高二英语 单元检测卷 一
人教版高二英语第一单元测试题
高二英语第一单元测试题第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21.Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _____ in the last ten minutes.A. were wonB. were lostC. were beatenD. won22. Usually children are allowed to ___________ when they are six years old.A. attend schoolB. attend the schoolC. join schoolD. join the school23. I suggested that he _____ telephone the manager before he decided.A. telephonedB. would telephoneC. telephoneD. had to telephone24. —I'm terribly sorry that I failed to win the game.—You are not ________ for all you could do.A. to blameB. pleasedC. rightD. satisfied25. Yang Liwei was surrounded by the audience ________ he stepped off the stage.A. untilB. throughC. now thatD. immediately26. Gathering clouds the coming storm．A. declaredB. turned outC. connectedD. announced27. —So hard ______ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.— I can see that; only a few mistakes ______ in the exam.A. has he worked; did he makeB. he has worked; did he madeC. he has worked; he madeD. has he worked; he made28. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________.A. valueB. senseC. funD. use29.The parents try to cure their children _______ their bad habits.A. forB. ofC. withD. about30. Something is wrong whit my computer ;I must send for a master-hand to ————the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分40分）Mars is not, it seems, the dry old planet we once believed it to be. Astronauts who are 31 to go there in the next decade may find plenty 32 water to slake（消除）their thirst. And with water present the 33 of finding some sort of life of Mars are 34 brighter.This is the view of forty geologists 35 have been analyzing 36 of pictures and other scientific 37 obtained（获得）by robot explorers in the sixties and seventies.To begin with, scientists thought the Red planet was as 38 as the Moon 39 dust storms swirling over vast sandy 40 . But now the picture isvery different 41 mountains and valleys carved by 42 glaciers and rivers rushing and rumbling deep underground.In a report on the analysis of the Martian pictures Dr Michael Car of the U.S. Geological Survey comments:“I am convinced 43 lots of water on Mars.” Any surface water will be in the 44 of ice. But it could save explorers from 45 to take so much 46 with them.The report says 47 Mars probably had a warmer climate in ages 48 due to its axis（轴）having been more tilted（倾斜）towards the sun.49 signs of plant or animal life have been detected by instruments landed on Mars, 50 the landing vehicles have been sent there for a few years.31. A. expected B. imagined C. required D. sent32. A. to B. of C. more D. in33. A. chances B. openings C. occasions D. possibility34. A. quite B. very C. much D. more35. A. which B. they C. who D. whom36. A. a few B. many C. thousand D. thousands37. A. skills B. news C. intelligence D. information38. A. peaceful B. quiet C. lifeless D. dead39. A. of B. with C. for D. through40. A. deserts B. mountains C. rivers D. seas41. A. from B. between C. for D. with42. A. energetic B. great C. heavy D. powerful43. A. there’s B. there’re C. here’s D. here’re44. A. appearance B. way C. form D. shape45. A. have B. having C. carry D. carrying46. A. water B. ice C. equipment D. oxygen47. A. what B. if C. how D. that48. A. pass B. past C. ago D. before49. A. Not B. No C. Nor D. Never50. A. probably B. perhaps C. supposed D. although四、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AAlbert Einstein was probably the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. He changed scientific thinking in the modern world. He is generally considered as the greatest physicist who ever lived. What’s more, he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress.In 1933, while Einstein was visiting England and the United States, the Nazi government of Germany took all his things away, including his position and his citizenship. Einstein then settled down in the UnitedStates. In 1939, Einstein, who loved peace—afraid of a world in which only Hitler would had an atomic bomb（原子弹）—tried hard to persuade President Franklin D. Roosevelt in a famous letter to have the United States start uranium research. That Germany, after all, had no bomb, and that the first bomb would fall on Japan, could not have been expected. After the war, Einstein never stopped working for peace and reducing the number of soldiers in the world.Although he wasn’t connected with any accepted religion（宗教）, Einstein felt that trust in a personal God was too special an idea to be suitable to the God at work in this universe, but he never believed that the universe was one of chance or disorder. The universe to him was one of pure law and order. He once said, “God may know everything, but he is not hateful.”51. From the passage we know that .A. no scientist is as great as Albert Einstein during this centuryB. Albert Einstein was likely to be the greatest scientist of his timeC. Albert Einstein made the first atomic bomb for the United States of AmericaD. Albert Einstein gave up his German citizenship for political reasons52. If Einstein had known that Hitler had no atomic bomb and that the first atomic bomb would fall on Japan, he would .A. have continued his scientific researchB. have won another Nobel Prize for physicsC. not have advised starting uranium research in the U. S. A.D. not have moved to the U. S. A.53. Einstein in 1933.A. visited England and the U. S. A.B. lost everythingC. became a man without a countryD. both A and C54. Einstein believed that everything in the universe .A. was kept in order by its own lawB. had nothing to do with each otherC. happened in an irregular wayD. was made by the personal GodB“That’s funny! These fellows in the middle of the plate have died.”Dr Alexander Fleming was talking to another doctor in a laboratory in London. He had been studying some germs（细菌）that he was growing on a plate. They were very dangerous germs because they caused different kinds of illnesses that could kill people. Dr Fleming found that a mould（霉菌）had floated in through the window landing on the plate. It had killed some of the germs it had touched.