高中英语必修一Unit2单元复习(人教版)全面版
人教高中英语必修一:Unit+2+复习课件+(共12张PPT)
13._b__a_s_e___ vt. 以……为基础 n.基部;基地→ _b__a_s_i_c_ adj. 基本的→basis n. 基础
14.__g_r_a_d__u_a__l adj.逐渐的;逐步的→gradually
adv. 逐渐地;逐步地
15._e_n__r_i_c_h_ vt. 使充实;使肥沃;使富足→ rich
different from American English.
正如我们所知道的那样,英式英语与美式英语有点儿不
同。 5.However,on TV and the radio you will hear
differences in the way _p__e__o__p__l_e__s__p__e__a_k__.
然而,在电视和收音机里,你也会听出人们说话时的差 异。
Unit 2 English around the world
基础自主梳理
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃
1._v_o_y_a_g_e__ n. 航行;航海 2._n__a_t_iv__e_ adj. 本国的;本地的 n. 本地人;
本国人
3._v_o_c_a_bul_a_r_y n. 词汇;词汇量;单词表
4._id__e_n__t_it_y__ n. 本身;本体;身份 5._u__s_a_g_e__ n.使用;用法;词语惯用法 6. command n. & vt. 命令;指令;掌握 7.__r_e_q_u__e_s_t___ n.& vt.请求;要求 8.__a_c_c_e__n_t___ n. 口音;重音;腔调
18._f_lu__e_n__t_ adj.流利的;流畅的→_fl_u__e_n_t_l_y_adv.
全国通用2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround知识点总结(超全)
全国通用2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround知识点总结(超全)单选题1、He as well as his parents ________for Shanghai soon.A.are leavingB.is leavingC.leaveD.leaves答案:B考查时态。
句意:他和他的父母很快就要去上海了。
根据时间状语soon可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作;leave for前往,表示位移的动词短语,需用现在进行时态,表示一般将来时; as well as连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词采用“就前原则”,因为第一主语是第三人称单数he,所以此处be动词需用is。
故选B。
2、She with her friends ________ TV now.A.watchB.are watchingC.is watchingD.Watches答案:C考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:她和她的朋友们现在正在看电视。
根据句意及时间状语now可知,该句描述的是此刻正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态,结构为be+doing。
主语中有with连接的并列名词和代词时,谓语动词取决于with前的名词或代词,所以该句的be动词取决于She,故用单数形式is。
故选C。
小提示:引申:主语中心词后面有表示“增、减、补充说明”的词组时,主谓一致仍看原中心词。
1 . 表示增加的:as well as, with, along with, together with, in addition to, accompanied by, besides, plus等。
例:The man together with his wife and children sits on the sofa watching TV.那个人和他的妻儿坐在沙发上看电视。
2 . 表示减去的:except, but(除去)等。
高中英语人教版新教材选择性必修一Unit 2 单元知识复习
Unit 2Looking into the future单元知识复习闪卡展示快速高效Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思1.switch v t.转换;交换v i.&v t.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变2.automatic adj.自动的3.sensor n.传感器;敏感元件4.mode n.模式;方式;风格5.routine n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的6.cancer n.癌;癌症;毒瘤7.potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性8.leak v i.&v t.漏;渗漏;透露n.漏洞;裂缝;透露9.detect v t.发现;查明10.innovation n.创新;创造11.crime n.犯罪活动;不法行为12.artificial adj.人工的;人造的;假的13.hence ad v.因此;由此14.deceased adj.已死的;亡故的15.cease v i.&v t.(使)停止;终止16.rural adj.乡村的;农村的17.luxury n.奢华18.prospect n.可能性;前景19.signpost n.路标20.accurate adj.精确的;准确的Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词1.remote adj.远程的;偏远的2.command n.指令;命令;控制v t.命令;控制3.fantasy n.幻想;想象4.available adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的5.nevertheless ad v.尽管如此;不过;然而6.structure n.结构;体系v t.系统安排;精心组织7.clone v t.克隆n.克隆动物(或植物)8.forecast v t.&n.预测;预报9.career n.职业;事业10.persuade v t.劝说;说服→persuasion n.说服;说服力11.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.遥远;远处12.preference n.偏爱;爱好→prefer v t.更喜欢13.secure adj.安全的;可靠的v t.获得;拴牢;保护→security n.安全;可靠14.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiently ad v.效率高地→efficiency n.效率;效能15.critical adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的→critically ad v.批判性地→criticism n.批评16.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量→constantly ad v.不断地17.electrical adj.电的;用电的→electric n.电;电气adj.电的;电动的→electricity n.电力;电流18.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的→relevantly ad v.贴切地;得要领地→relevance n.关联;适当19.combine v t.&v i.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合;组合20.predict v t.预测;预言;预料→prediction n.预测;预言21.oppose v t.反对;抵制;阻挠→opposite adj.相反的;对立的→opposition n.反对;对手22.absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的23.advocate v t.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者→advocation n.提倡;支持24.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasize v.强调25.resist v i.&v t.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒26.instant n.