是五选一。

修订版的考试样题中,填空14道题目按答案选项分布如下:一空题中6选2的有5道题目,一空题中5选1的有4道题目,两空题有4道题目,三空题有1道题目。

因此在选择答案的模式上,更能考查知识的客观性。

其中两空题和三空题的答案选项变成了每个空格分别3选1,也就是说,每个空格要单独进行选择,每个选项由以前的5个变成了3个。

这样的话,随机选中答案的概率,两空题从以前的1/5变成了现在的1/9,新出现的三空题随机选中正确答案的概率变成了1/27。

因此难度相对增加,所以就不能像以前一样,通过一次选择判断出两空题惟一正确的答案了。

尽管如此,两空题和三空题的解题逻辑基本上还是和以前的两空题一样。

填空题目里面惟一真正新增的题型就是一空题目里面的6选2,这里重点分析一下。

既然6选2是考查同义类比词,因此如果六个选项里面只有一对同义词对的话,必然就是正确答案了。

但如果有两对同义词对的话,那么就要根据句子的逻辑关系再进行进一步的判断了,而这个关系无非就是以前旧题型中要考查的同义重复和反义重复。

下面我们来分析一下具体的样题(样题来自ETS官方网站)。

美国教育考试服务中心(ETS)2月份宣布,今年9月在全球启动的新GRE考试将同步在中国举行,而现行GRE考试将于今年7月31日截止。

新GRE考试将于今年7月1日开始报名,考试时间为今年9月16日。

作为60年来最大的一次改革,新GRE考试将更注重考查考生的研究能力。

新GRE考试题目将从现行的随机变化性改为每名考生同时使用相同的考题。

考试方式由现行的PBT或CBT模式改为iBT的模式,考试总时长为4小时左右。

其中语言推理部分考2个section,每个section限时40分钟;数学部分考2个section,每个section限时40分钟;作文部分依然是argue和issue两个分项,每个分项限时30分钟。

新GRE填空教程完全解析

新GRE填空教程完全解析

《新GRE填空教程》绿皮书完全解析V1.0—Exercise 15 @潘晨光XDF 1.0版使用说明:1.对于每个题目,均按照“题目分类”→“分步解析”→“题干翻译”来编辑。

2.解题所采用的方法,为课堂所讲的”六步法“即:功能→概念→逻辑→语义→词汇→句意,但并不是严格按照“六步”来解析,对于简单的清晰地题目,不必多费笔墨。

3.对于六步法此处不再赘述,没有参加过培训的新G考生也不必担心,“分步解析“本着清晰通俗简洁的原则,适合所有备考新G的考生。

4.图例说明:,黄色部分是解题线索,或语义对应点。

绿色部分是逻辑判断线索。

5.复习备考中应当以绿皮书为主,先自行解题,在做完之后再对照本材料进行总结,归纳。

绿皮书建议大家反复做够三遍以上,反复体会解题方法与技巧,才能在考场上快速反应。

6.版本说明:该版本为第一版,简单起见特命名为V1.0,1.0版本中题干翻译采用的是郝海龙老师的译作,在此特别感谢。

笔者打算在后续版本中,不断完善内容,补充更多新G原题解析。

并且会及时跟随XDF教材的修订,修改解析内容。

7.本材料仅供学习交流使用,版权归笔者所有,转载请注明出处,请勿用于商业用途。

8.欢迎诸位读者,新G考生,以及各路同行就本材料提出改善意见。

笔者的联系方式:新浪微博:@潘晨光XDF 人人网:潘晨光。

9.祝大家取得理想的成绩!步入理想的学府!2013.5 V1.0Exercise 151. Because they had expected the spacecraft V oyager 2 to be able to gather data only about the planets Jupiter and Saturn, scientists were _____the wealth of information it sent back from Neptune years after leaving Earth.(A) anxious for(B) confident in(C) thrilled about(D) keen on(E) elated by(F) eager for因果类题目:1.空格填入一个形容词+介词的结构,表示科学家对于"从海王星传回的信息财富(the wealth ofinformationit sent back from Neptune)"的态度。

新GRE填空官方题目解析

新GRE填空官方题目解析

KEY: BD1.关键字:though,转折关系,反义2.空格中应该填入一个形容词,用来形容法官判决的效力问题;though引导的插入语可以提出来,表示与句子实际要表示相反的意思,而在though引导的句中,表现的意思是法官的观点被“shaken”了,发生了动摇,因而在空格中应该填入一个“不动摇”意思的词语。

