语法填空代词冠词介词连接词有答案

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新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第一

新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第一

考点3 固定搭配中的冠词 固定搭配或抽象名词具体化的名词前用冠词 (1)定冠词用在固定搭配中,如:
at the same time, on the contrary, to tell the truth, in the distance, make the most/best of, on the spot等。
答案与解析:a a knowledge of为固定搭配,意为“对……的了解”。
快捷思维
考点1 不定冠词a、 an
分析句子结构, 发现空格后有单数可数名词,搭配后表示泛指时, 应考虑不定冠词a/an。
(1)在文中第一次提到可数名词单数时,表泛指时,用不定冠词a/an; (2)在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”时,用不定冠词a/an; (3) a一般用于发音以辅音音素开头的名词前,an一般用于发音以元 音音素开头的名词前(注意:并不是指辅音字母或者元音字母开头的 单词)。 ①一些以辅音字母开头,但是发元音的单词如:honour, hour, umbrella, unusual, honest等用an; ②一些以元音字母开头,但是发辅音的单词如:university, useful, useless, united, European, oneway等用a。
Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. [分析] 第一步:确定填代词。分析句子成分可知,空格在名词之前,
作定语。 第二步:判断代词的形式。it指代前面提到的The Chinese Ancient Tea
Museum,由后面的first exhibition可知,此处要填形容词性物主代词。 [答案] __its__
答案与解析:them 考查代词。句意:要普及这种新的旅游趋势还需要一段时 间,而且价格必须保持竞争力,以确保普通游客能够负担得起。分析句意可知, 这里指代的是复数名词the prices且动词afford后接宾语,所以用人称代词的宾格形 式。

语法填空高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇

语法填空高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇

语法填空—无提示词语法填空中有提示词只要将提示词变形即可,无提示词需填入以下种类单词:介词、连词、冠词、代词、神态动词、固定搭配☆口诀:介连冠代情一、介词(不可以独自作句子成分。

后边一般出名词、代词或相当于名词的其余词类、短语或从句作它的宾语,表示与其余成分的关系。

和它的宾语组成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。

能够分为时间介词、地址介词、方式介词、原由介词、数目介词和其余介词)简单介词at, in, on, by, to, of, for, off, about, with,over, near, past, down, along, till(until), like,before,after,above,below,since,behind,during, among, between,under, except, across, through, toward(s), against合成介词into, onto, inside, outside, without短语介词next to, insteadof, in frontof, from...to..., in thefront of, at the back of, in the middle of二、连词(用来连结词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。

连词能够表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假定、比较、退步等关系)并列连词only...but also, and, but, or, nor, so, for, yet, however, as wellas, both...and, not either...or, neither...nor, still附属连词after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, if, unless, lest, because, than, that,whether, so that, in order that, as if, as though,although, suppose that, provided, that, as...as,now that, such...that, in case that, on condition that 三、冠词(虚词,不可以独立使用,只好放在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物)定冠词the不定冠a/an四、代词(取代名词或一句话的一种词词类,大部分代词具出名词和形容词的功能)五、神态动词人称代单复主格宾格形容名词性反身代词(有词义,但词数词性物主代是不可以独立作物主词谓语,只好和代词行为动词一同组成谓语)第一人单数Imemyminemyself称复数weusourours ourselves第一人单数youyouyouryoursyourself称复数youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人单数hehimhishis himself疑问代词who, what, which称sheherherhers herself不定代词some, many, bothititits无itself关系代词which, who, that, who, that指引定语从句复数 they them their theirs themselves 互相代词 eachother, one another连结代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whichever, whoever, whomever代替词one, ones用于代替前面出现的同类事物原形过去式原形过去式cancouldneed needed maymightdaredared mustmust(had to)shallshould have tohad towillwould havehad betteroughtought to betterto。

2014-2015年语法填空专题复习一(限定词、代词、介词、连接词)