瞬间,片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→instantly ad v.立即地conj.一……就……27.warning n.警告;警示;先兆→warn v.警告28.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的→normal adj.正常的;一般的Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配1.请说出与persuade有关的短语(1)persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.说服某人做某事(2)persuade sb.not to do/out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事(3)persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事2.请说出与switch有关的短语(1)switch off关闭;切断(2)make a switch改变(3)switch on打开;接通(4)switch from...to...从……转变为……3.请说出与distance有关的短语(1)in the distance在远处(2)at a distance隔一段距离;从远处(3)keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远(4)keep one’s distance from与……保持距离;疏远4.请说出与preference/prefer有关的短语(1)have a preference for更喜欢……(2)give preference to给……以优惠;优待(3)in preference to优先于;而不是(4)prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.与……相比,更喜欢……(5)prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿做……5.请说出与instant有关的短语(1)in an instant一会儿后;片刻;马上(2)for an instant持续了一会儿(3)the instant (that)=as soon as一……就……6.请说出与command有关的短语(1)command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事(2)have a good command of精通(语言等)(3)be in command of控制……(4)under the command of sb.=under one’s command由……指挥;由……控制(5)take command of掌管……;掌握……7.请说出与relevant/relevance有关的短语(1)be relevant to与……有关(2)have (no) relevance to和……(无)有关8.请说出与sense 有关的短语(1)in this sense 从这个意义上说(2)make sense 讲得通;有意义(3)make sense of懂得;了解……的意义(4)make no sense讲不通;没有意义(5)in a sense在某种意义上;在某种程度上(6)in no sense决不(置于句首,句子用部分倒装)(7)There’s no/little sense in doing sth.做某事没有意义9.请说出与combine/combination有关的短语(1)combine A with/and B使A与B结合起来(2)in combination with与……联合10.请说出与oppose有关的短语(1)be opposed to反对……(2)oppose (doing) sth./sb.doing sth.反对(做)某事/反对某人做某事11.请说出与absence/absent有关的短语(1)in one’s absence某人不在的时候(2)in the absence of在……不在场的情况下;缺乏(3)be absent from缺席,不在12.请说出与keep有关的短语(1)keep in touch (with)与……保持联系;了解(2)keep it up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去(3)keep up保持,继续;不使(斗志)低落(4)keep up with跟上;保持同步水平不落后(5)keep away from远离;不接触(6)keep to信守;坚持;坚守;不违背(诺言、计划等)13.请说出与benefit 有关的短语(1)be of benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处(2)for the benefit of...为了……的利益(3)benefit from/by...从……中受益,得益于……14.请说出与advance 有关的短语(1)in advance提前,预先(2)in advance of在……的前面;超过15.请说出与resist有关的短语(1)resist doing sth.抵制做某事(2)can’t/couldn’t resist doing sth.忍不住做某事Ⅳ.请快速背出下列课文原句1.然而,在不久的将来,我们将生活在智能家居中,当我们不在时,它们会为我们锁门,当我们忘记时,它们会记得给我们关上电视。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 2 English around the world 高考知识点归纳
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 2 English around the world2024年高考重要知识点1. 词汇与短语:* official:形容词,表示“官方的;正式的;公务的”。
名词形式为office(办公室)和officer(官员)。
* voyage:名词,表示“航行;航海”。
* native:形容词,表示“本国的;本地的”。
名词形式为native(本地人;本国人)。
* actually:副词,表示“实际上;事实上”。
* base:动词,表示“以……为根据/基础”。
其常见结构包括be based on(以……为基础)、bases sb./sth./oneself in(把某人/某物/自己安置在……工作或活动;以……为据点/总部等)。
* 此外,还需要掌握与英语文化和历史相关的词汇,如dialect(方言)、accent (口音)、multilingual(多语的)等。
2. 语法与句型:* 动词base的用法:了解base作为动词时的用法,如be based on(以……为基础)、base sth. on sth.(把……建立在……的基础上)等。
* 介词短语on the basis of:表示“根据……;以……为基础”。
* 定语从句:学习如何识别和构建定语从句,特别是当先行词为“way”时,定语从句的引导词可以用“in which”或“that”(省略也可以)。
* 虚拟语气:虽然本单元没有直接涉及虚拟语气的内容,但它是高考英语的一个重要考点,建议学生提前了解和掌握。
3. 话题与语境:* 英语的发展历史:了解英语从古代到现代的发展过程,包括其起源、演变以及在世界范围内的传播。
* 英语语言的多样性:认识到英语在不同国家和地区有不同的方言和口音,以及这些差异如何影响英语的使用和交流。
* 英语作为国际语言的地位:了解英语在全球范围内的普及程度以及它作为国际语言的重要性。
4. 写作技巧:* 描述英语的发展历史:学习如何以清晰、有条理的方式描述英语的发展过程,包括其重要的时间节点和标志性事件。
人教版英语必修一单元复习资料 Unit 2
