小学英语动词变化大全
小学英语动词的过去式不规则变化表
1. am/is –was 动词“是”2. are—were 动词“是”3. become—became 变为,变成4. begin—began 开始5. buy—bought 买6. bring—brought 拿来,带来7. beat—beat 敲打,搅拌8. blow—blew 吹,吹动9. break—broke 打破,打碎,折断10. build—built 建筑,建造11. can—could 能,会,允许,可以12. come—came 到,到来,来临13. catch—caught 捕捉,抓住14. cut—cut 切,割15. cost—cost 花费16. choose—chose 选择17. do/does—did 干,做18. drink—drank 喝19. drive—drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20. draw—drew 画21. dig—dug 挖,掘,刨22. eat—ate 吃23. fly—flew/flied 放(风筝)24. forget—forgot 忘记,遗忘25. fall—fell 落下,掉下,跌倒26. feel—felt 触摸,感觉,觉得27. find—found 寻找,发现,找到28. give—gave 给,给予29. go—went 去,离去,离开30. get—got 开始,收到31. grow—grew 生长,成长32. have/has—had 拥有,取得,拿33. hurt—hurt 使受伤,使痛疼34. hit—hit 打,撞击,碰撞35. hang—hung 悬挂,吊36. hear—heard 听,听见,收到37. hold—held 抓住,握住,拿住38. know—knew 知道,了解39. lose—lost 丢失,遗失40. lend—lent 借给,贷给41. learn—learnt/learned 学习,得知42. let—let 放开,允许43. leave—left 离开,离别,离去44. lie—lay 躺,卧45. make—made 制作,制造,整理46. meet—met 遇见,看见,引见47. may—might 可以,允许48. mean—meant 意思是,决定做49. put—put 放,安置50. ride—rode 乘,骑,坐51. rise—rose 升起,出现52. read—read 阅读,朗读53. run—ran 跑,奔跑54. ring—rang 给…打电话,画图55. shall—should 命令,允许56. swim—swam 游泳,游57. sing—sang 唱,唱歌58. sit—sat 坐,就坐59. send—sent 送,寄,递60. spend—spent 花费(钱,时间)61. sweep—swept 打扫,清理62. smell—smelt 闻,嗅63. sleep—slept 睡觉,睡64. speak—spoke 说,说话,讲话65. sell—sold 卖,出售66. see—saw 看,看见,望67. say—said 说,说话68. stand—stood 站立,站起69. steal—stole 偷,盗取70. think—thought 思考,考虑71. teach—taught 教,教导,教授72. take—took 得到,拿走,抓住73. throw—threw 扔,投,掷74. write—wrote 写,书写,写字75. win—won 获胜,赢得76. wake—woke 醒,使活跃77. will—would 将要,可以,会78. wear—wore 穿着,佩戴。
(完整word)小学英语动词过去式不规则变化规律
小学英语动词过去式不规则变化中的规律原形let---let 让put---put 放cut---cut剪切read---read 读a变edraw—drew 画画fall-fell 落下a变owake---woke醒a变uhang---hung 悬挂e变oforget---forgot 忘记get---got 得到e变tlose---lost 失去i变abegin---began 开始drink---drank 喝give---gave 给ring-rang 响起铃声sing---sang 唱歌sit---sat 坐下swim---swam 游泳i变odrive---drove 开车ride---rode 骑rise---rose 上升shine---shone 照耀write---wrote 写i变ustick---stuck 黏贴o变abecome---became 变成come---came 来o变eblow---blew 刮,吹grow---grew 成长生长know---knew 知道throw---threw 扔u变arun---ran 跑加tburn---burnt 燃烧learn---learnt 学会加dhear---heard 听到d变tbuild---built 建造send---sent 发送spend---spent 花费k变dmake---made 制作eep变eptsleep---slept 睡觉keep---kept 保持eak变okebreak---broke 破裂,弄坏speak---spoke 说变eltfeel---felt 感觉smell---smelt 闻起来变oughtbring---brought 带来think---thought 想,认为变aughtcatch---caught 抓teach---taught 教特殊变化(非常重要)am, is---was 是are---were 是do---did 做eat---ate 吃find---found 发现fly---flew 飞go---went 走have---had 有leave---left 离开light---lit 点亮meet---met 遇见say---said 说see---saw 看见stand---stood 站起来take---took 拿,花费tell---told 告诉wear---wore 穿。
小学英语不规则动词汇总表(超全)这样分类更好记
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
误解
shoot
shot
shot
放炮;开枪
understand
understood
understood
理解
AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
| 语文 • 数学 • 英语 • 道法 • 教师 • 学生 • 家长 |
英语中有许多不规则动词,他们不能简单通过加-ed来获得过去式,你知道的这些不规则动词有哪些呢?看看下面的不规则动词变化大全,查漏补缺吧!
AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
小学英语不规则动词汇总表
小学英语不规则动词汇总表(超全),这样分类更好记!英语中有许多不规则动词,他们不能简单通过加-ed来获得过去式,你知道的这些不规则动词有哪些呢?看看下面的不规则动词变化大全,查漏补缺吧!AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博,打赌cast cast cast抛ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔ABC型ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话原形→过去式→过去式+ (e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇原形→过去式→原形+ (e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅;宽恕无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿ABB型原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻;发出气味retell retold retold复述变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮;开枪understand understood understood理解AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
小学英语常用不规则动词变化表
learned
学习
leave
left
left
离开
mean
meant
meant
含义
meet
met
met
遇见
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅,闻
stand
stood
stood
站
sweep
swept
swept
生长
know
knew
known
知道
make
made
made
制造
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
show
showed
showed/
shown
展示
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
沉
sit
sat
sitten
坐下
speak
spoke
spoken
说话
speak
spoke
意 思
bring
brought
brought
带来
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
抓住
feel
felt
felt
感觉
(完整版)小学英语动词过去式的变化规则
一般过去时动词过去式知识点规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: , work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。
大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat —beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend —spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep —slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit —sat, drink—drank规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音:1. 在清辅音后读作[t]。
如:asked, helped, watched, stopped2在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。
小学-英语-动词过去式不规则变化-表
放开,允许—let am/is –was be动词“是”42.let1.离开,离别,离去be动词“是”43.leave—left 2.are—were躺,卧 3.become—became 变为,变成44.lie —lay制作,制造,整理made 开始45.make—4.begin—began遇见,看见,引见买46.meet—met 5.buy—bought可以,允许47.may—might 6.bring—brought 拿来,带来意思是,决定做敲打,搅拌48.mean—meat 7.beat—beat放,安置吹,吹动49.put—put 8.blow—blew 乘,骑,坐—rode 9.break—broke 打破,打碎,折断50. ride 升起,出现rose built 建筑,建造51.rise—10. build—阅读,朗读—11.can—could 能,会,允许,可以52. readread跑,奔跑到,到来,来临53.run—ran e—came打电话,画图给…—rang caught catch—捕捉,抓住54. ring13.命令,允许—should 切,割55.shall14.cut—cut游泳,游花费56.swim—swam 15.cost—cost唱,唱歌选择57.sing—sang chose 16.choose—坐,就坐做58.sit—sat 17.do/does—did干,送,寄,递喝59.send—sent 18.drink—drank花费(钱,时间)—spent drive—drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶60.spend19.打扫,清理sweep 画61.—swept 20.draw—drew闻,嗅smell—smelt 21.dig—dug 挖,掘,刨62.睡觉,睡—slept 吃63.sleep—22.eatate 说话,讲话说,64.speak—spoke 23.fly—flew/flied 放(风筝)卖,出售忘记,遗忘65.sell—sold 24. forget—forgot看,看见,望saw fall—fell 落下,掉下,跌倒66.see —25.