雅思口语常见单词汇总超全资料
IELTS口语考试常用词语
附录:IELTS口语考试常用词语1 家庭、婚姻姓family name; surname名given name辈分position in the family hierarchy 传统观念traditional ideas核心家庭nuclear family大家庭extended family直系家庭stem family标准家庭standard family传统家庭traditional family单亲家庭single-parent family单亲爸爸father in a single-parent family 单亲妈妈mother in a single-parent family 家长统治patriarchal rule孝顺filial piety孝顺to show filial obedience孝子dutiful son岳父father-in-law岳母mother-in-law姐夫brother-in-law嫂子sister-in-law女婿son-in-law媳妇daughter-in-law叔(伯) uncle姨(姑) aunt侄女niece侄子nephew堂兄(妹) cousin养子adopted son养女adopted daughter养父(母) adopted parent寡妇widow鳏夫widower平均寿命life expectancy; life circle安乐死euthanasia代沟generation gap订婚get engaged求婚proposal大男子主义male chauvinism女权主义者feminist生育控制birth control人口控制population control 避孕措施contraceptive method绝育sterilization人工流产induced abortion人口普查census出生高峰birth peak出生率birth rate婚宴wedding banquet晚礼服evening gown新娘礼服bridal dress婚纱bridal veil彩礼betrothal gifts;bride-price 花轿bridal sedan chair未婚妻fiancee未婚夫fiance新郎bridegroom新娘bride订婚戒指band; engagement ring伴娘bride's maid结婚戒指diamond; wedding ring伴郎groomsman; best man结婚登记marriage registration媒人matchmaker结婚典礼marriage ceremony蜜月honeymoon结婚证marriage certificate婚姻状况marital status同居cohabitation求婚courtship婚姻关系marital relations婚姻破裂marital breakdown婚姻介绍所the marriage agency征婚广告matrimonial advertisement 离婚divorce离婚者divorcee离婚率divorce rate重婚bigamy重婚者bigamist再婚remarry姘妇concubine怀孕to bear a child性别歧视sex discrimination平等对待be treated equally经济独立be financially independent计划生育planning-birth计划生育委员会Family Planning Commission 人口密集thickly populated人口稀少sparsely populated 独生子女政策one-child policy 请产假on maternity leave 后代offspring遗产heritage一代人generationB超 B scan2中外部分节庆日新年New Year’s Day春节、The Spring Festival元宵节The Lantern Festival国际劳动妇女节International WorkingWoman’s Day清明节Qing Ming Festival青年节Youth Day端午节The Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节The Mid-Autumn Festival 重阳节The Double Ninth Festival 国庆节National Day情人节Valentine’s Day 愚人节April Fools’ Day复活节Easter五一国际劳动节May Day国际红十字节International Red Cross Day 国际护士节International Nurses’ Day 母亲节Mother’s day父亲节Father’s Day美国独立日Independence Day联合国日United Nations Day感恩节Thanksgiving Day圣诞节Christmas3气候和环境中雨moderate rain阵雨shower雷阵雨thunder shower大雨heavy rain倾盆大雨downpour雷雨storm thunderstorm 冰雨sleet闪电lightening微风breeze阵风gusty大风strong wind台风typhoon旋风whirlwind飓风hurricane龙卷风tornado 霜冻frost冰雹hail薄雾mist烟雾smog温和的balmy闷热的sultry阴暗的overcast污水处理厂sewage treatment plant 潮湿的humid零下below zero废物再利用recycling土壤腐蚀soil erosion空气污染源air polluter水污染物water pollutants酸雨acid rain森林砍伐deforestation沙漠化desertification冷冰冰的chilly沼气marsh gas消烟器smoke-reduction device 无铅汽油unleaded gasoline 可替代能源alternative energy sources绿化造林afforestation工业粉尘-污染industrial dust pollution废物综合治理integrated waste management 太阳能solar energy白色污染white pollution4家务、设备、蔬菜和烹饪厨房帮手kitchen hand钟点hour-worker倒垃圾empty the dustbin家务活household chore擅长烹调good at cooking日常用品(必需品) daily necessities洗衣机washing machine洗碗机dishwasher吸尘器vacuum cleaner抽油烟机range hood抽水马桶water closet;flush toilet 微波炉microwave stove;microwave oven热水器water heater;geyser空调机air conditioner电饭锅electric cooker; rice cooker 电冰箱refrigerator煤气炉gas stove煤气灶gas range;gas cooker乱七八糟in a mess整齐干净tidy and clean整洁的厨房 a neat kitchen豌豆pea芹菜celery茄子eggplant花椰菜cauliflower竹笋bamboo shoots豆腐bean curd番茄tomato卷心菜cabbage萝卜turnip大蒜garlic胡萝卜carrot生姜ginger莴苣lettuce青菜greens土豆potato豆角kidney bean胡椒pepper 酱油soy sauce醋vinegar食用油cooking oil味精MSG蒸steam烤(焙) bake煎(炸) fry烘烤roast炖stew皮蛋preserved egg炒面fried noodles馒头steamed bun;steamed bread 饺子dumpling花卷steamed roll薄煎饼hotcake三明治sandwich烤馅饼(比萨饼) pizza色拉salad火腿ham热狗hotdog排骨sparerib烤鸭roast duck香肠sausage咸肉bacon炒蛋scrambled egg荷包蛋poached egg海鲜seafood龙虾lobster贻贝mussel虾shrimp蟹crab鳗鱼eel可口可乐coke;coco-cola饮料beverage可口的tasty美味的delicious清淡一点 a little lighter太油腻too heavy5职业和单位职业career兼职part-time job 失业lay-off厂内待业in factory-wait-work计算机系统分析员computer systemsanalyst电工electrician机械师(技工,机修工) mechanic公务员civil service会计accountant银行职员bank clerk女售货员sales girl;sales woman职员,文员office clerk男售货员salesman工程师engineer助理工程师assistant engineer 出纳员cashier秘书secretary护士nurse旅馆服务员(旅馆侍者) bell boy; bell girl 打字员typist修理工repairman出租汽车司机tax driver搬运工(脚夫) porter炊事员(厨师) cook厨师长,(大厨师) chef裁缝tailor 话务员(接线生) operator海关官员customs officer船长captain海员seaman个体户individual enterprise短期工作temporary job临时工odd job外资企业foreign-owned enterprise 汽车制造厂auto mobile factory纺织厂textile mill税务局taxation bureau橡胶厂rubber factory发电厂power plant电信局telecom bureau自行车厂bicycle factory环保局environmental protectionbureau研究所research institute电池厂battery factory塑料厂plastics factory化工厂chemical factory印刷公司printing company汽车库(汽车修理厂) garage6休闲、娱乐、爱好迪斯科舞厅disco-hall随身听walkman激光唱机laser-disc player 磁卡telephone card BP机beeper录像带videotape集邮stamp collecting养宠物keep pets钓鱼go fishing郊游go outing打猎go hunting慢跑do jogging打牌play cards打桥牌play bridge下棋play chess打麻将play mahjong照相take a picture风景画 a landscape painting 油画an oil painting水彩画water color painting 素描sketch木刻wood cut 国画traditional Chinese painting 书法calligraphy雕刻sculpture园艺gardening到……去旅游to make a trip to出差to be on business长处(优点) advantage特征(特性) characteristic因……而著称to be famous for;well-known for壮丽的(宏伟的) magnificent奇石(异石) odd rocks and stones奇松(怪松) peculiar pine trees风景点scenic spot游览观光sightseeing古迹historical site增长知识to enrich one's knowledge 旅游迷traveling fan开阔视野to widen one's field ofvision; to broadenone’s horizon晕船seasickness晕机airsickness晕车carsickness(人)晕(车、travelsick船、飞机)的轻装旅行travel light(关于某地、某旅馆brochure等的)情况介绍手册硬卧hard berth软卧soft berth目的地destination 转乘飞机connecting flight问讯处information desk售票处booking office徒步旅行hike搭便车旅行hitchhike预定reservation吸引人的attractive少林寺Shaolin Monastery避暑山庄Mountain Estate for Escaping 孔庙Confucian Temple-三峡The Three Gorges黄鹤楼Yellow Crane Tower葛洲坝Gezhou Dam乐山大佛Leshan Buddha莫高窟Mogao Caves黄果树瀑布Huang Guoshu Waterfall7运动运动会sports meet运动竞技athletics锦标赛(联赛) tournament冠军称号championship体育馆gymnasium市内运动场indoor stadium运动场sports field篮球场basketball court羽毛球场volleyball court田径运动的track-and-field乒乓球table tennis羽毛球badminton足球football; soccer跳绳skipping;jumping rope 放风筝flying kites象棋chess打牌playing cards台球billiards冲浪surfing潜水skin diving蛙泳breaststroke蝶泳butterfly stroke蹼泳dolphin butterfly stroke 侧泳sidestroke自由泳crawl stroke潜泳underwater swimming 踩水treading water水球water polo跳水diving划船rowing划皮艇canoeing乘帆船yachting;sailing滑浪water skiing乘滑翔机gliding;soaring接力比赛the relay race滑雪skiing滑冰skating平局 a tie裁判referee比分领先outscore打平局play level; draw level 跳伞运动parachuting马术运动equestrian sport骑自行车运动cycle racing摩托车运动motor sports手球handball曲棍球hockey橄榄球rugby篮球basketball棒球baseball板球cricket网球tennis高尔夫球golf自由体操free exercise单杠horizontal bar 双杠parallel bar高低杠uneven bar吊环rings跳马vaulting horse 鞍马pommel horse 平衡木balance beam 垫上运动mat exercise推铅球shot put扔铁饼discus throwing 撑竿跳pole vault三级跳远triple jump链球hammer throw 扔标枪javelin throw举重weightlifting摔跤wrestling武术martial art徒手操bare-handed exercise 柔道judo空手道karate拳击boxing国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team啦啦队长cheerleader啦啦队cheering section8 教育下课out of class离校stay away from school主修major in毕业于graduate from修完所有课程complete one's collegecourses学费tuition文凭diploma双专业 a dual major学生宿舍student hostel教材teaching materials教学方法teaching methods课程curriculum教学大纲teaching programme; syllabus 教学方针principles of teaching精读intensive reading泛读extensive reading默读read silently读大意read for gist有目的的查寻scanning浏览skimming有目的的听purposeful listening教师为中心teacher-centered teaching的教学方法method学生为中心learner-centered activity的活动学习过程中take initiative in the learning 采取主动process 创造性的工作creative work技术性的工作mechanical job记忆工作memory work在职学生part-time student中专生secondary vocational schoolstudent大专生polytechnic college student大学生college/university student大学一年级学生freshman大学二年级学生sophomore大学三年级学生junior大学四年级学生senior二年级学生student in the secondgrade;second-grade student 二班学生student in Class2;studentfromClass2本科生under graduate毕业生graduate定向生students for pre-deter-mined employer委培生Student who is educated in trust 自费生self-funded;self financingstudent走读生day-pupil;day-student进修生student who makes a further;advanced study旁听生auditor; unregistered student优等生honor student研究生postgraduate医科毕业生graduate in medicine硕士master博士doctor97届毕业生graduate of l997留学生student studying abroad外国留学生foreign student留法学生student studying in France 归国留学生return student学前教育preschool education幼儿园kindergarten; nursery school 小学primary;elementary school 实验小学experimental primary;elementary school中学middle school;secondary school重点中学key middle school;priority middle school公立中学(小学) public school初中junior middle school高中senior middle school;senior high school(美)二年制junior college专科学校中等专科学校specialized secondary大专polytechnic college大学college;university重点大学key university;priority university假期学校vacation school暑假学校summer school函授学校correspondence school艺术学院art institute;art college音乐学院conservatory of music 美术学院academy of arts夜大night university电大television(TV) university 技校technical school聋哑学校school for deaf-mutes军校military school美容专科学校special school for trainingbeauty specialists教学大楼the classroom building住宅区the residential quarter教务处the teaching affairs office 计算机中心the computer center总务处the general affairs office学生服务中心the students’service center 财务处the finance office虚拟课堂virtual classroom多媒体;multimedia网库Web database网上课程Web-based courses电子邮件E-mail网民netizen网络network网址Website网上服务on-line services上网者surfer软件software硬件hardware电脑黑客computer hacker电脑鼠标computer mouse信息高速公路information superhighway 万维网(全球WWW(World Wide Web) 信息网)语言实验室language lab9医疗、保健营养nutrition蛋白质protein碳水化合物carbohydrate氨基酸amino acid素食vegetarian food;vegetarian diet 新陈代谢metabolism动物脂肪animal fat植物脂肪vegetable fat食物链food chain 消化不良indigestion饮食习惯dietary habit组织tissue热量(卡路里) calorie白细胞(血球) white blood cell红细胞(血球) red blood cell中医,院Chinese Medical Hospital 口腔医院Stomatological MedicalHospital挂号处the reception window理疗科Physiotherapy Department内科Internal Medicine Department 眼科Ophthalmology Department 住院部Inpatient Department牙科Dental Department外科Surgical Department皮肤科Skin Department耳鼻喉科ENT Department外出血external hemorrhage全身不适general malaise发抖shudder恶心nausea呕吐vomit鼻出血nasal bleeding眼痛sore eye喉咙痛sore throat近视眼nearsightedness胸痛chest pain贫血anemia胃病stomach trouble骨折fracture头晕dizziness打喷嚏sneeze流鼻涕have a running nose鼻塞have a stuffy nose肺炎pneumonia腹泻diarrhea 跌伤injury from fall扭伤 a sprain肿胀swelling发痒itch镶牙implant a false tooth 动手术have an operation包扎伤口dress a wound绷带bandage拆线take out stitches 给……缝线give……some stitches 失眠insomnia对……过敏be allergic to药水liquid难产difficult labor对药物的反应reaction心脏病heart disease慢性病chronic disease牙痛toothache背痛backache头痛headache医学专家consultant全职医生practitioner专科医生specialist外科医生surgeon牙科医生dentist眼科医生oculist皮肤科医生dermatologist10人物描述10.1外表--年龄老年的elderly30多岁in his/her 30’s青少年时期in his/her hate teens 二十五六岁in his/her mid-2.’s 40出头in his/her early 40’s外形苗条slim丰满plump适中(不胖不瘦) medium-build 健壮will-build (M)宽肩膀,broad-shouldered (M) 太胖overweight身高不高不矮medium height 一般高average height 较矮below average 稍高的tallish 稍矮的shortish头发颜色金发fair金黄色blonde染色的dyed暗褐色 a brunette (F) 红头发的 a redhead (F) 暗灰褐色mousy深色dark发型直的straight波浪形的wavy卷曲的curly整齐的neat不整齐的untidy编辫子的with plaits (F) 前刘海 a fringe 向后梳的swept back圆发髻in a bun (F)马尾巴发型pony-tail (F)光秃的bald (M)谢顶receding (M)右分头parted on the right side脸形瘦脸thin长脸long圆脸round瓜子脸oval方脸square突前额high forehead高颧骨high cheekbones 薄嘴唇thin lips 厚嘴唇full lips长鼻梁long nose直鼻梁straight nose 朝天鼻turned-up nose 鼻子破损broken nose 裂下巴 a cleft chin翘下巴 a pointed chin 双下巴double chin眼睛长睫毛long eyelashes 浓眉毛bushy eyebrows 淡眉毛thin eyebrows 双眼皮double eyelid身体特征大胡子(络腮胡)beard (M)小胡子moustache (M)连鬓胡子side-bums (M)未剃胡子unshaven (M)刮过脸的clean-shaven (M)带斑的with spots有皱纹的with wrinkles;with lines —道伤痕 a scar美人痣 a beauty-spot (F) 黑痣 a mole带雀斑的with freckles带酒窝的with dimples戴眼镜的with grasses化妆的(well) made-up (F)肤色苍白的pale棕褐色sunburned;suntanned 白皮肤fair-skinned 黄皮肤oriental 棕色皮肤brown 黑皮肤black10.2服装连衣裙dress 牛仔裤jeans短上衣blouse裙子skirt衬衫shirt西装suit夹克jacketT恤衫T-shirt棉衫(毛衣) pullover晚礼服evening suit; evening dress 运动服tracksuit紧身衣tights雨衣raincoat羊毛衫cardigan大衣coat长裤trousers短裤socks皮带(带子) belt开领的open-necked短袖short-sleeved长袖long-sleeved有格子花的checked有条纹的striped有斑点的spotted细条纹的pin-striped花的floral质地紧密的tight无袖的sleeveless穿着豪华的well-dressed休闲的(随意的) casual淡色的light-coloured 深色的darkish无花纹的plain毛制的woollen针织的knitted宽松的loose笨重的bulky时髦的smart邋遢的(脏乱的) scruffy毛背心sweater背心裙jumper蝴蝶结领结bowtie领带de背心waistcoat衬裙petticoat靴子boots高跟high heeled 低跟low heeled 鞋子shoes帽子hatV型领v-necked高圆领polo-neck 短裤pants健身服tight-fitting 紧身的clingy长的long短的short传统的conservative 典雅的elegant时髦的fashionable10.3特点、性格好笑的(有趣的) amusing艺术家的artistic有能力的capable仔细的careful快活的(情绪好的) cheerful聪明的clever有自信心的confident 考虑周全的considerate 有创造力的creative随和的easygoing 有效率的efficient充满活力的energetic热情的(热心的) enthusiastic 灵活的flexible友好的friendly 大方的generous温柔的gentle好心情的good-humoured 好品质的good-natured 幸福的happy勤劳的hard-working 有帮助的helpful诚实的honest幽默的humorous有想象力的imaginative智慧的intelligent善良的(好心的) kind可爱的lovely忠诚的loyal心胸开阔的open-minded有组织的organized耐心的patient灵敏的(有知觉力的)perceptive 客气的polite实际的practical理性的rational可依赖的reliable明智的sensible敏感的sensitive真诚的sincere社交性的sociable自发的spontaneous 有同情心的sympathetic 机敏的(圆滑的) tactful考虑周详的thoughtful 无私的unselfish多才多艺的versatile 聪明的wise机智的(诙谐的) witty懒惰的lazy愚笨的dull吝啬的mean冷淡的cold不友好的unkind笨的silly自私的selfish可耻的(卑鄙的) miserable 不友好的unfriendly 使人不愉快的(讨厌的)unpleasant 自大的arrogant 好斗的aggressive 喜怒无常的moody不喜交际的unsociable11货币及其他公款public money硬币coin纸币bank note;note现金cash(美)纸币bank bill(英)银行汇票bill金币gold coin;gold currency纸币paper currency外币foreign currencies零钱loose change;small change 救济基金relief funds 福利基金welfare funds固定资本fixed capital流动资本floating capital活期存款 a current deposit支票check;cheque定期存款 a f'ixed deposit兑换(率) exchange外汇foreign exchange外汇行情exchange quotations 信用卡credit card(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)。
雅思口语用到的词【完整版!】
雅思口语最常用的“小词”stuffprettyspothang outkind of=sort oflike…coz=cuz=’cause…you know……is a piece of cakeduringway off base=totally wrongis no picnic=is a pain in the neck 很折磨人get on my nerves 让我很烦a couple ofa bunch of 一些loads of = tons ofmake senseand the list goes on and onby doing that, I kill two birds with one stone …would be the last thing I want to doThat’s the way the ball bounces. 命中注定What a shame更“痞”的雅思口试常用词(高分内容)fan=buff/nut/freak/maniaI am a movie buff. I go to the movies whenever I can find some free time.bookworm=nerdNerds are often laughed at.feel under the weatherWhen I feel under the weather, I just take a shower, which makes me feel less uncomfortable.pricy=expensivebeats…=is better than…Having the newspaper delivered to your place beats having to go out and buy one, right?can’t be beat=is the bestIn terms of nightlife, Hong Kong can not be beat.lousy=badThat director makes lousy movies.is a drag=is boringA nine-to-five job can really be a dragis totally gross 让人恶心The food in that ca cafeteria is totally grossis over my head=is hard to understandThe professor’s lecture was way over my head.drive me up the wall 让人抓狂The noise really drives me up the wall.outfit=clothesThe outfit looks gorgeous.flashy 很炫Some young girls are into flashy accessories.the daily grind=the boring things you have to do everydayI’m sick and tired of the daily grind and want to get away from it all.snazzy=beautiful and expensiveSuperstrars tend to wear snazzy clothes.let off steam=release pressureI often go to the gym to let off stream.freak out=be surprisedI totally freaked out when I heard the news.weird=strangeThe noise sounds so weird.corny 很俗的The lyrics are meaningful but corny as well.a gamer/vid-kid.I’m a vid-kid. I spend all my free time playing games.way这个词在口语里面很多时候作副词,表示“远远…”,口语考试时用效果很好。
雅思口语词汇大全
