高考英语介词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)
高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those2．I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A．it B．youC．one D．this3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What 4．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one5．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As6．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that7．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them8．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something9．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 10．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one11．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to lo ok after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one12．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those13．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This14．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if15．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one16．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t17．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this c omputer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it18．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you19．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20．In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A．that B．it C．one D．the other 21．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it22．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A．this B．that C．it D．him 23．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1324．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查代词。
高考英语最新介词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析
高考英语最新介词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析一、选择题1．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerningC．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning2．What time is it now? My watch is________.A．out of shape B．out of placeC．out of step D．out of order3．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A．In no case B．In any caseC．In case D．In that case4．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with5．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to6．The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake. A．in terms of B．in memory of C．in search of D．in face of7．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to 8．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A．ByB．ExceptC．ThroughD．Despite9．Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A．with B．through C．into D．for10．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with 11．Exercise is the key ______ your health．A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving 12．Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A．in spite of B．on behalf of C．with the purpose of D．in exchange for 13．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at14．Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.A．In conclusion B．On the other handC．First of all D．On the contrary15．He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 16．In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A．in return B．in timeC．in common D．in advance17．Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A．as to B．according to C．due to D．contrary to 18．We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______ because of the tight budget, but also because of the huge crowds.A．in turn B．in vain C．in part D．in effect 19．Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A．on; on B．upon; with C．on; of D．on; for20．—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A．by accident B．by mistakeC．by the way D．by reason21．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 22．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of23．Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A．from B．into C．to D．for 24．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 25．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A．in exchange for B．by no meansC．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题解析：D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语新介词知识点知识点(4)
高考英语新介词知识点知识点(4)一、选择题1．Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report. A．according to B．because ofC．thanks to D．instead of2．Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A．of…at B．by…for C．at…for D．in…at3．The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.A．to…to B．of…to C．to…of D．of…in4．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed.A．order B．date C．control D．reach5．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to6．The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake. A．in terms of B．in memory of C．in search of D．in face of7．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to 8．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A．ByB．ExceptC．ThroughD．Despite9．Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s constructi on is________completion. A．apart from B．regardless of C．on account of D．far from 10．Exercise is the key ______ your health．A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving 11．We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A．in B．out C．down D．into 12．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of13．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerningC．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning14．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 15．She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A．the; about B．my; for C．the; on D．my; with16．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of 17．Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A．as to B．according to C．due to D．contrary to 18．Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A．concerning; concerning about B．concerning; concerned about C．concerned；concerning about D．concerned; concerned about19．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of20．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary21．I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.A．in response B．in decline C．in return D．in vain22．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of 23．The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A．thanks to B．due to C．according to D．as to24．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A．as usual as B．as a consequence ofC．as for D．as to25．The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.A．at B．to C．of D．with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【详解】考查亟介词短语辨析。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题4-介词(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题04 介词——精讲深剖单句语法填空1.（2019全国I 卷）Modem methods ______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area. 【答案】of/for【解析】考查介词。
此处tracking polar bear populations 作Modern methods 的定语，用of 连接，“methods of doing sth.”,意为“…的方法”，构成固定结构。
或者意为“对于跟踪北极熊的方法”用for 。
故填of/for 。
2. （2019全国III 卷）We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ______ dogs ，seven to be exact. 【答案】of【解析】考查介词。