3.词语解释:[1]. (A) unqualified:(没有资格的)not having requisite qualifications[2]. (B) undiminished:(没有减少的)not made one half step less than perfect or minor[3]. (C) undecided:(未决定的)not free from doubt or wavering[4]. (D) undamaged:(不受损的)not suffer from loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation[5]. (E) unresolved:(未解决的)not deal with successfully[6]. (F) unprincipled:(无原则的)not exhibiting, based on, or characterized by principle(OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q8, Easy)Modern agricultural practices have been extremely successful in increasing the productivity of major food crops, yet despite heavy use of pesticides, ______losses to diseases and pests are sustained each year.(A) incongruous(B) reasonable(C) significant(D) considerable(E) equitable(F) fortuitousKEY: CD1.关键字:yet、despite,表转折,反义2.前半句说杀虫剂功效显著,而后半句由yet与despite引导,表示与前半句相反的意思,那么应该是说杀虫剂的功效其实并不显著,尽管用了很多杀虫剂,最后的损失依旧“不小”,故选取(C)(D)选项。

新GRE考试填空题练习及答案解析

新GRE考试填空题练习及答案解析

1. In Democracies and its Critics, Robert Dahl defends both democratic value and pluralist democracies, or polyarchies. Dahl argues convincingly that the idea of democracy rests on political equality—the equality capacity of all citizens to determine or (i)___ collective decisions. Of course, as Dahl recognizes, if hierarchical ordering is (ii)___ in any structure of government, and if no society can guarantee perfect equality in the resources that may give rise to political influence, the democratic principle of political equality is (iii)___ of full realization. So actual systems can be deemed democratic only as approximations to the ideal. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A differ profoundly D reverse G distinction B convergent E conventionality H equilibrium C slightly differentiate F similarity I dissemination 2. Although the legal systems of England and the United States are superficially similar, they (i)___in their approaches to and uses of legal reasons: substantive reasons in the United States, whereas in England the (ii) ___ is true. This (iii)___ reflects a difference in the visions of law that prevail in the two counties. In England the law has traditionally been viewed as a system of rules; the United States favors a vision of law as an outward expression of the community’s sense of right and justice. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A hamper D circumstantial G incapable B influence E inevitable H determined C incorporate F neutral I possible 3. Although some censure became (i)___ during the 1980s, Dahl himself seems to support some of such earlier criticism. Although he (ii)___ that some Western intellectuals demand more democracy from polyarchies than is possible, he nevertheless ends his book by asking what changes in structures and consciousness might make political life more (iii)___ in present polyarchies. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A a fixed number of D revolution H reproduction of older ones B abundant E disease G modification of connections C minimal F generation I deduction of similarities 4. A major tenet of the neurosciences has been that all neurons (nerve cells) in the brains of vertebrate animals are formed early in development. An adult vertebrate, it was believed, must make do with (i)___ neurons: those lost through (ii)___ or injury are not replaced, and adult learning takes place not through generation of new cells but through (iii)___ among existing ones. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A characterized D monocratic G reveals B subdued E gerontocracic H regrets C overruled F democratic I approves 5. Evidence that the defendant in a criminal prosecution has a prior conviction may (i)___ jurors to presume the defendant’s guilt, because of their preconception that a person previously convicted of a crime must be inclined toward repeated criminal behavior. That commonly held belief is at least a (ii)___; not all former convicts engage in repeated criminal behavior. Also, jury may give more probative weight than objective analysis would allow to vivid photographic evidence depicting a shooting victim’s wounds, or may (iii)___ the weight of defense testimony that is not delivered in a sufficiently forceful or persuasive manner. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A stimulate D partial distortion of reality G underestimate B deter E vivid reflection of imagination H exaggerate C participate F precise calculation of certainty I reflect 6. The usage suggests that the creation and critical interpretation of literature are not (i)___ but mechanical processes; that the author of any piece of writing is not (ii)___ artist, but merely a laborer who cobbles existing materials (words) into more or less conventional structures. The term deconstruction implies that the text has been put together like a building or a piece of machinery, and that it is in need of being taken apart, not so much in order to (iii)___ it as to demonstrate underlying inadequacies, false assumptions, and inherent contradictions. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A instructive D a derivative G repair B literal E an insipid H qualify C organic F an inspired I construct7. Most psychologists, perplexed by the feelings they acknowledge are aroused by aesthetic experience, have claimed that these emotions are genuine, but different in kind from nonaesthetic emotions. This, however, is (i)___ rather than an empirical observation and consequently lacks explanatory value. On the other hand, Gombrich argues that emotional responses to art are (ii)___; art triggers remembrances of previously experienced emotions. These debates have prompted the psychologist Radford to argue that people do experience real melancholy or joy in responding to art, but that these are (iii)___ responses precisely because people know they are reacting to illusory stimuli. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A a descriptive distinction D vivacious G zealous B a body of profound knowledge E synonymous H lugubrious C a valid evidence F ersatz I irrational 8. Until recently many astronomers believed that asteroids travel about the solar system (i)___ satellites. These astronomers assumed this because they considered asteroid-satellite systems inherently (ii)___. Theoreticians could have told them otherwise: even minuscule bodies in the solar system can theoretically have satellites, as long as everything is in proper scale. If a bowling ball were orbiting about the Sun in the asteroid belt, it could have a pebble orbiting it as far away as a few hundred radii (or about 50 meters) (iii)___ the pebble to the Sun’s gravitational pull. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A unaccompanied by D scathing G without losing B unprecedented by E unstable H before reaping C unparalleled by F soporific I as well as easing 9. For analytical purposes (i)___ political conduct has traditionally been divided into two categories. However, there are some common crimes that are so (ii)___ from a political act that the entire offense is regarded as political. These crimes, which are called "(iii)___" political offenses, are generally nonextraditable. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A salutary D unpredictable G aristocracy B equality E general H promotion C complicated F efficacious I grandiloquence 10. Social democracy is a general ethical ideal, looking to human (i)___ and brotherhood, and inconsistent, in its radical form, with such institutions as the family and (ii)___ property. Democratic government, on the contrary, is merely a means to an end, an (iii)___ for the better and smoother government of certain states at certain junctures. It involves no special ideals of life; it is a question of policy, namely, whether the general interest will be better served by granting all people an equal voice in elections. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A illegal D inseparable G ambiguous B political E distinct H vague C licit F capricous I relative 答案:ADH CDI AFH BDI AEG ADI CFH AEH BEG ADG。

