不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理

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(完整版)初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表

附2：初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形—过去式—过去分词（过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态）1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read—read—read阅读cast—cast—cast扔、投掷set—set—set建立let—let—let让hit—hit—hit打，击cost—cost—cost值，化cut—cut—cut割，砍，切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put—put放，置hurt—hurt—hurt损害，受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾，少数以n,g,k结尾) pay—paid—paid支付、赔lay—laid—laid产卵；放置(比较：lie—lay—lain躺，lie—lied—lied说谎) say—said—said说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood—understood理解lie—lied—lied说谎tell—told—told告诉、讲sell—sold—sold出售、卖hold—held—held扶、举、find—found—found发现have—had—had有、拥有hear—heard—heard听说、听见flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡lead—led—led导致、引导feed—fed—fed喂养bleed—bled—bled流血make—made—made制作，使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought—brought带来buy—bought—bought买fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打seek—sought—sought寻找、探寻think—thought—thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉oversleep—overslept—overslept睡过头weep—wept—wept流泪sweep—swept—swept打扫kneel—knelt—knelt下跪feel—felt—felt感觉、感到deal—dealt—dealt处理mean—meant—meant意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned学习spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏spill—spilt—spilt溢出;泼出spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spit—spat—spat吐痰light—lit—lit /点灯、点燃lighted—lighted--lightedmeet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent—spent花费send—sent—sent发送lend—lent—lent借出build—built—built建造sit—sat—sat坐babysit—babysat—babysat照顾小孩shoot—shot—shot射击win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined照耀hang—hung—hung悬挂（比较：hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig—dug—dug挖strike—struck—struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾，少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示get—got—gotten / got得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑（马、车）eat—ate—eaten吃bite—bit—bitten咬hide—hid—hidden / hid躲drive—drove—driven开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave—given给shake—shook—shaken摇take—took—taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错wake—woke—woken/woke醒来break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink—sank—sunk / sunken下沉drink—drank—drunk喝drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were—been是tear—tore—torn撕wear—wore—worn穿do—did—done做go—went—gone去lie—lay—lain躺4. AAB型(实际可归为AAA型)beat—beat—beaten/ beat心跳、持续击打5. ABA型come—came—come来become—became—become变成、变得run—ran—run跑、运行6. AB型（情态动词只有过去式，没有过去分词）may—might也许can—could能够shall—should将要will—would将要、想要。

初中常见的93个不规则动词的变化归纳

（一） A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个) cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shut（二）A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个)1．过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

(3个) bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thought2．词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。

(4个)build—built—builtlend—lent—lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent—spent3．过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。

(2个)catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4．把-eep变为-ept。

(3个)keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep—swept—swept5．把-ell变为-old。

(2个)tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。

(4个) smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltfeel—felt—feltspill—spilt—spilt7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

(3个) learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt8．过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

(4个) say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—heard9．改变元音字母。

(11个)meet—met—metget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind—found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spatshine—shone—shonewin—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig—dug—duglose—lost—lost10．改变辅音字母。

不规则动词的过去式过去分词变化规则

初中常见的不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下：一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let— letput—put—putread—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shutbet-bet-bet(bet-betted-betted)spit-spit-spitspread-spread-spreadhurt-hurt-hurt二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。

1过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。

bring—brought—broughtbuy— bought—boughtthink—thought— thoughtfight-fought-fought2词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。

build—built—builtrebuild-rebuilt-rebuiltlend—lent— lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent— spent3．过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。

catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught4．把-eep变为-ept。

keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep— swept—swept5把-ell变为-old。

tell—told—toldretell-retold-retoldsell—sold—sold6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt。

smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—spelt（spell还有规则变化）feel—felt— felt7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

learn—learnt—learnt（learn也有规则变化）burn-burnt-burnt(burn也有规则变化)deal-dealt-dealtmean—meant—meant8．过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

不规则动词变化规律

不规则动词变化规律动词是语言学中的重要组成部分，它们不仅能表达动作和状态，还可以用于时态、语态、人称和数等方面的变化。

在英语中，动词的规则变化往往是按照词尾的变化来进行的，但有些动词则不按照规则来变化，这些动词被称为“不规则动词”。

一、过去式和过去分词的变化规律1. 以“e”结尾的动词，过去式和过去分词在词尾加“d”如：live-lived-lived, love-loved-loved, hope-hoped-hoped。

2. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写辅音字母，再加“ed”如：stop-stopped-stopped, plan-planned-planned, rob-robbed-robbed。

3. 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，将“y”改为“i”，再加“ed”如：study-studied-studied, carry-carried-carried, try-tried-tried。

4. 不规则动词不规则动词没有固定的变化规律，需要记忆。

如：be-was/were-been, have-had-had, do-did-done。

二、第三人称单数的变化规律第三人称单数一般在动词词尾加“s”或“es”，但对于以下情况，需要注意：1. 以“sh”、“ch”、“x”、“o”结尾的动词，在词尾加“es”如：brush-brushes, watch-watches, fix-fixes, go-goes。

2. 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，将“y”改为“i”，再加“es”如：study-studies, fly-flies, try-tries。

3. 不规则动词不规则动词第三人称单数形式需要记忆。

如：have-has, do-does, be-is。

三、特殊情况1. 动词“to be”动词“to be”在变化形式上更加特殊。

它的过去式为was/were，过去分词为been。

不规则动词的一些变化规则

不规则动词的一些变化规则不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理，分为以下几类，便于同学们更好地记忆。

1．三种动词形式变化（即原形，过去式，过去分词）一致的cast---cast---cast cost---cost---cost cut----cut----cut hit----hit-----hit hurt---hurt---hurt let----let------let put----put----put set----set-----set shut---shut---shut broadcast---broadcast---broadcast bet----bet----bet burst---burst---burst shed---shed---shed rid-----rid-----rid spread---spread---spread read---read---read read这个单词的过去式和过去分词虽然形式上和动词原形是一致的，但是发音有所变化，/ri:d/---/red/---/red/。

2.省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾加-tweep---wept---wept sleep---slept---slept sweep---swept---swept creep---crept---creptfeel---felt---felt kneel---knelt---knelt smell---smelt---smelt dwell---dwelt---dweltspell----spelt----spelt spill----spilt---spilt这一类动词也有一个特点，那就是有字母组合-ee或者—ll；同样的，也并不是说有这样的字母组合的不规则动词都是这样的变形了。

flee----fled----fled,也基本符合这个规则，我们把它归入此类，不过它的过去式和过去分词是在词尾加-d．例外的动词也有，比如:swell----swelled-----swelled/swollen3．省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个，speed---sped---sped feed----fed-----fed bleed---bled---bled meet----met-----metshoot----shot----shot lead-----led----led mislead----misled----misled plead----pled---pled 这类动词也是以字母-d或者-t结尾，中间的字母组合多数是-ee，当然这里把shoot和lead作为这一类归纳进去了。

动词不规则变化整理

动词不规则变化整理动词是语言中最基本、最重要的词类之一，它用来表示动作、状态和变化等。

在英语中，动词的变化形式通常是根据规则进行的，例如在一般时态下，我们只需要在动词后面加上-s或-es。

然而，也有一些动词的变化形式并不遵循规则，被称为不规则动词。

本文将对常见的不规则动词进行整理和总结。

一、不规则动词的现在式和过去式1. be（是）：现在式：am/is/are例句：I am a student.（我是一个学生。

）过去式：was/were例句：He was tired yesterday.（他昨天很累。

）2. have（有）：现在式：have/has例句：They have a big house.（他们有一栋大房子。

）过去式：had例句：She had a great time at the party.（她在派对上玩得很开心。

）3. do（做）：现在式：do/does例句：He does his homework every day.（他每天做作业。

）过去式：did例句：We did our best in the game.（我们在比赛中尽力了。

）4. go（去）：现在式：go/goes例句：She goes to school by bus.（她坐公交车去上学。

）过去式：went例句：We went to the beach last summer.（去年夏天我们去了海滩。

）5. see（看见）：现在式：see/sees例句：I see my friend every day.（我每天都见到我的朋友。

）过去式：saw例句：He saw a movie last night.（他昨晚看了一部电影。

）二、不规则动词的过去分词形式1. be（是）：过去分词：been例句：I have been to London twice.（我已经去过伦敦两次。

）2. have（有）：过去分词：had例句：They had already finished their work.（他们已经完成了工作。

动词规则和不规则的变化,归类助记

规则动词的过去式变化如下：（1）一般情况下，动词词尾加ed ，如：Worked；played ；wanted ；acted（2）以不发音的 e 结尾动词，动词词尾加d，如：lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped（3）以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把y变为i 再加ed，如：Studied；tried ；copied ；justified ；cried；carried ；embodied ；emptied（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加ed，如：Stopped；begged ；fretted；dragged；dropped；planned ；dotted ；dripped另外还有一些以非重读闭音节结尾的规则动词变过去分词也要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加"ed"。

