专四听写高频词汇
专四听力常见的英语词汇
专四听力常见的英语词汇专四的英语听力对于有的考生来说还是有点困难的，但是注意积累一些专四听力常见的词汇，就会轻松不少。
下面，为大家送上一些专四听力常见的英语词汇。
apply for请求，申请apply to the consul for a visa向领事申请签证apply a theory to practice把理论应用于实践apply a plaster to a wound 给伤口贴上膏药apply paint to a house油漆房屋apply one's mind专心于……expense n.费用，开支accounts账目，账号fashionable adj.时.流行的'，时髦的a fashionable hairdo时髦的女发型become fashionable for a time风靡一时lounge n.休闲室go sightseeing观光a sightseeing car游览汽车a sightseeing party参观团a sightseeing tour旅游观光means n.(用作sing.)方法;方式;手段a means to an end达到目的的方法by all means务必;无论如何;千方百计地by any means [口]用一切可能的方法或手段by fair means or foul不择手段地by means of 通过;用;借助于by no means决不，一点也不by some means or (other)想个办法;以某种方法leave no means untried想尽一切办法not by any means一点也不，绝对不The end justifies the means.[谚]只要目的正当，可以不择手段。
pot n.罐，壶windbox n.窗台上的花盆箱，窗槛花箱pastime n.消遣，娱乐life-pattern 生活方式effect [i'fekt] n. 结果，效果，作用，影响The old system is still in effect. 旧制度仍然有效。
专四听力用得着的词汇
专四听力用得着的词汇一．国际事务：negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit峰会charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章pledge n. 诺言，保证，誓言，抵押，信物，保人，祝愿vt. 许诺，保证，使发誓，抵押，典当，举杯祝……健康vt. 特许，发给特许执照promote peace促进和平boost economic co-op加强经济合作make concession/compromise作出妥协pass a resolution通过决议sanction n. 核准，制裁，处罚，约束力vt. 制定制裁规则，认可，核准，同意default n. 违约，不履行责任，缺席，默认值vt. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认vi. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认veto a bill否决议案break the deadlock打破僵局a scientific breakthrough科学突破an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions外交解决方案hot spot热点take hostilities toward..对……采取敌对态度ethnic cleansing种族排斥refugee，illegal aliens非法移民mediator调解员national convention国民大会fight corruption反腐败corrupted election腐败的选举peace process和平进程give a boost to...促进booming economy促进经济发展mutual benefits/interests双赢Defense Minister，evacuate，flee from Pentagon五角大楼impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限retaliate报复banking reform金融改革commissioner代表go bankrupt破产file for bankruptcy提出破产deputy代表external forces外部力量speculate，disarmament agreement裁军协议mandate，to lift a boycott取消禁令withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against...实施制裁dismantle销毁the implementation of an accord执行决议to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb.保护animal conservation动物保护threatened/endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡Gallup/opinion/exit poll，survey民意调查stand trial受审put...on trial审判某人sue，file suit against...状告radioactive放射性radiation辐射uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核部扩散suspect，arrest，detain，in custody被囚禁on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性malaria，diabetes，hypertension，lung cancer，breast cancerfight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus，stop the spread of...crack down on...严打illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运piracy，pirated products盗版产品fake goods假货notorious臭名昭著bloody tyrant血腥独裁者execute/execution处决，death penalty死刑seminar，forum，peace conference，national convention，his counterpart同等级别的人my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任二．战争军事：military option军事解决途径（动用武力）escalating tension逐步升级的局势military coupe军事政变forced from office被赶下台step down/aside下台on the brink of war处于战争边缘rebels，wounded，killed，injury，death，casualties伤亡heavy fighting激战genocide种族灭绝relief effort救济工作humanitarian aid人道主义援助broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火end the bloodshed结束流血事件special envoy特使peace-keeping forces维和部队guerrilla war游击战争border dispute边境争端armed conflict武装冲突reconciliation调解civil war内战cruise missile 巡航导弹come to a conclusion达成一致coalition forces联合军队on high alert 处于高级戒备状态rebellion叛乱rebel forces叛军sensitive，hostage，kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人rescue，release invade，US-led invasion美国领导的入侵right-wing extremists右翼极端分子warring factions交战各方topple the government推翻政府suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件dispute，crisis，conflict，holy war圣战administration，regime，claim responsibility for...声称负责suspend停止resume继续coalition party联合政党post-war reconstruction战后重建pre-war intelligence战前情报radar， espionage谍报spying activity间谍行为electronic warfare电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争三．地震类：新闻发布会： press conference汶川地震：Wenchuan Earthquake大地震：the massive earthquake8.0级地震：the 8.0- magnitude earthquake地震灾区：quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area重灾区：the worst-hit area震中：epicenter余震：aftershock地震灾民：quake victim人民解放军：People's Liberation Army soldier武警：armed police消防官兵：fire-fighter医务工作者：medical worker救援者：rescuer救援队：rescue team伤者：the injured失踪者：the missing废墟：debris/ruin卫生：sanitation\hygiene黄金72小时：golden 72 hours温总理：Premier Wen联合国秘书长：UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon红十字会：the Red Cross医疗队：medical team资金和物资：funds and material可移动医院：mobile hospital死亡人数：death toll与时间赛跑：race against time生命线：lifeline民政部：the Ministry of Civil Affairs国务院信息办：the Information Office of the State Counsil中央台记者：CCTV correspondent沙特阿拉伯：Saudi Arabia中国大使馆：Chinese Embassy外交使节：envoy降半旗：Flags are to be kept at half-mast.默哀：mourn哀悼：condolence人道主义援助：humanitarian aid救济工作：relief work捐赠：donate咨询热线：consultation hotline疏散：evacuate堰塞湖：barrier lake/quake lake重建：rebuild震后重建：post-quake reconstruction尽快进行重建工作：carry out reconstruction as soon as possible 复原：rehabilitation帐篷小学：camp primary school复课：resume classes建立DNA数据库：build DNA database火葬：cremate阻止疫情：prevent epidemic文化遗产：culture heritage大熊猫：giant panda四．奥运类：国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee中国奥委会Chinese Olympic Committeethe Olympic flame奥运圣火奥运会选拔赛Olympic Trial奥运会会歌Olympic Anthem奥运火炬Olympic Torch奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation奥运村Olympic Village组委会organization committee开幕式opening ceremony闭幕式closing ceremony吉祥物mascot颁奖台podiuma crown of olive branches 橄榄枝编成的头冠a record-holder记录保持者a team gold medal 一枚团体金牌an Olympic medal奥运金牌Olympics opening ceremonies奥运会开幕式event比赛项目prance with the national 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铜牌获得者Aquatics（水上运动）Archery（射箭）Individual events 个人赛Team events 团体赛Athletics（田径）Track 径赛Cycling（自行车）gymnastics击剑：Fencing射击： shooting五．经济类：financial crisis金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票inflation deflationstock market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字 surplusintellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家cook the book 做假帐fluctuate 波动merger 并购pickup in price 物价上涨 CPImonetary policy 货币政策foreign exchange 外汇quote 报价contract 合同floating rate 浮动利率venture capital 风险资本（VC）global corporation 跨国公司consolidation 兼并take over 收购on the hook 被套住。
专四高频词汇
