2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修四 Unit 1含答案

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2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修4u1含答案.docx

2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修4U1含答案***阅读理解。

They say if you love your job, yoif 11 never work a day in your life. We say if you travel for work, yoif 11 never have a boring commutc（Ji 下班往返）a day in your life. If the typical 9-to-5 isn't working for you, here are some options that will pay you to travel. No matter your current skill set, you can probably do it somewhere else. Represent abroadThe State Department is actively hiring Foreign Service Officers, and it's probably easier than you think to become one. YoiTll have to a lot of tests, but if you pass, you'll spend the next years of your life working around the world. A Junior Foreign Service Officer starts at $71,000 a year.Teaching English as a Second Language abroad is one of the best ways to deepen understanding of another culture. There's no need to be a certified English teacher in order to go abroad .In this program in China, soon-to-be teachers go abroad to obtain their Teaching English as a Foreign Language（TEFL） certifications. A beginning teacher in China will eam $2,500 for working six months, plus room and board・A cruise ship is a floating village・ Therefore, any job that you could have in a village you could have onboard a ship-even auctioneering（做扌白卖师）.Carnival is hiring an art auctioneer to work aboard a luxury cruise ship. The only qualifications necessary are a college degree and public speaking skills・ Going•…going・・.sold・Write the railsWriters can reimagine themselves as rail-surfing Jack Kerouacs, crossing the country and writing from coast to coast on the Amtrak Writer's Residency. The application process consists of two questions, as well as the opportunity to provide up to a 20-page writing sample. Amtrak will select 24 writers to participate in the program with the help from a panel of judges. Although the project won't replace a full-time job, ifs really a fun opportunity. The application period for 2016 has closed, but applications will reopen in the fall.I.Which job requires a college degree?A- Representing abroadB.Teaching English in ChinaC.Selling art on the seasD.Writing the rails2.The advertisement is intended for ___ •A.those who are tired of their present jobsB.ihose who want to have a job with travelingC.those who just graduate from universityD・ those who want to go on vacation abroad3・ What may Jack Kerouacs be?A.Director of the Amtrak Writer's ResidencyB.A sportsman devoted to rail-surfingC.An applicant of the programD.A famous writer【语篇解读】这则广告是为那些想要在旅行中工作的人，推荐了一些职位。

高三英语一轮复习必修4unit1复习及答案

练习：I didn’t mean ___ her.--- But talking like that means ___ her.
A. to hurt; to hurtB.hurting; hurtingC. to hurt; hurting D. hurting; to hurt
英语中还有一些动词后接to do和doing时意义不一样
go on to do做完一件事后，接着做另一件事______________继续做原来做的事
2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.only加作状语的副词、介词短语或从句等放在句首，可引起部分倒装。所谓部分倒装就是与一般疑问句的句式相同，即若句中有情态动词、助动词或be时，将其移到主语前，若没有这些词，就在主语前加do, does, did,注意加does或did后，谓语动词要改为原形。Only in this way can yousolve the problem.
Remind yourself what your goals are. If it hurts, don’t do it.75And once you’ve reached your goal, treat yourself for the good job you’ve done, so it will encourage you to continue.
Determine your participation style. Choose what’s best for you——a class or going solo? Morning or night hours?74

高考一轮复习英语必修4 Unit 1 强化2次练含答案

必修4 Unit 1 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．他们花了两年时间建那座桥。

(spend ...in doing)They_spent_two_years_(in)_building_the_bridge.2．只有当我们再次研究了这些数据(data)的时候，我们才意识到犯了错。

(“Only＋状语”位于句首的倒装)Only_when_we_had_studied_the_data_again_did_we_realize_that_we_made_a_mistake.3．我突然想起我忘了锁门。

(It hit/struck/occurred to sb. that ...)It_hit/struck/occurred_to_me_that_I_had_forgotten_to_lock_the_door.4．他对顾客的态度不好。

(behave)He_behaved_badly_towards_the_customers.5．他们走了，留下我一个人坐在那里。

(leave ... doing)They_went_off_and_left_me_sitting_there_all_by_myself.6．这个计划值得再次讨论。

(worthwhile)It_is_worthwhile_to_discuss/discussing_the_plan_again.7．他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。

(argue)They_are_arguing_with_their_classmates_about_the_solution_to_the_problem.8．老师鼓励我们要做出更大努力。

(inspire)The_teacher_inspired_us_to_make_greater_efforts.9．我观察到一个陌生人进入了办公室。

(observe)I_observed_a_stranger_go_into_the_office.10．玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。