人教版英语必修一单元复习Unit 2I. 单词词组背诵:1)elevator, petrol, gas, official, voyage, native, apartment, actually, base, gradual(gradually), vocabulary, spelling, latter(former), identity, fluent(fluently), frequent(frequently), usage, command, request, expression, midwestern, eastern, southeastern, northwestern, recognize, lorry(truck), accent, lightning, straight, block, cab, enrich,disagree2) more than, be different from, make voyages, at the end of, because of, even if, over time, base… on…, come upat present, make use of, the former…the latter…, English-speaking countries, spoken English, such as, the number of, a number of , tell the difference(tell A from B), as fluent as…, instead of(rather than), make sense, look down, without a second thought, as soon as, turn off, hold on, make sure, believe it or not, be expected to, all over the world, paly a part(in), the same… as…, have fun, make lists of, find outII. 知识点回顾1.present 1) adj, 出席的,到场的; 现在的;如今的2) n. 礼物3)v 呈现;赠送present sb. with sth. / present sth. to sb.2.more than A. ~ + 数词超过,多于… B. ~ + 名词不仅仅,C. ~ +形容词非常3. come up1) 走近,走过来 A child came up to me and showed me the way to the station.2) 出现;发生The problem never came up.3) (太阳/月亮)升起The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.4) 发芽New shoots of bamboo will come up from around the roots of the old ones.拓展:come about 发生come along 1)进展;2)跟随3)表现,出现come across 偶然遇到或找到come around /round 1)恢复;还原2)改变某人的意见或立场come back 再现记忆come down 传承;come out 1)发行或发表2)结束,结果,自己公开宣布come up 1)显现;出现2)升到地平线3)提升;升级4)靠近5)come up with 找到提出4. base… on …./ be based on…Eg. One should always base his opinion on facts.The film is based on the novel Harry Potter.5. a great/good / small number of 大量的(少量的) ,(作主语时谓语用复数)the number of ………的数量(作主语时谓语用单数)an increasing number of …eg. A number of books __________ (be) missing from the library.The number of books missing from the library _______ (be) large.6. make full/ good /best/ most use of .Eg. Time is limited, so every minute should be made use of.7. command (命令) / request(要求)command / request sb. to do sth. make a request request sth. from/of sb.command / request + that-clause 从句中用虚拟语气(should )+ doeg. It is requested that the manager ____________ the plan at once. (work out)Who do you suggest (should) be sent to work there?III. 句型1.more… than ever before. 比以前任何时候都……eg. Encouraged by the teacher, I worked harder than ever before.今年的冬天比以往任何时候都冷。
人教版高一必修一 第二单元知识点全面总结 归纳
必修一U2 English around the worldSection A1.more than one 不止一个Eg:More than one student was tired of his long and tiring speech.[误区警示]More than one +n. 意为“不止一个”,在语意上虽为复数,但做主语时,谓语动词用单数,相同用法的还有many a (许多)【拓展】(1)more than +num. 意为“超过,多于”,=overEg: I said hello to her more than one time, but she still ignored me.(2)more than +n. “不只是,不仅仅”,Eg:Both of us are more than workmates .We are close friend.(3) more than +adj./adv./v./分词意为“非常,很”,Eg:I was more than grateful for all your help.I’m afraid I’ve eaten more than enough .I was more than a little shaken by his deeds.The result more than disappointed all of us.(4)more than+句子(句中常含有can ,could),意为“非…所能….;是…难以…的。
”Eg: The road conditions there turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect.[连接]No more than 仅仅,不超过=onlyNo more…than.. 和…一样不Not more than 不超过,至多No less than 不少于;多达More ….than …与其说….倒不如说…Less than 不足,不到;少于Rather than而不是Other than 除了2.voyage n. 航行;尤指航海或航空The sea became calm after the storm, so they decided to make a voyage . The scientist planned to go on a voyage to the Moon.[拓展]Make /take a voyage 去航海,去航行Go on a voyage 正在航海;正在航行表示动作Be on a voyage 正在航海;正在航行表示状态【辨析】voyage ,journey ,trip, tour, travelVoyage n.[C] 指海上旅行或航行Eg:he went on a voyage around the world.【辨析】Journey n. [C] 常指远距离的陆地旅行,也指“旅程,旅途”Eg:Wish you a pleasant journey.Trip n.[C]指短途,短期旅行,远足,也指“因事出行”They made a trip to the seaside last weekend .Tour n.[C,U] 指团队观光旅游,也可表示“巡视,巡回比赛”或“演出”Eg:I prefer a walking tour.The band is on tour in France.Travel n.[C,U] 常指长距离旅行,或国外旅行,是旅行的总称The novel is based on his travel in India.3.even if =even though 即使,虽然Eg:Even if he suffered from a lot of difficulties, he never gave in .【误区警示】①even if/even though 引导让步状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来Eg:Even if I fail this ,I will try again.②as if/though 好像,仿佛引导方式状语从句或表语从句Eg:It looks as if it’s going to rain.e up(1) 走近;上前;赶上My teacher came up and talked with me face to face.(2)(被)提出,(被)谈到Eg: In order to finish the task on time, a good piece of advice came up at the meeting.