如：kidnap—kidnapped，worship—worshipped（5）以ic结尾的动词，要把ic变成ick再加ed，如：picnic—picnicked ；traffic—trafficked不规则动词变化如下：一、AAA型（过去式、过去分词与原形相同）原形过去式过去分词含义1 cost cost cost 值（多少）钱2 cut cut cut 切，割，砍3 fit fit fit 适合；合身4 hit hit hit 伤害，伤痛5 hurt hurt hurt 撞，打6 let let let 让7 put put put 放8 read read read 读9 set set set 树立；创造；落山10 shut shut shut 关闭；合拢二、ABA型（过去分词与原形相同，但与过去式不同）序号原形过去式过去分词词义1 come came come 来2 become became become 变为3 run ran run 跑；经营三、 ABB型（过去分词与过去式相同，但与原形不同）原形过去式过去分词词义1 bring brought brought 带来2 build built built 建立3 burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 烧伤4 catch caught caught 赶上5 dig dug dug 挖掘6 feel felt felt 感觉7 fight fought fought 战斗8 find found found 发现9 get got got 得到10 hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 悬挂11 have/has had had 有12 hear heard heard 听到13 hide hid hid 隐藏14 hold held held 拿住15 keep kept kept 保持16 lay laid laid 放置17 learn learnt /learned learnt /learned 学习18 leave left left 离开19 lend lent lent 借给20 lose lost lost 失去21 make made made 做22 mean meant/meant/ meant/meant/ 意思23 meet met met 相遇24 pay paid paid 付款25 say said said 说26 sell sold sold 卖27 send sent sent 送28 shine shone shone 发出光29 sink sunk/sank sunk/sunken 淹没30 sit sat sat 坐31 sleep slept slept 睡觉32 smell smelt smelt 嗅觉33 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写34 spill spilt spilt 溢出35 spit spat spat 吐出36 spoil spoilt spoilt 变质37 stand stood stood 台38 sweep swept swept 打扫39 teach taught taught 教40 tell told told 告诉41 think thought thought 想42 understand understood understood 理解43 wake waked/woke waked/woke/woken 醒来44 win won won 赢四、ABC型之一（过去分词以en结尾）原形过去式过去分词词义1 beat beat beaten 跳动2 break broke broken 破3 choose chose chosen 挑选4 eat ate eaten 吃，喝5 fall fell fallen 落下6 forget forgot forgotten 忘记7 freeze froze frozen 使结冰8 give gave given 给予9 mistake mistook mistaken 错误10 ride rode ridden 乘11 rise rose risen 升起12 speak spoke spoken 说13 take took taken 拿，取14 write wrote written 写ABC型之二（无规律型）序号原形过去式过去分词序号原形过去式过去分词1 am, is was been 5 go went gone2 are were been 6 lie(躺) lay lain3 do did done 7 see saw seen4 draw drew drawn 8 wear wore wornABC型之三（情态动词）序号原形过去式过去分词序号原形过去式过去分词1 can could / 4 shall should /2 may might / 5 will would3 must / /归纳记忆法一、过去式，过去分词相同：1.去掉字母组合ee中的一个emeet／met／met feed／fed／fed2. 去掉字母组合ee中的一个e,然后再在词尾加tfeel／felt／felt sleep／slept／sleptkeep／kept／kept sweep／swept／swept3. 词尾为的ll 去掉一个l加tspell／spelt／spelt smell／smelt／smeltspill／spilt／spilt4. 过去式和过去分词以aught或ought结尾（有a则a，无a则o）catch／caught／caught teach／taught／taughtbring／brought／brought buy／bought／boughtthink／thought／thought6. 将stand改为stoodstand／stood／stood understand／understood／understood7. 将ay改为aidlay／laid／laid pay／paid／paidsay／said／said8. 将d改为tlend／lent／lent send／sent／sentspend／spent／spent build／built／built9. 将i改为a , o, u等sit／sat／sat spit／spat／spatwin／won／won dig／dug／dug10. 将ell改为oldtell／told／told sell／sold／sold11. 词尾加tlearn／learnt／learnt mean／meant／meant dream／dreamt／dreamt spoil／spoilt／spoilt12. 有两种过去式和过去分词, 一种是不规则的, 一种是规则的learn／learnt／learnt learn／learned／learned shine／shone／shone shine／shined／shinedhang／hung／hung hang／hanged／hanged smell／smelt／smelt smell／smelled／smelled 13. 其它have（has）／had／had hear／heard／heardshoot／shot／shot lose／lost／losthold／held／held get／got／got（gotten）find／found／found make／made／madeleave／left／left二、三者均不同：1.过去式以ew结尾、过去分词以own结尾blow／blew／blown fly／flew／flowngrow／grew／grown know／knew／known throw／threw／thrown值得注意的是:show/showed/shown或showeddraw/drew/drawn2.改i为a变成过去式、改i为u变成过去分词begin／began／begun drink／drank／drunk ring／rang／rung sing／sang／sungswim／swam／swum sink／sank／sunk3.改i为o变成过去式，过去分词以n结尾drive／drove／driven write／wrote／written rise／rose／risen ride／rode／ridden4.原形后加(e)n变成过去分词drive／drove／driven rise／rose／riseneat／ate／eaten fall／fell／fallengive／gave／given5.过去式后加(e) n变成过去分词break／broke／broken choose／chose／chosen freeze／froze／frozen mistake／mistook／mistakensteal／stole／stolen speak／spoke／spokentake／took／taken wake／woke／woken（或woke）6.其它be／was或were／been do／did／doneforget／forgot／forgotten go／went／gonehide／hid／hidden see／saw／seenwear／wore／worn7.有两种过去式和过去分词，但词义相同。