Topic1Hometown/PoHutionabovesea1eve1海拔acidrain酸雨administrativeadj.管理的,行政的administrativedesignatedcity行政区划城市airqua1ity空气质量architectura1adj.建筑上的,建筑学的atmosphericpo11ution大气污染automobi1eemission汽车尾气排放combustionn.燃烧commercen.商业comprehensiveuti1ization广泛的利用environmenta1po11ution环境]亏染exchangen.交流,交易extantadj.现存的,未毁的faci1itatev.t(不以人作主语)使便利financia1input财政收入foreign-investedenterprise外资企业fossi1energy有机能源fossi1fue1矿物燃料furnacen.燃炉geotherma1power地热confrontvt.使面临;对抗consumptionn.消费;消耗量contaminationn,污染continenta1c1imate大陆性气候crad1en.摇篮;发源地democraticadj.民主的,民主主义的eco1ogica1environment生态环境east1ongitude东经economicprosperity经济繁荣enterpriseenvironmentsupervisionandmanagement企业环境监督与管理’signandratify签署partic1en.微粒pedestriann.行人po11utantdischarge污染物排放preferentia1po1icy优惠政策prosperityn.繁荣recyc1ab1eresources再生能源residentia1quarter居住区scenicspot景点g1oba1c1imatechange全球气候变化greenhousegas温室气体green-houseeffect温室效应heavypo11ution重污染imp1ementv.t贯彻,执行industria1renovation产业/工业革新investmentenvironment投资环境1argesca1epractica1use大规模实际应用1ayoutofurbanfunction城市职能规划1egis1ativeadj.立法的1ong-termadj.长期的1owhi11y1and丘陵地metropo1isn.主要都市;大都会metropo1itanadj.主要都市的,大城市的miracu1ousadj.奇迹的,不可思议的municipa1adj.市政的,市立的north1atitude北纬outstandingadj.突出的,显著的ozone1ayer臭氧层parkingIot停车场Topic2Hobby/Co1antiquen.古董bungeejumpingn.蹦极ca11igraphyn.书法so1arenergy太阳能sp1endorn.光彩;壮观;杰出street1ight路灯su1furdioxide二氧化硫sustainab1eadj.可持续的te1ephone/phonebooth电话亭vita1ityn,活力,生命力wa1ksign行人信号灯withrespectto至于,关于aboundin充满,富于beassociatedwith与... 相关becompatib1ewith与.. 兼容beconfinedto局限于contributeto捐献;起一份作用enhanceeconomicgrowth促进经济增长intensifyenvironmenta1manage ment促进经济增长raiseenergyuti1izationefficiency提高能源利用率c1ayfigurine泥塑,泥人c1oisonnen.景泰蓝瓷器coinn.硬币crosswordn.填字游戏refinedtaste高雅的品味crysta1n,水晶representv.t代表jaden.玉器romanticadj.浪漫的jewe1ryn.珠宝scu1pturen.雕塑jigsawn.拼图游戏sea1n.印章manofversati1etastes兴趣广泛的人stampco11ecting集邮meaningn,意义,含义symbo1izev.t象征mode1n,模型tasten.嗜好musicappreciation音乐欣赏terracottawarriors兵马俑ornamentn,装饰品typesoffacia1makeupin paper-cuttingn.剪纸Pekingopera(京剧)脸谱pastimen.消遣,娱乐beinterestedin/haveataste perfectionistn.完美主义者for对……有兴趣pokern,扑克suitone,staste符合某人的嗜好Topic3C1othingadjustab1es1ipover有纽套衫garishadj.俗气的adornv.装饰g1adc1othesn.(口)时髦的衣服apron/ho1dern.围裙groomv.i修饰attiren,服装hippien.嬉皮士bathgown长浴衣kneesocks;stockings长筒袜bathroben.浴衣1ingerien.女内衣bikini-c1adn.比基尼泳衣1ongc1othes襁褓,婴孩衣服b1azern.颜色鲜明的运动夹克1ongwoo1enunderwear毛线裤b1ousen.女衬衫bo1erosweater开襟毛衫brocadesweater提花毛衣camouf1ageprints迷彩服cardigann.羊毛背心cashmeresweater羊绒衫catwa1kshow时装表演checkeredshirt方格衬衫chemisetten.女紧胸衫Chinese-Sty1efrock旗袍co1ored-spotsshirt花点衬衫Conservativeadj.保守的,守旧的Cottonknitwear线衣cottonsocks 线袜cowboysuit牛仔服cricketshirt;sportsjacket运动衫doub1etn.男紧身上衣dressshirt礼服衬衫embroiderv.t刺绣;镶边;装饰fatiguec1othes工作服,工装f1aredtrousers喇叭裤sweaterpants绒裤swimsuitn.游泳衣tippetn.女式披肩tunicn,束腰上衣1uxuryn.奢侈,华贵muff1er;SCarfn.围巾neck1inen,领口,领圈o1d-fashionedadj.落伍的,过时的orac1en.圣贤;专家pantsuit套装parapherna1ian.随身用具peignoirn.女浴衣p1ainc1othes便衣,便服pajamawithdrawingwaistband束带睡衣ready-madeadj.成衣的SanYatsen,suniform/Chinese tunicsuit中山装satinn.缎子shortsn.短裤socksn.短袜sportssweater运动月艮stagecostume戏服sto1en.女长围巾stripedshirt条子衬衫we11-fittingadj.合身的western-sty1ec1othes/two-piece suit西装women'sdress连衣裙twinsweater套装毛衣underpantsn.衬裤undershirt/T-shirtn.汗衫underskirt;waistpetticoat全中君ve1vetn.天鹅绒wardroben.衣柜woo1ensweater/cardigan羊毛衫zippern.拉链tobeinvogue/fashion流行的tobuyc1othesoffthepeg买现成衣服tojumpintoone'sc1othes匆忙穿上衣服Topic4Musicacademicandsocia1ski11学习与社交技能ChanneIv.t引导c1assica1music古典音乐conceivev.t构思countrymusic乡村音乐expressivefeature表现特征fidd1en.小提琴f1uten.长笛fo1kmusic民乐gong锣popmusic流行乐purify净化ref1ectv.t反映rockmusic摇滚乐harmonyn.和谐individua1creativity个人创造力insightn.洞察力1earningcapabi1ity学习能力1ightmusic轻音乐1ute∩.琵琶me1odyn.优美的曲调mouthorgan口琴percussioninstrument打击乐器phi1harmonicadj.爱好音乐的universa11anguage通用语言zithern.筝tobeinherentin与生俱来的se1f-expressionn,自我表现todispe1unrestand1ust shengn.笙消除不安与欲望teamworkn.团队合作tonurtureindependentthinking toneco1or音色培养独立思考能力uniqueadj.独特的TopicSPhotoairphoto航空摄影fo1kcustom民俗a1bumn.相册historicsite历史遗孤avant-gardeart前卫艺术mobi1emu1timedia移动多媒体b1ack-and-whitephoto黑白照片pixe1n.像素cameraphonen.(具有照相功能的)手机reso1utionn.分辨率,清晰度depictvt,描述sceneryn,风景digita1video数码摄像机snapshotn.快照wirephoto有线传真,传真照片Topic6Readingaudio-visua1studio视听室currentissue现期杂志backcover封底disp1aywindow展示窗backissue/number过期杂志exhibit/disp1ayrack展览架bookcase书橱exhibitionroom/ha11展览室bookreservation典藏fairyta1e神话故事bookvo1ume合订本(fi1m)projectorn.电影放映机briefsn.内容提要(cassette)taperecorder(盒式)磁带录音机cata1oguen.编目chief1ibrarian图书馆长chi1dren's1ibrary儿童图书馆circu1ationdesk借书处c1assifyv.t分类copiern.打印机municipa11ibrary市图书馆nationa11ibrary国家图书馆networkn.网络newspaperfi∣e∕rod报纸夹newspaperrack报架newspaper/periodica1readingroom报纸/期刊阅读室non-bookmateria1s非书籍资料(指手稿、乐谱、唱片和地图等)non-printmedia非印刷载体(指视听资料)notforcircu1ation不夕卜借openinghours开放时间overduenotice催还通知pamph1et/book1etn.小册子pocketb∞k袖珍书记》pub1ic1ibrary大众图书馆鉴》f1ypage扉页frontcover封面incircu1ation借出indexn.索弓∣inter-1ibrary1oan馆际互借internationa11oan国际互借keywordn.关键词1ibrariann,图书管理员microfi1mreader细微阅读机supp1ementaryissue增刊termina1n.终端tit1epage书名页university/academic1ibrary大学图书馆videotaperecorded录像机toaddictonese1fto沉溺于,醉心于Ana1ectsofConfucius《论语》SpringandAutumnAnna1s《春秋》TheC1assicofMountainsand Rivers《山海经》ShiJi/Historica1Records《史HistoryasaMirror《资治通reader ,s ∕admissioncard 借书证 renewa1n.续借 retrieva1n.检索schoo11ibrary 学校图书馆 secondhandbook 旧书 s1ideprojector 幻灯机TortoiseandtheHare 《龟兔赛跑》A1addinandtheMagic1amp 《阿拉丁和神灯》Topic7Transportationaone-waytrip 单程 doub1e-deckern,双层公共汽车ambu1ance 救护车 doub1e-trackn.双轨 automobi1en.机动车 enginen.弓∣擎ferry berthticket 卧铺票 n.渡轮bike-wayn.自行车专用道 fireengine 消防车 bou1evardn.林荫大道 f1yover/overpassn.立交桥 braken.刹车 head1ightn.车前灯 bridgeto11过桥费 high-speedtransportationsbumpern.保险杠 network 高速运输网络 cabn.出租车 highwayn.公路 co11isionn.撞车 hornn.喇叭 conductorn.售票员 horsecarriage 马车 convertib1en.敞篷车 horsepowern,马力TheTrueStoryofAhQ 《阿Q 正传》ASurroundedCity 《围城》 BeautyandtheBeast 《美女和野兽》Cindere11a 《灰姑娘》 SnowWhiteandtheSeven Dwarfs 《白雪公主和七个小矮人》crosswa1kn.人行横道cy1indern,气缸decibe1n.分贝doub1eye11ow1ines双黄线1ightrai1轻轨1ong-distancebus/coach长途(公共)汽车mag1ev(e1ectromagnetic1evitation)磁悬浮marinetransportation海上运输minimumfare基本费用oncommercia1operation商业运彳亍ontria1operation试运行one-waytraffic;oneway单行道over-1oadingn,超载parking1ot/area/p1ace停车场pistondisp1acement总排气量rai1n.铁轨rear-viewmirror后视镜safetyis1and安全岛sidewa1k;pavementn.人行道s1eeper;s1eeper-carn,卧铺车specia1expressticket特快车票vann.运货车infrastructurefaci1ities基础建设设施interchangen.中转站1andtransportation陆地运输speed1imit车速限制sport/racingcar跑车;赛车stationwagon小旅行车steeringwhee1方向盘stop1ight停车灯subwayn.地铁tai11ightn.车尾灯taximeter 用呈表traffic1ane车道traffic1ight交通信号灯trafficregu1ation交通规则trai1ertruck拖车tramn.有轨电车transportationcharges运输费transportationnetwork运输网tro11ey(bus)n.无轨电车Urbanwaterway城市水路Topic8Shoppingabigsa1e大甩卖ma11n.大型购物商场bargainv.讨价还价marketingn.行销bazaarn.集市marketp1acen.市场cashn,现金ConSignment merchandisen.商品shop寄卖店ConVenienCe onsa1e特价store便利店COSmetiCn. onwebsite在网上化妆品optionn.选择creditcard信用卡outofseason淡季dai1ynecessity日用品packagingn.包装e1ectronicgame电子游戏passwordn,密码exchangen.换货paymentbycheck支票支付fina1price底价receiptn.收据f1eemarket跳蚤市场refundn.退款forgedmoney假币registrationn.注册groceryn.杂货regu1arprice正常价格intenseadj.激烈的retai1price零售价格magica1adj.不可思议的shipmentn.出货squaredea1公平交易viaprep通过,凭借stereoequipment音响设备vo1umen.容量,数量streetvendor小贩webbrowser网络浏览器timeconsuming耗时的who1esa1eprice批发价trave1er'scheck旅行支票togowindowshopping逛街turnovern.流通量toshopbymai1邮购varietyn.种类toshopon-1ine网上购物Topic9SpareTime/Re1axationaerobicsn,有氧操1eisureamusement休闲娱乐a1armingadj.令人担忧的1uxuriousadj.奢侈的aromatherapy芳香治疗onone'sowninitiative主动badmintonn.羽毛球paceof1ife生活节奏barn.酒吧physica1condition⅛¼状况bi11iardsn.台球physica1exercise体育锻炼body-bui1dingn,健美physica1fitness/we11-being身体健campusba11ad校园歌曲康consu1tv.t咨询COZy primetime黄金时段adj.惬意的dai1y ref1ectv.反映grind日常琐事stressn.压力experthe1p专业的帮助sub-hea1thystate亚健康状态go1fn.高尔夫球symptomn.症状gym-goern.健身爱好者hea1thy tab1etennis乒乓球1ifesty1e健康的生活方式herb taichi太极拳tea草药unstab1emoodadj.情绪不稳定intense/fiercecompetition激烈的竞争vigorousadj.精力旺盛的irregu1aradj.不规律的c1imbaf1ightofdownstairs爬一1aid-backadj,放松的段楼梯eat a ba1anceddiet摄入营养均衡的饮食haveenoughs1eep有充足睡眠exerciseregu1ar1y 有规律地进行运动 indu1geonese1fina1coho1酗酒 haveago 试一试 kickshutt1ecock 踢健 p1aysoccer 踢足球stretchout 舒展身体Topic1OAdvertisementTopic1IExcitingTripacce1eratev.加速a11-outadj,竭尽全力的,全部的accompanyv.t 陪伴"半奏advertisementofinsurer 承保人广告 advertisern.登广告的人 advertisingn.(总称)广告 advertisingagency/firm 广告公司 advertisingrates 广告价格 charmingvoice 迷人的声音 cheatingadj.有欺骗性的c1assifiedadvertisement 分类广告 co1orfu1image 彩色的图像 commercia1advertisement 商业广告confidentia11yadv 私下地;心腹地 massmedia 大众传媒 mis1eadingadj.误导的 recommendv.t 推荐;介绍te1evisionadvertisement 电视广告 counteractv.t 抵消;中和;阻止emptypromise 无法实现的承诺fakeadvertising 虚假广告f1oweryphrases 华丽的辞藻formu1an,公式;规则;配方fu11pageadvertisement 整页的大广告paragraphadvertisement 写闻性的广告persuasiveadj.有说服力的 pub1ishers'advertisement 出版商广告wideadvertisement 广为宣传advertiseajob 登一则招聘广告advertisethegoods 为商品做广告adventuren,冒险airroute/1ine航线airsick晕机boardingcard登机牌boundaryriver界河bysea乘船,经海路bird-watchingn.观鸟campfiren.篝火canoen.独木舟conquerv.征月艮consumptionn.消费continuityn.连续性cu1tivatev.培养curiosityn.好奇心deepenv.深化destinationn.目的地directf1ight直飞distinguishingfeature不同的特色diversifyv.使多样化dumpvt.倾倒economyc1ass经济舱exp1orev.探险historica1bui1ding历史建筑hydro1ogicadj.水文的atsea在海上航行auxi1iaryitem辅助项目beachn.海滩motivate v.激发nationa1connotation民族内涵non-stopf1ight连续飞行over1apv.重叠overnightadj.通宵的pagodan.塔PreCioUSadj.珍贵的Promotev.促进remoteareas偏远地区resortn.胜Itferiverboatn.江轮river-siden.江畔sa1t1ake盐湖;盐池searoute 海上交通线sea-bathingn.海水浴seasona11ake季节性湖泊seria1izev.系列化sewagen.污水,污物sightseeingn.观光skydivingn.跳伞运动smoothf1ight平稳的飞行inaccordancewith与…一致soothingadj.清静宜人的industrysca1e行业规模standardizev.标准化intensifyv.强化,加强supp1ementationn.补充intoxicatingadj.令人陶醉的systematizev.标准化itineraryn.路线tentn.帐篷kayakingn.划皮船theForbiddenCity紫禁城1andvt.着陆theGreat1akes北美洲五大湖1eisuren.休闲theYangtzeRiver长江1odgingfaci1ities住宿设施theYe11owSea黄海marketmainstay主流市场torrent(ia1)river急流河川modeofdeve1opment发展模式touristbe1t旅游带transformationn.转换enrichtypes丰富种类trave1agency旅行社expandone'shorizon开阔视野unfathomab1eadj.神秘莫测的facethewind迎风unspoi1edadj.未被破坏的getoffap1ane下飞机upperriver上游readjuststructure重新调整结构wi1dernesscamping里予夕卜宿营reformmechanism改革机制Sai1 wi1d1ifen.野外动物board onthesea在海上航行SWimin ap1ane±1S⅛1conform thesea在海中游泳takeoff起to使一致ContrO1quantity 飞控制数量Topic12Fami1yMemberadoptedfather/mother养父/母b1oodre1ationship血缘关系affinityn.姻亲关系ancestorn.祖先auntn.伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母birth-contro1p1anning/fami1yp1anning 计划生育daughter-in-1awn.儿媳妇descendantn,后代,B免辈descendantn.后代,晚辈DINK(Doub1eIncomenoKids)fami1y 丁克家庭(双收入但无孩子的家庭) dynastyn.朝代extractionn.家世fami1y1ife家庭生活fami1ytree家谱father-in-1aw公公;岳父generationn.代granddaughtern,孙女grandfather祖父/外公grandmother祖母/外婆grandsonn.孙子greatgreatgrandfather/grandmother 曾祖父/母greatgrandson玄孙branchn.支,系bread-winnern.养家糊口的人brother-in-1awn.小叔/姐夫/妹夫c1ann.氏族cousinn.表兄弟/姊妹;堂兄弟/姊妹NPG(negativepopu1ationgrowth)人口负增长ofhumb1ebirth平民出身ofnob1ebirth贵族出身originn.出身overpopu1ationn.人口过剩partnern.伴侣paterna1adj.父系的popu1ationdensity人口密度popu1ationexp1osion人口爆炸progenyn.后裔racen.种族re1ative/kinn.亲属sib1ingn.同胞ging1e-parentfami1y单亲家庭sister-in-1awn.小姑/嫂子/弟妹/她socia1status社会地位1ineagen.宗族,世系ha1f-brothern.同父异母或同母异父的兄弟in-1awsn.配偶一方的亲戚marita1status婚姻状况match-maker/go-betweenn,媒人materna1adj.母系的mother-in-1awn.婆婆nextofkin近亲nephewn,侄子;外甥niecen.侄女;外甥女son-in-1awn.女婿stepfathern.继父stepmothern.继母stockn.门第,血统successionn.继承triben.部族,部落unc1en.大伯/叔叔/舅舅/姑父underpopu1ationn.人口不足ZPG(zeropopu1ationgrowth)人口零增长Topic13CreativeAbi1ityaccomp1ishmentn.成就,技艺bookmark书签competencen.能力craftn.手艺craftbrother同行craftgui1d技巧;手工艺行会craftunion同行工会CreatiVe adj.仓U造性的CreatiVespirit创造性思维CreatiVityn.创造力,创造decoratev.装饰,为…做室内装修grass/strawbasketry草编制品handicraftn.手工艺,手工艺品humanityn.人性,人类;博爱,immersev.t沉浸,使陷入incredib1eadj.难以置信的inkstone砚台knittingn.编织knittingneed1e绒线针1anternn.灯笼1eisuren.空闲,闲暇,悠闲DIY(Doityourse1f)自己动手做doub1e-sidedembroidery双面绣doughfigurine面人embroideryn,刺绣endeavorn,尽力,竭力entertainmentn.款待,娱乐(表演)enthusiasmn.狂热,热心;积极性envisionvt.尽力,竭力entertainmentn.款待,娱乐(表演)enthusiasmn.狂热,热心,积极性fi1igreen.金银丝镶嵌gent1ecraft钓鱼术;钓鱼伙伴re1axationn.松弛,娱乐reputab1eadj.著名的roten.死记硬背routinen.例行公事sanda1woodfan檀香扇schoo1forartsandcrafts工艺技校shadowfigure皮影Topic14Wi1dante1ope羚羊bamboon.竹子batn.蝙蝠mandarincoat旗袍mediocreadj.普普通通的motiven.动机z目的nove1adj.新颖的;异常的novicen.新手,初学者novicen.新手papercutting剪纸PerSOna1stamp个人的痕迹PhySiCa11abor体力劳动Potentid1n.潜能P「ofessiona1n.专业人员PUPPetn.木偶she11carving贝雕si1kembroidery丝绣souvenirbadge纪念章stoneandjadecarving石亥U和玉雕techniquen,技术,技巧woodcarving木雕writingbrush毛笔Anima1mamma1n.哺乳动物moosen,当它鹿ow1n.猫头鹰bearn.熊pandan.熊猫beastofburden驮兽pandaexhibitionha11熊猫馆b1ackbear狗熊parrotn.鹦鹉bu11frogn.牛蛙peacockn.孑I J雀came1n.骆驼penguinn,企鹅cheetahn.猎豹pondn.池⅛puma chipmunkn.花狸鼠n,美洲豹reindeer circusn.马戏n.驯鹿repti1en.crocodi1en.鳄鱼爬虫rodentn.0齿齿crown.乌鸦动物Sea1n.海豹deern.鹿snai1n.蜗牛dragonn.龙sparrown,麻雀e1ephantn.大象spidern.蜘蛛ferociousadj,凶恶的,凶猛的squirre1n.松鼠foxn.狐狸swa11own,燕子furn.皮毛swann,天鹅giraffen.长颈鹿tai1n.尾巴gori11an.大猩猩tigern.老虎hare/rabbitn.兔子toadn.蟾蛛hedgehogn.刺猬tortoisen.乌龟hippon.河马wha1en.鲸immense1ystrong非常强健wo1fn.狼1eopardn.金钱豹1ionn.狮子Topic15Unusua1Weatheradverseadj.不利的forestationn.植树造林basinn.盆地be1owfreezing零下bitterco1dness严寒breezen微Jx1deforestationn.采伐森林diken.堤防dividing1ine分界线downpourn.倾盆大雨drizz1en.细雨dry/wetmonsoon干/湿季风eco1ogica1environment生态环境forestdegradation森林退化fourdistinctiveseasons四季分明frostn,霜冻gustn.一阵风hai1n.冰雹heavyrain大雨humidadj.湿润的hurricanen.飓Jx1hydrau1ic project水利工程moderate rain中雨moistadj.潮湿的natura1ca1amity自然灾难rainfa11distribution降雨分布rescuevt.营救sanddune沙丘sandstormn.沙尘暴scorchingadj.灼热的showern.阵雨s1eetn.冰雨strongwind大风threefamous"furnaces”三大"火炉" ThreeGorgesReservoir三峡水库thunderstormn.雷雨tornadon.龙卷风unbearab1eadj.难耐的victimn.受害人whir1windn.旋风Topic16Fi1mAcademyAwards金像奖actionmovie动作片admission;ticketn.入场券;票adventurestory冒险故事片bitp1ayer小演员b1ackwhitepicture黑白电影CannesInternationa1MovieFestiva1戛纳国际影展cast演员表;全体演员characteractor性格演员cinemastage银幕前舞台c1ose-upn.特写镜头co1orfi1m彩色镜头comedyn.喜剧comicbook漫画,连环画copyn.拷贝criticn.批评家detectivestory侦探片directorn.导演documentaryfi1m记录片drive-inn.汽车影院(顾客可坐在自己的车上看电影)animatedcartoon/animation;carto on卡通片;动画片assistantdirector副导演Ber1inInternationa1Movie Festiva1柏林国际影展Go1denHorsePrize (MovieFeStiVaI)金马奖(影展)horrormovie恐怖片heroine 女主角hero男主演1engthymotionpictures长片1iteraryfi1m文艺片1ocationn.外景地1ove/romancestory言情电影motionpicturestudio;fi1mstudio电影制片厂moviefan/goer影迷musica1音乐片newsree1n.新闻片nouve11ev.ague新潮派影片Oscar奥斯卡奖panoramicfi1m全景电影dubbingn.酉己音photographer/cameraman摄影者editingn.剪接re1ease首次公映ethica1fi1m伦理片producer制片人extran.特别客串演员projectorn.放映机featuren.故事片propertyn,道具fi1madaptedfromap1ay编剧改编的电影roadshow新影片专场放映fi1mcritic影评家scenarist剧作家SCienCefi1mfestiva1电影节fiction科幻电影fi1mstar电影明星screenp1ayn.电影剧本fi1mdomn.电影界shootV,拍摄firstscent片头shorterfeature短片fu11house客满soundeffect音响效果spyn.反特片;间谍片specia1effect⅞⅜J5ster∞scopicfi1m立体电影tragedyn.悲剧superimposeddia1ogue序幕trai1er∕previewn.预告片supportn,配角usheretten.女弓I座员swordsmenfi1m武侠片uti1itymann.跑龙套演员technico1orn.特艺七彩片VeniceInternationa1Moviethri11n.惊险电影Festiva1威尼斯国际影展box/ticketoffice售票处Westernmovie西部片tit1en.片名wide-screenfi1m宽银幕电影Topic17GiftAtagift白送birthday/Christmasgift生日/圣诞byfreegift作为免费赠品cherishvt.珍爰co1ognen,古龙香水compactdiscp1ayer激光唱机compactdisc;CD激光唱片durab1eadj.持久的,耐用的exemptgift免税赠予giftwaren.可当礼品的物品gift-wrapvt.以丝带、花结及华丽的纸张包装礼品Greekgift图谋害人的礼物matureadj.成熟的Mutua1gift相互赠予pocketca1cu1ator袖珍计算器sensitiveadj.敏感的sentimenta1adj.感伤性的,感情脆弱的undershortsn.(复)(男式)短衬裤va1uab1eadj.贵重的,有价值的videocamera摄像机wadvt,把……卷为一卷Wa1kmann,随身听toendowwith赋予tomakearestaurantreservation预订餐厅topresentwithagift赠送礼物Topic18Peop1ebeardn.络腮胡子b1ondadj.金发的b1∞dshedn.血缘关系buttonn.ose扁鼻bygoneyears过去的岁月cheekn.颊comp1exionn.肤色,面色consciousadj.意识到的crownn,王冠dark-hairedadj.黑头发的devotionn.热爱,投入eccentricn.怪人chestn.胸部chinn.下巴descendantn.子孙,后裔,后代eyebrown,眉毛eye1ashn.眼睫毛feministn,男女平等主义者,女权扩张论者f1atteringadj.令人喜欢的,奉承的foreheadn.前额fostervt,养育,培养frai1adj.虚弱的,脆弱的fraudu1entadj.欺诈的,欺骗性的,骗得的Greciannose鼻梁笔直的鼻子insecureadj.不可靠的,不安全的,危险的intense1yadv强烈地jawn.下颗knuck1en.指关节1apn.(坐时的)大腿前部,膝盖1ovab1eadj.可爱的moustachen.小胡子moustache/mustache上唇上的小胡子napkinn,餐巾,餐巾纸nostri1n,鼻孔nursinghome养老院eccentricityn.怪癖e1aborateadj.精心构思的pupi1n.瞳孔reminiscev.追忆rhetoricadj.花言巧语ritua1n.典礼;(宗教)仪式Roman/aqui1inenose鹰钩鼻senseofhumor幽默感severe1yadj.严厉的sideboardsn.鬓角snubnose 塌鼻子;狮子鼻stubb1en.短鬓temp1en.太阳穴thri11ingadj.惊心动魄的f使人感动的time-wrink1edadj.