2016中考任务型完形填空专项练习题
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：完形填空(解析版)
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：动词1、（2016•黑龙江）Though she often makes her little brother ______，she was made ______ by himthis morning．（）A．cry；to cry B．to cry；cryC．cry；cry【考点】实义动词．【分析】虽然她经常让她的弟弟哭，但今天早上她被他弄哭了．【解答】答案：A．根据Though she often makes her little brother ______，she was made ______ by himthis morning，可知本句考查了make的用法，通常用于make sb do sth 让某人做某事，后面跟不带to的不定式，但是用于被动语态时，省略的不定式符号to要还原出来，所以本句应该选A．2、（2016•广东）Unless the weather______，we'll have to cancel the picnic．（）A．improve B．improvesC．improved D．will improve【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】除非天气有所改善，否则我们必须取消野餐．【解答】答案：Bunless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故选B．3、（2016•滨州）-I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning．-It doesn't matter．Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon．（）A．left；to take B．forgot；bringingC．left；to bring D．forgot；to bring【考点】实义动词的过去式；动词的固定搭配．【分析】-对不起，今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了．-没关系，不要忘了今天下午带来．【解答】答案：C 本题考查动词词义的辨析，根据关键词I'm sorry，可知是把作业本忘在家里了，leave，把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth，忘记做某事；bring，带来；take，带走；故选C4、（2016•包头）This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today．It has the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．made【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】李白的这首优美的诗句现在仍然受欢迎，它已经经受住了时间的考验．【解答】答案：B．fail失败，不能，B．stand站，忍受，承受，C take带走，花费，D make 制作．根据It has the test of time，可知这里的句意应该是它已经经受住了时间的考验，这里出现了has，可知本句应该用现在完成时，动词应该用过去分词形式．故选B．5、（2016•厦门）---Tom，let's hang out after school．---Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．promised【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】-汤姆，咱们放学后出去玩吧．-对不起，我已经答应弗兰克要和他一起为生物学报告而工作．【解答】答案：C．各个选项的意义分别是A advise 建议；B expect 期待； C promise 承诺．跟语境"sorry（对不起）"以及"work on the biology report with him（和他一起为生物学报告而工作）"可以推知本空应填"许诺"，又"许诺"是已经完成的动作，结合have故本句应为现在完成时态，故用其过去分词promised，故答案选C6、（2016•威海）Their football team was____in that important game．（）A．won B．beaten C．failed【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】他们的足球队在那场重要的比赛中被打败了．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知，由于主语Their football team 是动（was+词的动作承受者，结合was可知本句是一般过去时的被动语态，过去分词）．首先分析A：won 是win的过去分词，意思赢得…比赛．它的宾语应是某某比赛．B：beaten是beat的过去分词，意思是打败、战胜某人或某集体．C：failed 是fail的过去分词，意思是做事失败，是不及物动词．由their football team（他们的足球队）是一个由人组成的集体，在本题中只有beat能作为主语"their football team"的施动者，故答案为B．7、（2016•南京）-Have you read the book Jane Eyre？-Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】--你读过≤简•爱≥这本书吗？--嗯，它是一本名著，很值得一读．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式reading，意为"值得一读"故选B8、（2016•黑龙江）A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel ______ by Charles Dickens．（）A．written B．was writtenC．wrote【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】《圣诞颂歌》是由查尔斯•狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说．【解答】答案：A结合语境推测本句的句意是"《圣诞颂歌》是由查尔斯•狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说．"，设空处单词在本句中作后置定语，修饰前面的名词novel，由于novel与write在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，故选A．9、（2016•上海）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】当她读完故事以后，Alice为她的校报写了一篇读后感．【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导的句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．10、（2016•福州）-Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchen？It _____ so good!-Fried noodles．（）A．smells B．tastes C．sounds【考点】系动词．【分析】--妈妈，你在厨房里正做什么？它闻起来太好闻了．--炒面．【解答】答案：A．根据what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来．smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，sound为听起来，因此符合题意的是smell．故选：A．11、（2016•济南）-Do you like the songs by Taylor？-Yes．Country music nice and full of feelings．（）A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks【考点】系动词．【分析】--你喜欢泰勒的歌吗？--是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查感官动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：听起来；B：听（强调动作）；C：听见（强调结果）；D：看起来；根据设空处后面的nice，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．"，所以sounds 符合句意，故选A．12、（2016•东营）-Good morning．I'd like a birthday gift for my mother．-What about this scarf？It is beautiful and it______ soft and smooth．（）A．feels B．looks C．seems D．becomes【考点】系动词．【分析】--上午好，我想给我妈妈买一个生日礼物．--这条围巾怎么样？它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：摸上去/感觉；B：看上去；C：似乎；D：变成；根据设空处后面的soft and smooth，结合题干推测答语的句意是"这条围巾怎么样？它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑．"，所以feels 符合句意，故选A．13、（2016•丹东）-Why do you ______ so upset？-Because I didn't get the first place in the English competition．（）A．look B．sound C．smell D．feel【考点】系动词．【分析】--你为什么看上去那么伤心？--因为在英语比赛中我没有获得第一名．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：看上去；B：听起来；C：闻起来；D：感觉；根据设空处后面的so upset，结合题干推测句意是"你为什么看上去那么伤心？"，所以look 符合句意，故选A．14、（2016•南宁）This bed______ soft and comfortable．（）A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．smells【考点】系动词．【分析】这张床感觉柔软舒适．【解答】答案：C．考察感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去；taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；smell译为闻起来．根据语境soft and comfortable （柔软舒适）可知，只有答案C 其相适应，应是指感觉起来，故答案为C．15、（2016•上海）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【考点】系动词；谓语．【分析】这个双胞胎很喜欢这份艺术杂志上的新点子．【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致．主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语的系动词为are．16、（2016•大庆）The cake tastes and it is really delicious．（）A．well B．badly C．good D．bad【考点】系动词．【分析】蛋糕尝起来很好，真的很美味．【解答】答案：C根据设空处后面的it is really delicious推测句意是"蛋糕尝起来很好，真的很美味．"，taste是系动词，系动词后面跟形容词作表语，选项C和选项D都是形容词，根据句意选good，故选C17、（2016•滨州）-Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？-No，you _____，son．You're free to make your own decision．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】句意：--我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗，爸爸？--不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定．【解答】答案：D．根据No和You're free to make your own decision．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成．故选D．18、（2016•黔南州）-How is your grandma？-She's fine．She used to____TV at home after supper．But now she is used to___out for a walk．（）A．watch；go B．watching；goC．watching；going D．watch；going【考点】情态动词；动名词．【分析】--你的奶奶怎么样？--她很好．她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视．但是现在她习惯了出去散步．【解答】答案：D．used to do sth过去常常做某事，to是不定式符号，后面接动词原形；be used to doing sth习惯于某事，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语．故选D．19、（2016•绵阳）-Is Mr Brown driving here？-I'm not sure．He ______ come by train．（）A．may B．shall C．need D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】--布朗先生开车来这里吗？--我不确定．他可能坐火车来．【解答】答案：A．may可能；shall将要；need需要；must一定，必须．根据I'm not sure，可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来．may可能．故选A20、（2016•绵阳）How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others．（）A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help【考点】情态动词．【分析】你是多么的善良啊！你总是尽你所能的去帮助别人．【解答】答案：D．根据You always do what you can，可知这里的意思是你总是尽你所能的做某事，what you can 是作do的宾语从句的，后面的成分应该是做目的状语，在这里应该用动词不定式形式．选D．21、（2016•黔南州）All passage _____go through safety check before they take a plane．（）A．can B．may C．must D．ought【考点】情态动词．【分析】句意：所有乘客在上飞机之前都要经过安检．【解答】can能，能够；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；Ought 应该．故选C22、（2016•福州）-Look at the young lady in red．Is it Mrs．King？-No，It ________ be her．She is wearing a white dress today．（）A．can B．may C．must D．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--看这个穿红衣服的女士，是金夫人吗？--不，不可能是她．她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可以；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；can't不能．根据She is wearing a white dress today，可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙，所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人．can't不能，故选D．23、（2016•株洲）The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane．（）A．might B．must C．could【考点】情态动词．【分析】在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证．【解答】答案：B．might可能；must一定；could可能；could和might都有表示猜测的意思．而且语气都比较委婉．但是could的肯定语气是大于might的．而且could 还带有一种"竟然，难以置信"的语气在里头．根据The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane，可知在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证．must一定，必须．故选B．24、（2016•十堰）All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed．（）A．need B．may C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的．【解答】答案：C．need需要；may可以；must一定，必须；can可能．根据All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed．可知所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的，这是法律明文规定的，都必须遵守的，must一定，必须．故选C25、（2016•邵阳）-Must I clean the room now，Mom？-No，_________．（）A．you mustn't B．you needn'tC．you can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．【解答】答案：B．根据No．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选B 26、（2016•郴州）-Mum，I'm going climbing．Must I clean the room now？-No，you_____________．You can do it this evening．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我将要去爬山．我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以今天晚上打扫．【解答】答案：C．根据No和You can do it this evening．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选C．27、（2016•长沙）-Finally，they came back．-They ______be hungry after such a long walk．（）A．can't B．must C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--他们终于回来了．--走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．【解答】答案：B．can't不可能；must一定，必须；needn't不必．根据after such a long walk，可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．must一定，必须．故选B 28、（2016•安徽）Please don't make so much noise．I_____hear the speaker very well．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】请别这么吵．我听不清演讲者的话了．【解答】答案：C．needn't不必；mustn't不可以；can't不能；shouldn't不应该．根据I_____hear the speaker very well．可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了．can't不能．故选C．29、（2016•包头）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth．（）A．will B．should C．must D．may【考点】情态动词．【分析】女士们，先生们，如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理Bill Wealth．【解答】答案：D．will将要；should应该；must一定，必须；may可以．根据let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理，may可以，表请求．故选D．30、（2016•随州）-Let's go climbing，shall we？-You______be joking!Don't you know I'm afraid of high places？（）A．must B．can C．may D．should【考点】情态动词．【分析】--让我们去爬山，好吗？--你一定是在开玩笑，难道你不知道我恐高吗？【解答】答案：A．can可以，能够，should应该，may可能，must必须，一定．也表示肯定的推测．根据Don't you know I'm afraid of high places，可知我恐高，所以你一定是在开玩笑．must必须，一定．故选A31、（2016•宁夏）-Can I go swimming，Mom？-Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A．can B．may C．might D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我可以去游泳吗，妈妈？--当然可以．但你必须在四点之前回来．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必须．can 可表示"可以，能够"，即表示允许或者能力，也可表推测．常常用于否定推测．may 也可表示"可以"的意思，表征求意见或允许；might比may表达更委婉一些．根据But you ____ be back by four，可知这里表示四点之前必须回来，是要求，must一定，必须．故选D．32、（2016•绥化）一Mum，must I clean my room？-No，you ．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．【解答】答案：B．根据No，可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选B 33、（2016•河南）---You look very pretty，if I say so．---Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to【考点】情态动词．【分析】--你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．--多谢你那样说．【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不．根据You look very pretty，if I--say so．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B34、（2016•山西）-Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．-That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）A．may B．should C．would【考点】情态动词．【分析】--许多人整天玩手机而不是看书．--这太糟糕了．每个人都应该是一个爱书者．阅读更有趣．【解答】答案：B．may，可能，也许；should 表义务，意为"应该"（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称；would将要，一种更委婉的说法．根据Everyone _______ be a book lover，可知这里是说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，表示某件事宜于做，所以这里用should．故选B．35、（2016•天津）---Mum，I play football this afternoon？---Sure，but you finish your homework first．（）A．may；could B．can；mustC．can；mustn't D．may；can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，今天下午我可以去踢足球吗？--当然可以．但是你必须先完成作业．【解答】答案：B．can能，可能；may可能；must一定，必须；could可能，表示更委婉的说法，mustn't不可以；can't不可能；can和may在表示可能性上，can的语气比may要强烈，may要显得婉转．而且can多用于口语，在正式用于中多用may．can表示可能，多用于否定句与疑问句．根据I play football this afternoon，可知这里表示一种请求，这里用can 表示能；再根据but you…finish your homework first，可知这里必须先完成作业，语气较为强烈，所以在这里用must表示一定要做的事．故选B36、（2016•海南）-Must I clean the room now？-No，you ________．You can do it later．（）A．needn't B．can't C．may not【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以晚些时候打扫．【解答】答案：A．根据No和You can do it later．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表示不必．故选A37、（2016•黑龙江）My grandfather _____ live in the countryside，but now he ______ living in the city．（）A．used to；used toB．got used to；gets used toC．used to；gets used to【考点】情态动词．【分析】我爷爷过去住在乡下，但是现在，他习惯了城市的生活．【解答】答案：C．used to do sth过去常常做某事；be/get/become used to doing sth习惯于做某事，根据My grandfather _____ live in the countryside，but now he ______ living in the city，可知这里的意思是我爷爷过去住在乡下，但是现在，他习惯了城市的生活．故选C38、（2016•泉州）-What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．-Oh，she be ill．Let's go to ask Mr．Green．（）A．may B．need C．would【考点】情态动词．【分析】--Judy怎么了？她缺席了两天了．--哦，她可能病了．让我们去问一下Green先生吧．【解答】答案：A．may可能；need需要；would将会．根据She has been absent for two days．可知这里说她缺席了两天了．可以推断她可能病了．may可能；故选A39、（2016•咸宁）--Do you think that kobe will be elected as the MVP this year？--It_________him．He has retired（退役）since April 13．（）A．can't be B．mustn't be C．must be D．can be【考点】情态动词．【分析】--你认为科比会当选今年的MVP吗？--不可能是他．他从4月13日起就退役了．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't禁止，不可以；must一定，必须；can be可能是．根据He has retired（退役）since April 13．可知他从4月13日起就退役了，所以今年的MVP不可能是他．can't不可能，本题中没有其它动词，所以后面加上be动词．故选A40、（2016•盐城）--Is that man Mr Green？--It be him．He has gone to Paris on business．（）A．may B．must C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--那个人是Green先生吗？--不可能是他．他出差去巴黎了．【解答】答案：C．may可能；must一定，必须；can't不可能；shouldn't不应该．根据He has gone to Paris on business，可知他出差去巴黎了，所以那个人不可能是Green先生，can't不可能．故选C。
2016年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空2》
2016年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空2》完形填空题是大部分学生觉得较难而又头疼的一种题型，是中考的必考题，一般占10分，许多学生失分总在该题上。
题目按照中考考试大纲要求，通常在一篇200个词左右的难度适中的文章中留出10个空白，要求学生从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使补足的短文意思通顺、结构完整。
该题型既有对语法规则、习惯用法和词语搭配的考查，又有对文章内容的通篇理解，学生只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力与归纳判断能力，做起来才能得心应手，准确率才能较高。
一般来说它主要考查以下三个方面的内容：1.词汇：此类题目考查的内容有近义词的区别，词语的固定搭配和习惯用法。
词汇类别涉与到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和动词短语。
2.语法：此类题目考查的内容有各种语法在文章中的运用。
包括名词的单复数，形容词、副词的比较等级，动词的时态和语态，介词、数词、代词和连词的用法，主谓一致，各种从句的用法等。
3.结构：此类题目考查的是文章中间句子与句子之间，段落与段落之间，上文与下文之间的逻辑关系。
我们来看下面的一道完形填空题：Do you have the habit of drinking a cup of tea every day? Tea is one of the 1 drinks around the world, second only to water.For over 4,000 years, people, especially 2 have enjoyed tealike green tea, black tea, flower tea and oolong tea. Why do so many people like tea?As a national drink in China, tea drinking is a longtime tradition. 3 people invite guests to their homes, they offer them 4 , young people show respect to elders by serving them tea.Tea has many health benefits. Tea can help to keep blood pressure low, prevent us from 5 fat, and protect the heart. It can also keep our teeth 6 .Tea is rich in fluoride(氟化物). Fluoride makes the teeth brighter and stronger.Tea can 7 give us energy and help us to focus on our studies and other work. When we are tired 8 hours of studying or hard work, drinking tea can lift our spirits and help us to relax.It 9 that tea can help us keep a good memory. So next time you study for a test, remember to drink tea. It might help you to 10 the answers you’ll need.（）1. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D.very popular（）2. A．Chinese B．Japanese C．EnglishmenD.Americans（）3. A．Unless B．When C．Because D.Until（）4. A．a tea B．teasC．a cup tea D. a cup of tea（）5. A．get B．to get C．getting D.got.（）6. A．healthy B．health C．bad D.white（）7. A．too B．also C．either D.as well.（）8. A．forB．before C．at D.after（）9. A．is reporting B．reports C．is reported D.has reported（）10. A．forget B．remember C．read D.think文章以大家非常熟悉的饮料“茶”为主题，介绍了茶在中国的悠久历史，中国人饮茶的传统习惯，阐述了茶对人体的良好作用，尤其对学生的学习与人们工作方面的帮助。
中考英语试题分类汇编：词汇运用(Word版,含答案)精讲三、选词填空
Sharks have been around for a very long time. It means that they have been on earth for thousands of years, and have changed little. A shark is a fish, but it has many ___71___ from a fish. For example, if a shark ___72___ swimming, it will sink(下沉).There are ___73___ 200 and 250 kinds of sharks in different size. The largest can be___74___ long as 15 meters. Sharks feed on fish, ___75___ sea animals, or smaller sharks. It is said that one of the most ___76___ sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked(攻击) a number of people off the beaches of America. Australia. New Zealand and South Africa also have shark 0attacks. In some places there ___77___ watchtowers on the beach to warn people about sharks in the water. ___78___ shark appears, a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water. Shark attack about 100 people a year in America. Perhaps the shark ___79___ thinks that the people is a kind of sea animal, or ___80___ good to eat.71. differences72. stops73. between 74. as 75. other76. dangerous77. are78. When79. just80. something(2016浙江义乌)四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2016九年级英语—完形填空与阅读理解专项训练带答案