“This certainly looks promising.” Fleming said. “We must grow some ofthis mould to see if it will kill other germs.”He named the strange mould “penicillin”. It proved to be a killer of many germs. Fifty mice were given deadly germs and then half of them were injected（注射）with penicillin. The twenty-five untreated mice died, but twenty-four of those lived that had been treated with penicillin. Dr Fleming wrote a report about what he had found out. Hardly anybody took any notice of it.In 1938 Dr Howard Florey, an Australian working in London, read Dr Fleming’s report and was very interested. He found that penicillin was effective in treating blood poisoning in human beings.When World War II broke out, it was not possible to make enough penicillin in England. Dr Florey went to America where he helped to have enormous amounts of this wonderful drug made. It saved the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmen who would have died from their wounds if the hospitals had not had penicillin.55. Dr Alexander Fleming .A. had been studying a mould which was very dangerous and could kill peopleB. had been studying some of the germs on a plate which could cure illnessesC. had been making experiments on some germs that he was growing on a plateD. had been making experiments on different germs that could help sick people to get better56. Some of the germs on the plate .A. had been killed by a mould floating in through the windowB. had been killing one another, which was a surprise to FlemingC. had been killed by a mould that had been grown by Dr Alexander FlemingD. had been killed by a mould found by another doctor57. The reason why the twenty-five mice died was that .A. they had been given deadly germs and had been injected with penicillinB. they were almost dead ahead of the experimentC. they were easy to die in the experimentD. they had been given deadly germs and had not been injected with penicillin58. In 1938, an Australian working in London named Howard Florey read Dr F leming’s report and .A. left England for America, making the drugB. went to America to save the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmenC. found penicillin effective in treating blood poisoning in human beingsD. went to America to make this drug for mice59. The word “enormous” means .A. 剩余的B. 恰当的C. 少许的D. 巨大的CEinstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he had not given him the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it to Einstein, saying, “The trouble with you is that you don’t know your figures.”Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity although a good many books had been written to explain it.He had nothing but contempt（藐视）for the things most people set their hearts on—for fame and riches（财富）and luxury（奢华）.He didn’t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. Einstein’s violin brought him more joy than anything else in life. He said that he often thought in music.60. The conductor thought Einstein .A. wasn’t good at mathsB. had good memoryC. was either mad or strangeD. liked to make trouble61. Einstein meant that many people .A. knew his Theory of Relativity well because they could explain itB. had written to have grasped his theory correctlyC. pretended to have grasped his abstract theoryD. admired him very much62. The underlined part “set…hearts on” me ans .A. believeB. haveC. loveD. hateDLouis Pasteur, the famous French chemist and bacteriologist, invented “pasteurization”. In 1854 Pasteur was made head of the department of science at the University of Lille, and it was there that he made one of his most famous discoveries. Lille was a major center for wine and beer-making, and some of the local wine-makers asked Pasteur if he could help solve the problem of keeping wine fresh. At that time, it was believed that food and drinks go “bad”due to a purely chemical process (变化过程). But during a series of experiments Pasteur proved that tiny living organisms (微生物) caused food and drinks to go bad. In the case of wine and beer the organisms are already present in the form of the various yeasts (酵母) that caused the fermentation (发酵) process. Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after ithad fermented would kill off the yeast that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer. He also proved that food and drinks could be turned bad by other organisms that were present in the air, and that they too would keep fresh much longer if they were kept in airtight containers.The heating process was so successful that it made Pasteur famous. It was named “pasteurization” in his honour, and by about 1900 it had been widely used for processing and bottling cows’ milk. The result was a huge drop in the number of bottle-fed babies dying from infant diarrhea (婴儿腹泻) and from that time on it has been a standard treatment for milk and many other food products. This simple process has saved thousands, possibly millions, of lives worldwide.63. Pasteur became in 1854.A. the chairperson of the science department at the University of LilleB. the director of a chemical laboratory at the University of LilleC. the general manager of a large beer-making companyD. the president of the University of Lille64. According to the passage, Lille was a major center for in the mid-19th century.A. growing grain cropsB. making beer and wineC. doing chemical researchD. producing various kinds of yeasts65. In the last sentence of paragraph 1, the underlined word “they” ref ers to .A. wine and beerB. food and drinksC. the various yeastsD. other organisms66. We can infer from the passage that Pasteur’s discovery .A. is no longer widely used for treating milk and other food produtsB. did not bring much profit to the wine makers in LilleC. has done a lot of good to children in the worldD. has greatly reduced the number of wars in the worldEOn the first day of class, Mr Whiteson gave us a lecture about a creature(生物) called cattytiger, a kind of cat-like animal that completely disappeared during the Ice Age. He passed round a skull (头骨) as he talked, and we all felt interested and took notes while listening. Later, we had a test about that.When he returned my paper, I was very, very surprised. There was a very large cross through each of my answers. And so it was with everyone else’s in our class. What had happened? Everyone was wondering and couldn’t wait to get the answer.Very simple, Mr Whiteson explained. He had made up all that story about the cattytiger. There had never been such an animal. So why none of usnoticed that and how could we expect good marks for the incorrect answers?Needless to say, we got very angry. What kind of teacher was this?We should have guessed it out, Mr Whiteson said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the cattytiger skull (in fact, a cat’s), hadn’t he been telling us that it completely disapp eared during the Ice Age? Clearly he was telling a lie. But we just kept busy making notes and none used his head. We should learn something from this. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct.67. We failed in the test because we didn’t .A. take notes while listeningB. show interest in what Mr Whiteson saidC. listen to the teacher carefullyD. think carefully68. We got angry because .A. Mr Whiteson didn’t tell us the truth about cattytigerB. we failed in the testC. we didn’t know why he played the joke on usD. there was no cattytiger69. Mr Whiteson gave us a special lesson .A. to show his special way of teachingB. to play a joke on usC. to help us learn our lessons betterD. so that we would no longer believe him70. Mr Whiteson meant that .A. teachers couldn’t make any mistakesB. textbooks might be wrong sometimesC. we should speak up if we thought our teacher or the textbook was wrongD. we shouldn’t believe our teachers because so metimes they might tell lies第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）71.We haven’t found an effective medicine to _____________________ (治愈他的癌症) .( cure )72.Mary’s pale face suggested that _______________________ (她身体不健康) . (suggest )73．It ________________________(好像水是罪魁祸首) . (seem) 74．Next, John Snow _________________________(调查水源) for these two streets. (look )75.With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that _________________(污染的水传播这种疾病) .(virus)76. He often __________ (提出) some useful advice.(put)77.In the place where there are some legends, ______________(是行得通的) to develop sightseeing.(sense)78. There is a car _______________ (房子外面停着一辆车) .(park)79.They decided to ____________________(更换使用过的材料). ( used )80.______________________ (除了花钱以外), it will take a lot of time.(apart)第二节：短文写作（满分25分）随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人拥有了自己的汽车，你班同学就此展开了一次讨论，提出两种不同的观点和看法。
江苏高二高中英语单元试卷带答案解析
江苏高二高中英语单元试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Both of us have cars. Whom would you rather ________, John or me?A．have go B．have to goC．to go D．going2.---I usually go there by train.---Why not ________ by ship for a change?A．to try going B．trying to goC．to try and go D．try going3.Rather than________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding , rideC．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding4.________ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A．The president will attend B．The president to attendC．The president attended D．The president’s attending5.I have no choice but ________ your advice.A．accept B．to acceptC．accepting D．accepted6.The houses ________ are for the teachers and the construction work will start soon.A．built B．to be builtC．to built D．being built7.I would appreciate ________ back this afternoon.A．you to call B．you callC．you calling D．you’re calling8.No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A．there being B．there beC．there would be D．there was9.Which do you enjoy________ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A．spending B．to spendC．being spent D．spend10.---Where should I send my form? ---The personnel office is the place ________.A．for sending it B．to send it toC．to send D．to send it11.Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy. A．meeting , increasing B．to meet, increasedC．meeting , increased D．to meet, increasing12.Studies show the electronic devices people have made much use of ________ music may be causing hearing loss in many people.A．enjoy B．to enjoyC．enjoying D．enjoyed13.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ________ it---you’ve got some big bills coming.A．forget B．forgotC．forgetting D．to forget14.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A．settled B．settlingC．to settle D．being settled二、单词拼写1.She had no money ________ a birthday present for her children.A．to buy with B．buyingC．bought D．with which to buy2.【1】He ____________ (假装) not to know her but in fact they were in league together.【2】Time turned the edge of his anger and he ____________ (原谅) the boy.【3】Do keep your eyes ____________ (集中) on the prize and never give up.【4】His ____________ (谈论) not only broke the ice, but aroused everyone's interest.【5】Just now the two boys were playing games and now they are ____________ (吵架)．【6】Don't ____________ (责备) your food because you have no appetite.【7】They united together and ____________ (克服) difficulties caused by the natural disaster.【8】Adopt a positive ____________ (态度), and ask for what you want from life.【9】It is acceptable to manage all the possible conflicts in a friendly ____________ (方式)．【10】The ____________ (敏感的) man finally made a sensible decision, which shocked everyone present。
年新人教版高二英语单元测试卷
单元测试卷（Unit1）I.听力：（略）II.单项选择:20%21. I will take you in my car to your college______,but I’m not sure.A. if possibleB. if necessaryC. when necessaryD.where necessary22. I ordered him not to be late, so he _______his clock.A. put backB. put offC. put forwardD. put away23.You must keep us ______of how things are going here.A. informedrmingC. informD.to inform24.After his journey from abroad, he returned home,________.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC.being exhaustedD.having exhausted25. ________do you base your calculation?A. On whichB.On whatC.About whatD.For what26. It’s dangerous to get close to the building___________.A.under constructionB.builtC.been builtD.building27. The bad weather was partly______for crop failure this year.A. blameB. to blameC.blamingD.to have blamed28. What he said at the meeting suggested that he _____with us .A. didn’t agreeB. shouldn’t agreeC. not agreeD.should agree29. Don’t be too _____your little son;_______, he is a boy of six.A.severe on ; above allB. severe with; at allC.severe about; after allD. severe on; after all30. After he took some medicine, his pain began to ______A.ease backB.ease downC.ease offD.ease out31._______to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A.ExposedB. Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed32.His son is very naughty and has formed some bad habits.I think he should______.A. cure them of himB. cure him of themC.cure them off himD.cure him off them33.The student was ____reading the novel that he didn’t sense that his teacherwas just standing beside him.A.very absorbingB. very absorbed inC.so absorbed inD.so absorbed on34As he had to ________the summer course , he didn’t go on a visit to Qindao with his parents.A.joinB. attendC. take partD. join in.35 . Who is ________ the patient?A. taking careB. looking forC. attending onD. attending to36._______, I’d like to say how much I’ve enjoyed staying in your beautiful country.A. To concludeB. To includeC. In the conclusionD. As conclusion37.Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ________ before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one38.When driving on the busy road, you can never be _______.A. cautiousB. too cautiousC. carefulD. too careless39.He ______ our suggestion. Instead she went there alone.A. followedB. acceptedC. rejectedD. disagreed40 After a careful thought, the general _____a conclusion that the enemywas fleeing north.A. cameB. arrivedC. gotD. drewIII完形填空(20%)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语选择性必修第一册----Unit 1 单元检测卷
◎ 满分：120分 ◎ 时间：100分钟姓名： 得分：
第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
[2022·河北石家庄二中高二期末]阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与自然 词数：235 难度等级：★★★ Get Involved! Make a Donation!
