智慧树知到大学英语章节测试答案
大学英语(西安文理学院)知到章节答案智慧树2023年
大学英语（西安文理学院）知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新绪论单元测试1.Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureenwas no ________.参考答案:exception2.He refuses to let others speak and ________ every meeting.参考答案:dominates3. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past andpresent members.参考答案:Formed4.We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.参考答案:it necessary5.It was in China ______ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.参考答案:that第一章测试1.Which one is NOT a good strategy to make a conversation going on?参考答案:ask Yes or No question2.Which one is a correct listening type?参考答案:to listen for a main idea3.Which one is the best translation for 秦始皇？参考答案:the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty4.Which sentence is the best topic sentence?参考答案:Television plays an educational role in daily life.5.Which one is NOT useful when you previewing an article?参考答案:Read the third paragraph.第二章测试1.To develop that habit of reading in thought groups, you may use a /slash tomark off phrases or thought groups.参考答案:对2. It is not necessary to develop that habit of reading in groups of words bywidening your fixation span.参考答案:错3.If you describe a person’s size or shape, you can use（）.参考答案:plump, stocky, or bonny4.Which one is not belong to the problem-solution pattern?参考答案:Solution5. When you are in a good restaurant, you may ask waiter ______?参考答案:What specialty do you recommend?第三章测试1.Look at the following statements and decide which are facts （F）and whichare opinions (O).The play was voted ‘the most significant English language play of the 20thcentury’.参考答案:F2. Look at the following statements and decide which are facts （F）andwhich are opinions (O).I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard.参考答案:F3.Look at the following five statements and decide which are facts （F）andwhich are opinions (O).It is important to watch how much time you spend online as too much of a good thing may become something bad.参考答案:O4.Look at the following five statements and decide which are facts （F）andwhich are opinions (O).It is a great way to keep up with friends.参考答案:O5.Look at the following five statements and decide which are facts （F）andwhich are opinions (O).One student not only failed, but lost 12 pounds.参考答案:F第四章测试1.He was so absorbed in observing the_(reflect)_of the tower in the water thathe didn't catch what I said.参考答案:对2.People who are intensely critical are often narrow-minded,_(ignore)_, and suspicious.参考答案:对3.Many mothers today feel _(conflict)_ about working outside the home.参考答案:对4.At work, your clothes must convey the message that you are competent,reliable, and _authority_.参考答案:对5.The man, suspected of robbing two banks in two years, was arrested and_subsequent_ sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment.参考答案:对第五章测试1.The pattern of time order is often found in paragraphs that discuss eventsthat happen one after another.参考答案:对2.The Sydney-to-Melbourne Ultramarathon was regarded as one of thetoughest race in the world.参考答案:对3.Literal Translation is word for word translation while sometimes make greatchanges of word order.参考答案:错4.When we talk about appetizer, we often refer to something that is small andcomes as the first course of your meal, like soup, salad, cheese, and crackers.参考答案:对5.If you want to order the food , you may say “I’d like to order now, please”参考答案:对6.We use skimming when we search for some detailed information.参考答案:错第六章测试1.Signal word “however” indicates comparison or contrast.参考答案:错2.In the following sentence “You could learn the basics in, say, three months”,“say” is used to signal additional information.参考答案:对3.In the sentence “If you want to get the best work possible with anemployment agency, it is important to remember the following three points”, “the following three points” indicate that the author begins to order.参考答案:错4. If you catch a cold and go to see a doctor, you may say: I have a running noseand a sore throat.参考答案:对5.------I’d like to invite you to my birthday party this Sunday.---------I’d love to, but I have to work overtime.In this conversation, “but” is used to indicate complai nts.参考答案:错第七章测试plete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given inbrackets.The new policy carries with it the _imply_ that interest rates will be adjusted more frequently in the future.参考答案:对plete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given inbrackets. It is people’s environmental _conscious_ that plays an importanttole in environmental protection.参考答案:对plete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given inbrackets. The toy firm made models that could move in any direction andautomatic_ turn away from danger.参考答案:对4.Lucky money on the first working day of every year in this company servesas an _induce_ for a productive year.参考答案:对5.The company planned to set up a _volunteer_ organization aiming to promoteknowledge of food safety.参考答案:对第八章测试1.For the types of topic sentence, what is one of the exceptions mentioned?参考答案:Main idea in more than one sentence2.Do you find it easy to share your feelings with friends of the same gender orthe opposite gender?参考答案:With friends of the same gender.;It depends.;There is not much difference between the two.;With friends of the opposite gender.3.In English, contrast and comparison are completely the same.参考答案:错4.For the main idea of a paragraph, the topic sentence is always located at thebeginning of the paragraph.参考答案:错5.In a shopping conversation, which of the following is more often used tobargain?参考答案:Can you give me a better deal?。
智慧树知到答案 大学英语四级强化章节测试答案
第一章单元测试1、单选题：《卫报》(The Guardian)是（）的全国性综合内容日报。
选项：A:美国B:澳大利亚C:英国D:加拿大答案: 【加拿大】2、单选题：《新闻周刊》是（）时政杂志中因评论优秀而获得荣誉最多的周刊。
选项：A:加拿大B:英国C:美国D:澳大利亚答案: 【美国】3、单选题：《大西洋月刊》是（）最受尊敬的杂志之一。
选项：A:美国B:加拿大C:澳大利亚D:英国答案: 【美国】4、单选题：着重财经新闻报道的是（）。
选项：A:《华盛顿邮报》B:《华尔街日报》C:《洛杉矶时报》D:《纽约时报》答案: 【《华尔街日报》】5、单选题：被称为“灰色女士”(The Gray Lady)的是（）。
选项：A:《洛杉矶时报》B:《华尔街日报》C:《华盛顿邮报》D:《纽约时报》答案: 【《纽约时报》】6、判断题：大学英语四级笔试每年的考试时间是六月和十二月。
（）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】7、判断题：大学英语四级考试听力部分包括短对话。
（）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】8、判断题：《经济学人》是一份，由纽约经济学人报纸有限公司出版的杂志。
（）选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】9、判断题：《洛杉矶时报》（Los Angles Times）是美国西部最大的对开日报。
（）选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】10、判断题：《华盛顿邮报》(The Washington Post)，是美国华盛顿最大、最老的报纸。
（）选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】第二章单元测试1、单选题：If the physical, psychological and environmental demands on workers （）theircapabilities, hazards arise.选项：A:proceedB:succeedC:precedeD:exceed答案: 【exceed】2、单选题：If you don’t （）what may happen, you will find yourself at a loss when something crops up.选项：A:perceiveB:anticipateC:deceiveD:conceive答案: 【anticipate】3、单选题：But a new study suggests that constant instant messaging (IM’ing) and texting among teens may also provide benefits, particularly for those who are（）.选项：A:controvertedB:revertedC:reversedD:introverted答案: 【introverted】4、单选题：Emailing the neuroscientist and memory researcher Jim McGaugh one day, she （）that she could recall every day of her life since the age of 12.选项：A:reclaimedB:proclaimedC:exclaimedD:claimed答案: 【claimed】5、单选题：The program will offer patients several bags of food （）for their condition, along with intensive training in how to cook it.选项：A:inscribedB:scribedC:prescribedD:described答案: 【prescribed】6、判断题：Elaborate既是形容词也是动词。
大学英语智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年
第一章测试1.Watching English film is useless in learning English.A:FalseB:True答案:A2.What basic skills should we master at college?A:professional knowledge and skillsB:PresentationC:TeamworkD:Time management答案:ABCD3.What kind of topics can you talk when you start a conversation with others?A:The others’ ageB:The others’ incomeC:The EconomyD:Current News Stories答案:CD4.Sometimes things don’t________ the way we think they’re going to.A:turn inB:turn outC:turn off答案:B5.How to write an address correctly?A:英语对地址的习惯表达方式是“从大到小”，而中文习惯表达式“从小到大”。
B:英语对地址的习惯表达方式是“从小到大”，而中文习惯表达式“从大到小”。
答案:B第二章测试1.As a young man, he has a strong __________ for success.A:churchB:honorC:desireD:secret答案:C2.My classmates all laughed when I __________ our teacher.A:infectedB:spreadC:imitatedD:developed答案:C3.It took us __________ two hours to get there.A:roughB:prettyC:nearlyD:approximate答案:C4.It suddenly __________ me that I should have left a message on his desk.A:came toB:take toC:cause toD:lead to答案:A5.The students are planning a big party __________ their retiring teacher.A:take care ofB:made out ofC:in honor ofD:make up of答案:C第三章测试1.She doesn’t mind being______ because she never feels______.A:lonely；aloneB:alone; lonely答案:B2.The agency was heavily criticized for its _____ response to the hurricane.A:tardyB:late答案:A3.“But, while, however, although, first, nevertheless, otherwise, yet, on thecontrary, instead” are the signal words of transition relation. (True or False question.)A:FalseB:True答案:A4. A Thank-you letter should firstly express your apology for others. (True orFalse question.)A:FalseB:True答案:A5.What is the meaning of “shall “in the sentence of “Every competitor shallwear a number.”?A:mustB:need答案:A第四章测试1.It began to ___ dark.A:growB:become答案:A2.The longer she waited, _______ she became.A: the more impatientB: the most impatient答案:A3.When is the right time of running?A:4 to 6 p.m.B:7 to 9 p.m.答案:A4. When we are out for work, what must we bring?A:business cardB:business card holder答案:A5.There ____ some bread in the refrigerator.A:areB:is答案:B第五章测试1.（），this job will require a lot of hard work.A: AfterwardsB: To be sureC:Without any delay答案:B2.We looked on in （） as she showed us how to skate.A:admirationB: requestC:delight答案:A3.How could he （） the best apples for himself and leave the rest to hisparents?A: pick upB: pick outC: pick on答案:B4.The gallery（）a number of the artist’s earl y worksA:requiresB:requestsC:possesses答案:C5.Can I have another piece of the cake? It’ s simply（）.A:deliciousB:roughC: terrible答案:A第六章测试1.Miss Green isn’t in the office. She_______ to the library.A:will goB:has beenC:wentD:has gone答案:B2.My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A:have been inB:have beenC:have been toD:have gone to答案:B3.The students have cleaned the classroom, ____?A:so theyB:haven’t theyC:have theyD:don’t they答案:B4._______ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he _______ toChina?A:How long, cameB:How soon, comesC:How often, gotD:How far, arrived答案:A5.His uncle _______ for more than 9 years.A:has come hereB:has left the universityC:has started to workD:has lived there答案:D第七章测试1.He loves the old songs, which ____ everyone of his age.A:are familiar withB: are similar toC: are familiar toD:are similar with答案:C2.Write your name and address on your bag ________ you lose it.A: in caseB:in no caseC:in that caseD: in any case答案:A3.He operates the new computer as if he special training in it.A:receivedB:had receivedC: has receivedD:would received答案:B4. She said she would go and she ________ go.A:reallyB:wouldC:didn’tD:did答案:D5.It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.A:thatB:whichC:whenD:then答案:A。
智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】
智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试答案第一章1、以英语为母语的人往往是直线式思维，而以汉语为母语的人往往是螺旋式思维。
答案: 对2、讲英语的人喜欢“beating around the bush”，讲中文的人喜欢“expressing their ideas directly and frankly”。
答案: 错3、英文表达透露出来“集体主义“倾向，而中文表达更注重“个人主义”倾向。
答案: 错4、英文的句子结构像孔雀--头小尾巴大，而中文句子结构像雄狮子一般--头大尾巴小。
答案: 对5、在抽象形式逻辑表达方面，印欧语系语言文字___汉语。
但是，在具体的象形直观表达方面，汉语___印欧语系语言文字。
答案: 优于，优于第二章1、Find out the incorrect parts and put the correspondingletter after the statement.I think that she can to finish the tasks by herself, for she never relies on others” assistance.I thinkcan to finishnever reliesothers” assistance答案: can to finish2、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.Tomorrow I will in Beijing University to attend an international academic conference, and one of my best friends will in Beijing Universityan international academic conferenceone of my best friendsat Beijing Airport.答案: will in Beijing University3、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.In the past 3 years, great changes have been taken place in my hometown. For example, loads of buildings have been torn away and rebuilt.In the past 3 years,have been taken placeloads of buildingstorn away and rebuilt.答案: have been taken place4、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.There will be many students come to attend my classes because I am a popular lecturer at my university.will become to attendbecausea popular lecturer答案: come to attend5、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statementShe is an university student majoring in English literature, which is a promising subject for her to find an ideal job.an universitymajoring inwhichfind an ideal job答案: an university第三章1、材料:A.Getting your thoughts down on paper is not the final stage of writing a good paragraph or essay.B.There remains the rewriting of the first draft so as to shape your idea into a carefully style composition.C.Finally, for smoothness and balance, changes are made between sentences or paragraphs.D.A different word may be substituted for the original word because it is easier to understand, is more colorful, gives a more precise meaning, or provides variety.E.Ordinarily, editing involves changes at three points: in individual words, within sentences, and between sentences.F.At the sentence level, phrases may be put in different order, structures of modification revised, different verb structures selected, or the length of phrases or whole sentences may be altered.G.At the word level, spelling and capitalization are checked, but more creatively, words are often changed.H.Such changes, designed to clarify relationships between ideas, are often accomplished by punctuating more adequately, by introducing more effective transitional devices, or by restating or removing awkward phrases and sentences.I.Editing then-the self-conscious appraisal and revision of your own work-usually makes the difference between a merely acceptable and a truly superior piece of writing.1、Which is the topic sentence?IEHG答案:E1、What are the supporting sentences?G, F, CB, D, GA, G, IA, E, G答案:G, F, C1、What are the detailed sentences?G, BH, FD, HH, C答案:D, H1、Which is the concluding sentence?CEHI答案:I1、Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to I into a coherent paragraph. Which is the best logic order?A B E G D F C H IB A E D G H I F CE G D A B H I C FG D F B A E C H I答案:A B E G D F C H I第四章1、Read the following paragraphs carefully and rearrange the paragraphsParagraph1.I believe that advances in technology make the world better. The following are three reasons that I have to support my opinion.A. Next, advances in technology allow people to be more connected with each other. The Internet, for example, has allowed businesses and people to communicate with each other much more easily than older methods such as phone, fax or mail.B. Many people oppose advances in technology because they are both worried of the current level of technology and afraid of potential problems that may be caused by future technologies. However, the most important point to remember is that technology will always be advancing, whether we want it to or not. Therefore, the best way to deal with this situation is to think about ways we can ensure that future advances in technology will not harm our quality of life. To put it another way, we cannot sacrifice our well-being for future conveniences.C. To begin with, technology makes the world better because it helps business people do their business more efficiently. Information technology and computers have made it possible for complicated tasks to be done in much less time than it would have taken without them.D. To sum up, I believe that technological advancement makes the world better! Furthermore, the potential dangers of technological advancement can be prevented by standards and regulations that protect the environment and uphold our morals.E. Finally, technology can help us to solve problems, even problems that other technologies created in the first place! On many occasions technology is developed and put into use before people know all of the potential negative side effects. Further research, however, can develop the technology even more so that we can take advantage of its benefits while avoiding its potential shortcomings.CAEBDCEABDABDCEEBDCA答案:CAEBD第五章1、Read the following disordered complaint letter and then rearrange the order:A. 26 May , 2018B. I bought the hair drier – a RAVLON 405 – on Sunday 22nd May. Unfortunately, the first time I tried to useit the handle became extremely hot and within a few minutes part of the plastic casing began to melt. I had to turn it off immediately.C. To resolve the problem, I would appreciate it if you could send me a full refund as soon as possible. Enclosed are the hair drier and a copy of the original receipt.D. Yours faithfully,Ms Sabrina SariE. 