2016九年级英语完形填空与阅读理解专项训练（带答案）（满分100分）I．完形填空（每题1分，共50分）AThere is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl1big eyes. Her big eyes are2us her dream: I wish to3! In China, there are still4girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their5are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to6the money for all the children. So the parents often ask7to stay at home, and boys to go to school. Now they needn’t8the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government（政府）to make their life9. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is10great.()1. A. with B. on C. to D. in()2. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking()3. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home()4. A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much()5. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families()6. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend()7. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children()8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure()9. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse()10. A. not B. never C. hardly D. reallyBA teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be 11 . But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 12 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 13 a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part ofthe photo she writes, " I still love you... , 14 home !"One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar (熟悉). "Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the 15 : I still love you... She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She 16 the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother's 17 . Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, "It's me! Your 18 is back home!" The mother and daughter held each other, full of 19 tears (眼泪). The daughter asked, " Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in. " The mother answered 20 , "The door has never been locked since you left. " The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.( ) 11. A. famous B. poor C. pretty ( ) 12. A. looking through B. looking after C. looking for ( ) 13. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out ( ) 14. A. come back B. go back C. run back ( ) 15. A. photo B. words C. poster( ) 16. A. pulled open B. unlocked C. knocked on ( ) 17. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen ( ) 18.A. son B. daughter C. grandchild ( ) 19. A. happy B. moody C. angry( ) 20. A. politely B. exactly C. softlyCA strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They 21 the lights，pull up the covers and close their eyes. After they sleep for six or seven 22 , they wake up again. It sounds very strange, doesn’t it?Sleep puzzles（使困惑）science all the time. 23 and doctors would like to talk about why one can’t fall asleep. They are not so sure 24 causes sleep.You will sleep the best both 25 you are in good health and when you don’t eat too much or too little. No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are 26 , too. They advise against two in one bed.Strange things 27 during sleep. For example, you often move during your sleep. You would feel 28 if you didn’t move. You also 29 . Part of your brain（大脑）is still 30 when you dream.Don’t worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were finished while their writers were dreaming.（）21. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down（）22. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. months（）23. A. Scientists B. Nurses C. Artists D. Inventors（）24. A. why B. how C. which D. what（）25. A. after B. when C. before D. until（）26. A. pleased B. possible C. important D. funny（）27. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. happening（）28. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed D. worried（）29. A. sleep B. wake up C. think D. dream（）30. A. busy B. asleep C. awake D. sleepyDI have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for31word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book32This morning,33I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked34first. The sentence had six words:" Draw a picture of your house" I know five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. I35"draw". I opened my dictionary and36the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. "So I wrote the meaning of the sentence" Pull a picture of your house. "I read it, and" What is the meaning of it.'? I don't understand it."My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked37my dictionary, and said to me." Look, Jack. The second meaning of' draw' is make a picture38 a pen, a pencil39brush'. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood ! I thought Dick was wonderful. And40I knew how to use my dictionary. () 31. A. some B. another C. each D. the other() 32. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly() 33. A. how B. who C. what D. when() 34. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily() 35. A. don't know B. didn't know C. knew D. know() 36. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented() 37. A. by B. out C. up D. with() 38. A. use B. with C. on D. by() 39. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or() 40. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at firstEA professor(教授) told students to go into the city slums（贫民窟）to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to41reports（报告）about each boy’s life and future. Most of the students wrote, “He doesn’t have any hope.”Twenty-five years42, another professor read about the earlier reports. He told his students to43 what happened to the boys, They tried very hard and found that176 of the boys had become successful44doctors, teachers or scientists.The professor was very45and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living in the same city and he was able to visit and ask each one,“What made you46？”They all answered, “They were a good teacher.”The teacher was47living there, so the professor found her and asked the old lady48 she had pulled those boys out of the slum, and changed them into successful people. The teacher’s49 began to shine and said with a sweet smile, “It’s really very easy, I50 those boys. I’m proud of them.”() 41. A. read B. study C. write() 42 .A. later B. before C. ago() 43. A. search B. find out C. look at() 44. A. for B. like C. as() 45. A. sad B. surprised C. worried() 46. A. surprising B. successful C. famous() 47. A. already B. even C. still() 48. A. how B. where C. when() 49. A. face B. eyes C. mouth() 50. A. showed B. loved C. helpedII. 阅读理解(每题2分，共50分)ALast summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bob’s high school didn’t have a boys’ dancing group but a girls’ group. He tried to join the girls’ group. And he made it.Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn’t allow Bob to stay in the girls’ group. “If we let Bob stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won’t be any girls in the group." They took Bob off the group.Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge（法官）. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group. ( ) 51. Bob’s favorite was ______ .A. singingB. dancingC. drawingD. driving( ) 52. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because _______.A. the school only had a girls’ dancing groupB. the school didn’t allow boys to danceC. the group had enough dancers alreadyD. he was not a good dancer( ) 53. The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.A. nobody would watch their danceB. other boys would join and the girls might leaveC. other schools might laugh at themD. the parents would be angry about it( ) 54. The judge thought the school’s decision was ______.A. usefulB. necessaryC. rightD. wrong( ) 55. We can infer（推断）that Bob felt _______ when he went back to the group.A. hungryB. sadC. happyD. sureBHenry was a carpenter（木匠）of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for his work.。
2016年中考英语-专题14-完形填空试题(含解析)
专题14 完形填空☞解读考点完形填空完形填空是一种在语意封闭的情况下考察学生阅读能力及掌握语言基础知识能力的综合性题目。
学生应根据语义完整、语法正确、合乎逻辑的原则进行通篇阅读。
借助文章的现成文字，通过逻辑思维，联系上下文，推断出可能的答案，使补足后的短文结构完整，意义通畅。
直击考点完形填空的特点1.完形填空题能够较为准确地检查学生的各项知识水平和综合运用语言知识的能力。
这种题型的主要考查内容为：①词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法;②固定搭配与习惯表达;③阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
近年来，完形填空题更侧重对语言应用能力、阅读理解能力的考查。
完形填空题(cloze test)有以下两大特点和规律：第一、一篇完形填空题是一个有机的整体尽管看起来形式上有残缺(若干个空)，但它的内容、语言习惯，句与句之间的衔接点，句子与段落之间的联系，段落与段落之间的逻辑顺序仍或隐或现地存在于篇章之中。
因此，在做完形填空题时，通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。
考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境，注意上下文之间、词与词之间，从语法到意义的合理搭配。
尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等，如so, but, however, then, therefore, also等。
第二、完形填空题选材广泛它涉及社会、政治、经济;文化、教育、历史、地理、科普知识、人物故事等。
因此，考生做完形填空题时，要快速通览全文，了解文章概貌与各段落的中心意思，把握文章主旨脉络，掌握文章作者的意图。
在平时学习中，要注意从以下几个方面训练和提高。
完形填空题的设空规律⑴ 上下文直接信息题：本类题的设置特点是：四个选项之间不存在词义区别和用法比较。
考生应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和对上下文暗示的领会。
⑵ 词、句、文三结合理解题：本类题的设置特点是：其中某一个或几个选项代入空白处会使句意不通或严重违背上下句意义的衔接或直接与短文内容不符，考生在做这类题时要对各选项的词义作准确的把握。
【浙江新中考】2016中考英语(人教版)完形填空(二)
“My name's Barbara and my __3__ is Tony，” she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was __4__ and weak.
“Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida？” she added.
Marcos smiled，“Paolo, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it __12__ the winter, with plenty more to sell！” Paolo was embarrassed(尴尬的)to see that his father was __13__. His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure. He learned an important __14__. He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good __15__ and made his father proud.
“Tony, the bully, the bad boy！” I could __9__ believe my eyes. “Jesus! He's so thin now. Not the big boy that I __10__ from back in 1977.”
Everything came up to my mind: The times this __11__ boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the times this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself __12__ a big man to all the other students.
【14份】2016年中考英语复习题型专练(单项选择+完型填空+任务型阅读+书面表达)
【14份】2016年中考英语复习题型专练（单项选择+完型填空+任务型阅读+书面表达）目录2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《宾语从句》 (1)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《陈述句和疑问句》 (10)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《定语从句》 (15)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《非谓语动词》 (17)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》 (21)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《固定搭配》 (23)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《情景交际》 (25)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《情态动词和连系动词》 (33)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《任务型阅读--回答问题》 (37)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《书面表达》 (49)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《完形填空3》 (60)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《主谓一致》 (75)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《状语从句》 (77)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《综合运用》 (79)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《宾语从句》1．掌握由连接代词、连接副词及that，if，whether等引导的宾语从句的结构及其用法；2．掌握宾语从句的时态，注意主句、从句时态的呼应；3．掌握宾语从句的语序，无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句必须用陈述句语序。
( )1．(2015·南京)—I saw David in the teachers' office this morning．Do you know he wasthere?—He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why( )2．(2015·杭州)Franklin told them all to be in Britain again．A．how happy was he B．how happy he wasC．how was he happy D．how he happy was( )3．(2015·连云港)—Do you know Deng Chao is?—He is an actor．He is the team 1eader in the popular reality TV show Running Mannow．A．which B．whenC．what D．how( )4．(2015·盐城)In the UK，a lady usually doesn't like to be askedA．whether has she got marriedB．how old is sheC．Where she comes fromD．how much she weighs( )5．(2015·泰州)—Could you tell me ?—Sometimes，if I have time．A．how often you go to see a filmB．how long you do your homeworkC．how much time you spend on your hobbiesD．how soon will you go to see your grandparents( )6．(2015·苏州)—Excuse me，could you telxcuse me coul you tell me ?—In five minutes．A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been onD．how long has the film been on( )7．(2015·无锡)I know he's been curious about everything，but that's ．Be patient!A．what do kids like B．what kids likeC．what are kids like D．what kids are like( )8．(2015·淮安)—I don't know Kate's address．Do you know ?—Sorry．I don't know either．A．why she lives thereB．why does she live thereC．Where she livesD．where does she live( )9．(2015·北京)—Can you tell me to London?—Sure．Next month．A．when you will travelB．when will you travelC．when you travelledD．when did you travel( )10．(2015·常州)—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．—Great! But don't forget to tell them ．A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．how do people celebrate it( )11．(2015·成都)—Do you know zongzi in tradition in China，Li Ping?—Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival．A．why people makeB．when people eatC．where people buy( )12．(2015·镇江)—Mum，the visit to the science museum is so wonderful．—Really? Could you tell me ?A．that you did and saw thereB．when you come backC．how did you get thereD．if you saw models of spacecraft there( )13．(2015·南通)—Could you please tell me ?—By taking an online tour．A．in which way can I improve my writing skillsB．how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC．what places of interest we can visit at a timeD．how should I get some more useful information( )14．(2015·德州)—I wonder ．—Yes，of course．A．where we can buy the partsB．how often you hear from your sisterC．if I may have a word with youD．why he arrived late yesterday( )15．(2015·温州)—Ms Perry，can you tell me ?—Africa．A．what the baby giraffe likes eatingB．why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC．when the baby giraffe was bornD．where the baby giraffe came from( )16．(2015·广州)Could you tell me a moment ago?A．what were they talking aboutB．what are they talking aboutC．what they were talking aboutD．what they are talking about( )17．(2015·泰安)—Could you please tell me you will go to Hong Kong on business?—Sure．I prefer to take a plane．A．whether B．whyC．when D．how( )18．(2015·重庆A)—I'd like to know ．—Maybe in the forest．A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go campi’ng( )19．(2015·威海)Alice，do you know tomorrow?A．what we have doneB．who will comeC．where they went( )20．(2015·宿迁)—Can you tell me ? I want to pay a visit to him．—He just lives opposite our school．A．where does Jim live B．where did Jim liveC．where Jim lives D．where Jim lived( )21．(2015·长沙)—Could you tell me the Dragon Boat Festival in China?—Sure．People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi．A．when do people celebrateB．why people celebrateC．how people celebrate( )22．(2015·南充)We don't know when next week．Please call me when he arrives．A．will he arrive B．does he arriveC．he will arrive D．he arrives( )23．(2015·天津)—Do you know ?—For a month．A．how long will she be awayB．how long she will be awayC．how often will she go thereD．how often she will go there( )24．(2015·烟台)My deskmate asked me ．A．when would I go to the zooB．whom I would play tennis withC．how did I get home that eveningD．whether I have been to Singapore( )25．(2015·遂宁)He asked me at that time．A．what I am doingB．what was I doingC．what I was doing( )26．(2015·兰州)—Li Ming，do you know this year?—It's on June 20th．A．when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB．when is the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．when the Mid-Autumn Festival isD．when the Dragon Boat Festival is( )27．(2015·株洲)Could you please tel me ?A．where the restrooms areB．where are the restroomsC．where the restrooms( )28．(2015·宜昌)—Can you tell me your online shopping will arrive?—In three days，I think．A．how long B．how soonC．how far D．how much( )29．(2015·新疆)—Excuse me，do you know ?—Sure．There is bookstore down the street．A．where can I get some postcardsB．where I can get some postcardsC．when I can get some postcardsD．when can I get some postcards( )30．(2015·乌鲁木齐)—What did the young lady ask just now?—She wondered ．A．what time was itB．whether the book had come outC．if could she use the computerD．when she will get her passport( )31．(2015·汕尾)—Show me the map，please．I wonder .—Look．It's here．In the east of China，near Taiwan Province．A．where is Diaoyu IslandB．where Diaoyu Island isC．what is Diaoyu Island likeD．when Diaoyu Island is( )32．(2015·无锡)Too many people were absent．The Chairperson warned that he the meetingif necessary．A．would cancel B．cancelledC．would start D．started( )33．(2015·雅安)The teacher told us that the sun in the east．A．had risen B．has risenC．rose D．rises( )34．(2015·乐山)—Hello．this is Dick．Can I speak to Peter?—Hold on，please．I'll see he's in．A．as soon as B．if C．until( )35．(2015·莱芜)—Could you tell me ?—At 9：40 this Sunday．A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving( )36．(2015·娄底)—Do you know ?—Sorry，I don't know．A．how old is heB．how old he isC．how old does he( )37．(2015·漳州)—Excuse me，could tell me ?—On the Changjiang River．A．where the accident happensB．where the accident happenedC．where did the accident happen( )38．(2015·海南)Look at Uncle Liang's new car．I wonderA．when he bought itB．when did he buy itC．when he buys it( )39．(2015·长春)—Could you tell me he Space Museum?—Sure，next Monday．A．when we visited B．when did we visitC．when we will visit D．when will we visit( )40．(2015·贵港)—Could you tell me ?—My cousin．He works as a policeman in the police station．A．who the man in white isB．who is the man in whiteC．what the man in white isD．what is the man in white( )41．(2015·青海)—Don't you tell me that they have gone to Australia?—Sure．But I don't know ．A．when they have come backB．when have they come backC．when did they come back( )42．(2015·襄阳)—Can you tell me ?—Sure．He lives on Centre Street．A．where does he live B．where he livesC．why he lives there D．what does he do( )43．(2015·黔南)—Do you know the meeting?—Tomorrow morning．A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have( )44．(2015·泉州)—Do you know Shanghai?—Yes．He'11 go there on business．A．how he will go toB．when will he fly toC．why he will leave for( )45．(2015·六盘水)—Could you tell me at the meeting?—Sorry，I didn't go to the meeting．A．what he said B．what did he sayC．what he says D．what does he say( )46．(2015·张家界)Gina always asks ，because her things are everywhere．A．where are her keysB．her keys are whereC．where ner keys are( )47．(2015·宁夏)—Excuse me，could you tell me buy some fruit?—Sure There's a supermarket down the street．A．where I can B．where can IC．what I can D．what can I( )48．(2015·沈阳)Do you know ? I want to see a funny film．A．where the cinema isB．where is the cinemaC．where the cinema wasD．where was the cinema( )49．(2015·广东)—David asked in China．—Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．whether he could greet a lady by kissing her( )50．(2015·济宁)—Did you have a good time in Jining?—Come and have a look．My photos will show you ·A．how was the tripB．why did we go thereC．how we went thereD．what the trip was like( )51．(2015·辽宁)—Please tell me ．—She bought it in that store．A．if Mary returned the bookB．when Mary bought the bookC．where Mary bought the dressD．how much Mary paid for the dress( )52．(2015·哈尔滨)—Could you tell me ?—You'd better keep a diary in English as often as possible．A．when I can improve my written EnglishB．how I can improve my written EnglishC．if can I improve my written English( )53．(2015·黔西南)My mother asked me this morning．A．why did I get up lateB．why I got up lateC．why do I get up lateD．why I get up late( )54．(2015·济南)—Excuse me．Do you know ?—Well，go along this street and turn right．There's one on the left．A．how can I get to the bankB．where I can find a restaurantC．when he usually gets to workD．where is the police station( )55．(2015·武汉)—What did your teacher say to you just now?—He asked me ．A．how could I work it outB．when did I go to the libraryC．why I am late for schoolD．if I had got ready for the exam( )56．(2015·十堰)—Could you please tell me ?—Certainly．A．whether are his works believableB．if the air is badly pollutedC．when is the Dragon Boat FestivalD．what‘s the Chinese story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain about( )57．(2015·福州)—Excuse me，Miss Chen，could you tell me ?—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road．A．what the Belt and Road meantB．what does the Belt and Road meanC．what the Belt and Road means( )58．(2015·自贡)—Could you tell me it is from the nearest shop to your school?—About five minutes’walk．A．how long B．how far C．how many( )59．(2015·凉山)—What did he ask just now?—He wondered ．A．if they would meet at the school gateB．when would they startC．that they would take some foodD．how they will get there( )60．(2015·滨州)—I'm going to buy a car．Any advice，Charlie?—Well．it depends on ．If money isn't a problem，you can buy a BMW．A．when will you buy oneB．what color do you 1ikeC．how much you can affordD．where you are driving( )61．(2015·日照)—I don't know this type of smart phone．—Why not try the website www．meituan．com?A．where can I find B．what I can findC．where I can find D．how can I find( )62．(2015·青岛)—I'm waiting for the mail．Do you know it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4：00 P．m．A．how B．whereC．when D．what参考答案1．D2．B3．C4．D5．A6．B7．D8．C9．A10．C11．B12．D13．B 14．C15．D16．C17．D18．B19．B20．C21．C22．C23．B24．B 25．C26．D27．A28．B29．B30．B31．B32．A33．D34．B35．D 36．B37．B38．A39．C40．A41．A42．B43．B44．C45．A46．C 47．A48．A49．D50．D51．C52．B53．B54．B55．D56．B57．C 58．B59．A60．C61．C62．C2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《陈述句和疑问句》1．掌握陈述句的概念及其肯定式、否定式和除no，not以外的表示否定意义的词；2．掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句的结构及其答语。