布满皱纹的townfo1k镇上的人trademarkn,商标traumaticadj,痛苦而难忘的unru1yadj.不受拘束的,不守规矩的,难驾驭的wign.假发wrink1en.皱纹beagingfast老得很快onanotheroccasion还有一次beweakwithage体百寻p1ainadj.衣着朴素的becomestrickenwithcancer患上preciseadj.一丝不苟的癌症haveagoodsenseofhumor彳艮有幽默感re1yonsb∕sth.依赖Topic19RestaurantbraiseVt煲;心pub1ic/servingchopstick公用筷子cafeterian,自助餐厅quick-fryVt爆ca1orien.卡路里(热量单位)roastvt.烤cerea1n.谷类sa1tyadj.闲的cheesen.干酪saturatedfat饱和脂肪chi1in.红辣椒sca11ionn.葱cho1estero1n,胆固醇sesamepaste芝麻酱civetcat果子狸shrimpoi1虾油eateryn.餐厅simmervt.煨fermentedbeancurd腐孚1 smokevt.熏fibern.纤维snackn.小吃fish-f1avoredadj.鱼香的soysauce酱油gingern.姜spicy-hotadj.麻烦的high/IoWfat高/低脂肪starchyfood淀粉类食品hotandsour酸辣steamv.t清蒸hygienicadj.卫生的stewvt.炖ingredientn.原料stir-fryvt.炒1eanmeat瘦肉substitutev.代替margarinen.人造黄油sugarfreeadj.无糖的minera1n.矿物质sugaredgar1ic糖蒜nourishmentn,营养theCenterforDiseaseContro1& oatn.燕麦Prevention疾病控制和预防中心pan-fryv.t煎theF∞dPyramid食物金字塔pick1edchive腌香葱transparentbeann.ood1es粉丝p1ain-fryvt.清炒uniquef1avor独特风味popcornn.爆米花wheatn.小麦pou1tryn.家禽who1egrainadj.全米的proteinn.蛋白质yogurtn.酸奶accountfor占dresswithstarchysauce勾英beoriginatedfrom由..•弓∣起serveseparatedish提供分餐braisewithsoysauce红烧Topic20Roomair-conditioner空调bathroomn.浴室ambryn.壁橱bedspreadn,床单,床罩baby z scot婴儿床besidetab1e;nighttab1e;ba1conyn.阳台nightstand床头柜bookshe1fn.书架knockdownfurniture活动家具bunga1own.平房1ampshade灯罩carpetn.地毯1aundryroom洗衣间carvedfurniture雕刻家具1awnn.翼平ce11arn.地窖1ivingroom客厅,起居室centra1heatingsystem中央暖气系统chimneyn,烟囱c1osetn.壁橱,储藏室,测试combinationfurniture组合家具corridorn,走廊dimensionn.范围diningroom餐厅doub1ebed双人床drapen.窗帘dressern.梳妆台dwe11ingn.住所,寓所e1ectricb1anket电热毯e1ectricfan电扇e1ectricheater电暖炉endtab1e茶几exhaustfan排气风扇,抽风机f1anne1-coveredadj.用法兰绒包裹的f1owerbed花坛garagen.车库guestroom客房hearthn.炉膛heatingn.供热1oveseat双人沙发masterbedroom主人房nighttab1e床头柜nookn.角落par1orn,客厅,会客厅pi11owcase枕套premisen.房屋rockeryn.假山r∞fn.屋顶,房顶showerhead淋浴器shuttern.百叶窗simmousbed席梦思床storeroomn.储藏室studyn.储藏室suitn.套房tubn.浴盆utensi1n.器具vasen.花瓶waterc1oset 厕所watersupp1y自来水woodfurniture木质家具Topic21Ho1idayZFestiva1a1mondn,杏仁fireworksn,烟花ancestorn.祖先giftmoney压岁钱Apri1Foo1,sDay愚人节g1utinousricef1our黏米面ArborDay植树节bean IndependenceDay(美)独立日paste豆沙CeIebratevt. ingredientn.成分庆祝CeremOnyn.仪式jujubepaste枣泥chatvi&n聊天1aborDay劳动节Christmasn.圣诞节doughn.生面团1antern灯笼1iondance舞狮(todispe1evi1dragondance舞龙(toexpectgood andbringgood1uck)weatherandgoodharvests)1otusseed莲子IUnar Eastern.复活节adj.阴历的mincedeggyo1k蛋黄meat肉馅moon∙exhibitof1anterns灯会caken.月饼fami1yreuniondinner团圆饭Mother'sDay坦亲节fi11ingn.馅Nationa1Day国庆节firecrackersn.爆竹(toscareoffevi1NewYearpainting年画spiritsandghostswiththe1oudpop)NewYear'sDay新年offsacrificestoone'sancestors nian-gao/Newyearcake年糕祭祖宗theQingming/mourningFestiva1清明节Originatevi.起源theSeventhEvening七夕节Redpackets红包(asymbo1of Fortuneandwea1thinthecomingyear) theSpringFestiva1/Chinesenew Year春节Ridd1eswrittenon1anterns灯谜traditiona1opera戏曲springc1eaning大扫除Va1entine'sDay情人节springfestiva1coup1ets春联varietyshow杂耍staying-upn.守岁wa1nutkerne1瞬K仁taboo禁忌worshipvt.拜神tangerinen.橘子bidfarewe11totheo1dyear辞旧岁Teacher'sDay教师节dospringfestiva1shopping买年货theDoub1eninthFestiva1重阳节getridofthei11-fortune去晦气theDragonBoatFestiva1端午节givenewyear'sgreetings拜年the1anternFestiva1元宵节offerasacrificeto祭祀theMid-AutumnFestiva1中秋节proposeatoast敬酒Topic22Chi1dactiveadj.主动的,活跃的b1ondadj.金发碧眼adaptab1eadj.适应性强的contact1enses隐形眼镜aggressiveadj.有进取心的creativeadj.富创造力的a1ertadj.机灵的doub1eeye1id双眼皮aspiringadj.有志气的,有抱负的fringesn.刘海ambitiousadj.雄心壮志的know1edgeab1eadj.有见识的gent1eadj.有礼貌的1eanadj.瘦independentadj.有主见的1ong/shortp1aits长/短辫子industriousadj.勤奋的modestadj.谦虚的ingeniousadj.有独创性的overweightn.超重inte11igentadj.理解力强的partedinthemidd1e中分inventiveadj.有创造性的p1umpcheeks胖乎乎的脸蛋earnestadj.认真的pointedchin尖下巴strictadj.严格的ponytai1马尾辫sensib1eadj.明白事理的pony-tai1n.马尾巴发型s1imadj.苗条的smartadj.精明的spoi1edadj,宠坏了的contemp1ativeadj,沉思的straightnose直鼻梁haveaninquiringmind动脑筋sweptback向后梳的wearg1asses戴眼镜tire1essadj.孜孜不倦Topic23Fami1yApp1iancec1ickv.发出滴答声Coffee inordinateadj.紊乱的maker咖啡壶COoking ironn.电熨斗utensi1炊事用具CU1tUra1 1aptopn.手提电脑change文化变迁dish 1urev.弓I诱washer洗碗机domestic mi1estonen.里程碑;转折点work家务活DVDp1ayer mobi1ephone手tΓ1ornament DVD播放机n.装饰物DVDrecorderDVD刻录机PDA(persona1Digita1Assistant) economicchange经济转变电子记录本egg-beatern.打蛋器kerosenestove煤油炉gasstove煤气炉toastern.土司炉e1ectricstove电炉refrigeratorn.电冰箱kitchenrange(使用煤气或电的)炉灶recordern.录音机ovenn.烤箱microwave robotn.机器人oven微波炉forten.长switchn.开关处vacuumc1eaner吸尘器fridgen.冰箱VCDp1ayerv.CD播放器furnishingsn.(常用复)家具;设备;agreewith同意,适合陈设品appea1to上诉Hairdryern.电吹风changeforthebetter(theworse) HI-FIaudio高保真音响变好变坏humdrumadj.单调的changerea1ity变革现实industria1change工业变革reachfor伸手拿东西inescapab1eadj.逃不掉的,不可避免的yeanfor渴望Topic24Educationacademicperformance architecturen.建筑学学业成绩,学术成就artssubject文科学科anthropo1ogyn.人类学auditor/gueststudent旁听生bache1or'sdegree学士学位graduate应届毕业生boardern.住宿生graduationceremony毕业典礼boardingschoo1寄宿学校graduationthesis毕业论文businessadministration工商ffS headmaster小学校长/男校长civi1engineeringn.土木工程heuristicteaching启发式教学coachv.辅导humanitiesn.人文学科comprehensiveuniversity i11iteraten.文盲综合性大学individua1education个另U辅导continuingeducation继续教育informationscienceandbache1orn.学士techno1ogy信息科学与技术creditsystem学分制curricu1umn.课程inputineducation教育投入journa1ismn.新闻学daystudent走读生enro11mentn.注册deann.系主任juniorn.大三学生demographyn.入学口1ecturern.讲师dip1oman.文凭doctor 1ogicn.逻辑学n∙博士1owergradeStUdent低年级学生doctora1degree博士学位make-upexam补考economicsn.经济学masscommunication大众传播学educationcentre教育中心master'sdegree硕士学位educationsystem教育制度medica1sch∞1医学院educationa1administrative norma1university师范大学organization教育行政组织objective(subjective)teste1ectronicengineering电子工程学客(主)观题测试enro11v.招生one'so1dschoo1医学院expositoryteaching灌输式教学open-booktest/exam开卷考试facu1tyn.(大学的)系,科ora1exam口语考试freshmann.大一学生part-timestudent半工半读的学生fu11professor正教授pedagogyn.教育学fu11-timestudent全日制学制po1ytechnicinstitution综合技术教育graduaten.(大学)毕业生graduateschoo1研究生院graduatingstudent/thisyear's professionn.职业pub1icschoo1公立学校revo1utionaryadj.创新的scho1arshipn.奖学金se1ectiveexam选拔考试seniorn.大四学生shamexam模拟考试socio1ogyn.社会学sophomoren.大二学生StateEducationCommission国家教委sy11abusn.教学大纲teachingassistant助教presidentn.(大学的)校长principa1中学校长privateschoo1私立学校traditiona1Chinesemedica1science中医学undergraduatestudent大学本科生universityof1ibera1arts文科大学upper/highergradestudent/pupi1高年级学生cheatonatest考试作弊furtherone,sstudy深造monitoranexamination监考repeataschoo1year留级take/sitforanexam参加步式te11onacheater告发作弊者雅思口语最常用的“小词”Co11oquia1WordsandPhrases◊前面标的词句表示极为常用,一定要熟练掌握◊对于没有标的词句,如果时间很紧就不要记了。
雅思口语核心词汇完整版
雅思口语核心词汇 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】雅思口语核心词汇分echo ['ek?u]n. 回声,回音,回波v. 发回声,随声附和,摹仿affordable [?'f?:d?bl] a. 支付得起的,不太昂贵的attractive [?'tr?ktiv] a. 有吸引力的,引起注意的awfula. 可怕的,壮严的badminton ['b?dmint?n] n. 羽毛球balcony ['b?lk?ni]n. 阳台beneficial [,beni'fi??l] a. 有益的,有利的bungalow ['b??g?l?u]n. 平房chef [?ef]n. 厨师community [k?'mju:niti]n. 社区,团体群落(生)convenient [k?n'vi:nj?nt]a. 方便的consume [k?n'sju:m]v. 消耗,消费,饮食;毁灭;消磨;枯萎creature ['kri:t??]n. 生物,动物,人ceiling ['si:li?]n. 天花板crystal ['kristl]a. 清澈透明的,晶体的n. 水晶carpet ['kɑ:pit]n. 地毯,毛毯v. 铺以地毯,铺盖crown [kraun]n. 王冠,王权,顶点v. 使...成王,加冕,居...之顶crow [kr?u]n. 啼叫,乌鸦v. 啼叫,报晓crop [kr?p]n. 农作物,产量,平头v. 收割,修剪,种植curious ['kju?ri?s]a. 好奇的,古怪的cooperation [k?u,?p?'rei??n] n. 合作,协作decorate ['dek?reit]v. 装饰,装修discount ['diskaunt]n. 折扣,贴现率v. 打折扣,贴现distinction [dis'ti?k??n] n. 差别,不同,对比,区分,辨别desert [di'z?:t]n. 沙漠v. 放弃,遗弃dessert [di'z?:t]n. 甜食 diversity [dai'v?:siti] n. 差异,多样性vt. 使不同,使多样化domestic [d?'mestik]a. 国内的,家庭的,驯养的n. 家仆,佣人drumspl.鼓v. 击鼓dusty ['d?sti]a. 满是灰尘的escalator ['esk?leit?] n. 自动扶梯elementsn. 原理, 基础especially [is'pe??li] ad. 特别,尤其effectively [i'fektivli] ad. 有效地efficiently [i'fi??ntli] ad. 有效地explore [iks'pl?:]v. 探险,探测,探究[计算机] 探讨engage [in'geid?]v. 答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚fiber ['faib?]n. 纤维gossip ['g?sip]n. 闲聊,随笔v. 说闲话ghost [g?ust]n. 鬼,幽灵hardship ['hɑ:d,?ip]n. 艰难,困苦herbal ['h?:b?l]a. 草药的heritage ['heritid?]n. 遗产,继承物horizon [h?'raizn]n. 地平线hospitable ['h?spit?bl]a. 好客的homesick ['h??msik]a. 想家的interrupt [,int?'r?pt]n. 中断v. 打断,妨碍,插嘴[计算机] 中断impressive [im'presiv]a. 给人深刻印象的literary ['lit?r?ri]a. 文学的intelligence [in'telid??ns] n. 理解力,智力jade [d?eid]n. 玉fantastic [f?n't?stik]a. 极好的,难以相信的,奇异的,幻想的luxurious [l?g'zju?ri?s]a. 奢侈的,豪华的liquid ['likwid]a. 液体的,液态的n. 液体loose [lu:s]n. 解放,放任,放纵a. 宽松的,不牢固的,不精确的v. 释放,放枪,开船lotus ['l?ut?s]n. 荷花(莲花,莲饰)maintain [men'tein]v. 维持,维修,保养,坚持mineral ['min?r?l]a. 矿物的n. 矿物,矿石miracle ['mir?kl]n. 奇迹memorable ['mem?r?bl]n. 值得纪念的事物a. 值得纪念的melodious [mi'l?udj?s]a. 旋律美妙的,调子优美的,音乐性的motivation [,m?uti'vei??n]n. 动机mutual ['mju:tju?l, 'mju:t?u?l]a. 共同的,相互的naughty ['n?:ti]a. 顽皮的,淘气的oxygen ['?ksid??n]n. 氧,氧气overcome [,?uv?'k?m]a. 充满了的,占据了的v. 战胜,克服obviously ['?bvi?sli]ad. 显然地participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v. 参加,分享,参与personality [,p?:s?'n?liti] n. 个性paradise ['p?r?daiz]n. 天堂permanently ['p?:m?ntli] ad. 永久地peony ['pi?ni]n. 牡丹,芍药preserve [pri'z?:v]v. 保护,保持,维持,防腐,做蜜饯procedure [pr?'si:d??] n. 程序,手续,步骤private ['praivit]a. 私人的n. 士兵prevent [pri'vent]v. 预防,防止precious ['pre??s]a. 宝贵的,珍贵的qualified ['kw?lifaid] a. 有资格的vbl. 取得资格relieve [ri'li:v]v. 减轻,救济,解除resist [ri'zist]v. 抵抗,耐得住,压制rug [r?g]n. 毯子,地毯,旅行毯reaction [ri(:)'?k??n] n. 反应rhyme [raim]n. 韵,押韵,韵文v. 押韵shrimp [?rimp]n. 虾scale [skeil]n. 鳞,刻度,衡量,数值范围v. 依比例决定,攀登spinach ['spinid?; (US) 'spinit?]n. 菠菜shuttle ['??tl]n. 穿梭,往返移动之物v. 使...穿梭移动stomach ['st?m?k]n. 胃v. 忍受,容忍vt. 承受,忍受sensitive ['sensitiv]a. 敏感的,仪器灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的starve [stɑ:v]v. 使饿死,饿得要死struggle ['str?gl]n. 竞争,努力,奋斗v. 努力,奋斗,挣扎stylish ['staili?]a. 现代风格的,流行的,潇洒的stretch [stret?]n. 伸展,张开a. 可伸缩的v. 伸展,张开,延伸status ['steit?s]n. 地位,身份,情形,状况shortcoming ['??:tk?mi?]n. 短处,缺点speedy ['spi:di]a. 快速的(高速的,迅速的,敏捷的,立即的)tame [teim]a. 驯服的,柔顺的,乏味的v. 驯养,使...驯服temperature ['temprit??(r)] n. 温度thriller ['θril?]n. 惊险小说turtle ['t?:tl]n. 海龟trunk [tr??k]n. 树干,躯干,(汽车后部)行李箱,象鼻troublesome ['tr?bls?m]a. 令人烦恼的,讨厌的unique [ju:'ni:k]a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的wrist [rist]n. 腕,腕关节分abundant [?'b?nd?nt] a. 丰富的,充裕的adore [?'d?:]v. 崇拜,爱慕,喜爱allergyn. 敏感症,反感,厌恶amiable ['eimi?b?l] a. 和蔼的,亲切的animationn. 活泼,生气,卡通制作appreciatev. 欣赏,感激,赏识approachn. 途径,方法v. 靠近,接近,动手处理attendant [?'tend?nt] a. 伴随的n. 服务员awesomea. 引起敬畏的,可怕的banquet ['b??kwit] n. 宴会vi. 宴请vt. 宴会,设宴bloom [blu:m]n. 花v. 开花billiarda. 撞球的block [bl?k]n. 街区,木块,石块v. 阻塞blonda. 金发的carnation [kɑ:'nei??n] n. 康乃馨(一种花) congestion [k?n'd?est??n] n. 混杂,拥挤,过剩capsule ['k?psju:l]n. 胶囊,太空舱cherish ['t?eri?]v. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏cheetah ['t?i:t?]n. 猎豹corral [k?:'rɑ:l]n. 畜栏v. 占有,围住crunchy ['kr?nt?i]a. 发嘎吱嘎吱声的, 易碎的crispy ['krispi]a.脆的chaos [' kei?s]n. 混乱collaboration [k?,l?b?'rei??n] n. 合作,通敌conquer ['k??k?]v. 克服,征服,战胜confront [k?n'fr?nt]v. 面对,对抗,遭遇cucumber ['kju:k?mb?]n. 黄瓜damn [d?m]a. 该死的,可恶的v. 诅咒,下地狱decease [di'si:s]死,死亡distract [dis'tr?kt]v. 转移,分心digest [di'd?est; dai'd?est]消化disguise [dis'gaiz]n. 假面目,假装v. 假装delicate ['delikit]a. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的deserted [di'z?:tid]a. 废弃的v. 遗弃vbl. 遗弃fireplace ['fai?pleis]n. 壁炉eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]n. 茄子elegant ['elig?nt]a. 优雅的,精美的,俊美的extraordinary [iks'tr?:dnri, iks'tr?:din?ri]a. 非常的,特别的essentially [i'sen??li]ad. 本质上,本来famine ['f?min]n. 饥荒fake [feik]n. 假货,欺蹒a. 假的v. 假造,仿造fabulous ['f?bjul?s]a. 传说的,无根据的,难以置信的feast [fi:st]n. 宴会,酒席,节会v. 款宴,享乐,请客flatter ['fl?t?]v. 过份夸赞,奉承,阿谀fortnight ['f?:tnait]n. 两星期faraway ['fɑ:r?wei]a. (神情)恍惚的,遥远的frustrated[fr?'streitid,'fr?-]a. 失败的, 落空的fringe [frind?]n. 边缘,端v. 加饰边于fascinate ['f?sineit]v. 令人入神,使...~迷fragrance ['freigr?ns]n. 香味fundamental [,f?nd?'mentl]a. 基本的,根本的n. 基本原理hippo ['hip?u]n. 河马grocery ['gr?us?ri]n. 杂货店greenery ['gri:n?ri]n. 绿树,绿色植物gorgeous ['g?:d??s]a. 华丽的,灿烂的,好极了hawthorn ['h?:θ?:n]n. 山楂hibernate ['haib?neit]v. 过冬,冬眠,避寒hesitation [,hezi'tei??n] n. 犹豫humid ['hju:mid]a. 潮湿的independent [indi'pend?nt] a. 独立的,自主的n. 独立派人士,无党派者initially [i'ni??li]ad. 最初,开头indefinite [in'definit]a. 模糊的,不确定的,无限的injection [in'd?ek??n]n. 注射jaguar ['d??gwɑ:]n. 美洲虎lacerate ['l?s?reit]v. 撕裂,伤害fierce [fi?s]a. 猛烈的,残忍的,狂暴的,强烈的liberty ['lib?ti]n. 自由lounge [laund?]n. 闲逛,休闲室,长沙发v. 闲荡,懒洋洋地躺卧magnificent [m?g'nifisnt]a. 壮丽的,宏伟的marvelousa.令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的metropolis [mi'tr?p?lis]n. 大都市,重要中心,首府mimic ['mimik]a. 模仿的,假的[计算机] 模拟的merit ['merit]n. 功绩,价值,真相multiplication[,m?ltipli'kei??n]n. 乘法,增加,乘法表[计算机] 乘法newsreel ['nju:zri:l]n. 新闻影片narcissus [nɑ:'sis?s]水仙optimistic [,?pti'mistik] a. 乐观的,乐观主义的overwhelming [,?uv?'welmi?] a. 势不可挡的,压倒的obstacle ['?bst?kl]n. 障碍pedestrian [pe'destri?n] a. 徒步的,缺乏想像的n. 行人prosperity [pr?s'periti]n. 繁荣,兴旺projector [pr?'d?ekt?]n. 放映机(探照灯,发射装置,设计者,制图投射线)poke [p?uk]n. 刺,戳,袋v. 拨开,刺,探索roar [r?:]n. 吼,咆哮,轰鸣v. 吼,大声说出,叫喊sergeant ['sɑ:d??nt]n. 警官scarlet ['skɑ:lit]n. 深红色,斐红色,红衣a. 肥斐色的,深红色的smog [sm?g]n. 烟雾snore [sn?:, sn??]n. 鼾声v. 打鼾subsequent ['s?bsikw?nt]a. 随后的,后来的scatter ['sk?t?]n. 散播之物,散布v. 散开,散布,散播significant [sig'nifik?nt] a. 有意义的,相当数量的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的splendid ['splendid]a. 极好的surrender [s?'rend?]v. 投降,让与,屈服sufficient [s?'fi??nt]a. 足够的,充分的stumblingadj. 障碍的spacious ['spei??s]a. 广阔的,宽敞的sprinkle ['spri?kl]v. 洒,散置,微雨transparent [tr?ns'p??r?nt] a. 透明的numerous ['nju:m?r?s] a. 为数众多的,许多vogue [v?ug]n. 时尚wag [w?g]v. 摇摆witness ['witnis]n. 目击者,证人v. (为...)作证,目击vt. 目击worship ['w?:?ip]n. 崇拜,礼拜v. 崇拜,敬仰vi. 做礼拜vt. 崇拜zoologist [z?u'?l?d?ist]n. 动物学家7分amateur ['?m?t?, ,?m?'t?:] a. 业余的appliance [?'plai?ns]n. 器具,器械,装置apricotn. 杏子,杏色a. 杏色的artificiala. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的astonishment [?'st?ni?m?nt] n. 惊讶authentic [?:'θentik]a. 可靠的,可信的,真的,真正的 bilinguala. 双语的beetle ['bi:tl]n. 甲虫vi. 忙碌地来回bladen. 刀锋,刀口briberyn. 贿络行为,行贿,受贿bustlinga. 熙熙攘攘的,忙乱的broomstick ['brumstik]n. 扫帚柄(传说中女巫乘之飞行于空中)cathedral [k?'θi:dr?l]n. 大教堂cauliflower ['k?:liflau?]n. 花椰菜celery ['sel?ri]n. 芹菜climax ['klaim?ks]n. 高潮,极点,层进法cicada [si'keid?, -'kɑ:d?]蝉centipede ['sentipi:d]n. 蜈蚣chandelier [,??ndi'li?]n. 枝形吊灯(烛台)corruption [k?'r?p??n]n. 腐败,堕落,贪污deforestation[di,f?ris'tei??n]n. 采伐森林,森林开伐drizzly ['drizli]a. 毛毛雨的(a drizzly day) dioxide [dai'?ksaid]n. 二氧化物dimple ['dimpl]n. 酒窝,涟漪dwarf [dw?:f]n. 矮子,侏儒fertilize ['f?:tilaiz] v. 施肥,使丰饶flock [fl?k]n. 群v. 成群而行,聚集fiddle ['fidl]n. 小提琴v. 虚度时光,拉小提琴hazard ['h?z?d]n. 冒险,危险,危害v. 冒...的危险,赌运气hassle ['h?sl]n. 困难,麻烦vi. 争论vt. 与...争辩hypermarket [,haip?'mɑ:kit] n. 特大百货商场,特大超级商场gleam [gli:m]n. 微弱的闪光,瞬息的一现v. 闪烁,隐约地闪现fig [fig]n. 无花果Husky ['h?ski]n. 哈士奇incentive [in'sentiv]a. 刺激的,鼓励的n. 刺激,鼓励,动机intimate ['intimit]a. 亲密的,私人的,秘密的v. 暗示,通知,告诉insomnia [in's?mni?]n. 失眠(症)impulsive [im'p?lsiv]a. 冲动的,受感情驱使的,任性的 impeccable [im'pek?bl]a. 无瑕疵的infusion [in'fju:??n]n. 灌输,激励lark [lɑ:k]n. 云雀,欢乐,百灵鸟leopard ['lep?d]n. 豹lettuce ['letis]n. 莴苣missionary ['mi??n?ri]n. 传教士,负有任务者,工作人员a. 传教的,负有使命的melancholy ['mel?nk?li]n. 忧沉,悲哀,愁思a. 忧沉的,使人悲伤的,愁思的mermaid ['m?:meid]n. 美人鱼nostalgic [n?'st?ld?ik, n?-] a. 乡愁的,怀旧的obedient [?'bi:dj?nt, -di?nt] a. 服从的,顺从的pavilion [p?'vilj?n]n. 大帐蓬,观众席,楼阁v. 搭帐蓬pessimistic [,pesi'mistik]a. 悲观的panther ['p?nθ?]n. 豹penetrate ['penitreit]v. 穿透,渗透,看穿protein ['pr?uti:n]a. 蛋白质的n. 蛋白质patriotism ['p?tri?tiz?m, 'pei-]n. 爱国心,爱国精神pedal ['pedl]n. 踏板a. 脚的,踏脚的v. 用脚踏动,踩踏板petal ['petl]n. 花瓣raccoon [r?'ku:n]n. 浣熊,其毛皮reptile ['reptail]a. 爬虫类的n. 爬行动物reluctant [ri'l?kt?nt]a. 不情愿的,勉强的radioactive ['reidi?u'?ktiv] a. 放射性的rhino ['rain?u]n. 犀牛roar [r?:]n. 吼,咆哮,轰鸣v. 吼,大声说出,叫喊sensational [sen'sei??n?l] a. 使人感动的,非常好的serendipity [,ser?n'dipiti] n. 善于发掘新奇事物的天赋shabby ['??bi]a. 破旧的(低劣的)sledge [sled?]n. 雪橇,大锤v. 用雪橇搬运,坐雪橇往substance ['s?bst?ns]n. 物质,实质,基本内容superstitious [,sju:p?'sti??s] a. 迷信的spectacular [spek't?kjul?]a. 公开展示的,惊人的sympathetic [,simp?'θetik] a. 同情的,共鸣的tadpole ['t?dp?ul]n. 蝌蚪tranquil ['tr??kwil]a. 安静的,宁静的trolley ['tr?li]n. 手推车trophy ['tr?ufi]n. 奖品,战利品tedious ['ti:di?s]a. 沉闷的unmistakablyad. 明白地ultraviolet ['?ltr?'vai?lit] a. 紫外线的wasp [w?sp]n. 黄蜂,胡蜂weasel ['wi:zl]n. 鼬鼠,狡猾的人旅游类喜好类。
雅思口语分类词汇总结