(3)(太阳,月亮)升起;露出地面,发芽;出席,到场Eg:The sun has come up .She came up for the interview but didn’t get the job.The spring is coming and green grass is coming up.[误区警示] come up 做“被提出,被谈到”讲时为不及物动词短语,不能用于被动;come up with 主语为人,“提出”,宾语为表示“建议,计划,方案等”名词Eg:Your name came up in our conversation once or twice.She came up with a new idea at the meeting.【拓展】Come up to 达到(标准等),比得上Come on 赶快,加油Come about 发生Come across 邂逅,偶遇Come to 达到;苏醒,共计Come over走过来,顺便拜访Come out 出现;真相大白;结果是;出版;开花Eg: How did the problem come about?I come across an old friend t the party.5.actually adv.(1)(在口语中用于强调事实),实际上,事实上Eg:I don’t actually remember it.It seemed as if they fell in love with each other, but actually she disliked him. (2)(表示想法与事实不一致而感到惊奇) 居然;竟然He is actually over fifty years old.(3)(礼貌地纠正他人) 实际上,事实上Growing vegetables looks easy, but actually it takes a lot of learning .(4)(用于引起鄙人注意或转移话题)说实在的Actually ,I’m busy at the moment,--can I call you back later?[拓展]In actual fact=as a matter of fact =in reality/fact =actually 事实上;实际上6.base vt. 以…为根据n. 基部;基地;基础base…on/upon 把…建立,在…上be based on /upon 以…为基础;改编自One should always base his opinion on facts.In my dairy ,I set down a series of things that are all based on facts.They settled down at the base of the mountain.Do you know where the air base is? 空军基地These politics have a broad base of the masses.【辨析】Base 表示具体含义,意为“根基,基础,底座” the base of a building . 底座Basis 表示抽象含义,意为“基础”, the economic basis 基础【单词积累】Basic adj. 基本的,基础的;根本的Basically adv. 基本地;主要地7.at present =at the present time= in the present 现在,目前Eg: At present, I am suffering from a bad back.I’m getting along well with my new classmates at present.I’m very busy at present ,and I can’t join in your game .[拓展](1)present 做形容词时位置不同,意义不同;做前置定语,意为“现在的,当前的”;做后置定语时,意为“出席的,到场的”Eg:Did you see the present government leaders? 你见到现任政府领导人了吗Did you see the government leaders present ? 你见到在场的政府领导人了吗(2)做动词,意为“把…交给,颁发”。
(精品word)人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识点梳理及练习(带解析)(良心出品必属精品)
人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识点梳理及练习(带解析)1.重点词汇official adj 官方的.正式的.公务的voyage n 航行.航海conquer 征服.占领because of 因为native 本国的;本地的 n 本地人.本国人 come up 走近,上来.提出actually实际上,事实上base根据 n 基部;基地,墓础at present 现在;目前gradual 逐渐的.逐步的enrich 使富裕;充实,改善vocabulary 词汇.词汇量.词表make use of 利用使用latter 较后的后平的;(两者中)后者的 .fluent 流利的.流畅的frequent adj 频繁的.常见的usage 使用.用法.词语惯用法command命令;指令;掌握request请求;要求dialect 方言expression 词语;表示表达midwestern 中西部的.有中西部特性的 African adj 非洲的:非洲人的;非洲语言的 play a part ( in )扮演个角色:参与2.短语归纳1. 不只有一种英语 more than one kind of English2. 在一些重要方面 in some important ways3. 彼此不同 be different from one another4. 与现代英语不同 be different from modern / present day English5. 世界英语 world Englishes6. 起着的重要作用 play an important role / part7. 起着越来越重要的作用 play a more and more /an increasingly important part / role8. 因为它特殊的作用 because of its special role9. 国际语言 an international language10. 在16世纪末 at the end of the 16th century11. 在17世纪初 at the beginning of the 17th century12. 在20世纪前期 in the early 20 th century13. 比以往任何时候都 than ever before14. 即使 even if / even though15. 以德语为基础 be based on German16. 使用更大的词汇量 make use of a wider vocabulary17. 它自己的特色 its own identity18. 众多讲英语的人 a very large number of English speakers19. 学英语的人数 the number of people learning English20. 迅速增长increase rapidly21. 标准英语standard English22. 信不信由你 believe it or not23. 讲最好的英语 speak excellent English24. 相邻的城镇 neighboring towns25. 从一个地方搬到另一个地方 move from one place to another26. 充分利用不同的方言 make full use of different dialects27. 目前的形势 present situation28. 国际组织 an international organization29. 词汇与惯用法 vocabulary and usage30. 辨认出他的口音 recognize his accent31. 中西部地区的方言 midwestern dialect(s)32. 发出命令 give commands33. 提出客气的请求 make a polite request要点提炼 Section A 重要词语辨析重要词性变化重点词汇,短语,句式1.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得获得官方批准才可以砍伐这些树。
人教必修一Unit2 单元知识梳理
