2015-2017年高考非谓语动词真题集锦
高考语法真题分类汇总专题07非谓语动词-三年高考(2015-2017)
2017 年高考题【 2017 ·天津卷】 14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【答案】 B【分析】考点:考察非谓语。
【名师点睛】判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是剖析句子成分,看是用谓语动词仍是非谓语动词,确立了是非谓语动词,还要判断非谓语动词的成分,和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。
【2017 ·天津】 10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析:句意:在整个会议时期我向来在看钟表,因为我要去敢火车。
依据上文判断出as 指引原由状语从句,依据have 在本句中,词义为“有”,依据固定构造Sb have sth to do 某人又某事要做(在本句中to do 由主语达成),依据句意判断出本句切合本构造。
应选C。
考点:考察非谓语。
【名师点睛】本句考察的是have 的切合构造:have+ 宾语+ 非谓语,既是重点又是难点。
关于have 的符合构造,非谓语用什么形式,第一确立( 由主语达成); have(让) +宾语have 的词义,是“有”仍是“让”,have(有)+ do / doing / done (用哪一种形式需要详细剖析)+ sth to do sth,所以要正确理解句意和本构造的详细用法,灵巧掌握才能把题作对。
【2017 ·江苏卷】 21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【答案】 A 【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词。
2015高考真题非谓语动词
2015年高考真题------非谓语动词1.Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ______________________( wonder)whether to stay or leave.3.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them.4.__________________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5.The park was full of people, _______________________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6.If ________________________(accept)for the job, you'll be informed soon.7.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform)live is quite another.8._____(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way __________________(use)the sun and the stars.10.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on __________________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.11. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _________________(take)good care of at home.12.___________________(absorb)in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.13._____________________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 14___________________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 15._____________________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16.In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ____________________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.17.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________________(stare) at the night sky.2015年模拟试题精练1.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一) I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes________(remain).2.Life is like riding a bicycle.________(keep) your balance, you must keep moving.3-What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?-Excellent. It's worth_____(listen) to.4.The volunteers are reminded of taking everything____(belong) to them before leaving the hotel.5.A big earthquake hit Ludian,______(cause) many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property.6.The thief fell to the ground, his left foot____________ (break) and blood_____________(run) down from his mouth.7.Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda__________________(show) signs of aggression.8.He stayed up too late every night,______________(determine) to catch up with his classmates.9.The girl is a student at Oxford University,__________(study) for a degree in English literature.10.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it’ll explode when ______(expose) to sunlight.11.His movie moved audience to tears,____(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.12.____________(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.13.His car________________________(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brother's instead.14.The game was so exciting that the boy kept his attention________(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.15.________(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age. 16.My older brother and I are busy ________(arrange) a trip to Africa.17.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ______________(situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces,during the Warring States Period(战国时期).st weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck,we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,______________(hit) me and my bicycle.19.After luckily _________________(succeed) in the national college entrance examination,I realized my dream again:after graduation,I became a citizen working in a city.20.Most of the fish there were _____________________(freeze),but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.21.Well,it always takes time to consider before _________________________(make) a decision.22.Now,the merchant's first wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as ______________(take) care of the household.23.I decided __________(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. 24.Woo Sing stopped ____________(think) about these strange actions,saying to himself,“This boy is fooling me. He does everything that I do.”25.Most probably,it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others,thus ________ (hurt) others' feelings.非谓语动词【两年高考真题演练】1.spent2.wondering3.to talk4.To catch5.enjoying6.accepted7.being performed8.Raised9.using10.to thank11.taken12.Absorbed 13.Having worked14.Ignoring15.To learn16.combining17.staring18.being recognized19.carrying20.accompanied21.to have acted22.saying 23.to find24.To work25.developed26.written27.to help28.promoted 29.Watching 30.Having spent 31.having been given【一年模拟试题精练】1.remaining2.To keep3.listening4.belonging5.causing6.broken;running 7.to show8.determined9.studying10.exposed11.calling12.Being devoted 13.being repaired14.fixed15.To realize16.arranging17.situated18.hitting 19.succeeding20.frozen21.making22.taking23.to contact24.to think25.hurting。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
C.exceeded D.exceeding
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:在这期间,大约创造13,500个新的工作,超过市场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。分析全句可知,这里指前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果,故用现在分词作结果状语。故选D。
点睛:本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。
having exceeded强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前;to exceed表示将要超出;exceeded过去分词表示被动。分析句子可知,这里用现在分词作结果状语。
4.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.