“a pack of”意为“一群”。
故填of 。
3.（2019浙江卷）The answer ______ this question is not clear. 【答案】to【解析】考查介词。
句意：这个问题的答案不清楚。
the key/answer to ...这是固定搭配，“……的答案是……”。
故填to 。
4.（2018全国I 卷）While running regularly can't make you live forever ，the review says it is more effective at lengthening life walking ，cycling or swimming.than 【答案】than【解析】考查介词。
根据句中的more 可知，此处应用介词than 引出比较对象。
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4
英语高考介词专题复习（含答案)4学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The man got up and shouted that he was the equal ______ any boxer at the Fair.A．at B．to C．with D．of2．It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them. A．in preference to B．in place of C．in exchange for D．in agreement with3．--- When will the party be held?--- It is still _____.A．making preparation B．making preparations C．in preparation D．in preparations 4．_________ all the inventors have_____ common is that they are curious about the things around.A．What...inB．Where...asC．Where...inD．What...with5．Americans like standing two or four feet away from people when they talk or wait in line. ,Asians stand much closer，A．On the contraryB．As a resultC．In contrastD．In addition6．AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.A．in support of B．in favor ofC．in defense of D．in need of7．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams8．All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.A．in brief B．in particular C．in practice D．in total 9．Soon his warm smile put me ____,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A．at eases B．for ease ofC．at ease D．with ease10．We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.A．In all B．At all C．Above all D．After all 11．The serious expression of the captain kept his crew _________.A．in the distance B．from a distance C．in a distance D．at a distance 12．Your father likes to play golf. He’s really enthusiastic ________ it.A．by B．about C．with D．on 13．Harry Potter impressed children _______ his bravery and wisdom.A．with B．on C．upon D．for14．______ arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by our friends. A．With B．At C．Upon D．Until 15．These comments came ______________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A．in memory of B．in response toC．in touch with D．in possession of16．It is typical _______ him to be late for meeting, _____makes us very angry.A．of, as B．for, asC．of , which D．for, which17．—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A．rather than B．other than C．less than D．or rather 18．The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A．in return B．in commonC．in theory D．in turn19．Would you like to share your first impression ________ the new school uniform with us ? A．of B．on C．to D．into 20．This book is concerned ________ the development of China; while most readers are concerned more ________ the hero's fate.A．with; about B．about; with C．for; about D．for; with 21．______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A．In theory; but B．On average; whileC．In particular; when D．In response; where22．Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A．as; to; for B．to; for; by C．for; to; as D．to; as; for 23．It's the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A．reminded; about B．have reminded; ofC．reminded; of D．have reminded; about24．With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.A．using up B．used up C．using up of D．given out 25．The city was ________ attack during the night.A．in B．under C．on D．against 26．The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl ______ accident.A．on B．to C．in D．by27．The notice says, “It’s cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets ________.”A．in all B．in addition to C．in addition D．in advance 28．passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A．For . B．Without C．Beneath D．By 29．Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you the tough years. A．through B．upC．with D．from30．Lily got up at 6:00 o’clock ________ but she realized it was Sunday soon.A．as usual B．as possibleC．at present D．at last31．His future lies __________ because he was caught stealing in the shop and put into prison.A．as usual B．in ruinsC．by mistake D．on purpose32．________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.A．With his eyes fixed B．With his eyes to fixC．With his eyes fixing D．With his eyes to be fixed33．I saw a lion ________ when I was about four years old.A．the first time B．for the first time C．in the first time D．over the first time34．The problem is ________ being settled, so it will be discussed again.A．nothing like B．more than C．all the time D．far from二、用所给词的正确形式填空阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式或根据首字母提示完成句子。
高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含解析(4)
高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含解析(4)一、选择题1．People believe that when Fu __________upside down, happiness arrives.A．is surrounded by B．is swept C．is attached D．is attracted2．It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A．lies in B．accounts forC．consists of D．goes with3．Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down 4．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded 5．One of the secretary’s jobs is to ___________ letters and mails.A．help out B．dry out C．sort out D．stick out6．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away7．The new movie is so popular that it___to be one of the biggest money makers of all time. A．promises B．regards C．pretends D．supposes 8．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped9．It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).A．preserving B．observing C．deserving D．reserving 10．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying 11．Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t____________ their studies.A．get on B．concentrate on C．insist on D．hold on 12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother 13．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to14．One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.A．gone up B．turned up C．picked up D．put up15．We had arranged to meet at the railway station, but to our anxiety, she didn’t _________.A．come aboutB．show offC．work outD．turn up16．This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor. A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded 17．Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut through 18．Mr Slanter, my literature teacher, to whom I_________a lot of thanks for my achievement in the art careers will be retired next month.A．own B．owe C．offer D．award19．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in20．The ground is slippe ry.Hold on to the rope and don’t ________.A．put off B．turn up C．take apart D．let go21．The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A．mastered B．seized C．grasped D．acquired 22．Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A．turned up B．gone backC．died down D．blown out23．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up24．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing25．In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals.A．let off B．put off C．give off D．go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)