Unit2 单元知识梳理一、重点单词1. apply vi. &vt. 申请;请求vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→ application n. 应用用途;申请→ applicant n. 申请者①申请__________________②向某人申请某物___________________③把某物应用到某事中__________________④致力于_________________⑤求职信_________________⑥申请信_________________答案:①apply for ②apply to sb. for sth. ③apply sth. to sth. ④apply oneself to ⑤a job application ⑥a letter of application2. pack vi. &vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装;打包行李n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包;包裹①一包;一帮;一群_________________②将(东西)装箱打包_________________③The walk is expected to last all day,so bring a ___________(pack)lunch.答案:① a pack of ②pack(sth.)up ③packed3. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的← amaze vt. 使吃惊;惊讶→ amazed adj.(人)惊奇的;惊喜的→ amazement n. 惊异;惊愕①对……大为惊讶______________②因做某事而感到惊讶_________________③令某人惊奇的是________________④惊讶地____________________⑤让人吃惊的是,古代的人们能够建造出如此伟大的建筑。
(it作形式主语)________________________________________________________________答案:①be amazed at/by/that… ②be amazed to do sth. ③to one’ s amazement④In amazement ⑤Itis amazing that the ancient people could have built such greatarchitecture.4. arrange vt. &vi. 安排,筹划→ arrangement n.安排;筹备①安排做某事__________________②为某人安排某事_________________③为……做安排/准备____________________④谈妥,达成协议__________________⑤The books were all neatly in place,carefully ____________(arrange).答案:①arrange to do sth. ②arrange sth. for sb. ③make arrangements for. ④arrive at/come to an arrangement5. recognise vi.辨别出;承认;认可;认识;认知recognition n.识别;承认,认出①通过……认出……________________②把……看作……_________________③认不出来_______________④大家都承认他是比赛中的最佳选手。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识点详解
必修1 Unit2Part 1. Warming up1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English? 你知道有不止一种英语吗?more than 的用法(1)more than 用在数字前,意为“比......多;超过......”,more than one 意为“不止一个”(含义为复数,但谓语动词用单数)。
More than one question was raised at the meeting.不止一个问题在会上被提出。
(2)more than 用在名词前,表示程度或加强语气,意为“不仅仅,不只是”,相当于not only.He is more than a friend to me . He is my English teacher.他不仅仅是我的朋友,他还是我的英语老师。
(3)more than 分开用在比较状语从句中时,意为“比......更......;与其......倒不如......”(肯定定前面的内容,否定后面的内容)He is more brave than wise. 他有勇无谋。
The book seems to be more a picture book than a storybook. 这本书与其说是故事书倒不如说是图画书。
(4)more than +adj.很......非常...... I'm more than glad to help you. 我非常乐意帮助你。
┏知识拓展┓(1)more .....than......的用法:more+adj./n.+than......为一个表示比较级的结构,意为“比。
”The problem is more complicated than we expected.这个问题比我们预料中要复杂得多。
You've actually given me more help than I need. 你其实没有必要给我那么多帮助。
高一英语人教版必修第一册期末复习重难点知识集锦 Unit 2 (知识点)
Unit 2 Travelling Around Part one V ocabulary1. apply vi. & vt. 申请;请求vt. 应用;涂(油漆;乳剂)application n. 申请;申请书;适用apply sth. to sth. 把某物应用于……apply (to…) for… (向……)申请……apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply to… 适用于……(to为介词)2. rent vt. 租用;出租vi. 租用;租金为n. 租金rent sth. from sb. 从某人那里租赁某物rent sth. to sb. 把某物出租给某人3. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amaze vt. 使惊奇;使惊喜amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的4. arrangement n.安排;筹备make an arrangement/ arrangements (for) 为……做安排arrange v. 安排;筹备;整理;布置arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事5. narrow adj. 狭窄的vi.& vt. (使)变窄narrow sth. down (to…)/ narrow down sth.(to…) 把某物缩小(到……)6. recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可recognise…as/ to be… 承认/认为……是……be recognised as … 被认为是…It is recognise that… 人们意识到……recognition n. 认识;认出;认可recognisable adj. 容易认出的;易于识别的7. admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏admire sb. for sth. 因某事钦佩某人admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏admirable adj. 令人羡慕的;可钦佩的;值得赞赏的8. contact vt. 联络;联系n. 联系;接触lose contact with… 与……失去联系be/ get/ stay/ keep/ in contact with 与……取得联系9. credit n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分10. request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求make a request for 提出请求11. view n.视野;景色;看大12. check vt. 检查;核对check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记check out 结账离开(旅馆等)13. sight n. 景象;视野;视力catch sight of ... 看见... ...14. comment n.议论;评论vi. & vt. 发表意见;评论make a comment on... 对... ...发表评论comment on/upon 对... ...发表评论Part two Grammar现在进行时表将来be doing这种结构表示按计划即将发生的动作,常用于表示位置移动的动词。