2016年北京中考英语完形填空专项练习及答案
完形填空（一）I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know 1 to say. For several seconds all I could do was to stand there and stare 2 at him. My first thought was that he must need 3 with his homework or he was trying to prepare me for some news. Finally I asked, “What was that all about?”“Nothing.” he said, “My teacher said we should 4 our parents that we love them and see wha t they say. It’s an experiment.”The next day I called his 5 to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had reacted.“Basically, most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.” The teacher said, “When I first 6 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 7 trouble.” “The point is,” the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of life. It’s something all human beings 8 . What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too bad that we don’t all express those feelings. A boy should be 9 to tell his dad that he loves him.”The teacher, a middle-aged man, 10 how difficult it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for an extra second. And just 11 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you, too.”I don’t know if 12 that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my child says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole day to think of the right answer.1. A. what B. how C. when D. why2. A. up B. deep C. down D. straight3. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper4. A. think B. tell C. say D. make5. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. uncle6. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned7. A. heart B. work C. body D. eye8. A. have B. know C. take D. require9. A. brave B. ready C. afraid D. sorry10. A. understands B. thinks C. knows D. tries11. A. when B. after C. because D. before12. A. telling B. watching C. answering D. sayingKeys: ACCBB CADBA DD完形填空（二）Ano ther person’s enthusiasm(热情）was able to encourage me to the success.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father_1_me to her with these words,” I would like you to meet the fellow who is famous for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, ___2 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied,” You are ___3 .This is not the worst boy at all, ___4 the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) ___5 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She ___6 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county ,where my father’s career could be more ___7 and my brother and I could be better educated .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand___8 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of___9 that great day. I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the ___10 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the __11_man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power _12 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is constantly strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never match .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A.rushed B .sent C .carried D .introduced2. A. pushed B .shook C .raised D .pulled3. A. perfect B .right C .wrong D .impolite4. A. but B .so C .and D .or5. A. agreement B .friendship C .gap D .relationship6. A. begged B .persuaded C .ordered D .invited7. A. successful B .meaningful C.helpful D .useful8. A. camera B .radio C .bicycle D .typewriter9. A. teaching B .writing C .studying D .reading10. A. next B .same C .only D .real11. A. cleverest B .wealthiest C .strongest D .healthiest12. A. enthusiasm B .responsibility C .encouragement D .confidenceKeys：DCCAB BADBC BA完形填空（三）Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flowershop were not 1 at all. After a while I stopped trying to 2 thesender’s name and just delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pinkpaper.However, I never 3 imagining who the giver might be. Some ofmy happiest 4 were spent daydreaming about the sender. My motherencouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom Ihad shown special 5 . Perhaps it was the old man across the street Gardeniawhose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a 6 I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely 7 in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t 8 if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, despite her own sadness, would not let me 9 any of those things. She wanted her children not only to be lovable but to feel 10 . In truth, my mother wanted her children to see 11 much like the gardenia ----lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).My mother died ten days after I was married. I was twenty-two years old. That was the year the gardenia stopped 12 .1. A. careful B. helpful C. exciting D. interesting2.A. take out B. work out C. find out D. put out3.A. stopped B. began C. kept D. loved4.A. moments B. festivals C. seasons D. holidays5.A. practice B. housework C. kindness D. exercise6.A. visitor B. child C. lady D. boy7.A. uncomfortable B. uninterested C. unbelievable D. unimportant8. A. want B. hope C. know D. care9.A. leave B. miss C. have D. hear10. A. needed B. noticed C. loved D. moved11.A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves12.A. coming B. sending C. giving D. growingKeys：BCA AC DBDBC DA完形填空（四）My mother was the one who always beat me. I always cried loudly to let the neighbors __1__ she was killing me. For example, if she acted as though she was about to __2__ her hand to me, I would open my __3__ and let the world know about it. If anybody was passing by out on the road, __4__ would either change her mind or just give me a few light touches.Thinking about it now, I feel certain that just as my father supported me for being __5__ than the other children, my mother gave me more shout for the __6__ reason. She was very bright herself, but she liked the ones who were __7__. Jimmy, my eldest brother, I knew, was especially her _8__. I remember that he would tell me to get out of the house. “Let the sun shine on you so you can get some color.” He went out of his way __9__ to let me have a sense of color—advantage.I learned early that crying out in disagreement could finish things. My older brothers and sister would sometimes come in from school and __10__ a biscuit with butter or something. My mother impatiently, would tell them no. But I would cry out and make a big noise until I got what I wanted. I remember well how my mother asked me __11__ I couldn’t be a nice boy like Wilfred. But I would think to myself that Wilfred, for being so nice and quiet, often stayed __12__. So early in life, I had learned that if you want something, you had better make some noises.1. A. hope B. see C. think D. understand2. A. raise B. show C. pass D. hold3. A. door B. window C. eyes D. mouth4. A. he B. she C. I D. they5. A. happier B. luckier C. brighter D. kinder6. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different7. A. darker B. cleverer C. nearer D. older8. A. need B. love C. kind D. favorite9. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. usually10. A. put down B. ask for C. look at D. sell out11. A. how B. when C. where D. why12. A. silent B. hungry C. healthy D. pleasantKeys：CADBC CADAB DB完形填空（五）His mother Beryl sat proudly and watched last night as Christopher was given the ‘Child of Courage’ award by his favorite TV star.Christopher was in the car with 1 mother, father, sister Rosie, 10, and brother Mac,7, when his father drove into a big stone.The family’s car fell down a hill into the canal, and 2 with its wheels up.Christopher, then 12, swam 3 a broken window and got out into the fresh air. Then he saw the rest of his family were 4 in the car—in the water.He took a big breath and swam back to 5 _first Mac, and then Rosie.Christopher, from England, said: “ I didn’t think about it and only knew I had to get them out. I was 6 , but it was all happening so fast, and I didn’t really think about the 7_ .”Christopher moved Mac to a safe place and then 8 back to get non-swimmer Rosie, who was under the cold, unclear water, in the car.Christopher had to 9 for her seatbelt(安全带)because he could not see anything. He took the seatbelt off her, then went up for 10_ . Finally he went back to 11 her out of the car.Beryl said : “When I got to the side and looked back. I thought Christopher and Rosie had gone.I thought they were 12 . Then I saw him come up out of the water like a dolphin, and I could see he had Rosie. I shouted across the canal, ‘I’m so proud of you.’”Christopher’s father was badly hurt in the accident and was taken to a nearby hospital.1. A. his B. her C. my D. your2. A. stopped B. went C. landed D.burnt3. A. near B. away C. through D. to4. A. already B. still C. only D. never5. A. tell B. move C. carry D. save6. A. hurried B. frightened C. expected D. tired7. A. speed B. result C. safe D. danger8. A. walked B. ran C. swam D. drove9. A. feel B. look C. ask D. care10. A. tool B. water C. food D. air11. A. push B. pull C. lead D. put12. A. dead B. alive C. disappointed D. hopelessKeys：ACCBD BDCAD BA完形填空（六）I was fifteen months old, a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which 1 my eye badly enough to blind it and left a big 2 scar(伤疤) in the middle of my eye. My frightening, sightless and cloudy eye lived on with me. And as I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.I walked with my face looking at the 3 so people would not see the ugly me. Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, "Hold your head up high and face the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be okay, and people will see your 4 heart." She continued the words 5 I wanted to hide.Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a teenager, even though I always looked down to 6 my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people 7 me, they liked me. My mama's words helped me begin to 8 that by letting people look at my face, I let them see the kindness and beauty 9 both eyes even if they couldn't see it on the surface.When I met the man who became my husband later, we looked each other 10 in the eye, and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He meant it. My mama's love and 11 were the spark（火花）that gave me the confidence to deal with many difficulties in life. I had faced hard situations, met my problems head on, and learned not only to respect myself but to have deepcompassion （同情）for 12 ."Hold your head up high," has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation. The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.1. A. cut B. hit C. pushed D. touched2. A. old B. long C. light D. ugly3. A. sky B. front C. floor D. people4. A. honest B. beautiful C. lonely D. joyful5. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whichever6. A. protect B. hide C. avoid D. prevent7. A. miss B. remember C. watch D. know8. A. realize B. notice C. feel D. understand9. A. of B. behind C. beside D. for10. A. straight B. hard C. proudly D. kindly11. A. excitement B. decision C. encouragement D. pride12. A. anyone B. everyone C. another D. othersKeys: ADCBA BDABA CD完形填空（七）At lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together like they always did at school. Ruth and Bonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch. They 1 sandwiches, cupcakes and almost everything.But today things were different. Bonnie looked upset, and Ruth did not know why. “Why are you sad today, Bonnie?” Ruth asked. “Because my daddy 2 his job yesterday,” she said. “And we may h ave to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue. I am3 . What is going to happen to us?”Bonnie’s news made Ruth very sad, too. What would school be like 4 Bonnie? What could she do to help her friend? When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 5 . “What can I do to help?” she asked.“I’m not sure, Ruth,” said her mother sadly.Ruth thought and thought. She thought while she ate supper and she thought while she did homework. She even thought when she brushed her teeth before going to bed.“What can I do?” she 6 .The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She dressed and ate a quick breakfast, then went to find her friends. They all decided to 7 together to help Bonnie. They pulled weeds, played with babies and walked dogs. They even put on a Talent show in Ruth’s backyard. All the adults paid one dollar to watch the 8 sing and dance and do magic tricks. After the performance, the children 9 their money. They had made three hundred dollars! Ruth’s mom took them to the grocery store and they bought food, soap, paper towels, and all kinds of things that a person might need.When they left the store they went to Bonnie’s house and each of the children10 carried a bag to the door, rang the doorbell and ran, giggling all the way. They had so much fun with 11 secret surprise! They knew it would make Bonnie very happy.Ruth felt happy too, because she had helped her friend. She knew it wasn’t much, but all she needed to do was to show her friend that she 12 . I think Bonnie got the message, don’t you?1. A. found B. expected C. shared D. bought2. A. changed B. lost C. enjoyed D. got3. A. worried B. lonely C. disappointed D. surprised4. A. to B. with C. for D. without5. A. story B. result C. news D. report6. A. dreamt B. questioned C. talked D. wondered7. A. work B. study C. meet D. think8. A. parents B. actors C. students D. children9. A. collected B. saved C. counted D. spent10. A. gently B. quietly C. seriously D. patiently11. A. their B. his C. her D. its12. A. helped B. cared C. understood D. realizedKeys：CBADC DADCB AB完形填空（八）One day in my third grade, I brought home a very plain invitation.“I’m not going,” I said. “She’s a 1 girl named Ruth, and Berniece and Pat aren’t going. She asked the whole class, all 36 of us.”As Momma studied the invitation, she looked 2 sad. Then she said, “Well, you are going! I’ll pick up a present tomorrow.”I couldn’t believe it. Momma had never made me go to a party! I was sure I’d 3 die if I had to go. But nothing could ever make Momma change her mind.When Saturday arrived, Momma 4 me out of bed, made me wrap the pretty pink mirror she bought and drove me over to Ruth’s home.Following Ruth up the steepest (最陡峭的), scariest stairs I’d ever seen, I finally got through the door. On the table sat the biggest cake I had ever seen. Thirty-six cups filled with homemade candy were near the cake — each one with a name on it.“This won’t be too bad — once 5 gets here,” I decided.“Where’s your mom?” I asked Ruth.Looking down at the floor, she said, “Well, she’s sick.”“Oh. Where’s your dad?”“He’s gone.”Then there was a 6 , except for a few bad coughs from behind a closed door. About 15 minutes passed....then 10 more. Suddenly, we 7 that no one else was coming.How could I get out of here? As I slowly fell into self-pity, I saw Ruth’s tearful face. All at once my eight-year-old heart was filled with pity for Ruth and 8 at my 35 selfish (自私的) classmates. I spoke at the top of my voice, “Who needs them?”Ruth’s surprised look changed to 9 agreement.We started with the cake. I sang “Happy Birthday” 10 Ruth made a wish and blew out the candles, and then we played all the games.In a flash it was noon and Momma arrived to pick me up. 11 Ruth repeatedly, I happily got into the car.“I was the only one there — out of the whole class. And I couldn’t wait to tell every one of them what a great party they 12 !”That was the day I learned that one person could really make a difference. I had made a big difference on Ruth’s ninth birthday, and Momma had made a big difference in my life.1. A. popular B. lucky C. new D. happy2. A. hopefully B. strangely C. absolutely D.immediately3. A. just B. still C. ever D. never4. A. helped B. knocked C. kicked D. rushed5. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone6. A. silence B. voice C. shame D. sadness7. A. expected B. realized C. hoped D. explained8. A. responsibility B. understanding C. interest D. anger9. A. excited B. sudden C. direct D. quiet10. A. since B. because C. while D. though11. A. Holding B. Replying C. Praising D. Thanking12. A. hated B. missed C. lost D. knewKeys：CBADC ABDAC DB完形填空（九）Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of 1 childhood.When he was 12, his parents 2 . He was alone and didn’t get on well 3_ others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to 4 it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were the 5 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 6 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low 7 he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it 8 .“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tige r, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.”Tiger waved(摇动) its tail 9 .The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 10 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 11 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”If you 12 kindness to others, you will be an able man.1. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. A. die B. died C. dead D. dying3. A. at B. to C. with D. about4. A. get B. pick C. take D. stand5. A. first B. second C. third D. last6. A. until B. before C. when D. while7. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. noisy8. A. saw B. got C. knew D. understood9. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. differently10. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. somebody11. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly12. A. buy B. sell C. show D. receiveKeys: CBCBA ACD B A B C完形填空（十）“Happy Birthday!” David awoke to the voice of his mother. “It’s time to get up and drive out to 1 grandfather’s farm.”“Why do we have to go there? And how long is the drive?” he asked with a sad look in his eyes.“About two hours…and don’t worry, we’ll bring your birthday 2 with us.” His mother walked away and left him to get ready.In less than an hour, David and his parents were on their way. 3 of what the colorful birthday packages had inside filled his head. He was 4 that one had the baseball glove he wanted, while others would have amazing things that he had dreamed about. Thinking of his grandfather, David 5 what his birthday present from him might be.“Since my grandfather has a large farm, he must have a lot of money, and the bigger his present for me will be,” David said to himself.Finally they 6 . Hugging his grandfather, David excitedly shouted, “I’ve missed you! You know, today’s my birthday. Did you get me a present?”“I ha ve missed you, too. And I have a very 7 present for you.”Placing a small box in David’s hand, he quietly said, “This is a very important gift. I hope you will treasure it as 8 as I have.”David looked at the small box, thinking money or jewels might be inside…. When he opened the box, David was 9 to see only a stone. It was a very beautiful stone, but was it valuable? Grandfather spoke more slowly than before, “David, when your grandma and I were first married, we had very little money. She wanted to give me something special for my birthday, so she found this beautiful rock and polished(打磨)it day and night 10 it shined. It was the greatest gift I ever 11 because it came from your grandma’s heart. Now, I want you to have it because i t comes from my heart.”David held the stone in his hand and 12 the love of his grandfather. “This is a wonderful gift…thank you, Grandfather.” He knew he had received the best gift ever.1. A. my B. your C. her D. his2. A. cakes B. cards C. CDs D. gifts3. A. Thoughts B. Opinions C. Facts D. Results4. A. certain B. proud C. sorry D. afraid5. A. worried B. expected C. wondered D. considered6. A. moved B. arrived C. stopped D. finished7. A. expensive B. special C. interesting D. perfect8. A. soon B. hard C. much D. far9. A. excited B. pleased C. satisfied D. surprised10. A. until B. although C. since D. unless11. A. shared B. made C. received D. brought12. A. showed B. felt C. passed D. gotKeys: BDA AC BBCDA CB。
山西省陵川县2016中考英语二轮训练 完形填空(六)
完形填空【中考先睹为快】Passage A完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic36 , in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and I’ll never forget the words she said, even though it was imagined. She said, “Suzie’s in the corner because she’s not been very 37 . She didn’t listen to a 38 I said or do the things she should.” In the 39 , I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was 40 she’d been put to sit alone and think.My daughter 41 her “conversation”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I’m all fed up. I just don’t know 42 to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She never lets me do the things that I just have to do. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot 43 . And she doesn’t know how to fold towels. I don’t have the 44 to teach. I havea lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don’t have the time to sit and play — 45 what I mean?”And that day I thought a lot about making some 46 in my life, as I listened to her words that cut me like a knife. I hadn’t been playing enough attention to whatI hold most 47 . I’d been caught up in responsibilities that increased 48 years.But now my attitude has changed, because, in my heart, I realize that I’ve seen the world in a different light through my little darling’s eyes. So, let the cobwebs (蜘蛛网) 49 the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor. I’m not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore.I’m going to fill the house with 50 of a child and her mother, for we are only one childhood, and we will never get another.36. A. table B. camera C. car D. phone37. A. gentle B. happy C. good D. helpful38. A. story B. word C. joke D. sentence39. A. corner B. bed C. room D. box40. A. possible B. clear C. common D. unusual41. A. stopped B. continued C. repeated D. made42. A. what B. whether C. why D. how43. A. solve B. arrive C. rise D. reach44. A. ability B. duty C. energy D. reason45. A. mind B. see C. feel D. learn46. A. influences B. changes C. plans D. troubles47. A. clever B. heavy C. dear D. lovely48. A. after B. to C. during D. over49. A. have B. manage C. make D. stop50. A. conversations B. messages C. imaginations D. memories完型填空：36—40：DCBAB 41—45：BADCB 46—50：BCDAD完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（改编自《尖子生培优教材》的任务型阅读）通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
2016全国各地中考英语完型填空专题汇编试题(一)含答案
★2016.6.23整理2016全国各地中考英语完型填空真题专题汇编试题（一）温馨提示：所选择题目均有一定难度，供备考复习使用1.（2016·苏州）The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East 。
Some of these maps have16 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）. As tim e went by , the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 17 made 。
Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人）used their 18 of math and science to make maps 。
Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 19 .From simple pictures , mapmaking has turned into a science 。
Maps are made 20 surveying(勘测) land 。
In the 1900s , people around the world started to share information to make21 maps . With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space ，maps are now more exactly made than ever . 22 the world is always changing , we will always need new maps .There are many types of maps , but almost all use 23 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made 。
2016年中考英语完形填空试题汇编
2016年中考英语完形填空试题汇编作者：徐启富刘芬来源：《试题与研究·中考英语》2016年第03期（一）（2016年北京卷）Mums Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mums Wish Book”—a mail order catalog （商品目录）from a gift shop. “Mum，” she said excitedly to herself，“this year youll get the gloves you want！” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her 31all year to buy Mum the gloves.She opened “Mums Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these 32 in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldnt buy them for herself， because the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad，“Maybe some day， Ill have the money to get them.”Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.“I need to buy a stamp to 34 the form.” She said to Mr. Smith， the only worker in the post office.“Umm， a pair of gloves？” said Mr. Smith， as he passed a stamp to her.“Yes， Its a Christmas gift for Mum， but please dont tell her. Its our 35 ， OK？” Molly didnt realize how white Mr. Smiths beard was until that moment. In fact， he reminded her of Santa Claus.As Molly walked back home，she decided to tell Dad her secret. “Youve got to check the mailbox every day，” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded， with a big smile.Coming home from school every day， Molly peeked at （偷看） Dad when Mum wasnt 37 ，but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve， Dad came back from mailbox， still empty handed. Molly felt 38when she went to bed， because she didnt have the gloves for Mum.Before Christmas dinner， as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven， Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly， they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door， with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 40 Mum the box，“I believe this is yours.”Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh， who bought these for me？” she asked.“Santa did，” said Molly smilingly.“Ho！ Ho！ Ho！ Merry Christmas！” said Mr. Smith， with a loud laugh.It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.31. A. time B. moneyC. energyD. food32. A. flowers B. sunglassesC. glovesD. chocolates33. A. hard B. lonelyC. shortD. busy34. A. design B. checkC. completeD. send35. A. secret B. choiceC. dreamD. task36. A. patiently B. doubtfullyC. proudlyD. quietly37. A. working B. lookingC. smilingD. talking38. A. sad B. strangeC. angryD. tired39. A. pushing B. changingC. settingD. booking40. A. bought B. handedC. lentD. returned（二）（2016年广州卷完形填空）When Rebecca was a middle school student， she was often bullied （欺凌）. At that time，she didnt want to tell others. However， she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 16 .Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 17 in silence. She says that although she18 heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school， she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a 19 student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class， everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too20 for them.She told us that by the end of the year， she was very 21 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 22 she had a friend who could talk to， and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher 23 her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem， and the bullying finally 24 .Her 25 is， dont see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you dont tell anyone what is going on， nobody will know that you need help.16. A. experiences B. jokesC. hobbiesD. studies17. A. sleep B. laughC. sufferD. play18. A. seldom B. alwaysC. neverD. suddenly19. A. bad B. happyC. silentD. good20. A. clever B. slowC. noisyD. proud21. A. pleased B. worriedC. satisfiedD. amazed22. A. usually B. interestinglyC. luckilyD. strangely23. A. surprised B. controlledC. excitedD. helped24. A. started B. stoppedC. increasedD. continued25. A. problem B. agreementC. conditionD. advice（三）（2016年广东卷）I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money， a big house， a new car，expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 46 on the material （物质） level. When I was young， I was also 47 working for material success， so I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted， because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I became very unhappy 48 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 49myself for doing things like that. So I 50 my sales job and took another job， this time helping people 51 —the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging （归属感） was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money， but I was 52 with myself.For my own part， success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do， and caring so much about 53 . And I feel the most successful when I 54 my kindness wherever I go.So be 55 to yourself： learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46. A. look B. successC. safetyD. hope47. A. sadly B. hardlyC. crazilyD. honestly48. A. if B. sinceC. untilD. although49. A. looked down uponB. looked up toC. looked throughD. looked into50. A. made up B. gave upC. set upD. turned up51. A. in danger B. in orderC. in needD. in surprise52. A. strict B. carefulC. angryD. satisfied53. A. trust B. loveC. moneyD. breath54. A. throw B. spreadC. sellD. lend55. A. true B. braveC. friendlyD. terrible（四）（2016年江西卷）Things like Hula hoops （呼啦圈） used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these？ If you didnt， dont feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36among a large number of people， but only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38it is no longer “cool”， a fad goes away. Anything can become a（n） 39 —fashion， food，music， technology， even language.In the late 1970s， Erno Rubik， a professor was looking for a 40 way to teach his students about 3-D objects. He 41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubiks Cube （魔方）. The goal was to get each side of the cube a 42 color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular， but then 43 ， in 1982， it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44 . There were 50 books available that year offering solutions （解决办法）. Then， just as suddenly as the craze （风尚） started， it 45 . By 1983， people were not interested in the Rubiks Cube any more， perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home.In 2012， a South Korean musici an named Psy released a song called “Gangnam （江南）Style”. The music video shows Psy pretending （假装） to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months， it became the first Youtube （一视频网站） video ever to reach a billion views （观看）. Six months after that， 47 went on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide 48 craze. “Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. U.S. President Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron even 49 the dance. “Gangnam Style” became less and less popular， 50the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.36. A. useful B. popularC. valuableD. relaxing37. A. Both B. SomeoneC. SomethingD. None38. A. Although B. WhetherC. BeforeD. When39. A. invention B. fadC. goalD. dream40. A. creative B. difficultC. traditionalD. common41. A. found B. boughtC. inventedD. borrowed42. A. strange B. darkC. brightD. different43. A. suddenly B. slowlyC. exactlyD. seriously44. A. videos B. toysC. clothesD. books45. A. spread B. appearedC. endedD. failed46. A. already B. hardlyC. especiallyD. only47. A. he B. theyC. weD. it48. A. food B. dance49. A. depended on B. tried outC. gave upD. put off50. A. then B. andC. butD. so（五）（2016年黄冈卷）Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all， Id like to 41 all the students who were here today. I remember 42all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty 43 knowledge. And some of you were a little to deal with！ But today youve all grown up too 44 and Im so proud of you.Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years， some of you did it 45 . I hope youll remember the important 46 in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what theyve done for you. Never 47to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly， the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 48 . Youll have many difficult tasks 49 you. You will make mistakes along the way， but the key is to 50 your mistakes and never give up. But along with diffi-culties， there will also be many 51 things waiting for you. Learn the new things and you will have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 52 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 53 you have to go your separate ways now， I hope youll come back to visit your school in a few years time. As you54 on your new journey， you shouldnt forget where you come from. The future is 55 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon.41. A. introduce B. congratulateC. suggestD. support42. A. meeting B. met43. A. of B. withC. forD. in44. A. little B. muchC. fewD. many45. A. loudly B. quicklyC. aloneD. correctly46. A. things B. momentsC. schoolworkD. people47. A. fail B. hopeC. rememberD. continue48. A. job B. rideC. lifeD. idea49. A. across from B. ahead ofC. behindD. above50. A. copy B. write downC. followD. learn from51. A. exciting B. excitedC. boringD. bored52. A. quickly B. slowlyC. wiselyD. quietly53. A. If B. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although54. A. set off B. set outC. set upD. set down55. A. theirs B. yoursC. hisD. hers（六）（2016年宜昌卷）My father was a self-taught mandolin （曼陀林琴） player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not 41 music， but if he heard a tune （曲子） a few times， he could play it. When he was young， he was a 42 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along.43 played the mandolin like my father. He could 44 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his45 in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another 46 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasnt enough to 47 the family. Unluck-ily he had an 48 one day and lost one finger. He couldnt play as 49 as before. From then on， every time we asked him to play， he would make up reasons to 50 down our request. However， we missed his performance so much. 51 ， he agreed and said，“Okay， but remember， I cant hold down on the strings （琴弦） the way I 52to.” When he played the old mandolin， it carried us back to a 53 ， happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man. 54 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 55 to others，he would， especially his family. He was always there， sacrificing （牺牲） his time to see that his family had enough in their life.41. A. express B. raiseC. readD. lead42. A. dancer B. memberC. driverD. friend43. A. Nobody B. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody44. A. shut B. touchC. coverD. hurt45. A. doubt B. truthC. prideD. worry46. A. job B. walletC. gameD. hobby47. A. start B. workC. valueD. support48. A. action B. accidentC. argumentD. exam49. A. deep B. fastC. wellD. loud50. A. turn B. breakC. closeD. lay51. A. Nearly B. ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Finally52. A. regretted B. usedC. keptD. pointed53. A. careful B. forgetfulC. cheerfulD. helpful54. A. Giving B. ReceivingC. ChangingD. Taking55. A. production B. pleasure（七）（2016年聊城卷）Manyue is a 3-year-old girl. Her father41 AIDS （艾滋病） and died. Her mother also fell sick with the same illness. One day Grandpa Wang took Manyue to the 42 to see her mother， who looked pale and tired. She said，“My dear child，Im going to 43 you soon and stay with your father.” “Can I go with you？” Manyue asked. Mum said 44 ，“Your father is too far away and you are too young to go there， 45 well come back to see you on the night with the full moon.”Soon after Manyues visit， her mother 46her journey to see her dad. Manyue began to live with Grandpa Wang. “The 47 moon will come during the harvest （收获的季节） just like your mother said，” Grandpa Wang told her sadly.48 the moon was full， Grandpa Wang and Manyue had their visitors from a 49 . Manyue was shy in front of the strangers. Smiling kindly， a young lady said，“Im going to be 50 mother. Please come home with me.” Then Manyue went to her new home. Now she lives in a tall building in the city. She is happy now.41. A. caught B. tookC. broughtD. received42. A. school B. factoryC. hospitalD. shop43. A. meet B. helpC. callD. leave44. A. loudly B. softlyC. shylyD. proudly45. A. or B. becauseC. ifD. but46. A. stopped B. repeated47. A. full B. lovelyC. beautifulD. bright48. A. Usually B. ImmediatelyC. ImpossiblyD. Finally49. A. town B. cityC. villageD. farm50. A. your B. theirC. hisD. her（八）（2016年烟台卷）“Can I see my baby？”asked the new happy mother. Unluckily she found her baby had been31 without ears when it was in her arms.Time proved that the babys 32 was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day， he rushed home and said to his mother， 33tears in his eyes，“A boy， a big boy 34 me a freak （怪胎）.”As the boy 35 he developed a talent for art and music. The boys father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything 36done？” he asked the doctor.“I believe I could graft （移植） a pair of outer ears 37 you could get them，” the doctor said.However， two years 38 ， nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said，“Son，39 will offer his ears to you. But its a secret.” The operation was a great40 .Time kept the secret，but the day came … The young man stood with his father 41 h is mothers body. Slowly， the father held out a hand and raised the thick， brown hair. 42 the son found his mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she 43 let her long hair be cut，” the father said gently，“and nobody ever thought mother 44 beautiful， did they？”Real 45 lies not in what is done and known， but in what is done but not known.31. A. active B. deadC. bornD. awake32. A. speaking B. hearingC. writingD. reading33. A. of B. inC. aroundD. with34. A. called B. askedC. saidD. told35. A. looked up B. grew upC. brought upD. caught up36. A. is B. wasC. areD. be37. A. if B. untilC. unlessD. because38. A. went down B. got overC. went byD. arrived39. A. nobody B. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone40. A. succeed B. successfulC. successD. failure41. A. between B. besidesC. towardsD. beside42. A. With interest B. To his surpriseC. In silenceD. With anger43. A. always B. oftenC. neverD. sometimes44. A. less B. moreC. mostD. least45. A. idea B. friendshipC. thoughtD. love（九）（2016年广州卷语法选择）（2016年广州卷把语法填空和完形填空分开，是一个很好的创新）In a far-away place， there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season， 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground， and readied for market. In each home， men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups： large，medium and small.One year， there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers5 ， he walked around the village laughing and talking.6 villagers thought he was lazy， and they worried that this man would never get7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers8 to market， they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the man how he did it， they understood he was not lazy， 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the villages rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road， the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom， the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.1. A. rich B. richerC. richestD. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands withC. thousand ofD. thousands of3. A. busily B. busyC. more busilyD. busier4. A. who B. whichC. whatD. whose5. A. work B. was workingC. were workingD. works6. A. A B. AnC. TheD. /7. A. he B. himC. himselfD. his8. A. go B. goingC. to goD. went9. A. are divided B. were dividedC. are dividingD. divided10. A. asking B. askedC. askD. asks11. A. so B. andC. orD. but12. A. too B. alsoC. eitherD. neither13. A. on B. inC. withD. by14. A. has B. areC. wereD. is15. A. to help B. helpC. helpsD. helped（十）（2016年天津卷）My best friend， Connie， is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 41 and looks like a doll. When we go out， people often 42 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer （苗条的）.Connie is positive （乐观的） even when things go 43 . Last week she got her examin-ation44 ， which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 45 . Instead， she simply decided to do better the next time. Then， every day after class， 46 teachers are free in their offices， she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 47 her， even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh， you will naturally （自然地） laugh 48 . When I feel unhappy， I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 49 .I think my 50 with Connie is very valuable， and I hope we will always be best friends.41. A. crazy B. beautifulC. lazyD. ugly42. A. think B. hopeC. suggestD. ask43. A. wrong B. welcomeC. importantD. interesting44. A. lessons B. symbolsC. novelsD. results45. A. stupid B. interestedC. sadD. glad46. A. although B. ifC. beforeD. even though47. A. sees B. likesC. wakesD. catches48. A. suddenly B. earlyC. recentlyD. together49. A. better B. angrierC. busierD. heavier50. A. purpose B. opinionC. friendshipD. habit（十一）（2016年南京卷）Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He 16 his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand， where Howes was a lifeguard （救生员）.The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something 17 . “Suddenly， there are these fins （鳍），” said Howes.The 18 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They19 the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next， it dived （潜水） down underwater. Thats when Howes saw something grey moving in the 20 .A great white shark 21 underwater. It wasnt far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved 22 ！ So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew 23 the dolphins did so. The dolphins didnt want to 24 him and the girls. These sea mammals （哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe.The dolphins stayed close to the group 25the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe， the dolphins swam away.“You want to say thank you and shake their flippers （鳍肢），” Howes said. This isnt a fishy tale！ These dolphins are heroes.16. A. brought B. missedC. returnedD. searched17. A. broken B. commonC. strangeD. polluted18. A. trainers B. coachesC. fishermenD. swimmers19. A. held B. hitC. cleanedD. provided20. A. pool B. airC. islandD. water21. A. waited B. washedC. grewD. served22. A. beautifully B. fastC. heavilyD. away23. A. where B. whatC. whyD. whether24. A. play B. trustC. harmD. protect25. A. until B. becauseC. ifD. since。
2016届中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 25
Unit 25Passage A话题：处理危险词数：299 参考用时：8分钟It was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at home. My parents went out. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding -Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 1 quickly.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely if our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, "No.〞 Then the man asked if we would like to 2 some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 3 and ordered me to tie up my brother ,s hands with a rope(绳子). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie (解开 )4 easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked 5of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to 6 money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 7 the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and to the 8 pay phone to call the police.Soon 9 came to our house and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were 10 that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from opening the door to strangers.I learnt a lesson on safety.1. A. window B. door C. book2. A. lend B. sell C. buy3. A. book B. knife C. gift4. A. himself B. myself C. herself5. A. all B. neither C. both6. A. look for B. look at C. look after7. A. and B. so C. but8. A. farthest B. nearest C. largest9. A. my friends B. the neighbors C. the police10. A. glad B. angry C. sad 读后自主学习【答案速查】【自我评价】我做对了_____题 ,我很棒 !我做错了____题 ,没关系 ,再努力 !【答案复原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处 .【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3 -4遍、整体感知全文 ,体悟作者意图 .【我来总结】完成以下学习任务 ,并加以背诵 .1. 短语互译(1) tie up ____________________ (2) without thinking ____________________(3) 到那时___________________ (4) 阻止某人做某事___________________2. 佳句翻译(1) I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV._______________________________________________________________________ (2) I taught my brother to untie the rope on his hands._______________________________________________________________________ (3) A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside._________________________________________(4)It was lucky that the man forgot to lock the kitchen window._______________________________________________________________________Passage B话题：学习习惯的差异词数：261 参考用时：5分钟Why are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型) ,Auditory(听觉型) ,and Kinesthetic (动觉型).Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) ,and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You ,re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it ,s the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend ,s notes to copy. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, yo u are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.1. There are____________ different learning types according to the passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an ____________ according to the passage.A. auditory learnerB. visual learnerC. strange leanerD. usual learner3. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ____________A. Remembering information from videosB. listening teachers in classC. drawing graphs or picturesD. doing things with their hands4. The best title of this passage may be "____________〞A. Study HabitsB. Ways to studyC. Learning typesD. Reasons to learn读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成以下学习任务 ,并加以背诵 .1. 短语互译(1) be different from ____________________ (2) copy dowm____________________ (3) 做笔记____________________ (4) 密切注视____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) Why are you study habits different from those of your friends?_______________________________________________________________________ (2) You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you. _______________________________________________________________________ (3) Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as youreceive it._______________________________________________________________________Passage C话题：学校教育词数：227 参考用时：4分钟Would you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s? To start with, imagine everyone in school only one classroom.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one -room schoolhouse. A single teacher would typically(典型地) have students in the first through eighth grades, and she taught them all. The number of students varied from six to 40 or more. The youngest children sat in the front, while the oldest students sat in the back. The teacher usually taught reading, writing, arithmetic, history, and geography. Students memorized(记忆) and retold their lessons.The classroom of a one -room schoolhouse probably looked much like your own. The teacher ,s desk stood on a raised platform(讲台) at the front of the room, however,and there was a wood -burning stove since there was no other way of heating. The bathroom was outside in an outhouse.In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one -room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century. For a week during the summer, they wear 19th century clothes and learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago.What else has changed about school since the 19th century? For more information, please visit our website: Locallygacy .1. What does the word "varied〞 in the Paragraph Two mean in Chinese?A. 变化B. 排列C. 调整D. 减少2. Students in the late 19th century could learn_____?A. reading, writing, sports, history, and science.B. reading, art, arithmetic, history, and geographyC. reading, writing, arithmetic, history, and geographyD. reading, physics, chemistry, history, and geography3. Which of the following best shows what a one -room schoolhouse was like in the late 19th century?A. B.C. D.4. Some kids go to Honeoye Falls to _____.A. try the food in the late 19th centuryB. learn the subjects over a century agoC. memorized and retell their lessons they have learnD. experience the way children learned over a century ago5. Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one -room schoolhouse ?A. They had only one teacher.B. They had different classrooms.C. They could choose the seats they liked.D. They learned more subjects than we do now.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成以下学习任务 ,并加以背诵 .1. 短语互译(1) to start with ____________________ (2) from… to…____________________ (3) 看起来很像____________________ (4)……数目____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) A single teacher would typically(典型地) have students in the first througheighth grades, and she taught them all._______________________________________________________________________ (2) Students memorized(记忆) and retold their lessons._______________________________________________________________________ (3) What else has changed about school since the 19th century?_______________________________________________________________________Unit 25Passage A【答案详解】1 -5 BCBAC 6 -10ACBCA【解析】考查名词的辨析 .window窗户door门book书由上下文的含义可知应该是翻开门 ,应选B .【解析】考查动词的辨析 .lend借sell卖buy买根据上下问可知这个黑衣男是以卖故事书为名 ,故应是问他们买不买 ,应选C .【解析】考查名词含义 .book书knife小刀gift礼物由下文的他命令我用绳子系住我弟弟的手 ,可推测出应是拿出小刀 .应选B .【解析】考查反身代词 .himself他自己myself我自己herself她自己 ,由文章的含义可知应该是他自己 ,应选A .【解析】考查代词的含义 .all三者或三者以上都neither都不both两者都 ,根据文章只有我和我的弟弟两个人 ,所以用both ,应选C .【解析】考查动词短语的辨析 .look for寻找look at看look after照顾这个男的上楼应该是寻找钱 ,故可知选A .【解析】考查连词的辨析 .and和；又so所以but但是 ,由上文的我冲到那给警察打 ,和后文的坏了 ,可知前后是转折含义 ,应选but,所以C为正确答案 . 【解析】考查形容词辨析 .farthest最|远的nearest最|近的largest最|大的 ,由句子含义可知应是跑到最|近的亭 ,应选B .【解析】考查名词含义辨析 .my friends我的朋友the neighbors邻居the police 警察由上下问的含义可是应选C .1【解析】考查形容词的辨析 .glad快乐angry生气sad悲伤由句子可知他们的父母应该是快乐 ,应选A .读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)系起来 (2)没有考虑 (3) by that time (4) stop sb. from doing sth.2. 佳句翻译(1) 当我的弟弟在看电视的时候 ,我正在做我的作业 .(2) 我教给弟弟解开他手上的绳子 .(3) 一个穿黑色风衣的高个子男人站在外面 .(4) 幸运的是那个人忘记锁厨房的窗户了 .Passage B【答案详解】1 -4 BADC1. B细节理解题 .根据 Scientists say there are different learnhig types: Visual:视觉型) ,Auditory(听觉型) ,and Kinesthetic(动觉型) .描述 ,可知有三种视觉类型 .应选B .2. A细节理解题 .根据Auditory learners learn best by hearing. 描述 ,可知朱迪可能是一个听觉型的学习者 .应选A .3. D推理判断题 .根据Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.描述 ,可知动觉型的学习可以通过动手操作学会东西 .应选D .4. C标题归纳题 .阅读短文可知 ,这篇短文主要讲述了学习的三种类型 ,并举例说明了这三种学习类型的人各有那些特点 .应选C ,学习类型 .读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)与……不同 (2)抄写下来 (3) take notes (4) pay close attention to2. 佳句翻译(1)你为什么学习习惯不同于你的朋友们?(2)如果你发现它能为你更好的工作 ,您可以绘制图表或图片来代替 .(3) 通过书写记笔记能让你密切关注你收到的信息 .PassageC【答案详解】1 -5 ACDDA1. A 词义猜想题 .根据from six to 40 or more可知学生的人数是从六个到四十多个 ,这是一个不固定的数 ,因此是变化的 .应选A .2.C 细节理解题 .根据 The teacher usually taught reading ,writing ,arithmetic , history; and geography.可知在19世纪晚期 ,学生学习阅读 ,写作 ,算术 ,历史和地理 .应选C .3. D细节理解题 .根据 The youngest children sat in the front, while the oldest students sat in the back 和 The teacher's desk stood on a raised platform(讲台 )at the front of the room, however； and there was a wood -burning stove since there was no other way of heating.可知在19世纪只有一间教室的校舍里 ,年龄最|小的学生坐在最|前面 ,最|大的坐在后面 .讲桌在教室前面高出的讲台占上 ,在讲台前还有一个火炉 .故按这种顺序排列的图片是D .4. D 细节理解题 .根据 In Honeoye Falls, New York , there is a one -room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century 在 Honeoye Falls ,在这里有一个一间教室的校舍 ,孩子们在这里可以体验一下19世纪晚期的学生是怎么学习的 .应选D .5. A细节理解题 .根据 In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one -room schoolhouse. A single teacher would typically(典型地 )have students in the first through eighth grades, and she taught them all.可知在只有一间教室的学校里 ,只有一个老师 .应选A .读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)首|先 ,作为开始 (2)从……到…… (3) look much like (4) the number of2. 佳句翻译(1) 一个的老师通常教一到八年级|的学生,并给他们上课 .(2) 学生记忆并复数他们的课程 .(3) 19世纪以来学校还有什么改变了?。
2016全国各地中考完型填空真题汇编试题(二)