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀1. 直接在词尾加-ed。

如:clean—cleaned ，need—needed, stay—stayedwant—wanted, work—worked,2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。

如：live—lived, like—liked, move—moved ，use—used,3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。

如：prefer–preferred ,occur – occurredstop—stopped, trap—trapped，plan— planned，admit –admitted ，4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。

如：copy – copied ，carry—carried ，study—studied, , hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳如下：1. 某些以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。

如：cut-cut-cut let-let-let hit-hit-hit put-put-putcost-cost-cost hurt-hurt-hurt2. 以end结尾的词，把d变成t。

如:bend—bent—bent, lend—lent—lent, send—sent—sent, spend—spent- spent3. 某些以n结尾的词，在词后加t。

如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. eep结尾的去掉一个e在词尾加t,如：keep—kept – kept , sleep—slept- slept, sweep – swept –swept; feel—felt – felt5. eed或eet结尾的去掉一个ebleed – bled – bled 流血，feed – fed – fed 喂meet – met –met 见speed—sped–sped6. 单词中有a 则aught,无a则ought：teach – taught – taught ; catch – caught – caught 口诀记忆：教书被抓think – thought ；bring – brought – brought , buy—bought ；fight – fought 口诀记忆：想带来买（个）打架A——B——C型（1）其元音字母变化为i→a→u1.drink drank drunk （喝）2. begin began begun （开始）3.swim swam swum （游泳）4. ring rang rung （铃响）（2）其元音字母变为i→o→变为en结尾口诀：升起驾驶骑车写字1.rise rose risen （升）2. drive drove driven （驾驶）3.ride(骑)—rode—ridden,4. write(写)—wrote—written（3）把中间的元音字母都变为o→变为en结尾口诀：偷盗醒来结冰打破选择说忘记break（打破）—broke—broken, choose（选择）—chose—chosen, freeze（结冰）—froze—frozen,speak(说)—spoke—spoken, forget(忘记)—forgot—forgotten,steal（偷盗）—stole—stolen, wake(醒来)—woke—woken（3）其词尾变化为ow(aw)→ew→own(awn) 口诀：长大后画画知道扔吹飞1.grow grew grown （成长）2. draw drew drawn （拖；拉）2.knowknewknown （知道）4. throw threw thrown （扔）blow(刮风)—blew—blown, throw（投）—threw—thrown,fly(飞)—flew—flown。

初中英语所有不规则动词变化(27句口诀)