2019-2020【提分必做】高考英语一轮复习练习题 Unit 1 Women of achievement(含解析)新人教版必修4

Women of achievement李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wo uldn’teven exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,＂ he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂ says Dunn. ＂Butinteractions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good manners,＂ he says.1. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.2. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.3. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.4. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence【文章大意】这是一篇议论文。

2019届高3人教版英语1轮复习练习案：必修4 Unit 1 Word版含答案

必修四Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516138)1．The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2．He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the company.3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4．With our teacher supporting(support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7．I deeply appreciate your kindness(kind) in coming so far to meet me.8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9．We all know that Y uan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements (achieve)．10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516139)1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion. out→on2．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.at→up3．It didn't occur him that she would refuse his invitation.occur后加to4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children.intending→intended5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we haven't seen any of them yet.for→toⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516140)1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。

2019届人教版高三英语一轮复习练习案：必修四Unit1含答案

高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版)选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1 语言运用题组——求精准

选择性必修第四册UNIT1语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空It was a warm,sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago.I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千)and asked for a1.I noticed another little girl2to get her own swing going high as I was3my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked4she needed help.She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the5while she laughed happily.For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl.By the time we headed home,I was 6tired,but my spirits were flying7than those swings.Three years later I was8again after a day’s work.Still,I needed to9my kids from their school before heading home.I stood in the10waiting area waiting for my children.Suddenly,I felt two 11arms wrapped around my legs.I looked down and there was the little girl I met3years before on the 12smiling up at me.She gave me a big hug before running away to13the school bus.As I watched her14,I didn’t feel tired any more and my spirits were once again15with that swing.The love we share with others will find its way back to us.It will travel from heart to heart.It may take seconds or it may take years.We will harvest what we plant.1.A.jump B.pullC.pushD.climb2.A.failed B.decidedC.stoppedD.managed3.A.encouraging B.helpingC.refusingD.advising4.A.why B.howC.whenD.whether5.A.clouds B.groundC.swingD.trees6.A.finally B.suddenlyC.physicallyD.mentally7.A.faster B.higherC.more quicklyD.more slowly8.A.amazed B.upsetC.concernedD.tired9.A.look after B.pick upC.take awayD.bring up10.A.parents’ B.teachers’C.patients’D.passengers’11.A.strong B.longC.tinyD.weak12.A.classroom B.schoolC.kindergartenD.playground13.A.drive B.catchC.reachD.repair14.A.hands B.headC.faceD.back15.A.flying B.cryingC.runningD.fallingⅡ.语法填空China is considered the home of tea.Chinese tea had begun to be exported to Japan and Korea before the Tang Dynasty(618-907).In the early period of the17th century,Chinese tea1(export)to Europe.The tea from China is in great abundance and variety.2(tell)if a pot of tea is nice you can mainly rely3the color,smell,taste and form.One of China’s six famous tea types is white tea,4gets its name from its silver-white color.It 5(be)mainly grown and produced in Fujian province with a long history,dating back to Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127)in ancient pared with other major types of tea,it distinguishes itself by6 (it)refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape,thus enjoying great popularity among tea 7(drink).In addition,the longer it is preserved,the better health-building effects it has.8(amazing),it has been proved that if drunk regularly,white tea will greatly benefit people’s physical and mental health.This is because it can not only protect people from being9(strike)by some common diseases, 10also can effectively relieve symptoms.参考答案选择性必修第四册UNIT1语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。

高三英语一轮复习必修4 Unit1单元检测题有答案

高三英语Book4 Unit1 Women of achievement 单元检测命题人：审题人：完成时间：25分钟班级____________ 座号____________ 姓名_________________ 成绩________________一、词汇检测用所给词的适当形式填空(每空2分，共20 分)1. The rich man went abroad with the _______________ of trying his fortune，while the poor man_______________ to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)2. I hold the firm belief that being admitted to a key university will give you a wonderful sense of _______________．(achieve)3. The child _______________ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _______________ in front of others. (behave)4. With our teacher _______________ (support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5. Last night Bruce was observed _______________ (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.6. Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of _______________ (entertain)7. Greatly _______________ (inspire) by the teacher's words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.8. It's no use _______________ (argue) with him about the question for he won't change his opinion.二、短语检测根据中文提示，写出有用的短语（每小题3分，共30分）1. 为……而战______________2. 涌上心头____________________3.蔑视；瞧不起_____________ 4．查阅；参考___________________ 5. (偶然)遇见___________________ 6. 离开；起程_______________ 7．过着…的生活________________ 8．碰巧；凑巧________________ 9. 引起某人注意________________ 10. 继续；坚持_________________三、完成句子根据中文提示，完成句子（每小题5分，共30分）1. 俗话说，熟能生巧。