★16.6.28整理2016年全国各地中考完型填空专题整理汇编试题（二）1.（2016·孝感）Billy’s favorite color was orange. But he couldn’t see what orange looked like.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t as 36 as a normal baby’s. “Billy would 37 be a ble to see. He is blind.” The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn 38 about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.Not just through his mother’s words, Billy saw 39 his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. “In fact, he 40 see many things that normal people don’t notice.”41 Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was 42 in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he 43 going to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his 44 . Billy explained, “Just move forward! Don’t let any difficulty 45 your dream from coming true.”You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.36. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest37. A. no B. often C. never D. usually38. A. all B. none C. neither D. both39. A. between B. without C. among D. with40. A. need B. can C. must D. should41. A. Or B. If C. Although D. Before42. A. bored B. worried C. kind D. interested43. A. looked through B. looked for C. looked forward to D. looked up44. A. success B. smile C. trouble D. eyes45. A. wake B. prevent C. leave D. throw2.（2016·襄阳）Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happeningall around us, and you can 41 everyday things to encourage your children’s interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with s cience. But you don’t need ahigh scientific 42 to teach your children science. All you need is that you’re willing totry, to see the world, and to 43 the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇).You can help by having an active attitude(态度) towards science yourself. Then start44 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listento their answers without judging(评判) them, which will 45 their confidence(自信),and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interest, 46 they need different kinds of scienceprojects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 47 enjoyablelearning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:Choose activities that are the right 48 of difficulty. If you are not sure, picksomething easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that theactivity is 49 for your child.Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It’s easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is50 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.41. A. buy B. make C. invent D. use42. A. degree B. place C. brain D. result43. A. follow B. solve C. take D. raise44. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply D. completely45. A. lose B. create C. improve D. believe46. A. so B. if C. though D. but47. A. delete B. find C. cancel D. print48. A. answer B. way C. point D. level49. A. proper B. famous C. cheap D. deep50. A. proud B. interested C. known D. good3.（2016·黄石）One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 41 .I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an 42 woman, and she was paying for her things with only 43 . After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 44 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 45 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, ma’am.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get 46 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 47 from a complete stranger.48 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把…的费用相加) my things and thanked me 49 my patience. I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 50 full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.41．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D. freely42．A．rich B．old C．poor D．healthy 43．A．change B．bill C．check D．card44．A．copy B．compare C．count D．borrow 45．A．heard of B．listened to C．looked at D．thought of46．A．it B．that C．them D．one47．A．class B．rule C．lesson D．habit 48．A．Though B．Before C．After D．Until 49．A．because B．for C．of D．to50．A．sight B．brain C．body D．heart4.（2016·宜昌）My father was a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (41) music, but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a (42) of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. (43) played the mandolin like my father. He could (44) your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (45) in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another (46) in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn’t enough to (47) the family. Unluckily he had an (48) one day and lost one finger. He couldn’t play as (49) as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (50) down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. (51), he agreed and said “Okay, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I (52) to”. When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (53), happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man. (54) was what he was doing all his life. If he could give (55) to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing（牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life.41. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead42. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend43. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody44. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt45. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry46. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby47. A. start B. work C. value D. support48. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam49. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud50. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay51. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally52. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed53. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful54. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking55. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience5.（2016·咸宁）Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favoritegaughter. He 39 how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided to hold a contest(比赛) to decided which gentleman would achieve this great honor.The king ordered that anyone 41 wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace.To win his daughter, a man must fill up a whole room with a(an) 42 thing very quickly. The first brave man anived at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great 43 , he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed.The next day, 44 young man tried to quickly fill the room, this time with beautiful silk.Time ran out again, and he left the palace 45 .The contest went on day afterday, 46 contestants hoped to pass the test but no one 47 .The king began to lose heart. Wasn’t anyone in the kingdom qualified(有资格的)to many thebeatiful princess?One day, a young man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man 48 the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small 49 and lit it. In no time, the light filled the whole room.The king was very happy because he had found the perfect match for his lovely daughter.To get through a problem, sometimes we must 50 the way w e’re thinking about it. We need to re-educate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.39.A.surprised B.wondered C.hoped D.recognized40.A.opinion B.impression C.idea D.opportunity41.A.whom B.who C.which D.why42.A.expensive B.cheap C.heavy D.light43.A.confidence B.doubt C.shame D.sadness44.A.the other B.another C.any other D.other45.A.disappointed B.happily C.excited D.freely46.A.hundred B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundreds of47.A.success B.succeeded C.successful D.successfully48.A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down49.A.candle B.ice C.stone D.gold50.A.follow B.change C.turn D.make6.（2016·深圳）When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16 mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 18 . I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 21 I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn't know 22 to answer that question. He continued, “It's OK if you cant find th e shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 23 ." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have received the 24 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say " 25 ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught7.（2016·连云港）If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be alittle difficult. But 16 from Xi'an did it.On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University 17 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 18 . Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 19 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To 20 , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 21 got one chance. "We were sad when they said 22 . But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 23 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents 24 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 25 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）. "This showed it's 26 to learn a special skill," he said.Living was hard, 27 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a 28 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned 29 to persuade （说服）others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, "he said, "we would 30 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet."16. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. waiters17. A. took a look at B. took photos of C. took care of D. took part in18. A. activity B. party C. celebration D. festival19. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret20. A. make trouble B. make paper C. make money D. make music21. A. finally B. quickly C. recently D. suddenly22. A. hello B. thanks C. yes D. no23. A. borrowed B. paid C. got D. spent24. A. by B. from C. with D. about25. A. him B. her C. them D. us26. A. important B. difficult C. possible D. interesting27. A. or B. if C. as D. hut28. A. long B. short C. right D. wrong29. A. where B. why C. how D. when30. A. show B. bring C. afford D. give8.（2016·长沙）Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 31 someone’s life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 32 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 33me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n)34 kid.Mrs. Green, my 35 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 36 her lips（嘴唇）and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 37 answered Mrs. Green’s question.I will 38 forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling （闪光的）eyes and a big smile she cried: “That’s right, Ben!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence（自信）rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many 39 I may face, I can overcome（克服）them. Thanks to those three 40 words, my whole life changed from that moment.31．A．end B．change C．lose32．A．blind B．deaf C．fat33．A．made fun of B．took care of C．made friends with 34．A．ugly B．smart C．handsome 35．A．driver B．doctor C．teacher 36．A．read B．touched C．reached 37．A．nervously B．lazily C．carelessly 38．A．often B．ever C．never 39．A．aims B．difficulties C．interests 40．A．unkind B．bitter C．simple9.（2016·绵阳）ADeb and Sara were sisters. They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside. Growing up in the countryside gave them so much 21 . As children they were never bored because there was always 22 to do on the farm. Every day they would 23 up early and help their parents feed the cows before school. In the evening, after they had finished their homework, they would work in the fields until the sun went down. Weekends were their favorite time 24 they could have picnics in the country and, when the weather was really 25 , go camping.21. A. pity B. trouble C. fun D. pride22. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything23. A. stand B. make C. grow D. wake24. A. because B. so C. although D. but25. A. warm B. good C. cold D. badBNoah is only 13 years old, and he’s a hero. He has helped his 26 out of a fire.On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone 27 “Fire! Fire!” He ran 28 . He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her 29 . Anything could happen to her at that moment.Noah 30 ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he 31 into Mrs. Smit h’s kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He 32 the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out.The fire burnt Noah’s neck, arms and face. As a result, he was 33 for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a 34 young man!” they said.Noah was 35 that he helped Mrs. Smith. “We should help each other,” he said.Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.”26. A. neighbor B. classmate C. teacher D. friend27. A. saying B. singing C. shouting D. mentioning28. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside29. A. hand B. shoulder C. leg D. ear30. A. carefully B. quickly C. proudly D. slowly31. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. climbed32. A. discovered B. fought C. lighted D. built33. A. on vacation B. at home C. in hospital D. at work34. A. clever B. kind C. sweet D. brave35. A. glad B. surprised C. afraid D. sorry10.（2016·宿迁）“You don’t understand me!”I shouted. Then i ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didn’t know ___16____ it was going. I just want to get away from home as ___17____ as i could.I couldn’t ___18____ what had just happened to me. My mother, the person i believe in, had just read all of my ___19____ from my close friends! It shouldn’t have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to ___20____any more! I couldn’t __21_____ the tears from falling when i thought about this.Later that day, i went to my close ____22___ house. ___23____ my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang.“It’s your mother,” she spoke to me in a low ____24___.“Tell her that i’m not here!” I replied. However my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! I’ll be right there!”Then she rang up the phone ____25___ a goodbye. In fact, i should say that i was a little ____26___i couldn’t imagine what would happen.But to my ___27____, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she ___28____ to me. Her ___29____ told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “will you forgive me?” at last she asked. I didn’t know what to say. I just __30_____ her, and gave her a hug(拥抱).She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, i felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!16.A.where B.what C.why D.when17.A.happily B.slowly C.carefully D.quietly18.A.remember B.talk C.believe D.ask19.A.letters B.books C.magazines D.novels20.A.him B.them C.you D.her21.A.make B.think C.stop D.find22.A.classmate’s B.relatives C.teacher’s D.friend’s23.A.Unless B.If C.After D.Since24.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.silence25.A.during B.without C.towards D.from26.A.satisfied B.bored C.worried D.interested27.A.surprise B.mind C.body D.heart28.A.told B.said C.asked D.heard29.A.ears B.arms C.hands D.eyes30.A.ran to B.gave in C.went on D.pushed in参考答案（答案供参考，如有错误，欢迎指正！）1.ACADBCDCAB2.DACBCABDAB3.ABACBDCCBD4.CBABCADBCADBCAB5.BCBDABADBCAB6.BCAACBACBA7.BDABCADCACADBCD8.BBAACAACBCDABACDCBABCDA10.暂无。
2016年北京中考英语完形填空专项练习与答案
完形填空（一）I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know 1 to say. For several seconds all I could do was to stand there and stare 2 at him. My first thought was that he must need3 with his homework or he was trying to prepare me for some news. FinallyI asked, “What was that all about?”“Nothing.” he said, “My teacher said we should 4 our parents that we love them and see wha t they say. It’s an experiment.”The next day I called his 5 to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had reacted.“Basically, most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.” The teacher said, “When I first 6 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 7 trouble.” “The point is,” the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of life. It’s something all human beings 8 . What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too bad that we don’t all express those feelings. A boy should be 9 to tell his dad that he loves him.”The teacher, a middle-aged man, 10 how difficult it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for an extra second. And just 11 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manlyvoice, “Hey, I love you, too.”I don’t know if 12 that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my child says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole day to think of the right answer.1. A. what B. how C. when D. why2. A. up B. deep C. down D. straight3. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper4. A. think B. tell C. say D. make5. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. uncle6. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned7. A. heart B. work C. body D. eye8. A. have B. know C. take D. require9. A. brave B. ready C. afraid D. sorry10. A. understands B. thinks C. knows D. tries11. A. when B. after C. because D. before12. A. telling B. watching C. answering D. saying Keys: ACCBB CADBA DD完形填空（二）Ano ther person’s enthusiasm(热情）was able to encourage me to the success.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father_1_me to her with these words,” I would like you to meet the fellow who is famous for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, ___2 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied,” You are ___3 .This is not the worst boy at all, ___4 the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) ___5 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She ___6 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county ,where my father’s career could be more ___7 and my brother and I could be better educated .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand___8 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of___9 that great day. I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the ___10 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the __11_man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power _12 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is constantly strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never match .