初中英语所有不规则动词变化（27句口诀）一. AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同。

口诀1：（三句口诀任选一种）（10个单词）助记口诀①：花钱cost 切割cut（门窗），（头被）撞击hit，（心）受伤hurt；让let 读书read 放put；安置set 关闭shut 传播spread（厂）助记口诀②：2H（hit, hurt) 花钱(cost) 让(let) 3S(set,shut,spread) 放(put)（下）读书(read)（去）切割（cut)助记口诀③：让（let）他放（put）下砍（cut）刀去读（read）书，以免伤害（hurt）头被撞（hit)，还要花钱（cost）安置(set) 关闭（shut) 传播（spread)厂。

AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割hit hit hit撞，击hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛let let let让put put put放read read read读set set set安排，安置shut shut shut 关闭spread spread spread 传播，散布注意： read ---read--- read发音分别是： [ri:d]---[red]---[red]二. AAB型：即原形和过去式相同口诀2：打败天下无敌手，分加en（1个单词）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败三. ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形相同。

口诀3：跑、来、成为、超越，元音字母变成a（4个单词）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑overcome overcame overcome 超越四. ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。

口诀4：教书被抓，有a则a, aught (2个单词）原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教口诀5：想带来买（个）打架，无a则o, ought (4个单词）原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考口诀6：加速射击喂牛遇见领导，“过分”后一个元音字母去掉了。

英语动词不规则变化表

★☆英语动词不规则变化表☆★★记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

（共9个）cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let— let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。

（共41个）1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

（3个）bring—brought—brough t buy— bought—bought think—thought—t hought2. 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。

（4个）build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。

（2个）catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4把-eep变为-ept。

（3个）keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep— swept—swept5把-ell变为-old。

（2个）tell—told—told sell—sold—sold6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。

（4个）smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

（3个）learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

（4个）say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard9改变元音字母。

小学六年级常用动词的不规则变化总结

小学六年级常用动词的不规则变化总结动词是语言中非常重要的一部分，也是我们交流中的核心。

在英语学习中，学习动词的不规则变化是十分重要的。

本文将对小学六年级常用动词的不规则变化进行总结，帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握这些动词的用法。

1. be（是）- 现在时：am/is/are- 过去时：was/were- 将来时：will be- 现在进行时：am/is/are being- 过去进行时：was/were being2. have（有）- 现在时：have/has- 过去时：had- 将来时：will have- 现在进行时：am/is/are having- 过去进行时：had been3. do（做）- 现在时：do/does- 过去时：did- 将来时：will do- 现在进行时：am/is/are doing - 过去进行时：was/were doing 4. go（去）- 现在时：go/goes- 过去时：went- 将来时：will go- 现在进行时：am/is/are going - 过去进行时：was/were going 5. come（来）- 现在时：come/comes- 过去时：came- 将来时：will come- 现在进行时：am/is/are coming - 过去进行时：was/were coming6. see（看见）- 现在时：see/sees- 过去时：saw- 将来时：will see- 现在进行时：am/is/are seeing - 过去进行时：was/were seeing 7. give（给）- 现在时：give/gives- 过去时：gave- 将来时：will give- 现在进行时：am/is/are giving - 过去进行时：was/were giving 8. take（拿）- 现在时：take/takes- 过去时：took- 将来时：will take- 现在进行时：am/is/are taking- 过去进行时：was/were taking9. get（得到）- 现在时：get/gets- 过去时：got- 将来时：will get- 现在进行时：am/is/are getting- 过去进行时：was/were getting10. make（制作）- 现在时：make/makes- 过去时：made- 将来时：will make- 现在进行时：am/is/are making- 过去进行时：was/were making总结：本文总结了小学六年级常用动词的不规则变化。

(完整版)常见的不规则动词变化汇总

shone/shined
shoot发射
shot
shot
பைடு நூலகம்sing唱歌
sang
sung
sit坐下
sat
sat
sleep睡觉
slept
slept
smell嗅
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
speak说
spoke
spoken
spell拼写
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
told
told
think想
thought
thought
throw投
threw
thrown
understand了解
understood
understood
wear穿
wore
worn
win赢
won
won
write写
wrote
written
常见的不规则动词变化表（一）
现在式
过去式
过去分词
现在式
过去式
过去分词
beat打，敲
beat
beaten
become成为
became
become
begin开始
began
begun
bite咬
bit
bitten/bit
blow吹
blew
blown
break打破
broke
broken
bring携带
brought
get获得
got
gotten/got
give给
gave
given
go去
went
gone