说话说,触摸,感觉,觉得67.say—said 26.feel—felt 站立,站起—found 寻找,发现,找到68.standstood 27.find偷,盗给给69steastole28givgave思考,考去,离去,离70thinthoughtg29went教教导教开始收71teactaught30gegot得到,拿走,抓生长成72taktook31grogrew扔,投,throthrewhave/ha32had拥有,取得,73写,书写,写74writwrote33hurhurt使受伤,使痛获胜,赢打撞击碰75wiwonhit34hi醒,使活76wakwoke35hanhung悬挂可以将要wilwould36heaheard听,听见,收77穿着wore抓住握住拿wea37holheld佩78知道,了38knoknew遗丢失los39lost借给,贷lent40len学习得learnt/learnedlear412/ 1.小学英语不规则动词变化表允许—let放开,letbe动词“是”42.am/is1.–was离别,离去离开,leave43.—are—werebe动词“是2.”left躺,卧lay44.liebecame3.become—变为,变成—制作,制造,整理make4.—made45.begin —began开始看见,引见met遇见,46.meetboughtbuy5.—买—可以,允许47.may6.—mightbring —brought拿来,带来意思是,决定做7.mean—48.meatbeatbeat—敲打,搅拌安置put49.放,put —8.blow—blew吹,吹动乘,骑,坐50.riderodebrokebreak—打破,打碎,折断—9.升起,出现rise51.—rosebuild—10.built建筑,建造朗读read阅读,readcould11.can—能,会,允许,可以—52.奔跑跑,—camecome—到,到来,来临12.53.ranrun画图给ring—rang…打电话,caughtcatch —捕捉,抓住13.54.命令,允许should55.cut14.cut—切,割shall—游泳,游15.56.swam—costcost 花费swim—唱,唱歌—chose选择sang16.57.sing—choose坐,就坐—do/doesdid干,做—58.sit17.sat寄,递sent—59.送,18.drink—drank喝send(钱,时间)60.19.驾驶,驾驭,驱赶spend —spent花费drovedrive—打扫,清理sweep61.—20.sweptdraw—drew画闻,嗅—smelldugdig—挖,掘,刨smelt62.21.睡sleptsleep—睡觉,22.63.eat—ate吃讲话—23.speakspoke说话,64.说,(风筝)flew/fliedfly—放出售sell24.忘记,遗忘forgot—sold65.卖,—forget看,看见,望fall —66.see25.落下,掉下,跌倒—fellsaw说话said触摸,感觉,觉得—feelfeltsay67.26.—说,站立,站起stood寻找,—27.findfound发现,找到stand68.—偷,盗取69.—给予gavegive28.—给,stolestea 思考,考thin29though70去gwen离去,离教教taughteac30收goge开始71教导拿走,抓too成生长31grogre72得到tak扔,投,取得,hahave/ha32拥有thre73thro写,书写,写使受伤,使痛hurhurwrot3374writ获胜,赢打hihi撞击wi碰wo3475醒,使活wak悬挂hun35wok76han36wil 将要听见,收听hearheawoul77可以穿着抓住helhol握住37wea拿wor佩78知道,了kne38kno 遗39丢失loslos借给,贷40lenlen得lear41learnt/learne学习,2/ 1.。
(完整版)小学英语常用不规则动词变化表(可编辑修改word版)
learned
学习
leave
left
left
离开
mean
meant
meant
含义
meet
met
met
遇见
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅,闻
stand
stood
stood
站
sweep
swept
swept
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
make
made
made
制造
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
show
showed
showed/
shown
展示
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
沉
sit
sat
sitten
坐下
speak
spoke
spoken
说话
speak
过去分词
意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
抓住
feel
felt
felt
小学英语英语四大时态动词的变化
5.They_t_ak_e_ pitures in the afternoon.
动词三单式 的变化规律
1. 加 “s”; 2. 以ch,sh,o结尾加“es”; 3. 以辅音加y结尾变“ies” 4. 不规则have-has
Exercise
They_w__il_l _p_la_y__ chess this afternoon.
B be going to+动词原形
He's_g_o_in_g_t_o_w_a_tc_h_a football game on TV tonight.
They_a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_p_l_a_y chess this afternoon.
afternoon/evening, always/often/usually/sometimes/never...
动词变化 看主语
1. I _p_la_y__football today.
2.He often_w_a_tc_h_e_sTV at home.
3.Amy_h_u_r_ri_e_sto school every morning.