12.The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.
A.being givenB.had been givenC.to be givenD.having been given
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词用法。句意:发表演讲之后,接下来是现场提问时间。句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give是被动关系,故需要用被动语态。being given指正在进行的演讲;to be given将要发表的演讲。having been given则强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。故选D项。
6.(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案.docx
【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spent B.To spendC. Spent D. To have spent【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:已经花完了几乎所有的钱,我们无法支付住宾馆的费用。
动词不定式表将来和目的,根据句意可知,“花钱”的动作发生在过去,排除B、 D;过去分词表完成和被动,we与spend是主谓关系,应该用现在分词,排除C;当两个动作有先后关系时,用现在分词的完成式,现在分词的完成式在本句相当于because we have spent nearly all our money,表原因。
故选A。
2.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A. Having exposed B.Being exposed C. To exposeD. Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现 even for a short time 是插入语, may influence 是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语, beexposed to 暴“露于”,要用动名词 Being exposed to。
故 B 选项正确。
3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China ’ s voice better ______ in the world.A. hearing B.to be heardC. hear D. heard【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
(完整word)2015-2017年高考非谓语动词真题集锦
2015年高考非谓语动词1.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.(安徽卷)A.IgnoreB.IgnoringC.IgnoredD.Having ignored2._____the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.(北京卷)A.CatchingB.CaughtC.To catchD.Catch3.The park was full of people ____ themselves in the sunshine(北京卷)A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.(北京卷)A .to accept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted5._______more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.(福建卷)A.LearnB.LearnedC.To learnD.To be learning6.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _____the sense of “information”and " atmosphere".(福建卷)binebinedbiningD.being combined7.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.(湖南卷)A.to leaveB.leavingC.leaveD.left8.________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it(湖南卷)A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made9.________ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.(湖南卷)A.Having freedB.FreedC.To freeD.Freeing10.Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems.(江苏卷)A.being spentB.having spentC.spentD.to spend11.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people whohad helped in her career.(陕西卷)A.to thankB.thankingC.having thankedD.to have thanked12.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mothergood care of at home.(陕西卷)A.takingB.takenC.takeD.be taken13.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.(四川卷)A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.to amaze14.______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.(天津卷)A.To absorbB.To be absorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing15.______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.(天津卷)A.To workB.WorkedC.To be workingD.Having worked16.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.(浙江卷)A.performB.performingC.to performD.being performed17.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.(重庆卷)A.Being raisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.To raiseA.18.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.(重庆卷)edB.having usedinge2016年高考非谓语动词1. it easier to get in touch with us, you, d better keep this card at hand.(北京卷)A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.To make2.______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.(北京卷)A.OrderingB.To orderC.Having orderedD.Ordered3.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _______ the old town into a dreamland.(北京卷)A.turnB.turningC.to turnD.turned4.The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.(天津卷)A.makingB.to makeC.madeD.being made5.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012(浙江卷)A.having conductedB.to be conductedC.conductingD.conducted6.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.(浙江卷)A.workingB.workC.to workD.worked7.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.(江苏卷)A.to hideB.hidden C .hiding D.being hidden2017年高考非谓语动词1.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time.(北京卷)2. A.save B.saving C.to save D.saved3.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, from butterflies to elephants.(北京卷)4. A.ranging B.range C.to range D.ranged5.Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time with his students.(北京卷)6. A.to spend B.spend C.spending D.spent7.Many Chinese brands, their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.(江苏卷)8. A.having developed B.being developed C.developing D.developedI was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train .(天津卷)9. A.catching B.caught C.to catch D.to be caughtThe hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, more patients to be treated.(天津卷) A.being allowed B.allowing C.having allowed D.allowed。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案.docx
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.B. had been given C. to be given D. having been given A. being given【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。
句意:发表演讲之后,接下来是现场提问时间。
句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give 是被动关系,故需要用被动语态。
being given指正在进行的演讲;to be given将要发表的演讲。
having been given则强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。
故选 D 项。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A. make B. turnC. get D. grow【答案】 A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ,”是及物动词; turn 表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词; get “变成,做成”是不及物动词; grow 表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意, make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为 A项。
3.(北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. share B. to shareC. having shared D. shared【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
2015年高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案
2015年高考非谓语动词真题练习1.(福建卷)22. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known2.(福建卷)32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test3.(安徽卷)32. ______in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded4. (全国统一考试)5. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught5.(全国课标I卷)22. ----They might just have a place ______on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave6. (全国课标I卷)28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police .A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not7. (全国课标I卷)35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown8. (江苏卷) 24. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the mosttalented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set9. (江苏卷) 31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city took on a newlook.