初中英语 动词短语 辨析 练习
动词短语练习题(含答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。
A 表脱下、起飞，B表推迟，C表下车，D表关掉，故选B。
2．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。
根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。
说明事情还未做，故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。
注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。
3．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
4．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
初中英语短语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
初中英语短语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．—Why did you come late again?—Because my alarm clock didn't _______ this morning.A. go offB. go outC. go awayD. go over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词词组的辨析。
go off“发出响声”；go out“出去”；go away“离开”；go over“检查”。
答语句意为“因为今天早上我的闹钟没响。
”故选A。
2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；cat ch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
(英语)初中英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词1．They use the gold ______rings and other things.A. to makeB. to madeC. is madeD. are making【答案】 A【解析】【分析】use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：“—有乌云，风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
动词短语专项讲解及练习(1)
必备英语【初中英语】动词短语专项讲解及练习一、动词1．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。
——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
2．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
3．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。
根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。
说明事情还未做，故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。
注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。
4．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。
动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。
dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。
结合语境，所以选B。
2．Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。
A.sold out售完；B.showed up揭露，出现；C.put off推迟，延期；D.took out取出；根据句意：艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。
它们在一小时内___。
故选A。
3．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析4．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
(英语)初中英语短语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语短语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当你参观博物馆的时候，你应该注意说明。
compare with比较；look forward to盼望；pay attention to注意；try out试验。
根据句意故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题及答案
一、选择题1. We loved the food so much,the fish dishes. A. specialB. especialC. speciallyD. especially2. —Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard. —He has to a family of four on his own. A. offer B. support C. provide D. remain3. In modern life, shopping online is used by many people, especially for teenagers. A. exactly B. badlyC. heavilyD. widely4. I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the helped me get a job as areporter. A. experimentB. informationC. experienceD. instruction5. —Oh, my God! I have five pounds after the Spring Festival. —All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done. A. given up B. put on C. got on D. grown up6. That path directly to my house.You won't miss it.A. leadsB. formsC. repairsD. controls 7. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,plants can spread to new places. A. so B. or C. but D. for 8. People who always do sports are in_spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller9. Her only problem,you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A. ifB. becauseC. though10. — Have you got Kathy's for her concert? —Yes z I'd like to go and enjoy it. A. interview B. information C. invitation 11. These oranges looks nice, but very sour.A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. look 12. It's of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A. stupidB. proudC. honestD. brave13. More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountain ofgold and silver. A. centralB. harmfulC. valuableD. careful14. —Bill, do you like? —Yes. They're healthy. A. ice-cream B. carrotsC. salad15. He wrote his phone number a piece paper. A. on B. for C. in D. from 16. Ice, snow and steam are different ____ of water.A. sizesB. sightsC. formsD, stylesD. sinceD. introduction17.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make our monitor.A. sheB. herC. himD. herself18.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A. toB. inC. byD. with19.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel, because blue is a calm color.A. excitedB. stressedC. relaxedD. surprised20.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing.» you can/t really learn a language well without using it.A. ProbablyB. HopefullyC. ThankfullyD. Similarly21.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get from this newly-developedmedicine.A. safetyB. informationC. reliefD. influence22.Mary doesn't like hamburgers meat. She doesn/t want to be fat.A. orB. andC. but23.—Have you ever been to Brazil?—No, I have been there.A. oftenB. usuallyC. never24.—Mum z I don't want the trousers. They're too long.—Sorry. I,ll buy a pair for you.A. bigB. smallC. short25.World Book Day takes place April 23rd every year.A. atB. inC. on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们非常喜欢这里的食物,尤其是鱼.