英语专业四级高频词汇1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于 遵守2.be absent from 缺席 不在3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力be absorbed in 全神贯注于近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于 富有6.access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近进入了解7.by accident (=by chance accidentally) 偶然地意外without accident(=safely) 安全地8.of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地 主动地9.in accord with 与一致out of ones accord with 同…不一致10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account不论什么原因也不of account 有…重要性.13. take into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明 解释(理由)15.15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释说明.16.on account of (=because of) 由于 因为17.on no account (=in no case for no reason) 绝不要 无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse of (=charge with; blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控 控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of be used to)习惯于20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解 (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行按照行动act as 扮演act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外 又 加之25. in addition to(=as well as besides other than) 除外26. adhere to粘附; 坚持遵循=abide by conform to comply with cling to insist on persist in observe opinion belief27. adjacent(=next to close to) 毗邻的 临近的28. adjust(to) (=change slightly) 调节 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of leave room for)…的可能 留有的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的使优点 更加突出地31. to advantage 有利的使优点 更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of utilize make use of profit from harness) 利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意 一致36. ahead of 在之前超过ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定不具体 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially most important of all) 尤其是 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything altogether) 总共 总计40. after all 毕竟到底(not) at all 一点也不all but 几乎all at once(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次be all in 累极了above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说41. allow for (=take into consideration take into account) 考虑到 估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计 等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for be liable for take charge for) 对负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合 符合45. be anxious about 为焦急不安 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请apply for申请apply to 适用49. apply to 与有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to be in favor of favor agree to consider good right) 赞成approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive on 到达arrive in 到达某地(大地方); arrive at 到达某地(小地方) 得出 作出54. be ashamed of (=feel shame guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证 使确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix fasten; join) 缚 系 结。
专四高频词汇
专四高频词汇1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v.劈开；割裂；分裂a裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48. accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.] 废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. ten de ncy n 趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总（一）___基础篇。
专四听力常用词汇
Topic five: Environment and Healthnoise pollution 噪音污染pollutant 污染物waste management 废物处理climatic issue 气候问题global warming 全球变暖greenhouse effect 温室效应climate summit 气候峰会environmental-friendly 环保的ecological environment 生态环境deforestation rate 森林砍伐率water and soil erosion 水土流失eco-agriculture 生态农业water resource conservation zone 水资源保护区ozone layer 臭氧层deterioration 恶化census 人口调查，统计irreversible 不可逆转的run out 耗尽vegetation 植被die out 灭绝，消失pesticide 杀虫剂extinct 灭绝的，绝种的bacteria 细菌infection 感染sprained ankle 关节扭伤cholesterol胆固醇insulate 隔离diagnose v. 诊断sustain 坚持Social Security 社保launch 发起，实施health care 医疗prescription 处方nonprescription 非处方medication 药物，用药dosage 剂量pharmacy 药房full insurance 全保group discount 团体折扣（医保的一种）WHO 世界卫生组织UNICEF UN International Children Emergency’s Fund联合国儿童基金会vaccinate v 接种….疫苗vaccine n. 疫苗immunize 接种。
常用听力高频词汇汇总英语专四
一．国际事务：negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit 峰会charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章pledge n. 诺言，保证，誓言，抵押，信物，保人，祝愿vt. 许诺，保证，使发誓，抵押，典当，举杯祝……健康vt. 特许，发给特许执照promote peace 促进和平boost economic co-op 加强经济合作make concession/compromise 作出妥协pass a resolution 通过决议sanction n. 核准，制裁，处罚，约束力vt. 制定制裁规则，认可，核准，同意default n. 违约，不履行责任，缺席，默认值-vt. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认-vi. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认-veto a bill 否决议案break the deadlock 打破僵局a scientific breakthrough 科学突破an unexpected outcome 出乎意料的结果sign/ratify anaccord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement 签署协议diplomatically isolated country 在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions 外交解决方案hot spot 热点take hostilities toward..... 对……采取敌对态度ethnic cleansing 种族排斥refugee，illegal aliens 非法移民mediator 调解员national convention 国民大会fight corruption 反腐败corrupted election 腐败的选举peace process 和平进程give a boost to... 促进booming economy 促进经济发展mutual benefits/interests 双赢Defense Minister，evacuate，flee from Pentagon 五角大楼impose/break a deadline 规定/打破最后期限retaliate 报复banking reform 金融改革commissioner 代表go bankrupt 破产file for bankruptcy 提出破产deputy 代表external forces 外部力量speculate，disarmament agreement 裁军协议mandate，to lift a boycott 取消禁令withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against... 实施制裁dismantle 销毁the implementation of an accord 执行决议to ease the ban on ivory trade 缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb. 保护animal conservation 动物保护threatened/endangered species 濒危物种illegal poaching 非法捕猎face extinction 濒临灭亡Gallup/opinion/exit poll，survey 民意调查stand trial 受审put...on trial 审判某人sue，file suit against... 状告radioactive 放射性radiation 辐射uranium enrichment program 铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation 核部扩散suspect，arrest，detain，in custody 被囚禁on human rights abuse charges 反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性malaria，diabetes，hypertension，lung cancer，breast cancerfight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus，stop the spread of... crack down on... 严打illegal drug trafficking 毒品贩运piracy，pirated products 盗版产品fake goods 假货notorious 臭名昭著bloody tyrant 血腥独裁者execute/execution 处决death penalty 死刑seminar，forum，peace conference，national convention，his counterpart 同等级别的人my predecessor/successor 我的前任/后任二．战争军事：military option 军事解决途径（动用武力）escalating tension 逐步升级的局势military coupe 军事政变forced from office 被赶下台step down/aside 下台on the brink of war 处于战争边缘rebels，wounded，killed，injury，death，casualties 伤亡heavy fighting 激战genocide 种族灭绝relief effort 救济工作humanitarian aid 人道主义援助broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce 促成停火end the bloodshed 结束流血事件special envoy 特使peace-keeping forces 维和部队guerrilla war 游击战争border dispute 边境争端armed conflict 武装冲突reconciliation 调解civil war 内战cruise missile 巡航导弹come to a conclusion 达成一致coalition forces 联合军队on high alert 处于高级戒备状态rebellion 叛乱rebel forces 叛军sensitive，hostage，kidnapped Frenchnationals 被绑架的法国人rescue，release invade，US-led invasion 美国领导的入侵right-wing extremists 右翼极端分子warring factions 交战各方topple the government 推翻政府suicide bombing 自杀性袭击事件dispute，crisis，conflict，holy war 圣战administration，regime，claim responsibility for... 声称负责suspend 停止resume 继续coalition party 联合政党post-war reconstruction 战后重建pre-war intelligence 战前情报radar， espionage 谍报spying activity 间谍行为electronic warfare 电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare 化学/生物/核战争三．地震类：新闻发布会： press conference汶川地震：Wenchuan Earthquake大地震：the massive earthquake8.0级地震：the 8.0- magnitude earthquake地震灾区：quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area 重灾区：the worst-hit area震中：epicenter余震：aftershock地震灾民：quake victim人民解放军：People's Liberation Army soldier 武警：armed police消防官兵：fire-fighter医务工作者：medical worker救援者：rescuer救援队：rescue team伤者：the injured失踪者：the missing废墟：debris/ruin卫生：sanitation\hygiene黄金72小时：golden 72 hours温总理：Premier Wen联合国秘书长：UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon红十字会：the Red Cross医疗队：medical team资金和物资：funds and material可移动医院：mobile hospital死亡人数：death toll与时间赛跑：race against time生命线：lifeline民政部：the Ministry of Civil Affairs国务院信息办：the Information Office of the State Counsil中央台记者：CCTV correspondent沙特阿拉伯：Saudi Arabia中国大使馆：Chinese Embassy外交使节：envoy降半旗：Flags are to be kept at half-mast.