雅思口语分类词汇总结1. 社交类词汇•Greeting and Introduction(问候与介绍)–Hello(你好)–Hi(嗨)–How are you?(你好吗?)–Nice to meet you(很高兴见到你)•Making Friends(交朋友)–Do you want to hang out sometime?(你愿意以后一起出去玩吗?)–What do you like to do for fun?(你喜欢做什么有趣的事情?)–Let’s grab a cup of coffee sometime(我们找个时间喝杯咖啡吧)•Small Talk(闲聊)–How’s the weather today?(今天天气怎么样?)–Have you seen any good movies recently?(最近有看过什么好电影吗?)–What do you do for a living?(你是做什么工作的?)•Personal Life(个人生活)–Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)–Do you have any siblings?(你有兄弟姐妹吗?)–What are your hobbies?(你的爱好是什么?)2. 教育类词汇•School Life(学校生活)–What is your favorite subject?(你最喜欢的科目是什么?)–Do you enjoy studying?(你喜欢学习吗?)–Have you ever participated in any extracurricular activities?(你参加过课外活动吗?)•Teachers and Professors(老师)–Who is your favorite teacher?(你最喜欢的老师是谁?)–How do you feel about your professors?(你对你的教授有什么看法?)–Have you ever had a bad experience with a teacher?(你曾经与老师有过不愉快的经历吗?)•Study Abroad(留学)–Why did you choose to study abroad?(你为什么选择出国留学?)–How has studying abroad affected your life?(留学如何影响了你的生活?)–What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad?(留学的优点和缺点是什么?)•Technology in Education(教育技术)–How do you think technology has changed education?(你认为技术如何改变了教育?)–Do you think online learning is as effective as traditional classroom learning?(你认为在线学习与传统课堂学习一样有效吗?)–What are some ways technology can enhance the learning experience?(技术如何增强学习体验?)3. 健康类词汇•Exercise and Fitness(运动与健身)–What is your favorite form of exercise?(你最喜欢的运动方式是什么?)–How often do you exercise?(你多久锻炼一次?)–What are the benefits of regular exercise?(经常运动的好处是什么?)•Healthy Eating(健康饮食)–What is your typical daily diet like?(你的日常饮食是什么样的?)–Do you have any dietary restrictions?(你有任何饮食限制吗?)–What are some tips for maintaining a healthy diet?(保持健康饮食的一些建议是什么?)•Mental Health(心理健康)–How do you manage stress?(你是如何管理压力的?)–What do you do to take care of your mental health?(你如何照顾心理健康?)–Have you ever sought professional help for your mental health?(你是否曾经寻求过心理健康方面的专业帮助?)•Sleep and Rest(睡眠与休息)–How many hours of sleep do you get each night?(你每晚睡几个小时?)–Do you have a regular sleep schedule?(你有规律的作息时间吗?)–What are some ways to improve the quality of sleep?(如何提高睡眠质量?)4. 环境类词汇•Climate Change(气候变化)–What are the causes of climate change?(气候变化的原因是什么?)–How does climate change affect the environment?(气候变化如何影响环境?)–What can individuals do to help combat climate change?(个人可以做些什么来应对气候变化?)•Pollution(污染)–What are the main sources of pollution?(污染的主要来源是什么?)–How does pollution impact human health?(污染对人类健康有何影响?)–What are some ways to reduce pollution?(如何减少污染?)•Recycling and Waste Management(回收利用与垃圾管理)–Do you recycle?(你会回收利用吗?)–How can recycling help the environment?(回收利用如何帮助环境?)–What are some effective waste management practices?(如何有效地管理垃圾?)•Sustainable Living(可持续生活)–What does sustainable living mean to you?(对你来说,可持续生活是什么意思?)–How can individuals adopt a more sustainable lifestyle?(个人如何过上更可持续的生活?)–What are the benefits of sustainable living?(可持续生活的好处是什么?)5. 媒体与娱乐类词汇•Television and Movies(电视与电影)–What is your favorite TV show or movie?(你最喜欢的电视节目或电影是什么?)–Do you prefer watching movies at home or in the cinema?(你喜欢在家看电影还是去电影院?)–How do you think movies and TV shows influence society?(你认为电影和电视节目如何影响社会?)•Music(音乐)–What kind of music do you enjoy listening to?(你喜欢听什么样的音乐?)–Do you play any musical instruments?(你会弹奏任何乐器吗?)–How does music make you feel?(音乐让你有何感受?)•Social Media(社交媒体)–Which social media platforms do you use?(你使用哪些社交媒体平台?)–What are the pros and cons of social media?(社交媒体的利弊是什么?)–How does social media impact our relationships with others?(社交媒体如何影响我们与他人的关系?)•Reading(阅读)–What are your favorite books?(你最喜欢的书籍是什么?)–Do you prefer reading physical books or e-books?(你喜欢读实体书还是电子书?)–How has reading influenced your life?(阅读如何影响了你的生活?)以上是一些常见的雅思口语分类词汇总结,希望对你备考雅思口语有所帮助。
(完整版)雅思口语话题必备词汇
=FAMILY 家庭types, elderly, family planning, marriage, divorce, housework, women Typesnuclear family 两代同堂的家庭extended family 三代、四代甚至五代同堂的家庭,大家庭three generations living under the same roof 三代同堂Elderly老年人filial duty 子女的义务dutiful/ filial 忠实的, 顺从的, 守本分的, 恭敬的, 孝敬的the elderly/senior citizens老年人the aging is a social problem. 人口老龄化是一个社会问题bed-ridden 卧床不起their health is declining. 他们的健康每况愈下be paralyzed 瘫痪,麻痹sit in a wheelchair/move around in a wheelchair坐轮椅照料生病的父母nursing one’s sick parentsnursing home 老人院老人院old people’s homesocial welfare 社会福利be financially independent 经济独立be retired 退休pensioner领养老金者,抚恤金领取者,领年金者, 跟班do not want to be regarded as a burden 不想被当作负担live an isolated life 与世隔绝live apart from children 不跟孩子一起住spend one’s remaining days happily 颐养天年fulfil the responsibility of bringing up the young and taking care of the old 尽养育孩子和赡养老人的义务the generation gap 代沟be widowed寡居,鳏居widow/widower 寡妇/鳏夫life expectancy 平均寿命(=expectation of life)Parenting(父母对子女的)养育拥有自己的家庭have a family of one’s ownbe pregnant 怀孕on maternity leave 休产假give birth to a baby 生孩子take a baby to the kindergarten 送孩子去幼儿园breadwinner养家活口的人, 负担家计的人make ends meet收支相抵,收支平衡provide financial and emotional support to the youngparental abuse 虐待父母ill-treat/maltreat vt. 虐待, 滥用Family Planning 计划生育birth control 计划生育population control 人口控制population explosion 人口爆炸overpopulation人口过剩population density 人口密度be thickly/sparsely populated 人口稠密/稀少the population is aging. 人口老龄化baby boom生育高峰average life span平均寿命birth rate 出生率death rate/mortality rate 死亡率census人口调查;户口调查one-child policy 一对夫妻只生一个孩Marriage 婚姻marital status 婚姻状况single/married/divorced 单身/结婚/离婚a partner/spouse夫;妻;配偶的一方matchmaker/go-between 媒人marriage on the basis of romantic love 自由恋爱结婚fall in love with sb. at first sight 一见钟情wedding 婚礼bride/bridegroom 新娘/新郎the best man 男傧相maid of honor女傧相be divorced 离婚separated 分居single parent family 单亲家庭a broken family 破碎的家庭get custody of a child 获得对孩子的监护权alimony (离婚或分居后在诉讼期间男方给女方的)赡养费, 生活费pay alimony to the wifeimpact on the child 影响孩子Housework 家务(household )chores家庭杂务;日常零星工作housework家务, 劳动, 家务事do the laundry 洗熨washing要洗的衣物;洗好的衣物cleaning清洁(处理),清洗vacuum用真空吸尘器打扫vacuum (cleaner)吸尘器tidy and neat 整洁in a mess混乱, 脏乱令人不安get on one’s nervesget desperate 不顾一切的, 拚死的, 令人绝望的,;铤而走险的;亡命的,孤注一掷的Women 女人sex discrimination 性别歧视be underpaid所得报酬过低overloaded超负荷inferior to men (地位)不如男人be treated equally 得到平等对待receive equal treatment 得到相同的待遇treat men and women alike 男女一视同仁take up a career 开始事业career woman 职业女性be prompted to a higher position 被提升到更高的职位be financially independent 经济独立the economic basis for equality 男女平等需要的经济基础enjoy equality/equal rights with 与……平等male dominated society 男性统制的社会man chauvinism 大男子主义feminist 男女平等主义者, 女权扩张论者women’s liberation movement 妇女解放运动have some say in the family 在家里有发言权People Description: personality and appearancepersonality 个性, 人格, 人物, 名人warm-hearted 热心的kind 善良的hospitable 好客的versatile 通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的active 活动的;活跃的easy-going 容易相处的happy-go-lucky 无忧无虑的tolerant 容忍的, 宽恕的, 有耐药力的energetic 精力充沛的, 积极的humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的optimistic 乐观的introvert 格性内向的(人)extrovert 性格外向的(人)caring 人的,人道的,有同情心的appearance 外表,出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观be of the same height/weight 一样的身高/体重hair:curly/wavy 弯曲的,波状的, 摇摆的, 起浪的, 波动的, 不稳的straight 直的, 诚实的, 正直的, 率直的, 整齐的have one’s hair dyed/colored 染发have a good figure 身材好heavy 胖的slender 苗条的;纤细的;修长的slim 苗条的, 纤细的bony 多骨的, 瘦骨嶙峋的well-built (男)身材健美的plump 圆胖的, 丰满的go through a lot of ups and downs 经历过很多起伏face the trouble with great courage and strong will 勇敢坚强地面对困难impress me with his/her perseverance 他的毅力给了我很深的印象Many children may be either similar to their father or their mother in appearance, but I’m the exception.也许很多孩子的外表和父母很相像,但我是个例外。
雅思口语800词汇
朗阁口语800词1. All about transportation关于交通(22)Rush hour高峰时段Restriction规定Route路线Parking lot停车场Construction建设Exhaust尾气Pedestrian crossing人行横道Heavy traffic车水马龙Flyover立交桥Road道路/lane巷弄/avenue大道/path小径/alley巷子/street街道/boulevard林荫大道,大马路Subway/underground/metro/tube地铁Bullet train动车Traffic congestion交通堵塞2. All about weather关于天气(23-36))Celsius摄氏Minus零下Mild温和的Moist潮湿Dusty多灰尘的Misty薄雾的Breezy有清风的,轻松的Temperature温度Typhoon台风Azure sky天蓝色的天空Monsoon季风Fluctuate波动Gusty wind疾风3. All about job关于工作(37-54)Job工作/occupation岗位/position职位/career事业Schedule日程/行程Employer雇主/employee雇员Handle/deal with处理Overtime加班Be in charge of负责Joint venture合资State owned国有Challenging有挑战性的Opportunity机遇Ambition有雄心壮志的,有野心的Promote提升4. All about study关于学习(55-81)Major in主修Curriculum课程表/extracurricular课外的Graduate毕业Compulsory必修的,义务的,强制的Mandatory必修的/selective/optional选修的Subject/course科目/课程Thesis论文Bachelor学士/master硕士Canteen/cafeteria餐厅Assignment作业Freshman第一年学生/sophomore第二年学生/junior第三年学生/senior第四年学生Dormitory宿舍Campus校园Semester学期Student union学生会Association协会/社团Key school重点学校Exam-oriented education应试教育5. All about travel关于旅行(82-98)Travel/trip/journey/tour旅行Tourist attraction/places of interesting/famous site名胜Scenic spot景点Relaxing/refreshing放松的/令人振奋的Recreation休闲Rich culture灿烂的文化Profound/time-honored history悠久的历史Souvenir旅行纪念品Agency中介,代理Local custom当地习俗6. All about leisure time关于业余时间(99-106)Kill time消磨时光Surf the internet上网Browse浏览Hang out/share/chat with跟朋友闲逛/分享/聊天Friends with common language有共同语言的朋友At leisure有空7. All about music关于音乐(107-141)Pop流行Rock ‘n’ roll摇滚(metal金属乐/heavy metal重金属/grunge垃圾摇滚/pop rock流行摇滚/Brit rock英伦摇滚)Alternative另类Jazz爵士R&B (rhythm & blues)节奏布鲁斯Instrumental器乐Light轻音乐Classic古典乐Rap说唱Hip-hop嘻哈Grand piano三角钢琴/electric piano电钢琴/upright piano立式钢琴/synthesizer合成器Violin小提琴/fiddle【口】小提琴,民间提琴Drum鼓Guitar吉他Platinum sales白金销量Be nominated被提名Grammy Award格莱美奖Mercury Prize【英国】水星音乐奖Lyric歌词Compose作曲Stringed instrument弦乐器Wind instrument管乐器Orchestra管弦乐Keyboard键盘器Percussion instrument打击乐器8. All about films关于电影(142-172)Blockbuster大片,票房电影Footage影片长度Dubbed film译制片Cinemascope变形镜头式宽荧幕电影Subtitle字母Newsreel新闻片,纪录片Documentary记录片,文献片Filmdom电影界Musical音乐片Literal film文艺片Tragedy悲剧Comedy喜剧Thriller惊悚片Animation动画片Action动作片Detective film侦探片Affectional film爱情片Sci-fi film科幻片Disaster film灾难片Casting演员阵容Director导演Milestone里程碑Dense plot紧凑的情节Punch line(笑话、故事等的)点睛之笔、亮点Academy Award (Oscar)美国电影学院奖(奥斯卡奖)Xxx starred in the film as xxx. XXX(明星)在影片中饰演XXX。
剑桥雅思口语话题核心词汇
Chapter 1 人物a man of stout build 矮胖的人a short person 矮个子about/around 40 大约40岁alert 敏捷机灵的ambitious 有雄心的amiable 和蔼可亲的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有抱负的bald 光秃的beard 络腮胡broad-shouldered 宽肩的clean—shaven 刮过脸的considerate 体贴的curly hair 卷曲的头发dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的discreet 小心谨慎的double eyelid 双眼皮dyed 染色的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 热情的expressive 善于表达的fair—skinned 皮肤白皙的faithful 忠诚的forceful 有说服力的frank 直率的fringe 刘海full lips 厚嘴唇generous 宽宏大量的gentle and graceful (女性)窈窕的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 亲切的hospitable 好客的humorous 幽默的in his/her 30's 30多岁independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的long eye lashes 长睫毛long nose 长鼻梁medium build 中等身材medium height 中等身高moustache 唇上的胡子neat 整洁的oval face 瓜子脸overweight 偏胖的plait 编的辫子plump 丰满的plump/chubby cheeks 胖胖的脸蛋pointed chin 尖下巴pony—tail 马尾辫round face 圆脸slight of figure 身材瘦小的slim 苗条的square face 方脸thin lips 薄嘴唇wavy hair 波浪形头发well made—up 化妆的well-built (男性)健壮的well-educated 受过良好教育的with wrinkles/lines 有皱纹的Chapter 2 交通airport 机场arrival time 到达时间be stuck in the traffic jam 塞车bicycle 自行车boarding pass/card 登机牌/卡bus pass 公交一卡通bus 公共汽车coach 长途客车compact 小轿车compartment 车厢corridor 走廊dead(right ) on time 准点delay 晚点departure lounge (出发)休息室departure time 出发时间drink-driving /drunk-driving 酒后开车driver 司机economy class 经济舱elevator 电梯entrance 入口exit 出口E-ticket(electronic ticket )电子票fatigue driving 疲劳驾驶first class 头等舱flight attendant 空姐flight crew 机组人员flight number 航班号flight 班机jeep 吉普车left luggage office 行李寄存处light railway/rail 轻轨lobby 大厅means of transport 交通工具motor vehicle 机动车辆motorbike 摩托车motoring offence 违章驾驶mountain bike 山地车off—road vehicle 越野车on time 正点overpass 天桥passenger 乘客pedestrian 行人platform ticket 站台票rack 行李架reservation 预定return ticket 往返票rider 骑自行车/马等的人rush hour 上下班高峰期saloon/car 轿车security camera 监控摄像头security checks 安检sidewalk/pavement 人行道single/one-way ticket 单程票sleeper 卧铺spaceship 宇宙飞船staircase 楼梯ticket inspector 检票员traffic condition 交通状况traffic jam/congestion 交通堵塞traffic/road/car accident 交通事故train attendant 列车员tunnel 隧道underground/subway 地铁underpass 地下通道vehicle type 车辆类型Chapter 3 婚姻家庭arrogant 傲慢自大的be addicted in 沉迷于be tired of learning 厌学的birthday cake 生日蛋糕blow the candles 吹蜡烛bouquet 花束bread-winners 养家糊口的人bride 新娘bridegroom/groom 新郎bridesmaid 伴娘bring up/foster 抚养communicate 沟通corporal punishment 体罚democratic 民主的DINK(double income no kid ) family 不要子女的家庭discriminate 歧视divorce 离婚etiquette 礼节exchange 交换family party 家庭聚会feminist 女权主义者formality 礼节,仪式foster one’soriginality 培养创造力get—together 联欢会groomsman 伴郎guidance of parents 父母的引导harmonious 和睦的honeymoon 蜜月household chores 家务劳动independence 独立性indifferent 冷漠的innocent 天真的late marriage 晚婚marital relationships 婚姻关系naughty 调皮的negative role model 负面榜样officiator 主婚人optimistic 乐观的overlook/neglect 忽视pastor 牧师potential 潜能single-parent family 单亲家庭solitary 孤僻的Speeches 结婚祝词spoil 溺爱stimulate interest 激发兴趣support a family 支撑家庭trustworthy 可信赖的Vows 婚誓wedding anniversary 结婚纪念日wedding cake 婚礼蛋糕wedding ceremony 结婚典礼wedding dress 婚纱wedding ring 结婚戒指widen one's outlook 开阔眼界Chapter 4 喜好active 积极活跃的backstroke 仰泳billiards 台球breaststroke 蛙泳cycle racing 骑自行车运动develop social skills 培养交际能力energetic 精力充沛的enjoyable 令人愉快的flying kites 放风筝go fishing 垂钓go for a drive in one’s car 驾车兜风go on an outing 去远足gymnasium 体育馆,健身房hang about in a bar 泡吧have some time at one's own disposal 有独立支配的时间interactive 互动的keep fit 保持健康leisure activity 休闲活动optimistic 乐观的outdoor exercise 室外活动parachuting 跳伞pastime 消遣,娱乐play bowling 打保龄球play cards 打牌play chess 下棋play golf 打高尔夫球refresh 使精神振作sing songs in KTV 在KTV唱歌sleep in/lie in 睡懒觉soap opera 肥皂剧soothe/ease fatigue 缓解疲劳soothe field 运动场stadium 露天运动场stay motivated 保持活力stimulate the mind 刺激思维stimulating 刺激的strike a proper balance between work and leisure 劳逸结合stroll up/down the streets 逛街surf the web/Internet 上网冲浪surfing 冲浪to relieve the stress/tension 减压to strengthen muscles 锻炼肌肉track-and—field 田径运动TV serials 电视连续剧vigorous 精力旺盛的visit/stroll around a park 逛公园visual stimulation 视觉刺激Chapter 5 建筑accommodation 住宅altar 坛arch 拱形门architecture 建筑be located in the middle of CBD 位于中心商业区的中央be located in 坐落在/地处于……building with a classical trend 古典风格建筑building 建筑业,建筑物bungalow 平房cathedral 大教堂CBD(Central Business District) Chinese—styled 中式风格的church 教堂city square 城市广场classic masterpiece 经典的杰作contemporary style 现代风格European style 欧式风格European-styled 欧式风格的flat/apartment 公寓Forbidden City 故宫stand.。
雅思口语必备单词完整版
carefree
开明的
open-minded
幽默的
amusing
勤奋敬业的
industrious/ conscientious
有热情的
passionate
有爱心的
compassionate
志向远大的
ambitious
自信的
confident/assertive
谦虚的
modest
低调的
low-key
口才好的
articulate
知识丰富的
knowledgeable
好奇心强的
has an inquiring mind
喜欢社交的
sociable
有活力的
dynamic
热情好客的
hospitable
慷慨的
generous
直率的
frank/candid/straightforward
乐观的
optimistic
毛绒绒的
fluffy/furry
温顺的
gentle
庞大的
enormous/vast
神秘的
mysterious/enigmatic
珍惜的
are
频危动物
endangered animals
主食
staple food
国宝
national treasures
友好的
affable
可爱的
adorable
让人特想抱的
有远见的
forward-looking
多产的
(作家或歌手等)prolific
有才华的
talented/gifted
可爱的
adorable/likeable
(完整word版)雅思口语必备单词
名词或者词组
建筑的外观
exterior
建筑的室内装饰
interior décor
建筑的入口
entrance
入口大厅
lobby/hall
玻璃幕墙
glass curtain walls
柱子
pillars/columns
台阶
steps
喷泉
fountain
瀑布
waterfall
灌木
bushes/brush
树上鸟叫
birds chirp in the trees
毛绒绒的
fluffy/furry
可爱的
adorable
胖乎乎的
chubby
干净整洁的
tidy/spotless
瘦的
slim
笨重的
(人)clumsy,(物品)cumbersome
敏捷的
agile
破旧的
beat-up/worn-out
凶猛的
fierce/ferocious
整齐有秩序的
organized
茂盛的
无忧无虑的
carefree
有礼貌的
well-mannered
乐观的
optimistic
有吸引力的
attractive/appealing
开明的
open-minded
幽默的
ng
勤奋敬业的
industrious/conscientious
有热情的
passionate
有爱心的
compassionate
时尚的
trendy/stylish
高贵的
classy/chic
休闲词汇 Leisure Activities
雅思口语词汇
knock down:拍卖bar油画painting in fresco壁画watercolor水彩画self-portrait自画像caricature漫画finishing touch最后一笔landscape风景画
Film电影
film festival电影节banned film禁映影片direction导演production制片adaptation改编close-up特写literary film文艺片musicals音乐片swordsmen film武侠片ethical film伦理片subtitles字幕star, lead主角stand-in替身演员extra特别客串trailer宣传片,预告片title片名