考查形容词和副词辨析.special形容词,特别的；especial形容词,特殊的：specially副词,特别地,专门地：especially副词,尤其.分析句子可知,此处表示“我们非常喜欢这里的食物,尤其是鱼〞的含义,强调“尤其".应选D.2. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一杰瑞看起来很累.他工作太努力了.一一他得靠自己养活一个四口之家.考查动词辨析.offer自愿给予;support维持/养活;provide供给：remain保存.根据题干"He has to a family of four on his own",结合前句他卖力工作,可知杰瑞得靠自己养活一个四口之家,ACD三项不合句意,应选B,3. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在现代生活中,网上购物被许多人广泛使用,尤其是青少年.考查副词辨析.exactly真地;badly坏地：heavily重地：widely广泛地.use使用,根据“by many people被许多人〞,可知用得很广泛,应选D.4. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年,这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作.考查名词辨析.experiment 实验；information 信息：experience 经验/经历：instruction 操作.根据"I once worked for a travel magazine for one year 我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年",可知有了从事记者的经历,ABD三项不合句意,应选C.5. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一哦,我的上帝!春日后我长了五磅.一一所有的女孩都想减肥,但说起来容易做起来难.考查动词短语辨析.give up放弃；put on增加〔体重〕：get on上车；growup成长.five pounds 五磅,指重量；根据句意语境,可知ACD三项不合句意,应选B.6.A【详解】句意：那条路直通我家.你不会错过的.考查动词辨析.leads带路,通向；forms组成：repairs修理：controls限制.所以选A.7. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方,所以植物能散布到新的地方.考查连词的用法.so所以,or或者,but但是,for为、给.题干上文表示原因,而下文表示结果,所以用so来连接.应选A.8. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神.考查形容词和比拟级辨析.high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等：tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等.than比,用于比拟,句子需用比拟级,可排除AC两项.根据句意语境,可知tall不合句意,应选B.9. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她唯一的问题,如果你可以称之为一个问题的话,是她期望一直都成功.考查连词词义的辨析,if如果：because由于：though尽管,虽然：since由于,既然.根据句子逻辑,应该是if引导的状语从句,符合题意.应选A.10. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你收到凯西的演唱会邀请函了吗？一一是的,我想去享受一下.考查名词,A. interview 面谈,采访：B. information 信息：C. invitation 邀请;D. introduction 介绍.根据答复"d like to go and enjoy it.〞表达的是想去,可知应该是邀请,应选C.11. A【分析】【详解】句意：这些橙子看起来不错,但尝起来很酸.考查动词,A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来：D. look看起来.结合句意,应该是尝起来是酸的,应选A.12. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢.考查形容词辨析.stupid愚蠢的：proud骄傲的：honest老实的：brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people 可知,应该是勇敢的,应选D.13. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：越来越多的人熟悉到,碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵.考查形容词辨析.central中央的：harmful有害的；valuable有价值的,珍贵的；careful仔细的：根据句意理解及常识可知,如今绿水青山就是金山银山,所以这里应该表达“和金山银山一样珍贵〞,应选Cc14. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一比尔,你喜欢胡萝卜么？一一是的,它们很健康.考查名词的用法.ice-cream冰淇淋,不可数名词：carrots胡萝卜,可数名词；salad沙拉,不可数名词.题干中代词they指代可数名词复数.应选15. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他把他的号写在一张纸上.考查介词,A. on prep.在......上,以......为目标,向,朝......:B. for prep.支持,关于,为20. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：熟能生巧.你通过练习学会弹钢琴.类似地,如果不使用语言,你就不可能真正学好一门语言.考查副词.根据句意可知,此处填写副词修饰整句.Probably副词,可能地;Hopefully副词,有希望地：Thankfully副词,快乐地：Similarly副词,类似地.此处把学语言和学钢琴做类比,故similarly 符合题意,应选D.21. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那些经常患有心脏病的人将通过这种新开发的药物得到救治.考查名词.safety名词,平安：information名词,信息：relief名词,宽慰,救援;influence名词,影响.根据句意可知,此处表示患有心脏病的病人应该能通过新药开发得到救治.relief符合题意,应选C.22. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽不喜欢汉堡包和肉.她不想发胖.考查并列连词辨析.or或者,也不：and和,而且：but但是.连接两个或多个名词,意思是“和"时,or通常用于否认句,and用于肯定句.本句是否认句,连接两个名词,可知填or,应选Ao23. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你曾去过巴西吗？一一没有,我从未去过那儿.考查频率副词.often经常；usually通常；never从未.根据前文的No,可知此处是否认句,应该用never,应选C.24. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一妈妈,我不想要这条裤子,它们太长了.一一抱歉,我会买条短的给你.考查形容词词义辨析.big大的：small小的；short短的.根据句意这条裤子太长了,那说明要买短的裤子.应选C.25. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：世界读书日是在每年4月23日.考查时间介词.at用在具体时刻：in用在年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等；on 用在具体某一天或在某个特定的早晨、下午、晚上等."April 23rd 4月23日〞是具体一天, 应用介词on.应选C.【点睛】时间介词at、on、in的用法:at放在几点钟前,指具体的某一时刻,例如：at one o'clock 〔在1点钟〕.on作为时间介词,常与“日期"、“星期几〃搭配,用于具体的某一天前或者上午、卜午、晚上有形容词作定语修饰时,例如：on Thursday 〔在星期四〕、on a cold afternoon 〔在一个严寒的下午〕.in用于年、月、季节等的前面,常与表示"一段时间"的时间名词搭配,例如：in 2021 〔在2021年〕、in May 〔在五月〕、in winter 〔在冬天〕.。
初中英语动词短语辨析题40题(带答案)含答案
初中英语动词短语辨析题40题(带答案)含答案一、选择题1．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 2．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up 3．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up4．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 5．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 6．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 7．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 8．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 9．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while every one is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 10．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 11．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 12．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 13．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 14．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by15．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 16．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off17．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 18．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out19．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 20．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out 21．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out22．