巧记不规则动词的变化规律

巧记不规则动词的变化规律
1. 将不规则动词分成不同的类别：不规则动词可以分成几个不同的类别，如改变最后一个辅音字母的动词，如 swim（游泳）的过去式是swam（游过）；改变元音字母的动词，如 go（去）的过去式是 went（去过）；完全不规则的动词，如 be（是/在）的过去式是 was/were（是/在过）。

2.制作一个记忆表格：根据不规则动词的类别，制作一个表格，列出动词的原形、过去式和过去分词形式。

将这个表格贴在学习的地方，经常查看，帮助记忆。

4.频繁使用不规则动词：通过频繁地使用不规则动词，可以增强记忆力。

在写作或口语中，尽量使用不规则动词的正确形式，加深记忆。

不规则动词的变化规律归纳

不规则动词的变化规律归纳（93个）一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

（共9个）cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let— letput—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。

（共41个）1.过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。

（3个）bring—brought—brought buy— bought—bought think—thought— thought 2.词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。

（4个）build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent 3．过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。

（2个）catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught4．把-eep变为-ept。

（3个）keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept5把-ell变为-old。

（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。

（4个）smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

（3个）learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt8．过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

（4个）say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9．改变元音字母。

最全不规则动词变化表记忆方法

最全不规则动词变化表记忆方法巧记不规则动词变化不规则动词的变化多，数量大，须下工夫记住。

但是，只要我们可以将它们分析归类，找出其共同点，就容易记住了。

现将中学阶段的不规则动词变化归类如下：一、AAA型（过去式、过去分词与原形相同）原形过去式过去分词含义1 cost cost cost 值（多少）钱2 cut cut cut 切，割，砍3 fit fit fit 适合；合身4 hit hit hit 伤害，伤痛5 hurt hurt hurt 撞，打6 let let let 让7 put put put 放8 read read read 读9 set set set 树立；创造；落山10 shut shut shut 关闭；合拢（细心的你一定会发现，这些词中大多数是以字母t结尾的。

）二、ABA型（过去分词与原形相同，但与过去式不同）序号原形过去式过去分词词义1 come came come 来2 become became become 变为3 run ran run 跑；经营三、 ABB型（过去分词与过去式相同，但与原形不同）原形过去式过去分词词义1 bring brought brought2 build built built3 burn burnt/burned burnt/burned4 catch caught caught5 dig dug dug6 feel felt felt7 fight fought fought8 find found found9 get got got10 hang hung/hanged hung/hanged11 have/has had had12 hear heard heard13 hide hid hid14 hold held held15 keep kept kept16 lay laid laid17 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned18 leave left left19 lend lent lent20 lose lost lost21 make made made22 mean meant/meant/ meant/meant/23 meet met met24 pay paid paid25 say said said26 sell sold sold27 send sent sent28 shine shone shone29 sink sunk/sank sunk/sunken30 sit sat sat31 sleep slept slept32 smell smelt smelt33 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt34 spill spilt spilt35 spit spat spat36 spoil spoilt spoilt37 stand stood stood38 sweep swept swept39 teach taught taught40 tell told told41 think thought thought42 understand understood understood43 wake waked/woke waked/woke/woken44 win won won四、ABC型之一（过去分词以en结尾）原形过去式过去分词词义1 beat beat beaten2 break broke broken3 choose chose chosen4 eat ate eaten5 fall fell fallen6 forget forgot forgotten7 freeze froze frozen8 give gave given9 mistake mistook mistaken10 ride rode ridden11 rise rose risen12 speak spoke spoken13 take took taken14 write wrote writtenABC型之二（无规律型）序号原形过去式过去分词序号原形过去式过去分词1 am, is was been 5 go went gone2 are were been 6 lie(躺) lay lain3 do did done 7 see saw seen4 draw drew drawn 8 wear wore wornABC型之三（情态动词）序号原形过去式过去分词序号原形过去式过去分词1 can could / 4 shall should /2 may might / 5 will would3 must / /归纳记忆法。