•Nature looks after us. Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water, prevent flooding and store carbon. Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today.
What are challenges? As a long-term project, our“Rewilding Britain” has its challenges. Many people are not interested, because we have got used to the lack of native forests. Many farmers oppose the idea. They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators（食肉动物） because they would start killing farm animals. It takes time to educate them. Above all, we need money! So we need your help!
2021年高二英语综合检测练习：Unit 1 综合测试题(新人教版必修5) Word版含答案
Unit 1 综合测试题时间：120分钟 ,总分值：150分第|一局部：听力(共两节 ,总分值30分)第|一节(共5小题；每题1.5分 , 总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话 .每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最|正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置 .听完每段对话后 ,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题 .每段对话仅读一遍 .1．When will the man pick up the woman?A．At 1030. B．At 1050.C．At 1105.2．What does the man think of the jacket?A．Small. B．Heavy.C．Big.3．Where is Mary?A．She is in her bedroom.B．She is out somewhere.C．She is in the kitchen.4．Where is the woman now?A．In a gym.B．In a store.C．In a restaurant.5．How much will the man pay in total?A．$4. B．$6.C．$8.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分 ,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白 .每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的A ,B ,C三个选项中选出最|正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置 .听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每题5秒钟；听完后 ,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 .每段对话或独白读两遍 .听第6段材料 ,答复第6至|7题 .6．What kind of hotel is the man looking for?A．An inexpensive hotel.B．A comfortable hotel.C．A modern hotel.7．How long will the man stay in the hotel?A．One night.B．Two nights.C．Three nights.听第7段材料 ,答复第8至|9题 .8．What day is it today?A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday.9．How many people are going to the restaurant? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.听第8段材料 ,答复第10至|12题 .10．Who is the man probably?A．A foreign student.B．Kate's boyfriend.C．The woman's friend.11．What is Kate doing now?A．Watching a film.B．Reading a book.C．Making a phone call.12．Why is the man asking so many questions tonight? A．To know more about the family.B．To improve his spoken English.C．To get close to Kate.听第9段材料 ,答复第13至|16题 .13．What did the woman plan to study at first? A．Law. B．Art. C．Business.14．Why does the woman decide to study medicine now? A．Because doctors are highly paid.B．Because people always respect doctors. C．Because there are not enough doctors in China. 15．What is the man studying?A．Marketing. B．History.C．English.16．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The two speakers are classmates.B．The man has also changed his mind.C．The woman gives the man some useful advice.听第10段材料 ,答复第17至|20题 .17．What does Sean do?A．A farmer. B．A student.C．A businessman.18．What did Sean do recently?A．He bought a land.B．He did some research.C．He created a website.19．How long did it take twenty volunteers to turn a grassy land into a farm? A．Six weekends.B．Two weeks.C．Within a week.20．What is the text mainly about?A．How to run a farm well.B．A new type of farming.C．Starting a farm.答案：1－5 AABCB 6－10 AACBA 11－15 CBACC16－20 BBCAB听力原文Text 1W：Are you coming to pick me up?M：It's 1015. I'll be there in 15 minutes.Text 2M：May I have a look at the bigger jacket? This one is a little small.W：Yes ,of course! What size do you wear?Text 3W：Hello ,is that Mary speaking?M：Sorry ,she is out. May I take a message?Text 4M：Can I help you?W：Yes ,I'd like a table on the second floor.M：For how many people?W：Two. Thank you.Text 5M：How much does one ticket cost?W：Two dollars for adults and children's tickets are half price.M：I want two tickets for my children and two tickets for me and my wife.W：OK. Here you are.Text 6W：Good evening. A table for two?M：No ,thank you. But we have a small problem. Can you help us?W：Sure. What can I do for you?M：We are looking for a hotel. Are there any hotels near here?W：Yes. There are some hotels on this street. The nearest one is next to the bank. It's quite modern.M：Do you think there are any inexpensive ones nearby? We are leaving tomorrow morning.W：Yes. Drive west for about two minutes and you will find a grey building on the right side. It is a traditional family style hotel, very comfortable ,and the price is quite reasonable.M：It sounds nice. Thank you very much for your help.W：That's all right.Text 7W：Good afternoon. Sunflower Restaurant. Can I help you?M：Good afternoon. This is Carl Wong from the AFL Insurance. I'd like to reserve a table for tomorrow afternoon.W：No problem. So that is Thursday, the 24th of March. What time will you arrive?M：One o'clock.W：OK. And how many people?M：Mr. Simple and I and two of our clients.W：OK. Anything else?M：Could we have a table by the window? We always enjoy the view there.W：Sure, no problem.M：By the way, we would prefer the special Italian menu. And we will pay by Visa, as usual.Text 8M：Hello, Mrs. Green. Can you help me? I'm doing my homework and I can't understand this question.W：Which one? Oh ... that is difficult. I can't help you right away. I'm watching something on TV.M：Oh? What are you watching?W：I'm watching a cowboy film.M：Can Mr. Green help me?W：No ,he can't now ,Jack. He is reading.M：What is he reading?W：He is reading a magazine.M：What about Kate?W：Oh, she can't help you, either. She is making a phone call now.M：Oh? Who is she calling?W：She is calling her boyfriend. You are asking a lot of questions tonight, Jack.M：Am