高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)一、选择题1．_____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Although 2．Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A．who B．when C．which D．where3．"We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A．in that B．even thoughC．so that D．as though4．Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call．A．Since B．unlessC．once D．when5．91．—Take a taxi, you won't get the airport in time.—OK, I will. See you!A．instead B．thusC．otherwise D．meanwhile6．The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．thatC．what D．which7．I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then．A．since B．whileC．when D．as8．The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity , but it may be some time _________the situation improves.A．since B．whenC．before D．unless9．______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A．Either, or B．Both, and C．Not only, but also D．neither, nor 10．He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.A．that B．whichC．when D．until11．It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. A．unless B．whenever C．although D．if12．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although13．Steve Jobs once said, “Innovation(创新) distinguishes between a leader and a follower.” Just remember: ________ you start to think creatively, the whole world is going to be following. A．Although B．Where C．Unless D．Once14．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A．in order that B．in caseC．so that D．ever when15．The stranger shook me by the hand warmly ________ he were to say he knew me well. A．even if B．when C．if D．as if16．If you don’t understand something, yo u may research, study, and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.A．because B．thoughC．until D．since17．I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak______ someone asked me a question. A．When B．unless C．because D．if18．The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A．since B．when C．as D．while19．No sooner had the lecture come to an end ______ the crowds of students poured out of the stadium.A．when B．until C．so that D．than20．Well-educated employees can undertake most common jobs easily, ________ the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.A．so that B．even if C．in that D．as if21．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that22．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While 23．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as24．Actually, our hobbies vary a lot—I like outdoor activities, _________ square dance is my wife’s preference.A．although B．when C．while D．as25．When fac ed with danger, don’t panic, ______ you will find a solution.A．or B．but C．so D．and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：介词考点专题全突破+巩固训练(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：介词考点专题全突破+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[命题热点]介词在高考英语中占有重要的位置，可以说是“小介词，大考点”。
因为介词本身含义丰富，跟不同的名词、形容词、动词搭配有着不同的意义。
从命题上看主要考点集中在：不同介词用法辨析；介词与名词、形容词、动词的搭配关系；介词在固定短语中的运用；介词表示的时态和语态意义；介词与连词的区别与联系；定语从句中的“介词+关系代词”结构；特定句型中的介词用法。
有时为了增加试题难度，命题者还会将介词的固定搭配或结构进行了变形、重组。
[介词考题展示]【考题1】（2023新高考I卷）There you will find them prepared differently — more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed hand rather than rolled.答案与解析：by。
考查介词。
固定搭配意思是by hand“用手”，根据句意，故填by。
句意：在那里，你会发现它们的制作方式不同——更多汤包，更少的汤，包子皮是用手压的，而不是擀出来的。
【考题2】（2023新高考II卷）And who do they speak English ______?答案与解析：with。
高考英语介词知识点解析含答案
高考英语介词知识点解析含答案一、选择题1．He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 2．So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens.A．except that B．except for C．besides D．besides when 3．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；throughC．through；through D．through；with4．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A．above B．across C．over D．through5．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 6．The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake.A．in terms of B．in memory of C．in search of D．in face of 7．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to8．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with9．We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A．in B．out C．down D．into10．I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A．on the way B．in a way C．by the way D．in the way 11．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A．in exchange for B．by no meansC．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of12．Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A．of…at B．by…for C．at…for D．in…at 13．School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A．on account of B．in case of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of 14．Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all15．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A．at the thought of B．in terms ofC．with the exception of D．in response to16．Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A．in favor of B．in honor ofC．in place of D．in regard to17．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that 18．Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A．concerning; concerning about B．concerning; concerned about C．concerned；concerning about D．concerned; concerned about19．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary20．—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A．to; on B．with; on C．with; in D．to; in21．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A．what; other than B．which; or ratherC．that; rather than D．as; more than22．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A．as usual as B．as a consequence ofC．as for D．as to23．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 24．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 25．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题4-介词(高效演练)(含解析)
专题04 介词——高效演练一．单句语法填空1.Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.【答案】in【解析】许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。
此处用介词in,不用by,因为by后面通常接做什么事情来谋生，此处是指在捕鱼这个行业里，在这个行业里谋生，故填in。
2.I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry ________ a conversation with her.【答案】on【解析】句意：我不喜欢她在我工作时给我打电话——我总是太忙，不能和她进行会话。
carry on“继续进行，从事”，故填on。
st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.【答案】above【解析】句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。
With 的宾语global temperature ，宾语补足above the average。
故填above。
4. China’s soft power grows in line the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.【答案】with【解析】句意：中国的软实力增长与日俱增全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。
in line with按照；与...一致；是固定搭配。
故填with。
5.The dictionary is of date: many words have been added to the language since it was published.【答案】out【解析】句意：这本字典过时了：自从它被出版，很多单词被增加到这个语言中。
高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(4)
7．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.
