2018届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题(3)
【英语】天津市耀华中学2018届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 含解析
天津市耀华中学2018届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman have?A. Fish.B. Chicken.C. Beef.2. What does the man want to do?A. See a film.B. Enjoy a play.C. Read a novel.3. Where is the woman going next?A. To a museum.B. To a restaurant.C. To her house.4. When should the man arrive at university?A. By 9:45.B. By 9:30.C. By 8:40.5. What does the woman imply?A. The man isn’t telling the truth.B. The man had no reason to be sick.C. The man didn’t need to attend the meeting.第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where did Mrs King originally plan to go?A. To Miami.B. To Chicago.C. To Los Angeles.7. Why will Mrs King go to Los Angeles?A. To do an interview.B. To have a sales meeting.C. To attend the opening of an office.8. What could the woman most probably be?A. An airline clerk.B. A secretary.C. A travel agent. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。
2018届高三英语10月月考试题_23
2018届高三英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
l. How old is the woman's daughter?A. 18.B. 30. C . 48.2: What would they do first?A. Look for the pen.B. Paint the shelf.C. Fix the shelf.3. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like to work with Mr. at all.B. She thinks Mr. Clinton is the best partner.C. She thinks she' d better work alone.4. What does the man need to give the woman for his request?A. The old number.B. The password.C. The ID card.5. How is the woman going to ?A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. How does the man pay for the new house?A. By borrowing money from his parents.B. By borrowing money from his company.C. By applying for a loan.7. What about the interest rates nowadays?A. Very high.B. Lower than before.C. As same as before.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
2018-2019学年河南省周口市博德中学高三英语月考试题含解析
2018-2019学年河南省周口市博德中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone参考答案：C略2. By law, whoever posts false message on the Internet shall ______ himself in prison if they are viewed by more than 5,000 people.A. deserveB. landC. acquireD. condemn参考答案：B3. He has written several books, but his last works _____ well known among his friends.A. haveB. have beenC. isD. are参考答案：C4. More than 100 students have entered for the competition and________ gains the most points will be the winner.A. anyoneB. the oneC. thatD. whoever参考答案：D5. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline参考答案：D6. 31. Chen Yang has brains．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest参考答案：B7. I am calling to consult the position in yesterday’s Tianjin Daily .A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised参考答案：A8. 一How did the Short Play Festival strike you?一．We can’t think too highly of it．A．It makes no sense B．It is awfulC．It all depends D．It is fantastic参考答案：D略9. —My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at YunJi APP.—Sounds terrible. I mean, ________.A. life is a horse, and either you ride it or it rides youB. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets thereC. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselvesD. you may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink参考答案：D10. ________ from Milan Trenc’s novel, the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.A. AdaptedB. AdaptingC. Having adaptedD. To be adapted参考答案：A11. A scientist who can speak English is in closer touch with those of other countries than ______ who doesn’t.A. thatB. thoseC./ D. one参考答案：D略12. While there are clear signs of a _______ recovery in the global economy, the country still faces a very difficult situation.A. formalB. rawC. modestD. thorough参考答案：C试题分析：句意：虽然全球经济有着明显适度的复苏的信号，但是这个国家依然面临着非常困难的处境。
广东省广州市普通高中学校2018届高三英语3月月考模拟试题06
2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题06满分为150分。
用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When did the plane leave?A．At 11:05．B．At 11:15．C．At 11:25．2．How did Charles travel in China?A．By air．B．By car．C．By train．3．What does the woman want the man to do?A．To paint her house． B．To build a new house．C．To choose colors．4．Who is the woman most probably?A．Mr．Black's boss．B．Mr．Black's patient．C．Mr．Black's secretary．5．What will they do first?A．Get some gas．B．See a play．C．Have a dinner．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What did the woman do on Friday?A．She prepared for the exam．B．She attended a class activity．C．She had a history lesson．7 What is the weather in the desert like at night?A．Hot and do．B．Hot and wet．C．Cool and dry．8．Why is it easy to see different rocks in the desert?A．Because there are few plants there．B．Because there arc too many rocks．C．Because the sunlight is very strong．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
湖南省长郡中学2018届高三月考(二)英语试题Word版含答案
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAn Oceans VacuumThere’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas-and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes 62-mile-long floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Mathew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is o go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.”Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones(无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: what kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goal is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.21.What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be a money-saverB. It can grow year by yearC. It can tear plastic into piecesD. It can be put into wide use soon22.What do we know about Nike?A. It offers free shoes to the disabledB. It is designing new shoes frequentlyC. It provides customer-friendly servicesD. It responded to Matthew’s request passively23.Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?A. Because road travel there is roughB. Because there are too many dronesC. Because they’re easier to construct than roadsD. Because they are receptive to new technologyBI grew up in a troubled home in the 1970s, on the outskirts of downtown Orlando, Florida. Not far away, a three-story house attracted my eyes.It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother, a small dark place with rules about befriending others. “Don’t. Never, ever talk to anyone,” my mother said.One day, in sixth grade, a black-haired woman was introduced to our class: Mrs. Reese. Reese explained that she was starting Spanish Club. She invited anyone interested in learning Spanish language and culture to stay after school.I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯) and shining rings. The bell rang, and to my shock, no one went up to Mrs. Reese. I was under strict orders to go straight home. But that day, I stayed. I asked Mrs. Reese when the club started.“We could begin right now if you like,”she said with a smile. I felt beautiful. That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house. I learned how to answer questions about my age and my favorite food in Spanish. And I learned, Do you want to come over tomorrow for cooking lessons?I wanted to say “Yes”, but Mom’s words held me back.I begged my mother all summer and into fall, well after Spanish Club had dissolved. I wept at night sometimes, so worried that Mrs. Reese and her family would move away.At some point, I managed to wear my mother down and one Saturday afternoon. I rode out to Mrs. Reese’s house.The details of that afternoon are marked in my mind: We had tea. She painted my toenails red. We made a garlicky picadillo. We spoke in Spanish. In Spanish, my voice was loud and romantic. This is the real me! I remember thinking.My mother never permitted me another visit to Mrs. Reese’s house. But four decades later, I still remember that day and the life she showed me, proof of a possible future.24.What kind of family was the author from?A. Hard-upB. Two-parentC. Stress-freeD. Disease-ridden25.Why did the author choose to join the club?A. She wanted to stay longer at schoolB. She intended to comfort Mrs. ReeseC. She was deeply attracted by Mrs. ReeseD. She hoped to befriend the owner of her dreamt house26.The author went to Mrs. Reese’s house .A. with the help of her tearsB. while no one was noticingC. with her mother’s permissionD. just before the lady moved away27.What did the author gain from Mrs. Reese?A. The beauty of SpanishB. The wonder of a new worldC. The power of self-confidenceD. The importance of independenceCEnglish is full of colorful phrases to describe shyness. Someone shy might be called shrinking violet or a wallflower, while for especially nervous types we have the curious expression: they wouldn’t say boo to a goose.None of these are traditionally seen as positive descriptions, even if you like geese. In a culture of go-getting, high achievers, shy people don’t come first.Or that's what the self-help industry would have you believe. Bookshops are filled with vital tomes(巨著) that promise to help beat social fears and find success in life, love and business. That is why one book, Shrinking Violets: A Field Guide to Shyness, bucks the trend. It became a sudden success across English-language media recently for its new take-on shyness.Author Joe Moran says that despite struggling with shyness and longing for loneliness all his life, being shy can also be "a gift". Freed from the constant urge to participate and compete in social situations, people are liberated to look at the world in new ways, and gain fresh insights.Indeed, many of the world's great thinkers and artists are introverts(内向的人). Scientists Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein preferred their own company; actress Keira Knightley often finds herself tongue-tied at parties; and Harry Potter author JK Rowling claims she used to be too nervous to even borrow a pen.Moran told BBC Future: "I think shyness probably does turn you into an amateur anthropologist(人类学家), really-you are more likely to be an observer."So, while extroverts make all the noise, they don't necessarily have the best ideas.If you're shy, you've probably known this for a long time. You just don't shout about it.28.When someone is being called a wallflower, he is being .A. praised for his graceB. admired for his characterC. laughed at for his shynessD. told off for his nervousness29.The underlined phrase “bucks the trend” in Paragraph 2 probably means ””.A. going against the trend and succeedsB. changing the public idea completelyC. becoming unpopular and unacceptedD. becoming the major concern of people30.The author mentioned many famous shy people in order to .A. point out the harm shyness bringsB. disconnect shyness and successC. shows the reasons for shynessD. prove shyness contributes to science31.What is the author’s attitude towards shyness?A. OpposedB. IndifferentC. SupportiveD. CriticalDFrigatebirds seagoing fliers with a 6-foot wingspan, can stay aloft(up in the air) for weeks at a time, a new study has found.Since the frigatebird spends most of its life at sea, its habits outside of when it reproduces on land aren’t well-known-until researchers started tracking them around the Indian Ocean. What the researchers discovered is that the bird’s flying ability is unbelievable.Ornithologist(鸟类学家) Henri Weimerskirch put satellite tage(标签) on a couple of dozen frigatebirds. When the data started to come in, he could hardly believe how high the birds flew."First, we found, 'Whoa, 1,500 meters. Excellent,' " says Weimerskirch, "And after 2,000, after 3,000, after 4,000 meters-OK, at this altitude they are in freezing conditions, especially surprising for a tropical bird.""There is no other bird flying so high relative to the sea surface," he says. "It's the only bird that is known to intentionally enter into a cloud," Weimerskirch says. And not just any cloud-a soft, white cumulus cloud(积云). Over the ocean, these clouds tend to form in places where warm air rises from the sea surface. The birds take a ride on the current of rising air, all the way up to the top of the cloud.Frigatebirds have to find ways to stay aloft because they can't land on the water. Since their feathers aren't waterproof, the birds would drown in short order. They feed by harassing other birds in flight until they bring whatever fish they've swallowed back into their mouth and the frigatebird takes it.So in between meals, frigatebirds fly higher... and higher.In one case, for two months-continuously aloft.One of the tagged birds flew 40 miles without a wing-flap. Several covered more than 300 miles a day on average, and flew continuously for weeks. They are blessed with an unusual body. No bird has a larger wing surface area compared with body weight.32.How did researchers feel when data about frigatebirds reached them?A. CalmB. SurprisedC. HopefulD. Anxious33.According to the text, how can frigatebirds fly so high?A. By flying into a cloudB. With the help of researchersC. Thanks to advanced technologyD. By following other birds into the sky34.What does the underlined word ”they” in the text refer to?A. FrigatebirdsB. Other birdsC. Small fishD. Larger fish35.In what aspect are frigatebirds different from other birds?A. When they give birthB. What they feed onC. Their body weightD. Their wing surface area第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年湖南师大附中高三(上)月考英语试卷(二)解析版
2018-2019 学年湖南师大附中高三（上）月考英语试卷（二）第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（ 1.5 分）How will the man go to the train station tonight ？A ．By car ．B ．By bus ．C．On foot ．2．（ 1.5 分）How did the woman feel about her life ？A ．Worried ．B ．Satisfied ．C ．Bored ．3．（ 1.5 分）What has led Amy to success？A ．Her intelligence ．B ．Her effort ．C ．Her luck ．4．（ 1.5 分）What do we know about the woman ？A ．She works as a tutor at night ．B ．She has a wellpaid job ．C．She got a pay raise recently．5．（ 1.5 分）Which hat is the man looking for ？A ．The cowboy hat ．B ．The one with the stars ．C ．The one with the baseball logo ．第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（ 3 分）（1）Where does the conversation take place？A ．At a travel agency ．B ．At an airport ．C．At a hotel ．（ 2 ）What day is it today ？A ．Tuesday．B ．Wednesday．C．Thursday．7．（ 3 分）（1）What do we know about Westminster Abbey ？A ．It was built in various styles ．B ．It's the oldest building in London ．C．It's the living place of the British prime minister ．（ 2 ）What is happening to the Tower Bridge ？A ．It is moving down ．B ．It is holding back a ship ．C．It is giving way to a ship ．8．（ 4.5 分）（1）How long did the man study in Australia ？A ．For 5 years ．B ．For 3 years．C．For a year．（ 2 ）Where is the man from ？A ．America ．B ．Japan．C．Canada．（ 3 ）Where do American teenagers like to hold parties ？A ．At their own houses ．B ．In their classrooms ．C．In pubs．9．（ 6 分）（1）Who is likely to be at the top of his class this year ？A ．Jack．B ．Jason．C ．Mark ．（ 2 ）What is Jason hoping to do ？A ．Become a professor．B ．Make money from sports ．C ．Go to Harvard University ．（ 3 ）What is Mark interested in ？A ．Football ．B ．Baseball ．C．Law．（ 4 ）What is the woman's suggestion for the man ？A ．To help Jason with his future plan ．B ．To have a talk with his wife ．C ．To have a talk with Mark ．10．（6 分）（1）Where can you most probably hear this talk ？A ．In a class of the Greek language ．B ．In a class of the French language ．C．In a class of the English language ．（ 2 ）How long does the Class last ？A ．11 weeks．B ．13 weeks．C．15 weeks．（3）What is"the short - cut"to learning words according to the speaker ?A ．Learning how words are formedB ．Taking more courses．C．Reading basic words aloud ．（4）Why is the class popular ？A ．It's taught by Professor Morris ．B ．It helps to master some useful rules．C. It is not offered each term .第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.11 . （ 6 分）Asia can boast （吹嘘）that it has some of the best beaches in the world .Sihanoukville , Cambodia is a seaside town located 200km or a fourhour bus ride away from the country's capital, Phnom Penh. With several beaches and small offshore islands, it is definitely not a place to miss out if you are intending to visit Angkor Wat , as the beaches there are stunning and still unspoiled by mass tourism .Seren dipity BeachSerendipity Beach is the most popular beach for the masses, since it is the most accessible beach, being the nearest one from the main town area . There are plenty of bars scattered around the beach, so be prepared for the crazy parties every night.Ochheuteal BeachOchheuteal Beach is located south of Serendipity Beach , and it's a bit of an improvement from Serendipity Beach itself in terms of the people that go there . Over here, there are bars and pubs, but at night, don't expect wild parties like at the Serendipity Beach area .Otres BeachAll the way down south , near Moat Peam, lies a hidden gem called Otres Beach . This is where you can get your yoga suit on and practice meditation （冥想）. This is the quietest beach in Sihanoukville and it is the least crowded , with very few parties . If your idea of a beach holiday is just yourself and the sun , sea and sand, this place is for you .Koh RongKoh Rong is an island off Sihanoukville that is covered with beautiful sandy beachesTrue relaxation lies at Long Beach, which is located on the other side of the island . Clear water surrounds the beach, and once you get there, you'll be greeted with fine white sand.Koh Rong does n't have any roads, so there are no cars or motorbike ren tals - everything is mostly on foot .（1）_____________________________________________________ Why is Serendipity Beach the most popular with tourists ? ___________________________________A . There are a lot of wild parties .B . It is the nearest beach from the main town area .C. The food and drink are varied .D . It has plenty of cheap bars and pubs.(2)Which place may be the best choice for a quiet sun bath ? ____A . Serendipity Beach .B . Ochheuteal Beach .C . Otres Beach .D. Long Beach .(3)What is special about the beaches in Cambodia ? ____A . They are less developed and visited .B . They are not easily accessible .C . They are with in walk ing dista nee to its capital .D . They offer tasty seafood .12 . (8 分)NASA's Jet Propulsion (喷气推进) Laboratory (JPL) attracted Marlyse Reevesfrom an early age . Growing up in Pasadena California , in JPL's backyard , Reeves developed a love for everything related to outer space , and the lab was a regular destination for school field trips .Even as a child , Reeves, now as an MIT senior, knew she wan ted to work in the space industry .Her love of space was cultivated at home , too . At MIT , Reeves quickly found her place in the Departme nt of Aero nautics and Astr on autics (航空航天系).As a junior , Reeves was selected to participate in the GordonMIT Engineering Leadership Program . The program focuses on leadership for engineers - people who may have high technical IQs but who may be not good at expressing themselves . Reeves holds the point that in industry, people have to communicate with other engineers- to explain their ideas and fit into theorganizational structure .In the second year of the program, students become coaches for the new students, which means a team coach observes, and instructs the younger group . So Reeves thinks it's really the sec on dyear stude nts who are guidi ng the firstyear stude nts into how they canimprove as leaders .Reeves has bee n with Wome n in Aerospace Engin eeri ng (WAE) since its begi nning inher sophomore year. The group builds a community for women in all aspects of aeronautics. Last month , Reeves helped organize the first WAE Day , an event for 18high school girls in the Bost on area to come to MIT to lear n about aerospace engin eeri ng . Reeves says eve nts like these are especially importa nt for expos ing young wome n to the possibilities of the field .Just as she says "Be ing a pers on who has gone into the aerospace in dustry and has see n the lack of women , there are often times when I am the only female in the room . I think it's importa nt for young wome n and girls to have role models , and just see that there are wome n doing it . I have met a lot of strong female role models for myself in industry …A lot of our eve nts are ope n to men as well. We want to build a com munity of people who support wome n in aerospace."(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph ? _____A . Reeves seldom visited JPL at an early age.B . Reeves became interested in space from childhood .C. Reeves is now a new student studying at MIT .D . Reeves would like to study in the Departme nt of Mathematics at MIT(2)What is the aim of the Gord on MIT Engin eeri ng Leadership Program ? ___A . It is aimed at developing engineers' leadership .B . It focuses on increasing students' technical skills .C . It tends to improve students' observation abilities .D . It aims to train excelle nt engin eers for MIT in adva nee(3)What is the attitude of Reeves towards women in the aerospace industry ? ____A . She thinks the industry is prejudiced against women .B . She thinks women have a higher IQ than men in the field .C . She believes having role models has a positive effect on women .D . She feels it is difficult for wome n to become successful in the field .(4)Why does Reeves attach importanee to the WAE Day ? _____A . Because it's a girl's dream .。