48 Hill Road,London, SE1 6PN.F. Then I returned it with the receipt to your shop on Monday.I explained the situation to one of the assistant and asked for my money back but was told I had to speak to you. Unfortunately you were not available that day so I am writing instead.G. The ManagerDesign Shop,12 Abbey Gate,London, NW3 5AP.H. I am writing to complain about a hair drier bought in your shop last Sunday and about the treatment I received whenI tried to return it a few days later.I. I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem. Thank you in advance.J. Dear Sir or Madam,E A H J I BF CG DE A I J H BF CG DC GDE A H J I B FC GDE A J H I B F答案:E A H J I B F C G D第六章1、材料:[A] As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national competition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discoveries that move economies forward, and the primary means of educating the talent required to obtain and maintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.In response to the same forces that have driven the worldeconomy, universities have become more self¬consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent the entire range of cultures and values, sending their own students abroad to prepare them for global careers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world and collaborative (合作的)research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.[C] Of the forces shaping higher education none is more sweeping than the movement across borders. Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries is growing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on the rise, too. Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the United States and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders for undergraduate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraduates at America”s best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraduates in the U.K. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and inChina many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graduate education abroad.[D] Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraduate years in another country. In Europe, more than 140,000 students participate in the Erasmus program each year, taking courses for credit in one of 2,200 participating institutions across the continent. And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (实习)abroad to prepare them for global careers. Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraduate at least one international study or internship opportunity-and providing the financial resources to make it possible.[E] Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done. One new trend involves sourcing portions of a research program to another country. Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a my 14research center focused on the genetics of human disease at Shanghai”s Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools. The Shanghai center has 95 employees andgraduate students working in a 4,300-square-meter laboratory facility. Yale faculty, postdoctors and graduate students visit regularly and attend videoconference seminars with scientists from both campuses. The arrangement benefits both countries; Xu”s Yale lab is more productive, thanks to the lower costs of conducting research in China, and Chinese graduate students, postdoctors and faculty get on-the-job training from a world-class scientist and his U.S. team.[F] As a result of its strength in science, the United States has consistently led the world in the commercialization of major new technologies, from the mainframe computer and integrated circuit of the 1960s to the Internet infrastructure (基础设施)and applications software of the 1990s. The link between university-based science and industrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible: Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, and Route 128 outside Boston has long housed companies spun off from MIT and Harvard. Around the world, governments have encouraged copying of this model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.[G] For all its success, the United States remains deeplyhesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady. The budget of the National Institutes of Health doubled between 1998 and 2003, but has risen more slowly than inflations since then. Support for the physical sciences and engineering barely kept pace with inflation during that same period. The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.[H] American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding. Adjusted for inflation, public funding for international exchanges and foreign-language study is well below the levels of 40 years ago. In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U.S. universities, and acorresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the U.K. Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students.Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation”s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home. They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and-like immigrants throughout history-strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished (珍视)values when they return home. Or at least they understand them better. In America as elsewhere, few instruments of foreign policy are as effective in promoting peace and stability as welcoming international university students.1、American universities prepare their undergraduates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship.答案:D1、Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent答案:C1、The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness.答案:I:I1、The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization.答案:E1、Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries.答案:C1、The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 due to changes in the visa process.答案:H1、The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years.答案:G1、Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application.答案:F1、Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration.答案:A1、When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries.答案:I。
智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案
鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇啓浣溿€嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?绗竴绔?1銆乀he predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?2銆乀here are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?3銆丼ubordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?4銆乄hen a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?5銆丄 fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆佲€淚 cannot drink warm milk.鈥?is a compound sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?7銆佲€淲hat is your hobby?鈥?is an imperative sentence?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?8銆佲€淭here is much in your book that is original and valuable鈥攂ut what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.鈥?is in a parallel form.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?9銆佲€淭rees are important on a building site. Break the wind.鈥?is 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆佲€淓xpectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.鈥?is the needless repetitionin the sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗簩绔?1銆乀he general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?2銆丄n introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?3銆乀he very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?4銆乄hen writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?5銆乁nity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆乄hen the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?7銆丗or a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?8銆乀he introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?9銆乀he general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆乀he body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗笁绔?1銆丏escriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆佲€淥bjective description鈥? could involve as much judgment as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆乀he Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丄 narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader 鈥檚 mind.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B7銆丱ne of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丱bjective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B9銆丆hoose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆佲€淪lim/slender/plump/stocky鈥? can be used to talk about a person鈥檚clothing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B绗洓绔?1銆丄 narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆乀he controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丅iography is a kind of narrative essays about person鈥檚 life especially the important facts of someone鈥檚 life.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆丗or narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he main function of time signal is to connect details.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆乊our essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A7銆両f all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丼ometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A9銆丄 unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆丆ontrolling idea can make your article as a whole.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A绗簲绔?1銆乄ith the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳oint-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丆omparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description绛旀:C4銆丗or comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing绛旀:B5銆丗or contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description绛旀:B6銆乢___ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast绛旀:D7銆両n the essay of comparison and contrast, the main body provides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesC:details and evidenceD:description绛旀:C8銆乄ith the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others绛旀:B9銆乄ith the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others绛旀:C10銆乄hich are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration绗叚绔?1銆丄 cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丄 thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B6銆乄hat is the effect of 鈥淭he dishes were dirty.鈥?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.绛旀:B7銆乄hat may be the cause of 鈥淚 got in trouble.鈥?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.绛旀:A8銆乢 being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of绛旀:D9銆乄hich thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.绛旀:B10銆乄hich is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to绛旀:B绗竷绔?1銆乀o emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳ointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丼ticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity鈥ocusB:clarity鈥trengthC:clarity鈥revityD:focus鈥revity绛旀:A4銆丄 writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them绛旀:B5銆乢___ is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison绛旀:A6銆両n cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples绛旀:D7銆両n the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example鈥he general statementB:the general statement鈥he specific exampleC:the general statement鈥he strong argumentationD:the strong argumentation鈥he general statement绛旀:B8銆乄hile developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others绛旀:D9銆乀he technique of 鈥淿鈥?your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting绛旀:C10銆乄hich is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-upB:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second绛旀:D绗叓绔?1銆乀he most commonly used types of evidence are: (聽聽)A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints绛旀:ABC2銆乀he following example: 鈥淎nimal tests aren鈥檛 reliable. 鈥渋s more convincing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丵uotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: (聽聽)A:As鈥as pointed out..B:A proverb says鈥?C:It is said鈥?D:Someone has said鈥?绛旀:ABCD4銆丅y using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A5銆乄hat is the purpose of an argumentative essay? (聽聽)A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores绛旀:BC6銆乄hat does five-paragraph essay consist of锛?聽聽聽聽)A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion绛旀:ABCD7銆乄hat kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? (聽聽)A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm绛旀:ABC8銆乄hat does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact绛旀:ABC9銆乄hat are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? (聽聽 )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question绛旀:BCD10銆乄hat are the linking devices to link clauses? (聽聽聽聽)A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because绛旀:ABCD绗節绔?1銆乀he block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the聽聽聽聽聽聽margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom绛旀:A2銆丳ut the date on which the letter is written in the form of聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day绛旀:B3銆両f the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you鈥檙e your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience绛旀:B4銆乀o write a book report, your聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth绛旀:A5銆乀he first part of a report is a聽聽聽聽聽聽of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary绛旀:D6銆乄hen you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others绛旀:C7銆乀he principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others绛旀:C8銆乄hich type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstratesa clear record of career progression?A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them绛旀:B9銆乄hen listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past聽聽聽聽years.A:1B:2C:5D:10绛旀:D10銆丄n abstract serves聽聽聽聽 functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4绛旀:B绗崄绔?1銆両t鈥檚 been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:瀵?绛旀:A2銆丠e said, 鈥淚 saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary 鈥搕o study, to learn some words.鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆両n the sentence 鈥淪ome die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,鈥?the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆丠e became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆丳reventing the atmosphere鈥攕topping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect鈥攊s an environmental necessity.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丠e is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can鈥檛 help liking him.A:.C:;D::绛旀:B7銆乀he invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::绛旀:C8銆丼he showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.绛旀:A9銆丼he asked, 鈥淲hat does modernism mean ( )A:?鈥?B:!鈥?C:鈥?D:鈥?绛旀:A10銆乀hey asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::。
智慧树知到《大学英语》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《大学英语》章节测试答案才智树知到《高校英语》章节测试答案第一章1、We often ( ) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.A:exploreB:emergeC:enrichD:assume正确答案：assume2、He ( ) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.A:inheritedB:acquiredC:overwhelmedD:pursue正确答案：inheritedthat 3、After a(n) ( ) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition exceptmy blood pressure was a little high.A:availableB:giantC:comprehensiveD:unique正确答案：comprehensive4、Our bodies have greater ( ) than most of us realize, and we can benefit by remembering this.A:confidenceB:potentialC:innocenceD:approach正确答案：potential5、He was proud of being chosen to ( ) in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard as possible. A:participateB:evolveC:bondD:embrace正确答案：participate其次章1、City residents the housing price is unreasonably high.A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain that2、Don't just ‘wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain about3、He intends to quit the job, not that he dislikes it, but that he is too old forit. 可翻译为：他决定辞职，不是由于他厌烦这项工作，而是由于他年纪太大了，不适合这项工作。
大学英语(一)(海南联盟) 智慧树知到网课章节测试答案