2014-2015年语法填空专题复习一(限定词、代词、介词、连接词)

herself itself yourselves ourselves himself themselves
3. 名词性物主代词:(至今未考)相当于“形容词性物 主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、宾语、表语。如: The young man said to me, “ I looked into their eyes, I yours found they don’t care, but when I looked into ________, I saw kindness. ”
1.but
III. 真题再现 9. until
2.why
3.where 4.nor 5.who 6.If 7.which 8.what
10. whom
11. who 12. when 13. where 14. but 15. who 16. where
总 结: 这8年中,连接词几乎每年考查2至3题。 请思考: 1.并列连词和从属连词,哪个考个多? 从属连词
[课中重难点突破] I. 广东各类模拟考单句回炉练习。
1.their 2.a 3.a 4.an 5.an 6.an 7.the 8.their
II.在下面语篇的空格处填入适当的限定词
1.a 2.the 3.the 4.the 5.the 6.its 7.Some 8.a 9.the 10.other
III. 语法填空
1.it 2.However 3.called 4.popularity 5.a 6.with 7.have been built 8.where 9.which 10.they
三、介词
介词考点归纳 1. 根据空格所在句子的意思,选取合适的介词。 如: 1) (2009年广州一模) They boy finished by saying, “ _______ Before the trip I thought we were rich but today I learnt who is truly rich. ” for hours, and with 2) (2012年广州一模) The rabbit dug _______ every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was. 2. 固定搭配。如: 1)(2014年广州一模)It was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest on the students. impression __________ 2) (2014广州调研) In 1973 he started composing poetry __________ in a traditional style.

高考英语语法填空技巧

高考英语语法填空技巧
例 16:Being too anxious to help an event develop often 16 (result) the contrary to our intention. (2008 年广东高考语法填空)
例 17:Now, Valentine ’ s Day is 17 (celebrate) in many countries around the world.
味精 ).
例 8: … as ___8__ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two word s-famous artists..
例 9: Dating sites also makes___9__ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.
’ ll have torwe ohrokutrwsoamday.
(3) 作伴随状语,通常用分词,若与逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词( 用过去分词( -ed)。
v-ing );若是被动关系,
例 21: He saw the stone, __21_(say) to himself:
“the night will be very dark.
技巧 8: 若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就 要确定是 v-ing 形式, -ed 形式,还是不定式,确定的方法主要有:
(1) 作主语或宾语,通常用 v-ing 形式表示习惯或一般情况,用不定式表示具体情况。
例 18: … but it is not enough only _18_(memorize) rules from a grammar book.

中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案) (8)

中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案) (8)

中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。

1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。

1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自...,从...before 在...之前through 经过/穿过about :大约;关于after 在...之后since 自从for 为了..; 因为...; 对于..between在...之间 (两者之间)till/ until 直到...时of ...的among 在...之间 (三者及以上)except 除了..之外(不包括) with 带有/带着..on 在...上面 (有接触面)besides 除了....还有(包括) without 没有above 在...上面 (无接触面)towards 朝...during 在...期间under 在...下面up 在...上面to 为了...in在..里面;在(上午/下午/晚上)behind 在...后面off 脱离/除了at 在...时候; 在....(地方)than 比because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。

2021年高考英语热点题型训练:语法填空【含答案】

2021年高考英语热点题型训练:语法填空【含答案】

2021年高考英语热点题型训练语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇200左右词的短文中留出十个空白,所设空白分有词填空和无词填空二种。

有词填空题考查:时态、语态、形容词或副词的级、非谓语动词和简单构词法。

无词填空考查:代词、冠词、连词、介词和情态动词。

要求考生根据空白所在句的句式结构及句子间的逻辑关系,用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填写,以便使短文准确无误。

本题型主要考查考生在文章中正确使用英语语法知识的能力。

【满分技巧】答题原则:以句子为单位来考虑含有空白的句子。

答不出时,再考虑设空所在句与前句或后句的关系。

A. 有词填空题这类题在一个设空处可填一至三个词,其中考查最多、最难的是用动词的正确形式填空。

这包含对时态、语态、非谓语动词及构词法知识的考查。

首先要确定该空应该使用谓语动词(时态、语态、)还是用非谓语动词。

规律是:每个句子(从第一个词到句号或叹号算作一个句子)都遵循这个等式:谓语数-1=连词数。

其中一个破折号(若后面是句子)、分号、冒号算作一个连词;连接并列成分的连词,承接上文的连词,以及when、if、though与非谓语动词连用时的不计数。

在填含有已给动词的空白时,依据已知的谓语动词和连词的数量所构成的等式来判断。

若左边(前面)再加1等式才成立,需要填谓语动词;若相等,需要填非谓语动词(详见下列《技巧应用》)B. 无词填空题这类题一个空白只许填一个词,其中考查最多、最难的是填从属连词。