默哀：mourn哀悼：condolence人道主义援助：humanitarian aid救济工作：relief work捐赠：donate咨询热线：consultation hotline疏散：evacuate堰塞湖：barrier lake/quake lake重建：rebuild震后重建：post-quake reconstruction尽快进行重建工作：carry out reconstruction as soon as possible复原：rehabilitation帐篷小学：camp primary school复课：resume classes建立DNA数据库：build DNA database火葬：cremate阻止疫情：prevent epidemic文化遗产：culture heritage大熊猫：giant panda四．奥运类：国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee 中国奥委会 Chinese Olympic Committeethe Olympic flame 奥运圣火奥运会选拔赛 Olympic Trial奥运会会歌 Olympic Anthem奥运火炬 Olympic Torch奥运会代表团 Olympic Delegation奥运村 Olympic Village组委会 organization committee开幕式 opening ceremony闭幕式 closing ceremony吉祥物 mascot颁奖台 podiuma crown of olive branches 橄榄枝编成的头冠-a record-holder 记录保持者a team gold medal 一枚团体金牌an Olympic medal 奥运金牌Olympics opening ceremonies 奥运会开幕式event 比赛项目prance with the national flag 挥舞着国旗而雀跃spectator 观众a team bus 运动员专车the gold / silver/ bronze medalist 金/ 银/ 铜牌获得者Aquatics（水上运动）Archery（射箭）Individual events 个人赛Team events 团体赛Athletics（田径）Track 径赛Cycling（自行车）gymnastics击剑：Fencing射击： shooting五．经济类：financial crisis 金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票inflation deflationstock market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字 surplusintellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家cook the book 做假帐fluctuate 波动merger 并购pickup in price 物价上涨 CPI monetary policy 货币政策foreign exchange 外汇quote 报价contract 合同floating rate 浮动利率venture capital 风险资本（VC）global corporation 跨国公司consolidation 兼并take over 收购on the hook 被套住六．常见新闻缩写词：1、组织机构等专有名称UNESCO=United Nations Educational， Scientific And Cultural Organization（联合国教科文组织）IMF=International Monetary Fund（国际货币基金组织）ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations（东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”）GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade（关贸总协定）WTO=World Trade Organization（世界贸易组织）OPE=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries（石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”）PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization（巴勒斯坦解放组织；“巴解”）IOC=International Olympic Committee（国际奥林匹克委员会）NASA=National Aeronautics And SpaceAdministration[（美国）国家宇航局]WHO=World Health Organization（世界卫生组织）NASA= National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空航天局2、常见事物的名称，如上述例句中的aids （艾滋病）。
最新(强推)专四高频词汇
专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi/n. 突然发生/爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
专四听写听力高频词汇
各位同学，这是我假期从网上帮大家找的词汇，我看过后觉得它还总结得不错并对个别地方进行了删减，请大家根据自己的情况，在你原有的基础上对这些词汇进行熟悉一下(所有词汇及词组要多大声朗读培养语感)，如果哪个单词的发音不清楚最好在字典里查一下然后加强记忆，动手写一下是有必要的哦！辛苦了一个假期大家继续加油！EMI1.专业四级“听写部分”高频词汇统计∙出现8次credit n. 信用，信誉；[金融] 贷款；学分；信任；声望vt. 相信，信任；把…归给，归功于；赞颂出现7次entitle vt. 称做…；定名为…；给…称号；使…有权利/raise/range∙出现6次abandon/access vt. 使用；存取；接近n. 进入；使用权；通路/adopt/charge/cultivate/exhaust/extensive/grant/leak 泄露/present/regardless of reserve出现5次acquire/adapt/assemble/associate/attend/available/expand/identical/insert插入，嵌入/intensive/involve包含；牵涉；使陷于；潜心于/matter/preferable/promote促进；提升；推销；发扬/regulate 调节；规定；控制；校准；有系统的管理/replace/retain保持；雇；记住/split劈开；裂缝；分离/transfer转移；转让；调任/transmission传递；传送/transport出现4次∙accumulate / acknowledge/ affect / arouse vt. 引起；唤醒；鼓励vi. 激发；醒来；发奋∙/assist /benefit /bring up /change /confuse /considerable /convention /crack /disposal dissolve vt. 使溶解；使分解；使液化vi. 溶解；解散；消失/distance /effect /emergency/exaggerate /expense /fare /fault /in spite of /incident /inform /install /interval /lively /pace /particular /perform /precaution n.预防，警惕；预防措施；vi警惕，预先警告/provide /rate /recognition n.识别；承认，认出；重视；赞誉；公认/regular /relate vt. 叙述；使…有联系vi. 涉及；认同；符合；与…有某种联系/relief /rigid adj. 严格的；僵硬的，死板的；坚硬的；精确的/scold责骂/settle /shift 移动；转换；变化；手段；轮班；转移；改变替换/specific /status地位；状态；情形；重要身份/stick /stretch /tend 照料，照管；趋向/time-consumed /transform改变；使变形；转换/transmit传播；发射；遗传/vision n. 视力；美景；眼力；幻象；想象力vt. 想象；显现；梦见出现3次absence accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimed alter amaze ambitious amuse appointment approve arise arrange artificial assume assure attach attribute bare bargain barrier blank burst cancel clumsy come out complete concern conflict considerate consult consume contact continually contract contribute coordinate cost crisis damage decisive declined decrease deliver demand dense dispute edge equipped event exception exchange exhibit exploit exposure feature flexible flow focused follow guarantee guide halting harsh hint hollow impression indispensable inevitable inquire insured issue justify lack lead length manner mild miss mission mobile mood multiply neglect now that occasion payment peculiar plunge preteen press progress proper prospect provision put down put up puzzle rank refuse regard register release result retreat reward rise route scope shrink slight smooth special spot squeeze strain strike suit tedious unstable urgent vacant view witness yield出现过2次absorbed abstract account accurate adequate affair anxiety appeal applicable approachable arrival article assessment at intervals at length automatically award backs battle Besides blowing border bored boundary bring about bring around bring out build up But for called off calling for calling in calling on calling up campaign capacity careful case certain closed down combating come along come on come roundcomes around to come son to comes to comes up to costively compose confinement consequently consider consistent constant contain content continuous contrary copying critical cursed cuts down decorated deliberate deny depression derive despair desperation Despite diplomatic directed disappeared discarded discipline discouraged dismissal distress diverse dot drifting drop dynamic eager echo edition editorial efficient embraces employ enclose endure enlarge generous entertained escape even though evidence excess exclamation exclusive2.高频词汇“同义替换”1.important =crucial (extremely important),significantmon=universal,3.abundant=ample, plentiful4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige；reputation15.build=erect；FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force= compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minus ;minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone),;assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes),41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent,; manifest ;can see or notice them very easily)58.based on60.quite=fairly62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish高频词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
英语专业四级听力重点词汇
debenture 债券
deflate 紧缩（通货）
depression 萧条，不景气
bankroll 资金
arbitrage 套汇
antitrust 反托拉斯的，反垄断的
常见财经证券新闻词汇
DOW: Dow Jones industrial average (DJIA) 道琼斯工业指数
Oslo agreement 奥斯陆协定
evacuate 疏散
Likud party 利库德集团
*Middle East 中东
targeted elimination 定点清除
unilateral action 单边行动
9.国际关系
*ambassador大使
ambassadress女大使
permanent Member常任理事国
UNIDO=United Nations Industrial Development Organization 联合国工业开发组织
IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴与开发银行
*IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会（=CIO）
taint 感染
venom 毒；毒物
*toxin 毒素
noxious 有害的
placebo 安慰剂
immunize 使免疫
fungus 真菌
*remedy 药物，治疗法
sanitary （有关）卫生的，（保持）清洁的，清洁卫生的
*HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) 人 体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒
专四高频词汇(单词和短语)