1、选择题: Which word is different?选项：A:shipB:primC:associateD:machine答案: 【machine】2、选择题: Which word has this sound [ɔ:] in it? 选项：A:watchB:causeC:jobD:hot答案: 【cause】3、选择题:Which word is different?选项：A: laughB: loveC: floodD: adult答案: 【laugh】4、选择题:Which word is this? [wə:k]选项：A:workB:walkC:wokeD:wok答案: 【work】5、选择题:Which word is different?选项：A:foodB:studentC:footD:crew答案: 【foot】6、选择题:She couldn’t her tears when hearing the bad news. 选项：A:draw backB:hold offC:hold backD:hold out7、选择题:The linguist elaborates on the development of English in time .选项：A:sequenceB:seriesC:successD:succession答案: 【sequence】8、选择题:His story me of my school days.选项：A:recallsB:remindsC:remembersD:recollects答案: 【reminds】9、选择题:Tom has been to the personnel department.选项：A:distributedB:dispatchedC:assignedD:allotted10、选择题:The dishes of this restaurant can really its reputation.选项：A:live up toB:stand up forC:gain onD:live to答案: 【live up to】11、选择题:In Asian countries, the ceremony of “coming-of-age” is called（）for boys , and（）for girls.选项：A:Ji Li, Guan LiB:Ji Li, Ji LiC:Guan Li, Ji LiD:Guan Li, Guan Li答案: 【Guan Li, Ji Li】12、选择题:Which one is Not mentioned about the secrets to success ? 选项：A:passionB:healthC:focusD:push答案: 【health】13、选择题:If all your answers to the following three questions are “yes”, you will feel empowered or self-motivated, please choose them: 选项：A:Are you self-confident?B:Can you do it?C:Are you self-reliant?D:Will it work?E:Is it worth?答案: 【Can you do it?Will it work?Is it worth?】14、选择题:Self-confidence can be cultivated by（）.选项：A: self-improvementB: knowing yourselfC: self-relianceD: self-discipline答案: 【knowing yourself】15、选择题:What is the meaning for the word “glassy” based on the knowledge of word formation?选项：A:useless,pointlessB:smooth and shinyC:covered with grassD:very brave答案: 【smooth and shiny】16、选择题:What is the meaning for the word “nationwide” based on the knowledge of word formation?选项：A:over the whole worldB:over the whole of a nationC:neighborhoodD:including everything答案: 【over the whole of a nation】17、选择题:What is the meaning for the word “replacement” based on the knowledge of word formation?选项：A: the quality of being exactB: reactionC: person or thing that replaces anotherD: people working together in a business答案: 【person or thing that replaces another】18、选择题:What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: feat, screen, series?选项：A: /i/B: /i:/C:/ə/D:/ə:/答案: 【/i:/】19、选择题:What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: scan, sacrifice, scramble?选项：A: /ei/B:/e/C:/ɑ:/D:/æ/答案: 【/æ/】20、选择题:Whom should we be grateful for?选项：A:friendsB:teachersC:parents答案: 【friends,teachers,parents】1、选择题: Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different? 选项：A: baitingB: neighborC: neitherD: stable feign答案: 【neither】2、选择题:Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different? 选项：A: libraryB: guideC: weignD: guy答案: 【weign】3、选择题:Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different? 选项：A: whereB: fearC: theirD: scare答案: 【fear】4、选择题:Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?选项：A: doorB: affluentC: actualD: tourist答案: 【door】5、选择题:Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?选项：A: mountainB: groundC: clownD: flow答案: 【flow】6、选择题:In a world so torn apart by rivalry, anger, and hatred, we have the（）vocation to be living signs of a love that can bridge all divisions and heal all wounds.选项：A: privilegedB: privilegeC: privilegingD: privileges答案: 【privileged】7、选择题:Who will（）your initiative? And what form will their opposition take?选项：A: takeB: seizeC: opposeD: have答案: 【oppose】8、选择题:We must（）the rivers which overflow annually. Otherwise floods will frequently strike the areas along the rivers.选项：A: harnessB: make use ofC: take advantage ofD: utilize答案: 【harness】9、选择题:Parents always have their children（）.选项：A: in two mindsB: of two mindsC: upon their mindsD: of one mind答案: 【upon their minds】10、选择题:The rewards you get in this job are in direct（）to the effort you put in.选项：A: populationB: proportionC: popularityD: populous答案: 【proportion】11、选择题: Which descriptions below are true about Stephen Hawking?选项：A: theoretical physicistB: British mathematicianC: born in OxfordD: author of best seller答案: 【theoretical physicist, British mathematician, born in Oxford, author of best seller】12、选择题:Why should we study science?选项：A: to keep us curiousB: to know the world betterC: to think criticallyD: to work better答案: 【to keep us curious, to know the world better, to think critically】13、选择题:What did the universe look like in ancient Chinese people’s eyes?选项：A:The Earth is carried on the back of six big elephants.B:The Earth is flat, floating on water with four elements above.C:The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky aboveD: he Earth rotates around the Sun.答案: 【The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above】14、选择题:It has been proven that on the Earth, the closer one stays to the Earth, the more slowly time would seem to go.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】15、选择题: Richard C. Levin, has argued that the liberal education should cultivate the capacity for（）.选项：A: mastering knowledgeB: understanding libertyC: successD: independent thought答案: 【independent thought】16、选择题:Which invention was made for navigation?选项：A: gunpowderB: papermakingC: printingD: compass答案: 【compass】17、选择题: （）said, “There are three inventions which have decisively changed the world.”选项：A: Benjamin FranklinB: Francis BaconC: Joseph NeedhamD: Einstein答案: 【Francis Bacon】18、选择题:Which one is not the reason that has negatively affected Chinese scientific development?选项：A:Cut-off-country-from-Outsides policyB:long feudalistic historyC:suppression of capitalismD:Renaissance答案: 【Renaissance】19、选择题:Xi Jinping proposed “Chinese Dream” and emphasized that （）is the key strength.选项：A: innovationB: educationC: cultureD: military strength答案: 【innovation】20、选择题:What view is now more inspiring to the global environmental problems?选项：A: To conquer natureB: To cooperate with natureC: To ignore natureD: To create nature答案: 【To cooperate with nature】21、选择题:What are people worried about?选项：A:unpredictable futureB:being disabled by technologyC:turning the Earth into a huge dump by technologyD:abuse of technology答案: 【unpredictable future,being disabled by technology,turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology,abuse of technology】22、选择题: What is true about clone?选项：A:It would be a completely new way of making a human beingB:It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.C:Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person. D:It is favored widely.答案: 【It would be a completely new way of making a human being,It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it iscreated.Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.】23、选择题:Why do some people oppose cloning?选项：A:It is not perfect.B:It is against our traditional ethics and morality.C:It is against the natural law.D:It may devaluate real life.答案: 【It is not perfect.It is against our traditional ethics and morality.It is against the natural law.It may devaluate real life.】24、选择题: Why do some people support cloning?选项：A:It can help those infertile couples.B:It may revolutionize organ transplantation.C:It could save seriously endangered species.D:It may solve the problem of starvation.答案: 【It can help those infertile couples.It may revolutionize organ transplantation.It could save seriously endangered species.It may solve the problem of starvation.】25、选择题:What is the general attitude toward science and technology?选项：A: IndiffernetB: CriticalC: FavorableD: Hatred答案: 【Critical】26、选择题:Which of the following statement is not a feature of an argument?选项：A: It must have a debatable issue or topic.B: It has to give one or more reasons.C: It must have a clear conclusion.D: It is similar with a quarrel.答案: 【It is similar with a quarrel.】27、选择题:What is true about a topic sentence?选项：A:It is the first sentence of each paragraph.B:It is one reason why the thesis statement is true.C:It tells the reader what the rest of the paragraph is about.D:All of above.答案: 【All of above.】28、选择题:What are supporting details?选项：A: They are some details of the topic.B: They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.C: They can be anything but a personal experience.D: They can be anything but factual information.答案: 【They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.】29、选择题:What is the introduction paragraph?选项：A:It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay.B:It serves as a ‘map’ o f the essay.C:It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.答案: 【It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay. It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.】30、选择题:What is the conclusion paragraph?选项：A:It is the last paragraph.B:It restates your thesis.C:It summarizes the whole essay.答案: 【It is the last paragraph.It restates your thesis. It summarizes the whole essay.】1、选择题:以下单词除了以下哪个之外发音中都含有[ k ]音：选项：A:chinaB:chemicalC:keepD:capacity答案: 【china】2、选择题:以下单词发音中含有[ ʃ ]音的单词是：选项：A:pleasureB:shameC:visionD:television答案: 【shame】3、选择题:以下单词中哪个不发[ θ ]音:选项：A:toothB:monthC:everythingD:breathe答案: 【breathe】4、选择题:以下选项中单词都包含[ f ]发音的是：选项：A:photo, former, officeB:life, tough, toothC:five, breath, knifeD:telephone, half, touch答案: 【photo, former, office】5、选择题:以下单词发音中含有[ ð ]音的单词是：选项：A:seashoreB:anotherC:everythingD:through答案: 【another】6、选择题:All the managerial（）at the factory are hired on contract. 选项：A:personnelB:personalC:peopleD:persons答案: 【personnel】7、选择题: （）in several foreign languages is needed for work as a traveler’s guide.选项：A:AbilityB:ProficiencyC:CapabilityD:Capacity答案: 【Proficiency】8、选择题:For many in both the working class and the middle class, what has served as the heart and soul of the American Dream？选项：A:the prospect of “betterment”B:a good education for one’s childrenC:upward mobilityD:a set of ideals答案: 【upward mobility】9、选择题:Which of the following element is NOT included in the Chinese dream?选项：A:The revival of the nationB:The happiness of peopleC:The harmony of societyD:The prosperity of economy答案: 【The prosperity of economy】10、选择题:According to the concept of social pyramid, American society is stratified into social classes based on the following standards except for（）.选项：A:wealthB:educational attainmentC:social networksD:circumstances of birth答案: 【circumstances of birth】11、选择题:Who proposed the concept of social edifice?选项：A:Ernest HemingwayB:Jack LondonC:Martin Luther King, Jr.D:Friedrich Whilhem Nietzsche答案: 【Jack London】12、选择题:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the priorities of the Belt and Road initiatives?选项：A:transportation infrastructure buildingB:healthcare and educationC:financial cooperationD:cultural exchange答案: 【healthcare and education】13、选择题: How many steps are there for one to cover before he’s ready to deliver an impromptu speech?选项：A:1B:2C:3D:4答案: 【4】14、选择题:What do we do when dealing with a debate question? 选项：A:Tell a storyB:Tell a jokeC:Take sidesD:Be descriptive答案: 【Take sides】15、选择题:Which of the following is NOT a good way to open your speech?选项：A:Asking questionsB:ApologizingC:Use a quotationD:Use humor答案: 【Apologizing】16、选择题:Which of the following is a bad question to start your speech?选项：A:How many of you are Wechat users?B:What bugs you most about your college classes?C:How many of you intend to continue school after graduating from college?D:What’s your phone number?答案: 【What’s your phone number?】17、选择题:What do you need to keep in mind when telling a story to begin your speech?选项：A:Tell a story that is unrelated to the topic of your speech.B:Tell a long storyC:Tell any storyD:Tell a short story that is related to the topic of your speech.答案: 【Tell a short story that is related to the topic of your speech.】18、选择题:Hard times are forcing community colleges to _ students. 选项：A:turn upB:turn outC:turn inD:turn away答案: 【turn away】19、选择题:At their（）the little boy ran away and hid.选项：A:nearB:wayC:approachD:means答案: 【approach】20、选择题:It is only our（）to fight that has pulled us through. 选项：A:mindB:determinationC:energyD:weapons答案: 【determination】1、选择题:Which pronunciation of “ch” is different?选项：A:teacherB:chicC:chickD:cheap答案: 【chic】2、选择题: In which word is “h” a silent letter?选项：A:horseB:hikeC:hideD:hour答案: 【hour】3、选择题:In which word is “w” a silent letter?选项：A:whereB:whatC:worldD:write答案: 【write】4、选择题:Which pronunciation of “n” is different?A:nightB:thinkC:dinnerD:sunny答案: 【think】5、选择题: In which word is “l” a silent letter?选项：A:lookB:fillC:talkD:place答案: 【talk】6、选择题: I first made his（）in the early 1960s.选项：A:knowledgeB:acquaintanceC:acquaintD:friend答案: 【acquaintance】7、选择题:I am keeping my（）open. I have not made a decision on either matter.A:optionB:choiceC:selectionD:alternative答案: 【option】8、选择题:The criminal（）an elaborate story about his crime.选项：A:producedB:madeC:manufacturedD:built答案: 【manufactured】9、选择题:Let’s（）the bad potatoes from the basket.选项：A:pick upB:pick outC:pick atD:pick on答案: 【pick out】10、选择题:His main task is to raise enough（）to repay secured loans. 选项：A:economyB:financialC:financeD:support答案: 【finance】11、选择题:Which of the following diseases is not mentioned in the talk?选项：A:Gastrointestinal illnessB:Psychosomatic disordersC:Heart diseaseD:Reproductive health problems答案: 【Heart disease】12、选择题:What personalities like work activities that include practical problems and solutions?选项：A:Realistic personalitiesB:Artistic personalitiesC:Enterprising personalities答案: 【Realistic personalities】13、选择题:Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the speech concerning finding fulfilling work?选项：A:Know yourself.B:Reflect on what makes people unhappy.C:Be confident.D:Take some training答案: 【Take some training】14、选择题:Which of the following statements is not mentioned as a reason why we procrastinate doing things?选项：A:We sometimes find the task too overwhelming.B:We are always busy.C:We are not equipped to deal with it.D:It is too boring to engage upon or we think it is too unpleasant. 答案: 【We are always busy.】15、选择题:Which of the following statements is not true?选项：A:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by improving our skills. B:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by breaking large tasks down into small and achievable ones.C:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by doing unpleasant tasks at our most productive time of day.D:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by rewarding ourselvesafterwards with something we enjoy.答案: 【Public speaking is a talent more than a skill】16、选择题:Which of the following translations fall into the category of grammatical errors?答案: 【跟他结婚后，她的麻烦开始了。
智慧树知到《新融合大学英语(I)》章节测试答案
鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婃柊铻嶅悎澶у鑻辫(I)銆嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?绗竴绔?1銆乄hat did students do during the FIRST half?A:Learned mathematical arts.B:Explored the natural and social world.C:Learned specific topics.D:sought help.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欵xplored the natural and social world.2銆乄hat did students do during the SECOND half?A:Used essential tools of inquiryB:Learned mathematical arts onlyC:sought helpD:Learned general topics.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歴ought help3銆両 had injured my leg and had to __ of the race.A:quitB:drop outC:give upD:check out姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歞rop out4銆乀he prefix __ is often used to combine with adjectives and nouns to form new words indicating that something connects two or more places, things, or groups of people.A:inter-B:over-C:anti-D:out-姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歩nter-5銆丗or whom is A.P. course prepared for?A:High school studentsB:middle school studentsC:college studentsD:postgraduate students姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欻igh school students6銆乄hich is country is the origin place for A.P. course? A:BritainB:CanadaC:AmericaD:German姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰merica绗簩绔?1銆乄hat do you know about Christianity ?A:is a religion.B:is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ.C:Is based on the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God.D:All the options.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰ll the options.2銆乄hich is NOT true about Confucianism ?A:shapes social relationships.B:emphasizes governmental morality.C:does not emphasize justice and sincerity.D:emphasizes personal morality.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歞oes not emphasize justice and sincerity.3銆乄hat type of writing is this text?A:an argumentationB:a narrativeC:an expositionD:None of the options姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歛 narrative4銆丄ccording to the text analysis, which one of the following statements is not true?A:The events of this narrative is organized according to a chronological order.B:The key elements of a narrative usually include 鈥渨hen鈥? 鈥渨here鈥? 鈥渨ho鈥?and 鈥渨hat鈥?C:The author entered the operating room 14 years ago, which indicates the place where the story happens.D:The author writes this text to express such an opinion: the love between the stranger and her is blind to race, color and creed and will last through time.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歍he author entered the operating room 14 years ago, which indicatesthe place where the story happens.5銆乀hese crops are extremely __ to climate change, which has been a tricky problem for the local farmers.A:obligedB:dedicatedC:vulnerableD:adjusted姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歷ulnerable6銆乀he suffix 鈥?less鈥?is often added to nouns in order to form __ that indicate that someone or something does not have the thing that the noun refers to.A:Verbs.B:Adjectives.C:Adverbs.D:Nouns.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰djectives.绗笁绔?1銆乄hich description about the stove is not true?A:It鈥檚 as white as snow.B:It has a long neck.C:It has a brass stomach.D:It eats firewood.