I? Well ,I'm practicing my English.Text 9M：Hi ,Lucy! It's nice to see you again.W：You know, Jack, I have intended to call you for a long time.M：Me ,too. How have you been?W：Pretty good.M：Last time I saw you, you were planning to go to law school, weren't you?W：Yes, I was. But as it turned out, I changed my mind.M：Oh, really? What changed your mind?W：Well, the simple reason is that at the moment doctors are badly needed in China. So I've decided to go to medical school instead.M：Medical school? That's very interesting.W：And how about you? Do you still intend to study business?M：No, I have also changed my mind.W：What are you studying now?M：English.W：Why?M：If I master the English language well, I'm sure I can do better in the future.W：Oh ,that sounds great!Text 10For many years, people in American cities have depended on farmers in rural areas to grow fruits and vegetables. But now a new generation of farmers is planting crops in urban areas.Sean is a college student. He wants to start a farm in the middle of Seattle, Washington. He says there are a lot of neighborhoods that don't have ways to get healthy, fresh produce. And if they do, it can be very expensive. So he sees unused space as a great place to grow food that will make it more easy for people to get good food.Recently Sean created a website to get volunteers and donations. Within a week, they were offered a plot of land between two houses. Twenty volunteers worked for six weekends to turn the grassy land into a farm.Seattle has declared 2021 "The Year of Urban Agriculture〞. But the growth of these farms is limited. That is because Seattle, like a lot of other cities ,has restrictions on urban farms. The City Council is now considering changing those laws.第二局部：阅读理解(共两节 ,总分值40分)第|一节(共15小题；每题2分 ,总分值30分)阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最|正确选项 .AHe is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist(天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old.In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall ,Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University ,where he studied physics ,and that only the diagnosis that he might die young from motor neurone(神经元) disease made him concentrate on his work.Professor Hawking said: "My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 but then she was definitely brighter than me.〞He said that he was unexceptional at school and was never further than halfway up his class. "My classwork was very untidy ,and my handwriting was the despair of my teachers ,〞he said. "But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein ,so presumably they saw signs of something better.〞But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that galvanized him into focusing on his work and aperiod of productivity that resulted in some of his early breakthroughs. He said , "When you are faced with the possibility of an early death ,it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.〞文章大意：文章向我们介绍了传奇科学家霍金 .21．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Stephen Hawking is the second Einstein in the world.B．Stephen Hawking couldn't read at the age of 7.C．Stephen Hawking's handwriting was once terribly bad.D．Stephen Hawking's sister once performed much better than him.答案：A细节理解题 .由第三段的But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein ,so presumably they saw signs of something better.可知绰号 "爱因斯坦〞是同学给起的 ,但并不意味着他就是第二个爱因斯坦 .故A项不符合文意 .22．What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work?A．Patience. B．Knowledge.C．Disease. D．Laziness.答案：C 细节理解题 .由第二段最|后一句．..only the diagnosis that he might die young from motor neurone disease made him concentrate on his work.可知 ,是 "运动神经元疾病〞促使他有所作为 .应选C项 .23．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Stephen Hawking didn't realize his dreams in physics.B．It was possible for Hawking to face the early death.C．The purpose of the doctor's diagnosis was to encourage him to work hard.D．His life might be taken away by long hard work.答案：B 段落大意题 .由最|后一段 ,特别是信息句He said , "When you are faced with the possibility of an early death ,it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.〞可知 ,他有可能要面对英年早逝的不幸事实 .应选B项 .24．From whom did Hawking get a relatively just estimation when he was at school?A．His sister. B．His classmates.C．His teachers. D．His parents.答案：B 细节理解题 .根据第三段最|后霍金的话可知 ,尽管老师不看好他 ,同学们仍给他 "爱因斯坦〞的绰号 ,他们从他身上看到好的一面 .BIt was a late Wednesday night when the dreading(可怕的) phone call reached ourhome. I sat up, so I could hear the phone call better. To my surprise, I heard my mom burst into tears. "Get the car Dean! Andrea has been in a car accident.〞We_ran_every_stop_sign_on_the_way_to_the_hospital_and_our_tiresscreeched_aro und_every_corner.We got to the hospital, but were not allowed to see Andrea. The next morning, after wearing masks, we were allowed to go to the ICU to see Andrea. Well, the least I could say was that everything was injured in her body and she lost all of her memories. It was a fatal accident.Over the next two months, I lived more at the hospital than I did at my house.I watched as Andrea worked so hard to gain back everyday motor skills. She never once complained or pitied herself ,and her determined spirit was shining through. After two weeks in the ICU and two months of the regular hospital treatment, Andrea was able to come home. She missed several months of school, so it was hard for her to catch up.Andrea had tasks to accomplish, and no matter how hard it was, she stuck with them until the job was done. Though busy with dealing with pain and therapy, she always found time to love and play with me.I'll never forget the impact that this incident made on my life.I admire her strong －willed personality and her determined spirit. Today she is perfectly normal, despite the scars and the pins holding her leg in place. I couldn't ask for a better sister, hero, or best friend.