A．hasB．haveC．have beenD．are
8．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.
【点睛】
本题考查就近原则。就近原则是指谓语动词的形式和离它最近的主语保持一致。英语中常见的就近原则的词或者短语有：not…but…, or, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, there be句型，whether…or…，例如：
There is an apple and two bananas.这有一个苹果和两根香蕉。
A．have beenቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱreduced byB．has been reduced by
C．have been reduced toD．has been reduced to
25．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.
C．has been informedD．have been informed
5．Peter rather than Igoing to gocamping this winter vocation.
A．amB．isC．areD．will be
高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习附解析(4)
高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习附解析(4)一、选择题1．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填2．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．which; that 3．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where4．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/5．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A．in which B．that C．as D．where6．The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A．on which B．about which C．to which D．by which 7．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which8．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose9．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A．that B．which C．in which D．wearing which 10．I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A．as B．why C．when D．where11．We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A．which B．that C．when D．how12．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who13．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where 14．What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A．that B．in thatC．what D．where15．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A．as B．whereC．that D．which16．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where17．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as18．Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A．that B．which C．where D．when 19．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those20．The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A．where B．whose C．which D．who 21．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where22．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．where B．which C．that D．what23．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 24．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who25．Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语二轮总复习 核心语法必备 专题四 冠词、代词和介词
重点一
重点二
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(7)It is/has been three years since he joined the army. 他参军三年了。
(8)It was three years before he returned home. 过了三年他才回家。
重点一
重点二
重点三
考点4 不定代词
1.other, others, the other/others, another
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重点三
考点1 常见 介词的用法
介词
重点一
重点二
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重点一
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重点一
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重点一
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重点一
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考点2 介词短语 1.at+名词 at a loss 不知所措 at dinner 在吃晚餐 at peace 处于和平状态 at war 在战争中 at work 在工作
It happens that...碰巧…… It occurs to/comes to/strikes/hits sb that... 某人突然想起……
It is said/reported/considered...that... 据说/据报道/认为……
It is certain that... ……是一定的。
(3)We finally made it to the airport though it was rainy. 尽管下雨, 但是我们最终及时赶到了机场。
重点一
重点二
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(4)As someone puts it, practice makes perfect. 正如某人所说, 熟能生巧。 (5)Please see to it that you fasten the safety belt when driving. 开车时请确保系好安全带。 (6)I take it that you don't agree with the manager. 我想你不同意经理的意见。
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(4)
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(4)一、选择题1．Learning to play basketball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.A．As a result B．In conclusion C．In general D．After all2．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance as3．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A．worthy; being done B．worth; being done C．worthy; doing D．worth; doing4．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read5．There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A．As a result B．After all C．In spite of D．Instead of6．______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A．In order to B．In order that C．So to D．So that7．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of8．Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A．on B．off C．out D．over 9．According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era n ame(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A．making up; Apart from B．consisting of; Aside fromC．which made up of; Besides D．