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欼t鈥檚 as white as snow.2銆乄hy did the dog stand out here in the cold?A:He enjoyed the snow in winter.B:He had bitten the master鈥檚 children in the leg.C:He felt hot in the house.D:He grew too big for the master to keep.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欻e had bitten the master鈥檚 children in the leg.3銆?Which of the following prefixes does not indicate negation?A:ir-B:in-C:en-D:il-姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歟n-4銆両t was a __ forward, beyond electricity and into electronics.A:leapB:boundC:jumpD:skip姝ｇ‘绛旀锛歭eap5銆乄hich of the following statements concerning adverbial clause of time is NOT true?A:鈥渨hen鈥?is often used to talk about an event that takes place at the same time as some longer action or event described in the main clause.B:鈥淎s鈥?can also be used when we want to say that when one thing changes, another thing changes at the same time.C:In formal speech and writing, we can often leave out 鈥渟ubject + be鈥?in clauseswith 鈥渨hen鈥?and 鈥渨hile鈥?if the main and subordinate clause refer to the same subject.D:鈥淲hile鈥?is used when you are mentioning a time or event in the past and indicating that a situation has continued from then until now.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴6銆乄hich of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect?A:She nearly passed out after she heard the news.B:I have distrusted her ever since she cheated me.C:As reading this book, I have picked up more than one hundred printing mistakes.D:She smiles when you praise her.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳绗洓绔?1銆乄hich of the following predicative clause is true?A:What surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it.B:What surprised me was not what he said but in the way that he said it.C:What surprised me was not what he said but in the way he said it.D:What surprised me was not what he said but the way which he said it.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?2銆乄hich of the following predicative clause is true?A:That football game is what makes me feel excited.B:That football game is whatever I fell excited.C:That football game is how I can feel excited.D:That football game is when I feel excited.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰3銆?Which of the following is not the clue of the text?A:Father鈥檚 hopeB:Father鈥檚 blessingC:Father鈥檚 memoryD:Father鈥檚 complaint姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴4銆丅efore the daughter鈥檚 wedding ceremony, father recalled so many things except____.A:He tossed his daughter high in the air in the pool in Marine.B:He can鈥檛 wait to dance with his daughter in celebration.C:He cradled his daughter in his arms in the wee hours of the morning when the little daughter awoke for a bottle.D:He loved reading kids鈥?books on the floor of the Denver book store with his daughter on his lap.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱5銆乄hich of the following words is not based on the prefix 鈥減re-鈥濓紵A:PrefaceB:PrecautionC:PreoccupyD:Press姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴6銆乀he local government is expected to give high __ to lifting energy efficiency and cutting pollution.A:agendaB:priorityC:scheduleD:preference姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱7銆? Which of the following is not one of the formats of exclamative sentences?A:What + (a/an) + adj. +n. + Subject + Predicate verbB:How + adj./adv. + Subject + Predicate verbC:What + (a/an) + adj. +n.D:How + adj./adv. + n.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴8銆乄hich of the following sentences is not an exclamative sentence?A:What a wonderful show it is!B:How can you talk to me like that!C:What a picky eater!D:How interesting!姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱绗簲绔?1銆丏ecide whether the statement is True or False:The cat didn鈥檛 seem upset at all after our move to the new home.A:TureB:Flase姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰2銆乄hich one of the following statements about flashback is not true?A:It can appeal to the readers and make the story-telling more attractive.B:It narrates the whole story according to a chronological order.C:It puts the ending and the final effect of the whole event at the very beginning.D:The first paragraph of this text indicates that the author uses a flashback in telling the story.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱3銆乄hich animal is not included in the Chinese Zodiac?A:pandaB:dragonC:sheepD:monkey姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰4銆? Which of the following statements is true?A:Monkey year follows the ox year.B:Boar is selected as one members of Chinese zodiac for its laziness.C:Horse was used as a marriage token since Han dynasty.D:Dragon in China stands for power and wealth.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?5銆両 like cats but unfortunately I鈥檓 __ to them.A:sensitiveB:allergicC:accustomedD:devoted姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱6銆乢_ refer to words that consist wholly of two or more free words or roots. A:CompoundsB:DerivationsC:PrefixesD:Abbreviations姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰7銆乄hich of the following sentences is a non-defining relative clause?A:They reached there yesterday, where a negotiation of sale will be held.B:This is the only area where you can find Wi-Fi outside the office.C:I sit at the desk that faces the window.D:He helped a woman whose car had broken down.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰8銆乀he day on ___ you start your new job will be very busy.A:whenB:whichC:whereD:that姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱绗叚绔?1銆乄hich is not the diagnostic method of traditional Chinese medicine?A:inquiryB:inspectionC:pulse-takingD:dietary therapy姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴2銆乄hich of the following statements is not true?A:Western medicine is based on the physiology and microbiology.B:Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Captive Test are two common diagnostic methods of western medicine.C:Chemotherapy is one kind of treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.D:Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?3銆乄hy is the reality of AIDS brutally clear?A:Two hundred thousand Americans are dead or dying.B:A million Americans are infected.C:A hundred million infections will be counted in America.D:The author contracted the disease.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰4銆乄hich of the following is NOT true about the author?A:Her father is a rock of support.B:Her mother tells jokes that make her laugh.C:Her sisters and friends helped her.D:Her brother Phillip enjoyed his birthday.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴5銆乄hich of the following sentences is grammatically wrong?A:If you were in such a situation, what would you do?B:If Tom worked harder, he would have succeeded in passing the exam.C:If I was a bird, I would fly in the blue sky.D:I would offer you help if I were there.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳6銆乀he following sentence is grammatically correct or not: 鈥淚f you are late for the conference, you will have to apologize to the others for your lateness.鈥?A:YesB:No姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰7銆乄hich of the following words is an acronym?A:ISO.B:FBI.C:BBS.D:NASSA.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴8銆? I am hiding from something, the only thing I am __ to confront in my life.A:willingB:readyC:reluctantD:likely姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳绗竷绔?1銆丱n that unforgettable Thanksgiving, the author has received __ kind deeds. A:OneB:twoC:threeD:four姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱2銆乄hich of the following statements is not mentioned in the text analysis? A:The time, place and people of the story.B:Two kind deeds she has got on that day.C:Her thoughts and feelings about her experience.D:Her marriage and her husband.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴3銆丮illions of cars __from Japan last year.A:is exportedB:are exportedC:was exportedD:were exported姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴4銆?Now the two older children were very sick with the flu, and the eldest _ bed rest for a week.A:has been prescribedB:is prescribedC:had been prescribedD:is being prescribed姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳5銆乊ou need to know what to abandon if you are __ of time.A:running outB:swallowing upC:using upD:depleting姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰6銆乄hich of the following words is not based on the prefix 鈥渙ver-鈥?A:Overnight.B:Overreact.C:Overstate.D:Overt.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴绗叓绔?1銆乄hat of the following is not true as to the meaning of American Dream?A:It is a dream for each American.B:All men can embrace a better and richer and fuller life.C:It is the set of ideals including democracy, rights, liberty, opportunity and equality.D:It emphasizes the important of individual hard work for the pursuit of happiness.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱2銆乄hen was the 鈥淐hina Dream鈥?proposed?A:Warring States periodB:Spring and Autumn periodC:Song DynastyD:Tang Dynasty姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳3銆乄hich of the following is NOT true about Tess?A:She was precocious.B:She was eight year old.C:She knew more than her parents.D:Her little brother was very sick.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳4銆乄hich is not true of the pharmacist鈥檚 brother?A:A well-dressed manB:A surgeon from ChicagoC:Completed with chargeD:Brings miracle to the family姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳5銆乄hat type of words is the suffix 鈥?en鈥?generally added to?A:Adjectives.B:Nouns.C:Verbs.D:Both 鈥淎djectives鈥?and 鈥淣ouns鈥?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴6銆丅y the 6th century BC, athletes began to specialize __ particular sports, and even began to hire coaches.A:atB:inC:forD:onto。
智慧树知到《大学英语(山东联盟-山东青年政治学院版)》章节测试[完整答案]
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智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟-山东青年政治学院版）》章节测试[完整答案]2020智慧树知到《大学英语(山东联盟-山东青年政治学院版)》章节测试答案第一章1、My family_______on my father”s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.A:got byB:got upC:got downD:got正确答案：got by2、They develop the specialized skills, knowledge, and positive attitudes needed to participate______sports and physical activities.A:byB:inC:onD:with正确答案：in3、According to the university president in Passage 1, what did the parents remind their children to do before they leftfor college?A:To have fun in everything they doB:To meet friends for lifeC:To develop more interestD:To work hard and achieve the best they could 正确答案：To work hard and achieve the best they could4、The topic sentence, sometimes called a general statement, presents the topic or the main idea of the paragraph, and it always appears at the beginning of a paragraph.A:对B:错正确答案：错5、“Education passes from generation to generation”译为“教育代代相传”。
大学英语学术阅读智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下南京大学
大学英语学术阅读智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下南京大学南京大学第一章测试1.The bottom-up approach to reading means ___________.A:reading the last sentence first B:reading only parts of a text C:reading the last paragraph first D:reading a text letter by letter and word by word答案:reading a text letter by letter and word by word2.What is true of the top-down approach to reading?A:We read from the beginning. B:We read for thorough understanding. C:We read selectively. D:We read for details.答案:We read selectively.3.There is a universal standard for reading comprehension.A:对 B:错答案:错4.Reading is ________（）A:giving B:taking C:neither taking nor giving D:both taking and giving答案:both taking and giving第二章测试1.What are some of the techniques mentioned just now?A:Reading parts of the text, for example the first sentence of each paragraph.B:Reading the exercises following the text. C:Reading the abstracts and keywords. D:Reading without stopping.答案:Reading parts of the text, for example the first sentence of eachparagraph.;Reading the abstracts and key words.;Reading withoutstopping.2.Why do readers only read relevant materials?A:They only read what they can understand. B:They do not like reading long texts. C:They do not have enough time. D:They want to accomplish a certain task.答案:They want to accomplish a certain task.3.We can decide that the text is relevant because it is about the relationshipbetween immigration and public safty.A:对 B:错答案:对第三章测试1.Why is it that some paragraphs don't have any main ideas?A:The paragraphs do not follow the titles. B:The main ideas are implied.C:The main ideas are in other paragraphs. D:The details are unrelated.答案:The details are unrelated.2.Which is NOT mentioned as a method for finindg a stated main idea?A:To look for repeated expressions B:To look for the topic C:To look forlisting words or phrases D:To look for contrasting words答案:To look for repeated expressions3.What are the types of supporting mentioned?A:Narration. B:Statitics and graphs. C:Description. D:Comparison andcontrast.答案:Statitics and graphs.;Description.;Comparison and contrast.第四章测试1.If authors provide evidence to support their argument, we will believe them.A:对 B:错答案:错2.What do people read different things differently?A:Because they may not enjoy what they are reading. B:Because they aregood at using different reading strategies. C:Because they have differentpurposes of reading. D:Because they have different English proficiencies.答案:Because they have different purposes of reading.3.What organizational devices were mentioned so far in the lecture?A:Transitional words, phrases and sentences. B:Examples and illustrations.C:Introductions and conclusions. D:Thesis statements and topic sentences.答案:Transitional words, phrases and sentences.;Introductions andconclusions.;Thesis statements and topic sentences.4.When authors write to persuade, they __________.A:want their readers to feel entertained B:want their readers to agree with them C:want their readers to think or act in a specific way D:want theirreaders to admire their wisdom答案:want their readers to agree with them;want their readers to think or act in a specific way5.When authors write to inform, they __________.A: persuade readers on certain issues B:explain or clarify C:build logicalconnections D:provide facts on certain topics答案:explain or clarify ;provide facts on certain topics第五章测试1.Before reading the passage "There’s No Such Thing as Big Data in HR",readers may need to activate their prior knowledge about _________.A:their knowledge of computer science and information technology B:themajor responsibilities of HR in a company or an organization C:the latestadvances in the application of technology in industry D:their previousexperiences of working in a company答案:the major responsibilities of HR in a company or an organization 2.Prior knowledge is important because __________.A:it prepares the readers' brain to read B:it helps readers to reviewpreviously learned information C:it helps readers to make predictions D:itgives readers a specific purpose for reading答案:it prepares the readers' brain to read;it helps readers to reviewpreviously learned information;it helps readers to make predictions 3.When reading a non-fictional text, readers can ask about _________.A:social and cultural context of the text B:who the author was C:the genre of the text D:what they learned in the previous section答案:what they learned in the previous section第六章测试1.What is true of descriptive writing?A:Resorting to senses. B:Following the order of time. C:Can be objective orsubjective. D:Capturing people, objects, and events.答案:Resorting to senses.;Capturing people, objects, and events.2.In this paragraph, __________.A:the writer did not include a theme B:a description of the moon was givenC:the protagonist was Neil Armstrong D:there were two minor characters答案:the protagonist was Neil Armstrong;there were two minorcharacters第七章测试1.In his speech, King listed different types people ___________.A:because of their dreams B:from different parts of the world C:in support of his opinion D:to show their differences答案:in support of his opinion2.Facts can be about past, present or future events.A:错 B:对答案:错3.Expert opinions and informed opinions ___________.A:involve statistics B:may not be trustworthy C:need to be supported D:tend to be reliable答案:tend to be reliable4.We conclude that the prices of CDs are higher in Wal-Mart because __________.A:prices are normally higher here than in other stores B:we had theexperience of buying expensive CDs here C:we observed a few instances ofhigher prices of CDs here D:one CD is 10 yuan higher in price than in another store答案:we observed a few instances of higher prices of CDs here第八章测试1.How many types of claims were mentioned?A:Five. B:Four. C:Two. D:Three.答案:Three.2.An important aspect of evaluating arguments is to evaluate __________.A:the cause and effect B:the claims C:the author D:the evidence答案:the evidence3.How many fallacies were mentioned?A:Five. B:Seven. C:Six. D:Four.答案:Five.第九章测试1.Whether an author will focus on cause or effect depends on _________.A:purpose of writing B:topic of the essay C:length of essay D:their importance 答案:purpose of writing;length of essay2.The tone of a piece of writing shows the ______________ of the author.A:attitude B:background C:feelings D:expertise答案:attitude;feelingspared with Passage B, Passage A is _________.A:humorous and entertaining B:casual and persuasive C:formal andinformative D:logical and scientific答案:formal and informative4.In both informative and persuasive essays, ______________.A:the content can be real or unreal B:there has to be clear logic in structureC:authors need to provide facts D:purposes can vary with different readers答案:authors need to provide facts第十章测试1.In what occasions can definition be used?（）。