peacock孔雀,wild goose大雁。
Furniture家具
easyto assemble装配简单,fabric质地,removable可拆洗的,varnished涂漆的,polished抛光的,exquisite精致的,delicate精巧的,durable耐用的,genuine leather真皮的
Flight飞行
boarding check登机牌,bumpy flight不平稳飞行,smooth flight平稳飞行,economy /tourist class经济座,non-stop flight连续飞行,forced landing迫降,first class头等,night service夜航,airsick晕机,landing着陆,take-off起飞,board a plane上飞机,get off a plane下飞机
Natural scenery自然风景
snow-capped mountains顶部有积雪的高山gentle rolling hills连绵起伏的小山awe-inspiring mountains令人敬畏的山脉shimmering water波光粼粼的水winding paths蜿蜒的小径evergreen trees常绿树autumn foliage金秋落叶have green fingers擅长种植花草的
雅思口语基础单词
surname。
n 姓氏 sfamily name。
姓氏 flast name。
姓氏 lgiven name。
(姓名中的)名字gfirst name。
(姓名中的)名字 f luck。
n 运气superstitious。
adj 迷信的good fortune。
好运气family tree。
家谱fortune-teller。
n 算命者,看相者painter。
n 画家dentist。
n 牙医surgeon。
n 外科医生physician。
n 内科医生nurse。
n 护士journalist。
n 记者engineer。
n 工程师programmer。
n 程序员architect。
n 建筑师designer。
n 设计师hairdresser。
n 美发师barber。
n 理发师tailor。
n 裁缝model。
n 模特photographer。
n 摄影师artist。
n 艺术家clerk。
n 职员construction worker。
建筑工人police officer。
警察computer operator。
电脑操作员mechanic。
n 机修工electrician。
n 电工plumber。
n 管子工firefighter。
n 消防人员fisherman。
n 渔夫florist。
n 花商grocer。
n 杂货商butcher。
n 屠夫baker。
n 面包师chef。
n 厨师waiter。
n 服务员waitress。
n 女服务员scientist。
n 科学家vet。
n 兽医pharmacist。
n 药剂师newscaster。
n 新闻播音员teller。
n 银行出纳员salesperson。
n 推销员,销货员diploma。
n 毕业证书certificate。
n 证书degree。
n 学位negotiate。
v 谈判teamwork。
n 团队协作experience。
n 经验discrimination。
雅思常用词汇1000个
Aabandon 放弃,遗弃abate 减少,减轻,降低abide 容忍,经受住;遵从,服从absorb 吸收(液体,气体等)abuse 滥用,妄用;虐待,伤害;辱骂accelerate 使加快,促进accept 接受,领受acclaim 欢呼,喝彩,称赞accompany 伴随,陪伴,和……一起发生(或存在)accomplish 完成(任务等),达到(目的),做到account 解释,说明;占(比例)accredit 信托,委派;鉴定……为合格,确认……达到标准accrue 自然增长或利益增加,积累accumulate 堆积,累积,聚集accuse 指控,指责,控告achieve (经努力)达到,得到;完成,实现acknowledge 承认;就……表示谢忱,报偿acquaint 使认识,使了解acquiesce 默认,默许,顺从acquire 取得,获得,学到(知识等)adapt 使适应,使适合;改编,改写addict 使沉溺,使成瘾address 讲话;对付,处理adhere 粘附;坚持,遵守adjoin 连接,临近administer 施给,给予;管理,执行admire 钦佩,赞赏adopt 采取,接受;继承,收养adore (无进行时)热爱,崇拜advance 前进,促进;提出(建议等)advice 建议,劝告advocate 提倡,鼓吹affect 影响affiliate 使紧密联系,使隶属于affirm 证实,断言afflict 使苦恼,折磨afford 买得起,负担得起;提供aggravate 加重,加剧,使恶化aggregate 使……集成群(团);总计agree 同意,赞同aid 帮助,救助aim 目标,目的alert 警告align 使成一行,使结盟allege 断言,宣称alleviate 减轻(痛苦等),缓解allocate 拨给,分配,配置alter 改变,更改alternate 交替,轮流amass 把……聚成堆,累积amend 修改,修订amount 合计,共计amuse 使发笑,使愉快analyse (US analyze)分析,研究animate 赋以生命,绘制动画片annihilate 消灭,歼灭;取消,废弃announce 宣布,声称anticipate 续期,期望,预料appal 使惊骇,使充满恐惧appeal 有吸引力,有感染力;呼吁,恳求;上诉applaud 鼓掌欢迎,赞成apply 应用,运用;申请,请求apportion 分派,(根据计划或规定)按比例分配appraise 评定,鉴定,评价appreciate 上市,欣赏;意识到,察觉;感激approach 靠近,接近approve 赞成,同意;批准,核准argue 争论,争辩arise 上升,升起;出现,发生arouse 唤醒,激起arrange 安排,排列arrest 逮捕,拘捕ascend 上升,升高ascertain 查明,确定ascribe 把……归于assemble 集合,聚集;装配assert 坚定地断言,主张assess 对……进行估价,评估assign 分配,指派;确定assimilate 吸收,同化assist 协助,帮助associate 使联系,联想assume 假定,以为assure 确保,向……保证attach 系,贴;附加,使附属attain 达到,到达,获得attempt 尝试,试图attend 出席,参加,照料,看管attract 吸引,引起attribute 把……归因于;认为……属于auction 拍卖audit 查账,审计augment 扩大,增加,提高automate 自动化,用自动化技术操作avert 转移(目光,注意力等);挡开,避免avoid 避免,防止award 把……奖给,授予Bbalance 使平衡,使均衡balk 停止ballot 投票,选票ban 明令禁止,取缔bargain 交易,讨价还价base 以……为基础behave 表现,以某种态度对待believe 相信,信任,认为bend (使)弯曲benefit 得益,得到好处bet 打赌,下赌注betray 出卖,背叛bewilder 使不知所措,使迷惑beyond 超出,越过bid 出价,投标bind 捆绑;约束blame 指责,谴责blaze 燃烧,发光blend 混合,混杂blink 眨眼block 堵塞,阻塞bloom 开花blossom 开花blow 吹,风吹;打击blunder 大错,失策blunt 把……弄钝,减弱blur 使(视线,感觉等)模糊不清board 登(飞机、车、船等)boast 吹牛,夸耀boil 沸腾,煮沸bolt 用螺栓将物体固定bond 结合,粘合book 预订boom 迅速发展,繁荣boost 推进,提高bother 打扰,打搅bow 鞠躬brake 刹车brand 打烙印,加商标于……breed 养育,繁殖bribe 贿赂broadcast 广播,播送browse 随意翻阅,浏览bruise 瘀伤,擦伤bubble 汩汩地流;冒泡,起泡budget 为……做预算bully 欺侮,威胁bump 碰,撞buoy 使……漂浮;给……带来希望,鼓舞burgeon 萌芽,开始迅速成长burrow 挖地洞burst 破裂,爆发bypass 绕开,忽视Ccalculate 计算,估计camouflage (军事上的)伪装,掩饰campaign 参加活动,活动cancel 取消,删去capture 捕获,夺取carve 雕刻,切cash 兑现,付现款cast 投,掷,抛;浇筑,铸造cater 提供饮食及服务;满足需要,迎合cavort 跳跃,嬉戏cease 停止,结束celebrate 庆祝,庆典cement 接合,(用水泥、胶等)粘合censor 检查,审查censure 指责,谴责certify (尤指通过某种检验)证明challenge 挑战charge 要(价),收(费);控告;充电chart 制成图表charter 特许,发给特许执照chase 追赶,追逐cheat 欺骗,作弊check 检查,核对cheer 使振奋,喝彩cherish 真爱,爱护chill 使……寒心,冷冻choose 选择,决定circumscribe 限制,划分cite 引用,援引claim (根据权利)要求,认领;声称,主张clash 冲突,撞击classify 分类,归类climb 攀登,爬;逐渐上升cling 粘着,依附coil 盘绕,卷曲coin 铸币,创造coincide 同时发生;相符,一致collapse 倒塌,瓦解collate 核对,校勘collect 收集,采集combine 结合,联合comfort 安慰command 命令,指挥;掌握,掌管commemorate 纪念,庆祝commence 开始,着手comment 评论,发表(意见)commit 犯(错误、罪行等);承诺communicate 传达,传递;交流,沟通commute (尤指市郊之间)乘公交车辆上下班,通勤compare 比较,对照;比喻compel 强迫,迫使compensate 补偿,弥补compete 比赛,竞争compile 编写,编撰complain 抱怨,诉苦complete 完成,使圆满compliment 称赞,赞美;致意,问候comply 答应,遵守compose 组成,构成;创作,为……谱曲compound 使混合,使合成comprehend 理解,领会comprise 包含,包括compromise 妥协,让步;危机……的安全compute 计算,推断conceal 隐藏,隐瞒concede 勉强承认,让步conceive 构思,设想;怀胎concentrate 集中注意力,专心concern 涉及,对……有关系conclude 推断出,推论出;(最后)决定concur 意见一致,同意condense 浓缩,精简conduct 进行,实施;指挥,引导confer 讨论,商谈;授予,赠与confess 承认,坦白confine 限制,使局限confirm 确认,证实conflict 斗争,冲突conform 使一致,符合confront 勇敢地面对,正视;面临,遭遇confuse 使困惑congratulate 祝贺,庆祝connect 连接,联系conquer 征服consent 同意,赞成conserve 保存,保护consider 考虑,认为consist (与of连用)组成,包括consolidate 巩固,强化constitute 组成,构成constrain 强迫,抑制consume 消费,消耗contact 联络,联系contain 包含,容纳contaminate 弄脏,污染contemplate 凝视,沉思content 使满足contest 竞赛continue 继续contract 订约;缩小,缩约contract 对比,成对照contribute 捐助;促成,有助于;是……的部分原因control 控制,支配convert (使)转变,转化convey 传递,传达;运送,传送convince 使确信,使明白cooperate 合作,协作coordinate 协调,调整cope 应付,处理correct 改正,告诫correspond 与……一致,符合;通信counsel 劝告,忠告count 数;计数;有价值,重要couple 伴随court 向……献殷勤,追求crack 砸开,裂开crash 碰撞,坠落crawl 爬行,缓慢地进行create 创造,创作,设计并完成credit 信任,把……归功于crop 收割,收获cruise 巡游,航行crush 压(或挤)坏,倒塌cultivate 耕作,培养cure 治愈,治疗Ddamage 破坏,损害dash 猛冲,冲撞;匆忙完成dawn 破晓,逐渐明白deal 处理,应付debate 辩论,争论debt 债务,欠款decay 变坏,腐烂,衰退deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽decide 决定,决心;判断,断定declare 宣言,声明decline 下降,减少;拒绝,谢绝decode 解码,译码decompose 分解decorate 装饰,修饰decrease 减少,减小dedicate 奉献,致力于deem 认为,相信defeat 打败,战胜defend 防守,保卫;辩护,辩解defer 拖延,推迟,延期define 给……下定义,限定,解释degenerate 衰退,退化degrade 降级,降低,退化delay 耽搁,延迟delegate 委派……做代表,授权deliberate 考虑,研究,讨论delight 使高兴,使快乐deliver 传送,投递;发表,宣布demand 需求,要求demonstrate 示范,证明,论证denote 表示,是……的标志denounce 公开指责,谴责deny 否认,拒绝depart 走开,离开depend 依赖,依靠depict 描绘,描述,描写deplete 大量削减,使衰竭deposit (淤泥等)趁机,堆积;存放,储蓄depress 使沮丧,使消沉;使萧条,削弱deprive 夺去,使丧失derive 得自,起源于descend 下来,下降;遗传describe 描写,描述desert 离弃,抛弃deserve 值得,应得design 设计,计划designate 指定,指派desire 愿望,欲望,要求despise 轻视,鄙视destroy 破坏,毁坏detach (将连接的部分)分离,分开detect 发现,查明deter 使不敢,阻止deteriorate 恶化,变坏,质量(或价值)下降determine 决定,决心develop 发展,开发;展开,详细阐述;逐渐产生,培养起来devise 设计,发明,策划devote 把……专用于;投身于,献身于diagnose 诊断,判断dial 拨(电话号码),打电话dictate 独裁,命令,规定;听写,口授diet 节食,吃限定食物differ 有区别,持不同看法differentiate 区别,区分diffuse 传播,扩散digest 消化(食物)diminish 减少,缩减,降低direct 指导,命令;导演disable 使丧失能力,使残废disappear 消失,不见disappoint 使失望,使扫兴disapprove 不赞成,不同意discard 丢弃,抛弃discern 看出,察觉,识别discharge 卸下,放出;准许离开discover 发现,发觉discriminate 分别,区分,歧视disdain 轻视,忽视disguise 假装,掩饰disillusion 使醒悟,使不再抱幻想dismantle 拆开,拆除dismiss 解散;解雇,开除dispense 施予,分配displace 取代,转移display 陈列,展示dispose 处理,处置dispute 争论,争端disrupt 使中断,扰乱dissolve 溶解,解散distinguish 区分,辨别distort 歪曲,扭曲distract 转移(注意力),使分心distribute 分配,分发disturb 打扰,扰乱diversify 使多样化,从事多种经营divert 使转向,转移divide 分,分开divorce 离婚document 用文件证明,为……提供文件(或证据等)dominate 支配,占优势donate 捐献,捐赠doubt 怀疑,疑惑draft 起草,设计drag 拖曳,缓慢而费力地行动draw 画,绘制;拖拉,吸引;吸取,利用drink 喝,喝酒drive 驾驶,驱赶;驱使,推动dub 授予……称号,给……起绰号;(电影)配音dump 倾倒,丢弃;倾销,抛售duplicate 重复,复制dwell 居住;细想,详述Eearn 挣得,赢得edit 编辑,主编elaborate 精心制作,详细阐述elapse 过去,消逝elevate 提高,举起elicit 引起,抽出eliminate 消除,排除,淘汰elucidate 阐明,讲明embark 上船(飞机、汽车等);着手,从事embarrass 使窘迫,使尴尬embody 具体表现,体现embrace 拥抱,接受emerge 出现,露出emigrate 移居国外emit 发出,散发(光、热、电波、声音、液体、气味等)emphasise (US emphasize)强调,重视employ 雇佣empower 给……权利,赋权enable 使能够,使可能,使实现encase 装入,包住encode 编码encompass 包围,环绕;包含,包括encounter 遭遇,遇到encourage 鼓励endanger 使遭危险,危害endeavour 尝试,竭力做到endorse 在……签字,赞同,支持endure 忍耐,耐久enforce 实施,使生效;强制执行,迫使enfranchise 给……公民权(或选择权)engage 从事,参与;雇佣;订婚engineer 设计,制造enhance 提高,增强enlarge 扩大,扩展enlighten 启发,教导enrich 使丰富,使土地肥沃enrol (US enroll)登记,注册ensue 跟着发生,继起ensure 保证,确保entail 使成为必要,牵涉entitle 给……以权力,给……以资格;给(书、文章等)加标题envisage 设想,预见epitomize 摘要,概括equip 装备,配备erase 擦掉,消除erode 腐蚀,侵蚀escalate (使)逐步上升,(使)逐步扩大establish 建立,设立;证实,确定esteem 尊敬,敬重estimate 估计,评估evade 逃脱,躲开evaluate 评价,估价evaporate 蒸发,消失evoke 唤起,引起exacerbate 使加剧,使恶化exaggerate 夸张,夸大exceed 超过,胜过excel 胜过,擅长exclaim 呼喊,惊叫exclude 把……排斥在外,不包括exempt 豁免,免除exert 用力,行使,发挥exhaust 用完,耗尽exist 存在,生存expand 扩大,扩展expect 预期,期望expel 赶走,驱逐expend 花费,用光experience 经验,经历experiment 做实验expire 呼气,断气;(因到期而)失效,终止explain 解释,说明exploit 开拓,开发;利用,剥削explore 探索,探究export 出口,输出expose 暴露,使遭受express 表达,表示extend 扩大范围,延伸extinguish 熄灭,消灭extract 提出,提取Ffacilitate 使变得容易,使便利fade 逐渐消失fascinate 强烈地吸引,使着迷fasten 系牢,栓紧fertilise (US fertilize)是非,使肥沃;使受精,使多产fetch 去拿来,去请来fight 打架,战斗figure 算出,估计filter 使漏过,过滤finance 为……供给资金fix 固定,安装;修理flash 闪光,反射flatter 恭维,奉承flee 逃跑,逃离flop 扑,拍,跳动flourish 茂盛,繁荣flow 流程,流动fluctuate 变动,波动focus 聚焦,将(注意力等)集中于fold 折叠,包follow 跟随,跟踪forbid 不许,禁止forecast 预报,预测foresee 预见,预料foretell 预言,预示forge 锻造,制作formulate 用公式表示,明确地表达foster 培养,培育;鼓励,促进fracture 使破裂,使断裂freeze 结冰,冻结frighten 使惊吓,惊恐frown 皱眉,表示不悦frustrate 挫败,妨碍fuel 给……加燃料fulfil (US fulfill)履行,实现,完成function 具有功能,起作用fund 为……提供资金,资助furnish 为……配备家具,供应,提供further 促进,增进gain 获得,得到gamble 赌博,投机gauge (精确地)测量gear 调整,(使)适合,换挡generate 产生,发生gesture 做手势,以手势表示glance 扫视,匆匆一看glimmer 闪烁,闪光glimpse 瞥见,看一眼glitter 闪闪发光,闪烁glow 发出光和热,燃烧;洋溢,焕发,激动govern 统治,控制;治理,管理graduate 毕业,获学位grant 同意给予,授予grasp 抓住,全面理解greet 问候,致意grieve 悲伤,伤心guarantee 保证,确保guard 保卫,防守,保护guide 给……领路,指导halt 终止,停止handicap 加障碍于,妨碍handle 操纵,管理,处理harbour 心怀,怀藏harm 伤害,损害harvest 收获,成果hasten 加速,加紧hatch 孵化haul 用力拖或拉heal 愈合,治愈heat 加热,发热heighten 增高,增加,增强hesitate 犹豫,踌躇highlight 使显著,强调hike 远足,旅行humiliate 羞辱,使丢脸hunt 狩猎,打猎hurl 猛投,力掷identify 确定,识别idle 虚度,游手好闲ignite 使某物燃烧,着火ignore 忽视,不理illuminate 照亮,照明illustrate 阐明,举例说明imagine 想象,设想imitate 模仿,仿效immigrate (从外国)移入,移居入境impair 削弱,损害impede 阻碍,妨碍implement (使)生效,实施,执行implicate 使牵连其中,涉及imply 暗示,意味import 进口,输入impose 把……强加于,强迫impress 给……深刻的印象improve 完善,改进,提高inaugurate 创立,举行就职典礼incline 倾斜,倾向include 包括,包含incorporate 包含,使并入increase 增加,增大incur 招致,引起indicate 表明,显示induce 劝诱,促使indulge 沉溺,放纵infer (根据已知事实)推断,得出结论influence 影响,对……起作用inform 通知,告知infringe 破坏,侵犯,违反inhabit 居住于,栖息于inherit 继承,遗传而得initiate 开始,发起innovate 创新,革新insert 插入,嵌入insist 坚持,坚决主张inspect 检查,审视inspire 激励,鼓舞,赋予灵感install 安装,放置institute 建立,组织instruct 指示,指导insult 侮辱,凌辱integrate 使成为整体,使一体化intend 想要,打算,计划intensify 加强,加剧interact 互相作用,互相影响interfere 干涉,介入,干预interpret 理解,解释,口译interrupt 打断,打扰intervene 介入,在其间interview 面试,采访intrigue 用诡计迷住,激起……的好奇心(或兴趣)introduce 介绍,引进;提出invent 发明,创造invert 使颠倒,使转换invest 投资,投入(时间、金钱、精力等)investigate 调查,研究invite 邀请,请求involve 包括,包含;使陷入,涉及irritate 激怒,使恼怒isolate 使隔离,使孤立issue 发布,发行J、K、Ljam 拥挤,堵塞jerk 猝然一动join 参加,加入;连接,结合judge 判断,认为;审理,判决justify 提出正当理由,证明……有道理kidnap 诱拐,绑架kneel 屈膝,跪下label 标记,标签labour (US labor)劳动,苦干,工作lack 缺少,不足,需要lag 落后,延迟laugh 笑,发笑launch 发射(导弹,火箭等);使开始,发动leap 跳,跳跃lengthen 延长,(使)变长lessen 使变小,使减少liaise 【法】(英国口语中使用)做联络人,联络license 批准,许可(从事某行业或活动)liken 把……比作limit 限度,极限,限制linger 逗留,徘徊,缓慢消失link 联系,连接litter 使凌乱,乱扔东西于load 装载,使负担loan 贷款,借lobby 游说locate 将(某物)设置在某处,使坐落于lodge 临时住宿,寄宿loom 隐隐呈现,(危险、忧虑等)逼近loosen 松开,放松loot 掠夺,抢劫M、Nmagnify 放大,夸大,夸张maintain 保持,维持,保养major (主修)专业manage 管理,处理,经营;设法做成,能够处理mandate 托管,授权manifest 显示,表示manipulate (熟练地)操作,操纵manoeuvre 调动,策划,诱使manufacture 生产,制造mark 做记号,打分数marshal 排列,集结massage 按摩match 搭配,使……相配mate 成配偶,(鸟、兽等)交配measure 衡量,测量melt 融化,熔化,溶解mention 提及,提到merchandise 推销,销售merge 兼并,合并migrate 迁移,移动mimic 模仿,模拟mislead 引入歧途,误导mistake 犯错,弄错modify 修改,更改monitor 检测,监控mortgage 按揭,抵押motivate 激发……的积极性,成为……的动机mould 塑造,使成型mount 爬上,增加,增长muddle 使某人糊涂,弄乱multiply 乘,增加,繁殖murder 谋杀,杀害mutate 变异,突变navigate 航海,航行negotiate 谈判,洽谈nominate 提名,推荐,任命notify 通报,通知nourish 滋养,使健壮nurture 养育,培养Oobject 反对observe 遵守;看到,注意到obtain 获得occupy 占有,居(某种地位)occur 发生,存在offer 提供,(主动)给予offset 弥补,抵消omen 预兆,征兆omit 遗漏,省略operate 操作,运行;做手术oppose 反对,使对立opt 决定做某事,选择order 命令;订购ornament 装饰,修饰outcrop 出露,露出地表outline 概述,勾画轮廓overcome 战胜,征服overdo 做得过分,过分夸张overflow 溢出,泛滥overhear 无意间听到,偷听overlap 复叠起来,与……同时发生overload 超载overlook 忽视,忽略;俯瞰oversee 俯瞰,瞭望;检查,监督overshadow 遮蔽,使……失色overstaff 为……配备人员过多overstate 夸张地叙述,过分强调overthrow 打倒,颠覆overuse 过多地使用overwhelm 淹没;制服,压倒owe 欠,把……归功于Ppack 将某物装入(箱、盒等);塞满,挤满pain 痛苦,劳苦paint 涂,油漆;绘画pant 喘气pardon 原谅,宽恕participate 参与,分担pass 消磨(时间);通过(考试,审查等)paste 粘贴pat 轻拍patent (申请)专利pause 中止,暂停pay 支付,给予peel 剥皮,削皮peep 窥视,偷看peer 凝视,窥视penetrate 穿透,洞察pepper 在……上洒,使布满perceive 感知,认识到perfect 使完美,使熟练perform 表演;执行,履行permeate 渗透,弥漫permit 许可,允许perplex 困惑persevere 坚持,坚忍persist 固执,持久photocopy 复印,影印pick 精选;掘,拾取pierce 刺入,穿孔;深深感动pile 堆起,堆积pioneer 开辟,发明,创造plagiarise 剽窃,抄袭plan 计划,设计plant 种植play 扮演,起作用;播放pledge 保证,誓言plot 划分,策划plough 耕,犁;费力穿过plunge 跳进,投入point 指向,指出poise (使)平衡;保持……姿势poison 毒害,败坏pool 合伙,共用pose 装腔作势;引起,造成;提出,陈述possess 拥有,支配post 张贴,邮递postpone 推迟,拖延posture 摆姿势,做出姿态pour 倾泻,流动,斟,倒(茶)practice 联系,实践;(律师,医生等)开业praise 表扬,称赞predict 预知,预言predominate 统治,成为主流prefer 更喜欢,宁愿present 赠送;上演;提出persevere 保护,保存press 压,抱紧presume 假定,认为pretend 假装,伪称prevail 普遍,流行,盛行;胜过,说服,占优势prevent 防止,预防preview 预展,预演,预习prey 捕食,掠夺pride 以……自傲,得意privilege 给……特权prize 珍视proceed 继续前进,继续进行process 加工,处理proclaim 宣告,声明produce 生产,制造;产生,引起;提出,拿出profit 获得利益,得益progress 进步,前进prohibit 禁止,阻止project 投射,放映,设计,规划prolong 延长,拖延promise 允诺,答应promote 促进,提升prompt 提示,鼓动propagate 繁殖;传播,宣传propel 推进,驱使propose 计划,建议;求婚propect 保护,保卫prove 证明,证实provide 供给,提供provoke 激怒,挑拨publish 出版,公布puff 喷出;喘息pull 拉,拖pulse 搏动,振动pump 抽水,抽吸punch 用拳猛击;打孔puncture 刺破punish 惩罚,处罚purchase 买,购买purify 使……纯洁,净化pursue 追赶,追求;继续,从事puzzle (使)迷惑,(使)为难Qquadruple 使成四倍quarrel 疑问,查询queue 排队等待quit 离开,辞职quiz 对……进行测试,盘问Rraise 升起,提高;饲养,栽培;提出range 排列;在……范围rank 排列,归类ration 定量,配给react 做出反应,起作用realise 意识到,实现rear 培养,饲养reassure 再保证,使放心rebel 反叛,反抗rebound 弹回,重新跃起recall 回忆,回想receive 接收,收到recite 背诵,朗读reckon 计算,总计;估计,猜想reclaim 改造,开垦;要求收回,要求恢复recognise 承认,认出recommend 推荐,介绍recover 恢复,恢复正常recruit 招收,征募recycle 反复应用,使再循环reduce 减少,缩小refer 提到,提及;咨询,求助于;参考,引证refine 精炼,使文雅高尚reflect 反射,反映;反省,反思reform 改革,改善refund 归还,偿还欠款refuse 拒绝,不接受regard 把……看作,认为regenerate 使新生,革新register 登记,注册regret 遗憾,悔恨;抱歉regulate 控制,调节rehabilitate 康复,恢复rehearse 排练,排演reinforce 加强,增援reinvigorate 使再振作,使复兴reject 拒绝,排斥rekindle 再点燃,重新振作relate 讲述,叙述;使联系relax 放松,缓和release 释放,让渡;(唱片等)发行relieve 减轻,解除;援救,救济relish 喜欢,爱好rely 依赖,信任remain 继续存在,保持remark 谈论,评论remember 回忆,回忆起remind 提醒,使想起renew 使更新,恢复;续借renown 使有声望rent 出租,出借repair 修理,补救repatriate 遣返(回国)repel 驱逐,抵制replace 代替,接替replenish 再次充满,补充reply 答复,回击report 报告,汇报represent 表现,描述;代表,象征reproach 责备,谴责request 请求,要求require 要求,需要rescue 援救,营救resemble 像,相似resent 愤恨,怨恨reserve 预订,保留reshape 重新形成,改造resign 辞去,辞职resit (不及格后)再考,重考resolve 决心,决定;分解,解决resort 求助,采取(措施)respect 尊敬,尊重respond 回答,对……有反应restore 恢复,重建restrain 制止,抑制retreat 撤退,退却restrict 限制,约束result 结果,导致resume 重新开始,继续retail 零售retain 保持,保留retire 退休,撤退retune 重新调整reveal 泄露,揭开reverse 反向,倒转revert 恢复原状,回到(原来话题)review 回顾,复习revise 修正,校订revive 使复兴,使重新流行revolve 旋转reward 酬劳,奖赏rid 使摆脱,使去掉rift 开裂,断裂ripen (使)成熟rise 上升,进展risk 危险,危害性的事物rival 竞争,对抗roam 漫步,闲逛roast 烘,烤roll 滚动,摇晃rotate 旋转;(庄稼)轮作rouse 唤醒,激发rub 摩擦,揩拭ruin 毁灭,丧失rush 仓促,冲进Ssacrifice 牺牲,献出safeguard 安全,保护sail 航行sample 取样,尝试satisfy 满足,使满意save 解救,保全;节省,储蓄scamper 蹦蹦跳跳,奔跑scan 扫描,浏览scare 惊恐,恐慌scatter 使分散,散播scheme 计划,安排;诡计,阴谋scissor 剪取,截取scold 责骂,斥责score 得分,计分scorn 轻蔑,嘲笑scour 冲洗,擦亮scout 侦查,搜索scrap 抛弃,拆毁scrape 刮擦,擦伤scratch 抓挠,划;乱涂,潦草的涂画scream 喊叫,尖叫careen 掩蔽,包庇;筛选,甄别screw 调节,旋动scribble 涂鸦,潦草地写scrub 洗擦,擦净sculpture 雕刻,雕塑seal 封,密封season 给……调味,使老练search 搜寻,调查secrete 分泌;隐秘,隐藏secure 保护;获得seduce 诱使,勾引seek 寻找,追求segregate 分开,隔离seize 抓住,夺取select 选择,挑选send 寄,发送;送,使前往sense 感觉,见识;感到,理解separate 分开,隔离sequence 次序,顺序set 放置,使(出于某种状态)settle 安家,定居;解决,决定shadow 遮蔽,使朦胧shake 摇动,颤抖share 共享,分享shatter 粉碎,破坏;使心烦意乱,使震惊shave 剃,刮shelter 庇护,保护shepherd 看管,带领shield 保护,遮蔽shift 转换,转移shine 照耀,发光shiver 颤抖,发抖shock 使振动,休克shoot 射击,投射;拍摄shoulder 肩负,承当shout 