2018北京101中学高三(下)3月月考英语含答案
2018北京101中学高三（下）3月月考英语第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．（1分）There is still a copy of the book in the library．Will you go and borrow _____？I'd rather buy _____ in the book store．（）A．it； one B．one； one C．one； it D．it it2．（1分）I think John will make a good monitor， ________ I'd like to vote for him．（）A．but B．so C．or D．for3．（1分）______ colorful charts and graphs，he loaded a new software to help him．（）A．Create B．Created C．Creating D．To create4．（1分）Mum，where's my packed lunch？In the kitchen． I you two sandwiches．（）A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make5．（1分）Jackson is cheerful about his life _______ he is suffering from cancer．（）A．even if B．as long as C．as if D．ever since6．（1分）______ people food，housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens．（）A．Offered B．OfferC．Offering D．Being offered7．（1分） Mike， did you see Mr． Chapman in the office just now？Yes， he ________， and he looked a little bit nervous．（）A．had interviewedB．was interviewedC．was being interviewedD．is being interviewing8．（1分）The young lady， ________ several attempts to fix her cell phone， decided to have another try．（）A．making B．to have madeC．having made D．made9．（1分）That must have been a terrible experience．Yeah．I in the damaged car，unable to move．（）A．was stuck B．have been stuckC．am stuck D．had been stuck10．（1分）The word"media"basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers，magazines，radios and televisions．（）A．which B．that C．what D．where11．（1分）Last month，part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods，from _______effects the people are still suffering．（）A．that B．what C．which D．whose12．（1分）The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories _____from her childhood memories．（）A．drawing B．to draw C．draw D．drawn13．（1分）But for your error， it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test． After all， you had highquality training．（）A．must have been B．should beC．might have been D．could be14．（1分）Can I pay the bill by check？Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash．（）A．shall B．mustn't C．can't D．will15．（1分）Just hang the towel ______ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon．（）A．over B．for C．with D．through第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（30分）The "Doorman"On a trip to California，my family stopped for lunch．As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant，a man，with a （1） beard and dirty hair，jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us．Regardless of his （2），he greeted us in a friendly way．Once inside，my daughters whispered，"Mom，he （3）"After we ordered our lunch，I explained，telling the kids to look （4）the dirt．We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many （5）him．Seeing this rudeness truly upset me．The day I became a mother，I had resolved to set a good（6）for my children．Yet sometimes when things didn't go right，being a good example was （7）When our meal arrived，I realized I had left the carsick pills in the truck．With the windiest trip ahead，the kids needed them，so I （8） myself from the meal and went to get them．Just then，the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple．They rushed past him without even acknowledging his （9） Letting them in first，I said a loud "thank you" to him as I （10）．When I returned，we talked a bit．He said he was not allowed inside （11） he purchased food．I went back and told my family his （12）．Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich．The kids looked （13） as we had already eaten，but when I said the order was for the "doorman"，they smiled．When it was time to （14）our trip，I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal．Upon seeing me，he stood up and thanked me heartily．He then （15） his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted．I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes tears of （16）．What happened next drew great astonishment：I gave the "doorman" a（17） I He pulled away，with tears （18）down his face．Back in truck，I fell into deep thought．While we can't choose many things in life，we can choose when to show gratitude．I said thanks to a man who had （19）held open a door for me，and also said thanks for that （20）to teach my children by example．（1）A．heavy B．long C．messy D．grey（2）A．service B．appearance C．status D．attitude（3）A．smokes B．smiles C．sniffs D．smells（4）A．beyond B．over C．around D．into（5）A．hated B．ignored C．missed D．refused（6）A．target B．rule C．record D．example（7）A．stressful B．accessible C．awkward D．tough（8）A．excused B．freed C．prevented D．withdrew（9）A．company B．presence C．effort D．attempt（10）A．quitted B．marched C．exited D．approached（11）A．before B．unless C．though D．since（12）A．story B．deed C．experience D．demand（13）A．concerned B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored（14）A．make B．start C．take D．continue（15）A．extended B．washed C．raised D．waved（16）A．approval B．affection C．sympathy D．gratitude（17）A．hug B．nod C．lift D．clap（18）A．slipping B．streaming C．rushing D．breaking（19）A．firmly B．constantly C．simply D．politely（20）A．journey B．wisdom C．opportunity D．coincidence第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共30分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．17．（6分）Northern Ireland Visitor GuidePassport/Visa Requirements Passport Advice Line （UK）T： 0300 222 0000MoneySterling currency． Most large stores accept Euro． Main credit cards are in general use but bring cash too． In main towns， bankwww．ips．gov．ukUK nationals can travel without a passport but will need photographic identification． Passports are not required for travel between Northern Ireland and the Republic． For further information， contact the British Embassy inyour country of origin．hours are 09：3016：30． Automatic Teller Machines （ATMs）dispense cash at hundreds of locations， banks， garages and shopping centres． Bureau de Change are in larger bank branches，travel agents， the Belfast Welcome Centre， some other tourist information centres， big hotels and at a few visitor attractions．TelephoneTo call Northern Ireland from abroad， dial 0044 + area code （without 0）+ local number． From the Republic of Ireland， dial 048 + area code （without 0）+ local number． From elsewhere in UK or to make an internal call， dial area code （with 0）+ local number． To call the Republic from Northern Ireland， dial 00353 + the area code （without0）+ local number．TippingCheck your bill to see if a service charge has been made． If not and you're satisfied with the service， add 1015%．Left LuggageT： +44 （0）28 9024 6609Belfast Welcome Centre is the only place that provides this service．￡ 3per item for up to 4hrs．￡ 4.5 0 4hrs+． Last pickup is 15minutes before closing．ShoppingVictoria Square， Castle Court and many Belfast City centre stores have extended opening hours from 09：00 until 19：00 eachweekday evening． Thursday is late night shopping until 21：00． On Sundays shops are open from 12：00/13：00 and stay openuntil 17：00/18：00．Medical InsuranceT： 0845 606 0707（UK）， +44 （0）191 212 7500www．ehic．org．ukYou need to obtain a European Health Insurance card （EHIC）which will allow you to access stateprovided healthcare in all European Economic Area （EEA） countries at a reduced cost or sometimes free of charge． You can apply online at their website orby telephone． Visitors are strongly advised to take out private travelinsurance．Public HolidaysBanks are closed and transport servicesare reduced on public holidays． Seewww．discovernorthernireland．comfor uptodate details．New Year's Day JanuarySt． Patrick's Day MarchGood Friday start AprilEaster Monday start AprilMay Bank Holiday start MayMay Bank Holiday end MayJuly Holiday mid JulyAugust Bank Holiday end AugustChristmas Day DecemberBoxing Day DecemberEmergency ServicesDial 999 for emergency services．If your passport is lost or stolen， contact the local police station，embassy or consulate．All Ireland InformationFor details on the rest of Ireland visit：www．diseoverireland．com．36． If Jack wants to call his friend in Northern Ireland from London， he should dial．A． 0044 + area code （without 0）+ local numberB． 048 + area code （without 0）+ local numberC． area code （with 0）+ local numberD． 00353 + the area code （without 0）+ local number37． While travelling in Northern Ireland， you．A． can shop until 21：00 on ThursdaysB． needn't leave a tip after receiving serviceC． can use American dollars to buy what you wantD． can draw money from banks from 9：00 to 16：30 every day38． Which of the following is TRUE according to the above Visitor Guide？A． A German needn't a passport to travel in Northern Ireland．B． A visitor can dial 999 in emergency situations while in Northern Ireland．C． Any European can get healthcare in Northern Ireland at a reduced cost or free of charge．D． A visitor will be charged ￡3 for leaving luggage in Belfast Welcome Centre for 6hours．18．（8分）Bertie knew there was something in the wind． His mother had been sad in recent days， not sick， just strangely sad． The lion had just lain down beside him， his head warm on Bertie's feet， when Father cleared his throat and began， "You'll soon be eight， Bertie． A boy needs a proper education． We've found the right place for you， a school near Salisbury in England．"His heart filled with a terrible fear， all Bertie could think of was his white lion． "But the lion，" he cried，"What about the lion？""I'm afraid there's something else I have to tell you，" his father said． Looking across at Bertie's mother， he took a deep breath． Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France， who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy． He would come to their farm in a few days．"No! You can't send him to a circus!" said Bertie． "People will come to see him． He'll be shut up behind bars． I promised him he never would be． And they will laugh at him． He'd rather die． Any animal would!" But as he looked across the table at them， he knew their minds were quite made up．Bertie felt completely betrayed． He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door． With his white lion at his heels， he crept downstairs in his pyjamas， took down his father's rifle from the rack and stepped out intothe night． He ran and ran till his legs could run no more． As the sun came up over the grassland， he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down， his arms round the lion's neck． The time had come．"Be wild now，" he whispered． "You've got to be wild． Don't ever come home． All my life I'll think of you，I promise I will．" He buried his head in the lion's neck． Then， Bertie clambered down off the hill and walked away．When he looked back， the lion was still sitting there watching him； but then he stood up， yawned，stretched， and sprang down after him． Bertie shouted at him， but he kept coming． He threw sticks． He threw stones． Nothing worked．There was only one thing left to do． With tears filling his eyes and his mouth， he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lion's head．39． Bertie's mother was sad probably because she．A． had been seriously ill recentlyB． had decided to send Bertie to schoolC． knew selling the lion would upset BertieD． knew Bertie would hate to go to England40． The underlined word "they" in Para． 4 probably refers to．A． some audienceB． other animalsC． Bertie's parentsD． circus's owners41． In the last paragraph， the boy lifted the rifle at the lion to．A． kill the lion out of fearB． threaten the lion back to the wildC． protect himself from the lionD． show his anger towards his father42． The passage intends to show that．A． animal hunting is popular in AfricaB． parents are sometimes cruel to their childrenC． animals usually lead a miserable life in circusesD． people and animals can be faithful to each other19．（8分）Adding math talk to story time at home is a winning factor for children's math achievement， according to a new research from the University of Chicago． The study from psychologists Sian Beilock and Susan Levine shows a marked increase in math achievement among children whose families used Bedtime Math， an iPad app that delivers engaging math story problems for parents and children to solve together．Even children who used the app with their parents as little as once a week saw gains in math achievement by the end of the school year． The app's effect was especially strong for children whose parents tend to be anxious or uncomfortable with math．Previous research from this group has demonstrated the importance of adults' attitudes about math for children's math success． For example， a recent study found that mathanxious parents who help their children with math homework actually weaken their children's math achievement．The new findings demonstrate that structured， positive interactions around math at home can cut the link between parents' uneasiness about math and children's low math achievement．"Many people experience high levels of anxiety when they have to solve a math problem， with a majority of adults feeling at least some worries about math，" said Beilock， professor in Psychology and author of Choke， a book about stress and performance． "These mathanxious parents are probably less likely to talk about math at home， which affects how competent their children are in math． Bedtime Math encourages a dialogue between parents and kids about math， and offers a way to engage in high quality math interactions in a low effort， high impact way．"Study participants included 587firstgrade students and their parents． Families were given an iPad installed with a version of the Bedtime Math app， with which parents and their children read stories and answer questions involving math， including topics like counting， shapes and problem solving． A control group received a reading app that had similar stories without the math content and questions related to reading comprehension instead． Children's math achievement was assessed at the beginning and end of the school year． Parents completed a questionnaire about their nervousness with math．The more times parents and children in the math group used the app， the higher children's achievement on a math assessment at the end of the school year． Indeed， children who frequently used the math app with their parents outperformed similar students in the reading group by almost three months in math achievement at year's end．43． Bedtime Math is an iPad app that．A． requires parents and children to answer reading comprehension questionsB． assesses children's math achievement and parents' nervousness with mathC． encourages children together with their parents to solve math story problemsD． teaches children how to count， recognize shapes and solve practical problems44． The previous study found that．A． help from mathanxious parents improves children's math achievementB． interactions around math at home will cut off the family relationshipC． children's math achievement is related to parents' attitude about mathD． children can achieve more success if they see the importance of math45． We can infer from the passage that．A． it is the math problems related to the stories that make the great differenceB． children whose parents are uneasy about math outperform other studentsC． children using the app for three months can see gains in math achievementD． the frequency of using the app has nothing to do with children's achievement46． Which does the author want to tell us？A． High anxiety parents influence children's attitude about math．B． Frequent use of app can develop problem solving ability．C． Low effort activities create good parent child relationship．D． High quality math interactions improve children's performance．20．（8分）As anyone who has tried to lose weight knows， realistic goalsetting generally produces the best results． That's partly because most people who set realistic goals actually work more efficiently， and put more effort， to achieve those goals．