智慧树答案大学英语I知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.How many steps are suggested to follow when we preview an article?（）答案:Four2.I couldn’t possibly ________ on $300 a month with everything so expensive. （）答案:get by3.Which three of the following questions are open-ended questions? ( )答案:What advice did you remember from your guidebook?;When did theaccident happen?;Who are your favorite actors and actresses?4.Since the Internet is a very useful tool, we should ___________ it in our study. ( )答案:make the most of5.What are the three functions of the conclusion of a speech? ( ) 答案:Tosummarize the main points in the body.;To signal the end of the speech;Toreinforce the central idea of the speech6.Direct speech is usually placed inside quotation marks and accompanied by a_________, ____________, or __________. ( )答案:signal phrase;quotativeframe;reporting verb7.What are the two functions of using anecdotes in a speech? ( )答案:To sharesimilar hardships and struggles with the audience to persuade them toconquer difficulties.;To convey messages that inspire the audience.8.When deciding on a topic sentence, we can write any sentence, no matter it istoo general or too specific.（）答案:错9.In order to keep an interview going smoothly, the interviewee needs toanswer the questions by giving some extra information. ( )答案:对10.Previewing can activate our prior knowledge which is related to the topic.（）答案:对第二章1.The story in Text A is written from the perspective of ________.（）答案:firstperson2.When I went to see my boyfriend’s parents for the first time, they welcomedme______. （）答案:with open arms3.The “clutter bug” in the story of Text A refers to ______. （）答案:thedaughter4.When she heard that her mom was seriously ill, she could hardly______ hertears. （）答案:keep back5.Which of the following is NOT the feature of the solution in a problem-solution pattern paragraph? ( )答案:Time-consumed.6.Which three of the following choices could be a thought group? （）答案:Heis so heavy.;Walk back.;From now on.7.In addition to acting and line, from what other aspects can we comment on amovie? ( )答案:Themes.;Costume.;Music.;Special effect.8.We can omit the evaluation in the problem-solution pattern paragraph. ( )答案:对9.Excellent comments may determine whether you can recommend a movie toyour friends successfully. ( )答案:对10.Reading in thought groups can help increase the reading speed. The widerthe fixation span is, the faster we read. （）答案:对第三章1._______is what makes something happen. ( )答案:Cause2.Which writing patter n will be better for the topic “How to make tea”? ( )答案:Process pattern.3.Which writing pattern might be better for the topic “Healthy Food vs. JunkFood”? ( )答案:Comparison and contrast pattern.4.An ordinary advertisement would not _______ in a competitive advertisingindustry. ( )答案:stand out5.What could be introduced in the setting when we are going to describe aspecial event? ( )答案:Where.;What.;When.;Who.6.Which of the following is a transitional word to signal an effect? ( )答案:So.;Therefore. ;As a result.;Consequently.7.The statement “The earthquake lasted for three days.” is a fact. ( )答案:对8.The statement “Dogs are man’s best friends.” is a fact. ( )答案:错9.The statement “Life is like a box of chocolates.” is a metaphor. ( )答案:错10.The chronological order is the only way to describe the development of anevent. ( )答案:错第四章1.Martin is a capable person whom you can always _____ in a crisis. （）答案:count on2.Text A in Unit 4,, is an exposition of ________ pattern. ( )答案:definition3.The trade union _____ the workers to go on strike unless the managementagreed to give them a raise. （）答案:called on4.Under what situations can we use the reading skill of scanning? ( )答案:Selecting a destination to visit from a travel booklet.;Ordering a dish froma menu.;Choosing a film from a movie schedule.;Searching for data in asurvey report.5.Which of the following can be used as transitional words when givingexamples in a paragraph written in order of importance? ( )答案:Moreimportantly.;The most significantly.;Furthermore.;To begin with.6.Which of the two following patterns does the author use to explain the newdefinition of heroes in Text A, Unit 4? ( )答案:Question-answer.;Comparison and contrast.7.In the question-example-conclusion pattern writing, the examples can bewritten in any order. ( )答案:错8.When introducing a piece of art, you can talk about the reason of yourpreference to make your speaking more touching. ( )答案:对9.To quickly gain information from a book, magazine, newspaper or website,we’d better read every word.（）答案:错10. A news report should always be written in chronological order.（）答案:错第五章1.For a famous person, the biography is usually structured in ________, andthereby begins with the person’s birth, childhood and family background,education, and final achievements. （）答案:chronological order2.Remember: There is no _______! You have to work hard to achieve what youwant. （）答案:free ride3.Where can we possibly find the background information of a whole passage?（）答案:In the first paragraph.4.All heads of state were _______ at the memorial ceremony. （）答案:inattendance5.What types of activities may be included when we are going to describe afuture trip? ( )答案:Tasting local food.;Taking recreation.;Doing somesports.;Sightseeing.6.When we introduce a trip we plan to go in the future, we can follow thestructure that includes three elements: ______，______ and ______. ( )答案:introduction;anticipation;description7.What are the 3 common parts in a paragraph of time order? ( )答案:A topicsentence.;Supporting details.;A concluding sentence.8.Scanning focuses on the main facts and main ideas of a passage.（）答案:错9.There is always a concluding sentence in a paragraph of time order. ( )答案:错10.Description of a person should include everything about the the person.（）答案:错第六章1.Which one of the following situations will not be suggested to be described inchronological order? ( )答案:To introduce the hall of a theatre.2.In a research report, which part makes a summary of the research? ( ）答案:Conclusion.3.What does the step “outlining” mean in the process of writing a paragraph oflisting? ( )答案:Decide on the outline of the paragraph.4.“While”, “in comparison” and “whereas” a re words to signal _______. ( )答案:that one idea is going to be compared with another5.They are conducting a survey to _______ the impact of advertising on people’sconsumer behavior. ( )答案:assess6.The analyses ________ that in aircraft accidents, the system is most often atfault, not the operator. ( ）答案:indicate7.Which of the following words might signal additional information? ( )答案:Additionally.;And.;Also.;Furthermore.8.When presenting findings in a research report, formal and professionallanguages are preferred. ( )答案:对9.In a paragraph of listing, the supporting details are listed in parallel structure.( )答案:对10.In literature, the author arranges events in the order in which they occurredin time order. It’s also called “chronological order”. ( )答案:对第七章1. A government that represents the will of the people will not let the country_______ chaos. ( )答案:descend into2.The criminal _____ an identity card to avoid investigation, but he was caughteventually. （）答案:faked3.To figure out the meaning of the word “telecast” which means “television andbroadcast”, we can use _____ clue. （）答案:word part4.“One web site offers ‘high quality papers at the lowest possible price’.” It is asentence of __________ to show how easy it is to fake a term paper.（）答案:personal examples5.All the sentences in a paragraph should focus on ______ central topic(s).（）答案:one6.What are the three solutions universities use to cope with the growingplague of cheating in Text A?（）答案:Plagiarism policies.;Cheatingpolicies.;Anti-plagiarism software.7.To introduce a city, we can tell something about its _______. （）答案:location ;landscape;architecture ;special food8.What are the three purposes of an introductory paragraph?（）答案:Tospark the readers’ interest.;To call the readers’ attention.;To restrict th ediscussion of the topic.9.The underlined words in the sentence “I dogs even though most of my familymembers them.” are synonyms（同义词）.（）答案:错10.General examples just list the names without describing specific features ofthe examples.（）答案:对第八章1.From the na me “The Very Special Cake”, we can deduce that it may be a_________. ( )答案:bakery2.When comparing two or more things, we use a _______ to explain how thingsare similar. ( )答案:comparison3.Please _______ yourself from coughing in public places. ( )答案:restrain4.You need to describe your financial situation_____ specific _____ so that we candecide whether you are qualified for this benefit or not. ( )答案:in … terms 5.In comparison and contrast writing, which of the following transitionalexpressions show the comparison? ( )答案:Both.;Similarly.;Just like.;Likewise.6.What are the two features of female friends in Text A? ( )答案:They are openand intimate. ;They always chat with each other.7.How do we structure a paragraph of contrast? ( ) 答案:Subject-by-subjectcontrast.;Point-by-point contrast.8.One of the online marketing strategies is to design a beautiful website.（）答案:对9.In a paragraph, the topic sentence can be located anywhere in the paragraph.But sometimes, paragraphs do not have a topic sentence. ( )答案:对10.The two items to be contrasted should be of the same general class. ( )答案:对。
大学英语(一)智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下潍坊学院
大学英语（一）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下潍坊学院潍坊学院第一章测试1.What are the effective methods to open a speech ?答案:Question;A Story or an Anecdote; An Appropriate Quotation2. A supporting detail is a fact, description, example, quotation, anecdote, orother item of information used to ______.答案:explain an idea;support a topic sentence;illustrate a point;back up aclaim3.What are the effective methods to close a speech ?答案:Direct Call to Action;Make It Personal;Ask a Question;PowerfulQuotations4.Previewing is one of the three basic speed reading techniques and allows toextract essential information from reading material before digging intodetails.答案:对5. A topic sentence contains the main idea upon which a paragraph isdeveloped.答案:对第二章测试1.What are the writing essentials of the Problem-solution Pattern mentioned inthe video?答案:The solutions should echo the problems.;Use some conjunctions.;Thesolution to the problems do not equals to the causes of the problems. 2.Reading in thought groups can help you break the narrow reading.对3.Driving is really Greek for me, because I totally have no idea about thecar. What does the word "Greek " mean in the sentence?答案:一窍不通4.Please spell the name of 诸葛亮 in English, according to the rule of spellingnames.答案:Zhuge Liang5.The pattern of text organization mentioned in the video is problem - solutionPattern.答案:对第三章测试1.Which university did Bill Gates go to?Harvard University2.Gates founded Microsoft in 1975 with his childhood partner______.答案:Paul Allen3.Look at the following statements and decide which are facts (F) and whichare opinions (O).It's a great way to keep up with friends. ( )答案:O4.We can use __________ to show cause-and-effect relations.答案:as a result ;accordingly;in consequence ;therefore5."Gordian knot”is a famous idiom about knot. This idiom is from Greek myth.对第四章测试1.How does the author develop a paragraph in the pattern of question-example-conclusion?答案:In the first part, the question should be raised.;The last part should be the conclusion.;In the second part, some examples related to thequestion should be provided.2.Three companies, three spaceships, three tycoons are vying to live out theirchildhood sci-fi fantasies and explore outer space. Who are the tycoonsmentioned in the video clip?答案:Amazon magnate Jeff Bezos;Virgin Group founder Sir Richard Charles Nicholas Branson;Tesla titan Elon Musk3.What are the important benefits of scanning?It can help you become a more flexible reader. ;It can also double yourreading speed.;It can help you to research in a purposefulway. ;Scanning can cut your learning time in half.4.How to improve scanning techniques?答案:Note the arrangement of the material. ;Try to guess in what form theinformation may most likely appear. ;Keep clue words in mind andconcentrate on finding a particular answer. ;Do not read every word.5.The writing pattern introduced in today's video is question-example-conclusion pattern. This pattern can be applied not only in a set ofparagraphs but also in a single paragraph.答案:对第五章测试1.What can the skill “skimming” do for us?答案:When we flip through a newspaper or magazine.;When we readsomething to get the general idea.;When we look for useful materials ina pile of documents.;When we reread something to refresh our memory.2.What steps can we follow when we skim a text?答案:Read the subtitles or subheadings of the text. ;Read the first and the last paragraphs of the text.;Read the title of the text.;Read the first sentence of each paragraph.3.When did Cliff Young win the race? In the year 1980.答案:错4.How old was Cliff Young when he won the race? He was 61 years old.答案:对5.How long is Sydney to Melbourne Ultramarathon? The distance is 875 km.答案:对第六章测试1. A fib refers to a small lie.答案:对2.Which one of the following phrases is not to introduce?As requested, This survey was carried out or conducted by means of…, the questionnaire consisted of答案:AS everyone knows.3.To draw up a plan and make a budget, you need to __________.答案:The other options are right4.To keep up with the Joneses means _____________.答案:to live with what you can afford5.Even the essentials like food, clothes or transportation involve a want vs.need decision.答案:对第七章测试1.In the sentence: “Taking out the garbage was an onerous task; likewise,washing dishes can be a hard job”, we can guess that onerous has thesimilar meaning to hard. It is the _____ strategy.答案:synonym2.“A souk is an open-air marketplace in an Arab country.” In the sentence,the word “souk” means _____.答案:a market3.In the body paragraph, _______ is used to tell the reader what eachparagraph will cover.答案:topic sentence4.There should something new in the conclusion part. Is it true? ________.True False not given I don't know.答案:False5.Academic integrity is the moral code or ethical policy of academia.答案:对第八章测试1.When Men intend to start a conversation, they usually _________.答案:have a clear motive2.How many strategies are mentioned in the lecture to bridge thedifferences in gender communication? ___________.答案:Four3._________ are specific ideas to develop, explain or support the main idea.答案:Supporting details4.“Comparison and contrast must be organized effectively. And youshould choose an identifiable essay structure before writing.” Is the statement true or false? _______.答案:True5.The odyssey years is a period of time that has no significance. Is thisstatement true or false?答案:错。
大学英语(一)(海南联盟)智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下海南师范大学