判断是否填连词的方法也是根据上述等式(遇到难句、长句、复杂句,才使用)来考虑:即, 若右边(后面)再加1等式才成立, 需要填连词。

考查代词、冠词、连词、介词、形容词或副词的级和情态动词的填空题相对较简单。

将在《技巧应用》或《限时检测》中详述。

【技巧应用】下面以《2019年高考英语卷二》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用:A. 原题A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”B. 应用【文章大意】本文为记叙文。

高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题

高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题

高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题纯空格题要填入的词必须为虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词、从句引导词,情态动词,助动词等)一、冠词或(物主)代词如果句子基本结构完整,空格后面是名词(尤其是单数名词),前面无限定词,就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/the)、不定代词(any, no, some, all, every….)和形容词性物主代词(my, her, their, its…),名词所有格等进行修饰。

1.(2019全国卷I)Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, …【解析】考查定冠词。

此处为特指,意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”,故填the。

2.(2019全国卷II)When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke.【解析】考查冠词用法。

根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑” 可知,此处joke为泛指,故填a。

3.(2019浙江卷)Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【解析】考查冠词。

句意:每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。

same是形容词,意思是“相同的”,常与the连用修饰名词。

故填the。

4.(2019上海卷)He showed up at different art show openings, and researched as best he could to make ____6____ familiar with the market environment.【解析】考查反身代词。

句意:他会出现在各个艺术展览开幕式,尽可能做研究来让自己熟悉市场环境。

分析句子可知,本句缺乏宾语,由于主语为he,宾语与主语为同一人称,故宾语用反身代词himself。

第09讲 语法填空入门(解析版)新高一英语暑假衔接课(译林版2020)8

第09讲 语法填空入门(解析版)新高一英语暑假衔接课(译林版2020)8

第09讲语法填空入门(解析版)语法填空10个空格具体考察情况分类:考点一:动词、名词、形容词、副词例1.At last year’s Singles’ Day shopping spree (狂欢), domestic brands____41____ (fill) up the shopping cart of Wang Xinyi, ____42____ university student from Southwest China’s Chongqing.Wang said many young Chinese ___45___ (increase) chose domestic brands, ____46____ (add) that this trend could not only satisfy consumers’ needs but incorporate (融入) traditional Chinese culture into the products.Nearly 70% of post-90s and around 80% of post-00s generations prefer to buy domestic brands. YoungOverall, Chinese people’s interest in domestic products increased by 528 percent ___48___ (compare) with 10 years ago.【答案】41. filled 46. adding 47. stronger 48. compared【解析】【41题详解】考查动词时态。

句意:在去年的双十一购物狂欢中,国内品牌塞满了Wang Xinyi的购物车,Wang Xinyi 是来自中国西南部重庆的一名大学生。

根据句子分析可知,domestic brands为主语,此空为谓语动词,时间状语为“At last year’s Singles’ Day shopping spree”,为过去的时间,故用一般过去时,空格处是过去式,故填filled。

2019届高三英语复习题:第四模块 语法填空 专题一 冠词、代词、介词 Word版含答案

2019届高三英语复习题:第四模块 语法填空 专题一 冠词、代词、介词 Word版含答案

第四模块语法填空【考纲解读】高考全国卷语法填空题从考点上分为纯空格式与给词填空式两类,共10小题,每小题1.5分。

该考点设置为在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空,部分空的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式。

试题从语法角度对短文进行适当地分散挖空,其目的是考查学生理解语篇的能力、分析句子结构的能力及熟练运用语法的能力。

通过研读近三年的高考试题,并结合上述分析表可以看出语法填空试题具有如下特点:1.题材特点试题均采用“短文体”,选材广泛,与时俱进,再现真实的生活场景,引导学生感悟真知,学以致用;全面培养学生的学科素养和个人生活的价值取向。

2.测试特点短文设10个空,分提示型和无提示型两种类型,提示型设空一般为7个,无提示型一般为3个。

提示词多为实词,主要考查实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词)词性的相互转化和最基本的语法概念,如:时态、语态、非谓语动词等。