127个不规则动词变化规律归纳

127个不规则动词变化规律归纳I. A—A—A型(14个)cut cut cut 砍，切put put put 放下hit hit hit 打，击中split split split 分裂bet bet bet 打赌let let let 让set set set 设置cost cost cost 花费hurt hurt hurt 伤害burst burst burst 爆发shut shut shut 关闭read read read 阅读spread spread spread 扩散broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播II. A—B—B型（56个）buy bought bought 购买bring brought brought 带来think thought thought 思考fight fought fought 战斗seek sought sought 寻找shoot shot shot 射击bend bent bent 弯曲lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费build built built 建造catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教学keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡眠sweep swept swept 打扫deal dealt dealt 处理feel felt felt 感觉smell smelt smelt 闻spell spelt spelt 拼写tell told told 告诉sell sold sold 卖掉spill spilt spilt 溢出，漏spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱破坏mean meant meant 意味着learn learnt learnt 学会lean leant leant 倚，靠hear heard heard 听见say said said 说话pay paid paid 付费lay laid laid 放置meet met met 遇见bleed bled bled 流血speed sped sped 加速feed fed fed 喂养lead led led 领导get got got 得到sit sat sat 坐下spit spat spat 吐痰slide slid slid 滑动find found found 发现hold held held 举行win won won 赢得lose lost lost 失去shine shone shone 闪光hang hung hung 悬挂swing swung swung 摇摆spin spun spun 旋转dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 粘，刺strike struck struck 罢工，打make made made 制作leave left left 离开留下stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 明白have had had 有III. A—B—C型（48个）begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱歌ring rang rung 敲响swim swam swum 游泳sink sank sunk 下沉shrink shrank shrunk 收缩fly flew flown 飞行blow blew blown 吹，打击grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 扔掉show showed shown 展示sew sewed sewn 缝补draw drew drawn 拉，画withdraw withdrew withdrawn 退出drive drove driven 驾驶ride rode ridden 骑，乘write wrote written 写rise rose risen 上升arise arose arisen 出现break broke broken 打破steal stole stolen 偷窃weave wove woven 编织choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻住speak spoke spoken 讲话wake woke woken 醒来awake awoke awoken 唤醒give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅forbid forbad forbidden 禁止hide hid hidden 隐藏bite bit bitten 咬，叮forget forgot forgotten 忘记eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 下落take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 弄错do did done 做go went gone 去undergo underwent undergone 经历忍受be was/were been 是lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿戴tear tore torn 撕，扯swear swore sworn 发誓咒骂bear bore born 出生忍受IV. A—A—B型（1个）beat beat beaten 打，揍V. A—B—A型（4个）come came come 来overcome overcame overcome 克服become became become 成为run ran run 跑VI. A—B型（4个）can could 能may might 也许will would 将要s hall should 将要。

[整理]不规则动词及比较级,最高级的不规则变化

一、比较级不规则变化1、不规则变化good/well——better——bestbad/badly/ill——worse——worstmany/much——more———mostold——older/elder——oldest/eldestlate——later/latter——latest/lastlittle——less——leastfar——farther/further——farthest/furthest2、单音节不规则变化tired——more tired——most tiredfond——more fond——most fondglad——more glad——most gladbored——more bored——most boredpleased——more pleased——most pleased3、两种变化cruel——crueler——cruelest/more cruel——most cruel strict——stricter——strictest/more strict——most strictoften——oftener——oftenest/more often——most often friendly——friendlier——friendliest/more friendly——most friendlyclever——cleverer——cleverest/more clever——most clever4、没有比较级empty wrong perfect unique extreme excellent favourite favorite true right correct extremely二、过去式不规则变化1、A A A型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）——cost——costcut（割）——cut——cuthit（打）——hit——hithurt （伤害）——hurt——hurtlet（让）——let——letput（放）——put——putread (读）——read——readset（安置）——set——setshut（关闭）——shut——shutbroadcast（广播）——broadcast——broadcastburst（爆发）——burst——burstsplit（切开）——split——split2、AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）——beat——beaten3、ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）——became——becomecome（来）——came——comerun（跑）——ran——run overcome——overcame——overcome4、 ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）bend（使弯曲）——bentdig（挖）——dug——dugget（得到）——got——gothang（吊死）—— hanged——hangedhang（悬挂）——hung——hunghold（抓住）——held——heldshine（照耀）——shone——shonesit（坐）——sat——satwin（赢）——won——wonmeet（遇见）——met——met keep（保持）——kept——keptsleep（睡）——slept——sleptsweep（扫）——swept——sweptfeel（感觉）——felt——felt smell（闻）——smelt——smeltleave（离开）——left——left build（建设）——built——builtlend（借出）——lent——lent send （传送）——sent——sentspend（花费）——spent——spentlose（丢失）——lost——lostburn （燃烧）——burnt——burnt learn（学习）——learnt ——learntmean（意思是）——meant——meantcatch（抓住）——caught——caughtteach（教）——taught——taught bring（带来）——broughtbroughtfight （战斗）——fought——fought buy（买）——bought——boughtthink（想）——thought——thought hear （听见）——heard——heardsell（卖）——sold——soldtell（告诉）——told——toldsay（说）——said——saidfind（找到）——found——foundhave/has（有）——had——had make（制造）——made——madestand（站）——stood——stood understand(明白)——understood——understood5、ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）——began——begundrink（喝）——drank——drunkring（铃响）——rang——rungsing （唱） sang sungswim(游泳) swam swum blow（吹） blew blowndraw（画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow（知道） knew knownthrow（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shownbreak（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosenforget（忘记） forgot forgottenspeak（说，讲） spoke spokenwake（醒） woke wokendrive（驾驶） drove driveneat（吃） ate eatenfall（落下） fell fallengive（给） gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取） took takenmistake（弄错） mistook mistakenride（骑） rode riddenwrite（写） wrote writtendo（做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainlie(说谎) lied liedsee（看见） saw seenwear（穿） wore wornam/is(是) was been are（是） were been。