大学英语（一）（海南联盟）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下海南师范大学海南师范大学第一章测试1. Which word is different?答案:machine2. Which word has this sound [ɔ:] in it?答案:cause3.Which word is different?答案:laugh4.Which word is this? [wə:k]答案:work5.Which word is different?答案:foot6.She couldn’t her tears when hearing the bad news.答案:hold back7.The linguist elaborates on the development of English in time .答案:sequence8.His story me of my school days.答案:reminds9.Tom has been to the personnel department.答案:assigned10.The dishes of this restaurant can really its reputation.答案:live up to11.In Asian countries, the ceremony of “coming-of-age” is called______ for boys ,and _____ for girls.答案:Guan Li, Ji Li12.Which one is Not mentioned about the secrets to success in video 2 ?答案:health13.If all your answers to the following three questions are “yes”, you will feelempowered or self-motivated, please choose them:答案:Will it work?;Is it worth?;Can you do it?14.Self-confidence can be cultivated by______.答案:knowing yourself15.What is the meaning for the word “glassy” based on the knowledge of wordformation?答案:smooth and shiny16.What is the meaning for t he word “nationwide” based on the knowledge ofword formation?答案:over the whole of a nation17.What is the meaning for the word “replacement” based on the knowledge ofword formation?答案:person or thing that replaces another18.What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinationsunderlined: feat, screen, series?答案:/i:/19.What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinationsunderlined: scan, sacrifice, scramble?答案:/æ/20.Whom should we be grateful for?答案:teachers;friends;parents第二章测试1. Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?答案:neither2.Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?答案:weign3.Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?答案:fear4.Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?答案:door5.Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?答案:flow6.In a world so torn apart by rivalry, anger, and hatred, we have the__________vocation to be living signs of a love that can bridge all divisions and heal all wounds.答案:privileged7.Who will __________ your initiative? And what form will their opposition take?答案:oppose8.We must __________ the rivers which overflow annually. Otherwise floods willfrequently strike the areas along the rivers.答案:harness9.Parents always have their children __________.答案:upon their minds10.The rewards you get in this job are in direct __________ to the effort you put in.答案:proportion11. Which descriptions below are true about Stephen Hawking?答案:British mathematician; theoretical physicist; born in Oxford; author of best seller12.Why should we study science?答案:to know the world better; to keep us curious; to think critically13.What did the universe look like in ancient Chinese people’s eyes?答案:The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above14.It has been proven that on the Earth, the closer one stays to the Earth,the more slowly time would seem to go.答案:对15. Richard C. Levin, has argued that the liberal education should cultivate thecapacity for ______.答案:independent thought16.Which invention was made for navigation?答案:compass17.______ said, “There are three inventions which have decisively changed theworld.”答案:Francis Bacon18.Which one is not the reason that has negatively affected Chinese scientificdevelopment?答案:Renaissance19.Xi Jinping proposed “Chinese Dream” and emphasized that ______ is the keystrength.答案:innovation20.What view is now more inspiring to the global environmental problems?答案:To cooperate with nature21.What are people worried about?答案:being disabled by technology;unpredictable future;turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology;abuse of technology22. What is true about clone?答案:It would be a completely new way of making a human being;It,biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information isidentical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.;Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.23.Why do some people oppose cloning?答案:It may devaluate real life.;It is not perfect.;It is against our traditional ethics and morality.;It is against the natural law.24. Why do some people support cloning?答案:It may solve the problem of starvation.;It could save seriouslyendangered species.;It can help those infertile couples.;It mayrevolutionize organ transplantation.25.What is the general attitude toward science and technology?答案:Critical26.Which of the following statement is not a feature of an argument?答案:It is similar with a quarrel.27.What is true about a topic sentence?答案:All of above.28.What are supporting details?答案:They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.29.What is the introduction paragraph?答案:It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay. ;It issupposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.;It serves as a 'map' of the essay.30.What is the conclusion paragraph?答案:It summarizes the whole essay. ;It restates your thesis. ;It is the lastparagraph.第三章测试1.以下单词除了以下哪个之外发音中都含有[ k ]音：答案:china2.以下单词发音中含有[ ʃ ]音的单词是：答案:shame3.以下单词中哪个不发[ θ ]音:答案:breathe4.以下选项中单词都包含[ f ]发音的是：答案:photo, former, office5.以下单词发音中含有[ ð ]音的单词是：答案:another6.All the managerial ________ at the factory are hired on contract.答案:personnel7._________ in several foreign languages is needed for work as a traveler’s guide.答案:Proficiency8.For many in both the working class and the middle class, what has served asthe heart and soul of the American Dream？答案:upward mobility9.Which of the following element is NOT included in the Chinese dream?答案:The prosperity of economy10.According to the concept of social pyramid, American society is stratified intosocial classes based on the following standards except for________.答案:circumstances of birth11.Who proposed the concept of social edifice?答案:Jack London12.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the priorities of the Belt andRoad initiatives?答案:healthcare and education13.How many steps are there for one to cover before he’s ready to deliver animpromptu speech?答案:414.What do we do when dealing with a debate question?答案:Take sides15.Which of the following is NOT a good way to open your speech?答案:Apologizing16.Which of the following is a bad question to start your speech?答案:What’s your phone number?17.What do you need to keep in mind when telling a story to begin your speech?答案:Tell a short story that is related to the topic of your speech.18.Hard times are forcing community colleges to _________ students.答案:turn away19.At their ________ the little boy ran away and hid.答案:approach20.It is only our ___________ to fight that has pulled us through.答案:determination第四章测试1.Which pronunciation of “ch” is different?答案:chic2.In which word is “h” a silent letter?答案:hour3.In which word is “w” a silent letter?答案:write4.Which pronunciation of “n” is different?答案:think5.In which word is “l” a silent letter?答案:talk6. I first made his __________ in the early 1960s.答案:acquaintance7.I am keeping my __________ open. I have not made a decision on either matter.答案:option8.The criminal __________ an elaborate story about his crime.答案:manufactured9.Let's __________ the bad potatoes from the basket.答案:pick out10.His main task is to raise enough __________ to repay secured loans.答案:finance11.Which of the following diseases is not mentioned in the talk?答案:Heart disease12.What personalities like work activities that include practical problems andsolutions?答案:Realistic personalities13.Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the speech concerningfinding fulfilling work?答案:Take some training14.Which of the following statements is not mentioned as a reason why weprocrastinate doing things?答案:We are always busy.15.Which of the following statements is not true?答案:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by improving our skills.16.Which of the following translations fall into the category of grammaticalerrors?答案:跟他结婚后，她的麻烦开始了。
智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案第一章1、From the author’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the car engine (adjust ).A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book正确答案：grammar; vocabulary2、Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forD:obliged to正确答案：thrust upon3、However, the deadline is approaching, and we will ( ) force the issue if necessary.A:swell with prideB:thrust uponC:search the heavens forD:be obliged to正确答案：be obliged to4、What’s the meaning of the word “reinforce”?A:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity正确答案：Increase strength5、What does the word “obsolete” mean?A:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore正确答案：Old; not useful anymore6、Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so you reap.A:YesB:No正确答案：No7、What is the major structure of the following sentence? A MOOC is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web.A:A MOOC is an online course.B:A MOOC aimed at participation and access.正确答案：A MOOC is an online course.9、Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point related to the thesis statement.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statement using a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas, combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, a prediction, or a warning.A:对B:错正确答案：对第二章1、I believe I am capable of（）the political consequences accurately.A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predict正确答案：calculating2、What is（）to separate the two parties when they get to the negotiating table?A:goB:likeC:likelyD:love正确答案：likely3、In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment （） means for human betterment.A:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then正确答案：rather than4、Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those inner forces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another正确答案：others5、I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.A:protectB:inspectC:suspectD:prospects正确答案：prospects6、If your goal is a clear and quick understanding of what you’ve read, you may ignore small details. A:对B:错正确答案：对7、Facts, evidence and details in a paragraph are equally important. We should look for all of them. A:对B:错正确答案：错8、To be an excellent film prod ucer, one doesn’t need to learn the humanities.A:对B:错正确答案：错9、Although Harvard is a comprehensive university, it attaches great importance to liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、Studying the humanities helps us improve our reading and writing ability.A:对B:错正确答案：对第三章1、What does SWEETHEART in the title imply?A:sweet memoryB:loverC:datingD:happiness正确答案：C2、Which sentences have used synecdoche?A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.正确答案：AD3、The meaning of the word “display” isA:建议；提倡B:显示，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意正确答案：B4、The missing part of the word “pessi（）”(悲观的；悲观主义的) should beA:masticB:misterC:misticD:mesic正确答案： C5、As he later（）to Ruth, he could almost do it in his sleep.A:confessB:confessedC:confessingD:confessional正确答案：B6、Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postposition attributive? A:YesB:No正确答案：A7、Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning “赞许；赞成” ? A:proceedB:gazeC:lodgeD:approve正确答案：D8、According to the text, the author and Butch’s love is a（）journey of love and learning. A:casualB:richC:faithfulD:hard正确答案：C9、Butch（）with the author at first sight.A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love正确答案：fell in love10、Which of the following word shares the similar meani ng of the word “weird”?A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic正确答案：A第四章1、Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.A:ofC:inD:to正确答案：B2、Many women are faced with the ( ) of choosing between work and family commitments. A:defyB:dilemmaC:deriveD:paradox正确答案：B4、What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order正确答案：AB5、Which of the following imperative sentences is not from the text?A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let’s go shopping.D:Watch out, take stock of your life.正确答案：C6、She was quite ( ) about why she left.B:specificC:definiteD:expressive正确答案：A7、Primitive man quickly learned how to tools.A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict正确答案：B8、Which of the following choices is not correct?A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-subject approach.正确答案：D9、There is more than one way to ( )the problem.A:retainB:tackleC:suspendD:manipulate正确答案：B10、He is well-intentioned but a poor ( ).A:administerB:admissionC:administratorD:administration正确答案： C第五章2、What is the meaning of discard?A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat正确答案：A3、What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb.” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateD:like sb. or sth. very much正确答案：D4、To discourage people from smoking, very high taxes have recently been ( ) cigarettes.A:featured inB:looked uponC:imposed onD:made use of正确答案：C5、Some people are very selfish and seem to think that the world ( )them.A:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to正确答案：C6、After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred. A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward正确答案：A7、Our father’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment is of( )importance. A:secondaryB:modifyC:clingD:delegate正确答案：A8、The ( )of outer space is one of the greatest triumphs of modern science.A:loyalB:conquestC:validateD:motivate正确答案：B9、Appropriate transitions indicating causes between paragraphs or sentences in your essay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usually indicate cause?A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently正确答案：D10、There is a sentence, “One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement more prohibitions on overbooking.” Do you think the following interpretation is true or false? In Dr. Ariely’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amount of things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future. We should simply our lives.A:对B:错正确答案：A第六章1、Which of the following is mentioned as an obstacle to a female boss in text A?A:Perceptions about female’s genderB:Balance between family and jobC:High expectation of some male employeesD:Harassment from the opposite gender正确答案：A2、Who has got passive income?A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor正确答案：D3、According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses?A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them正确答案：B4、What made the feminists so angry in the second wave of feminism?A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.B:Women were not allowed to be dressed as cattle.C:Women were treated as a puppet of man.D:Women were treated as cattle.正确答案：C5、What is the most frequently adopted method in dealing with unfamiliar words and phrases? Men “synonym-scanning” and “root-deducing”.A:Consulting for dictionariesB:Scanning for synonymsC:Deducing from word rootD:None of the options正确答案：A6、One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay.A:对B:错正确答案：B7、 Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错正确答案：A8、Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically.A:对B:错正确答案：B9、Men would feel more comfortable with a female boss.A:对B:错正确答案：B10、Women could create the best management style together with men.A:对B:错本文档部分内容来源于网络，如有内容侵权请告知删除，感谢您的配合！。
大学英语能力素养进阶课程智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年齐鲁师范学院
绪论单元测试1.The film was so touching that I could hardly ______ my tears.（）A:hold onB:hold upC:hold backD:hold on to答案:C2.Generally _________, that city is less crowded than the others in the same state.（）A:speakingB:talkingC:tellingD:saying答案:C3.In the big flood, only 20 percent of the people in that village ________. （）A:survivedB:remainedC:livedD:stayed答案:C第一章测试1.How pleased the Emperor was （） what the cheats said!A:hearingB:heardC:hearD:to hear答案:D2.We should prevent pollution （） happily.A:from livingB:to liveC:to livingD:living答案:B3.I am busy now, so I can’t help （） the machine.A:fixingB:to have repairedC:repairingD:repair答案:D4.Jane came very close （） a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A:to be wonB:to winningC:to winD:winning答案:B5.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back （） to his father.A:to turnB:turnedC:to be turnedD:turning答案:B6.—-By the way, when did you get your bedroom （）—-Last week.A:paintingB:to paintC:to be paintedD:painted答案:D7.He likes （）, but he doesn’t like （） today because it is too cold.A:swimming; to swimB:to swim; to swimC:to swim; swimmingD:swimming; swimming答案:A8.There is （） what the weather will be like.A:no knowingB:not knowC:not knowingD:no known答案:A9.The novel is said （） into many languages.A:to have been translatedB:having been translatedC:being translatedD:to translate答案:A10.I’m examining the composition he has just finished （） the possiblemistakes in it.A:to correctB:correctedC:correctingD:correct答案:A第二章测试1.Your shoes want （）. You’d better do it right now.A:cleaningB:cleanedC:being cleanedD:clean答案:A2.He asks that he （）an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there.A:is givenB:must giveC:should giveD:be given答案:D3.That boy （） was bitten by a snake is in the hospital now.A:whomB:whoC:heD:which答案:B4.The new campus is （） as the old one.A:twice bigB:big as twiceC:twice as bigD:as twice big答案:C5.All of the people present agreed to discuss the issue at the next meeting （）Mr. Smith.A:thanB:exceptC:as toD:but for答案:B6.The reason is （） he is unable to operate the machine.A:thatB:whetherC:becauseD:why答案:A7.It was Doctor James （） we invited to give us a lecture.A:thatB:whatC:whichD:whom答案:AD8.The village （） my grandfather grew up is not far from our town.A:whichB:thatC:in whichD:where答案:CD9.If his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain. （）A:对B:错答案:B10.Either of girl is quite capable of the work. （）A:错B:对答案:A第三章测试1.There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall. （）A:wasB:beingC:had beenD:were答案:B2.The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on theground. （）A:foundB:findingC:to findD:find答案:C3.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______. （）A:closing; trembledB:closing; tremblingC:closed; tremblingD:closed; trembled答案:C4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners. （）A:Sticks in handB:Sticks in handsC:With a stick in her handD:Stick in hand答案:D5.Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus. （）A:to hopeB:so thatC:hopingD:and答案:C6.How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said! （）A:hearingB:to hearC:heardD:hear答案:B7.We should prevent pollution ______ happily. （）A:from livingB:livingC:to liveD:to living答案:C8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.（）A:repairB:to have repairedC:fixingD:repairing答案:A9.Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics. （）A:winningB:to winC:to be wonD:to winning答案:D10.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father. （）A:turningB:turnedC:to turnD:to be turned答案:B第四章测试1.播放听力资料recording 1，听音频，解答以下题目：答案:2.播放听力资料recording 2，听音频，解答以下题目：答案:3.播放听力资料recording 3，听音频，解答以下题目：答案:4.Town of Culture Award A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper,are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK “town of culture”award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for 2017. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in €220 million of investment and an avalanche of arts, out not to be confined to cities. Britain’ town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued,become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs. Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sough-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008. A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village ofculture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture? It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run “year of culture” washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles arethose that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into abolder and more optimistic light. It is hard to get right, and requires aremarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organization. But it can be done: Glasgow’s y ear as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today. A “town of culture” could be not just about the arts but about honori ng a town’s peculiarities-helpingsustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.答案:5. Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money. Scientistsneed journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply thearticles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialized work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in theacquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge. With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very pricesensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing industry is in an existential crisis. The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25%of the scientific papers produced in the world , made profits of more than£900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research; bothfigures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts tochange them. The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers,set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every paywalled articlepublished since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researcherspassing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legalecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed sothat it works for all participants. In Britain the move towards openaccess publishing has been driven by funding bodies. In some ways it hasbeen very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is nowpublished under open access terms: either freely available from the moment of publication, or paywalled for a year or more so that the publishers canmake a profit before being placed on general release. Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers haveresponded to the demand that they make their product free to readers bycharging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. Theserange from around ￡500 to $5,000. A report last year pointed out that thecosts both of subscriptions and of these “article preparation costs”had beensteadily rising at a rate above inflation. In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet: labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few bigfirms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing ofpower.答案:6.议论文写作中的An introductory paragraph（介绍段）should arouse thereader’s interest and （）the main idea of the essay.A:developB:ignoreC:EmphasizeD:introduce答案:D7.议论文写作时，下面哪三条符合“choice of words”（词汇选择）的原则？（）A:Arbitrariness 随意B:Conciseness简洁C:Accuracy准确D:Appropriateness 恰当答案:ABD8.议论文写作时，下面哪类句子是the core sentence of a paragraph（一个段落的核心句）。
大学英语(陕西开放大学)智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年
第一章测试1.I’m a senior majoring in computer science. 我大四，主修计算机科学。
A:错B:对答案:B2.I’m a junior double majoring in Journalism and Economics.译为我大二，主修新闻和经济学双学位。
A:对B:错答案:B3.S: I’d like to return this book.L: When did you ____ it ___?S: A couple of weeksago.L: Alright. Just sign here and leave the book with me.A:check…outB:borrow…inC:sign… in答案:A4.I can see that you owe 25 cents a day. That will be one dollar and fifty centstotal.Owe means “欠”.A:对B:错答案:A5.“I passed my test with flying colors” means:A:I passed my test by cheatingB:I barely passed my testC:I did very well on my test答案:C6.‘I flunked my test’ means:A:I studied too hardB:I failed my testC:I did well on my test答案:B7.The cheater译为：迟到的人。
A:错B:对答案:A8.学霸译为the Grade-A-student或straight-A-student。
A:错B:对答案:B9.He took part in a ten week volunteering programme in southern Chile. 译为：他在智利参加了一个为期十周的志愿者项目。
智慧树答案大学英语(下)知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.He knows that the ( ) of social status can consume vast amounts of his timeand effort. 答案:pursuit2.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to ( ) thespread of the disease. 答案:inhibit3.In spite of all your ( ) , there may be times when you encounter difficulties inthe training process. 答案:endeavors4.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career inmedicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of ( ) and long working hours.答案:dedication5.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the the AndiesMountains a week ago were ( ) as dead. 答案:written off6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we aredetermined to ( ) them all. 答案:triumph over7.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ( ) them reading anddiscussing the evidence in detail. 答案:preclude…from8.The ship ( ) the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in themeantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over $4,000.答案:deviated from9.She was totally wrapped up in her painting when her mother came to tell herthat there was a phone call for her.（）答案:对10.When his mother was in hospital producing his sister, he was very excitedfrom anticipation of having a cute baby sister. ( )答案:错11.The more a company desires to focus on its market share, the more it needsto cater to its customers in the right way. ( )答案:对12.Another three-hour interview with the former president will be in the airtomorrow morning from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Channel 9. ( )答案:错13.Gentle Annie appeared to enjoy every minute of her visit and soaked up theinformation like a sponge. ( )答案:对14.We have decided to take on a new clerk in the accounts department. ( )答案:对15.Songs and music can serve as cues for pilling up particular memories. ( )答案:对第二章1.The team was ( ) from the tournament in the first round of the play-offs.答案:ousted2.Her grandfather is very old and ( ) and he only gets around in a wheelchair.答案:feeble3.With the passage of time, my unhappy memories of that place ( ). 答案:receded4.The news in recent weeks has been rather ( ). 答案:bleak5.As a result of his injuries, he has become partially ( ) on his left side. 答案:paralyzed6.This is not a formal party, and I don’ t know how many people will comebecause it’s completely ( ).答案:impromptu7.Hopefully, those territorial disputes won’t ( ) the ongoing peace processbetween the two countries.答案:derail8.We must help these children; they are on the ( ) of starvation.答案:brink9.Her confidence had now completely ( ). 答案:evaporated10.New safety regulations ( ) adding a railing to the stairs.答案:necessitated11.I suggest that you ( ) the project.答案:abort12.Old people are particularly ( ) members of our society.答案:vulnerable13.His face looked ( ), and we knew his news wouldn’t be good.答案:grim14.Many people like to live in Southern California because of its moderateclimate and its ( ) to beaches and mountains.答案:proximity15.These creative ideas ( ) much of his works.答案:underlie第三章1.( ) her success in the film domain, the roles she most preferred portrayingwere not in movies.答案:Despite2.What writing style does Section A belong to?( )答案:narrative3.Audrey was ( ) from a malnourished immigrant to an internationally famousmovie star.答案:transformed4.What is Steven Spielberg in Section B?( )答案:a film director5.The theme of the lack of a ( ) consistently infected Steven’s films.答案:fatherfigure第四章1.Text A The surprising purpose of travel can be divided into（）parts.答案:22.We should ensure economic （）.答案:globalization3.Our （） culture is fancied by many youngsters. 答案:corporate4.Their salary increase will be offset （） rising prices. 答案:by5.An intimate contact with nature （） us with inspiration for science. 答案:endows6.She was unable to （） her anger. 答案:suppress第五章1.Choose the factors that contribute to a person’s pride in his work? ( )答案:Asense of confidence.;A chance for self-improvement.;Recognition of aperson’s role by others.;Good work and good reputation.;A sense of beingtrusted.2.Choose the appropriate description for a laborer ( ).答案:A laborer is aperson who feels stressed at work.;A laborer is a person who spends his/her leisure time gossiping, watching TV or playing games excessively.;A laboreris a person who holds that the time spent on the daily grind is wasted.3.Choose the appropriate description for a worker ( ).答案:A worker is aperson who spends his/her leisure time on lifelong learning.;A worker is aperson who feels happier and more satisfied with his/her life.;A worker is aperson who is prone to devote more time to working.4.In the sentence “It’s just like we are standing at a fork, confronted with theconundrum of which is the right way to go”, “fork” means:（）答案:a placewhere a road, river, etc. divides into two parts5.choose the synonym for the word “dedicate”. ( )答案:devote第六章1.Much of the city was （）before the storm but thousands remained, many ofwhom were trapped by the water for days. 答案:evacuated2.Located in the heart of the city, the Dogs’ Home is open seven days a week,365 days a year to receive （）dogs. 答案:stray3.With the development of modern industries, a lot of traditional values thatdeveloped from a farm-based economy have been enormously（）. 答案:diluted4.There are （）changes in environmental conditions from freezing cold toextremely hot, and from dry to very humid (潮湿的). 答案:gigantic5.From a practical （）, how can you reduce production costs and at the sametime minimize the risks involved? 答案:standpoint6.Child mortality (死亡率) decreased due to improvements in medical care andgreater attention to problems related to proper （）. 答案:nutrition7.The disaster is already set to be the world’s worst for ground casualties（）by a crashing aircraft. 答案:Inflicted8.With Spring Festival drawing nearer, people are glowing with happiness, andare full of hope; this excitement is（）before New Year’s Eve. 答案:pervasive 9.Don’t be too（）! If the manager of the car dealership intended to give youthe job, he would have called you by now. 答案:naive10.To a large extent, computers have already（） most aspects of our lives,from transportation and telecommunications to entertainment. 答案:permeated11.The responsibility of the Finance Committee is to（）the allocation of fundsto particular projects in line with financial and economic policies. 答案:supervise12.He（）that he should have been allowed to free himself from a charge ofrobbery, and that he should receive compensation for his unjustifiedimprisonment. 答案:petitioned13.She was sitting on the bed beside him, trying to hold on to him by（） hisshoulders. 答案:clutching14.As far as I know, there are no big supermarkets in the （）of our house; wemust drive to the next town to go shopping. 答案:vicinity15.Researchers have shown that（）can elevate mood, improve creativity andenhance sleep in many but not all people. 答案:fragrance16.The last few fire engines were （） to the fire, which had burned at least 10floors of the biggest building in the city. 答案:dispatched17.Next time you have a problem, think about how you can improve thesituation instead of（）on all the negative aspects. 答案:dwelling18.Years after the deadly car accident had occurred, he was still （）by imagesof death and destruction around him. 答案:Inflicted19.The mother tried to comfort her little boy who was（）about going to schoolfor the first time. 答案:timid20.The park, which （） the monument, has recently been enlarged becausemore and more city residents like to go there to relax. 答案:encloses第七章1.He was a（） lawyer with a talent for uncovering paper trails of fraud. 答案:shrewd2. A painter may exaggerate or （）shapes and forms. 答案:distort3.Making easy money has always been an attractive（） .答案:proposition4.He is a skilled and ruthless leader who isn’t likely to （）under pressure.答案:crumble5.He hopes one day to （）the world record. 答案:surpass6.It is possible to （）a number of different techniques in her work.答案:discern7.He gave a （） smile when he heard the news.答案:radiant8.Currency-（）costs remain one of the biggest obstacles to cross-bordertrade.答案:conversion9.The director used （）devices to keep the audience in suspense.答案:ingenious10.I’m（）: I just don’t know what to do.答案:stumped第八章1.We need to improve the quality of education so that our children will notleave school ( ) in literary and reasoning skills.答案:deficient2.For ten months he ( ) to a strict no-fat low-salt diet.答案:adhered3.His behavior is not in ( ) with our moral values.答案:conformity4.When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklace andshoes ( ) her dress.答案:complement5.They do not grasp the broad situation and spend their time ( ) ridiculousdetails.答案:magnifying6.Tom was ( ) with suspense films when he was 12 years old.答案:obsessed7.The prince ( ) his girlfriend with jewellry and a villa as her birthday gifts.答案:showered8.To ( ) the cyberspace, Baidu has taken a lead to remove 903 problematicapplications from its app store.答案:purify9.The government should be ( ) to all the people of the country.答案:accountable10.It was necessary to provide living places for ( ) immigrants passing the areaon their way to more permanent dwellings.答案:transient11.It is a story about a young man who struggles hard to accomplish his dreamsthat ( ) with reality.答案:collide12.His experience abroad provides a wider ( ) on the problem.答案:perspective13.Some students are ( ) from certain exams.答案:exempt14.The audience loves the movie because the main character ( ) core Americanvalues of self-reliance and hard work.答案:embodies15.Tom admits that playing video games sometimes ( ) him from his homework.答案:distracts第九章1.This vase is a piece of（） workmanship. 答案:exquisite2.The president is trying to seek support for his plans to ( ) the US economyand reform the health and education systems.答案:revive3.They had the right to ( ) their own internal affairs.答案:administrate4.Anyone with an annual income of under 5000 may be ( ) to apply. 答案:eligible5. A positive ( ) to city growth is transforming the predominantly agriculturenature of the area’ economy.答案:stimulus6.I can’t ( ) your allowing a child of five to go such a long journey alone. 答案:conceive of7.He is ( ) Peter, and you know Peter is the last man in the world to causetrouble. 答案:picking on8.Gunshots could be heard near the square as the the sun set; a tree andbuilding ( )the National Museum caught on fire. 答案:adjacent to9.Her brother always ( ) her before he obeyed and I stood by the railingslooking at her.答案:teased10.What you have left with me is a beautiful ( ) and what you have impressedme in my mind is purity and friendship.答案:reminiscence第十章1.At this age, your baby cannot （）one person from another. 答案:differentiate2.They do not see the significance of the mother tongue and Chinese culturedoes not （）a chord with them.答案:strike3.The language of Darwin was ( ) to experts and non-experts alike. 答案:intelligible4.His age ( ) his chances of finding a new job.答案:impaired5.Which journals does the library （） to? 答案:subscribe6.If he ( ) harder，he might pass the exam.答案:studied7.He was very respectful at home and obedient ( ) his parents.答案:to8.Philosophers did not use to make a distinction between arts and science. ( )答案:Distinction9.The roof collapsed, showering us with dust and debris. （）答案:debris10.The drinking water has become contaminated with lead. ( )答案:contaminated第十一章1.He was rightly suspicious （）meeting me until I reassured him I was notwriting about him. 答案:of2.He was in no way （） of dog trainers in general. 答案:representative3.We （） labels to things before we file them away. 答案:attach4.Police have （） two suspects in connection with the attack. 答案:detained5.We guarantee to （）your money if you’re not delighted with you r purchase.答案:refund6.Her own car is a （） BMW.答案:convertible7.They all claim that officers （） evidence against them. 答案:fabricated8.As he was still not allowed to run a company, his wife became its （） head.答案:nominal9.Mike hadn’t raised his voice, stil l spoke rather softly and（）. 答案:confidentially10.An （） is a person who has left their own country to live in another country.答案:emigrant第十二章1.When I first came to this city, everything was ( ) to me. It took me a long timeto adjust myself to the new environment.答案:ailment2.He cleaned the old machine and ( ) the moving parts with a little mineral oil,hoping that it could work again.答案:lubricate3.During his work on child protection, he often acts as a(an) ( ) betweenparents and children, making the parents know what they can do and whatthey cannot do.答案:mediator4.He feels that he was ( ) to become a musician.答案:destined5.They only publish novels which ( ) the mass-market. 答案:cater tonguage teachers often ( ) examples ( ) grammar books.答案:extract…from7.Gradually factory workers have been ( ) by machines.答案:displaced8. A pilot must remain ( ) at all times. 答案:vigilant9.The oil is ( ) from the berries of this small tree. 答案:distilled10.It is not difficult to ( ) a new career in midlife.答案:take up11.Police ( ) a number of violent protesters from the hall. 答案:ejected12.In the interest of safety, smoking is ( ). 答案:forbidden。