呼喊,呼叫show 引导,说明;展出,放映shower 下阵雨,阵雨般地落下shrink 变小,收缩shudder 颤抖,战栗shuffle 洗纸牌,重新组合;拖着脚走shut 关上,关闭shuttle 穿梭,往返siesta 午睡,午休sightsee 观光,旅游sign 签名,署名signify 表示,预示signpost 路标silt 淤塞,塞满simplify 单一化,简单化sink 沉浸,使沉没situate 使位于,使处于skim 撇去,(从表面)轻轻掠过slash 猛砍,鞭打;大量削减slaughter 屠宰,残杀sleep 睡,睡觉slide 滑动,滑行slip 滑动,滑倒slop 溢出,溅出slouch 懒散slumber 睡眠,微睡smash 打碎,撞击smelt 熔炼(矿石,金属)smother 厚厚地覆盖,使窒息snap 突然折断,突然断裂sniff 用力吸,闻到soak 浸泡,浸透solve 解决,解答sort 分类,拣选sound (发出)声音,噪音spare 节约,节省spark 闪烁,鼓舞specialise 专门从事,专攻specify 明确说明,详细指明speculate 推测,猜测;做投机买卖speed 加快,飞跑spill 溢出,散落spin 旋转spiral 盘旋splash 飞溅,溅落split 裂开,分裂spoil 破坏,扰乱;宠坏,溺爱sponsor 发起,赞助spot 发现,看出;玷污,弄脏sprawl 伸开四肢躺坐,不规则的扩展spray 喷射,喷溅spread 伸展,传播spring 弹出,跳起sprint 短跑,全速冲刺squeeze 挤压,压榨stammer 口吃,结巴着说出stack 堆叠stall 停留,延迟stare 凝视,盯着看starve 挨饿,饿死state 说,陈述station 布置,安排steal 窃取,偷窃steam 蒸发stem 滋生,起源于step 走,举步sterilise 杀菌,消毒stick 粘贴stimulate 激励,刺激stir 摇动,搅和stock 储存,放牧strain 拉紧,扭伤stress 强调,重读stretch 伸展,舒展(身体)stride 大步走过,跨过strike 冲击,打击;罢工string 排成一列strip 剥,剥去strive 努力,奋斗structure 建筑,构成struggle 斗争,努力stuff 塞满,填充subject 使屈从于,隶属submit 提交,呈递;顺从,屈服subscribe 捐款,捐赠;订阅,签署(文件)subsidise 给……补助,资助substitute 代替,替换suck 吸吮,吸取suffer 遭受,忍受suggest 建议,推荐;暗示,显出suit 合适,相配sum 概括,总结summarise 概述,摘要supersede 代替,淘汰supervise 监督,管理supplement 补充supply 补给,供给support 支持,支援suppose 认为,猜想suppress 压制,压抑surge (浪涛)汹涌,奔腾surpass 超越,胜利surrender 放弃,投降survey 调查,概括suspect 怀疑,推测suspend 吊起,悬挂,暂停sustain 保持,支撑swallow 咽,吞没swear 宣誓,发誓sweat 出汗sweep 打扫,席卷swing 摇摆,回转switch 转换,转变Ttaboo 禁忌,避讳tag 加标签于,紧随tail 尾随,跟踪take 拿走,拿取;获得,接受;话费(时间,金钱等)talk 谈话,谈论tap 轻扣,轻拍taper 逐渐变窄,变细target 以……为目标temper 【冶】使回火tempt 吸引,诱惑tend 倾向于;照看,照料tender (正式)提出,提供terminate 停止,终结terrify 使害怕,使恐惧testify 证明,证实thread 将线穿过threaten 威胁,恐吓thrill 发抖,激动thrive 兴旺,茁壮成长thunder 打雷tie 系,打结tighten 变紧,拉紧tilt (使)倾斜,翘起tip 置于顶端tire 使疲倦,使厌烦title 给……加标题toast 烤面包,干杯toil 苦干,辛勤劳动toll 征收,敲钟tooth 使具齿状,给……装牙齿torture 折磨,拷问toss 扔,投掷touch 接触,达到;感动tour 旅游,旅程trace 描绘,追踪track 追踪trade 贸易,交易trail 跟踪,追踪train 培训,培养tramp 踏,践踏transcend 超越,胜过transcribe 抄写,誊写transfer 移动,迁移transform 转换,改变transit 经过,通行,运输translate 翻译,解释;转化,转变为transmit 传输,传达transplant 移种,移植transport 运输,运送trap 诱捕,设陷阱travel 行驶,旅行treasure 真爱,珍藏treat 宴请,请客tremble 战栗,颤抖trend 倾向,趋势trial 审讯,审判;试验,考验trigger 引起,触发trim 整理,装饰triumph 胜利,成功troop 群集,结对tune 调整,使和谐tunnel 掘,挖(隧道等)twinkle 闪烁,闪光twist 扭绞,歪曲U、Vuncover 揭开,揭露underestimate 评价过低,低估undergo 经历,遭受underlie 位于……之下,成为……的基础undermine 逐渐削弱,暗中破坏understand 理解,懂得undertake 承担,许诺undo 解开,取消unfold 展开,显露unify 统一,一体unite 联合,团结unleash 释放unravel 拆开,弄清楚unveil 使公诸于众,揭开update 使现代化,更新upgrade 升级,更新uphold 支持,维护upset 颠倒,混乱urge 催促,力劝value 估价,评价;重视vanish 逐渐消散,消灭vanquish 征服,击败vary 改变,变化veil 戴面纱,隐藏venture 冒险,投机verify 检验,查证。
雅思口语之常用单词
雅思口语之常用单词1.动词:Accommodate:提供住宿,适应。
Access:进入,利用。
Acknowledge:承认,感谢。
Amplify:放大,增强。
Analyze:分析,分解。
Anticipate:预想,预期。
Assert:断言,主张。
Baffle:使困惑,使迷惑。
Bore:使厌烦,钻。
Brave:勇敢,大胆。
2.名词:Accommodation:住宿,适应。
Accessory:配件,装饰品。
Achievement:成就,完成。
Admission:入场费,承认。
Amplifier:放大器,扩大器。
Analysis:分析,分解。
Anticipation:预想,预期。
Assertion:断言,主张。
3.形容词:Accommodating:友好的,亲切的。
Accessible:可利用的,可到达的。
Acknowledgeable:值得感谢的,可承认的。
Amplified:扩大的,放大的。
Analytical:分析的,解析的。
Anticipated:预期的,预料的。
Assertive:坚定自信的,坚决的。
4.副词:Beautifully:美丽地,精美地。
Bravely:勇敢地,大胆地。
Clearly:清晰地,明显地。
Completely:完全地,彻底地。
Constantly:不断地,经常地。
Deliberately:故意地,慎重地。
5.其他常用词类:代词(例如: they, it, we, you, this, that等)介词(例如: in, on, at, from, to, by等)连词(例如: and, but, or, so, because, if等)冠词(例如: a, an, the等)感叹词(例如: oh, well, hello等)量词(例如: one's, some, all等) 这些词类在雅思口语中都有广泛的使用。
雅思口语常用词汇
雅思口语常用词汇所周知,雅思口语考试有四大评分标准:Grammatical rangeand accuracy(语法)、Lexicalresource(词汇)、Pronunciation(发音)和Fluency andcoherence(流利度与连贯性)。
我收集了雅思口语常用词汇,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
男篮世界杯也可以用在雅思口语里--核心词推举(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮bank shot:擦板球double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-away shot:后仰式跳投hook shot:钩射投篮jump shot:跳投layup:带球上篮perimeter shot:中距离投篮set shot:立定投篮three-point shot:三分球NBA 各种统计术语assist:助功block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿defensive rebound:防守篮板球field goal percentage:投球命中率field goal:投球命中free throw percentage:罚球命中率free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球rebound:篮板球scoring:得分steal:抄截three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率turnover:失误NBA 规章篇blocking foul:阻挡犯规buzzer:(竞赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等) charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)dead ball:死球(停止竞赛进行时段)defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分delay of game:阻碍竞赛之正常进行disqualification:犯满离场,毕业double dribble:两次运球(违例)ejection:驱除出场elbowing:打拐子expiration (of game, first half…):(全场竞赛,上半场…的竞赛)时间终了first half:上半场first (second, third, fourth) period:竞赛的第一(其次,第三,第四)节five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场竞赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟flagrant foul:恶性犯规foul:犯规foul out:犯满离场,毕业foul trouble:快要犯满离场,领到一张准毕业证书full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending:干扰投篮得分hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)illegal defense:防守违例illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jump ball:争球,跳球loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime:加时赛,延长赛referee:裁判second half:下半场shot clock violation:违反24秒内必需投篮(并且球必需触及篮框)时限之规定substitute:换人(上场、下场)suspension:停止出赛(之惩罚)technical foul:技术犯规ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例throw a punch:出拳打架throw in:发球入场traveling:(带球)走步twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停walking:(带球)走步NBA 战术篇backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术block out:把对方球员拦住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位cut:切入double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉竞赛所剩下时间eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉竞赛所剩下时间fast break:快攻foul strategy:犯规战术give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockey for position:(篮下)卡位milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉竞赛所剩下时间one-one-one defense:人盯人防守pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zone defense:区域防守,区域联防NBA 动作篇(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,面包behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球carrying the ball:翻球cross-leg dribble:胯下运球dribble:运球driving to the hoop:带球上篮four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking:打手犯规holding:拉手犯规make the basket:投篮得分make the hoop:投篮得分monster dunk:狂猛灌篮nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)palming:翻球reverse dunk:倒灌篮reverse lay-up:反手走篮shoot behind the arc:投三分球score a basket:投篮得分swish:空心球(入篮)tap in:托球入篮three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分跟着《流浪地球》一起学科幻词汇科幻片常见词汇science fiction 科幻片(简称sci-fi)alien 外星人/异形monster 怪物android 仿生人cyberpunk 赛博朋克dystopia 反乌托邦spaceship 太空船laser gun 激光枪space battleship 宇宙战舰parallel universe 平行宇宙teleportation 远距离传送science fiction 科幻小说satellite 卫星小贴士:闻名科幻电影Star Wars 星球大战Independence Day 独立日Inception 盗梦空间WALL·E 机器人总动员Interstellar 星际穿越Ready Player One 头号玩家The Matrix 黑客帝国Avatar 阿凡达Big Hero 6 超能陆战队2022:A Space Odyssey 2022太空漫游E.T. ET外星人The Martian 火星救援The Day Atfer Tomorrow 后天雅思词汇:表达心情的英文词有哪些embarrassed尴尬ashamed惭愧flustered惊慌guilty内疚agony苦恼heartbroken难过miserable凄惨depressed懊丧discouraged气馁雅思变题期高频词汇:建筑雅思口语话题:discribe a historial building/discribe a building in your cityBuddhist temple 佛寺;Taoist temple 道观;Confucian temple 孔庙;pavilion 亭,阁beacon tower 烽火台;memorial arch 牌坊;ornamental column 华表;Chinese quadrangle 四合院雅思变题期高频词汇:旧物形容词雅思口语话题:an important object your family has kept for a long timehandicraft手工艺品;pottery/ceramics陶器;porcelain瓷器;玉器jade article; embroidery刺绣;statue雕像;pendant挂件;wood figurine木雕;root carving;glasswork玻璃工艺品; crystal craft水晶工艺品; archaize craft仿古工艺品; painting绘画;knitting编织; metalwork金属工艺melancholy愁闷jealous嫉妒insecure担心全leery狡猾reserved冷淡sensitive敏感anxious焦虑cranky急躁distraught心烦意乱stressed out紧急有压力雅思口语常用词汇文章到此就结束了,欢迎大家下载使用并丰富,共享给更多有需要的人。
雅思口语词汇
social science 社会科学
statistics 统计学
course 课程
preschool education 学前教育
secondary education 中等教育
vocational school 职业教育
video-room 录像室
shock 昏厥,休克
flu 流感
recover 病愈
blood test 验血
diagnosis 诊断
infection 针剂,注射
prescribe 开处方
aspirin 阿司匹林
pill 丸药
情景7:大学教育
academic degree 学位
diploma 文凭
chocolate 巧克力
appetizer 开胃品
banquet 宴会
feast 宴会
rare (指肉)未煮熟的
local 家乡风味
roast 烤的
spoon 汤匙
oven 烤炉
well-done 熟透的
hot 辣的
menu 菜单
fork 餐叉
tray 托盘
waitress 女服务生
fresh 新鲜的
juice (水果)汁
bakery 面包店
chain-store 连锁店
consumer 消费品
cosmetics 化妆品
jewelry 珠宝
price tag 价格标签
saleswoman 女销售员
shop assistant 营业员
intensive care unit 监护室
雅思口语词汇大全
TopicHometown/Pollutionabove sea level 海拔acid rain 酸雨administrative adj. 管理的,行政的administrative designated city 行政区划城市air quality 空气质量architectural adj. 建筑上的,建筑学的atmospheric pollution 大气污染automobile emission 汽车尾气排放combustion n. 燃烧commerce n. 商业comprehensive utilization 广泛的利用environmental pollution 环境污染exchange n. 交流,交易extant adj. 现存的,未毁的facilitate v.t (不以人作主语)使便利financial input 财政收入foreign-invested enterprise 外资企业fossil energy 有机能源fossil fuel 矿物燃料furnace n. 燃炉geothermal power 地热confront vt. 使面临;对抗consumption n. 消费;消耗量contamination n. 污染continental climate 大陆性气候cradle n. 摇篮;发源地democratic adj. 民主的,民主主义的ecological environment 生态环境east longitude 东经economic prosperity 经济繁荣enterprise environment supervision and management 企业环境监督与管理sign and ratify 签署particle n. 微粒pedestrian n. 行人pollutant discharge 污染物排放preferential policy 优惠政策prosperity n. 繁荣recyclable resources 再生能源residential quarter 居住区scenic spot 景点skyscraper n. 摩天大楼global climate change 全球气候变化green house gas 温室气体green-house effect 温室效应heavy pollution 重污染implement v.t 贯彻,执行industrial renovation 产业/工业革新investment environment 投资环境large scale practical use 大规模实际应用layout of urban function 城市职能规划legislative adj. 立法的long-term adj. 长期的low hilly land 丘陵地metropolis n. 主要都市;大都会metropolitan adj. 主要都市的,大城市的miraculous adj. 奇迹的,不可思议的municipal adj. 市政的,市立的north latitude 北纬outstanding adj. 突出的,显著的ozone layer 臭氧层parking lot 停车场solar energy 太阳能splendor n. 光彩;壮观;杰出street light 路灯sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sustainable adj. 可持续的telephone/phone booth 电话亭vitality n. 活力,生命力walk sign 行人信号灯with respect to 至于,关于abound in 充满,富于be associated with 与……相关be compatible with 与……兼容be confined to 局限于contribute to 捐献;起一份作用enhance economic growth 促进经济增长intensify environmental management 促进经济增长raise energy utilization efficiency 提高能源利用率TopicHobby/Collectionantique n. 古董bungee jumping n. 蹦极calligraphy n. 书法clay figurine 泥塑,泥人cloisonne n. 景泰蓝瓷器coin n. 硬币crossword n. 填字游戏crystal n. 水晶jade n. 玉器jewelry n. 珠宝jigsaw n. 拼图游戏man of versatile tastes 兴趣广泛的人meaning n. 意义,含义model n. 模型music appreciation 音乐欣赏ornament n. 装饰品paper-cutting n. 剪纸pastime n. 消遣,娱乐perfectionist n. 完美主义者poker n. 扑克好TopicClothing adjustable slipover 有纽套衫adorn v. 装饰apron/holder n. 围裙attire n. 服装bath gown 长浴衣bathrobe n. 浴衣bikini-clad n. 比基尼泳衣blazer n. 颜色鲜明的运动夹克refined taste 高雅的品味represent v.t 代表romantic adj. 浪漫的sculpture n. 雕塑seal n. 印章stamp collecting 集邮symbolize v.t 象征taste n. 嗜好terracotta warriors 兵马俑types of facial makeup inPeking opera (京剧)脸谱be interested in/have a tastefor 对……有兴趣suit one’s taste 符合某人的嗜garish adj. 俗气的glad clothes n.( 口)时髦的衣服groom v.i 修饰hippie n. 嬉皮士knee socks;stockings 长筒袜lingerie n. 女内衣long clothes 襁褓,婴孩衣服long woolen underwear 毛线裤blouse n. 女衬衫bolero sweater 开襟毛衫brocade sweater 提花毛衣camouflage prints 迷彩服cardigan n. 羊毛背心cashmere sweater 羊绒衫catwalk show 时装表演checkered shirt 方格衬衫chemisette n. 女紧胸衫Chinese-style frock 旗袍colored-spots shirt 花点衬衫Conservative adj. 保守的,守旧的Cotton knitwear 线衣cotton socks 线袜cowboy suit 牛仔服cricket shirt;sports jacket 运动衫doublet n. 男紧身上衣dress shirt 礼服衬衫embroider v.t 刺绣;镶边;装饰fatigue clothes 工作服,工装flared trousers 喇叭裤sweater pants 绒裤swimsuit n. 游泳衣tippet n. 女式披肩tunic n. 束腰上衣luxury n. 奢侈,华贵muffler;scarf n. 围巾neckline n. 领口,领圈old-fashioned adj. 落伍的,过时的oracle n. 圣贤;专家pant suit 套装paraphernalia n. 随身用具peignoir n. 女浴衣plain clothes 便衣,便服pajama with drawing waistband 束带睡衣ready-made adj. 成衣的San Yatsen’s uniform/Chinese tunic suit 中山装satin n. 缎子shorts n. 短裤socks n. 短袜sports sweater 运动服stage costume 戏服stole n. 女长围巾striped shirt 条子衬衫well-fitting adj. 合身的western-style clothes/two-piecesuit 西装women’s dress 连衣裙twin sweater 套装毛衣underpants n. 衬裤undershirt/T-shirt n. 汗衫underskirt;waist petticoat 衬裙velvet n. 天鹅绒wardrobe n. 衣柜TopicMusic academic and social skill 学习与社交技能channel v.t 引导classical music 古典音乐conceive v.t 构思country music 乡村音乐expressive feature 表现特征fiddle n. 小提琴flute n. 长笛folk music 民乐gong 锣pop music 流行乐purify 净化reflect v.t 反映rock music 摇滚乐woolen sweater/cardigan 羊毛衫zipper n. 拉链to be in vogue/fashion 流行的to buy clothes off the peg 买现成衣服to jump into one’s clothe s 匆忙穿上衣服harmony n. 和谐individual creativity 个人创造力insight n. 洞察力learning capability 学习能力light music 轻音乐lute n. 琵琶melody n. 优美的曲调mouth organ 口琴percussion instrument 打击乐器philharmonic adj. 爱好音乐的universal language 通用语言zither n. 筝to be inherent in 与生俱来的to calm the passion 镇定情绪self-expression n. 自我表现sheng n. 笙teamwork n. 团队合作tone color 音色unique adj. 独特的TopicPhoto air photo 航空摄影album n. 相册avant-garde art 前卫艺术black-and-white photo 黑白照片camera phone n. (具有照相功能的)手机depict vt. 描述digital video 数码摄像机wire photo 有线传真,传真照片TopicReading audio-visual studio 视听室back cover 封底back issue/number 过期杂志book case 书橱book reservation 典藏book volume 合订本to dispel unrest and lust消除不安与欲望to nurture independent thinking 培养独立思考能力folk custom 民俗historic site 历史遗孤mobile multimedia 移动多媒体pixel n. 像素resolution n. 分辨率,清晰度scenery n. 风景snapshot n. 快照current issue 现期杂志display window 展示窗exhibit/display rack 展览架exhibition room/hall 展览室fairy tale 神话故事(film) projector n. 电影放映机briefs n. 内容提要(cassette)tape recorder ( 盒式)磁带录音机catalogue n. 编目chief librarian 图书馆长children’s library 儿童图书馆circulation desk 借书处classify v.t 分类copier n. 打印机municipal library 市图书馆national library 国家图书馆network n. 网络newspaper file/rod 报纸夹newspaper rack 报架newspaper/periodical报纸/期刊阅读室non-book materials 非书籍资料(指手稿、乐谱、唱片和地图等)non-print media 非印刷载体(指视听资料)not for circulation 不外借opening hours 开放时间overdue notice 催还通知pamphlet/booklet n. 小册子pocket book 袖珍书记》public library 大众图书馆鉴》fly page 扉页front cover 封面in circulation 借出index n. 索引inter-library loan 馆际互借international loan 国际互借keyword n. 关键词librarian n. 图书管理员microfilm reader 细微阅读机supplementary issue 增刊terminal n. 终端title page 书名页university/academic library 大学图书馆video tape recorded 录像机to addict oneself to 沉溺于,醉心于Analects of Confucius 《论语》Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《山海经》Shi Ji/Historical Records 《史History as a Mirror 《资治通reading roomreader’s/admission card 借书证renewal n. 续借retrieval n. 检索school library 学校图书馆secondhand book 旧书slide projector 幻灯机Tortoise and the Hare 《龟兔赛跑》Aladdin and the Magic Lamp 《阿拉丁和神灯》TopicTransportation a one-way trip 单程ambulance 救护车automobile n. 机动车berth ticket 卧铺票bike-way n. 自行车专用道boulevard n. 林荫大道brake n. 刹车bridge toll 过桥费bumper n. 保险杠cab n. 出租车collision n. 撞车conductor n. 售票员convertible n. 敞篷车The True Story of Ah Q 《阿 Q 正传》A Surrounded City 《围城》Beauty and the Beast 《美女和野兽》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Snow White and the SevenDwarfs 《白雪公主和七个小矮人》double-decker n. 双层公共汽车double-track n.双轨engine n. 引擎ferry n. 渡轮fire engine 消防车flyover/overpass n. 立交桥headlight n. 车前灯high-speed transportations network 高速运输网络highway n. 公路horn n. 喇叭horse carriage 马车horsepower n. 马力crosswalk n. 人行横道infrastructure facilities 基础建cylinder n. 气缸设设施decibel n. 分贝interchange n. 中转站double yellow lines 双黄线land transportation 陆地运输light rail 轻轨speed limit 车速限制long-distance bus/coach 长途(公共)汽车sport/racing car 跑车;赛车maglev(electromagnetic levitation) 磁悬浮station wagon 小旅行车marine transportation 海上运输steering wheel 方向盘minimum fare 基本费用stop light 停车灯on commercial operation 商业运行subway n. 地铁on trial operation 试运行taillight n. 车尾灯one-way traffic; one way 单行道taxi meter 计程表over-loading n. 超载traffic lane 车道parking lot/area/place 停车场traffic light 交通信号灯piston displacement 总排气量traffic regulation 交通规则rail n. 铁轨trailer truck 拖车rear-view mirror 后视镜tram n. 