2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修四unit1word版有答案

必修四Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516138)1．The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2．He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the company.3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4．With our teacher supporting(support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7．I deeply appreciate your kindness(kind) in coming so far to meet me.8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9．We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements(achieve)．10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment(entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516139)1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion.out→on 2．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.at→up3．It didn't occur him that she would refuse his invitation.occur后加to4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children.intending→intended5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we haven't seen any of them yet. for→toⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516140)1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。

高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修四 Unit 1 Word版含答案

2019年高考英语一轮复习新人教版分层演练直击高考试题：Unit 1 Women of achievement 必修4

Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ阅读理解A(2018·安徽合肥教学质量检测)Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women’s rights long before they became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams，Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women’s suffrage movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Othe r areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision. It was not until 1920 that the U．S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony。

高中人教版英语2019届高三高考一轮选练习题必修四Unit1Womenofachievement(含解析)(1)

必修4Unit 1李仕才(必修4 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】On March 1, a group of masked people ___1___ knives killed 29 people and injured 143 others in ___2___ station, Xinhua reported. Police shot ___3___ (die) four attackers and captured ___4___ injured female attackers at ___5___ scene. Another three ___6___ (arrest) on March 3, the Ministry of Public Security said in ___7___ statement. The killing was ___8___ organized terrorist attack. The terrorist gang ___9___ was led by Abdurehim Kurban was responsible for the attack, said the Ministry of Public Security.___10___ tragedy shocked China and the world.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________Ⅰ.阅读理解APeople took bets on when Le Ho’s business,Capital City WasteServices(CCWS),would fail,but she has proved the doubters wrong by turning the waste management business into a multi-million dollar empire.Le Ho had a poor start to life in Australia.When she was 18 days old,her family arrived in Australia from Vietnam on a fishing boat.At the age of 21,Ho started her first business called Honey Bee,a bridal store.In six years she grew that to six stores,but the market for Internet shopping changed things greatly.Therefore,she wanted to find some business that,whatever the economy,would be there.It turned out the answer was waste management.Ho first came across CCWS when she helped to run the business for a friend who was a director and had to go overseas.In 2010,Ho decided to buy it for $50,000 although the business was losing about $20,000 a month.To cut down costs,Ho took on all the roles in the business from sales to driving a truck.She started the day with a waste collection run and then changed clothes togo to meetings.Evenings were spent reading books and sending emails.She worked 18 hours a day for the first 12 months.Ho’s hard work p aid off after her business doubled in the first 12 months.Over the next 12 months the income doubled again.Ho picked the right industry with IBISWorld (an Australian research company) analysis valuing solid waste collection services at $6.2 billion for 2015-2016 and predicting annual growth of 3.8 per centin the future.However,Ho faced discrimination (歧视) when starting out in an industrycontrolled by men.But it only inspired her.She regarded it as a driving force for her to get in the truck at 6 am.She said that any business or job that men can do,women can do too.And she proved it with her success.1.When Le Ho was in her twenties,she .A.took a boat trip to VietnamB.owned several bridal storesC.got interested in online shoppingD.moved to Australia with her parents2.Le Ho took over CCWS mainly because .A.her own business had failedB.her friend advised her to do soC.she wanted to make a bet with othersD.she believed the waste industry is more stable3.According to the IBISWorld analysis,we can infer that Le Ho is .petentB.ambitiousC.far-sightedD.strong-willed4.How did Le Ho deal with the discrimination against her?A.She simply ignored it.B.She chose to keep silent.C.She used it to encourage herself.D.She expressed her anger publicly.BThe story of Sir Nicholas Winton is the one that you would imagine could only happen on the silver screen. Sir Nicholas Winton was a British man who went to heroic efforts, potentially putting himself at risk, during World War II. Sir Winton was responsible for ensuring the safety of six hundred and sixty-nine Jewish children by aiding their escape from countries occupied by Nazis. Finally, the Jewish children were。

最新2019年全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修四Unit1(含答案)