What's far less understood by scientists， however， are the potentially harmful effects of goalsetting． Newspapers convey daily accounts of goalsetting widespread in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street， yet there has been surprisingly little research on how the long advocated practice of setting goals may have contributed to the current economic crisis， and immoral behavior in general．"Goals are widely used and promoted as having really beneficial effects． And yet， the same motivation that can push people to put more effort in a constructive way could also motivate people to be more likely to engage in immoralbehaviors，" says Maurice Schweitzer， an associate professor at Penn's Wharton School． His paper， entitled"'Goals Gone Wild： The Systematic Side Effects of Over Praised Goal Setting，" appears in the February issue of the Academy of Management Perspectives．"It turns out there's no financial benefit to just having a goal you just get a psychological benefit．" Schweitzer says． "But in many cases， goals have financial rewards that make them more powerful．" A major example Schweitzer and his colleagues give is the 2004 breakdown of energy trading giant Enron（德国安然公司）， where managers used financial rewards to motivate salesmen to meet specific goals． The problem， Schweitzer says， is that the actual trades were not profitable．Other studies have shown that burdening employees with unrealistic goals can force them to lie， cheat or steal． Such was the case in the early 1990s when Sears （西尔斯公司） placed a sales quota （销售限额） on its auto repair staff． It inspired employees to overcharge for work and to complete unnecessary repairs on a companywide basis．Schweitzer admits his research runs counter to a very large body of literature that praises the many benefits of goalsetting． Advocates of the practice have argued with his team's use of such evidence as news accounts to support his conclusion that goalsetting is widely overpraised．In a rebuttal （反驳） paper， Dr． Edwin Locke writes： "Goalsetting is not going away． Organizations cannot grow without being focused on their desired end results any more than an individual can grow without goals to provide a sense of purpose．" But Schweitzer argues the "evidence" linking goalsetting and harmful behavior should be studied to help draw attention to issues that deserve attention and further investigation． "Even a few negative effects could be so large that they outweigh many positive effects，" he says．The debate is likely to get heated on in future papers， and the practice of setting goals no doubt will continue． For now， though， the lesson seems to be to put more thought into setting goals．"Goalsetting does help motivate people． My idea would be to combine that with careful management， a strong organizational culture， and make sure the goals that you use are going to be constructive and not significantly harmful to the organization，" Schweitzer says．47． What does Maurice Schweitzer want to show by mentioning the example of Enron？A． Setting realistic goals can turn a failing business into success．B． Businesses are likely to succeed without realistic goals．C． Companies are certain to meet specific goals with financial rewards．D． Goals with financial rewards have strong motivational power．48． How did Sears' goalsetting affect its employees？A． They had to work more hours to increase their sales．B． They competed with one another to attract more customers．C． They turned to immoral practice to reach their goals．D． They improved their customer service on a companywide basis．49． The underlined words "runs counter to" （Paragraph 6）can be replaced by．A． agrees withB． goes againstC． fits in withD． applies to50． What is Edwin Locke's argument against Schweitzer？A． The practice of setting goals only helps people to develop．B． Goalsetting is of no use motivating people to accomplish their tasks．C． The positive effects of goalsetting outweigh its negative effects．D． Studying goalsetting can contribute to successful business practices．第二节（共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．其中有两项为多余选项．21．（10分）Why are so many people afraid of failure？ Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth．（51）Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed． One way is to lower standards． A mother describes her child's hastily made table as "Perfect!" in spite of its uneven legs． Another way is to pin the blame on someone else． If John fails science， his teacher is unfair or stupid．The trouble with failure prevention ways is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world． The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything， no one can win all the time and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when you don't win． A child who is not invited to a birthday party， who does not make the honor roll on the baseball team， feels terrible， of course．（52）The young should be allowed to experience disappointment，and be helped to master it．Failure is never pleasurable． It hurts adults and children alike．（53）Step one is to ask "Why did I fail？"Resist the natural impulse （冲动） to blame someone else． Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve． If someone else can help， don't be shy about inquiring．Success， which encourages repetition of old behavior， is not nearly as good a teacher as failure． You can learn froma disastrous party how to give a good one， from an ill chosen first house what to look for in a second．（54）After 12years of studying ballet a friend of mine went to an interview for a professional company． She was turned down． "Would further training help？" she asked． The ballet master shook his head． "You will never be adancer． You haven't the body for it．"In such cases， the way to use failure is to take stock （清点存货，清理） bravely asking "What have I left？ What else can I do？" My friend put away her toe shoes and moved into dance therapy， a field where she's both competent and useful．（55） Often there is a resurgence （复活） of energy yan awareness of new possibilities．A． Even a failure that seems definite can promote fresh thinking， a change of direction．B． However， it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it．C． You can also learn that failure is the mother of success．D． And we forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail．E． Failure frees one to take risks because there's little to lose．F． So be strong and never lose heart in the face of failure．G． But parents should not offer a quick comfort， prize or say， "It doesn't matter" because it does．第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）22．（15分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华．你的英国朋友Jim 想了解中国人起名字的习惯，并请你帮他起一个中文名字．请给他写封信，内容包括：1．介绍中国人起名字的习惯；2．给他起一个中文名字；3．说明起此名字的理由．注意：1．词数不少于50；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Jim，Yours，Li Hua．第二节（20分）23．（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍在"传统文化进校园"活动中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以"A Day with a Craftsman"为题，给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件．注意：词数不少于60．提示词：一个面团a piece of dough 面人 dough figurine．2018北京101中学高三（下）3月月考英语参考答案第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．【分析】图书馆还有一本这本书的复印本，你要去接吗？我宁愿去书店买一本．【解答】答案：A，考查指示代词的辨析，it用于特指，与上文所指名词是同一个；one用于泛指，指代同类事物中的一个，即同名不同物，第一个空格指代的是上文提到的那本复印本，因此用特指it，第二个空指代的是同类物中的一个，因此用one，故答案为A．【点评】本题考查代词的辨析，先区分所给代词的用法，再结合语境确定正确答案．2．【分析】我想约翰会成为一个好班长的，所以我投票选他．【解答】本题考查连词辨析．but但是；so因此；or或者；for因为．根据句意可知从句是结果，用so．故选：B．【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．3．【分析】为了创建彩色的表格和图表，他下载了一个新的软件来帮忙．【解答】答案：D．根据he loaded a new software to help him（他下载了一个新的软件来帮忙）可以知道前面一句是目的状语，所以选择D To create．非谓语动词中只有to do可以做目的状语．故选：D．【点评】考查to do做目的状语．非谓语动词做状语时，to do只做目的，原因和出乎意料的结果状语．4．【分析】妈妈，我打包的午餐在哪里？在厨房．我给你做了两个三明治．【解答】答案：C．根据句意"在厨房．我给你做了两个三明治．"可知应是已经做好，所以用现在完成时．故选：C．【点评】本题考查现在完成时．现在完成时（Present perfect）表示过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果，或过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在并且有可能还会持续的动作或状态．做时态题时，在没有明显的标志词的情况下，要注意对句意的理解，要根据上下文，找到符合语境的答案．5．【分析】即使他患了癌症，杰克逊对自己的生活一直很乐观．【解答】答案A．even if"尽管，即使"，引导让步状语从句．as long as"只要"，引导条件状语从句．as if"仿佛，好像"，引导方式状语从句．ever since自从…以来，引导时间状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选A．【点评】本题考查从属连词的用法．连词的用法辨析，要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系，再确定相应的连词，同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别．6．【分析】提供食物、住房和工作是政府在自然灾害发生后首先要考虑的问题．【解答】答案 C分析句子成分可知，非谓语动词作主语，作主语的非谓语应用动名词或不定式，所以排除选项A、B，因为与其逻辑主语government是主动关系，所以排除选项D，故选C．【点评】本题考查非谓语中的动名词，非谓语做主语表示笼统概念时用动名词形式．本题的关键是分析句子结构，弄清句子成分．7．【分析】迈克，刚刚你看见查普曼先生在办公室吗？是的，他正在接受采访，而且看起来有些紧张．【解答】考查过去进行时的被动语态．he与interview之间是动宾关系，排除A项，根据上文中的just now，说明Chapman先生刚刚正在接受采访，用过去进行时的被动语态．故C项正确．故选：C．【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．8．【分析】这位年轻女士，在做了几次尝试想修复她的手机，决定再试一次．【解答】考查现在分词的完成式．现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是主谓关系，如果分词动作发生在主句谓语decided之前则要用完成时态的现在分词，故C项正确．其它三项不符合语境．故选：C．【点评】非谓语动词中的现在分词主要起形容词和副词的作用，在句中作定语、表语、补语或状语，弄清楚现在分词的构成，时态与语态，然后根据题意及上下文选择最合适的答案．9．【分析】那一定是次可怕的经历．是的．我被困在受损的车里，无法动弹．【解答】答案：A．根据上句must have been可知这是对过去事实的一种肯定猜测，下句描述的是事故的过程，为一般过去时，be stuck in意为"被困在某地"；B项为现在完成时，强调对现在造成的影响和结果，D项为过去完成时，为过去的过去，本句只表示过去的事实，可排除；故选A．【点评】对于时态题要结合句意和句中的典型词，如must have done，last time等来判断时态的选用．10．【分析】媒体这个词的基本意义指的是我们常常称之为的报纸、杂志、电台和电视．【解答】答案是C．本题考查的是名词性从句的引导词．题干中空格后需要的是refer to的宾语从句，从句中动词call往往接双宾语，即call sb．sth．，所以句中缺少call的宾语；which在名词性从句中可以做宾语，但是表示选择，排除A；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义；排除B；where是副词，不能做宾语，排除；what 引导名词性从句在句中做主语或宾语，故答案选择C．【点评】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．11．【分析】上个月东南亚的部分地区遭遇洪灾，灾民仍受其影响而痛苦不堪．【解答】答案：D考查非限制性定语从句的引导词，从句中effects和先行词floods构成了所有格的关系，因此使用充当定语的引导词whose来引导．故选：D．【点评】考查非限制性定语从句的引导词，应对句子成分进行分析，再对答案进行确定．12．【分析】句意：凭借着她从她的童年记忆中获取的故事，那个作家赢得了很多小孩子的心．【解答】【答案】D．根据分析句子成分可知with the rich stories _____from her childhood memories做状语，在with的复合结构中，非谓语动词用作宾语补足语，draw表示"汲取"，和stories是被动关系，故用被动．可知选D．【点评】考查with的复合结构．draw的用法：vt.1．拔出，取出，抽出；2．提取，汲取，领取；3．引起，吸引．vi.1．移动，来临；2．打成平局，不分胜负n.1．抽奖，抽签；2．平局，不分胜负13．【分析】如果没有你的错误，你可能更容易通过驾驶考试．毕竟，你受过高质量的训练．【解答】答案：C． must have done．一定做某事．表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测，这时只能用在肯定句中，"肯定/必须已经干过…"．can/couldhave done．本来能够做某事，而实际上未做．might havedone有时表示 "本来可以做的事而实际上没有做"，含有 "劝告，责备"的语气．根据句意，C项正确．故选：C．【点评】本题考查情态动词+have done 的用法．must have done．一定做某事．表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测，这时只能用在肯定句中，"肯定/必须已经干过…"．can/couldhave done．本来能够做某事，而实际上未做．ought to/should have done sth．过去本应该做某事而实际上并没有做．may havedone用于对过去动作的推测，表示 "或许；可能"，多用于肯定句和否定句．might havedone有时表示 "本来可以做的事而实际上没有做"，含有 "劝告，责备"的语气．14．【分析】我可以用支票付账吗？对不起，先生．我们酒店有规定，付账必须用现金．【解答】答案：A题干中the management rules of our hotel 酒店的管理规定，表示这是一种规章制度；shall与第二，第三人称连用，表示命令，警告或承诺，其中，规章制度或法律条文中要用shall表示命令．故选：A．【点评】情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词shall 表示规章制度的特殊含义．学习时要注意积累．15．【分析】把毛巾挂在椅子的后面以便它能快点干．【解答】答案是A．本题主要考查介词辨析．over在…上方；搭挂在…的上面；（从…上面）越过；for对…来说；为了，因为；with具有；和；随着；和…一致；through穿过；自始至终，从头至尾；因为，由于；凭借；根据句意和介词搭配判断，用hang…over 表示"挂在…上面"，本句中指把毛巾挂在椅子的后面，所以答案选择A．【点评】介词辨析要在掌握各介词的基本用法和固定搭配的基础上结合语境做出符合逻辑、常理的推测．第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了作者在和家人驱车旅游途中遇到了一位"看门人"，作者为"看门人"买了一份午餐的故事．这个故事告诉我们要学会向他人表达我们的感谢并关爱他人．【解答】3640CBDAB 4145 DDABC 4650 BACDA 5155DABCC。
高三上学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案
奉新一中届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题供题人：刘杨芳.10第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who did the woman want to call?A．James. B．Drake. C．Daniel.2．What are the speakers probably going to do?A．Give Robert a phone call. B．Go and pick Robert up.C．Wait for Robert.3．Where are the speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In the street.4．How many members are probably there in the man’s group?A．6. B．12. C．18.5．What does the man mean?A．He hid the glass. B．He broke the glass.C．He gave the glass to a friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is Nancy doing now?A．Getting up in her room. B．Preparing for a party. C．Performing on stage.7．Why did the man come for Nancy?A．To bring her a dress. B．To get her some flowers.C．To invite her to see a movie．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
【月考试卷】吉林省长春市普通高中2018届高三一模考试英语试题Word版含答案
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan's most famous and influential artists.He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90.This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai's life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 May—13 August 2017Room 35Adults￡12,Members/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection,this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries.23 February—27 August 2017Room 90Free,just drop inScythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare,who flourished between 900 and 200 BC.Their encounters with the Greeks,Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice.14 September 2017—14 January 2018Room 30Adults￡16.50,Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017.It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July—3 September 2017Room 90aFree,just drop in21.If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery,you will probably go to______.A.Room 35B.Room 90C.Room 30D.Room 90a22.Which exhibition can you attend in October 2017?A.Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B.Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.C.Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D.Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.23. Where can we most probably find the passage?A.In a health report.B.In a story book.C.In a parenting magazine.D.In a tour guide.BCeleste Ng,a new writer,has gained recognition for her first novel,Everything I Never Told You.Ng's parents came from Hong Kong,China in the 1960s.Ng was born in America and grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,and Shaker Heights,Ohio,in a family of scientists.Celeste went to Harvard University and earned an MFA from the University of Michigan,where she won the Hopwood Award.Although her novel is not about race,the characters are Asian.The main character is Lydia,a teenage girl,who is the favorite of three children born to a white mother and a Chinese-American father.The story is about Lydia's disappearance,and the emotions the family goes through as the mystery unfolds.The whole family deals with sorrow, regret,and exposed secrets as they search for their lost daughter.Though the characters in this story are Asian,Ng says she didn't really want to include Asian characters.She was afraid people would think the story was about real people in her life.Because she grew up in America and doesn't speak Chinese,she was actually surprised that she n characters in the book.The book has taken off,especially on Amazon,where it won the Editor's Pick for No.1 Best Book of the Year in 2014.Ng is still getting used to the attention,saying she is still amazed when people tell her they have read her book. With so many readers,it's safe to say this is a book you should read.But if you're looking for a simple mystery,this book might not be for you.Most readers warn that you should not read this book unless you're prepared to cry.24.The novel Everything I Never Told You______.A.focuses on a family with a missing childB.discusses the ways to get rid of regretC.exposes the secret of the American worldD.talks about the life of teenagers in America25.Which of the following is TRUE according to Celeste Ng?A.She wanted to help the Asian people.B.She was surprised she wrote about Asian characters.C.She was born in Hong Kong and grew up in America.D.She wanted people to know the characters were real people in her life.26.How do most readers probably find the book?A.It's about race.B.It's a sad story.C.It's a simple mystery.D.It has a surprising ending.27.What is the text mainly about?A.Celeste Ng and her family.B.The awards Celeste Ng won.C.Celeste Ng's learning experience.D.Celeste Ng and her best-known novel.CLately a popular eight-floor bookstore in Hefei,Anhui province,has risen to fame because it becomes the world's first shared bookstore,in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.It comes to people's attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year,a record high since it was reopened to the public in 2013.Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day, reported.Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit fee（押金）.All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing.Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount.The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms.People who finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back,and members can be rewarded one yuan for every book read."We want to bring down the cost of reading so people could read more books,"Xu Xinwei,who helps run the bookstore,told .Some parents buy a lot of books for their children,but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up.Similarly,some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion,according to Xu."Books are more effectively circulated when they're shared."28.The bookstore becomes a shared one .A.to make more moneyB.to make more room for new booksC.to inspire more people to readD.to recommend new books29.What does the underlined phrase “risen to fam e” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Become well-known.B.Settled down.C.Broken up.D.Taken over.30.What can we infer.from the passage?A.The bookstore was once the best in Anhui province.B.The books that are sold here can't be borrowed.C.More than 4,000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2013.D.The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.31.What does the bookstore do to attract more readers?A.The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.B.The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C.The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.D.The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.DCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later?Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain,in rats at least."This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important一not just for physical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,"says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada."In humans,it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms（阿兹海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them."Wojtowicz's team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box,they froze with fear.Two weeks later,the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room,the same box with the room arranged differently,and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations,suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young,at least for rats,has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when we're older,"says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston,who has found that,in humans,exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.32.The study shows that______.A.physical activity is important for physical healthing the running wheels is of benefit to the rats' growthC.physical activity can prevent human's Alzheimer's symptomsD.the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older33.How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving an example.C.By describing the process.D.By showing differences.34.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Exercise.B.Development.C.Benefit.D.Study.35.What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语上册九月月考检测试题