新GREOG第二版填空解析和考试新现象

新GREOG第二版填空解析和考试新现象

新GREOG第二版填空解析和考试新现象1摘要:新GRE OG 第二版与第一版的区别是增加了T est-2部分,即仅仅增加了两个全新的Verbal Section 。

本文通过分析新版OG 中增加的填空题目,与《新GRE 核心考法词汇精析》中的单词的解释、同反义词作对比,发现填空题目的句子结构会出现反复重考的现象,即句子结构和意思与原来的考题几乎相同,比如test-2第一个section 的第3题;也发现了“熟词僻意”的现象,即熟悉的单词考察生僻的意思,比如compromise 并不是之前大部分人所熟悉的“妥协”的意思,而是“使危险”“损害”的意思。

最后,根据新题目给出填空与词汇的复习建议和备考策略。

自从ETS 在7月底出版新GRE OG 第二版以后,在电商的网站的都有销售,实体书店的销售要到8月份,在拿到新OG 的第二版后我们与第一版做了比较,发现只增加了Test2。

而其中的两个新增Verbal Section 格外引人注意,在新GRE 样题很少的情况下,我们对题目做了分析,发现以下两个现象(以下题目均出自Test2的新题):一、反复重考:3. The brief survey, published under the title The Work of Nature: How the Diversity of Life Sustains Us , is surprisingly (i)________. Indeed it makes several longer treatments of the effects of lost biodiversity seem (ii)________.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A distorted 扭曲的 D redundant 多余的,冗长的B objective 客观的 E pithy 简洁的C comprehensive 全面的 F premature 早熟的首先第一个空格填入形容词,修饰的是survey ,而survey 的特点是“brief 简洁的”。

新GRE句子填空特点解析

新GRE句子填空特点解析

2006年是国外考试,尤其是北美留学考试的多事之秋,在新托福改革已经成为定局的时候,ETS在其官方网站上对外公布了要在2007年秋进行GRE改革的消息,并发布了新GRE的改革方案和样题。

这一消息无疑在“寄托者”群体中激起了不小的波澜,同学们也开始猜测GRE到底会改成什么样,新GRE是否会比目前的考试更加困难。

笔者对ETS所公布的改革方案和新GRE样题进行了仔细地分析和研究,认为其主要的变化包括如下的几点:1、 考试时间:语言推理和数量推理(也就是我们所说的语文和数学部分)都由目前的各一个30分钟的测试部分改为各两个40分钟的测试部分,作文的ISSUE写作由原来的45分钟减少为30分钟,考试总时间增加到4个小时左右。