有轨电车safety island 安全岛transportation charges 运输费sidewalk; pavement n. 人行道transportation network 运输网sleeper; sleeper-car n. 卧铺车trolley(bus) n. 无轨电车special express ticket 特快车票urban waterway 城市水路van n. 运货车Topic Shoppinga big sale 大甩卖bargain v. 讨价还价bazaar n. 集市cash n. 现金consignment shop 寄卖店convenience store 便利店cosmetic n. 化妆品credit card 信用卡daily necessity 日用品electronic game 电子游戏exchange n. 换货final price 底价flee market 跳蚤市场forged money 假币grocery n. 杂货intense adj. 激烈的magical adj. 不可思议的square deal 公平交易stereo equipment 音响设备street vendor 小贩time consuming 耗时的traveler’s check 旅行支票mall n. 大型购物商场marketing n. 行销marketplace n. 市场merchandise n. 商品on sale 特价on website 在网上option n. 选择out of season 淡季packaging n. 包装password n. 密码payment by check 支票支付receipt n. 收据refund n. 退款registration n. 注册regular price 正常价格retail price 零售价格shipment n. 出货via prep 通过,凭借volume n. 容量,数量web browser 网络浏览器wholesale price 批发价to go window shopping 逛街turnover n. 流通量variety n. 种类to shop by mail 邮购to shop on-line 网上购物TopicTime/Relaxationaerobics n. 有氧操alarming adj. 令人担忧的aroma therapy 芳香治疗badminton n. 羽毛球bar n. 酒吧billiards n. 台球body-building n. 健美campus ballad 校园歌曲consult v.t 咨询cozy adj. 惬意的daily grind 日常琐事expert help 专业的帮助golf n. 高尔夫球gym-goer n. 健身爱好者healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式herb tea 草药intense/fierce competition 激烈的竞争irregular adj. 不规律的laid-back adj. 放松的eat a balanced diet 摄入营养均衡的饮食leisure amusement 休闲娱乐luxurious adj. 奢侈的on one’s own initiative 主动pace of life 生活节奏physical condition 身体状况physical exercise 体育锻炼physical fitness/well-being 身体健康prime time 黄金时段reflect v. 反映stress n. 压力sub-healthy state 亚健康状态symptom n. 症状table tennis 乒乓球tai chi 太极拳unstable mood adj. 情绪不稳定vigorous adj. 精力旺盛的climb a flight of downstairs 爬一段楼梯have enough sleep 有充足睡眠exercise regularly 有规律地进行运动have a go 试一试play soccer 踢足球indulge oneself in alcohol 酗酒kick shuttlecock 踢毽stretch out 舒展身体Topic Advertisementaccompany v.t 陪伴;伴奏advertisement of insurer 承保人广告advertiser n. 登广告的人advertising n. (总称)广告advertising agency/firm 广告公司advertising rates 广告价格charming voice 迷人的声音cheating adj. 有欺骗性的classified advertisement 分类广告colorful image 彩色的图像commercial advertisement 商业广告confidentially adv 私下地;心腹地mass media 大众传媒misleading adj. 误导的recommend v.t 推荐;介绍television advertisement 电视广告counteract v.t 抵消;中和;阻止empty promise 无法实现的承诺fake advertising 虚假广告flowery phrases 华丽的辞藻formula n. 公式;规则;配方full page advertisement 整页的大广告paragraph advertisement 写成新闻性的广告persuasive adj. 有说服力的publishers’ advertisement 出版商广告wide advertisement 广为宣传advertise a job 登一则招聘广告advertise the goods 为商品做广告TopicTripaccelerate v. 加速all-out adj. 竭尽全力的,全部的adventure n. 冒险air route/line 航线airsick 晕机boarding card 登机牌boundary river 界河by sea 乘船,经海路bird-watching n. 观鸟campfire n. 篝火canoe n. 独木舟conquer v. 征服consumption n. 消费continuity n. 连续性cultivate v. 培养curiosity n. 好奇心deepen v. 深化destination n. 目的地direct flight 直飞distinguishing feature 不同的特色diversify v. 使多样化dump vt. 倾倒economy class 经济舱explore v. 探险historical building 历史建筑hydrologic adj. 水文的at sea 在海上航行auxiliary item 辅助项目beach n. 海滩motivate v. 激发national connotation 民族内涵non-stop flight 连续飞行overlap v. 重叠overnight adj. 通宵的pagoda n. 塔precious adj. 珍贵的promote v. 促进remote areas 偏远地区resort n. 胜地riverboat n. 江轮river-side n. 江畔salt lake 盐湖;盐池sea route 海上交通线sea-bathing n. 海水浴seasonal lake 季节性湖泊serialize v. 系列化sewage n. 污水,污物sightseeing n. 观光skydiving n. 跳伞运动smooth flight 平稳的飞行in accordance with 与…一致industry scale 行业规模intensify v. 强化,加强intoxicating adj. 令人陶醉的itinerary n. 路线kayaking n. 划皮船land vt. 着陆leisure n. 休闲lodging facilities 住宿设施market mainstay 主流市场mode of development 发展模式transformation n. 转换travel agency 旅行社unfathomable adj. 神秘莫测的unspoiled adj. 未被破坏的upper river 上游wilderness camping 野外宿营wildlife n. 野外动物board a plane 上飞机conform to 使一致control quantity 控制数量TopicMember adopted father/mother 养父/母soothing adj. 清静宜人的standardize v. 标准化supplementation n. 补充systematize v. 标准化tent n. 帐篷the Forbidden City 紫禁城the Great Lakes 北美洲五大湖the Yangtze River 长江the Yellow Sea 黄海torrent(ial) river 急流河川tourist belt 旅游带enrich types 丰富种类expand one’s horizon 开阔视野face the wind 迎风get off a plane 下飞机readjust structure 重新调整结构reform mechanism 改革机制sail on the sea 在海上航行swim in the sea 在海中游泳take off 起飞blood relationship 血缘关系affinity n. 姻亲关系branch n. 支,系ancestor n. 祖先bread-winner n. 养家糊口的人aunt n. 伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母brother-in-law n. 小叔/姐夫/妹夫birth-control planning/family planning clan n. 氏族计划生育cousin n.表兄弟/姊妹;堂兄弟/姊妹daughter-in-law n. 儿媳妇descendant n. 后代,晚辈NPG(negative population growth) 人口负增长descendant n. 后代,晚辈DINK(Double Income no Kids) family 丁克家庭(双收入但无孩子的家庭) of humble birth 平民出身of noble birth 贵族出身dynasty n. 朝代origin n. 出身extraction n. 家世overpopulation n. 人口过剩family life 家庭生活partner n. 伴侣family tree 家谱paternal adj. 父系的father-in-law 公公;岳父population density 人口密度generation n. 代population explosion 人口爆炸granddaughter n. 孙女progeny n. 后裔grandfather 祖父/外公race n. 种族grandmother 祖母/外婆relative/kin n. 亲属grandson n. 孙子sibling n. 同胞great great grandfather/grandmother gingle-parent family 单亲家庭曾祖父/母sister-in-law n. 小姑/嫂子/弟妹/妯娌great grandson 玄孙social status 社会地位lineage n. 宗族,世系half-brother n. 同父异母或同母异父的兄弟in-laws n. 配偶一方的亲戚marital status 婚姻状况match-maker/go-between n. 媒人maternal adj. 母系的mother-in-law n. 婆婆next of kin 近亲nephew n. 侄子;外甥niece n. 侄女;外甥女TopicAbility accomplishment n. 成就,技艺book mark 书签competence n. 能力craft n. 手艺craft brother 同行craft guild 技巧;手工艺行会craft union 同行工会creative adj. 创造性的creative spirit 创造性思维creativity n. 创造力,创造decorate v. 装饰,为…做室内装修son-in-law n. 女婿stepfather n. 继父stepmother n. 继母stock n. 门第,血统succession n. 继承tribe n. 部族,部落uncle n. 大伯/叔叔/舅舅/姑父under population n. 人口不足ZPG(zero population growth)人口零增长grass/straw basketry 草编制品handicraft n. 手工艺,手工艺品humanity n. 人性,人类;博爱,仁慈immerse v.t 沉浸,使陷入incredible adj. 难以置信的ink stone 砚台knitting n. 编织knitting needle 绒线针lantern n. 灯笼leisure n. 空闲,闲暇,悠闲DIY(Do it yourself) 自己动手做double-sided embroidery 双面绣dough figurine 面人embroidery n. 刺绣endeavor n. 尽力,竭力entertainment n. 款待,娱乐(表演) enthusiasm n. 狂热,热心;积极性envision vt. 尽力,竭力entertainment n. 款待,娱乐(表演) enthusiasm n. 狂热,热心,积极性filigree n. 金银丝镶嵌gentle craft 钓鱼术;钓鱼伙伴relaxation n. 松弛,娱乐reputable adj. 著名的rote n. 死记硬背routine n. 例行公事sandalwood fan 檀香扇school for arts and crafts 工艺技校shadow figure 皮影mandarin coat 旗袍mediocre adj. 普普通通的motive n. 动机,目的novel adj. 新颖的;异常的novice n. 新手,初学者novice n. 新手paper cutting 剪纸personal stamp 个人的痕迹physical labor 体力劳动potential n. 潜能professional n. 专业人员puppet n. 木偶shell carving 贝雕silk embroidery 丝绣souvenir badge 纪念章stone and jade carving 石刻和玉雕technique n. 技术,技巧wood carving 木雕writing brush 毛笔antelope 羚羊bamboo n. 竹子bat n. 蝙蝠TopicAnimalmammal n. 哺乳动物moose n. 驼鹿owl n. 猫头鹰bear n. 熊beast of burden 驮兽black bear 狗熊bullfrog n. 牛蛙camel n. 骆驼cheetah n. 猎豹chipmunk n. 花狸鼠circus n. 马戏crocodile n. 鳄鱼crow n. 乌鸦deer n. 鹿dragon n. 龙elephant n. 大象ferocious adj. 凶恶的,凶猛的fox n. 狐狸fur n. 皮毛giraffe n. 长颈鹿gorilla n. 大猩猩hare/rabbit n. 兔子hedgehog n. 刺猬hippo n. 河马immensely strong 非常强健leopard n. 金钱豹lion n. 狮子panda n. 熊猫panda exhibition hall 熊猫馆parrot n. 鹦鹉peacock n. 孔雀penguin n. 企鹅pond n. 池塘puma n. 美洲豹reindeer n. 驯鹿reptile n. 爬虫rodent n. 啮齿动物seal n. 海豹snail n. 蜗牛sparrow n. 麻雀spider n. 蜘蛛squirrel n. 松鼠swallow n. 燕子swan n. 天鹅tail n.尾巴tiger n. 老虎toad n. 蟾蜍tortoise n. 乌龟whale n. 鲸wolf n. 狼Topic Weatheradverse adj. 不利的forestation n. 植树造林basin n. 盆地below freezing 零下bitter coldness 严寒breeze n.微风deforestation n. 采伐森林dike n. 堤防dividing line 分界线downpour n. 倾盆大雨drizzle n. 细雨dry/wet monsoon 干/湿季风ecological environment 生态环境forest degradation 森林退化four distinctive seasons 四季分明frost n. 霜冻gust n. 一阵风hail n. 冰雹heavy rain 大雨humid adj. 湿润的hurricane n. 飓风hydraulic project 水利工程moderate rain 中雨moist adj. 潮湿的natural calamity 自然灾难rainfall distribution 降雨分布rescue vt. 营救sand dune 沙丘sandstorm n. 沙尘暴scorching adj. 灼热的shower n. 阵雨sleet n. 冰雨strong wind 大风three famous“furnaces” 三大“火炉”Three Gorges Reservoir 三峡水库thunderstorm n. 雷雨tornado n. 龙卷风unbearable adj. 难耐的victim n. 受害人whirlwind n. 旋风Topic FilmAcademy Awards 金像奖action movie 动作片admission; ticket n. 入场券;票adventure story 冒险故事片bit player 小演员black white picture 黑白电影Cannes International Movie Festival 戛纳国际影展cast 演员表;全体演员character actor 性格演员cinema stage 银幕前舞台close-up n. 特写镜头color film 彩色镜头comedy n. 喜剧comic book 漫画,连环画copy n. 拷贝critic n. 批评家detective story 侦探片director n. 导演documentary film 记录片drive-in n. 汽车影院(顾客可坐在自己的车上看电影)animated cartoon/animation; cartoon 卡通片;动画片assistant director 副导演Berlin International Movie Festival 柏林国际影展Golden Horse Prize(Movie Festival)金马奖(影展)horror movie 恐怖片heroine 女主角hero 男主演lengthy motion pictures 长片literary film 文艺片location n. 外景地love/romance story 言情电影motion picture studio; film studio 电影制片厂movie fan/goer 影迷musical 音乐片newsreel n. 新闻片nouvelle v.ague 新潮派影片Oscar 奥斯卡奖panoramic film 全景电影dubbing n. 配音editing n. 剪接ethical film 伦理片extra n. 特别客串演员feature n. 故事片film adapted from a play 编剧改编的电影film critic 影评家film festival 电影节film star 电影明星filmdom n. 电影界first scent 片头full house 客满spy n. 反特片;间谍片stereoscopic film 立体电影superimposed dialogue 序幕support n. 配角swordsmen film 武侠片technicolor n. 特艺七彩片thrill n. 惊险电影box/ticket office 售票处title n. 片名photographer/cameraman 摄影者release 首次公映producer 制片人projector n. 放映机property n. 道具road show 新影片专场放映scenarist 剧作家science fiction 科幻电影screenplay n. 电影剧本shoot v. 拍摄shorter feature 短片sound effect 音响效果special effect 特技tragedy n. 悲剧trailer/preview n. 预告片usherette n. 女引座员utility man n. 跑龙套演员Venice International Movie Festival 威尼斯国际影展Western movie 西部片wide-screen film 宽银幕电影Topic GiftAt a gift 白送by free gift 作为免费赠品cherish vt. 珍爱cologne n. 古龙香水compact disc player 激光唱机compact disc ;CD 激光唱片durable adj. 持久的,耐用的exempt gift 免税赠予giftware n. 可当礼品的物品gift-wrap vt. 以丝带、花结及华丽的纸张包装礼品Greek gift 图谋害人的礼物mature adj. 成熟的Mutual gift 相互赠予birthday/Christmas gift 生日/圣诞礼物pocket calculator 袖珍计算器sensitive adj. 敏感的sentimental adj. 感伤性的,感情脆弱的undershorts n. (复) (男式)短衬裤valuable adj. 贵重的,有价值的video camera 摄像机wad vt. 把……卷为一卷Walkman n. 随身听to endow with 赋予to make a restaurant reservation 预订餐厅to present with a gift 赠送礼物Topic Peoplebeard n. 络腮胡子blond adj. 金发的bloodshed n. 血缘关系button n.ose 扁鼻bygone years 过去的岁月cheek n. 颊complexion n. 肤色,面色conscious adj. 意识到的crown n. 王冠dark-haired adj. 黑头发的devotion n. 热爱,投入eccentric n. 怪人chest n. 胸部eccentricity n. 怪癖chin n. 下巴elaborate adj. 精心构思的descendant n. 子孙,后裔,后代pupil n. 瞳孔eyebrow n. 眉毛reminisce v. 追忆eyelash n. 眼睫毛rhetoric adj. 花言巧语feminist n. 男女平等主义者,女权ritual n.典礼;(宗教)仪式扩张论者Roman/aquiline nose 鹰钩鼻flattering adj. 令人喜欢的,奉承的sense of humor 幽默感forehead n. 前额severely adj. 严厉的foster vt. 养育,培养sideboards n. 鬓角frail adj. 虚弱的,脆弱的snub nose 塌鼻子;狮子鼻fraudulent adj. 欺诈的,欺骗性的,骗得的stubble n. 短鬓Grecian nose 鼻梁笔直的鼻子temple n. 太阳穴insecure adj. 不可靠的,不安全的,危险的thrilling adj. 惊心动魄的,使人感动的intensely adv 强烈地jaw n. 下颚time-wrinkled adj. 布满皱纹的knuckle n. 指关节town folk 镇上的人lap n. (坐时的)大腿前部,膝盖trademark n. 商标lovable adj. 可爱的traumatic adj. 痛苦而难忘的moustache n. 小胡子unruly adj. 不受拘束的,不守规矩moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子的,难驾驭的napkin n. 餐巾,餐巾纸wig n. 假发nostril n. 鼻孔wrinkle n. 皱纹nursing home 养老院be aging fast 老得很快on another occasion 还有一次plain adj. 衣着朴素的precise adj. 一丝不苟的have a good sense of humor 很有幽默感be weak with age 年老体弱become stricken with cancer 患上癌症rely on sb/sth. 依赖Topic Restaurantbraise vt. 煲;焖cafeteria n. 自助餐厅calorie n. 卡路里(热量单位) cereal n. 谷类cheese n. 干酪chili n. 红辣椒cholesterol n. 胆固醇civet cat 果子狸eatery n. 餐厅fermented bean curd 腐乳fiber n. 纤维fish-flavored adj. 鱼香的ginger n. 姜high/low fat 高/低脂肪hot and sour 酸辣hygienic adj. 卫生的ingredient n. 原料lean meat 瘦肉public/serving chopstick 公用筷子quick-fry vt. 爆roast vt. 烤salty adj. 闲的saturated fat 饱和脂肪scallion n. 葱sesame paste 芝麻酱shrimp oil 虾油simmer vt. 煨smoke vt. 熏snack n. 小吃soy sauce 酱油spicy-hot adj. 麻烦的starchy food 淀粉类食品steam v.t 清蒸stew vt. 炖stir-fry vt. 炒substitute v. 代替margarine n. 人造黄油mineral n. 矿物质nourishment n. 营养oat n. 燕麦pan-fry v.t 煎pickled chive 腌香葱plain-fry vt. 清炒popcorn n. 爆米花poultry n. 家禽protein n. 蛋白质account for 占be originated from 由...引起braise with soy sauce 红烧TopicRoom air-conditioner 空调ambry n. 壁橱baby’s cot 婴儿床balcony n. 阳台bookshelf n. 书架bungalow n. 平房carpet n. 地毯carved furniture 雕刻家具cellar n. 地窖sugarfree adj. 无糖的sugared garlic 糖蒜the Center for Disease Control& Prevention 疾病控制和预防中心the Food Pyramid 食物金字塔transparent bean n.oodles 粉丝unique flavor 独特风味wheat n. 小麦wholegrain adj. 全米的yogurt n. 酸奶dress with starchy sauce 勾芡serve separate dish 提供分餐bathroom n. 浴室bedspread n. 床单,床罩beside table; night table; nightstand 床头柜knockdown furniture 活动家具lamp shade 灯罩laundry room 洗衣间lawn n. 草坪living room 客厅,起居室central heating system 中央暖气系统love seat 双人沙发chimney n. 烟囱master bedroom 主人房closet n. 壁橱,储藏室,测试night table 床头柜combination furniture 组合家具nook n. 角落corridor n. 走廊parlor n. 客厅,会客厅dimension n. 范围pillowcase 枕套dining room 餐厅premise n. 房屋double bed 双人床rockery n. 假山drape n. 窗帘roof n. 屋顶,房顶dresser n. 梳妆台shower head 淋浴器dwelling n. 住所,寓所shutter n. 百叶窗electric blanket 电热毯simmous bed 席梦思床electric fan 电扇storeroom n. 储藏室electric heater 电暖炉study n. 储藏室end table 茶几suit n. 套房exhaust fan 排气风扇,抽风机tub n. 浴盆flannel-covered adj. 用法兰绒包裹的utensil n. 器具flower bed 花坛vase n. 花瓶garage n. 车库water closet 厕所guest room 客房water supply 自来水hearth n. 炉膛wood furniture 木质家具heating n. 供热TopicHoliday/Festivalalmond n. 杏仁ancestor n. 祖先April Fool’s Day 愚人节Arbor Day 植树节bean paste 豆沙celebrate vt. 庆祝ceremony n. 仪式chat vi&n 聊天Christmas n. 圣诞节dough n. 生面团dragon dance 舞龙 (to expect good weather and good harvests) Easter n. 复活节egg yolk 蛋黄exhibit of lanterns 灯会family reunion dinner 团圆饭filling n. 馅firecrackers n. 爆竹( to scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop) off sacrifices to one’s ancestors祭祖宗Originate vi. 起源fireworks n. 烟花gift money 压岁钱glutinous rice flour 黏米面Independence Day (美)独立日ingredient n. 成分jujube paste 枣泥Labor Day 劳动节lantern 灯笼lion dance 舞狮( to dispel evil and bring good luck )lotus seed 莲子lunar adj. 阴历的minced meat 肉馅moon-cake n. 月饼Mother’s Day 母亲节National Day 国庆节New Year painting 年画New Year’s Day 新年nian-gao/New year cake 年糕the Qingming/mourning Festival 清明节the Seventh Evening 七夕节Red packets 红包(a symbol of Fortune and wealth in the coming year)Riddles written on lanterns 灯谜spring cleaning 大扫除spring festival couplets 春联staying-up n. 守岁taboo 禁忌tangerine n. 橘子Teacher’s Day 教师节the Double ninth Festival 重阳节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节TopicChild active adj. 主动的,活跃的adaptable adj. 适应性强的aggressive adj. 有进取心的alert adj. 机灵的aspiring adj. 有志气的,有抱负的ambitious adj. 雄心壮志的gentle adj. 有礼貌的independent adj. 有主见的industrious adj. 勤奋的the Spring Festival /Chinese new Year 春节traditional opera 戏曲Valentine’s Day 情人节variety show 杂耍walnut kernel 核桃仁worship vt. 拜神bid farewell to the old year 辞旧岁do spring festival shopping 买年货get rid of the ill-fortune 去晦气give new year’s greetings 拜年offer a sacrifice to 祭祀propose a toast 敬酒blond adj. 金发碧眼contact lenses 隐形眼镜creative adj. 富创造力的double eye lid 双眼皮fringes n. 刘海knowledgeable adj. 有见识的lean adj. 瘦long/short plaits 长/短辫子modest adj. 谦虚的ingenious adj. 有独创性的intelligent adj. 理解力强的inventive adj. 有创造性的earnest adj. 认真的strict adj. 严格的sensible adj. 明白事理的slim adj. 苗条的spoiled adj. 宠坏了的straight nose 直鼻梁swept back 向后梳的tireless adj. 孜孜不倦TopicAppliance click v. 发出滴答声coffee maker 咖啡壶cooking utensil 炊事用具cultural change 文化变迁dish washer 洗碗机domestic work 家务活DVD player DVD 播放机DVD recorder DVD 刻录机economic change 经济转变egg-beater n. 打蛋器gas stove 煤气炉overweight n. 超重parted in the middle 中分plump cheeks 胖乎乎的脸蛋pointed chin 尖下巴pony tail 马尾辫pony-tail n. 马尾巴发型smart adj. 精明的contemplative adj. 沉思的have an inquiring mind 动脑筋wear glasses 戴眼镜inordinate adj. 紊乱的iron n. 电熨斗laptop n. 手提电脑lure v. 引诱milestone n. 里程碑;转折点mobile phone 手机ornament n. 装饰物PDA(personal Digital Assistant) 电子记录本kerosene stove 煤油炉toaster n. 土司炉electric stove 电炉kitchen range (使用煤气或电的)炉灶oven n. 烤箱microwave oven 微波炉forte n. 长处fridge n. 冰箱furnishings n. (常用复)家具;设备;陈设品Hairdryer n. 电吹风HI-FI audio 高保真音响humdrum adj. 单调的industrial change 工业变革inescapable adj. 逃不掉的,不可避免的TopicEducation academic performance学业成绩,学术成就anthropology n. 人类学bachelor’s degree 学士学位boarder n. 住宿生boarding school 寄宿学校business administration 工商管理civil engineering n. 土木工程coach v. 辅导refrigerator n. 电冰箱recorder n. 录音机robot n. 机器人switch n. 开关vacuum cleaner 吸尘器VCD player v.CD 播放器agree with 同意,适合appeal to 上诉change for the better(the worse) 变好变坏change reality 变革现实reach for 伸手拿东西yean for 渴望architecture n. 建筑学arts subject 文科学科auditor/guest student 旁听生graduate 应届毕业生graduation ceremony 毕业典礼graduation thesis 毕业论文headmaster 小学校长/男校长heuristic teaching 启发式教学humanities n. 人文学科comprehensive university综合性大学continuing education 继续教育bachelor n.学士credit system 学分制input in education 教育投入day student 走读生dean n. 系主任demography n. 入学口diploma n. 文凭doctor n. 博士doctoral degree 博士学位economics n. 经济学education centre 教育中心education system 教育制度educational administrative organization 教育行政组织electronic engineering 电子工程学enroll v. 招生expository teaching 灌输式教学faculty n. (大学的)系,科freshman n. 大一学生full professor 正教授full-time student 全日制学制illiterate n. 文盲individual education 个别辅导information science and technology 信息科学与技术curriculum n. 课程journalism n. 新闻学enrollment n. 注册junior n. 大三学生lecturer n. 讲师logic n. 逻辑学lower grade student 低年级学生make-up exam 补考mass communication 大众传播学master’s degree 硕士学位medical school 医学院normal university 师范大学objective(subjective)test客(主)观题测试one’s old school 医学院open-book test/exam 开卷考试oral exam 口语考试part-time student 半工半读的学生pedagogy n. 教育学polytechnic institution 综合技术教育。