必修4Unit 1Women of achievement默写识记◆默写单词1．achievement n．成就；功绩2．behave v t.& v i. 举动；(举止或行为)表现3．observe v t. 观察；观测；遵守4．respect v t.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意5．argue v t.& v i. 讨论；辩论；争论6．inspire v t. 鼓舞；激发；启示7．support n．& v t. 支持；拥护8．refer v i. 谈到；查阅；参考9．intend v t. 计划；打算10．deliver v t. 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)11．modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的12．shade n．& v t. 荫；阴凉处；遮住光线13．crowd n．& v t. 人群；观众；挤满；使拥挤14．campaign n. 运动；战役v i. 作战；参加运动◆记住词义1．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者2．connection n. 连接；关系3．organization n. 组织；机构；团体4．bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带5．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演6．audience n. 观众；听众；读者7．rate n. 比率；速度8．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况9．generation n. 一代；一辈10．considerate adj. 考虑周到的◆写出短语1．move off 离开；起程；出发2．lead/live a ...life 过着……的生活3．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起5．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到6．by chance 碰巧；凑巧7．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见8．carry on 继续；坚持联想拓展名词后缀-hood1．childhood 童年2．adulthood 成年3．brotherhood 手足之情4．manhood 男子气概5．neighbourhood 街区；某街区的居民短语串记1．show off炫耀；卖弄2．pay off 还清；取得好结果3．take off 起飞；脱掉4．put off 推迟5．give off 发出(光、热、气味等) 6．set off 出发；爆炸－－－－－－－－－－－7．move about/around 四处走动8．move in 迁入新居9．move on 变换(工作、话题等)；前进10．move away 搬走－－－－－－－－－－－11．look up to 尊敬；仰视12．look forward to 盼望；期待13．look on/upon...as ... 把……看作……14．look out for 注意；留意；留神－－－－－－－－－－－15．carry on with/doing sth. 继续做某事16．carry off 赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等) 17．carry out 实行；执行；进行；履行18．carry through 帮某人渡过难关；完成－－－－－－－－－－－19．refer to a dictionary 查词典20．consult a dictionary 查词典21．turn to a dictionary 查词典22．look up a word in a dictionary在词典里查单词经典例句①He shouted so loudly that the whole neighbourhood could hear him.他叫得那么大声，整条街的人都能听到。

(人教版)高三英语一轮总复习资料：必修4 Unit 1 巩固练习(含答案)

第一部分必修四Unit 1Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Premier Li Keqiang __________ (deliver) the government work report at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing yesterday.2．These children are __________ (consider) towards their parents.3．Sometimes they went hunting just for fun and __________ (entertain)．4．There are many __________ (special) in this field who you can turn to for help.5．He got a great deal of factual information __________(support) his argument.6．He __________ his goal in the end and became a man of great __________.(achieve)7．Many people kept __________ in and the room became very __________.(crowd)8．His strange __________ made us puzzled and we didn't know why he should have __________ like that. (behave)答案：1.delivered 2.considerate 3.entertainment 4.specialists 5.supporting 6.achieved；achievements 7.crowding；crowded 8.behaviour；behavedⅡ.完成句子1．I won't take my kid to the party unless he ________________________ (答应守规矩)．2．No matter which country you travel to, you should ____________________ (遵守法律) of the land.3．I ____________________(原打算赶上) the early train, but I got up late.4．She is due to ____________________ (发表演讲) genetic engineering.5．As is reported, the actress ____________________(生了) a healthy baby.6．The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ___________(继续讨论)．7．They ________________________ (被人看不起) in the old society.8．____________________ (他突然想到) he had left his wallet at home.9．____________________(一旦碰到生词), you can __________(查阅) the dictionary.10．The moment I saw the picture, ____________________(所有一切涌上心头)．答案：1.promises to behave himself2．observe/obey the law3．had intended to catch4．deliver a speech on5．was delivered of/gave birth to6．carry on discussing/their discussion7．were looked down upon/on8. It hit/struck/occurred to him that9．Once coming across a new word; refer to10．it all came crowding inⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。

2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修四Unit1附答案

必修四Unit 1[ 基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516138) 1 ． The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the partymade his parents upset. 2．He has made up his mind to intend hisson to manage(manage) the company. 3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan. 4．With our teacher supporting(support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5 ．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision. 6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away. 7．I deeply appreciate your kindness(kind) in coming so far tomeet me. 8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respectfor him. 9．We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for hisscientific achievements(achieve)．10 ．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form ofentertainment(entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516139) 1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion.out →on 2 ．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or onthe Inter at →up3．It didn't occur him that she wouldrefuse his invitation.occur后加to4．It is veryeasy to find a book intending for children.intending →intended5 ．You promised to deliver the goods for our companyimmediately，but we haven't seen any of them yet.for →toⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516140)1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。