2018届高三英语上册九月月考检测试题young and ragged Then I stopped, rather shocked at myself What was I going to 42the money on? I only was going to feed my addiction to Coca-cola or chocolate I realized I had no 43 to place myself above him 44 because he was buskingI 45 and dropped all the coins into his hat and he smiled at me I watched for a while As selfish as it sounds, I expected something 46 to e from that moment I wanted a natural high or even a feeling of happiness, 47 nothing happened So then I smiled and walked off, 48 why I did things like that just noIt was a waste of moneyAt the 49 of the day as I walked to the train station, I sathe busker packing up I50 him pick up the hat and 51 the money into a small plastic bag Then he walked over to a café cou nter and 52 the entire contents into a tin collecting for a bushfire appeal （募捐）He was busking for charity I realized just ho53 I had been I nodonate any 54I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of happiness for the rest of the day You could say I’m noaddicted to the feeling of 5536AextraordinaryBspecialCoutstandingDordinary37AhandsomeBsmartCfoolishDcapable38AfruitsBnotesCchecksDcoins39AthoughtBcameCleftDsmiled40AgiveBfeedCcatchDbring41AlikeBatCforDafter。
2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(部分重点中学联考)-学生用卷
2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（部分重点中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Paddy Nicholls, 69, won his fight for justice yesterday after 23 years in prison for the murder of a woman. Mr. Nicholls was locked up for life for murdering Gladys Heath, a 74-year-old friend, found dead at her home in Worthing, Sussex.Mr. Nicholls was taken to London's Law Courts in a wheelchair yesterday to hear his name formally cleared and to hear Lord Justice Roth said, "We regret that you were wrongly found guilty and have spent such a long time in prison. " Mr. Nicholls stood with difficulty to receive one of the biggest compensation pay outs from the Home Office for his nightmare years in prison.He was accused of killing Mrs. Heath during a robbery attempt after spending the day with her in a local club. The facial injuries were said to have been caused by Mr. Nicholls. But a review of the case by experts who examined Mrs. Heath's body found that the facial injuries weren't serious and were probably caused by the fall which followed the heart attack.During the murder inquiry, Mr. Nicholls originally said he hadn't been in the victim's house but later admitted he had lied. He told the court that he found Mrs. Heath lying at the foot of the stairs but didn't call emergency services. He was frightened of the police by whom he had been questioned about the death of another woman weeks earlier.The extreme joy of having cleared his name after 23 years is great for Mr. Nicholls but there must be a lot of bitterness that will never go away. "It's easy to say I should enjoy the rest of my life.However, that will be hard for my life when I had the best years of my life stolen away. "(1) Which statement about Mr. Nicholls may the author agree with?A. He is in poor health.B. He is greedy for money.C. He felt guilty while in prison.D. He used to break the law.(2) Why didn't Mr. Nicholls call emergency services for Mrs. Heath?A. He was too scared to respond.B. He was on bad terms with her.C. He supposed she had made the call.D. He feared being suspected by the police again.(3) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Mr. Nicholls man ages to end his sufferings.B. Mr. Nicholls feels worried about his future life.C. Mr. Nicholls promises to live his life to the full.D. Mr. Nicholls looks forward to his best years.2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年湖北黄石下陆区湖北省黄石第二中学高三一模第28~31题8分2017~2018学年5月山东枣庄薛城区枣庄市第八中学高二下学期月考（C篇）第8~11题8分2018年湖北咸宁咸安区湖北省鄂南高级中学高三一模第28~31题8分2018年湖北黄冈黄州区湖北省黄冈中学高三一模第28~31题8分Cities are likely to be affected by overheating, thanks to something called the urban heat island effect. Cities tend to be short of trees, which provide shade, and they are covered with black pavement, which absorbs heat from the sun. Think of how it feels to wear a dark shirt versus a white shirt on a sunny day. A black shirt absorbs light, heating you up. But a white shirt reflects light, keeping you cool.The average temperature in a city of a million or more people can be more than 5 degrees F hotter than surrounding areas. That extra 5 degrees can turn a hot day from uncomfortable to deadly. As temperatures rise, cities will be an especially dangerous place to be during a heat wave. To protect public health, city officials are going to make the city cooler.As part of that effort, Los Angeles is coating its roads in Cool Seal, a gray paint that keeps streets and parking lots 10 degrees cooler than black asphalt（沥青）. It will help Angelinos save money during the summer, when air conditioning sends power bills soaring. And it will save lives by lowering temperatures and improving air quality. Hot weather worsens air pollution by turning car exhaust into smog, which can make life miserable for people with asthma（哮喘）and other breathing problems.Of course, LA will have to do more than paint over a few streets to cool off the city. Angelinos will also need to plant more trees and apply white paint to rooftops—at least those not already covered in solar panels. While LA is a pioneer of reflective streets, other cities, like New York, are already experimenting with reflective roofs or, like Melbourne, lowering the temperature by planting trees. LA is hardly alone in its effort to stay cool."This is an urgent challenge, and it's much bigger than one person, " said Mayor Garcetti in a recent statement. "Climate change is a fact of life that people in Los Angeles and cities around the world live with every day."(1) Which of the following contributes to the urban heat island effect?A. Planting more trees in the streets.B. Covering the streets with white paint.C. Applying reflective paint to rooftops.D. Furnishing every house with air conditioners.(2) What should the city officials emphasize during hot summer?A. How to make the city cooler.B. Where to wear a white shirt.C. Why to coat the roads with black paintD. When to cut off the electricity supply.(3) What benefit can people gain from the use of CoolSeal?A. Increasing the indoor activities.B. Promoting the sale of air conditioners.C. Making life easier and more comfortable.D. Reducing the number of cold days.(4) What's the main idea of the passage?A. L.A. adopted many approaches to fight against the heat.B. L.A. calls on people to fight against global warming.C. More and more countries begin to plant trees in the streets.D. L.A. is painting its streets white to keep the city cool.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分The world's longest sea bridge opened on Oct. 24, 2018, linking the cities of Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland. The 55 km Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is regarded as a key part of the Greater Bay Area plan, a campaign to connect Hong Kong, Macao and 9 cities of Guangdong to form a high-teach region to TAL#NBSP rival Silicon Valley."The bridge is not just a mega transport infrastructure jointly built by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, " Hong Kong's Secretary for Transport and Housing, Frank Chan Fan said. "The collaboration between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in terms of trade, finance, logistics and tourism will be strengthened. Hong Kong will assume a more proactive role in the development of the Greater Bay Area." However, private cars will only be able to use it after applying for a special permit. The crossing will mostly be used by shuttle buses and freight vehicle.Under construction since 2009, the structure is supported by three cable-stayed bridged and designed to withstand strong winds. A 6.7 km undersea tunnel has been built to avoid disrupting shipping lanes, connected by two artificial islands. Towers above the bridge are designed to look like dolphins, in honour of the white dolphin, Chinese knots and a boat's mast, according to the bridge's designers. The curved of the road are meant to resemble a snake.The bridge advanced integration of the three cities. Commuters on the bridge will go through three different checkpoints for Hong Kong, Macao, and Zhuhai. "From the opening of the bridge to the eventual integration of these three different places, with three different histories and cultures, it is an interesting experiment, "said Mee Kam Ng, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.(1) What's the meaning of the underlined word "TAL#NBSP rival " in Paragraph 1?A. Make.B. Match.C. Mask.D. Mimic.(2) What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The bridge can be used freely by drivers.B. The bridge is nothing but a mega transport infrastructure.C. The bridge strengthens the cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.D. The bridge highlights the role of Zhuhai.(3) What is implied in Paragraph 3?A. The bridge is constructed easily.B. The bridge is strong and full of art.C. The bridge is designed after dolphins.D. The bridge has special canals for ships.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分Birds are wonderful both as pets and as visitors to the garden. If you're considering bird ownership, the care requirements include providing good housing, nutritious food and keeping an eye on the bird's health.Choose the bird species with care.1It is very important to lean as much as you can about the species before deciding which bird you will choose. The bird must match your lifestyle, interests and ability to take good care of it.2.The cage size should be big enough for the bird to put its wings out straight from side to side. Since small cages tend to lead to behavior problems, space in the cage is important—the bigger the space in the cage, the better.Feed the bird regularly at about the same time each day. This could be when you eat, or maybe earlier.3So the bird knows when to expect its food. Besides, provide the bird with average temperature water and change it daily to ensure the freshness.Keep the cage properly and regularly cleaned. A clean cage reduced the risk of your bird suffering from bacteria. Regular removal of bird droppings is very important for keeping the birdhealthy.4Give the bird lots of attention. Talk to your bird as it rides around the house. This is necessary during the first couple of years.5For example, some birds will perfectly mimic（模仿）the sound of you moving the cleaning cloth over the stove or table.A. Not all bird species are appropriate as pets.B. Anyhow, choose a time and try to stick to it.C. Purchase the right kind of cage for housing the bird.D. If your bird gets lots of attention, he or she will be happier as a whole.E. Identify the exact food needed by the species of bird you're caring for.F. Birds are fast learners and will surprise you with their range of sound effects.G. Moreover, a bird living in a clean environment tends to be more active and happier.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。
浙江省舟山市登步中学2018年高三英语月考试题含解析
浙江省舟山市登步中学2018年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. I have no experience and don't know it take to start to run such a shop.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how参考答案：A2. _______ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of people’s attention.A. RecognizeB. RecognizedC. Being recognizedD. Having recognized参考答案：B3. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ____ he is likely to lose control over the plan.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. why参考答案：A4. It ______ not seem like a big deal to you, yet you can make profits in the long run.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. might参考答案：D5. Is this hotel _________ you said we were to stay in your letter?A. whereB. whatC. whichD. the one参考答案：A6. A poem written by an American poet is usually harder to understand than ________ bya Chinese poet.A．that B．itC．which D．one参考答案：D一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂。
2012届高三第二次月考试题(英语)
2012届高三年级第二次月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1．What did the man do all last night?A．Prepared his speech B．Played computer games C．Slept 2．What does the man feel about driving to work?A．It takes him too much time．B．There‘s too much traffic．C．He is satisfied with it．3．When will the man move into his new house?A．This month B．Next month C．In about two months4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．Outside a bookstoreB．In front of a libraryC．At a birthday party5．How many people may attend tomorrow‘s meeting?A．7 B．19 C．10第二节（共15小题）听第6段材料，回答6,7题。
6．What do we know about the woman?A．She‘s been to Australia before．B．She likes beaches C．She likes rainy days．7．When is the best time to visit Australia?A．Spring or summer B．Summer or autumn C．Winter or spring．听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
8．What‘s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Wife and husband B．Colleagues C．Classmates 9．What‘s the woman‘s New Year resolution?A．Lose some weight B．Do some exercise C．Travel more．听第8段材料，回答第10---12题10．How soon will the taxi get to the museum?A．Within five minutes B．Within twenty minutes C．In half an hour 11．Which restaurant will the woman go to?A．The Japanese restaurant B．The Thai restaurant C．The Chinese restaurant12．For how long does the museum stay open?A．8 hours B．10 hours C．6 hours听第9段材料，回答13---16题13．Why does the man talk to the woman?A．To get some advice from herB．To give her some adviceC．To invite her to spend a holiday with him14．What can we know about Miguel?A．He promises to solve the man‘s problem．B．He owns a small boat by himselfC．He likes to visit interesting places very much．15．Why does the man feel it hard to make the decision?A．He has not enough money for the holiday．B．He does not want to disappoint Celia．C．He does not like Miguel very much．16．What will Miguel‘s family probably do during the summer holidays?A．Go hiking B．Go boating C．Go camping 听第10段材料，回答17---20题。
广东省深圳市普通高中-2018学年上学期高二英语12月月考试题--03-word版含答案
深圳市上学期高二英语12月月考试题03第一部分听力(1x20)第一节1.What is the man going to do nextA. Call a taxi.B. Clean the windows.C. Drive Jenny to the hospital.2. What does the woman want to buyA. Shirts.B. Shelves.C. Shoes.3. Where does the conversation most probably take placeA. In a cinema.B. In a theatre.C. In a sitting-room.4. What did the man doA. He tried to comfort the woman.B. He played a joke on the woman.C. He told the woman the wrong date.5. What does the woman think of the subject they are talking aboutA. She likes it very much.B. She just likes part of it.C. She doesn’t like it at all.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Mr White doing nowA. Answering a call.B. Attending a meeting.C. Going to the Grand Restaurant.7. Who wants to discuss something with Mr WhiteA. Mr Baker.B. Mr Brown.C. Jenny Green.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the womanA. Her head is injured.B. Her throat is infected.C. She has a problem with her lungs.9. How does the woman feelA. Wanting to cough.B. Always being sleepy.C. Having no desire to eat.10. What does the man ask the woman to doA. To keep warm.B. To stay in hospital.C. To drink more hot water. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
2017-2018学年上海市华二附中高三下英语三月月考