无提示词处多考查虚词的用法,主要考查介词、冠词和连词等。

考点分布均匀,除了强调结构、倒装句、省略句和情态动词等之外,基础和重点的语法项目都考查到了,试题突出了高考对于重点语法的考查,充分体现了语法知识的语用功能,全面考查考生活用语法知识的能力,在坚持“基础、常见、实用”的原则上,着重考查考生在语境中应用语法知识的能力。

3.命题规律试题本着“突出语境、重在运用、符合表达、体现能力”的原则,强调语法知识在具体语境中的运用。

其命题规律主要体现在:①从句子结构与语法形式入手考查句子常识和基础语法,语篇中的句子结构和常见的语法形式是命题重点;②从词汇的本义、转义和前后缀的变化入手考查词类的转换,词类转换以实词中的名词、动词、形容词、副词四类为主。

每一篇语言材料都会给出适当的提示词,且给出的提示词多是词汇的本义。

命题者要求考生根据所给词汇的本义以及适当的语境进行词性的转换,进而得出正确答案。

语法填空题的设题类型可以分为提示型和无提示型两种类型。

【高考新风向】专题一 语法填空-无提示词语法填空2-英语二轮总复习讲义(教师版)

【高考新风向】专题一 语法填空-无提示词语法填空2-英语二轮总复习讲义(教师版)

专题一语法填空无提示词语法填空——连词【题型把握】语篇语法填空题的形式为:在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求我们要根据上下文填写空白处所需要的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词,我们需要灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性,单词时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词,主谓一致,语态,等来判断各填空处应填写的内容。

一般分为两种类型,有提示词的和无提示词的语法填空。

本讲义着重讲解无提示词的语法填空的解题技巧。

【知识导图】【解题技巧】无提示词的解题技巧“二步”准填无提示词第一步确定填哪类词分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词第二步确定填什么词1. 填代词、副词、介词或冠词根据句子本身的含义2. 填情态动词或助动词根据句子结构3. 根据上下两句的逻辑关系技巧:如何拿下连词题【知识清单】1.如何确定填连词第一步:如何确定并列连词如果两个单词、短语、句子相并列的成分相互之间存在并列、转折、选择、因果关系填并列连词。

第二步:如何确定其他连词如果空处引导从句,则首先要看它所引导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来确定填哪一个引导词。

2.确定具体用何种连词①并列连词——关系分析法+句型法1.关系分析法分析设空前后单词、短语或分句之间的关系,确定用哪个连词。

(1)表示并列或递进关系的有:and, both...and...两者都,not only...but (also)...不但……而且……等。

(2)表示选择关系的有:or, either...or...或者……或者……,neither...nor...既不……也不……。

(3)表示转折或对比关系的有:but, while, not...but...等。

(4)表示因果关系的有:so, for等。

2.句型法1.“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型。

2.其他固定句型:·be doing sth when...正在做某事这时……·be about to do sth when...正要做某事这时……·had just done sth when...刚做某事这时……·hardly had sb/sth done when...刚……就……·no sooner had sb/sth done than...刚……就……②定语从句——4步法确定关系词1.第一步:确定是定语从句分析句子结构,设空处是无提示词,设空后的句子不完整,且对设空前的某一名词、代词或整个主句起限定作用,就要考虑填定语从句关系词。

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ________in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly come across many ________(difficult). In the first place, ________ often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.As far as I ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English for ________ development of our writing skills.【答案】 effective;Compared;less;If;ourselves;difficulties;it;am concerned;of;the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了用英语写日记的好处。

英语语法填空训练题及答案

英语语法填空训练题及答案

全国语法填空题型解读:几种题型?1.无提示词,共小题。

一般考点为、、、等虚词。

2.单词的适当形式填空(共小题,每空不超过个单词)。

主要考察名词形式、形容词和副词的、动词的、和等。

无提示词(三空)1.Tom is 18-year-old boy.2.Teachers are very friendly us.3.We had to put off the sports meeting it rained heavily.4.My sister is good at English, she is weak in math.5.Jim works hard, he gets good grades.无提示词(三空1、名词前一般用(特殊留意元音音素开头的名词)或。

2、并例的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间设空,一般填入连词,表并例用,表选择用,表转折用,表缘由用,表结果用3.介词固定搭配需牢记。