初中不规则动词变化归纳

不规则动词变化A -B 型can—could----- (可以) may—might----- (可能) shall—should----- (必须) will-----would----- (将要)A -- A – A 型beat-----beat-----beat （打打败）cost-----cost-----cost （花费）cut-----cut-----cut （剪、砍）hurt-----hurt-----hurt （伤害）let-----let-----let （让）put-----put-----put （放）read-----read-----read （阅读）A –B – A 型be come—be came—be come（变成）come—came—come（来）run—ran—run （跑）A –B – B 型1. bring—brought—brought（带来）buy-----bought—bought（买）fight—fought—fought （打架）think—thought— thought（认为）2. catch—caught—caught （抓住）teach—taught—taught （教）3．build—built—built（建立）rebuild—rebuilt—rebuilt（重建）lend—lent—lent（借）send—sent—sent（送）spend—spent— spent（花费）4．keep—kept—kept （保持）sleep—slept—slept（睡觉）sweep— swept—swept （打扫）5. sell—sold—sold（卖）tell—told—told（告诉）6. smell—smelt—smelt （闻，嗅）spell—spelt—spelt（拼写）feel—felt— felt（感觉）7. burn—burn t—burn t（燃烧）learn—learnt—learnt（学习）mean—meant—meant（意味）8. say—said—said （说）pay—paid—paid（付）lay—laid—laid（躺）hear—heard—heard（听）9. hang—hung—hung（挂）feed—fed—fed（喂养）meet—met—met（遇见）lead—led—led（领导）spit—spat—spat（吐出）win—won—won（赢得）light—lit—lit （点燃）lose—lost—lost （失去）babysit—babysat—babysat（照顾）10. make—made—made （做）11.leave—left—left（离开）stand--stood—stood （站立）have(has)—had---had有understand—understood—understood（理解）A—B—C型1. i—a—ubegin—began—begun（开始）drink—drank—drunk（）喝sing—sang—sung（唱歌）ring—rang—rung（响）swim—swam—swum（游泳）2. -ow/-aw ---- -ew ----- own/awndraw—drew—drawn（拉，托）grow— grew—grown（成长）know—knew—known（知道）throw—threw—thrown（扔）3.drive—drove—driven（驾驶）ride—rode—ridden（骑）rise—rose—risen（上升）write—wrote—written（写）4.break—broke—broken（打破）choose—chose—chosen（选择）speak—spoke—spoken（说）wake—woke---woken（叫醒）5. forget—forgot—forgotten（忘记）get—got—gotten（got）（得到）6. be—was（were）—been（是）eat—ate—eaten（吃）fall—fell—fallen（下降）give—gave—given（给）hide—hid—hidden（隐藏）see—saw—seen（见）7. take—took—taken（拿取）mistake—mistook—mistaken（误会）8. bear—bore—born（borne）（忍受）do/does—did—done（做）fly—flew—flown（飞）go—went—gone（去）lie—lay—lain（躺下）show—showed—shown（显示）wear—wore—worn（穿）。