which consisted of; Except for10．— What do you think of their marriage?— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A．Generally speaking B．I have no ideaC．To be honest D．To my surprise11．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary12．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having13．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing14．It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return 15．China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A．reach out B．turn out C．work out D．come out 16．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 17．His dream has at last _____.A．come true B．been come true C．realized D．being realized 18．_________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as D．As well as 19．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A．fair B．equalC．reasonable D．proper20．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．distinguish D．shelter21．The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A．in fact B．at least C．as a result D．in addition 22．—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?—Sor ry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt23．The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A．in view of B．in need ofC．in touch with D．in harmony with24．He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A．said to me;not to do B．said to me;don’t d oC．told me;don’t do D．told me;not to do25．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】本题【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
高考英语考点总结附详解
高考英语知识点大总结单项填空《2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》对英语语言知识部分的要求是：要求考生能够适当运用基本的语法知识，掌握2000左右的词汇及相关词组（见《全日制高级中学英语教学大纲（试验修订版）》）。
高考英语以考查语言运用为主，以考查语言知识为辅。
语言知识运用题包括语法词汇类单项填空题和完形填空题。
语法词汇类单项填空题强调语法和词汇知识在特定情景中的应用和对情景的理解，这类题主要测试考生对英语语法、词汇知识和简单表达方式的掌握情况。
考点追踪通过对近年全国高考英语卷的追踪分析，可以将单项填空的主要考点归纳如下：★冠词冠词的基本用法和固定搭配。
★名词语境中名词词义的辨析、可数名词和不可数名词的辨别、抽象名词具体化以及单复数的变化规律。
★代词不定代词和替代词的用法、it的用法和人称代词宾格。
★形容词与副词形容词作定语、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级以及词义辨析。
★介词与连词常见的介词、连词的运用。
★时态和语态现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时、将来完成时和完成进行时等多种语态一起考查；通常以对话的形式出现，且常出现两种时态混合在一起进行考查的情况。
★情态动词情态动词的基本含义和用法、情态动词表推测的用法以及“情态动词+ have + v-ed”结构。
★虚拟语气虚拟语气在if引导的条件句、名词性从句及其他虚拟语气结构中的用法。
★非谓语动词非谓语动词作宾补、非谓语动词作状语、非谓语动词作定语、非谓语动词的时态、语态、否定式和复合结构。
★复合句名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句★祈使句和反意疑问句的基本结构和用法★倒装语序和强调结构（1）倒装句结构和要求：以否定副词开头的句子要倒装；“so+助动词+主语”句型；“neither/nor+助动词+主语”句型；“there be+主语”句型；当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were或should等词时，如if 省略，则要将had, were或should等移到主语前，作部分或完全倒装。
高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing2．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything3．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that4．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 5．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself6．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others7．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them8．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what 9．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one10．It’s impossible for all the people to get j obs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom12．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is13．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It14．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping15．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A．what happened; it B．what happened; thatC．that happened; it D．that happened; that16．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t17．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it18．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them19．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those20．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind 22．The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A．other B．others C．the other D．another23．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that二、1324．The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A．getting B．gotC．to get D．get25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：简单介词与复合介词全解读+巩固训练(含高考真题)
beside
1在…旁边(附近) 2 …相比/比得上
between
1在…之间(两者) 2在中间
besides
1除…之外(尚有) 2否定句中同except除…之外(不再有)
beyond
1 (位置)在那边/远于2 (范围限度)超过3 (时间)迟于
介词一般不可以单独使用,但是介词构成的短语可以在句中作状语,定语,表语,宾语补足语,主语补足语。英语中的介词按其构成形式分为简单介词和复合介词。下面将列表说明。
一、简单介词
词条
词义及其作用
高考考例
about
1在…周围（附近，身边）2在各处3关于，对于
(METXXXX) The word “write” has the same pronunciation _____ the word “right”.
A. on B. above C. up *D. over
点拨D。over意为“覆盖于……之上”。题意：你不能在那件衬衫外面套上件蓝色夹克衫——那看上去太糟糕了。
past
1在…之后；超过2越过
since
自…以来；自…以后
through
around
1在…周围2到处3大约
along
1沿着2和…一起（with）
at
1在…地方2在几点3（目标）对着、朝着4（原因）因为、由于5从事于、在…状态6（速度、价格）以
(XXXX上海春招,23)Rose was wild with joy __ the result of the examination.