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced10. (北京卷)21.V olunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change11. (北京卷)24.the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.Finding C.To find D.Found12. (北京卷)29.When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.Block B.to block C.blocking D.blocked13. (湖南卷)25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed14. (湖南卷)29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered15. (湖南卷)30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads16. (湖南卷)31. ____ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay17. (江西卷)34.If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked18. (山东卷)25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood19. (山东卷)29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken20. (山东卷)33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating21. (四川卷)8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not22. (四川卷)10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed23. (天津卷) 10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to use . having used D. used24.(上海卷)31. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25. (重庆卷) 30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell26. (重庆卷)34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone27. (辽宁卷) 28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ____for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting28.(浙江卷)7. ____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A.HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29.(浙江卷)There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bagger ones later on.A.not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated30.(上海卷)34. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone31.(上海卷35. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for32.(上海卷37. ________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A. To lookB. LookingC. Having lookedD. Look33.(陕西卷)13. Let those in need ______that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood34.(陕西卷)14. The witnesses _____by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned35.(上海卷)32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored2012高考1.(2012全国卷I)28. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit2.(2012全国卷I)32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to3.(2012全国卷II)10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped4.(2012全国卷II)15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched5.(2012北京卷)23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting6.(2012北京卷)27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use7.(2012北京卷)32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay8.(2012上海卷)27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone9.(2012上海卷)33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of10.(2012上海卷)36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded11.(2012上海卷) 39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involveD. being involved12.(2012天津卷)11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left13.(2012江苏卷) 31. ________ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base14.(2012安徽卷)24. I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked15.(2012安徽卷)30. When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found itvery interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked16.(2012湖南卷) 21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ________ to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do17.(2012湖南卷)23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use18.(2012湖南卷)31. The lecture, ________ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started19.(2012福建卷)28.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked20.(2012福建卷)34.Pressed from his parents,and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized21.(2012陕西卷)15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC.StoodD. Stand22.(2012陕西卷)22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet23.(2012山东卷)26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told24.(2012山东卷)35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide25.(2012重庆卷)23. ________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked26.(2012重庆卷)28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27.(2012四川卷)6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found28.(2012四川卷) 8. I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound29.(2012四川卷)12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash30.(2012江西卷)33.Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A.speaking B.having spoken C.to speak D.to have spoken 31.(2012江西卷)35.John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered32.(2012浙江卷)3.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better _____ silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain33.(2012浙江卷)11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved34.(2012辽宁卷)25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows35.(2012辽宁卷)26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off36.(2012辽宁卷)29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate2011高考1. (安徽30’)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break2. ( 福建27’)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold3. (北京25’)It’s important for the f igures regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated4. (北京33’)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _____ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept5. (湖南29’)Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt6. (福建23’)Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded7. (湖南21’)The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed8. (湖南23’)The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected9. (辽宁30’) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering10. (江苏22’)The fact that so many people still smoke in public place _______that we may needa nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting11. (江苏31’ ) Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared12. (陕西14’) Claire had luggage an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked13. (陕西20’ ) More highways have been built in China, ______ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made14. ( 山东27’ )Look over there ---there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead15. (天津7’ ) Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried16. (天津12’)______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated17. (浙江3’) Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have18. (浙江14’)Even the best writers find themselves _______for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost19. (浙江19’)If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered20. (重庆29’)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised21. (重庆33’)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind22. (四川2’)Li dia doesn’t feel like abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study23. (四川11’)Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep24. (四川16’) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer25. (新课标27’)The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen26. T(全国卷15’)he island, _____ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined27. (全国卷18’)Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ _____ nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying2010高考1. (2010课标)Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2. (2010课标)With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money, I have taken some money out of the back presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3. (2010山东)I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completed D .being completed4. (2010江苏)The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled5. (2010天津) It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause6. ((2010辽宁)We were astonished the temple still in its original condition.A .finding B. to find C. find D. to be found7. (2010辽宁)Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized8. (2010辽宁)-----It’s no use having ideas only.