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 23．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer24．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 25．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out26．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 27．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 28．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 29．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 30．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 31．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 32．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 33．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 34．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 35．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off36．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teen age girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off37．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in38．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 39．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in40．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for41．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more42．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up43．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up44．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out45．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. I t’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 46．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 47．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off48．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 49．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 50．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——多么可怕的灾难啊！许多人失去了家园，大多数人受了重伤。
初中英语 易混动词短语辨析及常见短语专题复习
中考英语专题复习---易混动词短语辨析及常见短语总结( )1. _______ my teacher, I finished my homework in time.A. under the help ofB. with the help ofC. with help ofD. under the leadership of辨析：B. 意为with the help of在……的帮助下D．意为under the leadership/care of在……领导/关心下。
根据句意“在老师的帮助下，我及时地完成了作业”，故本题选B。
（）2.I can’t go out to play at night, because my mother ______ me.A. is strict inB. is strict withC. is strict toD. is strict at辨析：A. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格； B. be strict insth.对某事要求严格，根据句意“我晚上不能外出玩耍，因为我妈妈对我要求严格”，故本题选B恰当。
( )3.______, I am watching a football match.A. In presentB. At the presentC. For the presentD. At present辨析：A 和B 选项为错误，无此形式D. at present=at the present time目前； C.for the present暂时。
根据句意判断，本题选C恰当。
（）4. Don’t read ______ , It’s bad for your eyes.A. around the sunB. in the sunC. under the sunD. near the sun辨析：A. around the sun 围绕太阳； B. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下； C. under the sun在世界上；D. 在太阳附近。
初中英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词1．Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tom像他父亲，因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
又由后半句可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：“—有乌云，风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
根据语境，故选C。
3．This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。
主语是cloth布，故用动词feel（触摸），选A。
4．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
新初中英语词汇辨析的专项训练及解析答案(2)
一、选择题1．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received2．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely3．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 4．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 5．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for6．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less7．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect8．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also9．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down 10．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on11．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful12．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from13．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from 14．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job15．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off16．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable 17．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy18．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles19．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 20．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 21．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if22．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing23．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 24．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross25．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——为什么吉姆看起来这么高兴？——这让他明白，即使他面试失败了，他也有一个很好的选择。
动词短语知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、动词1．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。
A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。
根据句意故选A。
2．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析3．一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你自己解决的那个数学题吗？——不是的，Bob帮我的。
solve解决；write down写下；talk about谈论；work out算出；解决。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
4．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
专题02 单选之情态动词 动词 动词短语(解析版)
备战2020年中考英语查缺补漏专项提优试题（一）单项选择之情态动词/动词/动词短语1.—Who’s the most modest boy in your class?—Daniel.He never in public.A.gets offB.takes offC.shows offD.turns off【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
get off意为“下车”；take off意为“脱下；起飞”；show off意为“炫耀”；turn off意为“关掉”。
句意：他从不在公众面前炫耀。
故答案为C。
2.—We’ve been trying hard,but can’t solve the problem.—I think you can it in another way.A.share withB.deal withC.keep up withD.put up with【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
share with意为“分享”；deal with意为“解决”；keep up with意为“追上”；put up with意为“提出”。
句意：——我们一直在尽力尝试，但也没能解决问题。
——我想你们可以用其他方式来解决它。
故答案为B。
3.many great people ever failed,they never and managed to succeed.A.set outB.stayed upC.kept onD.gave up【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
set out意为“动身；出发”；stay up意为“熬夜”；keep on意为“保持；继续”；give up意为“放弃”。
句意：尽管许多名人曾经失败过，但是他们从来不放弃，并且一直努力直至成功。
故答案为D。
4.（2019江苏苏州吴中区联考）—What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humor.A.impressedB.admiredC.remindedD.warned【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。
【英语】初中英语短语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初中英语短语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A. looked upB. taken upC. put upD. turned up【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意：—你的五一假期得怎么？—一般般，我努力地在花园邻近找地方停，可是他都被占了。
looked up 找； taken up 占有； put up ； turned up，把声音开大。
依据句意可知，里的停位都被占了，故答案B。
【点】此考短和的被的用法，平注意和划分短的意和用法。
要注意不的被。
出2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：——，下个礼拜我怎才能从武抵达咸宁？——你最好坐火去。
在表中找适合的列。
A. Set up成立； B. Look up找； C. Take up 从事； D. Put up，起。
里是表示找，故答案B。
【点】考短辨析。
理解句意并掌握的意和用法。
3．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：——你暑期要做兼？我不是依赖父亲母亲。
动词短语-知识点归纳与练习
外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语-知识点归纳与练习一、动词1．It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。
A 表脱下、起飞，B表推迟，C表下车，D表关掉，故选B。
2．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
3．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析4．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
中考英语初中英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
中考英语初中英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、动词1．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。
固定结构it depends on...“取决于……，由……决定”。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。
2．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
3．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
A. look at看；B. look for 寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。
4．The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
动词短语练习题(1)
外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语练习题(1)一、动词1．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。
故选C。
2．In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开；B.move out搬出去；C.get up起床；D.get out出去。
句意：在中国，小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】4．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。
(英语)中考英语初中英语短语动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语初中英语短语动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary.A. look them upB. look up themC. looking them upD. looking up them【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：通过查词典，我可以查到新词的意思。
介词by后跟动词时用doing，代词作动词短语的宾语时放在两词之间，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语和代词用法。
注意代词作宾语时的位置。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）复习目标：一．动词分类二．动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）三．动词短语考点讲解一．命题点1：动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___（fail)，because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___（make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____（see）the new build? It was buil last year.二．命题点2：动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）考向一：感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析，均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s)，taste(s)，look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题）The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. （2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二：实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考）解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时，首先要分析各个选项的词义，然后分析语境，找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)
2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习（含解题思路）考点1 动词词义辨析（2022·天津·中考真题）1. My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A. acceptedB. invitedC. mixedD. grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。
accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。
根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。
故选A。
（2022·江西·中考真题）2. ________ me, I’ll show you the way.A. FollowB. ForgetC. LeaveD. Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。
考查动词辨析。
follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。
根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。
（2022·安徽·中考真题）3. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A. decideB. guessC. hideD. wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。
——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查动词辨析。
decide决定；guess猜；hide隐藏；wait等待。
根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。
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初中英语动词短语辨析练习1、Would you please _____the posters _____? They are not allowed to be here.A. put…offB. take…offC. put…onD. take…down2、---She devoted as much time as she could _____________patients.---So she did.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to helping3、—Can you help me______ the information about game shows on the Internet?—Sure.A．look for B．find C．find out D．watch4、—We've been trying hard，but can't solve the problem.—I think you can__ __ it in another way.A．share with B．deal with C．keep up with D．point out with5、Dictionary is a good teacher. You’d better_______ the new words in a dictionary instead ofkeeping asking others.A. put upB. wake upC. set upD. look up6、My husband_____send me flowers every week before we got married. But now he never dows.A.shoulded toC. was going toD. was afraid to7、He ___ . Maybe there’s something wrong with his throat.A. have a backacheB. has a sore throatC. had a headache8、Peel the potatoes first ,then_____A .cut up itB . cut it upC . cut them upD . cut up them9、Lily did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.A to stop cryingB .to stop to cryC .stop to cry D. stop crying10、We have tried to ______，but she always looks unhappy.A．laugh at her B．cheer her up C．make fun of her11、Three years goes by. Great changes have ________ in my school.A. happenedB. taken placeC. been taken placeD. been happened12、We tried to find a table for our family, but they were all ______.A. given awayB. used upC. kept awayD. taken up13、–Where is Ted? I can’t find him these days.--He has ____ on a journey round China.A. got offB. taken offC. set offD. paid off14、Last night his house after a heavy rain.A. falls downB.fell downC.felt downD.feels down15、If farmers _______the land, the animals won’t have any places to live in.A. took awayB. put upC. took offD. put on16、He left the job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside.A．take up B．grow up C．make up D．get up17、Though he ________, he still ________his theory.A. has laughed; stuck toB. was laughed at; was stuck toC. was laughed; was stuck toD. was laughed at; stuck to18、She ________seeing a dead dog.A. was terrified atB. was terrified inC. was terrified forD. was terrified with19、When he first ________ story telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.A. took downB. took overC. took upD. took trouble in20、He ________a bus slowing down before the shop.A. caught sight ofB. caught the sight ofC. caught sight forD. caught his sight21、In order to ________the gun it is necessary to taken up the gun.A. get out ofB. get along withC. get down forD. get rid of22、The guide ________to us all the objects of interest.A. pointed outB. pointed atC. pointed offD. pointed down23、We can’t _________ making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.A. put outB. put offC. put onD. put down24、The headmaster __________ the boy _________ the most helpful award yesterday.A. gave, toB. provided, withC. showed, toD. presented, with25、It’s good for your eyes to the green hills after working for a long time.A. look out ofB. look out atC. look out fromD. look for at26、— How time flies! We will be in senior high school.— So it is. We are getting older and should __________ ourselves.A. be hard onB. be responsible forC. be thirsty for27、—Where is your father , Helen ?—He is trying to _____a new shower in he bathroom.A. put outB. put inC. put upD. put on28、Every year I _________ the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for theworse garden in the town!A. enterB. enteredC. entered forD. enter for29、Captain Alison will ________ at eight o’clock, so we shall have plenty of time.A. beginningB. set outC. be set outD. be begun30、Maggie wanted an evening job that would allow her to ______ her son during the day.A. look atB. look aroundC. look afterD. look out31、As teenagers, we should learn to _____our own problems by ourselves.A. worry aboutB. pay attention toC. take pride inD. deal with32、You should really smoking. It’s a terrible habit.A. grow upB. pick upC. give upD. set up33、The teacher told the students any food into the computer room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. don’t bringD. bring not34、Mr Green asked his students to __________ the new words in the dictionary.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after35、My teachers try their best ______ our problems.A. solveB. work outC. to work outD. to solve36、— Everyone must ______ the security check (安检) before getting on the plane at the airport.— Yes. It’s necessary to ensure the passengers’ safety.A. get throughB. get acrossC. go throughD. go across37、— It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.— Sure. We should try to _____ all the food that we’ve ordered.A. give upB. eat upC. turn upD. show up38、Many students don’t know how to ____ shyness and stress, they became worried easily.A. talk withB. deal withC. come up withD. pull down39、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while,they ______speaking in Chinese.A. gave upB. picked upC. turned upD. ended up40、I’m sure that they will begin the work at once after they ______ about the plan.A. break outB. work outC. make a decisionD. deal with参考答案1、D2、D3、C4、B5、D6、B7、B8、C9、D10、B11、B12、D13、C14、B15、A16、A17、D18、A19、C20、A 21、D22、A23、B24、B25、B26、B27、B28、D29、B30、C31、D32、C33、A34、B35、D36、C37、B38、B39、D40、C。