Primary school
英语四大时态 动词的变化
CONTENT
一般 将来时
一般
一般 现在时
过去时
be going to
D
现在 进行时
will+do be going to+do
C
did
B be+doing
A do/does
1. 一般现在时
时间短语:
(动词原形/ 三单式)
today, every+时间,on+时间,at+几点,in the morning/
小学英语不规则动词变化表
小学英语动词过去式变化规则
小学英语动词过去式变化规则1.一般在词尾加“-ed”。
如:help-helped2.以不发音e结尾的词加“-d”。
如:live-lived3.以“元音字母+y”结尾时,加“-ed”;以“辅音字母+y”结尾时,变 y为i,再加“-ed”。
如:play-played / study-studied4.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,要双写这个辅音字母,然后再加ed。
如:stop-stopped不规则动词过去式变化表be,am,is-was are-werebegin-began break-kroke bring-brought build-built buy-boughtcan-could catch-caught come-camedo-did draw-drew drink-drank drive-droveeat-atefall-fell feed-fed feel-felt find-found fly-flew forget-forgotget-got go-wenthave,has-had hear-heard hold-heldkeep-kept know-knewlearn-learnt,learned leave-left let-letmake-made may-might mean-meant meet-met must-mustput-putread-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-said see-saw sell-sold shall-should shoe-shoed sing-sang sit- sat sleep-sleptspeak-spoke stand-stood swim-swamtake-took teach-taught tell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threw understand-understoodwin-won write-wrote。
(完整)小学 英语 动词过去式不规则变化 表
1.am/is –was be动词“是”2.are—were be动词“是”3.become—became 变为,变成4.begin—began 开始5.buy—bought买6.bring—brought 拿来,带来7.beat—beat 敲打,搅拌8.blow—blew 吹,吹动9.break—broke 打破,打碎,折断10.build—built 建筑,建造11.can—could 能,会,允许,可以e—came 到,到来,来临13.catch—caught 捕捉,抓住14.cut—cut 切,割15.cost—cost 花费16.choose—chose 选择17.do/does—did 干,做18.drink—drank 喝19.drive—drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20.draw—drew 画21.dig—dug 挖,掘,刨22.eat—ate 吃23.fly—flew/flied 放(风筝)24.forget—forgot 忘记,遗忘25.fall—fell 落下,掉下,跌倒26.feel—felt 触摸,感觉,觉得27.find—found 寻找,发现,找到28.give—gave 给,给予29.go—went 去,离去,离开30.get—got 开始,收到31.grow—grew 生长,成长32.have/has—had 拥有,取得,拿33.hurt—hurt 使受伤,使痛疼34.hit—hit 打,撞击,碰撞35.hang—hung 悬挂,吊36.hear—heard 听,听见,收到37.hold—held 抓住,握住,拿住38.know—knew 知道,了解39.lose—lost 丢失,遗失40.lend—lent 借给,贷给41.learn—learnt/learned 学习,得知42.let—let 放开,允许43.leave—left 离开,离别,离去44.lie—lay 躺,卧45.make—made 制作,制造,整理46.meet—met 遇见,看见,引见47.may—might 可以,允许48.mean—meat 意思是,决定做49.put—put 放,安置50.ride—rode 乘,骑,坐51.rise—rose 升起,出现52.read—read 阅读,朗读53.run—ran 跑,奔跑54.ring—rang 给…打电话,画图55.shall—should 命令,允许56.swim—swam 游泳,游57.sing—sang 唱,唱歌58.sit—sat 坐,就坐59.send—sent 送,寄,递60.spend—spent 花费(钱,时间)61.sweep—swept 打扫,清理62.smell—smelt 闻,嗅63.sleep—slept 睡觉,睡64.speak—spoke 说,说话,讲话65.sell—sold 卖,出售66.see—saw 看,看见,望67.say—said 说,说话68.stand—stood 站立,站起69.steal—stole 偷,盗取70.think—thought 思考,考虑71.teach—taught 教,教导,教授72.take—took 得到,拿走,抓住73.throw—threw 扔,投,掷74.write—wrote 写,书写,写字75.win—won 获胜,赢得76.wake—woke 醒,使活跃77.will—would 将要,可以,会78.wear—wore 穿着,佩戴。
小学英语动名词相第三人称单数动词ing等变化总结
小学英语动名词相第三人称单数动词ing等变化总结小学英语动名词相第三人称单数动词ing等变化总结一、名词复数的变化规律1、规则变化1) 一般情况直接在词尾加-s . 如:chair—chairs;apple—apples;grape—grapes;desk—desks等。
2)以s、sh、ch、x等结尾的词加–es .如:bus—buses;watch—watches;box—boxes;brush—brushes等。
3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y 为i 再加es,baby—babies;city—cities;family—families等。
4)以f或fe结尾的将f或fe直接换成ves. 如:knife—knives;thief—thieves;shelf—shelves等。
2、不规则变化1)没有规律的变化。
如:child—children;foot—feet;tooth—teeth;mouse—mice;woman—women等。
2)单复同形。
如:deer—deer;sheep—sheep;fish—fish;yuan—yuan;tofu—tofu;pork—pork等。