------Don’t worry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where9. (2010福建)Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _____supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to send D. having sent D. to have sent10. (2010福建)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck11. (2010浙江) The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out12. (2010浙江)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing13. (2010安徽)He had a wonderful childhood, with his brother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling14. (2010北京)_____at my classmates’ face, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked15. (2010北京)I’m calling to enquire about the position in yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised16. (2010湖南)Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called17. (2010湖南)Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A .struggling B. struggled C .having struggled D. to struggle18. (2010湖南)So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered19. (2010陕西) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. having seenD. To see20. (2010陕西)His first book next month is based n a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published21. (2010全国卷II)Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised22. (2010重庆)The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead23. (2010重庆)Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired24. (2010江西)The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep25. (2010江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting .A .to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered26. (2010四川)A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.A .to question B. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning27. (2010四川)In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with28. (2010四川)The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.A .not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try29. (2010山东)The living school is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A .laid B. laying C .to lay D. being laid答案:2013年1-5 CCCDB 6-10 BADCD 11-15 BDBDA 16-20CAACA21-25 ABDDB 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 ADBAB2012年:1-5:ADAAD 6-10:CABAA 11-15:BCBBB 16-20:CBACA 21-25:ADABA 26-30:ABCAC 31-36: BDDBA D2011年:1-5: DDABC; 6-10: CCCCB 11-15: BDAAA 16-20: BABCA;21-27: CBDCB CD2010年:1-5:CBBAC 6-10:BDAAB 11-15:CDDAA 16-20:ACAAB21-25:CCDCB 26-28:CABA。
高考历年全国英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案题库
高考历年全国英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。
句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。
现在分词做伴随状态。
故选C。
2.Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A.filled B.to fill C.filling D.having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词,句意:生命是一个充满艰辛,快乐和特别时刻的旅程。
在题干中_with hardship做journey的后置定语,与所修饰的journey构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词filled。
be filled with做定语的时候,可以把be去掉。
也可以转换成定语从句。
故选A。
3. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A.to act B. to have acted C. acting D.having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。
该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。
如:It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.因此B选项正确。
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。
Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。
2.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
考点:固定用法考查点评:对于固定用法,平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:那天我早到了办公室,因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
专题07 非谓语动词 三年(2015-2017)高考英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)
2015--2017年高考英语分项解析精编版专题7非谓语动词2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make2.【2016·北京】28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3.【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made6.【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted7.【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC.to wonder D.wondered2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5.【2015·重庆】6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing10.【2015·陕西】17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken12.【2015·福建】28._________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning13.【2015·福建】33.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined14.【2015·江苏】24.Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending15.【2015·安徽】27.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored16.【2015·湖南】34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC.talk over D.having talked over2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】23.Today there are more airplanes________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying2.【2014·全国大纲卷】33. ______me tomorrow and I will let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called3.【2014·重庆卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _______ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned4.【2014·重庆卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help5.【2014·北京卷】35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized6.【2014·北京卷】28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved7.【2014·北京卷】24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing8.【2014·北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching9.【2014·天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written10.【2014·天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress o ut of the package and trie d it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found11.【2014·山东卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said12.【2014·山东卷】9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs13.【2014·江西卷】26. When it comes to __ in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spo ken14.【2014·江西卷】31. ___nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To s pentC. SpentD. To have spent15.【2014·江西卷】34. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted16.【2014·四川卷】5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop17.【2014·四川卷】7.— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out18.【2014·福建卷】27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend19.【2014·福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected20.【2014·江苏卷】29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given21.【2014·陕西卷】12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone22.【2014·陕西卷】20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out23.【2014·安徽卷】32.While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote24.【2014·湖南卷】21.Children,when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied25.【2014·湖南卷】____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood26.【2014·湖南卷】27.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared27.【2014·湖南卷】30.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made28.【2014·湖南卷】35. _______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing29.