华中师大二附中2018届高三3月月考英语时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.New England, USA is the vacation land of many people from other parts of the country, because there are so many lakes, waterfalls, and beautiful spots for camps, streams for fishing, and in the Maine woods places for hunting deer and mouse. In New Hampshire there are mountains called the White Mountains and one of these White Mountain, ______ (name) after our First President, is Mount washington. It is the highest mountain in this part of the country , and just (22)_____ it is so high many people like to climb it. All along the New England coast are places (23)_____ people go to spend the summer, because this part of the country is so cool while the rest of the country is so hot.But the thing that New England is (24)_______(proud) of its schools and colleges. In their mills they make things, and in their schools and colleges they make men. Two of the most noted colleges in the country are in New England -Yale is in Connecticut and Harvard is in Massachusetts. Harvard is the oldest college in the United States.(25)_______(stick) out from Massachusetts like a long, (26)__________(bend)finger, (27)___-signaling people across the water to come to Massachusetts, is a piece of land called Capel Cod. It was named in honor of the coldfish, because codfish are so plentiful in those waters, and they are caught and dried (28)_____ great quantities and shipped everywhere.The finger of Cape Cod has beckoned to (召唤）people of(29 )_____lands than England. People who speak strange languages have come to New England to work in factories and mills, (30)_____ _______ now almost one quarter of the people in New England are not from England; they are not Yankees.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Oumuamua, an object tumbling(翻转)through space hat was discovered on October 19th, has already made (31)______.The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be (32)_______ to the solar system. Its official designation(称号）is thus 1I 2017 U1, with the “I” (33) ____for" interstellar (星际的)”- the first time this designation has ever been used. That is exciting. Some scientists, though, (34)______ an even more exciting possibility: what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星) as most think, but an alien spacecraft? Asteroids come in all sorts of shapes and sizes, but"Oumuamua seems particularly odd. As best as astronomers can tell, it is cigarlike, being (35)______180 metres long but only about 30 metres wide. That makes it longer and thinner than anything known of in the in the solar system. Such a shape would be a (36)_____ choice for a spaceship, since it would minimize the scouring effect of interstellar dust. With that in mind the Breakthrough Listen Project, an organization devoted to （37）______ for alien life, plans to turn the world’s biggest steerable radio telescope, the Green Bank instrument in Virginia, towards oumuamua to see if it can hear anything interesting. Oumuamua is (38)_______ about twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun. At that range, the telescope should be(39)____enough to pick up a transmitter about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few beconds-worth of observations, will it find anything? Almost certainly not, Oumuamua has the same reddish colour as many asteroids, so presumably has a similar(40)_____. And, if it really is a spaceship, it is odd that signs of its artificial origin have not been seen already-and also odd that it is tumbling. It could, in theory, be deserted. But in that case the telescope is unlikely to hear anything. By far the most likely option is that it is exactly what it seems to be: a wandering hunk of space rock, although one that has come to the solar system from the vast voids between the stars.IIL Reading Comprehension (45%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are few words or phrases marked A,B ,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Margaret Thatcher was known for a voice that did not allow any disagreement, While still （41）______, she had taken elocution( 演讲术）lessons to sound more forceful. Despite this, she was often (42）____in interviews as prime minister, and in 1982, three researchers set out to understand why. They played clips from one of her interviews to a variety of people. The clips included sections that ended in interruption-while (43) ____out the interruptions themselves. More often than not, those hearing the interrupted phrases thought that the prime minister was (44)______her conversational turn. It seems her interviewer had come to a (45)_____ conclusion.Why? Conversation, it turns out, is a finely tuned machine, as Nick Enfield, a linguist at the University of Sydney, suggests in "How We Talk. Humans mostly follow a rule called" no (46)_____, no overlap(重叠)”, reacting to the end of a conversational tum by beginning their own in about 200 milliseconds -about the time it takes a sho-distaperumner to (47)______ to the starting gun. This is all the more remarkable(48)_____ it takes about 600 milliseconds for someone to work out what they are going to say by mentally finding the words and organizing how they are to be expressed.People, ( 49)______must plan to begin speaking before their conversation (50)______has stopped. That requires a fine attention o the Cues signalling the end of a turn, such as a lengthening of syllables and a drop in pitch( 音高）. As it happens, using a downward shift of pitch is also a frequent piece of advice given to those who want to sound more (51)______-like Thatcher. The researchers studying the times she was interrupted found precisely that a sharp(52)______in her pitch accurately predicted an interruption.(53)_____ popular assumptions, many dynamics of the "conversational machine" are similar from culture to culture, something that Mr Enfield (54)______by looking at both big and small languages in rich and poor countries alike. For example, though the Japanese are often said to be polite, they have one of the shorten gaps before starting conversational replies. In answering “Yes" or “No” to a question, the Japanese, on average, even reply before the question’s turn is over. This is not bec ame the Japanese are (55)______ . Quite the opposite. Answering quickly moves the common along In general, two people speaking try to help each other. And to a remarkable degree, they succeed.41. A.in childhood B.in opposition C.in residence D.in trouble42. A. applauded B. protested C .interrupted D. echoed43. A. coming B. bringing C. editing D. acting44. A. ending B. beginning C. waiting D. missing45. A. distinct B. similar C. qualified D. reasonable46. A. overflow B. respect C. tap D. gap47. A. stick B. adapt C. respond D. apply48. A. as long as B. in order that C. even though D. given that49. A. therefore B. however C. moreover D. nevertheless50. A. course B. interaction C. turn D. partner51. A. approachable B. available C. authoritative D. sociable52. A. rise B. drop C. wave D. stop53. A. Contrary to B. According to C. In terms of D. Considering54. A. assumes B. employs C.implies D. demonstrates55. A. polite B. rude C. traditional D. emotionalSection BDirections: Read the following a tree passages, Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have justread.(A)Mrs. Bridge said that she judged people by their shoes and by their manners at the table. If someone wore shoes with run-over heels, or shoes that had not been shined for a long time, or shoes with broken laces, you could be pretty sure this person would be careless in other things as well. And there was no better way to judge a persons background than by watching him or her at the table.The children learned it was impolite to talk while eating, or to chew with the mouth open, and as they grew older they learned the more subtle manners not to butter an entire slice of bread, not to take more than one biscuit at a time, unless, of course, the hostess should insist. They were taught to keep their elbows close to their sides while cutting meat, and to hold the utensils in the tips of their fingers. They resisted the temptation to sup up the gravy with a piece of bread, and they made sure to leave a little of everything-not enough to be called wasteful, but just a little to indicate the meal had been suit And ally, they learned that a lady or a gentleman does not fold up a napkin after eating in a public place.The girls absorbed these matters with greater facility than Douglas, who tended to ask the son for everything, sometimes observing that he thought it was all pretty silly. He seemed particularly unable to eat with his left hand lying in his lap; he wanted to leave it on the table, to prop himself up, us it were, and claimed be got a backache with one arm in his lap. Mrs, Bridge told him this was absurd, and when he wanted to know why he could not put his elbow on the table she replied, " Do you want to be different from everyone else?”Douglas was doubtful, but after a long silence, and under the weight of his mother’stranquil gaze, he at last concluded he didn’t.The American habit of switching implement, however, continued to give him trouble andmake him rebellious. With elaborate care he would put down the knife, reach high across hisplate and descend on the left side to pick up the fork, raising it high over the plate again as hereturned to the starting position."Now sop acting ridiculous, " she told him one day at lunch.Well, I sure bet the Egyptians don’t have to eat this way,” he muttered, giving “Egyptians” a vengeful emphasis.“I doubt if they do, she replied calmly, expertly cutting a tr iangle of pineapple from hersalad, "but you' re not an Egyptinn, So you eat the way Americans eat, and that’s final.”56. Which of the following was considered acceptable table manners by Mrs. BridgeA. Fold up a napkin after having a meal in a public placeB. Take more than one biscuits if the hostess insistsC. Put the elbow on the table while eatingD. Butter an entire slice of bread57. Douglas claimed that he got a backache with one arm in his lap, because______.A.he didn’t want to be different from othersB. he was worried that his back might ache soonC. no one answered his question about the table mannersD. he had to find an excuse for not obeying the rules58. What did Douglas mean by saying "I sure bet the Egyptians don’t have to eat this way"?A. He thought it ridiculous to have the strange old table mannersB. He didn’t think Americans should learn from the Egyptians.C. He thought Egyptians used to have strict rules about eatingD. He hoped that his mothers could give in to him if he insisted.59. what's the probable reason why Mrs Bridge put much emphasis on table manners?A. She believed that good table manners is a reflection of her family's social positionB. She didn't want her family to be considered wastefulC. She thought it necessary to cultivate her children’s good eating habitsD. She found it embarrassing to obey her sons wishesBWe want to make the world a better, fairer place. We want to keep the powerful honest. And we believe that doing so means keeping society informed by producing quality, independent journalism, which discovers and tells readers the truth.It’s essential for the function of democracy. And our unique ownership structure means no one can tell us to censor or drop a story.But it’s difficult and expensive work. While more people are reading the Guardian than ever before, far fewer are praying for it. And advertising revenues across the media are falling fast.So if you read us, if you like us, if you value our perspective---then become a Supporter and help make our future more secure.60.$6.99 is the amount money you should pay as _____.A.a monthly subscription to the GuardianB.the minimum donation to the GuardianC.the free to become a Guardian Supporter a monthD.the membership free to join the Guardian journalism club61.It can be inferred from the article that_____.A.a rich owner pr powerful shareholders are the foundation for a successful newspaper like theGuardian.B.if more people read the Guardian, the newspaper can earn more through advertisements.C.making a better and fairer world for the future generation is everyone’s noble mission.D.the Guardian is faithful to the principle of the truth despite the universally challenging financialclimate.62.Which of the following is the most effective development strategy employed by the Guardian?A.Publishing ad-free newspapers for high-rank readers.B.Restricting free online newspaper to members only.C.Tempting potential subscribers by offering attractive welcome gifts.D.Arousing readers’ pride in supporting a high-quality newspaper.CPrivacy is necessary for human society to function. The problem is not that the information exists but that it reaches the wrong people. Information on the Internet could bring great benefits to society, and to individuals, when huge datasets(数据集集) can yield information otherwise unavailable. But once the information is gathered, a precautionary principle has to apply. It is unreasonable to agree with John Perry Barlow, the Internet rights pioneer, when he wittily remarked that "relying on the government to protect your privacy is like asking a peeping Tom to install your window blinds"; but it does not help when it appears that everything the public sector does with the huge datasets it has will be overseen by the media.Governments need to keep our trust; but technology wears away privacy in two ways. The first is simply smartphones. Most Britons-70%-now carry around with them devices which record and report their location, their friends and their interests all the time. The second is the ease with which two or more datasets can be combined to bring out secrets that are apparent in neither set on its own Now nearly 90% of the US population can be uniquely identified simply by combining their gender, date of birth and postal code. All kinds of things can be reliably inferred from freely available data: four likes on Facebook are usually enough to reveal a person's standard of spouse selection.Underlying such problems is human psychology. No one forces anybody to reveal their preferences on Facebook. The latest spectacular breach (泄露) of privacy came when the exercise app Strava published a global map of the 3 trillion data points its users had uploaded, which turned out to reveal the location of secret US military bases around the world. But the chance to boast about where you have been and how fast you were moving is exactly what makes Strava popular. Psychology, as much as technology, made this a massive security breach The users gave enthusiastic consent(允许), but it was fantastically ill-informed. Then again how could anyone give informed consent when not even the firms that collect the data can know how it will be used?The protection of private data from unintentional disclosure(公开) is primarily a social or psychological problem. What’s needed is a chance of attitude among those who harvest and process the data. They need constantly to ask themselves -or to be asked by society- how this information could be used for harm, and how to prevent that from happening.63. The underlined word“overseen”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to“______”A supervised B. disturbed C. overlooked D. underestimated64. The Strava incident is recalled to indicate____________.A. users should have stopped the app from publicly broadcasting their locationB. users should be reliably informed before giving consent for access to their dataC. users give away their personal data to satisfy their basic human desiresD. users have lost confidence in the government to protect their privacy65. According to the writer, the key to solving privacy problems is_____.A. for technicians to upgrade smartphone systems and instruct social media behaviorB. for data providers to give informed consent before using any appC for the government to ban the unapproved in formation exchange between datasetsD. for the data collectors to ensure the appropriate use of data66. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Two datasets are better than oneB. It's the psychology, stupidC. Technology: a two-edged swordD. No privacy on the Internet, experts warnSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. EachA new sort of convenience store opened in the basement of the headquarters of Amazon in Seattle in January. Customers walk in, scan their phones, pick what they want off the shelves and walk out again. At Amazon Go there are no checkouts and no cashiers. Instead, it is what the tech giant calls “just walk out" shopping, made possible by a new generation of machines that can sense which and what they are picking off the shelves. Within a minute or two of the shopper leaving the store, a receipt pops up on their phone for items they bought.This is the shape of things to come in food retailing(零售业). 67.________________. There is a downside to Amazon Go, even though consumers benefit from lower prices and don't waste time in queues. The store is only open to shoppers who can download an app on their smartphone, which rules out those who rely on welfare food stamps.Change is always disturbing but the likely result of the next wave of automation will be especially celebrated. 68. ___________________.They can do things or will eventually be able to do things that were once the exclusive preserve of humans. That, however, means higher growth but also the risk that the owners of the machines get richer and richer while those displaced get angrier and angrier.69.____________. A robot tax a tax that firms would pay if machines were taking the place of humans-would slow down the pace of automation by making the machines more expensive but this too has costs, especially for a country such as Britain, which has a problem with low investment, low productivity and a shrunken industrial base. The UK has 33 robot units per 10, 000 workers, compared with 93 in the US and 213 in Japan, which suggests the need for more automation not less. On the plus side, the UK has more small and medium-sized companies in artificial intelligence than Germany or France. 70.____________.The big issue is not whether the robots are coming, because they are. It is not even whether they will boost growth, because they will.IV. Summary Writing (10%)Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.When Is Healthy Food the Best Medicine? When it's FreeThat old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away " may hold some truth. In fact, one study found that in 2012, almost half of the deaths in America caused by heart disease, stroke, and type2 diabetes(∏型糖尿病病) were linked to poor diet.But knowing you should eat healthfully and actually doing it are two different things, and making the right choice isn't any easier when a pound of grapes costs more than twice as much as a pound of pasta(意大利面) The Fresh Food Pharmacy aims to change that. A pilot program created by the Geisinger Health System, a hospital network in Pennsylvania and southern New Jersey, this pharmacy resembles a grocery store stocked with fresh produce, lean meats, canned beans, and more. Even better, it's all free.Under the program, patients with type 2 diabetes and qualifying income are prescribed a week’s worth of food for their entire household, and dietitians(营养师) show them how to transform it into healthy meals. After the first year, all 180 participants had improved in key health measurements, in particular their hemoglobin Alc levels(HbAlc), the gold standard for tracking blood sugar control.In 2012, the estimated costs associated with diabetes in the United States were S245 billion. Geisinger will spend only about $1,000 annually on each food-pharmacy patient. David Feinberg, Geisinger's president and CEO, calculates that "a decrease in HbAlc of one point saves us about $8,000 " With many of the patients dropping three points, the program could save $24,000 or more a year in health-care costs.Geisinger isn't the only organization experimenting with produce prescriptions. Nonprofits,food banks, hospitals, and even doctors’ offices around the country have implemented programsthat bring the "food is medicine " concept to life.V. Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.教育学家们很想知道究竟是什么塑造了一个人的人格。
2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷
2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第21题1分— How did your exams go?— Well, there were some difficult questions,on the whole they were OK.A. butB. andC. soD. otherwise2、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第22题1分This road is in very bad condition. It a long time ago.A. should have been repairedB. should be repairedC. must be repairedD. must have been repaired3、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第23题1分The questions were all on opera,subject I know nothing.A. about whichB. whichC. for whichD. what4、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第24题1分2014~2015学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属实验中学高二下学期期中第7题2015年北京丰台区高三一模第9题online courses can produce good remains to be seen.A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhoD. Where5、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第25题1分— Did you attend the party yesterday?— Yes. I such a fantastic performance for ages.A. didn't enjoyB. wouldn't enjoyC. haven't enjoyedD. hadn't enjoyed6、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第26题1分2015年北京西城区高三一模第2题Unless you are brave enough to speak up, you'll lose______chances to make yourself understood.A. moreB. lessC. muchD. fewer7、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第27题1分2008年高考真题全国卷II第11题1分2008~2009学年北京高一上学期月考If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.B. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining8、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第28题1分2018~2019学年黑龙江大庆红岗区大庆市铁人中学高二下学期期末第11题1分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京市第二十七中学高三上学期期中第27题1分2015~2016学年北京海淀区高三上学期期末第27题1分—Henry, can you go to the concert tonight?—I'm afraid I can't. I will give the ticket to wants to enjoy it.A. someoneB. whomeverC. everyoneD. whoever9、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第29题1分2016年北京海淀区高三二模第31题1分Never in my life such a beautiful sunrise!A. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw10、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第30题1分2016年北京东城区高三一模第33题1分Having pictures to color will keep children for hours.B. amusingC. amuseD. to amuse11、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第31题1分My parents moved to the countryside after retirement because the air there was much fresherthan in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those12、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第32题1分2016年北京海淀区高三二模第33题1分2019年天津河西区天津市新华中学高三一模第12题1分House prices are usually much higher there are subway stations around.A. whereB. unlessC. whileD. though13、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第33题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳盐田区深圳外国语学校高一上学期期中第61题0.5分2012年北京朝阳区高三一模第11题––Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?––Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I my e-mail box for days.A. haven't openedB. didn't openC. hadn't openedD. don't open14、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第34题1分2012年北京丰台区高三一模第13题Programmers,to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.A. designedB. to be designedC. designingD. having designed15、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第35题1分2016年北京海淀区高三一模第23题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第23题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第10题2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第30题1分People around us affect our thoughts and behaviors.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would二、完形填空16、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第36~55题30分I'd been travelling for long hours on a lonely country road when I had a flat tyre. So I had to stop and get the tools to1the problem. It certainlywasn't2to do this with a white shirt and suit on.Nightfall was approaching. Suddenly a car pulled3from behind me. A man got out and offered to4me. Seeing his unpleasant appearance and tattoos （纹身） on his arm, I became5as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind. But6I could say anything he had already begun to take the tools to change the7. While watching him I happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat. This had8me.Then, without9, it began to rain. He suggested that I wait in his car because my car was unsafe. As the rain increased, getting us wet within secondsI10agreed. When I settled into the back seat, a woman's voice came from the front seat. "Are you all right? " She turned around to me. "Yes, I am, " I replied withmuch11when seeing an old woman there. It must be his Mom, I thought. To my12, the old woman was a neighbor of the man who was helping me. "Jeff insisted on stopping when he saw you13with the tyre." "I am grateful for his help, " I said. "Me, too!" she said with a smile. He helped drive her to see her husband twice a week in a nursing home. She also said that he14at the church and tutored disadvantaged students.The rain stopped and Jeff and I changed the tyre. I tried to offer him money and of coursehe15it. It was shameful that I judged people by the waythey16. As we shook hands I began to apologized formy17. He said, “I experience thatsame18often. People who look like me don't do nice things.I19thought about changing the way. But then I saw this as a chance to make a20. So I'll leave you with the same question I ask everyone who takes time to know me. If Jesus returned tomorrow and walked among us again, would you recognize him by what he wore or by what he did?A. findB. makeC. fixD. avoidA. usefulB. easyC. wiseD. luckyA. upB. outC. onD. roundA. carryB. liftC. driveD. helpA. discouragedB. frightenedC. disappointedD. astonishedA. whenB. untilC. asD. beforeA. tyreB. suitC. expressionD. shirtA. embarrassedB. concernedC. discouragedD. puzzledA. warningB. realizingC. knowingD. waitingA. directlyB. happilyC. hurriedlyD. unwillinglyA. fearB. satisfactionC. reliefD. excitementA. regretB. amusementC. surpriseD. delightA. workingB. repairingC. fightingD. strugglingA. studiedB. performedC. grewD. volunteeredA. refusedB. keptC. ignoredD. leftA. behavedB. spokeC. lookedD. thoughtA. selfishnessB. stupidityC. weaknessD. disabilityA. lifeB. incidentC. reactionD. changeA. hardlyB. actuallyC. finallyD. probablyA. pointB. startC. remarkD. comparison三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模（A篇）第56~59题8分At first Kate thought the Romanian girl could not speak and understand English. Nadia would not reply to anything Kate said. Kate was in charge of showing Nadia around on her first day at Buckminster Grade School. Kate could not figure out why the school had put out Nadia in a class where she could not understand what people were saying."Why did they do this? " Kate wondered aloud. "I mean, you can't learn if you can't understand the teacher."Nadia's voice was a whisper. "I understand English. I will learn." Nadia's English was perfect.Kate was TAL#NBSP perplexed. She couldn't understand why Nadia did not like to speak. Then she realized that moving to a new country probably wasn't the easiest thing to do. There were hundreds of unfamiliar and unusual things to learn—all at the same time."There're a lot of new things to learn, huh? " said Kate.Nadia nodded rapidly. In a quiet voice she replied. "Many things people say, I do not understand I have been speaking English and Romanian all my life, but I do not know what some children are saying. For example yesterday a boy asked if I could help him find the USB port on a thin black box he was carrying. Isn't a port a place for ships? It made no sense to me.""Don't worry." said Kate. "You'll figure everything out in time. You see, that thin black box was a computer. A USB port is a place where you can connect other machines to a computer."Nadia and Kate were quiet after that. They took notes while the teacher gave a maths lesson. To Kate's surprise, Nadia put up her hand and offered to answer questions at the blackboard.Nadia handled every question the teacher gave her. Some of the questions were really difficult, and no one understood what was going on except Nadia and the teacher. When the teacher said that Nadia answered everything correctly, the whole class clapped their hands.Nadia was smiling when she sat back down next to Kate. "Some things, " she said in a normal voice, "are the same all over the world."(1) At the beginning of Nadia's first day at school, she was.A. disappointedB. helpfulC. livelyD. shy(2) The underlined word "perplexed" probably means.A. puzzledB. angryC. shockedD. serious(3) Which of the following statements is true?A. Nadia was better at maths than other students.B. Nadia found some of the maths questions difficult.C. Nadia was encouraged to answer questions in class.D. Nadia understood the maths teacher better than other teachers.(4) What is the message of the story?A. Talking about something familiar gives you confidence in communication.B. Answering questions in class makes you better understood by classmates.C. Language plays an important role in communication between cultures.D. Mathematics helps to improve communication between cultures.18、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模（B篇）第60~62题6分LIPITOR(1) Taking Lipitor is helpful for.A. breast-feeding womenB. women who are pregnantC. adults having heart diseaseD. teenagers with liver problems(2) If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should.A. change the amount of your next doseB. eat more when taking your next doseC. have a dose as soon as you rememberD. take the next dose at your regular time(3) What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recoveryB. To present a report on a scientific researchC. To show the importance of a good lifestyleD. To give information about a kind of medicine19、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模（C篇）第63~66题8分2008年高考真题北京卷（B篇）第59~62题8分(每题2分)Domestic （驯养的） horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Derby, and carry police. But early horses weren't tame（驯服的） enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those today.Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that lived around them for food. Over time, people began to catch the animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep stronger animals. Characteristics like strength are partly controlled by the animals' genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of houses would show more of these chosen characteristics.Modern day horse breeds come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didn't exist in the horse population before domestication. The Shetland horse is one of the smallest breeds—typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts （矿井） with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around 1700. People bred these heavy, tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carrying heavy loads.The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horses were important tools in the advancement of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on foot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new form of rapid transportation helped cultures spread around the world.(1) Before domestication horses were.A. caught for sportsB. hunted for foodC. made to pull ploughsD. used to carry people(2) The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to show.A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horseB. horse used to have gentle personalitiesC. some horses have better shaped than othersD. horses were of less variety before domestication(3) Horses contributed to the spread of culture by.A. carrying heavy loadsB. changing farming methodsC. serving as a means of transportD. advancing agriculture in different areas(4) The passage is mainly about.A. why humans domesticated horsesB. how humans and horses needed each otherC. why horses came in different shapes and sizesD. how human societies and horses influenced each other20、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第67~70题8分2015年北京东城区高三一模（D篇）第20题It is easy to lose patience with science today. The questions are pressing: How dangerous is air pollution? What about low-level radiation? When will that horrible earthquake strike California? And why can't we predict weather better? But the evidence is often described as "uncertain" , forcing scientists to base their points of view almost as much on intuition（直觉） as on science.When historians and philosophers of science listen to these questions, some conclude that science may not be able to solve all these problems any time soon. The unknowns can grow into riddles that are impossible to solve. Because of the unstable and changing state of the earth's atmosphere, for example, scientists have struggled for centuries to predict the weather with precision（精确）but failed.The case is different for scientists of astronomy. For example, they think that the gravitational force of a nearby space vehicle, though tiny, is able to change the path of a much larger planer if the vehicle spends enough time close to it. With the aid of Newton's law of gravitational attraction, ground controllers can predict the path of a planetary probe（探测仪）—or satellite—with incredible accuracy. They do this by calculating the gravitational force from each of the passing planers until the probe speeds beyond the edge of the solar system. A much more difficult task is to calculate what happens when two or three times of such force pill on the probe at the same time. Such procedures can, of course, be very difficult, but for experiments, they are effective.This range of questions — from simple problems to those impossibly complex — has resulted in nicknames for various fields of study: "soft" sciences and "hard" sciences. "Soft" sciences admit a great degree of uncertainty. Academicians tend to judge fields such as sociology, psychology, and political science as "soft" because they are assumed to be understandable, of unnecessary mathematical accuracy, and concerned with everyday affairs such as interpersonal relationships. However, "hard" sciences, such as astronomy and chemistry, are said to offer precise answers. Precise definitions for "hard" sciences vary, but the characteristics of "hard" sciences include: producing testable predictions; performing controlled experiments; relying on quantifiable data and mathematical models; a high degree of accuracy and objectivity; and generally applying a pure form of the scientific method.(1) We can learn from the passage that.A. a large planer is able to change the size of a tiny planetB. ground controllers can affect the gravitational force of planetsC. calculating the probe speeds beyond the solar system is possibleD. predicting the weather is more difficult than predicting the path of a satellite(2) According to the author, "soft" sciences.A. allow for certain inaccuracyB. focus on personal relationshipsC. are based on controlled experimentsD. are rooted in data and mathematical models(3) What might be the best title for the passage?A. Science, a Long History?B. Science and Its FunctionsC. Science, Accurate or Not?D. Science and Its Application(4) What is the author's attitude towards science in this passage?A. Objective.B. Skeptical.C. Disapproval.D. Optimistic.四、七选五21、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第71~75题10分Direct banking transactions（交易）, cheques and payment cards came out in the 1950s and 60s. In the following decades, technological advancement saw the adoption of magnetic strips, pin entry technology and most recently contactless payments. With the developments of the Internet and modern smart phone technology, online purchases and online banking have reduced the role of cash.While the reality of a cashless society is a long way from being realized, many remain unwilling to see the use of cash decline or even disappear.1No doubt this same unwillingness was apparent when coinage made the switch from precious metals to non-precious metals.2The most powerful driving force for advancement and innovation in payment is convenience, and there is no denying that a cashless society is certainly a convenient society.Merchants, companies and organisations spend lots of time and money keeping track of their cash. And it takes resources and money to move it around, including security services to keep it protected. However, things are quite different in a cashless society.3Moreover, there is no need for expensive physical protection.For the average consumer, a cashless society would equally have convenience benefits. There would be no need to carry around a huge amount of cash or change. People would never worry about how much they have on them or when they will next need to make a withdrawal. The advantages are even greater for travelling as there is no need to exchange cash or carry around lots of money.4For example, if a thief steals your wallet all the cash can be taken and spent with case. However, if the wallet only contains cards, they can be easily and quickly cancelled, leaving the thief empty handed—reducing the motivation for the crime in the first place.5However, how do we define a cashless society? Is it a society that prefers not to use any physical money?A. However, with change come benefits.B. This is often due to deeply-rooted familiarity and fondness of using cash.C. And it is important that people understand the advantages of cashless society.D. They think the overall burden of processing physical cash is surprisingly high.E. Another driving force is security, something a cashless society would help to promote.F. While card and digital transactions still require verification(核实), the process is much smoother.G. Without doubt, payment cards and electronic payment processing methods provide numerous advantages.五、书面表达22、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第76题15分假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考(二)英语试题
湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考（二）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Top Chinese Restaurants in the Greater Seattle AreaDumpling GenerationAs the name implies, baskets of steamed dumplings are the move here. The wrappers are hand-rolled—not too thin or thick—and the fillings are savory and juicy. Ifyou prefer a strong taste, get the dumplings that include Chinese chives (韭菜), which have large, flat leaves that aren’t afraid to announce their presence.Xi’an NoodlesBiang biang noodles take their name from the satisfying sound you hear when chefs slap dough (面团) on the counter. The impact creates the specialty noodles of the northwest Chinese city of Xi’an. These chewy, hand-ripped noodles center in most dishes on the menu. Order them as a soup,or as a bowl tossed with spicy cumin (孜然) lamb or just some chili hot oil.Friendship BBQThe Northeastern-Chinese-style grilled baroque restaurant is actually the Seattle branch of a New York-based chain. Meats and seafood come coated in a cumin-forward seasoning with your choice of spice level. Don’t miss the side dishes, including the garlic eggplant, which is roasted until the flesh is covered with a garlic sauce. Despite its authentic taste, you’ll constantly be wowed by its cool new recipes. That’s probably what sets it apart in the Chinese food scene.Imperial GardenThe dim sum menu contains all the favorites and any extras make great takeaway. But Imperial Garden’s star remains the Peking Roast Duck—shaved pieces of meat topped with long narrow pieces of shiny duck skin,served with steamed pancakes. While the restaurant uses white tablecloths and is spacious enough to accommodate large banquets, the vibe (氛围) isn’t formal.1．What do Dumpling Generation and Xi’an Noodles have in common?A．Steamed foods.B．Plain taste.C．Handmade dishes.D．Northwestern origin.2．How is Friendship BBQ different from other Chinese restaurants?A．It’s not locally owned.B．It has innovative spirit.C．It features roasted dishes.D．It has casual atmosphere.3．If you plan to organize a grand family gathering, which is the most suitable place?A．Imperial Garden.B．Dumpling Generation.C．Friendship BBQ.D．Xi’an Noodles.Located among the forests where eagles fly overhead, Jabal Sawda has long been one of Saudi Arabia’s best places for mountaineers. At 2,999m, Jabal Sawda had been considered the kingdom’s highest peak until twin mountaineers, Matthew and Eric Gilbertson, climbed it in 2018, finding it to be about three meters shy of Jabal Ferwa.For more than a decade, the twins have traveled to one country after another around the world, rewriting the mountain record books about places across the Middle East and West Africa. So far they have reached the peaks of more than 100 countries and newly identified the highest points in Togo, Guinea-Bissau and Ivory Coast.Matthew, a research scientist at Lockheed Martin in Palo Alto, California, and Eric, an instructor in mechanical engineering at Seattle University, said their work was motivated by a love for mountaineering. “If we’re going to go through all the effort to visit a country and visit the highest mountain, we want to be sure that we have indeed visited the highest mountain,” Matthew said. “We consider it assistance to future mountaineers to have an accurate survey done so that they can focus their efforts on getting to whichever peak they want to get to.”The twins’ love of mountaineering began when they were children with family trips to the Great Smoky Mountains in the southeastern United States. When they were students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT), they started climbing as many mountains as possible. In 2012, after achieving their goal of reaching the highest point of each US state, they turned their attention to the rest of the world.4．What can we learn about Jabal Sawda?A．It’s Saudi Arabia’s best scenic spot.B．It’s lower than Jabal Ferwa.C．It’s Saudi Arabia’s highest peak.D．It’s better-known than Jabal Ferwa. 5．Why have the twins traveled to different countries in the past decade?A．To write books about mountains.B．To rename the peaks of mountains.C．To identify the highest mountains.D．To challenge other mountaineers. 6．What do Matthew’s words concerning their work imply in paragraph 3?A．It satisfies their curiosity.B．It strengthens their motivation.C．It attracts more mountaineers.D．It guarantees informed choices. 7．Which of the following best describes the twins?A．Ambitious but impractical.B．Determined and adventurous.C．Intelligent and unselfish.D．Peace-loving and eco-friendly.There seems to be a lot of talk these days about what is fair, and what is not. Most people tend to believe life should be fair. Some of the 99% seem to believe life has somehow treated them unfairly, and some of the 1% feel life hasn’t treated them fairly enough. My questions are these: What is fairness? Is life fair? Should life be fair?We clearly have no choice about how we come into this world. We have little choice early in life. But as we grow older, choices abound. I have long believed that while we have no control over the beginning of our life, the majority of us have the ability to influence the outcomes we attain. Fairness is a state of mind, and most often, an unhealthy state of mind. Our state in life cannot, or at least should not, be blamed on our parents, our teachers, or our society—it’s largely based on the choices we make, and the attitudes we adopt.Life is full of examples of the uneducated, the mentally and physically challenged people born into war-torn areas, who could have complained about life being unfair, but who instead chose a different path. Regardless of the challenges they faced, they had the character to choose contribution over complaint.I agree that challenges exist. I agree that many have an uphill battle due to these verity of the challenges they face. What I disagree with is the attempt to use fairness to solve all problems in the world. Rules and orders don’t create fairness, but people’s desire and determination can work around most life challenges.It doesn’t matter whether you are born with a silver spoon, plastic spoon, or no spoon at all. A friend of mine came to this country from Africa in his late teens, barely spoke the language, drove a cab while working his way through college, and is now the president of a technology services firm. Stories such as this are all around us—they are not miracles, nor are they the rare exception. They do, however, demonstrate blindness to the mindset of thefairness.8．What is the primary purpose of the text?A．To promote “efforts over complaint”.B．To stress the importance of fairness.C．To share an inspiring story of a friend.D．To prove that fairness is a state of mind.9．What does the underlined word “abound” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Change fully.B．Remain the same.C．Exist in numbers.D．Disappear completely.10．What opinion may the writer agree with?A．Most of us can affect the results we achieve.B．Our background determines our choices.C．People’s desire and determination create unfairness.D．We should depend on fairness to solve all problems.11．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Fairness Is JusticeB．Life Is Not Fair—Deal with ItC．Fairness Comes FirstD．Cry for FairnessThe 2010s brought no shortage of miraculous technologies, from tablet computers to4G mobile internet. But these had surprisingly little effect on the economy. During that decade productivity growth in the developed countries averaged a miserable (少得可怜的) 1% a year, holding down average wages. Innovative firms embraced new tech, but many less adventurous ones did not bother. The experience showed that technological breakthroughs and improvements in average living standards do not always go hand in hand.Generative AI, its developers say, will be different. Not since the invention of the internet has a new technology so captured the public imagination. The technology is consumer-friendly: within days of its release to the public, Chat GPT, the most famous AI chat bot, had millions of users. It is easy to see how this innovation could improve all types ofwork at all types of firms, from increasing the accuracy of doctors’ diagnoses to helping programmers write software code more efficiently.With that said, for AI to truly spread out in the economy, it needs to make its mark beyond the most innovative companies. And this will take time. Although the internet began to be used by some companies in the early 1990s, it was not until the late 2000s that two-thirds of American businesses had a website. About 70 world’s largest firms still show no interest in AI, according to our analysis. Some evidence even suggests that usage of Chat GPT and its competitors is falling — perhaps as people have tried it out, and then decided it is not for them.Indeed, even the most powerful technologies take time to be adopted, because companies tend to use a mix of software and services, some of which may be years or even decades old. Replacing outdated systems can be costly and complicated. Moreover, in the many industries either run or heavily regulated by the government, such as healthcare, education and construction, bosses and trade unions often resist the application of new technology, worried that it will lead to job losses. In time AI could well transform how people live their lives and do their jobs. But the road to widespread usage, and any resulting productivity boom, will be a long one.12．What is paragraph 1 mainly about?A．How productivity affects average wages.B．Why the 2010s is a productive decade.C．Whether economic growth follows new technologies.D．What innovative companies care for.13．What does the author want to indicate by mentioning Chat GPT in paragraph 2?A．AI’s public imagination.B．Consumers’ enthusiasm.C．AI’s healthy profits.D．AI’s huge potential.14．What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A．Big firms are less motivated to adopt new tech.B．More efforts are needed to advocate AI.C．Chat GPT is falling behind its competitors.D．Websites were uncommon in the early 2000s.15．Which word best describes the author’s attitude towards the future of AI?A．Hopeful.B．Worried.C．Cautious.D．Pessimistic.二、七选五Perseverance isn’t easy. But before you blame your lack of willpower, consider this: Building mental strength is similar to building physical strength. In just a few minutes each day, you can train your brain to think differently, manage your emotions, and behave productively. 1617 Think about three things you are grateful for in your life. It could be as simple as the clean water that you drink. Write in a gratitude journal, list the things you feel grateful for over dinner, or make it a habit to find what you’re thankful for before you go to bed. Over time, being grateful becomes a second nature.It’s impossible to stay strong when you’re thinking about something that happened last week or horrible things going to happen tomorrow. 18 It’s therefore of great significance to be able to concentrate on the present. With regular practice, you’ll increase the ability to focus.It can be tempting to wait until you feel ready to make a change. But waiting until you feel good about yourself before you take action could backfire. Instead, when you change your behavior, your thoughts and your emotions will follow. So when you’re sad, put your shoulders back and smile, and you’ll feel better. 19Every day is a chance to develop some mental strength. Simple, short exercises performed over time will help you build mental strength. 20 Feeling sorry for yourself and giving up after your first failure are just a few of the bad habits that could discourage you from building your mental strength.A．The only time you can make changes is right now.B．With regular exercise, you’ll build your mental strength.C．You can stay away from the bad habits by regular training.D．Mental strength has a lot in common with physical strength.E．You can physically change your brain by making gratitude a habit.F．Pay attention to the bad habits that keep you out of mental strength.G．Always remember feelings of confidence won’t come out of nowhere.三、完形填空Back in the days when I was just a young student, I was always absent from schoolgradually accept the challenges thrown at me.One rainy afternoon, while walking home from school, an accident happened. A speeding car 24 me, leaving me with a broken leg. Lying on my hospital bed,pain aching through my body, the reality of my situation 25 . This unforeseen incident had set me back academically, and I needed to figure out how to achieve my previous 26 .With the help of my parents and teachers, who 27 accompanied me through the healing process, I managed to transform my 28 into a stepping stone. I began to acquire the will to push myself beyond my limits. After several months, I returned to school. My teachers had made accommodations for me, which included access to 29 classes to catch up on the lessons I missed. Fueled by a newfound 30 , I made every effort to engage in all activities and strived to stay active in both the academic and extracurricular fields.In the end, my actions 31 fruit. Not only did my academic performance improve, but I also developed an ability to adapt to unexpected situations. I realized the importance of being able to 32 my fears and overcome them. The incident that I 33 viewed as a major discouragement was, in fact, a turning point in my life. It was an opportunity to adjust my perspective and learn to admire the strength within myself.The 34 did not happen overnight. It was a gradual process, just like adding a new piece to a puzzle every day. But with each piece, I moved one step closer to the bigger 35 .21．A．camps B．days C．facilities D．events 22．A．minimum B．maximum C．average D．majority 23．A．absorb B．forget C．teach D．avoid 24．A．approached B．hit C．lifted D．followed 25．A．gave in B．sank in C．fit in D．cut in 26．A．standing B．playing C．suffering D．finding 27．A．occasionally B．casually C．constantly D．scarcely 28．A．shyness B．setback C．strength D．performance29．A．practical B．optional C．basic D．extra 30．A．drive B．concept C．version D．skill 31．A．planted B．distributed C．sold D．bore 32．A．assess B．address C．monitor D．hide 33．A．initially B．actually C．suddenly D．eventually 34．A．inspiration B．assumption C．transformation D．exploration 35．A．space B．ambition C．picture D．capacity四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018届高考高三英语11月月考试题 04 Word版含答案
高考高三英语11月月考试题04考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分65分）第一节：单项填空（共35小题，每小题1分，满分35分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．I can wear a red tie with a pink shirt if I want to．A．What of it? B．How come？C．I low so? D．What if?2．—__ shall we stay in this terrible place?—Two more days．at least．A．How long B．How much longerC．How longer D．How soon3．—You must find such long hours very tiring．—__ ．I enjoyed it．A．After all B．Never mindC．Not in the least D．That's all right4．Would you ___ to come to the meeting this weekend?A．be so kind B．be kind asC．be so kind as D．be kind5．—Li Ming is quite bright and studies hard as well．—It's no ____ he always gets the first place in any examination．A．question B．doubt C．problem D．wonder6．—How is your father．—He's fine．He's___ to play tennis every Sunday．A．enough active still B．enough still activeC．still active enough D．still enough active7．—Mary has put forward _ _ most challenging question for us to answer．—Yes, it really is．I have never heard _ harder one．A．the; 不填B．不填; theC．the; the D．a: a8．In the market, vegetables are sold by ___ __ kilogram．I mean, by __ _ _ weight．A．the; 不填B．不填; 不填C．the; the D．不填; the9．The audience ___cheers as soon as the singer came on stage．A．broke out B．broke downC．broke into D．broke through10．The situation __ immediate action．A．calls in B．calls forC．calls off D．calls up11．Anyone _____ bags．boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police．A．seen carry B．seen carryingC．saw to carry D．seen to be carrying12．What worried him most was ______ to visit his sick child．A．his being not allowed B．his not allowingC．his not being allowed D．having not been allowed13．The latest information ____ me in my belief__he is to blame．A．controls; what B．confirms; thatC．advises; that D．makes; which14．He ____ the test again, in which case, his mother will be very disappointed．A．might fail B．must have failedC．should fail D．could have failed15．The report was written after a careful investigation, so it ____be reliable.A．can B．shouldC．may D．could16．—I thought you might have got drunk．—Yes, I ____．A．almost have B．almost hadC．almost did D．might have17．The beautiful purse__ on the table for a week and nobody has come to claim it．A．has put B．has been putC．has been laid D．has been lying18．We have been caught _ the rain and are really wet___ the skin．A．in; to B．by; onC．in; through D．with; over19．Don't laugh at the failure of_, because __enjoys being laughed at．A．the others; none B．others; no oneC．the others; nobody D．others; none20．—Are there any foreign novels for us to read in this small library?—There are only a few, ___．A．if any B．if have C．if some D．if ever21．Dad and mum are coming．What gift__ for your twelfth birthday?A．you expect they have got B．you expect have they gotC．do you expect have they got D．do you expect they have got22．Not only ____polluted but also _crowded．A．was the city; were the streets B．the city was; the streets wereC．was the city; the streets were D．the city was; were the streets 23．All the lights mysteriously __ ; we stumbled around in complete darkness on the street．A．failed B．fell C．wrong D．dropped24．After the earthquake, very little of the city ofTangshan．A．were left B．remained C．left D．was remained25．The ice was not thick enough to _the weight of marching men．A．stand B．lift C．bear D．cover26．He had just climbed onto a big rock _ it came loose and sent the young man flying．A．when B．while C．before D．as27．I can guarantee that our machines are ___ on the world market．A．second to nothing B．second to noneC．next to no one D．the last to anyone28．Dream as if you will live forever．Live __ you'll die today.A．as B．even C．even if D．as if29．___ there is love, there is hope．A．Where B．What C．There D．When30．We have ____ this important responsibility for our nation,_ is a great nation of fivethousand years history．A．taken up; what B．taken on; whichC．taken up; which D．taken on; what31．Who is it up___ _ decide to hold the meeting at the weekend?A．to; for B．for; to C．to;to D．for; for32．Jack, the good opportunity should be made good use of_promoted．A．to get B．to getting C．getting D．got33．The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ____．A．catching B．to be caughtC．being caught D．to catch34．All the work ____, we went to see a fantastic film in the People's Cinema．A．had been done B．doneC．having done D．to be done35．Could it be in the dancing room __ you danced with me ___ you left your keys?A．that; which B．which thatC．where; that D that; where第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
高三英语二月月考试题