智慧树答案大学英语(二)知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.One of the most important ______a lecturer needs is the ability to make thelectures interesting( ).答案:characteristics2.The student______consisted of marching through the campus and delivering acomplaint to the college principal ( ).答案:rebellion3.In difficult situations it’s important to be______rather than aggressive( ).答案:assertive4.My views are very different from my parents’ and our opinions often_____( ).答案:clash5.When discussing philosophy, it’s important that you_____your terms( ).答案:define6.Wh en you are involved in a fight of any kind, it’s very helpful to have _____( ).答案:allies7.The governor of California _____the the stairs in order to talk to the students( ). 答案:descended8.These days most students aim to study subjects that will make them_____( ).答案:employable9.The professor asked if I had the_____ grades for the course( ).答案:required10.During the 1960s, European and American college campuses were notoriousfor their_____students ( ). 答案:rebellious第二章1.It’s very _____ for a baby to be left alon e for a long time ( ).答案:distressful2._____ is the time in our lives when we are at our most dependent ( ).答案:Fancy3.The toddler’s _____ of his elder brother made everyone laugh ( ).答案:imitation4.Mothers tend to be very _____ where their children are concerned ( ).答案:observant5.Would you agree that in many cultures boys are taught not to show their _____( ).答案:sensitivity6.The hotel guest became _____ annoyed when staff told him smoking was notpermitted in the lobby ( ).答案:distinctly7.When the _____ occurred, many people were so frightened that for severalhours afterwards they could not say a word ( ). 答案:explosion8.Although he began life as a wealthy young man, his _____ spending on yachtsand racehorses soon reduced his fortune to nothing ( ). 答案:excessive9.The psychologist thought the child’s _____ was caused by the fact that he wasjealous of his younger brother ( ).答案:behaviour10.I felt huge _____ when I realized I had food on my chin for the entire meal andno one told me ( ). 答案:embarrassment第三章1.I’m always a mused by how sad and ____ football fans seem after the team theysupport has lost a match ( ).答案:mournful2.The doctor told Harry that she wasn’t surprised he was complaining of _____when he was running 15 kilometres a day ( ).答案:exhaustion3.She was terrified that she would not be able to take part in the game due tothe injury to her ankle, but_____, it got better in time ( ).答案:thankfully4.I tripped over a bat that had _____ been left on the cricket pitch and sprainedmy ankle ( ).答案:accidentally5.Our 15-year-old son is so good at football that his hope of becoming a _____football player is likely to be realized ( ).答案:professional6.The TV had broken down so we listened to the football _____ on the radioinstead ( ).答案:commentary7.Throwing a ball into a net from a distance of eight metres requires a greatdeal of _____ ( ). 答案:precision8._____arrived very suddenly, before the players were able to remove all theequipment from the field ( ). 答案:Darkness9.Football chants are an _____ of how clubs show support for their team ( ).答案:illustration10.After two hours of delay caused by rain, the crowd cheered at the _____ of thetennis match ( ). 答案:resumption第四章1.Criminals can access your account by using a(n)__ identity ( ).答案:false2.In his statement he contradicted himself several times which made a bad_____ on the police detectives ( ).答案:impression3. A lot of personal____ on our computers can be accessed by hackers ( ).答案:stuff4.In court, the evidence was shown to be__ false ( ).答案:entirely5.The report on computer crime _____ several measures we can take to preventit ( ). 答案:mentions6.It can look like a(n) ____ email, but in fact it’s a scam ( ).答案:regular7.The bank got a lot of bad _____ after it lost personal data on the web ( ). 答案:publicity8.When he saw his old f riend, he _____, “I was certain you’d come!” ( ). 答案:exclaimed9.After the heavy rain several districts close to the river were _____ ( ).答案:submerged10.Twenty years in the west had turned Bob into a(n) _____ criminal ( ). 答案:habitual第五章1.People who are _____ with golf find it very hard to understand why it is sopopular ( ).答案:unfamiliar2.We were worried about our son’s _____ at weekends and sent him to summercamp in the hope that he would get interested in outdoor activities ( ).答案:inactivity3.We wanted to entertain our guest but knew it would be _____ to take him toan art gallery or the theatre as he was blind ( ).答案:pointless4.My sister dislikes going on holiday because she has a(n) _____ fear of newplaces ( ).答案:irrational5."You were very _____ to refuse to come climbing with me," my boyfriendcomplained ( ).答案:unadventurous6.I decided to take up a hobby that was completely _____ with my work ( ).答案:connected7.After working hard all day it was _____ that all he wanted to do was to collapsein front of the TV for the rest of the evening ( ). 答案:understandable8.Reading as a hobby has many _____ benefits, for example, the fact that youoften make new friends through book groups ( ). 答案:indict9.Nothing can beat the _____ of a FIFA World Cup final. ( ).答案:excitement10.We were all disappointed by the _____ of former captain from the Olympicteam ( ). 答案:removal第六章1.The Silk Road is an ancient trade _____ between Europe and China ( ).答案:route2.Scientists are studying a _____ of stars that may have habitable planets ( ).答案:cluster3.It is not always possible to predict what problems you will _____ when youstart your research ( ).答案:encounter4.Could you please _____ the deadline for my essay ( )?答案:extend5.Depression can _____ the body’s defenses ( ).答案:lower6.Anticipating bad luck is said to be a way of _____ fate ( ).答案:tempting7.We estimate the _____ of observing an eclipse at 50 per cent. ( ). 答案:probability8.I have always had an insatiable _____ about astronomy ( ). 答案:curiosity9.The first meeting of the students’ committee was pleasant, but _____ meetingsbecame quite stressful ( ).答案:subsequent10.The moon takes just over 27 days to _____ around the earth ( ). 答案:revolve第七章1.She looked very _____ and showed nothing of the suffering she had endured ( ).答案:tranquil2.The generals decided that the plan to invade from the south was _____ as theycould not get enough soldiers there in time ( ).答案:impractical3.When he returned from the war, his character had changed and he becamevery _____, shouting angrily at his family for no good reason ( ).答案:moody 4.It was agreed that the soldiers had done well and showed _____ courageduring the long battle ( )?答案:considerable5.The mayor looked nervous and _____ when giving his speech ( ).答案:agitated6.The men looked very _____ when the pilot told them that it was a dangerousmission and they might not survive ( ).答案:sober7.Some of the men were more _____ than others about their chances of survival( ). 答案:optimistic8.Karen has been very _____ since she found out that she can’t go to medicalschool ( ). 答案:moody9.The workers _____ the old building in order to make room for a new library ( ).答案:demolished10.The dove has been a worldwide _____ of peace for many centuries ( ). 答案:symbol第八章1.The group leader, who had worked with the local people for at least fiveyears, was very dedicated _____ her work ( ).答案:to2.It’s well-known that working as a volunteer can lead ______ many interestingjobs ( ).答案:to3.I’m not at all sure I’m suited _____ this kind of work ( ).答案:to4.When I hear the name Red Cross, I associate it _____ helping people andhumanitarian work ( ). 答案:with5.The university canteen is able to cater_____ about 300 students ( ).答案:for6.There is a huge shortage __ science graduates in the UK ( ).答案:of7.Employers can find it difficult to discriminate _____ job candidates who havethe right skills and those who pretend to have the right skills ( ). 答案:between8.The company directors decided to _____ a gym on the first floor of the officeblock so that employees could exercise during the lunch hour ( ). 答案:install9.He felt such _____ at the thought of the job interview that his hands began toshake ( ).答案:dread10.The are _____ ways students can add to their skills and experience while atuniversity ( ). 答案:numerous。
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智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案第一章1、From the author’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the car engine (adjust ).A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book正确答案：grammar; vocabulary2、Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forD:obliged to正确答案：thrust upon3、However, the deadline is approaching, and we will ( ) force the issue if necessary.A:swell with prideB:thrust uponC:search the heavens forD:be obliged to正确答案：be obliged to4、What’s the meaning of the word “reinforce”?A:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity正确答案：Increase strength5、What does the word “obsolete” mean?A:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore正确答案：Old; not useful anymore6、Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so you reap.A:YesB:No正确答案：No7、What is the major structure of the following sentence? A MOOC is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web.A:A MOOC is an online course.B:A MOOC aimed at participation and access.正确答案：A MOOC is an online course.9、Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point related to the thesis statement.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statement using a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas, combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, a prediction, or a warning.A:对B:错正确答案：对第二章1、I believe I am capable of（）the political consequences accurately.A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predict正确答案：calculating2、What is（）to separate the two parties when they get to the negotiating table?A:goB:likeC:likelyD:love正确答案：likely3、In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment（） means for human betterment.A:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then正确答案：rather than4、Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those inner forces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another正确答案：others5、I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.A:protectB:inspectC:suspectD:prospects正确答案：prospects6、If your goal is a clear and quick understanding of what you’ve read, you may ignore small details.A:对B:错正确答案：对7、Facts, evidence and details in a paragraph are equally important. We should look for all of them.A:对B:错正确答案：错8、To be an excellent film producer, one doesn’t need to learn the humanities.A:对B:错正确答案：错9、Although Harvard is a comprehensive university, it attaches great importance to liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、Studying the humanities helps us improve our reading and writing ability.A:对B:错正确答案：对第三章1、What does SWEETHEART in the title imply?A:sweet memoryB:loverC:datingD:happiness正确答案：C2、Which sentences have used synecdoche?A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.正确答案：AD3、The meaning of the word “display” isA:建议；提倡B:显示，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意正确答案：B4、The missing part of the word “pessi（）”(悲观的；悲观主义的) should be A:masticB:misterC:misticD:mesic正确答案： C5、As he later（）to Ruth, he could almost do it in his sleep.A:confessB:confessedC:confessingD:confessional正确答案：B6、Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postposition attributive?A:YesB:No正确答案：A7、Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning “赞许；赞成” ?A:proceedB:gazeC:lodgeD:approve正确答案：D8、Accor ding to the text, the author and Butch’s love is a（）journey of love and learning.A:casualB:richC:faithfulD:hard正确答案：C9、Butch（）with the author at first sight.A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love正确答案：fell in love10、Which of the following word shares the similar meaning of the word “weird”? A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic正确答案：A第四章1、Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.A:ofB:fromC:inD:to正确答案：B2、Many women are faced with the ( ) of choosing between work and family commitments. A:defyB:dilemmaC:deriveD:paradox正确答案：B4、What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order正确答案：AB5、Which of the following imperative sentences is not from the text?A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let’s go shopping.D:Watch out, take stock of your life.正确答案：C6、She was quite ( ) about why she left.A:explicitB:specificC:definiteD:expressive正确答案：A7、Primitive man quickly learned how to tools.A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict正确答案：B8、Which of the following choices is not correct?A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-subject approach. 正确答案：D9、There is more than one way to ( )the problem.A:retainB:tackleC:suspendD:manipulate正确答案：B10、He is well-intentioned but a poor ( ).A:administerB:admissionC:administratorD:administration正确答案： C第五章2、What is the meaning of discard?A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat正确答案：A3、What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb.” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateD:like sb. or sth. very much正确答案：D4、To discourage people from smoking, very high taxes have recently been ( ) cigarettes.A:featured inB:looked uponC:imposed onD:made use of正确答案：C5、Some people are very selfish and seem to think that the world ( )them.A:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to正确答案：C6、After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred.A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward正确答案：A7、Our father’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment is of( )importance.A:secondaryB:modifyC:clingD:delegate正确答案：A8、The ( )of outer space is one of the greatest triumphs of modern science.A:loyalB:conquestC:validateD:motivate正确答案：B9、Appropriate transitions indicating causes between paragraphs or sentences in your essay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usually indicate cause?A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently正确答案：D10、There is a sentence, “One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement more prohibitions on overbooking.” Do you think the following interpretation is true or false? In Dr. Ariely’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amount of things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future. We should simply our lives.A:对B:错正确答案：A第六章1、Which of the following is mentioned as an obstacle to a female boss in text A?A:Perceptions about female’s genderB:Balance between family and jobC:High expectation of some male employeesD:Harassment from the opposite gender正确答案：A2、Who has got passive income?A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor正确答案：D3、According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses?A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them正确答案：B4、What made the feminists so angry in the second wave of feminism?A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.B:Women were not allowed to be dressed as cattle.C:Women were treated as a puppet of man.D:Women were treated as cattle.正确答案：C5、What is the most frequently adopted method in dealing with unfamiliar words and phrases? Men “synonym-scanning” and “root-deducing”.A:Consulting for dictionariesB:Scanning for synonymsC:Deducing from word rootD:None of the options正确答案：A6、One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay. A:对B:错正确答案：B7、 Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错正确答案：A8、Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically. A:对B:错正确答案：B9、Men would feel more comfortable with a female boss.A:对B:错正确答案：B10、Women could create the best management style together with men. A:对B:错。