2019年高考英语一轮复习单元测试新人教版必修4(含答案).doc

单元测试第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do the two speakers say about Peter?A．He is unpopular.B．He is dishonest.C．He is careless.2．Why is the woman going to Boston?A．To have a job interview.B．To visit her grandparents.C．To see her parents.3．How does the woman usually go to school?A．By bike.B．By bus.C．By subway.4．Why does the woman want to change her job?A．To earn more money.B．To meet more people.C．To have more challenges.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a post office.B．In a hotel.C．In a bank.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Why did the man buy a bike?A．He lost his last bike.B．He wanted to lose weight.C．He didn't want to drive a car in the city.7．What does the man think of riding a bike?A．It will save him a lot of money.B．He needn't worry about parking.C．It helps protect the environment.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

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必修四Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516138)1．The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2．He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the company.3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4．With our teacher supporting(support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7．I deeply appreciate your kindness(kind) in coming so far to meet me.8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9．We all know that Y uan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements (achieve)．10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516139)1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion. out→on2．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.at→up3．It didn't occur him that she would refuse his invitation.occur后加to4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children.intending→intended5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we haven't seen anyof them yet.for→toⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516140)1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。

(It hit sb.that)答案：It hit me that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend.2．碰巧那个著名的演员是我的同班同学。

(It happens that)答案：It happened that the famous actor was my classmate.3．农田一旦被破坏，将需要很多年才能恢复。

(once)答案：Once the damage is done it will take many years for the farmland to recover.4．他们终于到了家，又累又饿。

(形容词作状语)答案：They finally arrived home，tired and hungry.5．他在妻子的抽屉里偶然翻到了他的一些旧照片。

(come短语)答案：He came across some of his old photos in his wife's drawer.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516141)The Amish is the fastest growing religious group in the United States.By 2050，there will be about 1 million Amish living in the country.Over half of all Amish settlements in the US were founded after 1990.Today，there are about a quarter of a million Amish living in the US and Canada.One of the reasons for this situation is that the Amish has the highest birth rate in the country.They raise their children strictly according to religious values and their family traditions are not broken.However，as their farmland is getting limited，more and more Amish people are forced to change the way they live and adopt a new lifestyle.Especially the young Amish people are leaving their traditional home states and are moving west where land is still abundant(充足的)．Today，more and more Amish people are looking for alternative ways of making a living.Raising cows and sheep is simply no longer enough to survive.They start to open up small businesses.Some have even started Internet-based shops，which is a_far_cry_from the typical Amish tradition.More than half of Amish people earn money from work outside agriculture.Though they still have horses at home，they use modern technology at work.Many have become very successful and their businesses are developing fast.Studies show they work harder than others and that the rate of failure is much lower than that of non-Amish companies.Amish teenagers are also forced to look for work outside agriculture.This means more income for the family，but it also means they break their tradition.[语篇解读]本文是记叙文，讲述了在美国生活着一群特立独行的人——阿米什人。

他们过去崇尚简单而古老的生活方式，现在的阿米什人又是什么样的呢？1．The first paragraph mainly talks about________.A．where the early Amish people were foundB．the problems the Amish people have to faceC．how the Amish becomes a religious groupD．the rapid population growth of the Amish解析：D[主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段可知，由于阿米什人的出生率比较高，因此人口增长特别快，故选D。

]2．What causes the Amish to change their lifestyle?A．The limited farmland.B．Their religious values.C．The appeal of modern life.D．Their successful businesses.解析：A[细节理解题。

根据文章第二段“However，as their farmland is getting limited，more and more Amish people are forced to change the way they live and adopt a new lifestyle”可知，由于耕地不断减少，所以阿米什人不得不改变传统的生活方式。

]3．The underlined phrase “a far cry from”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”．A．very different from B．very useful toC．under control of D．in charge of解析：A[词义猜测题。

根据画线短语语境“They start to open up small businesses.Some have even started Internet-based shops”可知，现代阿米什人的生活方式和传统习俗大相径庭，故选A。

]4．Which of the following can best describe the Amish?A．Easy-going. B．Honest.C．Hard-working. D．Lucky.解析：C[推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段可知，阿米什人工作很努力，所以他们的生意做得很好。