【2014·浙江卷】14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed2013年高考英语试题分类汇编专题07—非谓语动词1. [2013·山东卷] ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating2. [2013·山东卷] I stopped the car ________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken3. [2013·山东卷] The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________ in one corner.A.standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood4. [2013·江西卷] If ________ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked5. [2013·江苏] Shortly after suffering from a massive e arthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A.reducing B.reduced C.being reduced D.having reduced6. [2013·辽宁卷] Laura was away in Paris fo r over a week.When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ for her.A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.was waiting7. [2013·湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I woul d fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay8. [2013·江苏] Lionel Messi ,________the record for the most g oals in a calendar year,is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.set B.setting C.to set D.having set9 [2013·湖南卷] The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed10. [2013·湖南卷] You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered11. [2013·福建卷] Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test12.[2013·北京卷] When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked13. [2013·福建卷] ________ basic first-aid techniques wil l help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known14.[2013·北京卷] _______ the course very difficult, s he decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found15.[2013·安徽卷] ________in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A.To found B.Founding C.Founded D.Having founded16. [2013·北京卷] Volunteering gives you a chance________ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change17. [2013·四川卷] ________ which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not18. [2013·四川卷] The airport ________ next year wi ll help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed19. [2013·天津卷] In some languages,100 words make up half of all words ________ in daily conversation.A. usingB. to use C.having used D.used20. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught21.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] They might just have a place ________on the writing course—why don't you give ita try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave22. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The driver wanted to park his ca r near the roadside but was asked by the police ________.A.not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not23.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwing B.being thrown C.to throw D.to be thrown24. [2013·重庆卷] When I was little, my mother us ed to sit by my bed, ________ me stories till I fell asleep.A.having told B.telling C.told D.to tell25. [2013·重庆卷] The engine just won't start. Something seems ________ wrong with it.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone26. [2013·陕西卷] The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned27. [2013·陕西卷]Let those in need that we wi ll go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. Understood28.【2013浙江】______how others react to t he book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29.【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A.improve B.to improving C.improving D.to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。
此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给;把……专用于”,to是介词,he could (devote)是all的定语从句,由此可知,B项正确。
故选B。
2.______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A.To absorb B.To be absorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:全神贯注于绘画中,约翰没有注意到晚上到了。
短语be absorbed in全神贯注于,在句中作状语,省略be动词,故选C。
【点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。
在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,确定逻辑主语之后,再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系,最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
3.________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A.Being encouraged B.EncouragingC.Encouraged D.Having encouraged【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查过去分词做状语:句意:被科技的进步鼓舞着,很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。
逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语,encourage和这句话的主语many farmers是被动关系,用过去分词做状语,选C。
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______, he gladly accepted it. A.finished B.finishingC.having finished D.was finished【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意John接到一张宴会的邀请,他的工作已经完成,他高兴地接受了。
这里含有with复合结构,动作finish与his work之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,选A。
考点:考查with复合结构,X,K]3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A.filling B.filledC.being filled D.to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方,充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。
固定词组:be filled with被……充满,此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去分词做伴随状态,故选B。
2.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,故选C。
3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系,用make sth. done结构,故选D。
4.With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA.buy B.to buy C.buying D.to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意:父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。
非谓语动词 ( 2015)
高中语法专题复习--非谓语动词历年广东高考语法填空中关于非谓语动词的考点:1. (2014) We got a little sunburnt(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.2. (2013)“In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little , always thinking (think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.”3. (2012) Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, wearing (wear) sun glasses.4. (2011) I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man sitting (sit) at the front.5. (2010) He spit it (the water) out, saying (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container.6. (2009) She wished that he ( her father ) was as easy to please (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.7. (2008) For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop to help (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.8. (2007)While she was getting me settled_(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was agarage.历年广州模拟考试语法填空中关于非谓语动词的考点:1. (2014广一模) (1) The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City , helping repair an area destroyed (destroy ) by the hurricane .(2) Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building lying__( lie) all over the place.2. (2014广二模) Anyone who finds a dead bird with a band on its legs is asked to send the band to Washington with a note telling (tell) where the bird was found.3. (2013广一模) The Dorritys have been working hard to improve (improve) the conditions at the Welfare Institute since they came. They often take children on day-trips, bringing (bring) along with them all kinds of food for the kids to enjoy.4.(2013广二模)(1) The book claimed that India's people were very welcoming of tourists, and never tried cheating(cheat) them.(2) He said it would cost me five US dollars. I had no other choice left -----(leave), so I agreed to pay, but only after my bag was returned.5.(2012广一模)The cheerful and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, digging---- (dig) here andthere, totally convinced that he would find it.6.( 2012广二模) The main finding of the 30-country survey is that equality between men and women is vital to improving (improve) living standards and health, especially for children in developing countries.7.(2011广一模) Dudley, which is probably the heart of the Black Country, has a history dating ---( date) back over 1,000 years, …. 8.( 2011广二模) If you want to know how to get rid of hiccups (打嗝) , here are some "cures", breathing (breathe) into a paper bag is one method some people use.9.(2010广一模) The dinosaur were forced to adapt and evolved into a smaller animal needing (need) less space and food.10.(2010广二模) European officials hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece fails to pay ( pay) its debt .非谓语动词与语法填空I. 解题点拨:1. 句中已经出现了谓语动词,但需要填空的动词与之是并列关系,考的是谓语动词,必须考虑时态语态。