雅思高频核心词汇
雅思高频核心词汇一、自然与环境类1. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ 环境2. pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ 污染3. protect /prəˈtekt/ 保护4. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ 保存;保护5. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ 自然的6. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ 资源7. renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ 可再生的8. sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/ 可持续的9. ecology /iˈkɒlədʒi/ 生态学10. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ 生态系统11. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ 野生动植物12. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ 森林13. deforestation /ˌdiːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn/ 森林砍伐14. desert /ˈdezət/ 沙漠15. drought /draʊt/ 干旱16. flood /flʌd/ 洪水17. hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ 飓风18. tsunami /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ 海啸19. global warming /ˈɡləʊbl ˈwɔːmɪŋ/ 全球变暖20. greenhouse effect /ˈɡriːnhaʊs ɪˈfekt/ 温室效应二、教育类1. education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ 教育2. school /skuːl/ 学校3. university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ 大学4. college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ 学院5. student /ˈstjuːdnt/ 学生6. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ 教师7. professor /prəˈfesə(r)/ 教授8. course /kɔːs/ 课程9. subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ 学科10. major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ 专业11. degree /dɪˈɡriː/ 学位12. diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ 文凭13. tuition /tjuˈɪʃn/ 学费14. scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ 奖学金15. study /ˈstʌdi/ 学习16. learn /lɜːn/ 学习17. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 知识18. skill /skɪl/ 技能19. ability /əˈbɪləti/ 能力20. creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ 创造力三、科技类1. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ 技术2. computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ 电脑3. internet /ˈɪntənet/ 互联网4. software /ˈsɒftweə(r)/ 软件5. hardware /ˈhɑːdweə(r)/ 硬件6. mobile phone /ˈməʊbaɪl fəʊn/ 手机7. digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ 数字的8. electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/ 电子的9. innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ 创新10. invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ 发明11. satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ 卫星12. robot /ˈrəʊbɒt/ 机器人13. artificial intelligence /ˌɑːtɪfɪʃl ˌɪntəˈlɪdʒəns/ 人工智能14. biotechnology /ˌbaɪəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 生物技术15. nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 纳米技术16. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流;通讯17. information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ 信息18. data /ˈdeɪtə/ 数据19. network /ˈnetwɜːk/ 网络20. online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ 在线的四、社会与文化类1. society /səˈsaɪəti/ 社会2. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ 文化3. tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ 传统4. custom /ˈkʌstəm/ 习俗5. festival /ˈfestəvl/ 节日6. celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ 庆祝活动7. family /ˈfæməli/ 家庭8. community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ 社区9. relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ 关系10. friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ 友谊11. love /lʌv/ 爱12. respect /rɪˈspekt/ 尊重13. equality /iˈkwɒləti/ 平等14. diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ 多样性15. tolerance /ˈtɒlərəns/ 宽容16. cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ 合作17. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流18. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ 语言19. art /ɑːt/ 艺术20. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ 音乐五、经济与商业类1. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ 经济2. business /ˈbɪznəs/ 商业3. company /ˈkʌmpəni/ 公司4. enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ 企业5. industry /ˈɪndəstri/ 工业;行业6. trade /treɪd/ 贸易7. commerce /ˈkɒmɜːs/ 商业;贸易8. market /ˈmɑːkɪt/ 市场9. consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ 消费者10. product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ 产品11. service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ 服务12. profit /ˈprɒfɪt/ 利润13. loss /lɒs/ 损失14. investment /ɪnˈvestmənt/ 投资15. finance /ˈfaɪnæns/ 金融;财政16. currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ 货币17. inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃn/ 通货膨胀18. recession /rɪˈseʃn/ 经济衰退19. employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 就业20. unemployment /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 失业六、健康与生活类1. health /helθ/ 健康2. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ 健康;适合3. exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/ 锻炼;运动4. diet /ˈdaɪət/ 饮食5. nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ 营养6. sleep /sliːp/ 睡眠7. stress /stres/ 压力8. relaxation /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ 放松9. hobby /ˈhɒbi/ 爱好10. entertainment /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ 娱乐11. sport /spɔːt/ 运动12. game /ɡeɪm/ 游戏13. travel /ˈtrævl/ 旅行14. tourism /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ 旅游业15. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ 目的地16. hotel /həʊˈtel/ 酒店17. restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/ 餐厅18. food /fuːd/ 食物19. drink /drɪŋk/ 饮料20. medicine /ˈmedsn/ 药物七、人物与性格类1. person /ˈpɜːsn/ 人2. character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ 性格;品质3. personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ 个性4. kind /kaɪnd/ 善良的5. friendly /ˈfrendli/ 友好的6. honest /ˈɒnɪst/ 诚实的7. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ 可靠的8. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ 负责的9. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ 自信的10. brave /breɪv/ 勇敢的11. intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ 聪明的12. creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ 有创造力的13. humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/ 幽默的14. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ 有耐心的15. generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ 慷慨的16. modest /ˈmɒdɪst/ 谦虚的17. diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ 勤奋的18. active /ˈæktɪv/ 积极的19. passive /ˈpæsɪv/ 消极的20. stubborn /ˈstʌbən/ 固执的八、交通与旅游类1. transportation /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/ 交通2. traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ 交通;流量3. vehicle /ˈviːəkl/ 车辆4. car /kɑː(r)/ 汽车5. bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车6. train /treɪn/ 火车7. plane /pleɪn/ 飞机8. ship /ʃɪp/ 船9. subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ 地铁10. taxi /ˈtæksi/ 出租车11. journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ 旅行;行程12. trip /trɪp/ 旅行13. tour /tʊə(r)/ 旅游;观光14. sightsee /ˈsaɪtsiː/ 观光;游览15. landmark /ˈlændmɑːk/ 地标;里程碑16. attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ 吸引力;景点17. scenic /ˈsiːnɪk/ 风景优美的18. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的19. fascinating /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ 迷人的20. impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ 令人印象深刻的九、工作与职业类1. work /wɜːk/ 工作2. job /dʒəʊb/ 工作;职业3. career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ 职业;事业4. profession /prəˈfeʃn/ 职业;专业5. occupation /ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/ 职业;占有6. employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ 员工;雇员7. employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ 雇主;老板8. colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ 同事9. coworker /ˈkəʊˌwɜːkə(r)/ 同事;合作者10. boss /bɒs/ 老板;上司11. salary /ˈsæləri/ 薪水;工资12. wage /weɪdʒ/ 工资;报酬13. promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ 晋升;促销14. transfer /ˈtrænsfɜː(r)/ 调动;转移15. resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ 辞职16. retire /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ 退休17. skill /skɪl/ 技能;技巧18. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ 经验;经历19. qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ 资格;条件20. certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ 证书;执照十、其他类1. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ 重要的2. necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ 必要的3. useful /ˈjuːsfl/ 有用的4. helpful /ˈhelpfl/ 有帮助的5. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ 困难的6. easy /ˈiːzi/ 容易的7. interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 有趣的8. boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ 无聊的9. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的10. ugly /ˈʌɡli/ 丑陋的11. big /bɪɡ/ 大的12. small /smɔːl/ 小的13. tall /tɔːl/ 高的14. short /ʃɔːt/ 矮的15. fast /fɑːst/ 快的16. slow /sləʊ/ 慢的17. new /njuː/ 新的18. old /əʊld/ 旧的19. good /ɡʊd/ 好的20. bad /bæd/ 坏的。
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第1期【雅思口语常见单词】运动词汇:aerobics ,body-building,jogging有氧操,健美,慢跑,judo 柔道,wresting 摔跤,ball games 球类运动,football 足球,basketball 篮球,tennis 网球,squash 壁球,rugby 橄榄球,volleyball 排球,golf 高尔夫球,table tennis 乒乓球,badminton 羽毛球,baseball 棒球,cricket 板球,hockey 曲棍球,billiard 台球,softball 垒球,ice hockey 冰球,aquatic sports 水上运动,country sports 乡间户外活动(如打猎, 钓鱼, 射击, 赛马等) a favourite sport 受人喜爱的运动项目,the school sports 学校运动会,sports extra 体育增刊,a sports meet [meeting] 运动会,a sports field 运动场,sportscast n., v.[美](播送)体育节目,sportscaster n. 体育节目广播员,sports-down n. [美]运动界,sports-minded adj. 关心体育的,sports writing n. 体育新闻的报道或写作,sports-wear n.运动服装,sports-writer 体育运动专栏作家,sportsdom [美]体育界有关运动的人员:amateur 业余运动员,爱好者,contestant, competitor, player 运动员,enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者,guide 领队,instructor 教练,技术指导,linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判,manager 经纪人,professional 职业运动员,referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判,trainer 助理教练,batsman 板球运动员,batter 击球运动员,men's singles 单打运动员,in the mixed doubles 混合双打,足球运动员a football player,守门员the goalkeeper运动员,田径运动员an athlete / a sportsman / a sports-woman职业/ 业余运动员(球类运动员)a professional / amateur player教练the coach 他的对手his opponents / rivals体育设施词汇:sports stadium 露天运动场,football stadium 有看台的大型足球场,children's stadium 儿童运动场,ice stadium 冰场,swimming stadium 有看台的游泳场,football pitch足球场,rugby pitch橄榄球场,hockey pitch 曲棍球场,cricket pitch 板球场,swimming pool 游泳池,natatorium(室内游泳池),tennis court网球场,basketball court 篮球场,squash court 壁球场,volleyball court 排球场,badminton court 羽毛球场,golf course 高尔夫球场,exercise area 运动区,ice [skating] rink 溜冰场,ping pong tables 乒乓球案奥运会the Olympic Games东道国the host nation火把点燃仪式the flame-lighting ceremony开幕式/ 闭幕式the opening / closing ceremony发奖仪式the prize-awarding ceremony(田径)比赛a competition / contest锦标赛a championship(球类)比赛a match / game奥运中常见比赛项目:badminton羽毛球, basketball篮球, baseball棒球, football足球, handball手球, hockey曲棍球, tennis 网球, volleyball排球, canoeing划艇, diving跳水, rowing划船, swimming游泳, synchronised swimming 同游表演, water polo水球, high jump跳高, hurdles 跳栏赛跑, the high [low] 高[低]栏赛跑, long jump跳远, Marathon马拉松长跑, pole vault撑杆跳, 20 km and 50 km road walk, triathlon三项全能运动, Floor Exercises自由体操, gymnastics体操, balance bars 平衡杆, horizontal bar单杠, parallel bars双杠, rings吊环, archery箭术, boxing拳击, cycling骑自行车比赛, discus 掷铁饼, equestrian骑马, fencing剑术, javelin投枪, judo 柔道, PommelHorse鞍马, shooting射击, shot put推铅球, taekwondo跆拳道(亦作T-K-D), weightlifting举重, wrestling摔跤, track and field athletics田径赛, 田径运动favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite),outsider 无取胜希望者,championship 冠军赛,锦标赛,champion 冠军,record 纪录,record holder 纪录创造者,ace 网球赛中的一分,Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会,Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会,stadium 运动场,track 跑道,ring 圈,ground, field 场地,pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地,court 网球场,team, side 队滑雪滑冰运动:skiing 滑雪,ski 滑雪板,滑雪橇,downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降,slalom 障碍滑雪,ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛,ski jump 跳高滑雪,ice skating 滑冰,figure skating 花样滑冰,roller skating 滑旱冰,bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇游泳运动:swimming pool 游泳池,changing room 更衣室,shower 淋浴,diving platform 跳台,diving pool 跳水池,non-swimmer's pool 浅水池,swimmer's pool 深水池,swimming lane 泳道,lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员,breaststroke 蛙泳,crawl stroke 爬泳,back stroke 仰泳,side stroke 侧泳,butterfly stroke 蝶泳,surfing 冲浪,surfboard 冲浪板,water ski 滑水橇自行车:cyclist 骑自行车者,bicycle, cycle, bike 自行车,cycle track 自行车赛车道,cycling 自行车赛,to ride a bicycle 骑自行车,hand signals 手势,tandem 双轮双座自行车,racing cycle 公路赛车,cycling stadium 自行车赛车场health n. 健康be in good health 健康良好be in poor health 健康不佳第2期【雅思口语常见单词】生活场景租房场景居住地点:home stay ,dormitory ,flat ,hostel ,landlady,landlord 房东surroundings 环境single room 单人间double room 双人间rent 租金室内家具:(un)furnished (不)配备家具的furniture 家具fitting 装置,家具suite (一套)家具furnish 布置fit up 装备decorate 装饰,布置ornament 装饰,美化armchair 配齐,装备bookcase 书架cupboard 碗橱bureau 写字台bench 长椅settle 长椅stool 凳子deckchair 折叠帆布长椅high chair 高脚椅couch 长沙发settee 中小型沙发divan 木制软垫长椅bedstead 床架hammock 吊床chest of drawers 五斗橱bureau (卧室内)有抽屉的柜子sideboard 餐具柜cabinet 酒柜室内设施:facilities 设施bathroom 卫生间shower 淋浴kitchen 厨房air-conditional 有空调的heater 加热器central heating 中央暖气系统refrigerator 电冰箱microwave oven 微波炉balcony 阳台attic room 顶楼,阁楼家纺布艺:towel 毛巾mattress 床垫mat 地席,垫子cushion靠垫,坐垫,椅垫blanket 毯子rug 小地毯carpet 地毯quilt 被子bedspread 床罩sheet 床单pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕头套bolster 长枕套bed line 被单和枕套mat 席子mattress 床垫curtain 窗帘,帘子drape 窗帘drapery 有褶子的布料。
窗帘布料hangings 门帘,帷幕wallpaper 壁纸,墙纸canopy 顶棚,天棚awning (窗/门上的)遮蓬shutters 百叶窗日常用品:utensil 器皿,用具ashtray 烟灰缸bedside-lamp 床头灯bowl 碗comb 梳子french windows 落地灯kettle 水壶mirror 镜子radiator 取暖电炉safety-razor 安全剃刀scale 磅秤toothbrush 牙刷常用句型:what’s the rent?how much is _______?how much does ______ cost?rent costs approximately ______.the average water bill is _______.two people need at least ______ for ______.is there a _______? are there any ______?dose it have a (any)_______?how many _______ are there?when can i _______?how about monday?why don’t you come on _____?can i see _______ this week?第3期【雅思口语常见单词】生活场景看病就医症状:symptoms病症have a cold感冒flu流感have a cough咳嗽have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通pneumonia 肺炎liver trouble 肝炎allergy 过敏feel dizzy 头晕stiff 僵硬的twisted/ sprained 扭伤的twinge 刺痛sneeze 打喷嚏hiccup 打嗝vomit 呕吐sick 恶心swelling 肿胀—itis 。