2、 考试形式:由现行的笔试(PBT)或机考(CBT)模式改为基于互连网的iBT模式,这一点和新托福的改革很类似。

3、 考试内容:考试内容在三个部分都有变化,但是最主要是在语言推理部分,其主要变化包括:(1) 取消原有的独立词汇测试,即通常所说的“类反”部分;(2) 修改原有的句子填空题型,增加了填空题的比例和新的题目类型;(3) 修改阅读理解的文章数量和考查方式,设置了新的阅读理解题目类型;(4) 增加了逻辑单题的测试。

此外,数量推理部分的难度也有所加大,作文对细节论述的要求增加。

在GRE语言推理部分,句子填空应该是一种最能考查考生综合能力的题型,它不仅要求考生对单词有准确的理解,还要求考生要具备较强的逻辑分析和推理能力。

在新的GRE样题中,句子填空发生了比较大的变化。

从所占的比例来看,新样题中句子填空题从现有的18%增加到了50%,也就是说,28道题目中有14道是句子填空。

由此可见,ETS试图通过填空这种考查方式,对考生的语言运用、逻辑推理以及分析能力进行综合考查。

从样题中可以看出,新GRE的句子填空是在现行GRE句子填空题的基础上演变而来的,但也体现出了如下一些新特点。

题目类型多样化现行的GRE考试中,句子填空的类型是比较单一的,即给定包含一个空格或者两个空格的题干,要求考生从五个选项中选择一个符合空格要求的正确选Ne项。

GRE填空题目答案及解析整合

GRE填空题目答案及解析整合

GRE填空题目答案及解析整合我今天和大家分享GRE填空题目答案及解析,快来一起看看吧,下面我就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:核电厂放射性废料1. Though the volume of radioactive waste produced by nuclear power plants is ___ , the problem of how to dispose of that waste is not: rather, it is of major importance.A. unmanageableB. troublingC. significantD. smallE. deceptive选D翻译:尽管核电厂产生的放射性废料不多,但如何处理可马虎不得:相反,这关系重大。

volume 数量,体积unmanageable 难以驾驭、管理、控制操作的,笨重的考场上看到这种题你可能心情复杂:当然该庆幸这一分十拿九稳,同时却也不免产生“啊,被系统瞧不起了呢”的不爽。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:神秘的降雨自然现象. We often regard natural phenomena like rainfall as mysterious and unpredictable ; although for short time spans and particular places they appear so, in fact on a truly global scale, nature has been a model of ___ .A. reliabilityB. diversityC. complexityD. plasticityE. discontinuity选A翻译:我们经常觉得降雨这样的自然现象神秘莫测;虽然短期在特定区域看似如此,事实上真正从全局看,自然界的模式是可重复验证的。

2019年新GRE填空练习题详解(1)

2019年新GRE填空练习题详解(1)

2019年新GRE填空练习题详解(1)Human senses are designed to --------- specific stimuli, and after a focus is achieved, other sensory data is ---------.(A) look for ... heightened(B) respond to ... insulated(C) concentrate on ... discounted(D) favor ... added up(E) create ... born〖解答〗先处理空格Ⅰ。

第一句与第二句之间以and连接,第二句的after 一词更表明第二句即是在复述第一句中人类感官是如何对外部刺激“a achieve a focus”的,故可将 focus 以一动词形式(加接一适当的介词on)移入空格Ⅰ,则求得(C)concentrate on为准确。

(B) respond to相对来说有一点儿的关联,但不及(C)来得具体有针对性。

空格Ⅱ:作为动词,它与focus,同时也与concentrate on,构成反义词。

既然注意力已全部汇集于某些特定的刺激或感觉数据,则其它的感觉数据便不再获到注意力的全神贯注,故求得(C)discounted(不信,漠视,不予考虑)。

准确答案为(C)。

〖词汇〗specific : 1.明确的,具体的,确切的 2.特有的,特定的,独特的stimulus :刺激(物),激励(物),促动(因素) [stimuli为复数]respond(to):1.作答,回答 2.作出反应,响应insulate: 1.隔离,使隔绝 2.使绝缘,隔热,隔音〖中译〗人类的诸般感官旨在聚精会神贯注于明确具体的刺激物;一旦注意力之凝聚得以形成,其余的感官数据悉予忽略不计。