高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)
2015 年高考非谓语动词真题练习1.(福建卷)22. basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known2.(福建卷)32. Anyone, once positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test 3.(安徽卷)32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded4.(全国统一考试)5. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught5.(全国课标I 卷)22. ----They might just have a place on the writing course ----- why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave6.(全国课标I 卷)28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police .A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not7.(全国课标I 卷)35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A.throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown8.(江苏卷) 24. Lionel Messi, the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the mosttalented football player in Europe.A.setB. settingC. to setD. having set9.(江苏卷) 31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a newlook.A.reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced10.(北京卷)21.Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change11.(北京卷)24.the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.Finding C.To find D.Found12.(北京卷)29.When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.Block B.to block C.blocking D.blocked13.(湖南卷)25. The sun began to rise in the sky, the mountain in golden light.A.bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed14.(湖南卷)29. You cannot accept an opinion to you unless it is based on facts.A.offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered15.(湖南卷)30. Every day a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A.readB. readingC. to readD. reads16.(湖南卷)31. warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A.StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay17.(江西卷)34.If to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A.askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked18.(ft东卷)25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf in one corner.A.standingB. to standC. standsD. stood19.(ft东卷)29. I stopped the car a short break as I was feeling tired.A.takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken20.(ft东卷)33. at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A.Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating21.(四川卷)8. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A.Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not22.(四川卷)10. The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.A.being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed23.(天津卷) 10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.ingB. to use . having used D. used24.(上海卷)31. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really .A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25.(重庆卷) 30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A.having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell26.(重庆卷)34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone27.(辽宁卷) 28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail for her.A.waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting28.(浙江卷)7. how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A.HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing 29.(浙江卷)There are some health problems that, when in time, can become bagger ones later on.A.not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated30.(上海卷)34. Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone31.(上海卷35. Sophia got an e-mail her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for32.(上海卷37. at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A. To lookB. LookingC. Having lookedD. Look33.(陕西卷)13. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood 34.(陕西卷)14. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned35.(上海卷)32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored2012 高考1.(2012 全国卷I)28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit2.(2012 全国卷I)32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to3.(2012 全国卷II)10. Tony lent me the money, that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped4.(2012 全国卷II)15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched5.(2012 北京卷)23. One learns a language by making mistakes and them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting6.(2012 北京卷)27. with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use7.(2012 北京卷)32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay8.(2012 上海卷)27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone9.(2012 上海卷)33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of10.(2012 上海卷)36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded11.(2012 上海卷) 39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involveD. being involved12.(2012 天津卷)11. He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left13.(2012 江苏卷) 31. an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base14.(2012 安徽卷)24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked15.(2012 安徽卷)30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found itvery interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked16.(2012 湖南卷) 21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do17.(2012 湖南卷)23. Time, correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use18.(2012 湖南卷)31. The lecture,at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started19.(2012 福建卷)28.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked20.(2012 福建卷)34.Pressed from his parents,and that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized21.(2012 陕西卷)15. in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC.StoodD. Stand22.(2012 陕西卷)22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet23.(2012 ft东卷)26. George returned after the war, only that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told24.(2012 ft东卷)35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide25.(2012 重庆卷)23. to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked26.(2012 重庆卷)28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27.(2012 四川卷)6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found28.(2012 四川卷) 8. I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound29.(2012 四川卷)12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash30.(2012 江西卷)33.Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A.speaking B.having spoken C.to speak D.to have spoken31.(2012 江西卷)35.John has really got the job because he showed me the official letterhim it.A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered 32.(2012 浙江卷)3.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain33.(2012 浙江卷)11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved34.