答案与解析：in。考查介词。分析句式看出“they lived _____”应是名词the world的定语从句，定语从句引导词被省略，可推知先行词应是在从句中作宾语，即：they lived in the world. live in+名词，意为“居住在某地”。故填in。句意：公元前10000年以后，人们第一次真正尝试通过农业来控制他们所居住的世界。
高考英语语法必考考点(4)介词(含解析)(2021年整理)
2019年高考英语语法必考考点（4）介词（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年高考英语语法必考考点（4）介词（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2019年高考英语语法必考考点（4）:介词含解析李仕才【考点解读】介词无法在句中独立担当成分，其后一般接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，还可接不定式(如：except， but）或that引导的从句作宾语,构成介词短语,有时还可接另外一个介词短语（如：from among the trees）。
一、介词的分类：1。
从结构上分，可分为：简单介词（如：at， in, on， for, over，up）、合成介词（如：inside， outside， within， without）、以-ing结尾的介词（如：concerning， including, excluding, following）和短语介词（如：according to， because of， apart from, in case of）。
2。
从含义上分,可分为表示时间（如:at， in， on， before, between)、地点（如：at， in, on， under, behind）、趋向（如：to / towards， across, off, up)、原因（如：for， with， due to)、让步（如:despite, in spite of）和条件（如:in case of， without， but for)等的介词。
超实用高考英语复习：思维导图梳理高中语法——名词与介词(含习题答案)
思维导图梳理高中语法(1)：名词与介词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
应用文写作是测试学生语言交际能力和语言运用能力的有效题型。
学生只有熟悉并掌握常见的应用文类型及其涉及的写作要点和常用句式，才能结合具体的写作语境提炼出写作的全部要点。
下面是天学英语教研团队给出的各个习作类型的常规要点和常用句式，以帮助学生攻克难关，取得高分。
名词1.名词的定义与分类定义：名词（英文noun/n）,是表示人，事，物，地点或抽象概念的词。
可分为：可数名词，不可数名词，抽象名词，具体名词，专有名词，集体名词，复合名词等。
2.名词的考点（义，性，数，格）名词的词义:①词义辨析：①熟词生义：trip/tap/grill/settle/plate/interest/chair/boss/①习惯用法：give it some thought/give thought to注意：结合语境，细细体会；多读多听多记多用词性转换：①动词变名词: describe—n._____ argue—n.______ explain—n._____complain—n._____ guide—n._____ weigh—n._____①形容词变名词:honest—n._____ wise—n._____ natural—n._____ strong—n._____①名词变名词: science—n._____（科学家）phenomenon—n(pl)._____ service—n.____ (仆人）注意：掌握规律，注重积累名词的单复数：① 可数名词变复数:① 不可数名词的辨认: （不能变复数）常见不可数名词：homework, housework, weather, advice, progress, fun,information, equipment, furniture, rubbish, luggage,baggage, labour, money,milk,bread,traffic,luck...① 注意修饰词语:One of/ several/a few/many/all/both/some/a good many/a handful of/a numberof+pl.na little/much/a great deal of...+(u)na lot of/ lots of/plenty of/ a large quantity of ...+(c)n/(u)n① 抽象名词具体化：当抽象名词在语境中指某人或某物，与不定冠词（a/an）连用，这叫抽象名词具体化。
高考英语二轮复习 单项填空专题 核核心考点五 连词与介词(含解析)
核心考点五连词与介词——语言学习的基础,【考向聚焦】历年高考题中至少有一道题要考到连词或介词。
介词的考查形式多样，除了单纯考查介词外，还常考查介词与其他词的搭配。
此外，在定语从句中，也常考查“介词＋关系代词”的用法。
有些介词的考查频率较高，如with，beyond。
连词考查较多的有：but和while，“祈使句＋and/or＋并列句”中的and和or；另外，for作为并列连词的用法也是一考点。
1．(2013·安徽，22)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library________a book about it.A．on B．at C．for D．to解析考查介词。
句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。
本题关键在于认识到动词look与选择项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中隔有短语in your local library。
答案 C2．(2013·福建，29)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.A．in the way B．on watchC．in sight D．on the line解析考查介词短语。
A项“挡道，妨碍”；B项“值班，监视”；C项“在视线中，被看见”；D项“在线上”。
句意：史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难，因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。
故选A。
答案 A3．(2013·湖北，30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered________a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at random B．by chanceC．in turn D．on occasion解析考查短语辨析。
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A．in reliefB．in returnC．in additionD．in charge
16．For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意：月光透过屋顶的窗户照进来，照亮了我的房间。A. above超过；在……上面；B. across横穿；水平穿过；C. over在……上面；D. through穿过。本句中月光穿过窗户属于空间穿过，应用介词through。故选D。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：众所周知，法律要求人人平等，不论种族、宗教或性别。A. in spite of尽管，不管；B. in terms of在…方面，从…角度看; C. regardless of不管，不顾; D. in virtue of由于。in spite of与regardless of的使用语境是不同的。in spite of意为“即使...也不...”是否定语气。例句：He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。regardless of表示“无论…都要…”的意思，是肯定语气。例句：I shall go regardless of the weather.我不管天气如何都要去。因此两个词在语气和意思seB．In any case
C．In caseD．In that case
3．The moonlight came inthe windows in the roof and lit up my room.