文章大意：本文讲述了作者的姐姐在事故后如何坚强地克服困难 ,顽强地生存下来的故事 ,以及这样的经历对作者的深刻影响 .25．The writer sat up to hear the call because he ________.A．sensed that something terrible had happenedB．might be very concerned about who phoned so lateC．wanted to scold the people who phoned so lateD．was not sure whether the telephone concerned him答案：A 推理判断题 .根据第|一段第|一句话中作者提到铃声是 "可怕的〞 ,于是就坐起来听到底是什么事情 ,可推知他可能感觉到有不好的事情发生 ,应选A项 .26．From the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we can infer that________.A．the family did not obey the traffic rulesB．the writer's father was not good at drivingC．the whole family were too anxious to see AndreaD．their house was very far from the hospital答案：C 推理判断题 .画线局部的字面意思为 "在去医院的路上我们闯过一个个红灯 ,我们的轮胎在每一个拐角处都发出锋利刺耳的声音 .〞可推知家人非常着急赶往医院 ,由此可知选C项 .27．________mainly made her recover from the car accident.A. The family's encouragementB．Andrea's strong willC．The treatmentD．The eagerness for study答案：B 细节理解题 .根据第三段中的 "She never once complained or pitied herself ,and her determined spirit was shining through.〞以及最|后一段中的内容可知是Andrea的坚强意志使得她从事故中康复 .28．What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Miracle Happening to My SisterB．My Sister -the Hero in My LifeC．An Accident Which Changed My SisterD．An Incident Which Influenced Me Much答案：B 主旨大意题 .整篇文章讲述了姐姐Andrea在出车祸后 ,勇敢地面对生活 ,凭借坚强的意志恢复健康 ,对作者产生了非常深刻的影响 .这在最|后一句中可以看出来 ,他称姐姐是他最|好的姐姐、最|好的英雄、最|好的朋友 .应选B项 .CSamuel Osmond is a 19－year－old boy student from Cornwall, England. He never studied thepiano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studied law and music.Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. "I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music andwithout having any lessons. It comes easily to me -I hear the notes and can bear them in mind -each and every note.〞 says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently, "It's all about super memory -I guess I have that gift.〞However, Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now ,he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.文章大意：本文是记叙文 ,介绍了一位有罕见的音乐天才的少年Samuel Osmond .29．What is special about Samuel Osmond?A．He has a gift for writing music.B．He can write down the note he hears.C．He is a top student at the law school.D．He can play the musical piece he hears.答案：D 细节理解题 .由第|一段中的However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them可知他能演奏他听过的乐曲 ,应选D .30．What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A．Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B．Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C．Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D．Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.答案：B 细节理解题 .由第二段最|后两句 "Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. 可知他原本想要当律师而不是音乐家 ,应选B项 .31．What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A．He became famous during a special event at his college.B．He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C．He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D．He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.答案：B 推理判断题 .由第四段最|后一句话 ,Samuel says confidently, "It's all about super memory -I guess I have that gift.〞可以看出Samuel以拥有超强的记忆力而骄傲 .应选B项 .32．Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A．The Qualities of a MusicianB．The Story of a Musical Talent.C．The Importance of Early EducationD．The Relationship between Memory and Music答案：B 主旨大意题 .每段都有Samuel ,全文都是说有音乐天才的Samuel的故事 ,应选B项 .DTravis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees (雇员)and profits (利润) of over $2 million per year. He's never late to work. He does not get upset on the job. When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her, Travis took her away. "Your working uniform is your shelter ,〞he told her. "Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you. You will always be as strong as you want to be.〞Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses, an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation. The training has, Travis says, changed his life. G&G has taught him how to live, how to focus, how to get to work on time, and how to master his emotions (情绪). Most importantly, it taught him willpower.At the center of that education is an extreme focus on an all－important habit: willpower. Dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a person's success.And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit. "Sometimes it looks like people with great self－control aren't working hard -but that's because they've made it automatic ,〞 Angela Duckworth, one of the University of Pennsylvania researchers said. "Their willpower occurs without them having to think about it.〞The company spent millions of dollars developing programs of study to train employees on self－control. Managers wrote workbooks that serve as guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers' lives. Those courses are, in part, why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.文章大意：本文介绍了一个公司中对员工进行意志力的训练和要求 .33．We learn from Paragraph 2 that employees in G&G must ________.A．learn to give lecturesB．attend education programsC．design a working uniformD．develop a common hobby答案：B 细节理解题 .根据文中的an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation可知此题答案为B项 .34．Willpower will become a habit when employees can ________.A．focus on the profitsB．benefit from the jobC．protect themselves wellD．