(2012 辽宁卷)25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows35.(2012 辽宁卷)26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off36.(2012 辽宁卷)29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate2011 高考1.(安徽30’)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier into small pieces.A.breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break2.( 福建27’)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .A.heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold3.(北京25’)It’s important for the figures regularly.A.to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated4.(北京33’)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on your feet.A.to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept5.(湖南29’)Do you wake up every morning energetic and ready to start a new day?A.feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt6.(福建23’)Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A.foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded7.(湖南21’)The ability an idea is as important as the idea itself.A.expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed8.(湖南23’)The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A.selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected9.(辽宁30’)around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A.GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering10.(江苏22’)The fact that so many people still smoke in public place that we may needa nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking.A.suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting11.( 江苏31’ ) Recently a survey prices of the same goods in two differentsupermarketshas caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared12.(陕西14’)Claire had luggage an hour before her plane left.A.checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked13.(陕西20’ ) More highways have been built in China,travel from one place to another.A.makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made14.( ft东27’ )Look over there ---there’s a very long, winding path it much easier for people toup to the house.A.leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead15.(天津7’ ) Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried16.(天津12’ ) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated17.( 浙江3’) Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some a life span of around 20 years.A.havingB. hadC. haveD. to have18.(浙江14’)Even the best writers find themselves for words.A.loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost19.( 浙江19’)If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city by their enthusiastic supporters.A.being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered20.( 重庆29’)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be producedpeo ple’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised21.(重庆33’)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams.A.remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind22.(四川2’)Lidia doesn’t feel like abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study23.(四川11’)Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep24.(四川16’)an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A.OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer25.(新课标27’)The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen26.T(全国卷15’)he island,to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A.joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined27.(全国卷18’)Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ nothing about the argument.A.says B: said C. to say D. saying2010 高考1.(2010 课标)Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.A.to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2.(2010 课标)With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money, I have taken some money out of the back presents for my dad.A.buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3.(2010 ft东)I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.pletingB. to completeC. completed D .being completed4.(2010 江苏)The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms.A.enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled5.(2010 天津) It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A.causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause6.((2010 辽宁)We were astonished the temple still in its original condition.A .finding B. to find C. find D. to be found7.(2010 辽宁)Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles.A.to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized8.(2010 辽宁) ----- It’s no use having ideas only.------Don’t worry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.A.howB. whoC. whatD. where9.(2010 福建)Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A.sendingB. to send D. having sent D. to have sent10.(2010 福建)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck11.(2010 浙江) The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.A.being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out12.(2010 浙江)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A.being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing13.(2010 安徽)He had a wonderful childhood, with his brother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling14.(2010 北京)at my classmates’ face, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked15.(2010 北京)I’m calling to e nquire about the position in yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised16.(2010 湖南)Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A.callingB. callC. to callD. called17.(2010 湖南)Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A .struggling B. struggled C .having struggled D. to struggle18.(2010 湖南)So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered19.(2010 陕西) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A.SeenB. SeeingC. having seenD. To see20.(2010 陕西)His first book next month is based n a true story.A.publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published21.(2010 全国卷II)Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised22.(2010 重庆)The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead23.(2010 重庆)Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired24.(2010 江西)The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep25.(2010 江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting .A .to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered26.(2010 四川) A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.A .to question B. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning27.(2010 四川)In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with28.(2010 四川)The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.A .not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try29.(2010 ft东)The living school is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A .laid B. laying C .to lay D. being laid答案:2013 年1-5 CCCDB21-25 ABDDB 6-10 BADCD26-30 BCAAC11-15 BDBDA31-35 ADBAB16-20CAACA2012 年:1-5:ADAAD 6-10:CABAA 11-15:BCBBB 16-20:CBACA 21-25:ADABA 26-30:ABCAC 31-36: BDDBA D2011 年:1-5: DDABC; 6-10: CCCCB 11-15: BDAAA 16-20: BABCA;21-27: CBDCB CD2010 年:1-5:CBBAC 6-10:BDAAB 11-15:CDDAA 16-20:ACAAB21-25:CCDCB 26-28:CABA。
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:杰克没有被任命为委员会主席,考虑到他的所有成员都不太受欢迎。句中主语Jack和动词consider是被动关系指被别人考虑,用过去分词作状语,不用不定式或-ing形式,故选D.