A．aboveB．acrossC．overD．through
4．As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender.
A．in spite ofB．in terms ofC．regardless ofD．in virtue of
5．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.
A．By
B．Except
C．Through
A．at lowestB．at bestC．at leastD．at worst
17．Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.
A．on; onB．upon; withC．on; ofD．on; for
A．forB．whenC．withD．while
10．The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth.
A．dangerous; dangerB．in danger; in danger
C．dangerous; in dangerD．danger; in danger
18．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries., it is a problem all over the world.
A．For one thingB．In addition
C．As wellD．On the contrary
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：你是说经理可能不同意这个计划?既然那样，我明天上午在会议上就不提了。A. In no case决不；B. In any case无论如何；C. In case万一；D. In that case既然那样。前后句子是因果关系，故选D。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
A．forB．toC．withD．on
8．The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.
A．atB．toC．ofD．with
9．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.
考查介词辨析。句意：那只狗突然叫了起来，好像意识到了陌生人的到来。A.at在......; B.to到;C. of……的; D. with和。固定词组：be aware of“意识到”。故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查with复合结构。句意：你根本就无法体会，在脚伤得那么厉害的情况下她是怎样完成接力比赛的。本句运用了with＋n./pron.＋done/adj.的复合结构，要注意her foot wounded so much不是一个完整句子，所以不能用连词when，while，for引导。故选C项。
A．after allB．above allC．at allD．in all
25．______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.
A．WithB．UntilC．BecauseD．As
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
23．I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.
A．at the endB．by the endC．in the endD．at an end
24．Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.
19．I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.
A．in responseB．in declineC．in returnD．in vain
20．Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查同义词辨析。句意：老虎曾经是一种对人类危险的动物，现在正面临着在地球上消失的危险。danger是名词；dangerous可能造成危险的，dangerous指事物对外界有危害,而本身则并不一定处于危险状态中，这里用来修饰名词animal；in danger指自身处于危险之中。根据语境可知，第一空是指“一种对人类危险的动物”，第二空则是指“处于消失的危险之中”。故选C。
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：在世界上许多国家，早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭，但传统的英国早餐是一顿完整的餐。A.less than少于；B.better than好于；C.other than除了，不同于；D.rather than而不是。根据语意，很多国家的早餐都是小吃，不是完整的一餐。故选D项。
D．Despite
6．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.
A．UponB．WithC．AsD．Over
7．We teachers are encouraged to apply modern technology _______ classroom teaching.
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辩词。句意:我们老师被鼓励把现代科技应用到教学中。A. for为了；B.to到;C. with和；D. on在……上。分析句子成分并翻译语境可知，此处使用意为“应用于…...”的表述。apply sth to 应用于……”。故选B项。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
A．in favor ofB．in honor of
C．in place ofD．in regard to
14．Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax.
A．on purposeB．on fireC．on guardD．on duty
A．in honor ofB．in view ofC．by virtue ofD．by way of
13．Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent _______the choice between these two lives.
11．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.
A．at the thought ofB．in terms of