专四高 v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi/n. 突然发生/爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉v. 消耗，耗尽v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃v. 溢出，溅出，倒出v. 滑动，滑落；忽略v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片n. 细菌n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔 n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排 n. 候选人n. 校园a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 v. 转变，变革；变换v. 传播，播送；传递v. 移植vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具v. 转移；转动；转变v. 变化，改变；使多样化vi. 消灭，不见v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子n. 怀疑，疑心a. 怀疑的，可疑的a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的a. 温柔的；脆弱的n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的vt. 加速，促进a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 n. 分界线，边界n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车） n. 目录（册） v. 编目频词汇a. 模糊的，不明确的n. 徒劳，白费a. 绝灭的，熄灭的a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精n./vi. 呼吁，恳求vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏v. 赞成，同意，批准vt. 刺激，激励vt. 取得，获得；学到vt .完成，到达；实行n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络n. 潮汐；潮流a. 整洁的，整齐的vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹n./vt. 拷打，折磨vi. 漫游，闲逛n. 蜡v. 织，编v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
英语专四高频词汇
英语专业四级高频词汇1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守2. be absent from 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力i. be absorbed in 全神贯注于近ii. be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近进入了解7. by accident (=by chance accidentally) 偶然地意外i. without accident(=safely) 安全地8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与一致i. out of ones accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照根据12. on one’s own accounta) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益b) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责c) (=by oneself) 依靠自己i. on account 赊账ii. on account of 因为iii. on no account不论什么原因也不iv. of account 有…重要性.13. take into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为17. on no account (=in no case for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse of (=charge with; blame sb. for sth.i. blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of be used to)习惯于20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have metsocially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行按照行动i. act as 扮演ii. act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之25. in addition to(=as well as besides other than) 除外26. adhere to (=abide by conform to comply with cling to insist onpersist in observe opinion belief ) 粘附; 坚持遵循27. adjacent(=next to close to) 毗邻的，临近的28. adjust(to) (=change slightly) 调节，适应;29. admit of (=be capable of leave room for)…的可能，留有的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告，事先.31. to advantage 有利的使优点，更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过i. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件ii. have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of utilize make use of profit from harness) 利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)i. agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意，一致36. ahead of 在之前超过i. ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定不具体；2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything altogether) 总共，总计40. after all 毕竟到底i. (not) at all 一点也不ii. all at once(=suddenly)突然iii. once and for all 只此一次iv. above all 最重要的v. first of all 首先vi. all in all 大体上说vii. be all in 累极了viii. all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration take into account) 考虑到，估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for be liable for take chargefor) 对负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合45. be anxious about 为焦急不安，或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁i. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请i. apply for申请ii. apply to 适用49. apply to 与有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to be in favor of favor agree to consider good right) 赞成i. approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive on 到达i. arrive at 到达某地(小地方)；得出，作出ii. arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证，使确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix fasten; join) 缚，系，结。
2023年英语专四高频词汇
accomplis.vt.完毕, 实现(计划、诺言等) frustrat.vt.使沮丧;挫败disrup.vt.使中断, 扰乱discourag.vt.使泄气;阻止entai.vt.使承担, 需要bewilde.vt.使迷惑assur.vt.使确信;保证timi.a.羞怯的, 胆小的confidenc.n.信任;信心confidentia.a.秘密的;表达信任的;担任机密工作的resis.vt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍.vi.抵抗resistan.a.(to)抵抗的, 耐…的restrai.vt.阻止;克制refrai.vi.(from)克制, 戒.n.(诗歌的)叠句setbac.n.挫折, 倒退limitatio.n.限制;(常pl.)局限confin.vt.限制;使不外.n.(pl.)界线restric.vt.限制expan.v.扩张;膨胀expansio.n.扩展;膨胀stretc.v.伸展, 延伸;使倾注全.n.一段时间;伸展, 延伸financ.n.财政;(常pl.)资.vt.为…提供资金bonu.n.奖金;额外给予的东西enlarg.v.扩大;放大budge.n.预.v.(for)做安.a.低廉的disclos.vt.透露expos.vt.暴露;(to)使处在…作用之下;揭露uncove.vt.揭露;揭开…的盖子abando.vt.放弃;抛弃qui.v.停止, 放弃;离开resig.vi.辞.vt.放弃;(to)使顺从surrende.v.投降, 放弃;(to)屈服(于.n.投降, 放弃releas.vt./n.释放;解除;放开;发布discharg.v./n.允许…离开;排出;卸(货);放电dismis.vt.不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回expe.vt.把…开除;驱逐;排出qualif.v.(使)胜任, (使)具有资格qualificatio.n.资格, 合格证书;限制licens.n.执照;许.vt.给…发许可证favo(u)rabl.a.称赞的;有利的dispers.v.分散;消散dispe.v.驱散, 消除objectio.n.反对;反对的理由objectiv.n.目.a.客观的subjectiv.a.主观(上)的rene.v.重新开始;(使)更新;延长(…的)有效期reliev.vt.使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替rehearsa.n.排练, 排演restor.vt.恢复;修复;归还refres.v.(使)振作精神renovat.vt.更新recover.n.恢复, 痊愈;追回regai.v.取回, 恢复;返回reviv.vt.使复.vi.恢复attai.vt.达成achievemen.n.成就;实现breakthroug.n.突破historica.a.历史(上)的histori.a.历史上著名的, 具有重大历史意义的approac.v.靠.n.靠近;途径;方法acquir.vt.获得;学到acquisitio.n.取得;获得物decen.a.体面的;宽厚的;得体respectabl.a.可敬的, 崇高的;相称不错的admirabl.a.令人赞叹的, 令人钦佩的fe.n.费, 酬金tuitio.n.教学;学费affor.v.有足够的时间(金钱)去(做某事) paymen.n.支付的款项;支付essentia.a.必不可少的;本质.n.(常pl.)要素;必需品continua.a.不间断的;屡屡的continuou.a.连续不断的suspen.vt.暂停;悬, 吊suspens.n.悬疑, 焦急, 悬念hal.n.停住, 暂.v.(使)停住ceas.v./n.停止repe.v.逐退, 驱逐;使厌恶, 使反感prohibi.vt.严禁avoi.vt.避免owin.a.应付的overal.a.总体的;所有.n.(pl.)工装裤delegat.n.代.vt.委派…为代表;授(权) nominat.vt.提名;任命feas.n.盛宴;节.vi.(on)尽情地吃;参与宴会quer.n./v.质问, 疑问inques.n.审问, 审查su.vi.控告;(for)请.vt.控告clarif.vt.阐明militar.a.军事.n.(th.~)军队smuggl.vt.走私;偷运comba.n./vt.战斗, 斗争custod.n.监护权, 监管;扣留, 监禁arres.vt.逮捕;阻止;吸.n.逮捕give.a.规定的;假设的;(to)有癖好.prep.考虑到revie.n.复查;回顾, 检讨;书评.vt.仔细审度;写评论categor.n.种类, 类rejec.vt.拒绝;拒.n.被拒货品forbi.vt.严禁exclud.vt.把…排斥在外den.vt.否认;拒绝给予infinit.a.无限的eterna.a.永恒的;没完没了的moreove.ad.并且, 此外diminis.v.变少, 变小, 减少decreas.v./n.减小, 减少dwindl.v.渐渐减少(缩小), 衰落rat.n.速度;比率, 率;价.vt.评估;给…定级, 值得ratin.n.等级, 评估结果;(pl.)收视率rati.n.比率percentag.n.比例proportio.n.比例;部分;均衡compariso.n.比较;比拟comparabl.a.(with.to)可比较的;比得上的comparativ.a.比较的, 相对的associat.v.把…联系在一起;(with)交.n.伙.a.副的associatio.n.协会;交往calculat.vt.计算;估计;计划distinctio.n.差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉distinctiv.a.有特色的, 区别性的distinc.a.有区别的;清楚的;明确的divisio.n.分;分派;分歧;除(法);部门separat.a.分离的;各自.v.使分离;区分;(夫妻)分居intervie.n./vt.会见;面试discriminat.vi.(between)区别;(against)歧视distinguis.vt.区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出considerabl.a.相称大(或多)的considerat.a.体贴的considerin.prep.就…来说consideratio.n.考虑;体贴awar.a.意识到的consciou.a.意识到的;神志清醒的;故意的offen.vt.冒犯, 伤害…的感情;使厌恶, 违反anno.vt.使烦恼;打扰resen.vt.对…表达忿恨irritat.vt.使恼怒;使(身体某部分)不适upse.vt.使心烦意乱;打乱;弄.n.(肠胃等)不.a.心烦的revis.v.修订;复习manuscrip.n.手稿;手写本edi.vt.编辑, 校订;主编;剪辑editio.n.版, 版本editoria.a.编辑的;社论.n.社论appl.vi.申请;合.vt.实行;涂applicabl.a.可应用的;合适的applianc.n.器具bi.n.企图;投.v.