Do not be --------- by that fiery formula which springs from the lips of so many --------- old gentleman: "I shall write to the Times about this outrage!"(A) dissuaded ... indefatigable(B) daunted ... irresolute(C) intimidated ... choleric(D) discredited ... crotchety(E) exasperated ... apathetic〖解答〗先处理空格Ⅱ。

GRE填空题目答案及精选解析

GRE填空题目答案及精选解析

GRE填空题目答案及精选解析该如何备考GRE填空题,今天给大家带来了GRE填空题目答案及解析,快来一起看看吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:外来物种扰乱本地生态10. Although one can adduce myriad of examples of ecosystem disruption by nonindigenous species, nevertheless most introduced species that survived in fact appear to have quite ___ effects on the ecosystem they have invaded.A. markedB. conspicuousC. minimalD. intriguingE. triflingF. deleterious选CE翻译:尽管人们能举出很多外来物种扰乱本地生态系统的例子,但实际上,多数被引入并存活下来的物种,似乎对其入侵的生态系统没什么影响。

adduce 引证,举出(某事物)为例以证明myriad 无数的,极大数量的ecosystem 生态系统disruption 扰乱nonindigenous 非本土的,外来的marked 明显的,做记号的,被监视的conspicuous 明显的,惹人注意的intriguing 饶有兴味的(尤指因稀奇),迷人的trifling 微不足道的,懒散的,轻佻的deleterious 有害的纯单词题,pure,mere 。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:日本美学9. In Japanese aesthetics, especially but not only in Noh, beauty contains the idea of ___ : beauty must have an air of evanescence, the intimation of its own demise.A. transienceB. symmetryC. decayD. simplicityE. balanceF. deterioration选CF翻译:在日本美学中,特别是能剧但不限于能剧,美包括衰亡的概念:它必须有一种迅速消散的味道,一种对自身终结的暗示。

度米文库汇编之改革后新GRE考试句子填空解析[1]

度米文库汇编之改革后新GRE考试句子填空解析[1]

度米文库汇编之改革后新GRE考试句子填空解析[1]作为ets组织的一种高端考试项目,gre在中国考生心目中一直都有一种“珠穆朗玛”般神圣的感觉。

在很多同学看来,参加gre考试似乎已经成为一种荣誉,倘若能获得高分,那更会产生一种前所未有的快感。

同样,gre 55年来的稳定也让它像珠穆朗玛一样在诸多的国外考试中巍然屹立。

然而,近年来ets开始对自己所组织的考试逐一进行调整和改革,gre的改革也不例外地被提上了日程。

2006年似乎是国外考试的多事之秋,在新托福改革已经成为定局的时候,ets又一次正式公布了2006年10月进行gre改革的消息,并在其官方网站上发布了新gre的改革方案和样题。

这一消息无疑在“寄托者”群体中激起了不小的波澜,同学们也开始猜测gre到底会改成什么样,新的gre是否会比目前的考试更加困难。

按照ets的改革方案和所公布的新gre样题,笔者在进行了仔细地分析和研究后,认为其主要的变化包括如下的几点:1、考试时间:语言推理和数量推理(也就是语文和数学部分)都由原来一个30分钟的测试部分改为两个40分钟的测试部分,作文的issue写作由原来的45分钟减少为30分钟,考试总时间增加到4小时左右。

2、考试形式:由现行的pbt或cbt模式改为ibt模式,这一点和新托福的改革很类似。

3、考试内容:考试内容在三个部分都有变化,但是最主要是在语言推理(语文)部分,其主要变化包括:(1)取消原有的独立词汇测试,即俗称的“类反”部分;(2)修改原有的句子填空题型,增加了填空题的比例和新的题目类型;(3)修改阅读理解的文章数量和考察方式,设置了新的阅读理解题目类型;(4)增加了逻辑单题的测试。

此外,数量推理部分的难度也有所加大,作文对细节论述的要求增高。

笔者在对语言推理部分题目进行详细分析以后发现,新的gre 测试更加注重对考生逻辑能力的考察(这一点最明显地体现在逻辑单题的重新出现),同时把对词汇的测试很自然地融进了填空和阅读理解中,对考生提出了更加实际的要求。