高中英语人教版新教材选择性必修一Unit 2 单元知识复习
Unit 2Looking into the future单元知识复习闪卡展示快速高效Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思1.switch v t.转换;交换v i.&v t.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变2.automatic adj.自动的3.sensor n.传感器;敏感元件4.mode n.模式;方式;风格5.routine n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的6.cancer n.癌;癌症;毒瘤7.potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性8.leak v i.&v t.漏;渗漏;透露n.漏洞;裂缝;透露9.detect v t.发现;查明10.innovation n.创新;创造11.crime n.犯罪活动;不法行为12.artificial adj.人工的;人造的;假的13.hence ad v.因此;由此14.deceased adj.已死的;亡故的15.cease v i.&v t.(使)停止;终止16.rural adj.乡村的;农村的17.luxury n.奢华18.prospect n.可能性;前景19.signpost n.路标20.accurate adj.精确的;准确的Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词1.remote adj.远程的;偏远的2.command n.指令;命令;控制v t.命令;控制3.fantasy n.幻想;想象4.available adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的5.nevertheless ad v.尽管如此;不过;然而6.structure n.结构;体系v t.系统安排;精心组织7.clone v t.克隆n.克隆动物(或植物)8.forecast v t.&n.预测;预报9.career n.职业;事业10.persuade v t.劝说;说服→persuasion n.说服;说服力11.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.遥远;远处12.preference n.偏爱;爱好→prefer v t.更喜欢13.secure adj.安全的;可靠的v t.获得;拴牢;保护→security n.安全;可靠14.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiently ad v.效率高地→efficiency n.效率;效能15.critical adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的→critically ad v.批判性地→criticism n.批评16.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量→constantly ad v.不断地17.electrical adj.电的;用电的→electric n.电;电气adj.电的;电动的→electricity n.电力;电流18.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的→relevantly ad v.贴切地;得要领地→relevance n.关联;适当19.combine v t.&v i.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合;组合20.predict v t.预测;预言;预料→prediction n.预测;预言21.oppose v t.反对;抵制;阻挠→opposite adj.相反的;对立的→opposition n.反对;对手22.absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的23.advocate v t.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者→advocation n.提倡;支持24.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasize v.强调25.resist v i.&v t.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒26.instant n.瞬间,片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→instantly ad v.立即地conj.一……就……27.warning n.警告;警示;先兆→warn v.警告28.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的→normal adj.正常的;一般的Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配1.请说出与persuade有关的短语(1)persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.说服某人做某事(2)persuade sb.not to do/out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事(3)persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事2.请说出与switch有关的短语(1)switch off关闭;切断(2)make a switch改变(3)switch on打开;接通(4)switch from...to...从……转变为……3.请说出与distance有关的短语(1)in the distance在远处(2)at a distance隔一段距离;从远处(3)keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远(4)keep one’s distance from与……保持距离;疏远4.请说出与preference/prefer有关的短语(1)have a preference for更喜欢……(2)give preference to给……以优惠;优待(3)in preference to优先于;而不是(4)prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.与……相比,更喜欢……(5)prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿做……5.请说出与instant有关的短语(1)in an instant一会儿后;片刻;马上(2)for an instant持续了一会儿(3)the instant (that)=as soon as一……就……6.请说出与command有关的短语(1)command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事(2)have a good command of精通(语言等)(3)be in command of控制……(4)under the command of sb.=under one’s command由……指挥;由……控制(5)take command of掌管……;掌握……7.请说出与relevant/relevance有关的短语(1)be relevant to与……有关(2)have (no) relevance to和……(无)有关8.请说出与sense 有关的短语(1)in this sense 从这个意义上说(2)make sense 讲得通;有意义(3)make sense of懂得;了解……的意义(4)make no sense讲不通;没有意义(5)in a sense在某种意义上;在某种程度上(6)in no sense决不(置于句首,句子用部分倒装)(7)There’s no/little sense in doing sth.做某事没有意义9.请说出与combine/combination有关的短语(1)combine A with/and B使A与B结合起来(2)in combination with与……联合10.请说出与oppose有关的短语(1)be opposed to反对……(2)oppose (doing) sth./sb.doing sth.反对(做)某事/反对某人做某事11.请说出与absence/absent有关的短语(1)in one’s absence某人不在的时候(2)in the absence of在……不在场的情况下;缺乏(3)be absent from缺席,不在12.