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A.rushed B .sent C .carried D .introduced2. A. pushed B .shook C .raised D .pulled3. A. perfect B .right C .wrong D .impolite4. A. but B .so C .and D .or5. A. agreement B .friendship C .gapD .relationship6. A. begged B .persuaded C .ordered D .invited7. A. successful B .meaningful C.helpful D .useful8. A. camera B .radio C .bicycle D .typewriter9. A. teaching B .writing C .studying D .reading10. A. next B .same C .only D .real11. A. cleverest B .wealthiest C .strongest D .healthiest12. A. enthusiasm B .responsibility C .encouragementD .confidenceKeys：DCCAB BADBC BA完形填空（三）Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. Nocard came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not 1at all. After a while I stopped trying to 2 theGardeniasender’s name and just delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.However, I never 3 imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest 4 were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had shown special 5 . Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a 6 I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely 7 in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t 8 if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, despite her own sadness, would not let me 9 any of those things. She wanted her children not only to be lovable but to feel 10 . In truth, my mother wanted her children to see 11 much like the gardenia ----lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).My mother died ten days after I was married. I was twenty-two years old. That was the year the gardenia stopped 12 .1. A. careful B. helpful C. exciting D. interesting2.A. take out B. work out C. find out D. put out3.A. stopped B. began C. kept D. loved4.A. moments B. festivals C. seasons D. holidays5.A. practice B. housework C. kindness D. exercise6.A. visitor B. child C. lady D. boy7.A. uncomfortable B. uninterested C. unbelievable D. unimportant8. A. want B. hope C. know D. care9.A. leave B. miss C. have D. hear10. A. needed B. noticed C. loved D. moved11.A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves12.A. coming B. sending C. giving D. growingKeys：BCA AC DBDBC DA完形填空（四）My mother was the one who always beat me. I always cried loudly to let the neighbors __1__ she was killing me. For example, if she acted as though she was about to __2__ her hand to me, I would open my __3__ and let the world know about it. If anybody was passing by out on the road, __4__ would either change her mind or just give me a few light touches.Thinking about it now, I feel certain that just as my father supported me for being __5__ than the other children, my mother gave me more shout for the __6__ reason. She was very bright herself, but she liked the ones who were __7__. Jimmy, my eldest brother, I knew, was especially her _8__. I rememberthat he would tell me to get out of the house. “Let the sun shine on you so you can get some color.” He went out of his way __9__ to let me have a sense of color—advantage.I learned early that crying out in disagreement could finish things. My older brothers and sister would sometimes come in from school and __10__ a biscuit with butter or something. My mother impatiently, would tell them no. But I would cry out and make a big noise until I got what I wanted. I remember well how my mother asked me __11__ I couldn’t be a nice boy like Wilfred. But I would think to myself that Wilfred, for being so nice and quiet, often stayed __12__. So early in life, I had learned that if you want something, you had better make some noises.1. A. hope B. see C. think D. understand2. A. raise B. show C. pass D. hold3. A. door B. window C. eyes D. mouth4. A. he B. she C. I D. they5. A. happier B. luckier C. brighter D. kinder6. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different7. A. darker B. cleverer C. nearer D. older8. A. need B. love C. kind D. favorite9. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. usually10. A. put down B. ask for C. look at D. sell out11. A. how B. when C. where D. why12. A. silent B. hungry C. healthy D. pleasantKeys：CADBC CADAB DB完形填空（五）His mother Beryl sat proudly and watched last night as Christopher was given the ‘Child of Courage’ award by his favorite TV star.Christopher was in the car with 1 mother, father, sister Rosie, 10, and brother Mac,7, when his father drove into a big stone.The family’s car fell down a hill into the canal, and 2 with its wheels up. Christopher, then 12, swam 3 a broken window and got out into the fresh air. Then he saw the rest of his family were 4 in the car—in the water. He took a big breath and swam back to 5 _first Mac, and then Rosie. Christopher, from England, said: “ I didn’t think about it and only knew I had to get them out. I was 6 , but it was all happening so fast, and I didn’t really think about the 7_ .”Christopher moved Mac to a safe place and then 8 back to get non-swimmer Rosie, who was under the cold, unclear water, in the car. Christopher had to 9 for her seatbelt(安全带)because he could not see anything. He took the seatbelt off her, then went up for 10_ . Finally he went back to 11 her out of the car.Beryl said : “When I got to the side and looked back. I thought Christopher and Rosie had gone. I thought they were 12 . Then I saw him come up out of the water like a dolphin, and I could see he had Rosie. I shouted across thecanal, ‘I’m so proud of you.’”Christopher’s father was badly hurt in the accident and was taken to a nearby hospital.1. A. his B. her C. my D. your2. A. stopped B. went C. landed D.burnt3. A. near B. away C. through D. to4. A. already B. still C. only D. never5. A. tell B. move C. carry D. save6. A. hurried B. frightened C. expected D. tired7. A. speed B. result C. safe D. danger8. A. walked B. ran C. swam D. drove9. A. feel B. look C. ask D. care10. A. tool B. water C. food D. air11. A. push B. pull C. lead D. put12. A. dead B. alive C. disappointed D. hopelessKeys：ACCBD BDCAD BA完形填空（六）I was fifteen months old, a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which 1 my eye badly enough to blind it and left a big 2 scar(伤疤) in the middle of my eye. My frightening, sightless and cloudy eye lived on with me. And as I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.I walked with my face looking at the 3 so people would not see the ugly me. Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, "Hold your head up high and face the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be okay, and people will see your 4 heart." She continued the words 5 I wanted to hide.Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a teenager, even though I always looked down to 6 my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people 7 me, they liked me. My mama's words helped me begin to 8 that by letting people look at my face, I let them see the kindness and beauty 9 both eyes even if they couldn't see it on the surface.When I met the man who became my husband later, we looked each other 10 in the eye, and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He meant it. My mama's love and 11 were the spark（火花）that gave me the confidence to deal with many difficulties in life. I had faced hard situations, met my problems head on, and learned not only to respect myself but to have deep compassion （同情）for 12 ."Hold your head up high," has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation. The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.1. A. cut B. hit C. pushed D. touched2. A. old B. long C. light D. ugly3. A. sky B. front C. floor D. people4. A. honest B. beautiful C. lonely D. joyful5. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whichever6. A. protect B. hide C. avoid D. prevent7. A. miss B. remember C. watch D. know8. A. realize B. notice C. feel D. understand9. A. of B. behind C. beside D. for10. A. straight B. hard C. proudly D. kindly11. A. excitement B. decision C. encouragement D. pride12. A. anyone B. everyone C. another D. othersKeys: ADCBA BDABA CD完形填空（七）At lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together like they always did at school. Ruth and Bonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch. They 1 sandwiches, cupcakes and almost everything.But today things were different. Bonnie looked upset, and Ruth did not know why. “Why are you sad today, Bonnie?” Ruth asked. “Because my daddy 2 his job yesterday,” she said. “And we may have to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue. I am 3 . What is going tohappen to us?”Bonnie’s news made Ruth very sad, too. What would school be like 4 Bonnie? What could she do to help her friend? When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 5 .“What can I do to help?” she asked.“I’m not sure, Ruth,” said her mothe r sadly.Ruth thought and thought. She thought while she ate supper and she thought while she did homework. She even thought when she brushed her teeth before going to bed.“What can I do?” she 6 .The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She dressed and ate a quick breakfast, then went to find her friends. They all decided to 7 together to help Bonnie. They pulled weeds, played with babies and walked dogs. They even put on a Talent show in Ruth’s backyard. All the adults paid one dollar to watch the 8 sing and dance and do magic tricks. After the performance, the children 9 their money. They had made three hundred dollars! Ruth’s mom took them to the grocery store and they bought food, soap, paper towels, and all kinds of things that a person might need.When they left the store they went to Bonnie’s house and each of the children 10 carried a bag to the door, rang the doorbell and ran, giggling all the way. They had so much fun with 11 secret surprise! Theyknew it would make Bonnie very happy.Ruth felt happy too, because she had helped her friend. She knew it wasn’t much, but all she needed to do was to show her friend that she 12 . I think Bonnie got the message, don’t you?1. A. found B. expected C. shared D. bought2. A. changed B. lost C. enjoyed D. got3. A. worried B. lonely C. disappointed D. surprised4. A. to B. with C. for D. without5. A. story B. result C. news D. report6. A. dreamt B. questioned C. talked D. wondered7. A. work B. study C. meet D. think8. A. parents B. actors C. students D. children9. A. collected B. saved C. counted D. spent10. A. gently B. quietly C. seriously D. patiently11. A. their B. his C. her D. its12. A. helped B. cared C. understood D. realized Keys：CBADC DADCB AB完形填空（八）One day in my third grade, I brought home a very plain invitation. “I’m not going,” I said. “She’s a 1 girl named Ruth, and Berniece and Pat aren’t going. She asked the whole class, all 36 of us.”As Momma studied the invitation, she looked 2 sad. Then shesaid, “Well, you are going! I’ll pick up a present tomorrow.”I couldn’t believe it. Momma had never made me go to a party! I was sure I’d 3 die if I had to go. But nothing could ever make Momma change her mind.When Saturday arrived, Momma 4 me out of bed, made me wrap the pretty pink mirror she bought and drove me over to Ruth’s home. Following Ruth up the steepest (最陡峭的), scariest stairs I’d ever seen, I finally got through the door. On the table sat the biggest cake I had ever seen. Thirty-six cups filled with homemade candy were near the cake — each one with a name on it.“This won’t be too bad — once 5 gets here,” I decided.“Where’s your mom?” I asked Ruth.Looking down at the floor, she said, “Well, she’s sick.”“Oh. Where’s your dad?”“He’s gone.”Then there was a 6 , except for a few bad coughs from behind a closed door. About 15 minutes passed....then 10 more. Suddenly, we 7 that no one else was coming.How could I get out of here? As I slowly fell into self-pity, I saw Ruth’s tearful face. All at once my eight-year-old heart was filled with pity for Ruth and 8 at my 35 selfish (自私的) classmates. I spoke at the top of my voice, “Who needs them?”Ruth’s surprised look changed to 9 agreement.We started with the cake. I sang “Happy Birthday” 10 Ruth made a wish and blew out the candles, and then we played all the games. In a flash it was noon and Momma arrived to pick me up. 11 Ruth repeatedly, I happily got into the car.“I was the only one there — out of the whole class. And I couldn’t wait to tell every one of them what a great party they 12 !”That was the day I learned that one person could really make a difference.I had made a big difference on Ruth’s ninth birthday, and Momma had madea big difference in my life.1. A. popular B. lucky C. new D. happy2. A. hopefully B. strangely C. absolutelyD.immediately3. A. just B. still C. ever D. never4. A. helped B. knocked C. kicked D. rushed5. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone6. A. silence B. voice C. shame D. sadness7. A. expected B. realized C. hoped D. explained8. A. responsibility B. understanding C. interest D. anger9. A. excited B. sudden C. direct D. quiet10. A. since B. because C. while D. though11. A. Holding B. Replying C. Praising D. Thanking12. A. hated B. missed C. lost D. knewKeys：CBADC ABDAC DB完形填空（九）Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of 1 childhood. When he was 12, his parents 2 . He was alone and didn’t get on well 3_ others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to 4 it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were the 5 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 6 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words.Then in a low 7 he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it 8 .“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tige r, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved(摇动) its tail 9 .The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 10 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 11 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life. After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”If you 12 kindness to others, you will be an able man.1. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. A. die B. died C. dead D. dying3. A. at B. to C. with D. about4. A. get B. pick C. take D. stand5. A. first B. second C. third D. last6. A. until B. before C. when D. while7. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. noisy8. A. saw B. got C. knew D. understood9. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. differently10. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. somebody11. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly12. A. buy B. sell C. show D. receive Keys: CBCBA ACD B A B C完形填空（十）“Happy Birthday!” David awoke to the voice of his mother. “It’s time to get up and drive out to 1 grandfather’s farm.”“Why do we have to go there? And how long is the drive?” he asked with a sad look in his eyes.“About two hours…and don’t worry, we’ll bring your birthday 2 with us.” His mother walked away and left him to get ready.In less than an hour, David and his parents were on their way. 3 of what the colorful birthday packages had inside filled his head. He was 4 that one had the baseball glove he wanted, while others would have amazing things that he had dreamed about. Thinking of his grandfather, David 5 what his birthday present from him might be.“Since my grandfather has a large farm, he must have a lot of money, and the bigger his present for me will be,” David said to himself.Finally they 6 . Hugging his grandfather, David excitedly shouted, “I’ve missed you! You know, today’s my birthday. Did you get me a present?” “I have missed you, too. And I have a very 7 present for you.” Placing a small box in David’s hand, he quietly said, “This is a very important gift. I hope you will treasure it as 8 as I have.”David looked at the small box, thinking money or jewels might be inside…. When he opened the box, David was 9 to see only a stone. It was a very beautiful stone, but was it valuable?Grandfather spoke more slowly than before, “David, when your grandma and I were first married, we had very little money. She wanted to give me something special for my birthday, so she found this beautiful rock and polished(打磨)it day and night 10 it shined. It was the greatest gift I ever 11 because it came from your grandma’s heart. Now, I want you to have it because it comes from my heart.”David held the stone in his hand and 12 the love of his grandfather. “This is a wonderful gift…thank you, Grandfather.” He knew he had received the best gift ever.1. A. my B. your C. her D. his2. A. cakes B. cards C. CDs D. gifts3. A. Thoughts B. Opinions C. Facts D. Results4. A. certain B. proud C. sorry D. afraid5. A. worried B. expected C. wondered D. considered6. A. moved B. arrived C. stopped D. finished7. A. expensive B. special C. interesting D. perfect8. A. soon B. hard C. much D. far9. A. excited B. pleased C. satisfied D. surprised10. A. until B. although C. since D. unless11. A. shared B. made C. received D. brought12. A. showed B. felt C. passed D. gotKeys: BDA AC BBCDA CB。
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：完形填空(解析版)