GRE新版全解析

GRE新版全解析

GRE新版OG新增填空题目全解析新版OG新增的Practice Test 2相比上一版中已经出现的Practice Test 1,就填空题而言,新版OG的题目在命题风格、考查思路、难度水平甚至考查词汇的范围上与第一版OG都无本质差异。

对比两版英文版OG的文本可以发现,新版OG在填空题部分的说明文字和旧版相比没有变化。

Test 1中的三空题难度偏高,思路偏复杂;Test 2的三空题相比Test 1更侧重考查词汇,解题思路略有简化,对中国考生而言难度有所降低。

其他的Text Completion和Sentence Equivalence题目则与Test 1类同。

综上,在目前OG第二版的书面版在国内并未出版的情况下,考生可参照第一版OG的考试说明文字进行备考,并利用第一版的练习题进行练习。

在ETS官方网站下载新版OG所附的PP 2.0模考软件新版,利用其中的两套题进行模拟考试。

这样的话考生仅有第二版OG中新增的一套书面题目无法获得,但由于其出题思路不变,所以备考思路不必有任何调整:就填空题部分而言,仍需要不断积累词汇量,提高阅读并巩固常识基础、在此基础上提高理解能力,并训练逻辑推理能力,以实力的提高而非技巧训练为主。

以下是OG第二版新增的书面Practice Test 2中全部25道填空题的解析和翻译。

题目翻译以意译为主,力求使读者能够理解句子的真实含义。

section 31 Although plant and animal species that become established in ecosystems where they did not originate are sometimes referred to by the alarming term “invasive species,” many such species are ____ in their new environments.分类:转折,反义重复解析:although引导从句和主句反义重复。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

智课网 G R E 备考资料
新GRE填空练习:变化类综合类答案解析(2
智课小编为大家介绍10个变化类综合类的新GRE句子填空练习题集答案解析,希望对各位考生有所帮助。

多进行一些新GRE填空题的练习,可以帮助我们摸索出最适合自己的做题方法,快速准确地攻克新GRE 填空题。

6. Just as glass windows offer building both light and insulation, certain atmospheric gases ______ incoming sunlight and ______ heat radiated from the ground, preventing warmth from escaping.
答案:B F
解析:类比结构;顺承结构
A使偏斜
B允许
C 抵制
D 释放
E 分发
F 控制
翻译:就像玻璃墙提供给建筑物阳光和隔离一样,一种特定的大气层气体可以(允许阳光的射入而且可以(控制从地面反射的热,从而阻止热扩散出去。

7. No longer considered ______, the belief that all of Puerto Rico's indigenous Taino people perished centuries ago appears to be a ______ now that modern Taino descendants have come forward.
答案:BE
解析:时间反义
A 神话的
B 可靠的
C 错误的
D 现实
E 误解
翻译:波多黎各所有土生土长的Taino人已经在几个世纪前灭绝了的理论已经不再(站得住脚,而成为了一个(误解,因为现在Taino人的后代又出现了。

8. In many cases, the formerly______ origins of diseases have now been identified through modern scientific techniques.
A. insightful
B. mysterious
C. cruel
D. notable
E. useful
答案:B
解析:时间反义
A 有洞察力的
B 神秘的
C 治疗的
D 能看到的
E 可用的
翻译:在很多事例中,早前来源不明的疾病现在已经通过现代科学技术明确身份。

9. Unprecedented turmoil in the usually thriving nation has made the
formerly______ investors leery of any further involvement.
A. pessimistic
B. cautious
C. clandestine
D. reticent
E. sanguine
答案:E
解析:变化类,make A (into B
A 悲观的
B 小心的
D沉默的
E 乐观的
翻译:在这个通常是繁荣国家的史无先例的混乱已经把早先(乐观的投资者变成对进一步的投资很谨慎的人。

10. Initially only the carpeting outside the restroom was
______ by water from the burst pipe; eventually the entire hallway flooded.
A. diverted
B. confined
C. scuttled
D. cleansed
E. drenched
答案:E
解析:时间变化
A 转向
B 限制
C 疾走,船沉没
D 清洗
E 湿透
翻译:最开始只是休息室外面的地毯被从爆裂的水管中的水湿透了;但是最后整个走廊都发洪水了。

以上这几个例题大家可以划出句子主干,并尝试翻译。

希望大家在备考时能够根据以上新GRE填空题练习有所突破。

ETS在新GRE考试中通过填空对考生的语言运用、逻辑推理、以及分析能力进行综合考查,因此各位考生要认真备考。

相关文档
最新文档