请说出与keep有关的短语(1)keep in touch (with)与……保持联系;了解(2)keep it up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去(3)keep up保持,继续;不使(斗志)低落(4)keep up with跟上;保持同步水平不落后(5)keep away from远离;不接触(6)keep to信守;坚持;坚守;不违背(诺言、计划等)13.请说出与benefit 有关的短语(1)be of benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处(2)for the benefit of...为了……的利益(3)benefit from/by...从……中受益,得益于……14.请说出与advance 有关的短语(1)in advance提前,预先(2)in advance of在……的前面;超过15.请说出与resist有关的短语(1)resist doing sth.抵制做某事(2)can’t/couldn’t resist doing sth.忍不住做某事Ⅳ.请快速背出下列课文原句1.然而,在不久的将来,我们将生活在智能家居中,当我们不在时,它们会为我们锁门,当我们忘记时,它们会记得给我们关上电视。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识点梳理及练习(带解析)[1]
1Unit2 必修短语归纳.一、 more than one kind of English 不只有一种英语1. in some important ways 在一些重要方面2. be different from one another 彼此不同3. be different from modern / present day English 与现代英语不同4. world Englishes 世界英语5.play an important role / part 起着的重要作用6. play a more and more /an increasingly important part / role 起着越来越重要的作用7. because of its special role 因为它特殊的作用8.an international language 国际语言9. 在10. th century at the end of the 16 世纪末16 thcentury at the beginning of the 17 世纪初17在11. in the early 20 th century 世纪前期20在12.than ever before 比以往任何时候都13. even if / even though 即使14. be based on German以德语为基础15. make use of a wider vocabulary 使用更大的词汇量16. its own identity 它自己的特色17. a very large number of English speakers 众多讲英语的人18. the number ofpeople learning English 学英语的人数19. increase rapidly 迅速增长20. standard English 标准英语21. believe it or not 信不信由你22. speak excellent English 讲最好的英语23. neighboring towns 相邻的城镇24. move from one place to another 从一个地方搬到另一个地方25. 26. make full use of different dialects 充分利用不同的方言 present situation 目前的形势27. an international organization 国际组织28. vocabulary and usage 词汇与惯用法29. recognize his accent 辨认出他的口音30. midwestern dialect(s) 中西部地区的方言31. 32. give commands 发出命令 make a polite request 提出客气的请求33. 以某事物为另一事物的根据或基础base sth on sth 为基础…以be base on 为基础…以…on the base of空军基地an airbase 的近义词组because of因为;由于thanks to 的原因…由于as a result of 因为 byreason of因为,由于due to …归功于owing to 偶遇邂逅come across 发生come about 攻击,扑来…向come at 来自comefrom 开花;结果是;出版come out 想出come up with 实现come true 下来;传承come down 目前,现在at present=at the present time=now be absent from) 反义:(出席;到场be present at 把某物送给某人present sb.with sth = present sth. to sb.;而做“出席的,到场的”前置定语“现在的;当前的”讲时,常做adj.作为present【注意】。
人教版-高一英语必修一Unit2考点梳理及练习学习
Unit2 English around the worldofficial adj 官方的.正式的.公事的voyage n 航行.航海conquer 征服.占据because of 因为come up 走近,上来.提出native 本国的;本地的n 本地人.本国人actually事实上,事实上base依照n 基部;基地,墓础at present 此刻;目前gradual 慢慢的.慢慢的enrich 使富裕;充实,改善vocabulary 辞汇.辞汇量.词表make use of 利用利用latter 较后的后平的;(二者中)后者的 . fluent 流畅的.流畅的frequent adj 频繁的.常见的usage 利用.用法.词语惯用法command命令;指令;把握request请求;要求dialect 方言expression 词语;表示表达play a part ( in )扮演个角色:参与2.短语归纳1. 不只有一种英语more than one kind of English2. 在一些重要方面in some important ways3. 彼此不同be different from one another4. 与现代英语不同be different from modern / present day English5. 起着的重要作用play an important role / part6. 起着愈来愈重要的作用play a more and more /an increasingly important part / role7. 因为它特殊的作用because of its special role8. 国际语言an international language9. 在16世纪末at the end of the 16th century10. 在17世纪初at the beginning of the 17th century11. 在20世纪前期in the early 20 th century12. 即便even if / even though13. 以德语为基础be based on German14. 利用更大的辞汇量make use of a wider vocabulary15. 它自己的特色its own identity16. 众多讲英语的人 a very large number of English speakers17. 学英语的人数the number of people learning English18. 信不信由你believe it or not19. 讲最好的英语speak excellent English20. 从一个地址搬到另一个地址move from one place to another21. 充分利用不同的方言make full use of different dialects22. 国际组织an international organization23. 识别出他的口音recognize his accent24. 发出命令give commands25. 提出客气的请求make a polite request要点提炼Section A重要词性转变重点辞汇,短语,句式1.official adj.官方的;正式的;公事的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得取得官方批准才能够砍伐这些树。
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• 7.because of
• 9.走近,上来,提出(with) • 8.native
(phr.)