鲁山县第一高级中学2021届高三英语二月月考试题第I卷第二局部英语知识运用(一共两节，满分是45分)第一节单项填空(一共15小题:每一小题1分，满分是15分)21. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which22.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught23. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what24. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients25. The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the bank of the lake.A.missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play26. Mr Smith, ______ of the ______ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring27. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound28 The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced29.There is a great deal of evidence________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating30. They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running31.I still remember ________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there .A to takeB to be takenC takingD being takendex does’t feel like________abroad.Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD.to study33.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen34. Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path_____up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD.to lead35. He dressed himself quickly and ___________ his schoolbag, went to school.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carries第二节完形填空〔一共20小题，计分30分〕One of my favourite films is Mr. Bean At a Fancy〔化装〕Restaurant. In the film, after being 36 at his table，Mr. Bean takes out a 37 ，writes a few words on it，signs his name，puts it into an envelope and 38 it on the table．After a moment，he looks at the 39 but this time he looks surprised，as if he did not know it was there．He opens it to find a birthday card and delightedly puts it on the table for everyone to see．When he looks at the 40 ，an astonished look quickly 41 on his face．He takes all 42 out of his pockets，counts it and puts it in a saucer 〔碟子〕．He then looks from the menu to the money with 43 until he finds one thing that makes him smile. He 44 a dish called “steak tartare.〞 When the dish arrives，he is 45 to discover that “steak tartare〞 is 46 a raw 〔生肉的〕hamburger．He 47 an attempt to eat it，but it is 48 ，from the look on his face，that he finds the taste really terrible．He cannot 49 his feelings，except when the waiter asks whether everything is OK．He smiles and nods， 50 that everything is fine．51 no one is looking，however，he 52 himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can 53 ，inside a sugar bottle，a tiny flower vase and under a plate．He becomes so disappointedin the end that he 54 hides some inside the 55 of a woman sitting near him and throws some under the seat of the restaurant’s violinist！I like to watch Mr. Bean on TV but I wouldn’t want to meet someone like him in real life．36．A．treated B．invitedC．accepted D．served 37．A．magazineB．bookC．card D．wallet 38．A．throwsB．placesC．removes D．spreads 39．A．waiterB．watchC．envelope D．table 40．A．customers B．tableclothC．surroundings D．menu41．A．appears B．growsC．turnsD．shows42．A．cardsB．money C．billsD．keys43．A．satisfaction B．careC．confidence D．concern 44．A．buysB．ordersC．washes D．breaks 45．A．shockedB．pleased C.moved D．frightened 46．A．mostlyB．indeed C.actually D．nearly 47．A．makesB．getsC．tries D．takes 48．A．doubtful B．sureC．clear D．likely49．A．hideB．expressC．prevent D．explain 50．A．admitting B．recognizingC．indicating D．realizing51．A．Because B.WhenC．Once D．Although 52．A．pretends B．helpsC．prepares D．busies 53．A．reachB．seeC．getD．arrive54．A．ratherB．almostC．exactly D．even55．A．handB．purseC．blouse D．hair第三局部阅读理解〔一共20小题；每一小题2分，一共40分〕AA Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens.The first 6,000 copies of the book were sold out ina week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies.The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movieswere silent films made in 1901 and 1908. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain(反面人物) who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three.The book tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel(残忍的) to his clerk and turns away his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits. The first shows scenes from Scrooge’s youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge repents. He becomes generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk’s sick son, Tiny Tim.Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser(守财奴), Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.56. What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol?A. It was written in the early 19th century.B. Dickens completed the book in a week.C. It has been adapted for cinema and television.D. It didn’t attract read ers when published for the first time.57. The third spirit shows Scrooge .A. where he will die and who will care about himB. how others care about his present lifeC. when and how he will die aloneD. what his future life will be like58. The underlined part “Scrooge repents〞 probably means .A. Scrooge feels sorry for what he has doneB. Scrooge does things as he did beforeC. Scrooge is angry with the three spiritsD. Scrooge gives the three spirits a handBSweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities). It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, aged, and orphaned, but also friends, relatives and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, a Cleveland man, believing that the city’s orphans and shut-ins (卧病在床的人) too often felt forgotten and neglected, formed the idea ofshowing them that they were remembered. He did this through the distribution(分发) of small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he distributed these small remembrances on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony, which came to be called "Sweetest Day". In time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the underprivileged〔弱势群体〕was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small remembrance. And soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious belief or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift-giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a practical way.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A. More and more people are now celebrating Sweetest Day in the whole country.B. Sweetest Day is a holiday which always falls on the Saturday in October.C. Sweetest Day is much more important in big cities than in small cities.D. Only a few religious have the tradition to celebrate the holiday.60. The idea of creating Sweetest Day came from _____.A. the city’s orphans and shut-insB. a city named Cleveland 60 years agoC. a man who cared orphans and shut-insD. a man’ s friends,relatives and associates61. Sweetest Day is celebrated in the following ways EXCEPT _____.A. a kind actB. a family partyC. gift-givingD. a small remembrance62. From the third paragraph we can learn that _____.A. it is the people in Cleveland who spread Sweetest Day to other citiesB. only with the help of the m an’s friends and neighbors, he got a small remembranceC. over 60 years ago, a man too often felt forgotten and neglectedD. all people loved to be remembered by others on Sweetest Day in ClevelandCOn hearing the words “Just do it!〞, you will know there is a Nike product nearby. If it’s “Always Coca-Cola〞, you can be sure someone wants to sell you a refreshing drink.An advertising slogan(广告标语) is to a brand what eyes are to a person. The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people’s minds. It’s almost certain that every brand has a popular slogan.Here are a few examples:“Just do it!〞—This slogan speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, bu t only if they think it’s worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?“Always Coca-Cola.〞—Coke’s slogans change every few years, but this one hasenjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brand’s spirit. It seems to say “Coke is the only dri nk there is; there are no other forms of drinks.〞“Share moments, share life.〞—This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them—using Kodak film of course!63. What would be the best title for the text?A. Just Do It!B. Slogan And BrandC. Famous SlogansD. What Is A Good Slogan?64. Which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence (paragraph 2)?A. A good advertising slogan should draw people’s attention.B. A brand should have an advertising slogan just as people have eyes.C. An advertising slogan is as important to a brand as eyes are to a person.D. An advertising slogan acts as the eyes of a brand.65. The word “them〞 in the last paragraph refers to____.A. peopleB. the happy momentsC. photos and beautyD. Kodak film66. Which of the following tables can best match the slogans with their brands?Man yscientists todayare convinced that life exists elsewhere in the universe---life probably much like that on our own planet. They reason in the following way.As far as astronomers can determine, the entire universe is built of the same matter. They have no reason to doubt that matter obeys the same laws in every part of the universe. Therefore, it is reasonable to guess that other stars, with their own planets, were born in the same way as our own solar system. What we know of life on earth suggests that life will arise wherever the proper conditions exist.D.Life requires the right amount and kind of atmosphere. This eliminates(除去) all those planets in the universe that are not about the same size and weight as the earth. A smaller planet would lose its atmosphere; a larger one would hold too much of it.Life also requires a steady supply of heat and light. This eliminates double stars, or stars that flare up suddenly. Only single stars that are steady sources of heat and light like our sun would qualify.Finally, life could evolve(进化) only if the planet is just the right distance from its sun. With a weaker sun than our own, the planet would have to be closer to it. With a stronger sun, it would have to be farther away.If we suppose that every star in the universe has a family of planets, then how many planets might support life? First, eliminate those stars that are not like our sun. Next eliminate most of their planets; they are either too far from or too close to their suns. Then eliminate all those planets which are not the same size and weight as the earth. Finally, remember that the proper conditions do not necessarily mean that life actually does exist on a planet. It may not have begun yet, or it may have already died out.This process of elimination seems to leave very few planets on which earthlike life might be found. However, even if life could exist on only one planet in a million, there are so many billions of planets that this would still leave a vast number on which life could exist.67. The existence of life depends on all of the following factors EXCEPT .A. the right amount of atmosphereB. our own solar systemC. steady heat and lightD. the right distance from the sun68. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. The planet must be as big and heavy as the earth.B. Proper conditions are essential to the existence of life.C. Double stars can provide steady light and heat.D. The distance between a planet and its sun should be right.69. What kind of planet might NOT support life?A. Most of the planets of the stars.B. Stars similar to our sun.C. Planets similar to the earth.D. Planets with proper conditions.70. At the end of the passage the author suggests that .A. it is impossible for life to exist on planets.B. earthlike life could only exist on a few planets.C. life could exist on only one planet in a million.D. life could exist on a great number of planets.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项里面有两项为多余选项。
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2017--2018高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷时间 100分钟分数 120分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AVictoria Volkssport Phoenix Festival 2017The Volkssport Clubs of South Vancouver Island will host the fifth Victoria Volkssport Phoenix Festival on Oct. 20-22,2017.You're welcome!Click here to register now!●Location（位置）: The festival will take place at the Victoria Greek Community Centre at 4648 Elk Lake Drive which is near Beaver Lake,the Howard Johnson Hotel and many bus routes.●Walks: The festival site will open at 10 am on Friday morning,October 20.We'll again offer walks from 5 km to 42 km.There'll be walks ranging from 5 km to12 km available all weekend in four areas known as Broadmead Trails,Lake Trails,Ocean View Trails and Saanich Trails.In addition,on Saturday,walks of 21 km,32 km and 42 km will be available at Ocean View Trails.On Sunday,a 21 km walk will be available at Saanich Trails.●Swim: New this year.We'll offer a swim event on Saturday and Sunday mornings at Saanich Commonwealth Place which is right next door to the Greek Community Centre.●Transportation: If you're driving,there are several ferries to the island and there is enough parking at the centre.If not driving,many ferries and airlines can bring you to the island and several bus routes bring riders within a few steps of the centre.●Food: Good food has been a key part of past Phoenix Festivals and this tradition will continue in 2017. During the festival,the Greek Community Centre will operate a snack bar with Greek and Italian foods as well as a cash bar.Early morning registration will have the famous Phoenix Festival home-baked food.Friday evening's Meet and Greet will feature（使有特色）a variety of light snacks.Finally,Saturday's feast will be a real one,but the dinner isnow SOLD OUT.21.Where can the text be seen?A.In a magazine.B.In the newspaper.C.On the Internet.D.In a poster.22.What event can you choose on October 22nd?A.A 21 km walk at Lake Trails.B.A 21 km walk at Saanich Trails.C.A 32 km walk at Ocean View Trails.D.A 42 km walk at Broadmead Trails.23.What can we learn about Phoenix Festival from the text?A.No swimming was offered in the past.B.It is held every other year.C.All walks are intended for adult participants.D.The foods provided are mainly Greek ones.BSometimes,the love of science runs through the generations of a family.This is especially the case for Aaron Yeiser,who won the award at the 2017 Regeneron Science Talent Search.His grandparents and father work in computer science,technology,and chemical engineering."I was encouraged to go after a STEM career because of Papa,"Aaron said.His grandfather Frank Sandy was a Science Talent Search finalist in the 1954 competition."Aaron's been doing very well in science and math,so I won't say I was surprised,"Frank saidof Aaron becoming a Regeneron STS finalist."I was delighted by not only that,but his getting early-action admission to MIT, which happened just a couple of days after my wife died.She would have just been so thrilled.""I've been very impressed by the things he's built,"Frank said of Aaron's interest in drones （无人驾驶飞机）and other STEM activities.Aaron has always been interested in math.Differential equations（微分方程) came along when he applied to the MIT Primes USA program,a mathematical research program for high school students."I've been interested in science all my life,"Frank said."Even in elementary school I played with electrical wire and had my bedroom all wired up with batteries and light switches attached to my bed.It was a lot of fun."Frank worked at Raytheon,creating computer models of various devices（设备）.He became more interested in the programming rather than the physics of how the devices worked.Aaron encourages others who are interested in STEM to look for any chance to participate in research."And don't skip English class,because good communication is just as important as your actual research,"he said.24.What is known about Aaron Yeiser?A.His family members are all scientists.B.His grandparents and parents all inspired him.C.The three generations of his family all love science.D.His grandparents and parents are all STS finalists.25.What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Aaron's becoming a Regeneron STS finalist.B.Aaron's interest in science and math.C.Aaron's winning admission to MIT.D.Aaron's love of STEM activities.26.Why did Frank mention what he did in elementary school?A.To prove his creativity.B.To show his interest in science.C.To show his difference from others.D.To stress his excellence in learning.27.What is the best title for the text?A.Love Science,Just like AaronB.Aaron,a Talent in Scientific ResearchC.Aaron,an Example to Young GenerationsD.Pass a Love of Science Through GenerationsC“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!”father stormed. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.28. Which of the following can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 2?A. shouted in relief.B. Burst into anger.C. Burst our crying.D. Jumped in sadness.29. What does the iron door between “us” actually refer to?A. Their misunderstandings.B. Their different characters.C. Their ways of thinking.D. The father’s rudeness.30. In the author’s eyes which of the following can be used to describe his father?A. Inconsiderate.B. Indifferent.C. Stubborn.D. Uninterested.31. What actually contributed to the opening of the iron door in the end?A. The son’s giving in to his father.B. The regret undertaken by the son.C. The affection between the father and the son.D. The light that was on until late in the night.DAlmost all children want to become a good student.But what makes a good student?Usually,a good student shows many characteristics.For example,a good student possesses knowledge that is not just about books but also about present affairs and others.This allows him/her to draw from whatever he/she possesses and use it in his/her studies.A good student can plan and organize not only his/her things but his/her thoughts as well.Moreover,he/she's also someone who is sincere and does his/her work well and smartly.Most importantly,a good student has strong academic resilience（韧性）.Namely,he/she's willing to stick to academic tasks even when problems arise.Let's say that 10-year-old Roger and Tory have nearly the same math skills. Roger,however,has higher academic resilience.So,when their teacher introduces a challenging new type of math problem,Roger is more likely than Tory to fight to master the new math skill due to his character.Being academically resilient is an important key in academic ing the previous example,Roger's success in the math skill isn't based on some natural "intelligence" or "talent"with math,but occurs because he has greater fortitude to learn the skill.So,when it comes to being a good student,one of the things you must do is develop your academic resilience.To achieve this,you should learn to ask for help.Actually,an important part of learning includes getting answers wrong. This offers a chance to clarify understanding.So,if something doesn't make sense to you,connect with your teacher, find a study partner in class or borrow notes from someone doing well in the class.Besides,developing a plan for academic and personal success is important as well.32.What plays the most significant role in making a good student?A.Possessing rich knowledge.B.Knowing how to organize thoughts.C.Doing work well and smartly.D.Owning strong academic resilience.33.How does the text explain academic resilience?A.By telling a story.B.By giving an example.C.By listing some facts.D.By analyzing causes.34.What does the underlined word "fortitude" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.Will.B.Access.C.Instruction.D.Decision.35.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.A good student doesn't take notes in class.B.A good student doesn't need to ask for help.C.A good student should learn to develop a study schedule.D.Getting answers wrong is a must in making a good student.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。