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：完形填空1、（2016•丽水）It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home!Dylan Terry is my favorite （66）singer （sing）．I like him because he sings （67）wonderfully （wonderful），he's cute and he helps the kids a lot．We （68）stood （stand）near the door，waiting for him．Everyone was very excited．Finally，hearrived arrived （69）and shook hands with us．He was so nice!He sang several songs for us．Some of us even started dancing （70）while he was singing．We were having a great time! （71）To our surprise，Dylan joined us for lunch．He brought us （72）a/one big cake．Everyone ate some and （73）it was delicious．While we were eating，Dylan told us many interesting（74）stories （story）about himself．I never thought I could talk to my favorite pop star．It was just like a dream．I （75）will remember （remember）this unforgettable experience forever．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这是一个非常特殊的日子，因为迪伦特里来到西区儿童之家！迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手．我喜欢他，因为他唱得很好，他很可爱，他帮助我们的孩子很多．我们站在门口，等待他．每个人都非常兴奋．最后，他来了并和我们握手．他真好！他为我们唱了几首歌，我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌时开始跳舞，我们玩得很开心！令我们惊讶的是，迪伦和我们一起吃午饭．他给我们带来了一个大蛋糕，大家都吃了一些，它很美味．我们吃的时候，迪伦给我们讲了很多有关他自己的有趣的故事．我从来没想过我会和我最喜欢的流行歌星聊天，这就像是一个梦想．我将永远记住这难忘的经历．【解答】66．答案：singer考查名词词组，根据"my favourite…我最喜爱的…"可知这里要用名词，结合句意"迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手．"sing的名词singer歌手，故填：singer．67．答案：wonderfully考查副词用法，句子中动词"sing唱歌"，要用副词来修饰，wonderful的副词形式，在词尾直接加ly，故填：wonderfully．68．答案：stood．考查动词用法，句子中"waiting for him"作伴随状语，前面"We…near the door"句子中要用动词充当句子的谓语．结合后面的语境，这里要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填：stood．69．答案：and．考查并列连词，根据句子"He arrived…shook hands with us．"这里要连接两个动词，表示并列关系，用and和，又，故填：and．70．答案：while考查连词，根据句子"我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌时开始跳舞．"可知这里要用连词连接从句，从句中用了"he was singing"，表示过去正在进行，即过去进行时态，通常用while来连接，当…时候，故填：while．71．答案：To 短语固定搭配，根据句子"迪伦和我们一起吃午饭．他给我们带来了一个大蛋糕．"可以推断出"一位明星这样做，一定会让大家很惊讶．"词组to one's surprise令人惊讶的是，故填：To．72．a/one，考查不定冠词和数词．根据句子"他带给我们一个大蛋糕．"cake为可数名词单数，表示数量"一"，可用不定冠词或数词one，故填：a/one．73．it考查人称代词，根据前面"a big cake"以及"Everyone ate some"可知这里指的是"这个蛋糕是美味的．"指代物（the big cake），作主语用人称代词主格，故填：it．74．答案；stories考查名词复数，句子中"many"后接可数名词复数，即"许多有趣的故事"，story的名词复数，以辅音字母+y结尾的名词复数，变y为i，加es，故填：stories．75．will remember考查时态，根据句子中"forever永远"及句子意思"我将永远记住这难忘的经历"这里要用一般将来时，表示意愿，要用助动词will+动词原形，故填：will remember．2、（2016•宁波）Long long ago，there was a small village in the Middle East．In the village there was （61）an old man called Sthira．He lived by himself．His only son had gone far away to study．Sthira's friends （62）wondered（wonder）whether his son would return，（63）but Sthira always said，"Whatever happens，happens for good．"One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira．He thaked the villages and said （64）politely （polite），"Whatever happens，happens for good．"However，later，Sthira's son broke his （65）leg．Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old manthanked （66）them （they）and said，"Whatever happens，happens for good．"Some of the villages were surprised （67）to hear（hear）this．Why？What was good？His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days，the army came to the village and forced all the young men to （68）join the army．When they found his son had a （69）broken （break）leg，they left him behind．Once again，all the villagers came to congratulate him on his （70）good luck，like always，the old man was still thankful to them and said，"Whatever happens，happens for good．" 【考点】记叙文．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章大意是：很久以前，中东的一个小村庄里一位老人Sthira独自居住，他唯一的儿子离家去学习了，他的朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来，但是Sthira 总是说"无论发生了什么．都是好事．"一天他的儿子回来了，村民为Sthira感到高兴，他十分感谢并高兴的说"无论发生什么，都是好事"然而，不久他的儿子的腿受伤了．每次村民去看望他，老人都感谢的说"无论发生什么，都是好事"一些村民感到奇怪，为什么？什么是好？他的儿子的腿都重伤了！几天后，军队来人强迫年轻人去参军，他们发现他的儿子的腿受伤了，就把他落下了，所有的村民都来祝贺他的好运，就像平常一样，老人感谢的说"无论发生什么，都是好事"．故事告诉我们人生之路布满了鲜花与荆棘．但是，无论前方的路多么坎坷，我们都应该像故事里的老人那样，保持乐观的心态，看到事情好的一面．【解答】61．答案：an．there be表示有，be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，这里是was单数，故后面是单数名词，old是以元音音素[əu]开头，故用不定冠词an，故答案是an．62．答案：wondered．这里是Long long ago很久很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，wonder是动词想知道，过去式是wondered，故答案是wondered．63．答案：but．前文的含义是他的朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来，后面老人不是正面回答，而是说"无论发生了什么．都是好事．"故用but表示转折，故答案是but．64．答案：politely．空格处是用来修饰动词said，用副词，所给单词polite是形容词礼貌的，副词是politely，故答案是politely．65．答案：leg．根据后面的His son's leg got badly hurt他儿子的腿严重受伤了，his是形容词性物主代词，后加名词，故答案是leg．66．答案：them．根据前文是the villages村民们去看他，是复数，作为thank感谢的宾语，用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案是them．67．答案：to hear．根据be surprised to do sth 做某事很惊奇，所给单词是动词hear听，故答案是to hear．68．答案：join．结合前文the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 是军队来人强迫年轻人参军，参加军队用动词join表示参加，故答案是join．69．答案：broken．leg是名词，前面用形容词来修饰，再结合前后句意是说发现了Sthira的儿子的一只受伤了的腿，受伤过了的，用过去分词充当形容词，break受伤，过去分词是broken，故答案是broken．70．答案：good．根据上文是说他儿子因为受伤所以不用参军，村民来祝贺他，故这里应该是好运气，luck是名词运气，前面用形容词good好的来修饰．，故答案是good3、（2016•上海）A）realize B）public C）experiment D）pollution E）plastic The scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）Cbefore darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Her job was to find out the cause of （47）Din the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）Ebags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）Athat everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"【考点】记叙文．【分析】这位科学家很匆忙．她必须在夜幕降临之前去取些水进行实验，她正在测试流进海洋的河水．她的任务是查明在海滩附近的海水污染的原因．她提起了水，生气地看着里面的垃圾．旧衣服，塑料袋，纸都在脏水里．"难道没有人意识到他们扔到街上的所有东西都被冲进河流吗？它们又正好流入海洋．她大声地说："要多少年才能使它（海水）重新干净呢？"【解答】46．C 考查名词用法．根据关键部分get some water for her…可知形容词性物主代词后应该跟名词；结合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean（她正在测试流进海洋的河水）可推知此处应是指取一些水做实验，结合选项故用名词experiment 实验．故选C47．D 考查名词用法．根据关键部分find out the cause of…可知of 相当于名词所有格的功能，其后应该跟名词；结合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．（她提起了水，生气地看着里面的垃圾）可知水被污染了，所以这里应是指查明海水污染的原因，结合选项故用名词pollution"污染"．故选D．48．E 考查形容词用法．根据Old clothers，…bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water可知这些东西都是海水里的垃圾，结合bags可知前面缺少一个形容词来修饰是什么样的袋子，因为是垃圾，所以联想到白色污染塑料袋，结合选项应用形容词plastic"塑料的"．故选E 49．A 考查动词用法．根据"Don't people…that…可知that后引导宾语从句，故空处应该为动词；结合后面everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？联系前面可知此句为反意疑问句，表达肯定的意义；"他们扔到街上的所有东西都被冲刷进河流"是客观事实，所以此处应是反问难道没有意识到这一点吗？结合选项应该用动词realize"意识到"．故选A4、（2016•嘉兴）Alison Lapper，a very unusual painter，paints pictures for a living．She doesn't use her （51）hands（手）when she paints．She uses her mouth!Alison was born （52）without （没有）any arms．Herphysical problem caused her to spend the first （53）seventeen （十七）years of her life in a hospital．But this didn't stop her from making her dreams in life come true．She （54）realized（认识到）that even though she was disabled，she could express herself as freely as （55）normol （正常的）people．This was what got her to start drawing paintings．Although Alison lives （56）quite（十分）a different life from others，she believes that she can （57）succeed（成功）as others．Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were drawn by （58）someone/somebody（某人）who used her mouth．Alison has become a symbol of （59）courage（勇气）．Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the （60）world（世界）and will continue to do so in the future．【考点】记叙文．【分析】艾尔森•拉普是一个非同寻常的画家，她以画画谋生．她画画不用自己的手．她用嘴画！艾尔森出生时没有胳膊．她的身体问题导致她在医院度过了十七年．但是这并没有阻止她实现自己的梦想．她认识到即使她是残缺的，但她依然能像正常人一样自由地表达自己．这是让她画画的原因．即使艾尔森跟别人的生活十分不一样，她仍然相信她能跟别人一样成功．她的画很优秀，看起来并不像某个人用嘴画的．艾尔森已经成了勇气的象征．她积极的生活方式已经鼓励了世界上很多的残疾人并将在将来持续下去．【解答】51．hands 考查名词单复数．她不用手作画，所以此处应填hand的复数形式hands52．without 考查介词．她出生时就没有胳膊，此处应用介词without 表示否定53．seventeen 考察基数词的用法．自她出生十七年一直在医院度过，所以应填基数词seventeen54．realized/realized 考查动词的时态．她意识到即使她是残疾的，但她依然能像正常人一样表达自己．意识到：realize，再结合语境，此处应为一般过去时．故填：realized55．normal 考查形容词．她能像正常人一样自由地表达自己．正常的：normal56．quite 考查副词．艾尔森的生活和他人十分不一样．这里的"十分"为副词：quite57．succeed 考查动词．她能像别人一样成功．情态动词后，动词用原形．故填：succeed58．someone/somebody 考查不定代词．看起来并不像某人用嘴画得，这里的"某人"为不定代词someone/somebody59．courage 考查名词．她已经成了勇气的象征．此处为名词，勇气：courage60．world 考查名词世界上很多的残疾人．这里的"世界"为名词world5、（2016•上海）A）bright B）filled with C）exactly D）worriedabout E）immediatelyThe scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）Dthe ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）Bjoy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）Asmiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!""That's（53）Cright，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这个科学家很伤心．在她走回沙滩的时候，她很担心海洋生物．当她到达的时候，她看见一群当地的小学生正拿着垃圾袋收集塑料瓶．他们用了整整一个下午在清理沙滩．她很开心．当她跟老师交谈的时候，学生都围过来听．他们脸上洋溢着快乐，呼喊着："我们必须为保护环境做点儿事情！""很对！"科学家说，她脸上挂满了微笑．【解答】50．D 由后文的转折连词But可知，前后的内容是相反的，后面是让她感到惊喜的场景，因此可推知在去沙滩的路上，她心里很担忧，因此此处为worried about．51．B 此处需表达的是看到前面的情景，科学家心里充满了快乐，需用到短语be filled with，因此答案为B．52．A with后面加名词，表示伴随，smiles为名词，前面用形容词修饰，可知为A，A为形容词，bright．53．C right为形容词，需由副词修饰，可推知为C或者E，一般不用E来修饰right，表达"很对"，可以用exactly修饰，故答案为C．6、（2016•绵阳）find book big how mind clever swim school always nameMany years ago，there was a family named Franklin．They lived in Boston．There were five girls and six boys in the family．On a January day in 1706another baby was born．The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a （66）name-Benjamin．Benjamin was the（67）cleverest of all the children．He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven．The next year his parents sent him to （68）school．At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing，but not good at maths．He read all of his father's （69）books．And when he had money，he （70）alwayswent to buy books．He liked books．They told him （71）howto do something．The boy liked to use his head and tried to（72）find ways to help people enjoy life more．For example，he tried to know if there was some way to （73）swimfarther，maybe with something on his hands or feet．Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his （74）mind．The paddles must be neither too （75）big nor toosmall．And they must be neither too heavy nor too light．At last he invented the paddle for swimming．【考点】记叙文．【分析】很多年前，有一个富兰克林家族，他们住在波士顿．家里有五个女孩，六个男孩．1706年1月的一天，家里又添了一个男孩．这个男孩的妈妈和她的丈夫给这个男孩取了一个名字-本杰明．本杰明是所有孩子中最聪明的．他五岁能读七岁就能写了．第二年他的父母把他送到了学校．在学校，本杰明擅长阅读和写作，但不擅长数学．他读了他爸爸所有的书．并且当他有钱的时候，他总是会去买书．他喜欢书，它们告诉他怎么做事情．这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并且尝试帮助人们更加享受生活．例如，他想知道有没有方法可以让人游得更远，比如在人的手脚上戴一些东西．慢慢地，他的脑海中勾勒出了游泳鞋或短桨的图案．短桨必须不大也不小，并且不轻也不重．最终他发明了游泳用的短桨．【解答】66．name 考查名词根据下文的"Benjamin"可知，这是一个名字，故答案为name67．cleverest 考查形容词的最高级根据"He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven"可知本杰明是一个聪明的孩子，又因为"the __ of all the children"可知这里应该用最高级，故答案为cleverest68．school 考查名词根据下文的"At school"可知他的父母把他送去了学校，故答案为school69．books 考查名词复数根据"He read all of his father's"中的read，再结合选项可知，此处应填book的复数形式books70．always 考查频率副词根据下文"He liked books 他喜欢书"可知，此处应填频率副词always"他有钱的时候总是买书"来突出他对书的喜欢．71．how 考查副词根据"__ to do something"可知此处应选how 怎么，故答案为how72．find 考查动词根据句意"The boy liked to use his head and tried to _ ways to help people enjoy life more．这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并尝试_方法帮助人们享受生活"可知此处应为"寻找方法"的意思，try to do sth 此处为动词的不定式形式，故答案为find73．swim 考查动词根据下文的"swimming shoes"可知此处应为swim 游得更远；the way to do sth，此处swim用原形，故答案为swim 74．mind 考查名词根据句意"Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his _ 慢慢地，他的-中勾勒出了游泳鞋和短桨的图案"可知此处应为"脑海，头脑"的意思，in one's mind在某人的头脑里．故答案为mind75．big 考查形容词根据句意"The paddles must be neither too _ nor too small．短桨必须不_也不小"可知此处应为small的反义词，故答案为big7、（2016•达州）children discourage under kiss upsetshout look beg bring somethingA long time ago，a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping（包着的）paper．Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate（装饰）a box to put（76）underthe Christmas tree．However，the little girl（77）broughtthe gift to her father the next morning and said，"This is for you，Daddy．"The father was（78）upsetby his earlier overreaction（过激的），but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty．He（79）shoutedat her．"Don't you know，when you give someone a present，there should be （80）somethinginside？"The little girl（81）lookedup at him，tears filled in her eyes，and cried，"Oh，Daddy，it's not empty at all．I blew（82）kissesinto the box．They are all for you，Daddy．"The father was shocked．He put his arms around his little girl，and he（83）beggedfor her forgiveness．Only a short time later，an accident took the life of the child．Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years，and whenever he was（84）discouraged，he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his（85）childwho had put it there．【考点】记叙文．【分析】很久以前，一个男人因为他三岁的女儿浪费了一卷金色的包装纸而惩罚她．本来钱就紧巴巴的，所以当他的孩子试图装饰一个放在圣诞树下面的盒子时，他非常生气．然而，第二天早晨小女孩把礼物拿给爸爸说："这是送你的，爸爸．"爸爸因为之前的过激反应很难过．但当他发现盒子是空的时，他又生气了．他对着女儿大喊："你难道不知道当你送别人礼物时，里面应该有东西吗？"小女孩望着他，眼泪充满眼眶，哭着说："噢，爸爸，它不是空的．我放了很多吻在里面．它们都是给你的，爸爸．"爸爸被震惊了，他怀抱着他的小女孩，然后请求原谅．没过多久，一场事故带走了这个孩子的生命．他的爸爸把这个金色的盒子放在床边很多年，无论任何他觉得气馁的时候，就会取出一个想象中的吻，想起女儿放进去的爱．【解答】76：under 在…下面考查介词根据"put __ Christmas tree．放在圣诞树的…"可知，这里应该是一个介词，表示地点，故选under77：brought 带来考查动词的时态变化根据"the little girl__the gift to her father 小女孩把礼物__爸爸．"由下文知，礼物送给了爸爸，故此处应为"拿给"的意思，根据时态，应为bring的过去式brought．78：upset 心烦的考查形容词"爸爸为自己的过激行为感觉__"因为爸爸误会了自己的女儿，所以此时他的心情很烦乱，故选upset 79：shouted 呼喊考察动词的时态变化根据上文"anger rose again"可知爸爸非常生气，所以此处应用shout的过去式shouted80：something 某物考查不定代词根据上文"the box was empty"可知句意应为"盒子里应该有东西"，故选something81：looked 看考查动词短语根据"The little girl _ up at him"，再结合选项，此处应用look up 仰望，抬头看．因本文是一般过去时态，故用look的过去式looked82：kisses 吻考查名词的复数形式由短文末尾的"take out an imaginary kiss"可知，此处应为kiss，又由下面的"they are"可知，应为复数形式kisses83：begged 乞求考查动词的时态变化根据"he _ for her forgiveness"爸爸发现自己错了，故此处应为"他想乞求原谅"的意思，beg为动词乞求，又为一般过去时，所以用过去式begged．84：discouraged 气馁的考查构词法"whenever he was_ 任何他觉得_的时候"根据上文，他失去了他的女儿，作为父亲，他的心情是低落的，故用discourage的形容词形式discouraged85：child 考查名词的单复数"the love of his_ had put it there"根据短文可知这是一个女儿和爸爸之间爱的故事，所以此句意应为"孩子放进去的爱"所以用children的单数形式child8、（2016•滨州）One day，I took mydaughter to the park．As soon as we gotthere，my daughter （81）ran（run）to theswing （秋千）and asked for a push．WhenI was helping my daughter，I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing （82）go（go）high by herself．Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us．Gradually，my daughter （83）was pushed（push）higher and higher by me．Then I walked towards the little girl．I asked if I （84）could give（give）a big push to her．She smiled and said"Yes"．For the next hour，I pushed the swings，and played with my daughter and the little girl．When we went home，I （85）was（be）tired but very happy．One day two years later，after a day's work，I went to pick up my daughter before going home．While I （86）was waiting（wait）outside the school gate，a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug．As I watched her （87）running（run）away，I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park．So far，I （88）haven't forgotten（not forget）her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me．In fact，if we give love to others，love （89）will find（find）its way back to us．It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom （开花）in the heart．The love we share，the kindness we （90）give（give），and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文讲述了一个故事--有一天，我带女儿去公园玩，来到秋千架前，女儿想玩秋千，我帮她推秋千．旁边也有个小女孩，她自己一个人玩，没有人给她推．她的奶奶坐在旁边的一张椅子上，笑着看着她玩．我问她需不需要推她一把，她高兴地接受．那一天，我们在公园玩得很开心．两年后，我见到一个女孩，我下班回家，并且准备接我女儿的时候，我发现一个小女孩在学校门口，脸上挂着甜甜的微笑，她过来给了我一个大大的拥抱．我发觉原来是那个我在公园里推她的女孩．我至今不能忘记她甜美的微笑还有温暖的拥抱．从这件事，我明白了爱一直在找"回家"的路，爱是有回报的．【解答】81．ran 本文是讲一件过去的事情，由状语One day以及句子中的动词形态可知，因此此处为run的过去式，答案为ran．82．go 此处考查了动词的使动用法，make sb do sth使某人做某事，故答案为go．83．was pushed 此处需为被动语态，因为结合前文意思，my daughter 是被我推动的，因此为is pushed，结合语态，全文主要时态为一般过去时，故答案为was pushed．84．could give 此处需用情态动词can，表示征求同意，Can I…？而此处为if引导的宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，结合时态为一般过去时，因此为I could give．85．was 结合时态为一般过去时，故为was．86．was waiting 此处为while引导的时间状语从句，在从句中，动词为持续性动词，本句为wait，因此为be waiting，表示正在等，结合时态为一般过去时，故答案为was waiting．87．running 考查watch sb doing sth，表示看见某人正在做某事，故为running，此处需用注意，running需要双写n．88．haven't forgotten 联系句意，到现在，我也无法忘记她的甜美的微笑以及她给我的温暖的拥抱，说明的是过去的事情对我造成的影响，而且至今仍有影响，因此需用现在完成时．因此答案为haven't forgotten．89．will find 此处考查了if引导的条件状语从句，主句的时态．在这里，if引导的条件状语从句为一般现在时，故主句时态为一般将来时，因此答案为will find．90．give 考查时态的辨析．此处是描述现在的观点，故用一般现在时．根据前面的人称we，可知动词give的一般现在时为give，故答案为give9、（2016•深圳）A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth．The note read，"﹩10of lamb chops （羊排），please．"The butcher was very （46）surprised （surprise）．He took the money，put a bag of chops in the（47）dog's （dog）mouth，and then he closed the shop （48）quickly （quick）．He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light．Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop．He checked the timetable and sat on the bench．When a bus arrived，the dog checked the number and got （49）on it．As the bus traveled out into the countryside，the dog enjoyed the scenery．After （50）awhile，he stood on his back paws （爪子）（51）to push （push）the"stop"button．Then the butcher followed （52）him （he）off．The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground．He went back down the path，took a big run，and （53）threw （throw）himselfagainst the door．No answer．He repeated the action a few times．Then a big man opened the door （54）and started complaining about the dog and beating him．Seeing this，the butcher ran up and shouted at the man，"What are you doing？This dog is a genius!"The man replied，"Genius？No way!He has forgotten his key for the （55）fourth （four）time this month!"【考点】记叙文．【分析】全文大意：一只狗嘴里叼着一张纸条进了一家肉店．纸条上写着：10美元的羊排．屠夫非常惊讶．他拿走钱，把一袋羊排放在狗的嘴里，迅速地关上店门．他跟着这只狗，看见他在等绿灯，然后穿过马路到了一个公交车站．这只狗看了看时刻表最后坐在长凳上．当一辆公交车到了时，他看了一下车号，然后上了车．当车驶入乡下时，这只狗欣赏沿途的风景．过了一会儿，他站了起来，按响了"下车"按钮．屠夫也跟着他下了车．这只狗跑到一座房子前，把袋子放在地上，它回到路上，加速跑起来，用身体撞击门．开始没有回应．他重复了好几次．后来一个大个子男人打开了门开始抱怨并打只狗．看到这一幕，屠夫跑上前大声说道"你干什么？这只狗是个天才．"这个男人重复道"天才？不可能．这是他一个月内第四次忘带钥匙了．"【解答】答案：46．surprised 考查形容词用法根据The butcher was very…（surprise）通过分析句子结构可知该处填入形容词作表语，结。
2016年中考英语真题及答案
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016中考任务型完形填空专项练习题
________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake，a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.(四)(they，careful，be, fact, take, would，other，stand, what, decide)I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and now I’m a university student。
My mother was my first teacher when I was very little。
Then, I had three 2。
________ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers。
I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of3. ______ before many people. I do not know 4。
_______ to say。
But I will be a teacher tomorrow！Tomorrow morning！I made this 5。
______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher，told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6。
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（四）
（they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide）
I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2.
________ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.
I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of
3. ______ before many people. I do not know
4. _______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!
I made this 5.______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6.________ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. ______ my word back.
There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have 8._______ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9._______ too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. ________. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?
（五）
（how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good）
The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears
9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.。