二、提示词为动词:1.Mary (read) the book since three o’clock.2.The room (clean) yesterday.3.They went to the country (have) a picnic.4. (eat) more vegetables is good for our health.5.Jim practices (run) every day.6.We need something (drink).7.It’s important for us (learn) English well.8.My mother made me (do) the dishes last night.9.I saw him (watch) TV when I came into the room.10.I was (surprise) when I heard the news.11.Most people like (interest) stories.12.They jumped up and down in (excite三、提示词为形容词或副词:1.This book is (good) than that one.2.Mike sings (badly) of the three boys.3.It rained (heavy) yesterday.四、提示词为数词1.His uncle lives on the (three) floor.2.Tom has owned the toy since his (nine) birthday.3. (million) of people die from illness.五、提示词为名1.How many ( map) do you have?2.There are so many (child) in the park.3.Five (man) doctors will help them.4.Dumplings are (tradition) food in China.六、提示词为代词1.He is so young that he can’t do it by (he).2.This isn’t my bike, (my) is new.3.Jim often helps (they) when he is free.4.We enjoyed (we) yesterday.中考英语语法填空专项训练My father is 40 years old. He is 56. artist. He spends all his time57. (draw). He can draw well. He likes to help others. Each year, he draws eighty 58. (picture) for my school library. The library sells 59. (they) for $50 each. The pictures sell 60 (good). Then teachers buy more books for children with the money.This year the library 61. (be) 150 years old. My father wants 62. (draw) 150 pictures for its birthday. He is drawing 63. (hard) than he used to. He wants to finish drawing the pictures before its birthday in October, 64. he gets up at 5:30 a.m to draw his pictures.My mother is good 65. drawing, too. So she always helps my father.My father only finishes 33 pictures. But I think he can finish all pictures on time!阅读下面短文, 根据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

第04讲:语法填空突破+大学四级词汇进阶+题型综合练(解析版)

第04讲:语法填空突破+大学四级词汇进阶+题型综合练(解析版)

第04讲:语法填空突破+大学四级词汇进阶+题型综合练内容导航知识梳理(一)语法填空考点1、纯空格题:介词、冠词、代词、情态动词、副词(however, therefore)、连词(包括并列连词和从句引导词)2、给出动词题:谓语动词(时态和语态)、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)3、给出形容词副词:变为比较级或最高级(二)语法填空解题技巧1、纯空格试题的解题技巧技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。

前后看,是指人、事物;指男、指女,单数、复数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。

(注意定语从句可省略作宾语的关系代词,宾语从句可省略that情况,反身代词不能做主语,可做宾语、表语和同位语情况等)主要考察:人称代词we, you, her, it, they等;物主代词my, their, yours, hers等;反身代词himself, themselves 等;指示代词this, these, that, those;不定代词everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone,everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody, both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, one, the one(s).技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。

如表示特指时用the/this/that/these/those表示泛指的“一(个,本,座……)”时用不定冠词a/an表示“某人的”,用形容词性物主代词表示“两者都”用both表示“另一个”用another表示“每一个”用every/each表示“其他的”用other等,注意other接名词复数。

技巧3:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下,名词或代词前面,一定是填介词。

英语七年级语法填空及答案经典

英语七年级语法填空及答案经典

英语七年级语法填空及答案经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.No pains, no gains. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意:没有付出就没有回报。

不努力工作,没有人能够在生活中取得成功。

without是介词,介词之后的动词应使用动名词,work的动名词是working。

故答案是working。

【点评】考查词形变化,根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思,然后根据所提供的词进行变形,最后形成答案。

2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ (you)summer vacation?Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ (begin), Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ (be)a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ (relax). Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________(photo).Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________(read) books every day. He thinks reading is________ (use)and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me?【答案】 your;a;beginning;to be;with;relaxing;photos;and;reading;useful【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划,首先要参加唱歌学习,然后跟父母去上海游玩。

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】that;highest;or;visitors;written;setting /to set;harmful;have died;why;will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru,这一做法带来了一系列问题,当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。

语法填空(连接词)

语法填空(连接词)