3)以o结尾的名词有的加es有的加s. 如:potato—potatoes;tomato—tomatoes;Hero—heroes等。
二、动词第三人称单数的变化规则1)直接在动词后+s. 如:like—likes;play—plays;read—reads;get—gets;help—helps;ski—skis等。
2)以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es. 如:wash—washes;wacth—watches;teach—teaches;brush—brushes等。
3)以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es. 如:go—goes;do—does等。
4)以辅音+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es. 如:fly—flies;study —studies;carry—carries;sky—skies等。
小学英语名词复数、动词的几种变化形式
名词复数变化、动词几种变化规则明细表序号名词的几种变化规则动词的几种变化形式变化规则名词单数名词复数第三人称动词单数动词过去式现在分词(动词ing)1直接名词后+sapple apple s直接动词后+splay—play s直接动词加edplay ed直接动词加ingplay ing2以o、x、s、sh、ch结尾加estomatoboxbuspeachwatchtomato esbox esbus espeach eswatch es以o、x、s、sh、ch结尾加esgo—goesfix—fixesbus—buseswish—wishteach—teaches以e结尾加dwrit e—writ ed以不发音e结尾去e加ingwrit ing4以辅音字母再加y结尾的改y为i加eshobb yfamil yhobb iesfamil ies以辅音字母再加y结尾的改y为i加esfly—fl iesstudy—stud iescarry—carr ies以辅音字母再加y结尾的改y为i加edstudy—stud iedcarry—carr iedhurry—hurr ied双写词尾加ingrun—ru nn ingswim—swi mm ing5以f、fe结尾改f、fe为v加eskni fewi fewol fli fekni veswi veswol vesli ves双写词尾加edstop—sto pp ed6不规则变化manwomanchildpeoplefootm e nwom e nchild renpeoplef ee t不规则变化is—wasam—wasare—wererun—runsleep—slept。
小学英语动词不规则变化表
1.am/is-was 动词“是”2.are-were 动词“是”3. become-became 变为,变成4. begin-began开始5. buy-bought买6. bring-brought 拿来,带来7. beat-beat 敲打,搅拌8.blow-blew 吹,吹动9 break-broke 打破,打碎,折断10. build-built 建筑,建造11.can-could 能,会,允许,可以e-came 到,到来,来临13. catch-caught 捕捉,抓住14. cut-cut 切,割15. cost-cost花费16. choose-chose 选择17.do/does-did 干,做18. drink-drank 喝19.drive-drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20. draw-drew 画21.dig-dug 挖,掘,刨22. eat-ate 吃23.fly-flew/flied 放(风筝)24. forget-forgot 忘记,遗忘25.fall-fell 落下,掉下,跌倒26. feel-felt 触摸,感觉,觉得27.find-found 寻找,发现,找到28. givegave 给,给予29. go-went 去,离去,离开30. get-got开始,收到31. grow-grew 生长,成长32. have/has-had 拥有,取得,拿33.hurthurt 使受伤,使痛疼34.hit-hit 打,撞击,碰撞35. hang-hung 悬挂,吊36. hearheard 听,听见,收到37.hold-held 抓住,握住,拿住38. know-knew 知道,了解39. lose-lost 丢失,遗失40.lend-lent 借给,贷给41. lean-leant/eaned 学习,得知42.let-let 放开,允许43. leave-left 离开,离别,离去44、le-lay 躺,卧45. make-made 制作,制造,整理46.meet-met 遇见,看见,引见47.may-might 可以,允许48.mean-menat 意思是,决定做49. putput 放安置50、ride-rode 乘,骑,坐51、rise-rose 升起,出现52.read-read 阅读,朗读53.run-ran 跑,奔跑54、ring-rang给…打电话,画图55.shall-should 命令,允许56.swim-swam游泳,游57.sing-sang 唱,唱歌58. sit-sat 坐,就坐59. send-sent 送,寄,递60.spend-spent花费(钱,时间)61.sweep-swept 打扫,清理62. smell-smeit 闻,嗅63.sleep-slept 睡觉,睡64.speak-spoke 说,说话,讲话65.sell-sold 卖,出售66. see-saw 看,看见,望67.say-said 说,说话68.stand-stood 站立,站起69.steal-stole 偷,盗取70.think-thought 思考,考虑71.teach-taught 教,教导,教授72.take-took 得到,拿走,抓住73.throw-threw 扔,投,掷74.write-wrote 写,书写,写字75.win-won 获胜,赢得76.wake-woke 醒,使活跃小学英语动词不规则变化表77、will-would 将要,可以,会78.wear-wore 穿着,佩戴。
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小学英语动词变化大全转载标签:教育不规则动词过去式和过去分词A. 原型,过去式,和过去分词完全不同drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----drivenwrite---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spokensteal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozenforget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eatenfall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen do----did----doneB. 