喊价;祝;命令propos.v.建议;提名;打算;求婚generou.a.慷慨的;宽厚的;大量的plentifu.a.丰富的, 富余的abundan.a.大量的;(in)富裕的aboun.vi.大量存在;(in.with)充满, 富于sufficien.a.足够的, 充足的adequat.a.充足的;胜任的wholesom.a.有益于健康的;有益的;健康的conduciv.a.有助于…的, 促成…的appreciat.vt.重视, 欣赏;为…表达感激;领.vi.增值criterio.n.标准standardiz.v.使(某事物)标准化hand.a.方便的;手边的;手巧的convenienc.n.方便;便利设施benefi.n.益处;救济.v.有益于,得益beneficia.a.有益的availabl.a.现成可使用的;可得到的feasibl.a.可行的emphati.a.强调的, 加强语气的emphasi.n.强调, 重点emphasiz.vt.强调eloquen.a.雄辩的;明白显示出的fluen.a.流利的effectiv.a.有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的aftereffec.n.(不良的)后果, 副作用emotio.n.情感, 感情nerv.n.神经;勇气strai.n.拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤;(常pl.)旋律;品种, 气质aftermat.n.(指不幸的)事件的余波, 后果outcom.n.结果consequenc.n.结果;重要(性)consequentl.ad.所以muscl.n.肌肉;力量bruis.n.青肿;(水果等的)伤.vt.使受淤伤;挫伤sprai.n./v.扭, 扭伤scratc.v.抓;刮.n.抓;抓痕pac.n.(一)步;速.vi.踱步absenc.n.缺席;缺少presenc.n.出席, 存在;仪表presentatio.n.提供;外观;授予;报告;表演parliamen.n.议会, 国会cabine.n.内阁;陈列柜hol.a.神圣的;虔诚的sacre.a.神圣的;宗教(性)的bles.vt.(with)使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福(或保佑) institut.n.学.vt.建立institutio.n.社会公共机构;制度;设立consisten.a.坚持的;一致的var.vi.变.vt.使不同variabl.a.易变的;可变.n.可变因素misfortun.n.不幸, 逆境;不幸事故relevan.a.有关的, 切题的simultaneou.a.同时发生的impractica.a.不现实的, 不切实际的obviou.a.明显的spontaneou.a.自发的, 无意识的;天真率直的substanc.n.物质;实质;大意;根据substantia.a.大量的;牢固的;实质的syntheti.a.合成的, 人造的;虚假的synthesi.n.综合;合成crud.a.粗鲁的;天然的;粗糙的ra.a.自然状态的, 生的;未经分析的;生疏无知的;露肉而刺痛的defec.n.缺.vi.叛变fla.n.缺陷, 瑕疵condem.vt.谴责;判…刑reproac.n./vt.责备rebuk.n./v.谴责, 指责, 斥责imaginar.a.想象中的, 虚构的imaginativ.a.富有想象力的devis.vt.发明, 策划devic.n.装置;策略ingeniou.a.设计独特的;机灵的creat.vt.发明;引起creativ.a.有发明力的theoretica.a.理论(上)的accordingl.ad.相应地;所以accordanc.n.一致accor.n.一致;协.vi.(with)相符.vt.授予sens.n.官能, 感觉;意味;意.v.感知, 理睬sensibl.a.明智的;察觉的sensitiv.a.敏感的;神通过敏的, 容易气愤的;易受伤害的efficien.a.效率高的allerg.n.(因食物等引起的)过敏症infec.vt.感染;影响disinfec.v.杀菌(消毒)epidemi.n.流行病;流.a.流传极广的contagiou.a.(接触)传染的;(情绪等)有感染力的widesprea.a.分布广的, 普遍的viru.n.病毒;病毒性疾病absolut.a.绝对的;不受任何限制的roughl.ad.粗鲁地;大约approximat.a.近似.v.(to)接近;估计accidenta.a.意外的accurat.a.对的无误的;精确的omi.vt.省略;漏掉incidentall.ad.顺便提一句eventua.a.最后的, 最终的pursu.vt.继续;追赶;追求pursui.n.追求;追赶;(常pl.)嗜好thef.n.偷窃, 失窃burgla.n.窃贼engag.v.占用;(in)从事于;雇;使订婚indulg.vt.使沉溺于;纵.vi.(in)沉溺actio.n.行动;作用;情节decisiv.a.决定性的;坚定的determinatio.n.决心, 决定;拟定, 测定defensiv.a.防御性的;自卫的, 时刻防备的defendan.n.被告demandin.a.规定高的, 费力(心)的convinc.vt.使确信, 使信服involv.vt.包含;使卷入;牵涉concer.n.关切的事;关心;关系;公.vt.有关于;使关心concernin.prep.关于dependen.a.(on.upon)依靠的;取决于…的independen.a.独立的;无偏见的;不相关连的rel.vi.(on.upon)依靠;信赖reliabl.a.可靠的attendanc.n.出席人数;参与;护理attendan.n.服务人.a.随之而产生的assis.v./n.帮助ai.n.救助;辅助.vt.援助secur.a.安全的;牢固的;无忧虑.vt.得到;使安全;缚牢protectio.n.保护shelte.n.掩蔽处;住所;掩.vt.掩蔽, 庇护residen.n.居民;住院医.a.居住的;住校的, 住院的resid.vi.居住, 定居;(in)(性质等)存在dwel.vi.居住monopol.n.垄断;垄断商品monotonou.a.单调的, 枯燥的rout.n.路程, 路线retai.v.n./ad.零售com.n.梳.vt.彻底搜查coars.a.粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的vulga.a.粗野的;粗俗的summariz.vt.概括, 总结su.n.总数;金额;算.vi.共计overtim.n.超时工作;加班.ad.加班disconten.n.不满, 不满足disregar.vt./n.漠视disorde.n.混乱;骚乱;失调physica.a.身体的;物理的;物质.n.体检physiolog.n.生理学ecolog.n.生态;生态学basicall.ad.基本上basi.n.基础basic.n.基本因素, 基本原理, 概要elemen.n.元素;成分;(pl.)基础;(pl.)自然力elementar.a.基本的;初级的fundamenta.a.基本.n.(pl.)基本原则principa.a.重要.n.校长;资本;主角principl.n.原则;基本信念primar.a.首要的;最初的prim.a.首要的;最佳.n.青春;全盛时.vt.使准备好initia.a.开始.n.(常pl.)首字母initiativ.n.积极性;倡议;积极权initiat.vt.开始;使初步了解;接.n.新加入组织的人necessaril.ad.必要地;必然地necessit.n.必需品;必要protes.n.抗议, 反.v.抗议, 反对contradic.vt.辩驳;与…发生矛盾refor.v./n.改革, 改良;改正counte.n.柜台;筹码;计数.vt.辩.ad.反方向地conflic.n.冲突;战争confron.vt.迎面碰到;正视;使对质compet.vi.竞争competitiv.a.竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的fierc.a.凶猛的;剧烈的;狂热的capitaliz.v.用大写字母写;为…提供资金conferenc.n.会议;商谈participat.vi.(in)参与spectato.n.观众, 旁观者vie.n.见解;观测;景.vt.看待onlooke.n.旁观者audienc.n.听众, 观众observ.vt.注意到;观测;评说;遵守performanc.n.表演;履行;表现ski.vt.撇;掠过;浏.vi.略读sca.vt.细看;扫描;浏.n.扫描overloo.vt.忽略;宽恕;俯瞰glimps.vt./n.一瞥glar.vi.(at)怒视;发出刺眼的光.n.强光;怒视;炫耀glea.vi./n.闪亮;(with)闪现, 流露glitte.vi.闪.n.闪光;辉煌glo.n.光亮;脸红;激.vi.灼热;(脸)红;洋溢glimme.v.发出闪烁的微.n.微光, 薄弱的闪光prominen.a.突出的;突起的outstandin.a.杰出的;未解决的eminen.a.卓越的exce.vi.(at.in)突.vt.胜过proficien.a.纯熟的, 精通的conspicuou.a.显眼的noticeabl.a.显而易见的remar.vt..vi.(on)评.n.评论insul.vt.欺.n.欺侮detai.n.细节;枝.vt.详述;列举commen.n.评论;闲.vt.评论reac.vi.反映;(against)反对;(with)起化学反映;(on.upon)影响reactio.n.反映, 反作用;(against)反动impres.vt.给…以深刻的印象;压印grac.n.优美;(常pl.)风度;宽.vt.使优美graciou.a.和蔼的;优美.int.天哪!disgrac.n.耻.v.使失宠;使蒙羞comprehen.v.理解comprehensiv.a.综合的exten.vt.延伸;扩大;提.vi.延伸;达成exten.n.限度, 范围;广度extensiv.a.广阔的;广泛的exclusio.n.排除在外, 排斥exclusiv.a.奢华的;独有的;排斥的;(of)不涉及….n.独家新闻inclusiv.a.涉及一切的eradicat.v.根除, 消灭, 杜绝intens.a.强烈的, 紧张的;专注的;热情的intensif.v.增强intensiv.a.加强的;精工细作的concentrat.vi.全神贯注;集.vt.集中;浓.n.浓缩物grav.n.坟.a.严重的;严厉的gravit.n.重力;严重;严厉solem.a.严厉的;庄严的amoun.n.数量;总.vi.(to)合计;接近moun.vt.登上;发起;安.vi.增.n.(M-)(用于山名前)山excee.vt.超过exceedingl.ad.极其exces.n.过度;超.a.额外的underlin.vt.在…下面划线;强调underli.vt.构成…的基础(或起因)utiliz.vt.运用utilit.n.功用, 效用;(常pl.)公用事业premis.n.(pl.)经营场址;前提hypothesi.n.假说, 前提phenomeno.n.现象;非凡的人marvelou.a.惊人的dedicat.vt.题献词于…上;(to)把…献给toas.n.烤面包;祝酒.vt.烘, 烤;为…干杯memoria.a.纪念.n.纪念碑memoris.v.记住wisdo.n.明智;智慧wi.n.风趣;(常pl.)智力, 才智orga.n.器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介organiz.vt.组织;使有条理exhaus.vt.使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论.n.排气装置;废气exploi.vt.剥削;运用，开.n.(常pl.)业绩controvers.n.争论debat.n./v.辩论argumen.n.争论;论据;说理remarkabl.a.值得注意的;非凡的clien.n.委托人，顾客tenan.n.房客，佃户proprieto.n.所有人，业主scra.n.碎片;废金属;(pl.)残羹剩饭;少.vt.废弃scrap.v.刮，.n.刮，擦，刮擦声slic.n.薄片;一份，部.vt.切(片) upbringin.n.养育，抚育cultivat.vt.耕作;培养nouris.vt.养育;怀有(希望等)tam.a.驯服的;沉闷.vt.制服;驯化civi.a.公民的，国内的;民用的;民事的;文明的civilia.n.平民，百姓civiliz.v.使文明，使开化;教化，教育sacrific.n.牺牲;献祭;祭.vt.牺牲;献祭adop.vt.收养;采用;批准adap.vt.使适应;修.vi.(to)适应adjus.vt.调.vi.(to)适应regulat.vt.管理;调节regulatio.n.规则;管理，调节equi.vt.装备;使有准备modif.vt.修改;修饰confor.vi.(to.with)遵守，适应;一致cate.vi.(for.to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务pos.vt.导致;提出(问题等.vi.摆姿势;假.n.样子signa.n.信号;标.v.发信号;表.a.显著的gestur.n.姿势;表.v.做手势labe.n.标签;称.vt.贴标签于;把…称为ta.n.标.vt.给…加上标签readil.ad.乐意地;容易地;不久地promp.vt.促使;提.a.灵敏的，及时.n.提词instan.a.即刻的;紧急的;速溶.n.瞬间beforehan.ad.预先advance.a.先进的;高级的;年迈的hast.n.急速，急忙urg.vt.鼓励;竭力主张;催.n.强烈的欲望urgen.a.急切的，紧要的prio.a.优先的，在前的十.priorit.n.优先(权);优先考虑的事emergenc.n.紧急情况，非常时刻lea.v.(使)漏;泄.n.漏洞;泄漏trickl.v.滴流，滴淌;缓慢地移动dri.v..n.滴水声;滴下的液体fluctuat.vi.波动drai.v.排走;渐渐耗.n.耗竭;排水管spil.v.溢出，洒.n.溢出overflo.v.满得外溢;(with)充.n.容纳不下的物(或人);溢流口overwhel.vt.使受不了;征服overtak.vt.超过;忽然降临于overthro.vt.推翻;使终.n.推翻，终止overtur.vt.使翻转;颠.vi.翻转fertil.a.肥沃的;多产的;(想象力)丰富的componen.n.成.a.组成的produc.n.产品，产物;乘积reproduc.v.复制;繁殖productiv.a.多产的;富有成效的reflec.v.反映;反射;深思inne.a.内部的;内心的imitat.vt.模仿;仿造moc.vt.嘲笑;(为了取笑)模.vi.嘲.a.模拟的;假的mino.a.较小的;次要.n.未成年.vi.(in)(大学中)副修minorit.n.少数;少数民族scarc.a.缺少的;罕见的scarcel.ad.几乎不;决不;刚刚rar.a.稀有的;珍奇的;(空气等)稀薄的;煎得嫩的strikin.a.显著的;惹人注目的minimu.a.最小.n.最低限度，最少量]maximu.a.最高的，最大.n.最大限度spars.a.零散的，稀疏的sensatio.n.感觉能力;感觉;轰动extraordinar.a.不平常的，非凡的uniqu.a.唯一的，独特的;极不寻常的inciden.n.发生的事;事件henc.ad.因此;此后generalis.v.概括，推断circula.a.圆形的;循环.n.告知circulat.v.(使)循环;散布circui.n.电路;环行defin.vt.给…下定义;限定entr.n.参赛的人(或物);进入;入口处;登记sac.n.麻袋，包;(th.~)解雇;(th.~)洗.vt.解雇;洗劫snac.n.快餐，点心stea.n.牛排portio.n.一部分，一.vt.(out)分派metapho.n.隐喻signif.vt.表达…的意思，预示ancien.a.古代的;年老的ancesto.n.祖先;先驱marita.a.婚姻的divorc.n./v.离婚;分离spous.n.配偶。
专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总