control their feelings well答案：D 细节理解题 .根据第四段的Sometimes it looks like people with great self －control aren't working hard -but that's because they're made it automatic可知此题答案为D项 .35．What can we infer from the passage?A．G&G has grown into a large company.B．G&G will spend half its profits training employees.C．G&G may become more successful in the future.D．G&G has to produce more workbooks for managers.答案：C 推理判断题 .根据第五段的最|后一句话Those courses are ,in part... thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year 可知 ,这个公司注重员工意志力的培养 ,从一个疲软的公司成为利润很高的公司 ,可知 ,将来也会更成功 .第二节(共5小题；每题2分 ,总分值10分)根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最|正确选项 .选项中有两项为多余选项 .I'm 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you. Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years.1. Take Care of Your Body36__You will live longer ,and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.2．__37__No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like The Millionaire Next Door. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot.3．Think long－termIn high school I was thinking about college；in college I was thinking about life after college. I'm designing my life and I'm making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when I'm in my 40's, 50's and 60's. You have to think long－term；you have to see the "big picture.〞__38__4. Realize the Power of FocusFocus, focus, focus...__3940__Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip ,because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.A．The importance of saving.B．If you plan your future properly ,you will live into your plans.C．Save Your Money.D．Nothing is more critical than focus.E．What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goal.F．I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right.G．It's critical that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first.答案：36．F 根据下面 "You will live longer ,and you will live happier〞说明本句是说要穿得好 ,吃得好 ,还要经常锻炼 .故F项符合上下文 .37．C 根据本段 "What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income.〞倡导我们要存钱 ,以防意外情况的出现 .38．B 本段的标题是Think long－term即我们要有长远打算 ,要有恰当的未来方案 ,如果我们有了这样的方案 ,我们就能实现自己的目标 .39．D 根据该空前三个词 ,说明本段强调的是要集中注意力于我们的目标 .40．E 根据本句的上一句和下一句都是在强调要想成功就得把注意力集中于我们的目标上 ,这正是失败者和成功者最|大的区别 .故E项符合要求 .第三局部：英语知识运用(共两节；总分值45分)第|一节：完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分 ,总分值30分)阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D) ,选出最|正确选项 ."Mum, I want to make you a bet ,〞 I said. "If I go a whole year without TV, will you give me a hundred dollars ?〞"Well, if you can __41__ do it, ...〞"Of course I can ,〞 I replied, __42__ to believe myself.__43__ , all this started from my __44__ of a picture in the newspaper. I couldn't stand looking at that boy, __45__to have gone one year without TV for a hundred dollars, staring at me with mocking(嘲笑的) eyes. He seemed to __46__ at me! "I did it, __47__ you can't !〞 he said. I __48__ at the boy's face angrily.That year I did a lot of things. __49__ , my father taught me to ski, which became my favourite sport. Many winter afternoons snowball wars with my neighbours __50__ daily drama. I went on bike trips with my friends and __51__as much as a fish.It was unbelievable how much__52__ I had without TV. I learned so many new games.I guess the biggest thing I learnt, __53__ , was self－motivation(自我鼓励)．I started to do my __54__.I went from a D student to an A student within a couple of weeks.I __55__ hate reading if there were no __56__ , but now I began to read and enjoy it. I could make up all the __57__ just the way I wanted them -my own little __58__ , right inside my head!I'm __59__ what I did. I got a lot more from the __60__ than just the 100 dollars!文章大意：本文讲的是 "我〞与母亲打赌 ,一年之内不看电视 .这对原本很喜欢看电视的 "我〞来说简直是不可思议的事 .不过那年 "我〞真的做到了 ,而且也有了很大变化： "我〞由一个经常不及格的学生变成了一个优秀的学生 ,由原来不爱看书变成现在喜欢看书 .41．A.only B．reallyC．occasionally D．finally答案：B 上文提到 "我〞与母亲打赌 ,根据语境可看出妈妈对 "我〞戒掉看电视的习惯还有些疑心 .42．A.trying B．advisingC．needing D．asking答案：A 从下文谈到报纸上的那个男孩及 "我〞的感受来看 , "我〞在答复妈妈的话时 ,想竭力表现出自信 ,故用trying(分词短语作状语) .43．A.HoweverB．What's moreC．As a resultD．In fact答案：D 前面说 "我〞与妈妈打赌 ,此处通过in fact引出打赌的原因 ,即与妈妈打赌事实上是由报纸上的一幅图画引起的 .44．A.joy B．disbeliefC．anger D．curiosity答案：C 从后面的小男孩嘲笑的眼神等可推测 ,报纸上的那幅画让 "我〞感到气愤 .45．A.managed B．expectedC．said D．had答案：C 上文说 "我〞通过读报得悉一男孩因为一年没看电视而得到100美元的故事 ,此处是对这种情况的具体展开 .由于逗号前没有连词 ,故此处用过去分词 ,即用said作定语 ,相当于who was said to have gone one year without TV... .46．A.glare B．laughC．come D．shoot答案：B 由上文．..staring at me with mocking eyes可推测 ,此处填laugh才能在语意上保持一致 .laugh at意为 "嘲笑〞；glare at意为 "盯着〞；come at意为 "向……扑去〞；shoot at意为 "向……开枪〞 .47．A.and B．butC．or D．besides答案：B 前面说 "我做到了〞 ,与后面的you can't构成转折关系 ,故用but .48．A.watched B．listenedC．saw D．looked答案：D 前面说 "我〞好似被那男孩嘲笑了 ,心里非常生气 ,故用looked at the boy's face angrily才能在语意上与其保持一致 .49．A.Worse still B．Such asC．For example D．In place答案：C 前面说那年 "我〞做了很多事 ,从下文的爸爸教 "我〞ski ,还有snowball wars ,bike trips等来看 ,此处是举例来说明 ,故用for example .50．A.replaced B．formedC．offered D．joined答案：C 此处通过例子说明 ,为摆脱看电视 , "我〞从事了各种各样的有趣的活动 ,其中打雪仗给 "我〞带来了很多的紧张和刺激 .51．A.ran B．swamC．breathed D．jumped答案：B 由a fish可联想到 "游泳〞 ,故用B .52．A.difficulty B．knowledgeC．fun D．trouble答案：C 此处是对上面内容所做的总结 , "不可相信的是没有电视我也可以玩得那么有趣〞 ,即一年来 "我〞所从事的各种丰富多彩的活动给 "我〞带来很多乐趣 .53．A.though B．butC．luckily D．even答案：A "我〞没有看电视却学到了很多新游戏 ,与后面的 "我〞学到的最|重要的东西就是自我鼓励为转折关系 .由于此空在句中且有逗号分开 ,故此处应用though(但是) ,但不能用but .54．A.washing B．shoppingC．sports D．homework答案：D 由后面的考试成绩由D到现在的A可推测 , "我〞现在开始做作业了 .55．A.came to B．used toC．stopped to D．happened to答案：B 由后面的but now可推测 ,此处说的是 "过去〞的事情 ,这与 "现在〞形成比照 ,故用used to .56．A.pictures B．explanationsC．plots D．praises答案：A 从本段来看 ,此处谈论的是读书问题 .由上文可知 "我〞过去喜欢看电视(画面) ,假设看书就看有图画的书 ,没有图画就不愿看 .此处选pictures才与 "我〞过去的实际相吻合 .57．