过去式与过去分词完全相同bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----boughtcatch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold tell----told----told say----said----said pay----paid----paid send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant feel----felt----feltsmell----smelt----smelt sleep----slept----slept sweep---slept----slept leave----left----leftbuild----built----built lose----lost----lost get----got----got meet----met----metsit----sat----sat shoot----shot----shot lead----led----led spit----spat----spathave----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made stand----stood---stood hear----heard----heard find----found----found dig----dug----dug shine----shone----shone understand----understood----understood win----won----wonC.原型与过去分词相同come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----becomeD.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----sethit----hit----hit shut----shut----shuthang----hung----hung 吊,挂 lie---lied---lied 说谎 lie---lay---lain 躺下,位于,平放hanged----hanged 处绞刑 lay---laid---laid 置放。
动词过去式be (am\ is) wasare werecome camego wentdo (does) didfly flewdraw drewmake madesing sanghave (has) hadeat atedrink drankput putlet letread readcan couldsee sawmeet metget gotforget forgottake tookcan couldmay mightshall shouldwill wouldknow knewbegin beganbend bentbuild builtspend spentmean meantlearn learnt learnedbuy boughtthink thoughtteach taughtcatch caughtsleep sleptsweep sweptkeep keptspeak spokeride rodefeel feltleave leftgive gaverun ranring rangsit satswim swamsay saidstand stoodtell toldthrow threwwin wonwrite wrote不规则动词的过去式的构成1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。
如:feed—fed,meet—met6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
如:break—broke,speak—spoke8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。
如:sell—sold,tell—told9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。
如:stand—stood,understand—understood10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。
如:bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。
如:can—could,shall—should,will—would 12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。
如:come—came,become—became13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。
如:hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。
如:let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。
如:am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find —found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may —might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语教学中的重点,而有些动词的不规则变化是这些重点中的难点,但这些不规则变化也不是毫无规律可循的。
现将初中英语中一些常用的不规则动词变化介绍如下。
一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
如:cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread特殊:动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致,read-read-read,但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。
二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。
如:come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
如:1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。
如:lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent2. 改变单词中间元音字母。
如:sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held3. 以eep结尾的动词,把eep改为ept。
如:keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。
如:buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught5. 有的以ay结尾的动词,在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。