• e up
• 10.公寓
• 10.apartment
• 11.实际上 • 12.公元 • 13.以…为根据,基部,
基础
• 14.现在(phr.) • 15.逐渐的 • 16.逐渐地 • 17.使富裕,充实 • 18.词汇,词汇量 • 19.利用(phr.) • 20.拼写(法)
present 13. She says it’s a good film, though she hasn’t ___________(实际)seen it.
14. __________(逐渐), you’ll understand that. 15. He speaks English with a strong German __________(口音).
• 31.词语,表达 • 32.中西部的 • 33.非洲的 • 34.西班牙的 • 35.扮演角色,参与
(phr.) • 36.东方的 • 37.东南方的 • 38.西北方的 • 39.认出,承认 • 40.口音
• 31.expression • 32.midwestern • 33.African • 34.Spanish • 35.play a part in… • 36.eastern • 37.southeastern • 38.northwestern • 39.recognize • 40.accent
10.When she saw mdei,rsehce t_i_o_n__s______(认得)me at once. 11. The villagers were all ________(出r席e)caotgthneimzeeedting that night.
12. They made a request for ___________(国际的)aid.
vocabulary
• 1.地铁
• 1.subway
• 2.电梯 • 3.汽油 • 4.官方的,正式的 • 5.航行 • 6.征服,占领 • 7.因为(phr.)
• 2.elevator • 3.petrol • 4.official • 5.voyage • 6.conquer
• 8.本国的,本地人
international
actually Gradually
accent
exprssions and structures
• 1.由于 • 2.诸如…之类 • 3.尽管 • 4.利用(好) • 5.后者 • 6.目前 • 7.基于…/以…为背景 • 8.例如 • 9.在…起作用 • 10.信不信由你 • 11.这是因为…
• 41.鲶鱼 • 42.闪电 • 43.直接 • 44.街区,木块 • 45.出租车
• 41.catfish • 42.lightning • 43.straight • 44.block • 45.cab
1. In American English, an _________e_lies va adetvoicre
• 11.actually • 12.AD • 13.base • 14.at present • 15.gradual • 16.gradually • 17.enrich • 18.vocabulary • 19.make use of • 20.spelling
• 21.较后的,后者 • 22.本身,身份 • 23.流利的 • 24.例如…,像这样的
Unit 2
Summary of Reading 1
• 这篇文章讲述了英语的发展史。英语随着时间的流逝而 发生了变化,全世界的人们都说英语。
• The passage shows us the history of the development of English. English has changed over time and it is spoken all over the world.
4. If you _________v_o__csaobmueolnaeryto do sth, you order them to do it. 5. M______g_o__v_e_ rtencmhnoelongty such as IT has greatly changed our way of life
6. Most English learning people hope to speak ___________ English.
command 7. An ___________ card is a card with a person’s name, photograph, date of
birth, and other information about them on it.
2. (装置) that carries people up and down. 2. He failed in the English exam because of his poor English ___________. 3. The __________ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้_ is/ are planning new tax increase.
Modern
fluent identify
southern 8. He comes not from the s____________ part of this city, but from the northern part. 9. Follow the d________ for the use of the medicine.
(phr.) • 25.频繁的 • 26.常常 • 27.用法 • 28.命令 • 29.请求 • 30.方言
• tter • 22.identity • 23.fluent • 24.such as • 25.frequent • 26.frequently • age • mand • 29.request • 30.dialect