注意
where引导名词性从句, 相当于 the place (point)where This is where we help each other. 我们就在这方面互相帮助。
语法填空专题(二)
—提示词题的解题技巧
1.给出动词题
2.词形和词类转换题
一.提示词为动词的解题技巧
Being too anxious to help an event develop
“Your father has at last decided to stop 需填的词应是谓语动词, was informed(inform). smoking,” Jane _____________
时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
was pretending (pretend) that a tiger He _______________
名师 P236 “只用that” 的情况) The boy broke the window, which we know.
指代一件事,用“,which”; which不可放句首,要用as,意为“正如” As we know, the boy broke the window.
It was 3:00 p.m. when/ at which the boy broke the window. It was the classroom where/ in which the boy broke the window. It was the reason why/ for which the boy broke the window.
定语从句完整 —— 先行词 表“时间”,用when; 先行词 表“地点”,用where; 先行词是reason,用why

高二英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高二英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高二英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established;agricultural;which;Currently;quantities;including;an;while/and;has competed has been competing;development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,自1978年以来,中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型,在产业结构调整的快速推进下,取得了长足的进步。

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语法填空之冠词、代词、介词、连词及连接性副词
解题指导:
1. 此类属于无提示词填空。

2. 代词有人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,不定代词something, another, other, others, both,
every, each, all, none, either, neither, else等,指示代词this ,it, one/ones等。

* 注意区别it/ one/
that 的指代意义;
3. 只有介词with 后可以接复合宾语,如:
With his mother helping him, he could finish the project in time.
With books in his hand, Mr. Wang asked who had taken his books by mistake.
4. 起连接作用的副词有however, therefore, thus, instead, besides, otherwise, though, then等,这
些词经常放在句首,也可能放在句中或句末,起连接作用,因为没有连词的功能那么强,
所以常常用“,”与句子隔开。

另外,不用提示词的副词考点还有even,yet,never等。

5. it 的考点很多,有指示代词,形式主宾语,强调句型及一些特定句式,如:
It’s time to do…/
It is the first time that…/
I hate it
It is not long before…/
It is …..since… /
when people talk with their month full.
6. 连词的填空也属于无提示词填空,在连词部分已作专题讲解。

考题检验:
1. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.
2. I cannot, ________, approve of your design.
3. Experts think that _______ recently discovered painting may be ________ Picasso.
t go outing. ________, they played cards at home.
4. As it was raining hard, they didn’
5. _______ all the children playing in the yard, he went out to look for the lost watch.
6. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ________ the bus arrived.
7. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _______ he felt happy since crop did “higher.
8. I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized the villagers who had
gathered around me were arguing as to ________ should have the honor of receiving me as a
guest in their house.
9. The robbers came in at about 22:00 on Saturday _______ left at 7:00 on Sunday.
10. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered _________.
11. We have plenty of beautiful lilacs. Some are red, ________ are purple.
12. Wise man love truth; _____ fools shun it.
13. It rained on and on for several week. __________, the construction of the bridge was delayed.
14. If things done can be undone, _______ there will be no regret in the world.
15. Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the same as _________ of a motorcycle.
16. I’d love to buy a yacht. I am thinking of buying a small but modern ___________.
17. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _______ had been
his teacher.
18. There once lived a monk called Shan in a village in China. He had earned a great name for
1_______, but he was very arrogant(傲慢). Qiu Jun heard of 2________ arrogance and wanted
to teach the monk a lesson. He went to meet Shan, 3_______ neither greeted him nor
acknowledged his presence. Just then a servant of the monk came 4_______ a m assage, “The
son of an army officer is coming to see 5_______.” The monk said:”I’ll go and greet him.”
son had welcomed the son of the army officer with great respect. After the army officer’s
departed, Qiu Jun asked Shan the reason for 6_______ double-faced behavior. “Why i s
7_______ that you greeted the army officer’s son so respectfully, yet behaved so arrogantly to
t get 8_____ wrong. For me, greeting means
us?” Shan the monk had a quick reply, “Please don’
mischief and hit
not greeting and not greeting means greeting.” Qiu Jun understood the monk’s
10_______ logic, beating you means
9_______ hard on his head with his stick. “According to
not beating and not beating you means beating. Therefore I have to give you a beating.”immediately realized the 11_________(foolish) of his actions and started showing respect to
12_________ he met, irrespective of their status.
Keys: 1. it 2. therefore/however 3. a , by 4.
Instead 5. With 6. until 7. but 8.
who 9. and 10. another 11. others
12. while/whereas 13. Therefore 14. then
15. that 16. one 17. who 18.(1. himself
2. his
3. who
4. with 5, you ,6 . his 7. it
8 it 9 him 10 your 11 foolishness 12
whoever)。

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