直接引语变间接引语练习题(整理)
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直接引语变间接引语练习题
A.直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连词that 引导。that在口语中可省略例如：
She said, "I am very happy to help you."→She said that she was very happy to help you.
The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun .
The teacher said to us, “ The earth goes around the sun.”
She said .
1. She said , “I’m going to the market.”
2. Lily and Lucy said, “ We’re preparing for our exam these days.”
Lily and Lucy said ____________ .
Amy said _______ ________ usually ________ to school by bike.
3.Amy said , “ I usually go to school by bike.”
4. “This new desk is mine,” Sally said. Sally said .
5. Billy said , “ I’m reading my storybook.”
Billy said .
Jack says flight _________ at 9:00 this morning.
6. Jack says, “ My flight leaves at 9:00 this morning.”
The teacher said.
7．The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”
M y father said .
8．My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”
Lily me .
9. Lily said to me , “ I was born in a small village.”
John says .
10. John says , “ I like playing football very much.”
B. 直接引语是一般疑问句，变成间接引语时，由连词whether或if 引导。例如：
He asked me if/whether I liked playing football.
He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"→
注意：大多数情况下，if和whether 可以互换，但后有or not,或在动词不定式前，
或放在介词后作连接词时，一般只用whether。例如：
She asked me whether he could do it or not. He hesitated(犹豫) about whether to drive or take the train.
He asked .
1. He said, “ Are you from Beijing?”
The girl asked .
Can you mend the computer for me ?”
2. The girl asked , “
He ______ ______ I ______ interested in _______.
3.“ Are you interested in this ?” he said.
rn English?
4. Yesterday my teacher asked me,“ Do you find it difficult to lea
Yesterday my teacher aske me .
5. The girl asked, “ Can you mend the computer for me ?”
The girl asked .
Mary asked me.
6.“ Will you go to the concert with me this evening ?”
Mary asked me .
7.. “ Do you like drawing?” Lucy asks me .
Lucy asks me .
8.. “ Is she singing ?” I asked. I asked .
C. 直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语时，由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。eg,
My sister asked me, "How do you like the film?"→My sister asked me how I liked the film.
1．“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.
The young man asked .
How do you repair it?”The teacher asked .
2．The teacher asked, “
3. “What are you doing here ?” the old man asked my brother.
The old man asked my brother .
The old man asked _______________________________
4.“ Where does she live?” the old man asked.
5.“ Where do you come from ?” Li Ming asked me . Li Ming asked me .
6.“ What is the matter with you , Sally？”asked the teacher. The teacher asked Sally _____________________ .
7.“ What are you doing now?” Tony asks me . Tony asks me __________ .
The teacher asked Tom _________ .
8. “ Why are you late again?” The teacher asked Tom .
9.“ Where will you go ?” Daming asked me . Daming asked me _ .
D. 直接引语是祈使句，变成间接引语时，把动词原形变成动词不定式，并在动词不定前加tell, ask, order 等的宾语。例如：
The captain ordered(命令), "Be quiet."→The captain ordered us to be quiet.
注意：此种情况的否定句，在动词不定式前加not。
My teacher asked me, "Don't laugh."→My teacher asked me not to laugh.
1. The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”
The mother .
The teacher __ . 2. The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”