专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总考试、新闻听力、高频词汇、汇总以下是专四专八考试新闻听力部分常见的高频词汇汇总：1. Economy - 经济2. Politics - 政治3. Government - 政府4. President - 总统5. Prime Minister - 总理6. Policy - 政策7. International - 国际的8. National - 国家的9. Domestic - 国内的10. Trade - 贸易11. Investment - 投资12. Stock market - 股市13. Inflation - 通货膨胀14. Recession - 经济衰退15. Development - 发展16. Environment - 环境17. Pollution - 污染18. Climate change - 气候变化19. Natural disaster - 自然灾害20. Energy - 能源21. Technology - 科技22. Education - 教育23. Health - 健康24. Science - 科学25. Research - 研究26. Innovation - 创新27. Industry - 行业28. Employment - 就业29. Unemployment - 失业30. Labor market - 劳动力市场31. Entrepreneurship - 创业32. Globalization - 全球化33. Migration - 迁移34. Security - 安全35. Terrorism - 恐怖主义36. Conflict - 冲突37. Human rights - 人权38. Equality - 平等39. Justice - 正义40. Democracy - 民主41. Constitution - 宪法42. Election - 选举43. Referendum - 公投44. Protest - 抗议45. International relations - 国际关系46. Diplomacy - 外交47. Negotiation - 谈判48. Agreement - 协议49. Dispute - 争议50. Cooperation - 合作这些词汇在新闻听力中经常出现，熟悉这些词汇将有助于更好地理解和记忆听力材料。
大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇
大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇在大学英语四级考试中，听力部分一直是许多同学感到棘手的模块。
要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩，掌握一定量的高频词汇是至关重要的。
以下是为大家精心整理的大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇。
一、学习场景1、 assignment əˈsaɪnmənt 作业，任务例如：I have a lot of assignments to finish this week （这周我有很多作业要完成。
）2、 course kɔːs 课程常见搭配：required course 必修课；optional course 选修课例句：This course is very interesting （这门课程很有趣。
）3、textbook ˈtekstbʊk 教科书如：I need to buy the new textbook for this semester （我需要为本学期买新教科书。
）4、lecture ˈlektʃə(r) 讲座，讲课“attend a lecture” 参加讲座例句：The professor gave a wonderful lecture yesterday （昨天教授的讲座非常精彩。
）5、study ˈstʌdi 学习，研究“study hard” 努力学习例如：I always study hard for the exams （我总是为考试努力学习。
）6、 exam ɪɡˈzæm 考试“pass the exam” 通过考试；“fail the exam” 考试不及格例如：I'm nervous about the coming exam （我对即将到来的考试感到紧张。
）7、 grade ɡreɪd 成绩，等级“get good grades” 取得好成绩如：I hope I can get high grades in this exam （我希望这次考试能取得高分。
专业四级听写高频词,同音词
专业四级“听写部分”高频词汇统计出现8次credit出现7次entitle/raise/range出现6次abandon/access/adopt/charge/cultivate/exhaust/extensive/grant/leak/present/regardless of reserve 出现5次acquire/adapt/assemble/associate/attend/available/expand/identical/insert/intensive/involve/matter/ preferable/promote/regulate/replace/retain/split/transfer/transmission/transport出现4次accumulate acknowledge affect arouse assist benefit bringup change confuse considerable convention crackdisposaldissolvedistanceeffectemergencyexaggerateexpensefarefaultin spite ofincidentinforminstallintervallivelypaceparticularperformprecautionprovideraterecognitionregularrelatereliefrigidscoldsettleshift specificstatusstickstretchtendtime-consumedtransformtransmitvision出现3次absence accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimedalter amaze ambitious amuse appointment approve arise arrange artificial assume assure attach attribute bare bargainbarrierblankburstcancelclumsycome outcompleteconcernconflictconsiderateconsultconsumecontactcontinuallycontractcontributecoordinatecostcrisisdamagedecisivedeclineddecreasedeliverdemanddensedisputeedgeequippedeventexceptionexchangeexhibitexploitexposurefeatureflexibleflowfocusedfollowguaranteeguidehaltingharshhinthollowimpressionindispensableinevitableinquireinsuredissuejustifylackleadlengthmannermildmissmissionmobilemoodmultiplyneglectnow thatoccasionpaymentpeculiarplungepressprogressproperprospectprovisionput downput uppuzzlerankrefuseregard register release result retreat rewardriseroutescopeshrinkslightsmoothspecialspotsqueezestrainstrikesuittediousunstableurgentvacantviewwitnessyield出现过2次absorbed abstract account accurate adequate affairanxiety appeal applicable approachable arrivalarticle assessmentat intervalsat length automatically awardbacksbattle Besides blowing border boredboundarybring aboutbring aroundbring outbuild upBut forcalled offcalling forcalling incalling oncalling upcampaigncapacitycarefulcasecertainclosed downcombatingcome alongcome oncome roundcomes up tocomposeconfinementconsequentlyconsiderconsistentconstantcontaincontentcontinuouscontrarycopying criticalcursedcuts downdecorateddeliberatedenydepressionderivedespairdesperationDespitediplomaticdirecteddisappeareddiscardeddisciplinediscourageddismissaldistressdiversedotdriftingdropdynamiceagerechoeditioneditorialefficientembracesemployencloseendureenlargegenerousentertainedescapeeven thoughevidenceexcessexclamationexclusive2. 同音词air-heir,aisle-isl e,aren't-aunt, bare-bear, brake-break, bred-bread, buy-by,cell-sell,cent-scent, cereal-serial, coarse-course, complement-co mpliment, dear-deer,die-dye, eight-ate, eye-I,fair-fare,father-farther,flour-flower,for-four,forth-fourth,groan-grown,hair-hare,heal-heel,hear-here,herd-heard,hole-whole,hour-our,idle-idol,knight-night,knot-not,know-no,knows-nose,knew-new,made-maid,mail-male,wring-ring,meat-meet,one-won,pair-pear,passed-past,peace-piece,plain-pear,poor-pour,pray-prey,principal-principle,profit-prophet,real-reel,right-write-rite,root-route,sail-sale,scene-seensea-see,seam-seem,sew-so-sow,sight-site,steal-steel,sun-son,tail-tale,there-their,threw-through,tire-tyre,two-to-two,way-weigh,wear-where,weather-whether, week-weak,weight-wait,wood—wouldwore-war,worn-warn近音词•lead-lid, deed-did, peek-pick•fool-full, pool-pull•cart-cut, heart-hut•mass-mess, bad-bed, dad-dead•fight-fat, bike-back, lack-like•veil-whale, vest-west, vet-wet•sign-shine, sigh-shy, same-shame•course-cause,fuss-fuzz,house-house,loose-lose •worth-worse,path-pass,think-sink•thin-thing, sin-sing, ban-bang, right in-writing •lace-race, collect-correct, light-right•need-lead, night-light,nine-line。
(完整word版)专四高频词汇与短语(免费可直接打印)
专四高频词汇1.alter v。
改变，改动，变更2。
burst vi。
,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi。
除掉；处置；解决；处理(of）4。
blast n。
爆炸；气流 vi。
炸,炸掉5.consume v。
消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8。
spill v。
溢出,溅出,倒出9。
slip v。
滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n。
滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n。
细菌12。
breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13。
budget n. 预算 v。
编预算，作安排14。
candidate n. 候选人15。
campus n. 校园16.liberal a。
慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17。
transform v。
转变，变革;变换18。
transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19。
transplant v。
移植20。
transport vt. 运输，运送 n。
运输，运输工具21.shift v。
转移；转动;转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi。
消灭,不见24。
swallow v。
吞下，咽下 n.燕子25。
suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26。
suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a。
温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30。
insignificant a。
无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的31。
accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33。
boundary n。
分界线，边界34。
brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35。
catalog n. 目录(册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n。
英语专业四级TEM-4高频词汇
英语专业四级高频词汇1. alter v. 改变，变更2. burst vi ,n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
专四新闻听力高频词汇
Accredited journalist n. 特派记者advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源Back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩（篇幅）box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事；连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．（投给报刊的）稿件；投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正（启事）correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访；采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访；秘密采访crop vt．剪辑（图片）crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减（字数）cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）：“挖”（新闻）digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记；记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment （美国宪法）第一修正案（内容有关新闻、出版自由等）five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头；报名folo （=follow-up）n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级（新闻界的别称）freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
(完整)英语专四高频词汇
accomplishvt.完成，实现（计划、诺言等）frustratevt.使沮丧;挫败disruptvt.使中断，扰乱discouragevt.使泄气;阻止entailvt.使承担，需要bewildervt.使迷惑assurevt.使确信;确保timida.羞怯的，胆小的confidencen.信任;信心confidentiala.秘密的;表示信任的;担任机密工作的resistvt.抵抗;抗（病等）;忍住vi.抵抗resistanta.（to）抵抗的，耐…的restrainvt.阻止;抑制refrainvi.（from）抑制，戒除n.（诗歌的）叠句setbackn.挫折，倒退limitationn.限制;（常pl.）局限confinevt.限制;使不外出n.（pl.）界限restrictvt.限制expandv.扩张;膨胀expansionn.扩展;膨胀stretchv.伸展，延伸;使倾注全力n.一段时间;伸展，延伸financen.财政;（常pl.）资金vt.为…提供资金bonusn.奖金;额外给予的东西enlargev.扩大;放大budgetn.预算v.（for）做安排a.低廉的disclosevt.透露exposevt.暴露;（to）使处于…作用之下;揭露uncovervt.揭露;揭开•一的盖子abandonvt.放弃;抛弃quitv.停止，放弃;离开resignvi.辞职vt.放弃;（to）使顺从surrenderv.投降，放弃;（to）屈服（于）n.投降，放弃releasevt./n.释放;解除;放开;发布dischargev./n.允许…离开;排出;卸（货）;放电dismissvt.不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回expelvt.把…开除;驱逐;排出qualifyv.（使）胜任，（使）具有资格qualificationn.资格，合格证书;限制licensen.执照;许可vt.给…发许可证favo（u）rablea.称赞的;有利的dispersev.分散;消散dispelv.驱散，消除objectionn.反对;反对的理由objectiven.目标a.客观的subjectivea.主观（上）的renewv.重新开始;（使）更新;延长（…的）有效期relievevt.使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替rehearsaln.排练，排演restorevt.恢复;修复;归还refreshv.（使）振作精神renovatevt.更新recoveryn.恢复，痊愈;追回regainv.取回，恢复;返回revivevt.使复苏vi.恢复attainvt.达到achievementn.成就;实现breakthroughn.突破historicala.历史（上）的historica.历史上著名的，具有重大历史意义的approachv.靠近n.靠近;途径;方法acquirevt.获得;学到acquisitionn.取得;获得物decenta.体面的;宽厚的;得体respectablea.可敬的，高尚的;相当不错的admirablea.令人赞叹的，令人钦佩的feen.费，酬金tuitionn.教学;学费affordv.有足够的时间（金钱）去（做某事）paymentn.支付的款项;支付essentiala.必不可少的;本质的n.（常pl.）要素;必需品continuala.不间断的;频频的continuousa.连续不断的suspendvt.暂停;悬，吊suspensen.悬疑，焦虑，悬念haltn.停住，暂停v.（使）停住ceasev./n.停止repelv.逐退，驱逐;使厌恶，使反感prohibitvt.禁止avoidvt.避免owinga.应付的overalla.总体的;全部的n.（pl.）工装裤delegaten.代表vt.委派…为代表;授（权）nominatevt.提名;任命feastn.盛宴;节日vi.（on）尽情地吃;参加宴会queryn./v.质问，疑问inquestn.审问，审查suevi.控告;（for）请求vt.控告clarifyvt.阐明militarya.军事的n.(the~)军队smugglevt.走私;偷运combatn./vt.战斗，斗争custodyn.监护权，监管;扣留，监禁arrestvt.逮捕;阻止;吸引n.逮捕givena.规定的;假设的;(to)有癖好的prep.考虑到reviewn.复查;回顾，检讨;书评等vt.仔细审度;写评论categoryn.种类，类rejectvt.拒绝;拒纳n.被拒货品forbidvt.禁止excludevt.把…排斥在外denyvt.否认;拒绝给予infinitea.无限的eternala.永恒的;没完没了的moreoverad.而且，此外diminishv.变少，变小，降低decreasev./n.减小，减少dwindlev.渐渐减少(缩小)，衰落raten.速度;比率，率;价格vt.评估;给…定级，值得ratingn.等级，评定结果;(pl.)收视率ration.比率percentagen.百分比proportionn.比例;部分;均衡comparisonn.比较;比拟comparablea.(with,to)可比较的；比得上的comparativea.比较的，相对的associatev.把…联系在一起;(with)交往n.伙伴a.副的associationn.协会;交往calculatevt.计算;估计;计划distinctionn.差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉distinctivea.有特色的，区别性的distincta.有区别的;清楚的;明确的divisionn.分;分配;分歧;除(法);部门separatea.分离的;各自的v.使分离;区分;(夫妻)分居interviewn./vt.会见;面试discriminatevi.(between)区别;(against)歧视distinguishvt.区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出considerablea.相当大(或多)的consideratea.体贴的consideringprep.就…来说considerationn.考虑;体贴awarea.意识到的consciousa.意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的offendvt.冒犯，伤害…的感情;使厌恶，违反annoyvt.使烦恼;打扰resentvt.对…表示忿恨irritatevt.使恼怒;使（身体某部分）不适upsetvt.使心烦意乱;打乱;弄翻n.（肠胃等）不适a.心烦的revisev.修订;复习manuscriptn.手稿;手写本editvt.编辑，校订;主编;剪辑editionn.版，版本editoriala.编辑的;社论的n.社论applyvi.申请;适用vt.实施;涂applicablea.可应用的;合适的appliancen.器具bidn.企图;投标v.喊价;祝;命令proposev.提议;提名;打算;求婚generousa.慷慨的;宽厚的;大量的plentifula.丰富的，充裕的abundanta.大量的;（in）富裕的aboundvi.大量存在;（in,with）充满，富于sufficienta.足够的，充分的adequatea.充足的;胜任的wholesomea.有益于健康的;有益的;健康的conducivea.有助于…的，促成…的appreciatevt.重视，欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi.增值criterionn.标准standardizev.使（某事物）标准化handya.方便的;手边的;手巧的conveniencen.方便;便利设施benefitn.益处;救济金v.有益于,得益beneficiala.有益的availablea.现成可使用的;可得到的feasiblea.可行的emphatica.强调的，加强语气的emphasisn.强调，重点emphasizevt.强调eloquenta.雄辩的;明白显示出的fluenta.流利的effectivea.有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的aftereffectn.（不良的）后果，副作用emotionn.情感，感情nerven.神经;勇气strainn.拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤;（常pl.）旋律;品种，气质aftermathn.（指不幸的）事件的余波，后果outcomen.结果consequencen.结果;重要（性）consequentlyad.所以musclen.肌肉;力量bruisen.青肿;（水果等的）伤痕vt.使受淤伤;挫伤sprainn./v.扭，扭伤scratchv.抓;刮擦n.抓;抓痕pacen.（一）步;速度vi.踱步absencen.缺席;缺乏presencen.出席，存在;仪表presentationn.提供;外观;授予;报告;表演parliamentn.议会，国会cabinetn.内阁;陈列柜holya.神圣的;虔诚的sacreda.神圣的;宗教（性）的blessvt.（with）使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福（或保佑）instituten.学院vt.建立institutionn.社会公共机构;制度;设立consistenta.坚持的;一致的varyvi.变化vt.使不同variablea.易变的;可变的n.可变因素misfortunen.不幸，逆境;不幸事故relevanta.有关的，切题的simultaneousa.同时发生的impracticala.不现实的，不切实际的obviousa.明显的spontaneousa.自发的，无意识的;天真率直的substancen.物质;实质;大意;根据substantiala.大量的;牢固的;实质的synthetica.合成的，人造的;虚假的synthesisn.综合;合成crudea.粗鲁的;天然的;粗糙的rawa.自然状态的，生的;未经分析的;生疏无知的;露肉而刺痛的defectn.缺点vi.叛变flawn.缺点，瑕疵condemnvt.谴责;判•…开Ureproachn./vt.责备rebuken./v.谴责，指责，斥责imaginarya.想象中的，虚构的imaginativea.富有想象力的devisevt.发明，策划devicen.装置;策略ingeniousa.设计独特的;灵巧的createvt.创造;引起creativea.有创造力的theoreticala.理论（上）的accordinglyad.相应地;所以accordancen.一致accordn.一致;协议vi.（with）相符合vt.授予sensen.官能，感觉;意味;意识v.感知，理会sensiblea.明智的;察觉的sensitivea.敏感的;神经过敏的，容易生气的;易受伤害的efficienta.效率高的allergyn.（因食物等引起的）过敏症infectvt.感染;影响disinfectv.杀菌（消毒）epidemicn.流行病;流传a.流传极广的contagiousa.（接触）传染的;（情绪等）有感染力的widespreada.分布广的，普遍的virusn.病毒;病毒性疾病absolutea.绝对的;不受任何限制的roughlyad.粗鲁地;大概approximatea.近似的v.（to）接近;估计accidentala.意外的accuratea.正确无误的;精确的omitvt.省略;遗漏incidentallyad.顺便提一句eventuala.最后的，最终的pursuevt.继续;追赶;追求pursuitn.追求;追赶;（常pl.）嗜好theftn.偷窃，失窃burglarn.窃贼engagev.占用；（in）从事于;雇;使订婚indulgevt.使沉溺于;纵容vi.（in）沉溺actionn.行动;作用;情节decisivea.决定性的;坚定的determinationn.决心，决定;确定，测定defensivea.防御性的;自卫的，时刻防备的defendantn.被告demandinga.要求高的，费力（心）的convincevt.使确信，使信服involvevt.包含;使卷入;牵涉concernn.关切的事;关心;关系;公司vt.有关于;使关心concerningprep.关于dependenta.（on,upon）依靠的;取决于.…的independenta.独立的;无偏见的;不相关连的relyvi.（on,upon）依靠;信赖reliablea.可靠的attendancen.出席人数;参加;护理attendantn.服务人员a.随之而产生的assistv./n.帮助aidn.救助;辅助物vt.援助securea.安全的;牢固的;无忧虑的vt.得到;使安全;缚牢protectionn.保护sheltern.掩蔽处;住所;掩蔽vt.掩蔽，庇护residentn.居民;住院医生a.居住的;住校的，住院的residevi.居住，定居;（in）（性质等）存在dwellvi.居住monopolyn.垄断;垄断商品monotonousa.单调的，枯燥的routen.路程，路线retailv.n./ad.零售combn.梳子vt.彻底搜查coarsea.粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的vulgara.粗野的;粗俗的summarizevt.概括，总结sumn.总数;金额;算术vi.共计overtimen.超时工作;加班费ad.加班discontentn.不满，不满足disregardvt./n.漠视disordern.混乱;骚乱;失调physicala.身体的;物理的;物质的n.体检physiologyn.生理学ecologyn.生态;生态学basicallyad.基本上basisn.基础basicsn.基本因素，基本原理，概要elementn.元素;成分;（pl.）基础;^1.）自然力elementarya.基本的;初级的fundamentala.基本的n.（pl.）基本原则principala.主要的n.校长;资本;主角principlen.原则;基本信念primarya.首要的;最初的primea.首要的;最好的n.青春;全盛时期vt.使准备好initiala.开始的n.（常pl.）首字母initiativen.主动性;倡议;主动权initiatevt.开始;使初步了解;接纳n.新加入组织的人necessarilyad.必要地;必然地necessityn.必需品;必要protestn.抗议，反对v.抗议，反对contradictvt.反驳;与…发生矛盾reformv./n.改革，改良;改正countern.柜台;筹码;计数器vt.反驳ad.反方向地conflictn.冲突;战争confrontvt.迎面遇到;正视;使对质competevi.竞争competitivea.竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的fiercea.凶猛的;猛烈的;狂热的capitalizev.用大写字母写;为…提供资金conferencen.会议;商谈participatevi.(in)参加spectatorn.观众，旁观者viewn.看法;观察;景色vt.看待onlookern.旁观者audiencen.听众，观众observevt.注意到;观察;评说;遵守performancen.表演;履行;表现skimvt.撇;掠过;浏览vi.略读scanvt.细看;扫描;浏览n.扫描overlookvt.忽略;宽恕;俯瞰glimpsevt./n.一瞥glarevi.(at)怒视;发出刺眼的光线n.强光;怒视;炫耀gleamvi./n.闪亮;(with)闪现，流露glittervi.闪耀n.闪光;辉煌glown.光亮;脸红;激情vi.灼热;(脸)红;洋溢glimmerv.发出闪烁的微光n.微光，微弱的闪光prominenta.突出的;突起的outstandinga.杰出的;未解决的eminenta.卓越的excelvi.(at,in)突出vt.胜过proficienta.熟练的，精通的conspicuousa.显眼的noticeablea.显而易见的remarkvt.说vi.(on)评论n.评论insultvt.侮辱n.侮辱detailn.细节;枝节vt.详述;列举commentn.评论;闲话vt.评论reactvi.反应;(against)反对;(with)起化学反应;(on,upon)影响reactionn.反应，反作用；(against)反动impressvt.给…以深刻的印象;压印gracen.优美;(常pl.)风度;宽限vt.使优美graciousa.和蔼的;优美的int.天哪!disgracen.耻辱v.使失宠;使蒙羞comprehendv.理解comprehensivea.综合的extendvt.延伸;扩大;提供vi.延伸;达到extentn.程度，范围;广度extensivea.广阔的;广泛的exclusionn.排除在外，排斥exclusivea.奢华的;独有的;排斥的;（of）不包括…的n.独家新闻inclusivea.包括一切的eradicatev.根除，消灭，杜绝intensea.强烈的，紧张的;专注的;热情的intensifyv.增强intensivea.加强的;精工细作的concentratevi.全神贯注;集中vt.集中;浓缩n.浓缩物graven.坟墓a.严重的;严肃的gravityn.重力;严重;严肃solemna.严肃的;庄严的amountn.数量;总数vi.（to）合计;接近mountvt.登上;发起;安放vi.增加n.（M-）（用于山名前）山exceedvt.超过exceedinglyad.极其excessn.过度;超越a.额外的underlinevt.在…下面划线;强调underlievt.构成…的基础（或起因）utilizevt.利用utilityn.功用，效用；（常pl.）公用事业premisen.（pl.）经营场址;前提hypothesisn.假说，前提phenomenonn.现象;非凡的人marvelousa.惊人的dedicatevt.题献词于…上;（to）把…献给toastn.烤面包;祝酒辞vt.烘，烤;为…干杯memoriala.纪念的n.纪念碑memorisev.记住wisdomn.明智;智慧witn.风趣;（常pl.）智力，才智organn.器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介organizevt.组织;使有条理exhaustvt.使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论述n.排气装置;废气exploitvt.录U削;利用，开发n.（常pl.）业绩controversyn.争论debaten./v.辩论argumentn.争论;论据;说理remarkablea.值得注意的;非凡的clientn.委托人，顾客tenantn.房客，佃户proprietorn.所有人，业主scrapn.碎片;废金属;（pl.）残羹剩饭;少量vt.废弃scrapev.刮，擦n.刮，擦，刮擦声slicen.薄片;一份，部分vt.切（片）upbringingn.养育，抚育cultivatevt.耕作;培养nourishvt.养育;怀有(希望等)tamea.驯服的;沉闷的vt.制服;驯化civila.公民的，国内的;民用的;民事的;文明的civiliann.平民，百姓civilizev.使文明，使开化;教化，教育sacrificen.牺牲;献祭;祭品vt.牺牲;献祭adoptvt.收养;采用;批准adaptvt.使适应;修改vi.(to)适应adjustvt.调整vi.(to)适应regulatevt.管理;调节regulationn.规则;管理，调节equipvt.装备;使有准备modifyvt.修改;修饰conformvi.(to,with)遵守，适应;一致catervi.(for,to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务posevt.造成;提出(问题等)vi.摆姿势;假装n.样子signaln.信号;标志v.发信号;表示a.显著的gesturen.姿势;表示v.做手势labeln.标签;称号vt.贴标签于;把…称为tagn.标签vt.给…加上标签readilyad.乐意地;容易地;很快地promptvt.促使;提示a.敏捷的，及时的n.提词instanta.即刻的;紧急的;速溶的n.瞬间beforehandad.预先advanceda.先进的;高级的;年迈的hasten.急速，急忙urgevt.鼓励;竭力主张;催促n.强烈的欲望urgenta.急迫的，紧要的priora.优先的，在前的十.priorityn.优先(权);优先考虑的事emergencyn.紧急情况，非常时刻leakv.(使)漏;泄露n.漏洞;泄漏tricklev.滴流，滴淌;缓慢地移动dripv.滴n.滴水声;滴下的液体fluctuatevi.波动drainv.排走;渐渐耗尽n.耗竭;排水管spillv.溢出，洒落n.溢出overflowv.满得外溢;(with)充满n.容纳不下的物(或人);溢流口overwhelmvt.使受不了;征服overtakevt.超过;突然降临于overthrowvt.推翻;使终止n.推翻，终止overturnvt.使翻转;颠覆vi.翻转fertilea.肥沃的;多产的;（想象力）丰富的componentn.成分a.组成的productn.产品，产物;乘积reproducev.复制;繁殖productivea.多产的;富有成效的reflectv.反映;反射;深思innera.内部的;内心的imitatevt.模仿;仿造mockvt.嘲笑;（为了取笑）模仿vi.嘲笑a.模拟的;假的minora.较小的;次要的n.未成年人vi.（in）（大学中）副修minorityn.少数;少数民族scarcea.缺乏的;罕见的scarcelyad.几乎不;决不;刚刚rarea.稀有的;珍奇的;（空气等）稀薄的;煎得嫩的strikinga.显著的;惹人注目的minimuma.最小的n.最低限度，最少量]maximuma.最高的，最大的n.最大限度sparsea.零散的，稀疏的sensationn.感觉能力;感觉;轰动extraordinarya.不平常的，非凡的uniquea.唯一的，独特的;极不寻常的incidentn.发生的事;事件hencead.因此;今后generalisev.概括，推断circulara.圆形的;循环的n.通知circulatev.（使）循环;散布circuitn.电路;环行definevt.给…下定义;限定entryn.参赛的人（或物）;进入;入口处;登记sackn.麻袋，包;（the~）解雇;（the~）洗劫vt.解雇;洗劫snackn.快餐，点心steakn.牛排portionn.一部分，一份vt.（out）分配metaphorn.隐喻signifyvt.表示…的意思，预示ancienta.古代的;年老的ancestorn.祖先;先驱maritala.婚姻的divorcen./v.离婚;分离spousen.配偶。
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Yulinzi Township, Zhengning County, Qingyang City, northwest China's Gansu Province. Nineteen
Jia Qinglin (R), chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political
Consultative Conference (CPPCC), meets with John Podesta, head of the delegation of the Center
for American Progress, a U.S. think tank. in Beijing, capital of China, Nov. 16, 2011.
(Xinhua/Ma Zhancheng)
Rescuers examine the scene of a car crash which involved a school bus in Yulinzi Township,
Jia Qinglin (R), chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political
Consultative Conference (CPPCC), shakes hands with John Podesta, head of the delegation of the
11-17-2011 07:32 BJT
Text:AAA| EmailShare|
BEIJING, Nov. 16 (Xinhua) -- China's top political advisor Jia Qinglin on Wednesday urged the United States to properly deal with Taiwan-related issues and attach importance to China's concerns.
Jia, Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, said the sound and steady development of China-U.S. relations conforms with the interests of both peoples and the world at large.
the death of one child later Wednesday. The victims, including 18 preschoolers and two adults,
died in a head-on collision between a school bus and a truck in the city of Qingyang. (Xinhua)
It also demands that students should be taught not to take illegally operated buses and their parents should be warned not to rent vehicles with safety risks.
integrity of territoryJia, Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference,
Top political advisor urges US to properly handle Taiwan-related issues
accountant; teller transmission calculation
executive CEO assembly engineer
steam engine crossing, junction, joint give sb. lift
instant soup, soap, spice discount out of stock
Photo taken on Nov. 16, 2011 shows the scene of a car crash which involved a school bus in
Yulinzi Township, Zhengning County, Qingyang City, northwest China's Gansu Province. Nineteen
make up for, compensate for claim sovereignty appeal to
exclusive interview; Associated Press optimistic; pessimistic
well-off; better off permanent object to; resist
throughout consent, permission issue a marriage license
resident, nonresident be qualified by fee, ceremony, vary
civil, religious (religion) period honor, jury
Zhengning County, Qingyang City, northwest China's Gansu Province, Nov. 16, 2011. The death
toll in a school bus accident that occurred here on Wednesday morning has risen to 20 following
He pledged to enhance dialogue, strengthen strategic mutual trust, expand mutual beneficial cooperation and properly handle differences and sensitive questions with the United States in order to promote the cooperative partnership.
The accident occurred in the city of Qingyang Wednesday morning as the children were on their way to school. Local authorities blames overloading and foggy weather for the accident, saying the van with nine seats, was carrying 64 people.
Center for American Progress, a U.S. think tank, in Beijing, capital of China, Nov. 16, 2011.
(Xinhua/Ma Zhancheng)
"The Taiwan issue concerns China's sovereignty and integrity of territory, affects the 1.3 billion Chinese people's national feelings, and is the most important and sensitive issue in China-U.S. relations," Jia told a delegation from the Center for American Progress, a U.S. think tank.
apart from typical schedule
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symbol prospect, property generous allowance
disturb concept, notionIn an urgent notice,
China's Ministry of Education has called for an urgent nationwide inspection of all school buses in operation after a deadly road accident in the northwest province of Gansu. The latest report from local authorities has confirmed 20 dead, including 18 preschoolers and two adults, in a head-on collision between a school bus and a truck.
In an urgent notice, China’s Ministry of Education said the inspection should cover those shuttle buses rented by schools and parents, adding that local education authorities should "seek support from the government" to provide safe transportation.