11.——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.
18.When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动名词。句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。
8.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.
A.feel B.to feel
C.feeling D.felt
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在分词。句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。
14.______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
A.To absorbB.To be absorbed
C.AbsorbedD.Absorbing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题07-非谓语动词(含答案解析)
专题七非谓语动词1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC.to wonder D.wondered【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.ing形式作伴随状语,故选A。
句意:当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时,她像生了根一样站在那儿,不知道是走还是留。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词【名师点睛】非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing : doing 3、动词的过去分词:done;不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。
非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.ing形式作伴随状语。
2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:为了赶上早班的飞机,我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。
高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
A.askingB.asked
C.having askedD.to be asked
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知,此处应使earcher意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语,要用动名词,故B选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征。在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A.made B.to makeC.being made D.having made【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。
此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A.wake B.wakenC.to wake D.waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了,我叫醒他就有很大的困难。
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,选D。
4.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,故选C。
5.China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.A.marking B.to markC.having marked D.marked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A.ranging B.rangeC.to range D.ranged【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:国家公园有许多的野生动物,包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。
此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]现在分词和过去分词的区别:在语态上,现在分词表示主动意义,过去分词表示被动意义;在时间上,现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生,过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如:falling leaves 正在下落的树叶 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶分词的作用作定语单个分词作定语,分词前置。
如:The sleeping boy is my son.The excited people rushed into the building.分词短语作定语,分词后置;分词修饰不定代词something等要后置;个别分词如give,left等作定语也后置。
如:The girl standing under the tree is my niece.The building built last year is our library.过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
如:Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists作状语现在分词和过去分词在句中可以作时间、原因、方式、伴随、条件、结果等状语。
Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.As I didn’t receive any letter from him, I gave him a call.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件)Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)He came running to tell me the good news. (方式)注意:选择现在分词还是过去分词,关键看主句的主语。
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2015年高考非谓语动词1. ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. (安徽卷)A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored2. _____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.(北京卷)A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catchpark was full of people ____ themselves in the sunshine(北京卷)A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy4. If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.(北京卷)A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5. _______more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as anelective course. (福建卷)A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning6. In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _____the sense of“information” and " atmosphere".(福建卷)A. combineB. combinedC. combiningD. being combined7. Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.(湖南卷)A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left8. ________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it(湖南卷)A. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made9. ________ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness. (湖南卷)A. Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing10. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems.(江苏卷)A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. to spendreceiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.(陕西卷)A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked12. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see hismother good care of at home. (陕西卷)A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken13. Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.(四川卷)A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze14. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. (天津卷)A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing15. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. (天津卷)A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked16. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.(浙江卷)A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed17. ____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. (重庆卷)A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise18. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars. (重庆卷)A. A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use2016年高考非谓语动词1. it easier to get in touch with us, you,d better keep this card at hand.(北京卷)A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To makeover a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.(北京卷)A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _______ the old town into a dreamland.(北京卷)A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.(天津卷)A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being madereturn to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012(浙江卷)A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted6. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.(浙江卷)A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked7. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.(江苏卷)A. to hideB. hidden C . hiding D. being hidden2017年高考非谓语动词1.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time.(北京卷)A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved2.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, from butterflies to elephants.(北京卷)A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged3.Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time with his students.(北京卷)A. to spend4.Many Chinese brands, their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.(江苏卷)A. having developedB. being developedC. developingD. developed5.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train . (天津卷)A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught6.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, more patients to be treated. (天津卷)A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed。