英语语法专项：关系代词练习题
高中英语语法专题：介词+关系代词(whichwhom)”引导定语从句的用法专练
高中英语语法专题：介词+关系代词（which/whom)”引导定语从句的用法专练一、单选题1.The advanced worker was the person .A. in whose honor the prize was givenB. whom the prize honor was given to himC. for him the prize honor was givenD. whose honor the prize was given2.My eldest son, _______ the work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. of whomB. whoseC. of whoseD. of which3.Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which4.The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, ________ up to half are from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom5.The man _____ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin's.A. whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom6.Mr. Zhang has two daughters, both _____are famous doctors.A. of whichB. of whoC. of whomD. of that7.It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.A. that… whichB. which… whichC. which… thatD. from which… which8.The book was written in 1946, ___ the education system has witnessed great changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when9.Could you imagine a future changed by technology ________ our lessons are taught by robots rather than human teachers?A. at whichB. thatC. whichD. in which10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them11.Stan Lee, an outstanding comic-book writer, created plenty of superheroes in his works, _________ the Spider-man and the X-men are the most famous.A. for themB. for whichC. of themD. of which12.This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A. whichB. whoseC. asD. that13.He gave his daughter some money, ___________ she could buy an English-Chinesse dictionary.A. whichB. about whichC. with whichD. for which14.The newly-built café, the walls of _____ painted light blue, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. whoseB. whichC. whatD. it15._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoC. As; whomD. It; whom16.Creating an atmosphere ________employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which17.There are two buildings,_______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which18.Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which19.It was with deep sadness that the House of Chanel announced the passing of Karl Lagerfeld, ________ talent for all the branding campaigns related to fashion it benefited since 1987.A. of whichB. whoseC. of whomD. from whose20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during_______ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. the same21.This modern hotel, ______ the visitors can enjoy the best service in the city, is ________Mary stayed last time.A. which；whatB. in which；whereC. that；whichD. where；in which22.In our class there are 46 students, half ______wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them23.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. in which24.Waste tends to be the pollution problem _______ other problems are eventually reduced.A. of whichB. to whichC. by whichD. through which25.（2016•浙江）Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that26.Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk to their parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What27.The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which；whereB. at which；whichC. at which；whereD. which；in which28.What I'm going to say may offend some sensitive listeners at the meeting,______I offer my apologies in advance.A. from whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom29.（2012·四川）In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them30.Alexander Fleming noted that it was a dish he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment ____looked abnormal.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. that; thatD. in which; that二、填空题31.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (填关系词)32.This is the pen ________ ________ I wrote the letter. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)33.He is just the student ________ ________ I want to make friends. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)34.He is the student ________ ________ I borrowed this dictionary. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)35.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors (因素), most of ________ are beyond our control.(填关系词)三、语法填空36.I finally knew the reason for________ she didn't talk to me and comforted her.37.I still keep the photo of the house ________ I lived when I was in London.38.Creating an atmosphere ________ students feel free to express themselves is a big challenge for us teachers.39.He handed me a pen with ________ I wrote down his phone number.40.Copernicus' theory is now the basis on ________ all our ideas of the universe are built.41.For some people, they get a lot of pleasure from talking to someone with ________ they share the same interest.42.Disney, ________ ________ money was now no problem, started a new film company.43.He bought two dictionaries, both of ________ are very useful.44.I have made many friends up till now, some of ________ are intelligent and hardworking.45.The company ________ I am working employed more than 7, 100 people.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：先进工作者是被授予了荣誉的人。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit4_关系代词引导的定语从句 语法训练 含答案
语法训练—Unit4关系代词引导的定语从句一、用正确的关系代词完成单句语法填空。
1. The trees ________ stand by the river were planted by us.2。
She never gives in to those ________ have money。
3. This is the best film ________ has been shown so far in the city。
4。
February is the only month ________ has fewer than 30 days。
5. My son made notes of everything ________ he read。
6。
Yesterday I met the teacher ________ once taught us maths.7. Will you show me the girl ________ name is Wei Fang？8。
The tall girl ________ is standing there is a friend of my elder sister’s.9。
On the bus I saw a student ________ I believed was your brother。
10. Joseph is talking with the person ________ is standing by the taxi as if they were the closest friends in the world。
11. Do you like the present I bought you yesterday？12. The storybook was written by his uncle is quite interesting.13. The boy computer doesn’t work well needs your help。
高一英语定语从句中关系代词的选择与应用单选题30题(答案解析)
高一英语定语从句中关系代词的选择与应用单选题30题(答案解析)1.The boy who/that is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
在定语从句中，先行词是“the boy”指人，关系代词可以用who/that。
which 用于指物；whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语，此处不适合。
2.My sister who/that loves reading is very intelligent.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词“my sister”是人，关系代词可用who/that。
which 指物；whom 作宾语。
3.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom指人；whom 在此句中不恰当。
4.The man who/that I met yesterday is a famous writer.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C、D。
先行词“the man”是人，who/that 在从句中作主语或宾语都可以，whom 只能作宾语，此句中作宾语也可以。
which 指物。
5.The woman who/that works in the hospital is my aunt.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词“the woman”是人，关系代词用who/that。
which 用于指物；whom 不合适。
6.The student who/that won the first prize is very hardworking.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom物；whom 不恰当。
初高中英语语法--物主代词关系代词练习题
Name: _______________________________________________ Date: __________Choose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (4 points each)____ 1.Trina and _______ attended a rally at the high school last Friday.A.sheB.hersC.her____ 2.Set the card table up between the wall and _______.A.IB.meC.my____ 3.If that dog were _______, I would teach it to fetch the morning newspaper.A.myB.mineC.its____ 4.It was _______ who introduced us to Thai food.A.sheB.herC.hers____ 5.The guard stopped Heather and _______ at the gate.A.themB.theyC.their____ 6.At dusk we lost _______ way on the poorly marked trail through the forest.B.ourC.ours____ 7.The surgeon spoke to the anxious parents after _______ completed the operation.A.heB.himC.his____ 8.To _______ should I address this letter?A.whoB.whom____ 9._______ wrote the musical score for this film?A.WhomB.Who____ 10.The cowboy is a romantic figure _______ many Americans admire.A.whoB.whom____ 11.Ponce de Leon was the Spanish explorer _______ searched for the legendary Fountain of Youth.A.whoB.whom____ 12.Neither the writers nor the editor has been able to meet _______ deadlines.A.hisB.their____ 13.The union officially voiced _______ opposition to the management's proposal.A.itsB.their____ 14.Will everybody who votes yes raise _______ hand?A.theirB.his or her____ 15.The cast handed in _______ scripts after the last performance of the play.A.itsB.their____ 16.Every member of the audience should hold _______ own ticket.A.his or herB.their____ 17.Some of the concertgoers paid as much as $100 for _______ tickets.A.theirB.his or her____ 18.Much of the roof was stripped of _______ shingles during the windstorm.A.theirB.its____ 19.One of the plants on my patio has outgrown _______ pot.A.theirB.itsChoose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (3 points each)____ 20._______ readers appreciate the fine reporting in this newspaper.A.We____ 21. A new fashion designer is even more popular than _______.A.heB.him____ 22.Why not leave the decision up to the two people most affected by it, Bill and _______?A.IB.me____ 23.The box office gave _______ disappointed fans a choice between a cash refund or a ticket to a different concert.A.weChoose the most clearly written sentence in each pair. (3 points each)____ 24. A.In this report, they tell you the populations of the ten largest cities.B.This report lists the populations of the ten largest cities.____ 25. A.Because our star player is injured, our team is less likely to win.B.Our star player is injured, which makes a win by our team less likely.____ 26. A.When Brad and Luke first met, he didn't like him.B.When Brad and Luke first met, Brad didn't like Luke.____ 27. A.Broccoli is high in vitamins and low in calories. That makes it an excellent choice for dieters.B.Because broccoli is high in vitamins and low in calories, it is an excellent choice for dieters. Choose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (5 points each)____ 28.Demetrius and _______ will research the topic and report their findings to the class.A.sheB.her____ 29.It was _______ who was the first human to step upon the moon.A.heB.him____ 30.Give Paul and _______ a few minutes to practice our lines.A.IB.me____ 31.The cat followed Teri and _______ all the way to their front door.A.himB.he____ 32.We were hoping that _______ would call our number next.A.theyB.them____ 33.Sit at the desk between Grace and _______.A.IB.meChoose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (7 points each)____ 34._______ skating is definitely improving with practice.A.YouB.Your____ 35.I heard about _______ moving to Arizona only yesterday.A.hisB.him____ 36.I can't believe _______ computer has crashed!A.mineB.my____ 37.The photograph shows _______ having a good time at the beach.B.our____ 38.In my opinion, the fault is _______ alone.A.theirB.theirs____ 39._______ invented the sewing machine?A.WhomB.Who____ 40.By _______ was the article written?A.whoB.whom____ 41.The actor _______ audiences loved as a child actor takes on an adult role in her latest film.A.whoB.whom____ 42.Make the offer to _______ walks in the door next.A.whoeverB.whomever____ 43.The judge _______ dissented from the other judges wrote a defense of his decision.A.whoB.whomChoose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (3 points each)____ 44.From the tiny size of that baby, I never expected such a loud yell to come out of _______.A.sheB.her____ 45.The first people off the bus were Kitty and _______.A.theyB.them____ 46.From the first time they met, Walter and _______ never did get along well.A.heB.him____ 47.The waitress led Al and _______ to a booth next to the window.A.IB.meLook for errors in the sentences. When you find an error, mark the letter of the line containing the error. If there is no error, fill in the last answer space. (3 points each)____ 48. A.I'm surprised thatB.the carbonated drink hasn'tC.lost it's fizz.D.(No error)____ 49. A.I'm surprised thatB.the carbonated drink hasn'tC.lost it's fizz.D.(No error)____ 50. A.If you forget yours umbrella,B.you can alwaysC.borrow my extra one.D.(No error)____ 51. A.Kiko and Dave told everyoneB.about their winningC.the Ping-Pong championship.D.(No error)____ 52. A.The house betweenB.you're friend's houseC.and mine is empty.D.(No error)Choose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (3 points each)____ 53.To _______ did Benedict Arnold send the message?A.whoB.whom____ 54._______ wrote the march "Stars and Stripes Forever"?A.WhoB.Whom____ 55._______ I spoke with didn't pass along my message to Celia.A.WhoeverB.Whomever____ 56.I forget _______ lent me this pen.A.whoB.whom____ 57.Did you catch a glimpse of _______ just ran past the door?A.whoeverB.whomever____ 58.Was it a woman or a man who used the pen name George Sand instead of _______ real name?A.his or herB.their____ 59.Students in the first and second rows should now exchange _______ papers.A.yourB.their____ 60. A team playing _______ first game cannot be expected to win.A.theirB.its____ 61.Neither the necklace nor the earrings were stored in _______ box.A.itsB.their____ 62.The family in that apartment lost _______ furniture in the fire.A.itsB.their____ 63.All of the computers were still in _______ boxes.A.theirB.its____ 64. A few of Delbert's friends brought _______ CDs to his party.A.theirB.his or her____ 65.Neither of the groups left _______ shopping cart in a safe place.A.theirB.its____ 66.After washing the bed linens, we could fit only some of the pillow back into _______ case.A.theirB.its____ 67.Everyone in the boating safety class must pay _______ fee by Wednesday.A.his or herB.their____ 68.The only boys among all the cousins, Lenny and _______ always went off by themselves at family get-togethers.A.heB.him____ 69.Undoubtedly, the earliest inhabitants of this area were much more limited in their homebuilding materials than _______.A.we____ 70.Whenever my oldest sister asks one of _______ younger siblings to go shopping with her, we know we'll be pack mules.A.we____ 71._______ tenors have a passage that doesn't seem to be in the right key.A.We____ 72.Almost anyone I know could have painted that poster faster than _______.A.heB.himChoose the most clearly written sentence in each pair. (4 points each)____ 73. A.Uncle Orville will turn 50 next week, which makes him half a century old.B.Next week Uncle Orville will turn 50, or half a century old.____ 74. A.The TV listings for this afternoon include a golf tournament and two football games.B.It says in the TV listings that a golf tournament and two football games will be on this afternoon. ____ 75. A.After their leaders brought out marshmallows, the Scouts cooked them over the campfire.B.After their leaders brought out marshmallows, the Scouts cooked the marshmallows over thecampfire.____ 76. A.Sometimes my littlest brother threatens to hold his breath until he gets his way, but this doesn't happen with the rest of us.B.Sometimes my littlest brother threatens to hold his breath until he gets his way, but his threatsdon't influence the rest of us.Choose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (3 points each)____ 77.When April and _______ were still in first grade, she was the tallest of our group.A.we____ 78.The science teacher assigned you and _______ a project involving cockroaches!A.IB.me____ 79.The most admirable people are _______ who set constructive goals and pursue them despite difficulties.A.theyB.them____ 80.Dawn invited seven guests to her pool party, but two of _______ didn't arrive till everyone else had changed back to street clothes.A.themB.theyLook for errors in the sentences. When you find an error, mark the letter of the line containing the error. If there is no error, fill in the last answer space. (3 points each)____ 81. A.He may sell plenty of CDs,B.but I prefer silenceC.to him singing.D.(No error)____ 82. A.After Lawanda ateB.all of her lunch, sheC.wanted to eat our.D.(No error)____ 83. A.Him passing the driver's examB.on his first attemptC.improved Michael's self-confidence .D.(No error)____ 84. A.I watched how Trish handled her paddleB.and I imitated her movementsC.with mine.D.(No error)Choose the pronoun that correctly completes each sentence. (3 points each)____ 85._______ said that practice makes perfect hasn't heard my sister practice playing tuba.A.WhoeverB.Whomever____ 86.Dorothy got no information from the first three persons _______ she called.A.whoB.whom____ 87.For once, it was you _______ got us into trouble.A.whoB.whom____ 88.Ruffians kidnapped _______ they found in the saloons, and put the men aboard ships to serve as sailors.A.whoeverB.whomever____ 89._______ did she go to the dance with?A.WhoB.Whom____ 90.Is it true that a flock of migrating birds finds _______ way south by instinct?A.itsB.their____ 91.Like most cats, my Siamese kitten leaves _______ fur all over the furniture.A.itsB.their____ 92.Both the experienced weightlifters and the newcomers must schedule _______ times with the trainer.A.theirB.your____ 93.The committee discussed _______ personal problems before settling down to the matters on the agenda.A.itsB.their____ 94.The committee discussed _______ personal problems before settling down to the matters on the agenda.A.itsB.their____ 95.The least bashful person in the group may take _______ turn onstage first.A.theirB.his or her____ 96.Everything left on that shelf has lost _______ identification.A.theirB.its____ 97.Most of the roof had lost _______ shingles during the tornado.A.theirB.its____ 98.Either of the stores will lower _______ prices to match the competition.A.itsB.their____ 99.None of the tardy students could talk _______ way out of a detention.A.theirB.his or her____ 100.Another of the gymnasts can take _______ turn early, in place of the ill athlete.A.his or herB.their____ 101.Hours after the ship sank, a passing freighter saw our lifeboat and rescued _______ survivors.A.we____ 102.The hungriest campers, Tonya and _______, volunteered to bring the supplies up the hill to the campsite.A.IB.me____ 103.My dog Duchess will do tricks only when I give the commands, because she likes nobody better than _______.A.meB.I____ 104.Did the notice say where _______ band members are supposed to assemble?B.we____ 105.After you've heard Scott's imitation of a werewolf, you'll agree that no one can howl more eerily than _______.A.heB.himChoose the most clearly written sentence in each pair. (4 points each)____ 106. A.Before Joy walked her little sister to school, she combed her hair and packed her lunch.B.Before Joy walked her little sister to school, she combed her sister's hair and packed lunch forherself.____ 107. A.The mothers on this street get upset by how many cars don't stop at the stop sign at this intersection, which is something the police should eliminate.B.The mothers on this street get upset by how many cars don't stop at the intersection; thedanger posed by the drivers' action is something the police should eliminate.____ 108. A.After Leon and George talked about the new sports cars, Leon made up his mind to get one someday.B.After Leon and George talked about the new sports cars, he made up his mind to get onesomeday.____ 109. A.They say that nothing is certain but death and taxes.B. A popular saying states that nothing is certain but death and taxes.Answer Key1. A. she2. B. me3. B. mine4. A. she5. A. them6. B. our7. A. he8. B. whom9. B. Who10. B. whom11. A. who12. A. his13. A. its14. B. his or her15. B. their16. A. his or her17. A. their18. B. its19. B. its20. A. We21. A. he22. B. me23. B. us24. B. This report lists the populations of the ten largest cities.25. A. Because our star player is injured, our team is less likely to win.26. B. When Brad and Luke first met, Brad didn't like Luke.27. B. Because broccoli is high in vitamins and low in calories, it is an excellent choice for dieters.28. A. she29. A. he30. B. me31. A. him32. A. they33. B. me34. B. Your35. A. his36. B. my37. A. us38. B. theirs39. B. Who40. B. whom41. B. whom42. A. whoever43. A. who44. B. her45. A. they46. A. he47. B. me48. C. lost it's fizz.49. C. lost it's fizz.50. A. If you forget yours umbrella,51. D. (No error)52. B. you're friend's house53. B. whom54. A. Who55. B. Whomever56. A. who57. A. whoever58. A. his or her59. B. their60. B. its61. B. their62. A. its63. A. their64. A. their65. B. its66. B. its67. A. his or her68. A. he69. A. we71. A. We72. A. he73. B. Next week Uncle Orville will turn 50, or half a century old.74. A. The TV listings for this afternoon include a golf tournament and two football games.75. B. After their leaders brought out marshmallows, the Scouts cooked the marshmallows over thecampfire.76. B. Sometimes my littlest brother threatens to hold his breath until he gets his way, but his threatsdon't influence the rest of us.77. A. we78. B. me79. A. they80. A. them81. C. to him singing.82. C. wanted to eat our.83. A. Him passing the driver's exam84. D. (No error)85. A. Whoever86. B. whom87. A. who88. B. whomever89. B. Whom90. A. its91. A. its92. A. their93. B. their94. B. their95. B. his or her96. B. its97. B. its98. A. its99. A. their100. A. his or her101. B. us102. A. I103. A. me105. A. he106. B. Before Joy walked her little sister to school, she combed her sister's hair and packed lunch for herself.107. B. The mothers on this street get upset by how many cars don't stop at the intersection; the danger posed by the drivers' action is something the police should eliminate.108. A. After Leon and George talked about the new sports cars, Leon made up his mind to get one someday.109. B. A popular saying states that nothing is certain but death and taxes.Standards SummarySAT 9 4.1.3d Pronoun CaseSAT 9 6.6UsageTerra Nova 7.1Identify the appropriate use of capitalization, punctuation, nouns,pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs in existing text.Terra Nova 7.1.4pronounsSAT 9 4.1.3c Pronoun AntecedentSAT 9 6.6.2Pronoun AntecedentSAT 9 4.2.1a Awkward ConstructionSAT 9 4.2.1c Misplaced ModifierSAT 9 6.4.2Misplaced ModifiersSAT 9 6.4.6Well-Constructed SentencesTerra Nova 5.1Demonstrate an understanding of conventions of writing completeand effective sentences, including treatment of subject and verb,punctuation, and capitalization.SAT 9 4.1.2a Apostrophe with PossessivesSAT 9 6.7MechanicsSAT 9 4.1.3UsageSAT 9 4.2.1Sentence Structure。
高一英语定语从句关系代词单选题30题
高一英语定语从句关系代词单选题30题1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人，whose 表示所属关系，都不符合题意。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
whom 只能作宾语，which 用于指物，whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A。
先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人，whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very nice.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who 或whom。
但因为在句子中作主语，所以用who。
which 用于指物，whose 表示所属关系。
5.The book ____ cover is red is mine.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：D。
先行词是book，关系代词whose 表示所属关系，修饰cover，意思是“书的封面”。
that 和which 用于指物，但不能表示所属关系。
who 和whom 用于指人。
6.The man ____ car is red is my uncle.A.thatB.whoD.whose答案：D。
关系代词(单选题30题)中考英语专题练习
关系代词（单选题30题）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题）1．The boy ________ broke the window must pay for it.A. whereB. whoC. whyD. when 2．The place _______ interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which 3．He is the boy ______ likes playing basketball very much.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose 4．——Who do you think is the man __________ first flew into space in China?——Yang Liwei is.A. /B. whoC. thatD. whom 5．- What do you think of lemon?- Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when 6．—Is Shanghai the place _______you visited with your parents last year?—Yes, and it's larger than _______city in China.A. which, any otherB. where, any otherC. that, the other7．This is the most beautiful place____I have ever visited.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who 8．As for learning English, students ______ read a lot can do much better than ______ who don't.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; thoseD. who; those 9．—Does your hometown have any changes, Tom?—Yes, of course. The small town I used to live in now has grown into a new city.A.whichB.whereC.what10．—We are afraid of the teachers______ strict with students—So am I.A. that isB. whom areC. who isD. that are 11．Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke12．I will always remember the days _________ I spent with you In HongKong.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. / 13．Paul's uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year.A. whereB. whichC. who14．—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him? —He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. which were15．This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked16．Thomas Edison ______ made 1,093 inventions in his life, was one of the greatest inventors.A. whatB. whoC. which17．— Do you like the weekly talk show, the reader on CCTV?— Sure. It's a great TV programme brings the habit of reading back into the public.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose 18．My favorite actor is Jackie Chan _____is from China.A. whoB. whomC. whose19．You're the only person ______ I've ever met ______ could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who 20．– Don't wear the old jacket to the school.– But I like clothes look unusual.A. whatB. thatC. because21．This is the book tells many English stories.A. whatB. whichC. who22．—Do you know the man ________ is running along the street?—Yes, he is our English teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose 23．The story ______ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A. whoB. whatC. which24．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whoC. whose25．It there anyone in your class ______ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose 26．Jim dislikes people ________ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who 27．John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who28．Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?A. heB. thatC. whichD. whom 29．That is the day ______ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when30．I want to visit a place is famous for its scenery.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．【答案】B【考点】关系代词用法【解析】【分析】这题考查定语从句的用法：先行词是人时，定语从句用who或that引导，句意是：打坏窗户的男孩必须要为此付钱。
高中英语常考题：关系代词引导定语从句的用法专项复习
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who; /B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /2．The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.A．which; where B．what; which C．where; which D．what; where3．Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.A．that B．what C．which D．where4．The farm ______ I visited last year is beautiful.A．who B．where C．whose D．which 5．Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.A．where B．in which C．that D．which6．This is the biggest lab ___we have ever built in our university.A．which B．what C．that D．where7．We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.A．when B．which C．in which D．during which8．In the coming Olympic Games? there will be ten more new events? more athletes will try to realize their goal in.A．that B．which C．where D．when9．He often talked about the artists and paintings __________ impressed him greatly.A．that B．who C．不填D．which10．I will never forget the days __________ we spent together and __________ we made friends with some farmers.A．when; that B．when; when C．that; when D．which; which 11．That same year, ________ was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers.A．that B．which C．when D．what12．People spoke highly of the driver __________ in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.A．which B．as C．whom D．who13．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall __________ has survived China's long history.A．that B．which C．what D．where14．The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning from the police _____ had to go door to door to get the news out.A．who B．which C．where D．/15．There are many people _______ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mail.A．who B．that C．which D．whose16．I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my later life.A．when; which B．that; which C．which; that D．when; who17．The exact year ______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A．which B．when C．on which D．in which 18．People ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore's ArtScience Museum.A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 19．Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A．that B．which C．whatever D．all20．By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.A．when B．which C．what D．that21．Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _________, for some reason, had withdrawn(退出) from all human society.A．which B．whom C．where D．who22．He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.A．which B．that C．when D．of which23．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station.A．which B．what C．where D．when24．We'll never forget the heroes______ bring people hope in difficult times.25．I like teachers ________ classes are interesting and creative.A．which B．whom C．who D．whose26．This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I've kept it many years.A．which B．that C．who D．what27．You can't wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.A．who B．which C．he D．不填28．—What do you think of the scientist Yuan Longping was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?—He is one of the greatest scientists in my heart.A．who B．what C．which D．whom29．It was in this old farm house ______ his grandfather built 50 years ago ______ he was born and bred.A．where; when B．which; that C．that; which D．where; which 30．_____, we should take regular exercise, something _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.A．Anyhow; that B．Anyhow; whichC．Somehow; which D．Somehow; that31．—Is that all?—Yes. That's all I want to take.A．which B．that C．who D．whose32．I don't know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.A．what B．whom C．which D．who33．_______ they need is a fast Internet connection _______ can be trusted.A．What; that B．All what; thatC．All that; what D．That; what34．下列句子中有从句的是：A．Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for the each of the sense.B．But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.C．It is hard work, but the young people working at the shelter think it worthwhile.D．Snow—covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. 35．Those ________ suffer often learn the value of mercy.36．The women's soccer team has lifted the AFC Women's Asian Cup for the ninth time in 16 years, ______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit.A．which B．when C．as D．that37．Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A．that B．which C．who D．where38．This is the best hotel in the city ________ I know.A．it B．where C．that D．which39．That is the famous university _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation.A．where B．which C．that D．what40．The library _______we built last year is the biggest one in Guangzhou.A．what B．who C．where D．which41．We study in a classroom ______ windows face to the south.A．whose B．which C．where D．that42．Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.A．what; which; in which B．which; which; whereC．all; that; that D．whatever; as; which43．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A．which B．who C．whom D．/44．This is the village ________ I remembered.A．where B．that C．how D．in which45．The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing everything________ they can ________ him.A．which; help B．what ;to help C．that; to help D．how; help46．The writer said something________we should remember forever.A．which B．that C．what D．how47．It was not such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A．that B．which C．as D．what48．Is this the only reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?C．that he explained D．which he explained49．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A．which B．who C．what50．Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?A．that B．/C．which D．it答案解析部分1．C2．B3．C4．D5．C6．C7．B8．B9．A10．C11．B12．D13．A14．A15．D16．A 17．A18．D19．A20．B21．D22．B23．A24．D25．D26．B27．A28．A29．B30．A31．B32．D33．A34．D35．D36．A37．B38．C39．C40．D41．A42．A43．B44．B45．C46．B47．C48．C49．A50．A高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who; /B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /全面分析：每天喝两杯以上咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性患心脏病的几率更大。
高中英语语法--代词专项练习题
高中英语语法--代词专项练习题代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词（personal pronouns）: I You She2 物主代词（Possessive Pronouns）: My, His3 自身代词（self pronouns）: myself4. 相互代词（reciprocal pronouns）: one another, each other5. 指示代词（demonstrative Pronouns）:this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词（interrogative pronouns）: who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词（relative pronouns）: who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词（conjunctive pronouns）:疑问代词都可以用作连接代词，来引起主语从句，宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词（indefinite pronouns）: all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格，做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时，用宾格较多，例如：Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格：It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意：1）she可以用来代表国家，船只，大地，月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中，I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称，男女两性并用时，男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1）表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11）作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大Unit 2 单元重点语法专项练习定语从句之关系代词一、单项选择1．Have you seen the sunflowers________ are bought as presents for your Mother’s Day. A．who B．which C．whose D．/2．They rushed over to help the man_______car had broken down.A．when B．the C．whose D．because3．Tik Tok is an invention ______ can help people share photos, ideas and feelings easily. A．whose B．what C．which D．it4．The house ______windows face south is mine.A．which B．where C．that D．whose5．When people talk about the cities of the U.S., the first________comes into mind is New York.A．one B．that C．which D．of them6．They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down.A．that B．who C．which D．whose7．Who doesn’t hate him________knows how cruel he is?A．whom B．who C．that D．as8．The Battle at Lake Chang jin (《长津湖》) is the most inspiring movie _______ I have ever seen.A．when B．which C．what D．that9．In China, many modern cities have excellent subway systems ______ can take people everywhere in the city.A．what B．where C．which D．who二、用单词的适当形式完成句子定语从句专练习: 用恰当的关系词填空。
初中英语语法练习题 定语从句关系词
定语从句关系词【题目】—Do you know Mo Yan?—Of course. He is the famous writer( ) won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. Which【难度】基础【答案】A【解析】He is the famous writer who won the Nobel Prize in 2012.先行词是writer，是人，关系词在从句中做主语，所以选择关系代词who。
【题目】—Look! That is the woman ( ) I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.A. whatB. whomC. whereD. When【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】先行词是woman，是人，关系词在从句中作宾语,所以选择关系代词whom。
【题目】Most students like the teachers ( ) understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. When【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】Most students like the teachers who understand them well.先行词是teachers，是人，关系词在从句中做主语，所以选择关系代词who。
【题目】Most of my classmates prefer loud music ( )they can dance to.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. where【难度】基础【答案】A【解析】先行词是loud music，是物，关系词在从句中做宾语，所以选择关系代词that。
【题目】I still remember the college and the teachers( )I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】I still remember the college and the teachers that I visited in London years ago. 句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。
小升初英语关系代词练习题30题
小升初英语关系代词单选题30题1.This is the boy who/that is very smart.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：A、C 均可。
在定语从句中先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作主语时，可以用who 或that。
2.The book which/that is on the table is mine.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作主语时，可以用which 或that。
3.The man who/whom/that I met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose答案：A、B、C。
先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作宾语时，可以用who、whom 或that。
4.The dog which/that is running is very cute.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词是动物，关系代词在从句中作主语时，可以用which 或that。
5.The house which/that is big is very expensive.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作主语时，可以用which 或that。
6.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：A、C。
先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作主语时，可以用who 或that。
7.The pen which/that I bought yesterday is red.B.whichC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语时，可以用which 或that。
8.The teacher who/whom/that we like is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose答案：A、B、C。
英语关系代词的练习题
英语关系代词的练习题英语关系代词是连接主句和从句的重要词汇，它们用来指代先行词，并且引导定语从句。
以下是一些英语关系代词的练习题，帮助学生更好地理解和使用这些代词。
练习题1：填空题请在下列句子中填入正确的关系代词。
1. The book _______ I read last night was very interesting.2. The man _______ you talked to is my uncle.3. The place _______ we visited last summer is called Venice.4. The car _______ she drives is red.答案：1. that/which2. whom3. where4. that/which练习题2：选择题选择最合适的关系代词填空。
1. I have a friend _______ is very good at playing the guitar.A) thatB) whoC) which2. The house _______ we live in is quite old.A) whereB) thatC) which3. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is about history.A) whatB) thatC) which4. The cat _______ is sitting on the sofa is my pet.A) thatB) whichC) who答案：1. B) who2. B) that3. C) which4. A) that练习题3：改错题找出下列句子中的错误，并改正。
1. The girl who's book I borrowed is in my class.2. The building which we work at is very modern.3. The man that car is parked outside is the new neighbor.4. The restaurant where we had dinner was excellent.答案：1. The girl whose book I borrowed is in my class.2. The building where we work is very modern.3. The man whose car is parked outside is the new neighbor.4. The restaurant at which we had dinner was excellent.练习题4：翻译题将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并使用正确的关系代词。
英语关系代词试题及答案
英语关系代词试题及答案一、选择题1. The man ________ is standing over there is my uncle.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which2. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose3. I have a friend ________ brother is a famous musician.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that4. The house ________ we lived in last year has been sold.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. which5. The reason ________ he was late was the heavy traffic.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. because二、填空题6. I will never forget the day ________ we met for the first time.________ should be filled with "when".7. The man ________ you talked to is the manager of the company.________ should be filled with "who".8. The place ________ we visited last summer is very beautiful.________ should be filled with "where".9. The boy ________ is playing football is my cousin.________ should be filled with "who".10. The story ________ she told us was very moving.________ should be filled with "that".三、改错题11. The girl who's bike was stolen is very upset.Error: who'sCorrection: whose12. The cat, that was lost, was found in the neighbor's yard. Error: thatCorrection: which13. The book which I read last night was very exciting.Error: whichCorrection: that14. The building where we had the meeting is very modern.Error: whereCorrection: in which15. The man that gave us a lift is a kind person.Error: thatCorrection: who四、翻译题16. 那个正在跑步的人是我的哥哥。
英语关系代词练习
英语关系代词练习### English Relative Pronoun Exercises1. Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Relative Pronoun- The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting. - The house that stands on the hill is very old.- The man whom you met at the party is my uncle.- The cat whose fur is white is my pet.- The children who are playing in the park are my neighbors.2. Choose the Correct Relative Pronoun- The train that/which I took was late.- The woman who/whom I saw at the store is my teacher.- The car that/which you are looking at is mine.- The songs which I listen to are from the 80s.- The students who are studying hard will pass the exam.3. Complete the Sentences with the Correct Form of the Relative Pronoun- The dog that barks loudly is afraid of strangers.- The movie which we watched last night was thrilling.- The boy who is sitting next to me is new to the school. - The book whose cover is torn is my favorite.- The restaurant that serves the best pizza is downtown.4. Identify the Correct Relative Pronoun in the Sentences- The story which/that is being told is very old.- The man who/whom is standing by the window is waiting for someone.- The painting which/that you admire is by a famous artist.- The children who are laughing are enjoying the game.- The house whose windows are open is mine.5. Use the Correct Relative Pronoun to Describe the Following Items- The pen that/which I am using is very smooth.- The woman who/whom is speaking is the CEO of the company.- The city that/which I visited last summer is beautiful. - The book whose pages are yellow is very old.- The students who are studying are preparing for exams.6. Match the Relative Pronoun with the Appropriate Sentence - The car that/which / The car that I am driving is red. - The woman who/whom / The woman who is wearing a red dress is my sister.- The book whose / The book whose spine is broken is in the library.- The children who / The children who are playing soccer are energetic.- The house that/which / The house that has a garden is for sale.7. Correct the Errors in the Use of Relative Pronouns- Incorrect: The cat that its fur is black is mine.Correct: The cat whose fur is black is mine.- Incorrect: The man what I spoke to is the manager.Correct: The man whom I spoke to is the manager. - Incorrect: The movie which we watched was very long.Correct: The movie that we watched was very long. - Incorrect: The children who are playing are very loud. Correct: The children who are playing are very loud. (No error)- Incorrect: The house which windows are broken needs repair.Correct: The house whose windows are broken needs repair.8. Translate the Following Sentences into English Using the Correct Relative Pronoun- The boy is running. (The boy is my brother.)- The boy who is running is my brother.- The book is on the table. (The book is interesting.)- The book which is on the table is interesting. - The woman is smiling. (The woman is my teacher.)- The woman who is smiling is my teacher.- The dog is barking. (The dog is very loud.)- The dog that is barking is very loud.- The house is for sale. (The house has a beautiful garden.)- The house which is for sale has a beautiful garden.9. Write a Paragraph Using Various Relative Pronouns- I visited a museum yesterday, which had an extensive collection of ancient artifacts. The curator, who was very knowledgeable, guided us through the exhibits. There was a painting that caught my eye, whose artist was a famousimpressionist. The children, who were on a school trip, were fascinated by the interactive displays. The museum, that is located in the heart of the city, is a must-visit for art enthusiasts.10. Answer the Questions Using the Correct Relative Pronoun - Q: Who gave you the book?A: My friend gave me the book, who is an avid reader.。
高一英语关系代词练习题40题
高一英语关系代词练习题40题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
“who”在句中作主语，指代先行词“the man”。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“which”用于指代物；“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中需要一个作主语且指代人的关系代词，所以选“who”。
2.The girl ____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
“who”在句中作主语，指代先行词“the girl”。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“which”用于指代物；“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中需要一个作主语且指代人的关系代词，所以选“who”。
3.The woman ____ my mother is talking to is a teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
“who”在句中作主语，指代先行词“the woman”。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“which”用于指代物；“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中需要一个作主语且指代人的关系代词，所以选“who”。
4.The man ____ I borrowed the book from is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B。
“whom”在句中作宾语，指代先行词“the man”。
“who”在从句中作主语；“which”用于指代物；“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中需要一个作宾语且指代人的关系代词，所以选“whom”。
5.The boy ____ sister is in my class is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D。
“whose”在句中表示所属关系，指代先行词“the boy”的所属关系，即“the boy's”。
六年级英语关系代词单选题50题
六年级英语关系代词单选题50题1.This is the girl ______ helped me with my homework.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
“who”用于指代人，在句中作主语。
“whom”也用于指代人，但在句中作宾语。
“which”用于指代物。
“whose”表示所属关系。
在这个句子中，需要一个指代人的关系代词作主语，所以选“who”。
2.The man ______ I met at the park is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
同样，“who”指代人且在句中作主语。
“whom”作宾语，“which”指物，“whose”表所属关系。
这里需要作主语的关系代词指代“the man”，所以是“who”。
3.The woman ______ bag is red is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D。
“whose”表示所属关系，在这里表示“那个女人的包是红色的”。
“who”和“whom”指代人但不是所属关系，“which”指物。
4.The boy ______ is playing football is my friend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
“who”指代人作主语，“whom”作宾语，“which”指物，“whose”表所属关系。
此句中需要作主语的关系代词指代“the boy”，选“who”。
5.The girl ______ I talked to is very nice.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
“who”指代人作主语，“whom”作宾语，“which”指物，“whose”表所属关系。
这里需要作宾语的关系代词，但在口语中也可用“who”，所以选“who”更符合六年级学生的学习水平。
小升初英语关系代词练习题20题带答案解析
小升初英语关系代词练习题20题带答案解析1.This is the boy who/whom/whose/which/that helped me yesterday.whowhomwhosewhichthat答案解析：who/that。
who 和that 都可以用来指代人，在这个句子中作主语，所以可以用who 或者that。
whom 是宾格形式，不能作主语；whose 表示“谁的”；which 一般用来指代物。
2.The man who/whom/whose/which/that I met at the party is very friendly.whowhomwhosewhichthat答案解析：who/that。
同样，who 和that 可以指代人，在这个句子中作宾语也可以用that 和who，whom 是宾格形式，在这里也可以用但是不如who 和that 常用；whose 表示“谁的”；which 一般用来指代物。
3.The book which/that is on the table is mine.thatwhowhomwhose答案解析：which/that。
which 和that 可以用来指代物，在这个句子中作主语，所以可以用which 或者that。
who 和whom 用来指代人，whose 表示“谁的”。
4.The dog which/that is running in the park is very cute.whichthatwhowhomwhose答案解析：which/that。
which 和that 可以用来指代动物，在这个句子中作主语，所以可以用which 或者that。
who 和whom 用来指代人，whose 表示“谁的”。
5.The girl whose hair is long is my classmate.whowhomwhosewhich答案解析：whose。
英语关系代词的练习题
英语关系代词的练习题一. 选择题根据句意和所给选项选择正确的关系代词填空。
1. I have a friend _______ name is Lisa.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who2. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who3. This is the house _______ I used to live in.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. where4. The teacher with _______ I spoke was very kind.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what5. The girl _______ won the singing competition is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose6. The car _______ you saw yesterday is mine.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom7. I know a person _______ can speak six languages.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what8. Tom and Jerry are the friends _______ I went to the party with.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose9. This is the letter _______ I received yesterday.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what10. The song _______ I sang at the concert was very popular.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. that二. 完成句子根据句意，用适当的关系代词完成下列句子。
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1.用关系代词引导的的定语从句1)This is the thief (that/who/whom) we are looking for these days.2)They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.3)Please find a room which is big enough for all of us to live in.2.关系代词只能用that的情况1) 先行词是all, the only, the very, no, any, few, little, nothing, everything, anything等不定代词。
Eg1. All that he said is true.Eg2. He is the only foreigner that has come here.2) 先行词是序数词the first, second, third, four, the last或被序数词修饰的词。
Eg. She was the second (person) that told me the secret.3) 先行词是形容词最高级或被最高级修饰的词。
Eg. This is the best book (that) I have read this year.4) 先行词又有人又有物的时候。
Eg. He talked about the people and the things that he remembered.5)先行词为way时的限定性定语从句由that, in which, Φ引导。
Eg1. I don’t like the way that you spoke. = I don’t like how you spoke.Eg2. The way in which he spoke to us was suspicious.3.先行词指人，关代只能用who的情况1)先行词是one, ones, anyone。
Eg. Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.2)先行词是those。
Eg. Those who want to see the film sign up here..4.先行词指物，关代只能用which的情况1) 非限定性定语从句Eg. The tree, which is four hundred years old, is very famous here.2) 介词后Eg. We depend on the land from which we get our food.5.关系代词在从句中作主语时一般用who指人，that指物。
Eg1. Do you know the woman who is weeping in the corner?Eg2. Do not tell me any words that have nothing to do with me.6.关系代词作从句的宾语时，常用which或whom,且关系代词常常省略。
Eg. I was invited by the host (whom I met) at Joe’s house.7.“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句Eg. 关系代词在定从中作介词宾语时，从句常由“介词+关系代词”引出。
The school which he once studied in is very famous.= the school in which he once studied is very famous.1) 当关系代词紧跟在介词后面，必须用which或whom，而当介词移到句尾时，可以用that或who。
Eg. This is the room in which Miss Li once lived.= This is the room which Miss Li once lived in.2)含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开，介词仍放在短语动词后面。
Eg. Look for, look after, take care of Eg. This is the watch which I am looking for.3)代词/数词+介词+关系代词Eg1. He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.Eg2. China has a lot of islands, one of which is Taiwan.8.限定性定语从句遇非限定性定语从句限定性定从对被修饰的先行词有限定作用，使该词更具体明确，不能省略，否则主句句意不完整。
非限定性定从对被修饰的先行词作附加说明，不起限定作用，可以省略，主句句意仍完整。
Eg1. This is the telegram which he refers to. (限)Eg2. This note was left by Tom, who was here a moment ago. (非限)Eg3. She sang a song, which we liked very much.(非限)Eg4. The English party, which was held in our school, was good.(非限)·Multiple Choice 1-5DDDDA 6-10BABAC 11-12DC1.The thief (_______ stole the bicycle) has been caught.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.that or who2.Show me the road _______ leads to the railway station.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.that or which3.He (_______ does his best) should be rewarded.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.who or that4.My grandfather (_______ I loved) is dead.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom5.Kalidas, _______ wrote some fine dramas in Sanskrit, is often called the Shakespeare of India.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.who or that6.He is a rogue (_______ no one trusts).A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which7.That boy (_______ you see there) sings very well.A.whomB.thatC.whichD.whom or that8.Coal,( _______ is a very useful mineral,) is found in many parts of India.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.who or that9.John (_______ sings very well) is popular among the girls.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.who or that10.We bought some apples from _______ we extracted the juice.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose11.I have two grammar books, _______ are of great use.A.all of whichB.both of thatC.either of whichD.both of which12.This is one of the best films ____________.A.that have been shown this yearB.which have been shown this yearC.that has been shown this yearD.which has been shown this year13.The only thing _______ we can do now is to keep calm. that14.The flowers (_______ you bought yesterday) were placed in the bedroom. that/which15.It is one of the best films _____ I ever seen. that16.The girl (____ is sitting under the big tree) is Mary’s cousin. who17.He has a dog (_____ can run very fast). which/that18.Mary has an uncle _____ store is in Taipei. whose19.I still remember the college and the teachers (_____ I visited in London years ago). whom20.The lady (_____ was here last week) is my best friend. who/that21.A Bite of China is the most funny one (______ I have ever seen). that22.Tommy couldn’t stop thinking about the boy (______ made him a fool in the whole of class). who23.My neighbor is the man (____ T-shirt is red). whose24.He failed in the examination, _____ made his father very angry. which25.He talked a lot about things and persons ______ they remembered in America. that26.Some of the roads were flooded, ______ made our journey more difficult. which27.I know a man (_____ doesn’t work very hard). who28.I don’t like animals _____ have four legs. which/that29.The students (_____ came to school late) have to stand outside.·Combine the sentencesShe likes the student.The student gave some flowers to her.Example: She likes the student who gave some flowers to her.1.I don’t know the man.The man is talking to Mary.I don’t know the man who is talking to Mary.The man that I don’t know is talking to Mary.2.The man is my father.The man is reading a newspaper.The man who is reading a newspaper is my father.3.The boy is Tom.The boy likes to talk in class.The boy (that/who likes to talk in class) is Tom.4.Take the pencils.The pencils are in my pencil box.Take the pencilswhich are in my pencil box.5.I have a class.The class begins at 8:00 in the morning.I have a class that begins at 8:00 in the morning.6.The ball is red.The ball is under the tree.The ball that/which is under the tree is red.7.I read the book.The book is about animals._ I read the book that is about animals.。