A.stories B．sportsC．pictures D．games答案：C "我〞现在不看电视而喜欢读书 ,把读到的东西设想出图画 ,让它们以自己的方式在大脑里形成画面 .picture图画 .58． B．booksC．work D．drama答案：A 把读书看到的东西以自己的方式编造或设想成画面 ,从而在大脑中形成自己的小 "电视〞 .这是一种比喻 .59．A.surprised at B．interested inC．proud of D．changed by答案：C 原认为不可思议的事 ,而 "我〞却真的做到了 ,因此说 "我〞对自己所做的事情感到非常自豪和骄傲 .60．A.experience B．betC．incident D．picture答案：A 整整一年不看电视 ,做了很多其他的事 ,从而使生活更加丰富多彩 ,从这样的"经历〞中得到的东西远比100美元多 .第二节：(共10小题；每题1.5分 ,总分值15分)阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 .William Henry Gates III was born on October 28,1955. He is one of the world's richest people and perhaps the most successful businessman ever.Gates was fascinated by__61__(electronic) at a early age. In 1975 he read about a small technology company. He contacted them to see if they were interested in a computer programme he __62__(write) , which led to the creation of Microsoft. Gates __63__(late) struck a deal with IBM that put Microsoft's Windows on IBM computers. This deal made Microsoft a major player in the IT industry.Gates was __64__charge at Microsoft from 1975 to 2006.He was an active software developer at the __65__(begin)．He had a vision __66__computers could change everyone's life. He helped make this vision come true and developed many __67__(produce)that are now part of modern life. His management style has been studied__68__copied around the world these years. He now spends his time with his wife, Melinda, __69__(focus) on their charitable foundation. They provide funds for__70__(globe)problems that are ignored by governments and other organizations. Time magazine voted Gates as one of the biggest influences of the 20th century.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文 .主要为我们表达了比尔·盖茨三世的一些情况 .盖茨是一名美国著名企业家、软件工程师、慈善家以及微软公司的董事长 .答案：61．electronics考查名词 .electronic为形容词 ,表示 "电子的〞 ,根据句意 "盖茨很小的时候就对电子学着迷了〞可知 ,此处答案为名词形式electronics "电子学〞 .62．had written考查动词时态 .此处he had written为定语从句 ,修饰 a computer programme ,根据此句话用一般过去时可以得知 ,此处用过去完成时had written ,表示在过去某个时间以前已经完成的动作 .63．later考查副词 .此处表示 "后来 ,盖茨与美国国际商用机器公司达成了协议〞 ,故用later表示 "后来〞 .64．in 考查介词 .in charge为固定搭配 ,表示 "主管；负责〞 .65．beginning考查名词 .根据此处提示可以得知 ,此处表示 "一开始时〞 ,故用begin 的名词形式beginning .66．that考查连接词 .根据空格前后语境可以得知 ,此处考查that引导同位语从句 ,解释说明vision的具体内容 .67．products考查名词 .此处表示 "研制开发了很多产品〞 ,produce为动词 "生产〞 ,作名词时意为 "农产品〞 ,此处表示工业产品 ,故用products .68．and考查连词 .句意：这些年 ,在全世|界 ,他的管理方式一直被研究并被模仿 .studied与copied之间为并列关系 ,故用连词and .69．focusing考查非谓语动词 .根据此句话中的spends his time...可以得知 ,此处考查spend time doing sth ,故答案为focusing .70．global 考查形容词 .globe为名词 ,意为 "地球〞 ,此处用其形容词global作定语 ,修饰problems .第四局部：写作(总分值35分)第|一节：短文改错(共10小题；每题1分 ,总分值10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ,请你修改你同桌的以下作文 .文中共有10处错误 ,每句中最|多有两处 .错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改 .增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧ ,并在此符号下面写出该加的词 .删除：把多余的词用斜线\划掉 .修改：在错词下面画一横线 ,并在该词下面写出修改后的词 .注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处 ,多者(从第11处起)不计分 .Dear editor ,I am a self－taught student. I study very hard to pass all my exams with high scores.Many of friends are self－taught students, either. We often discuss our lessons together and we helped each other. So few of them are confident(自信)．They feel ashamed to be known for self－taught. In my opinion, whatever education we get, we all try to work hard to be useful for the society. If you are a self－taught student ,please be confident and studying hard. If you are not, the next time you will meet them, don't look down upon them. Try to encourage them and make friend with them.Yours ,Charles Yan 答案：Dear editor ,I am a self－taught student. I study very hard to pass all my exams with high。
高二英语单元检测卷(M5U1)
高二英语单元检测卷（M5U1）第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题目，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.----The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-----oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through2. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. any wayD. otherwise3. Modern plastics can ____ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support4. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his________.A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind5. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ____ by a heavy storm.A. keptB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed6. There was nothing they could do______.A. but waitB. except waitingC. only to waitD. unless they waited7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ____ to eat more fruit andvegetables.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded8. My mother always gets a bit ___if we don’t arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamed C weak D. patient_____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. sufferingC. To sufferD. suffered9. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____suggestions.A. carefulB. practicalC. effectiveD. acceptable10. I couldn’t ____. The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through 11. ----Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?---- ______. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn’t agree moreB.I afraid not.C. I believe notD. I don’t think so.12.The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept13. It remains ________ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see14. AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been15.—How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?— ________ ,but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.A. All rightB. Sounds greatC.I can，tD. No, I am terribly sorry第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年高二上学期第一次模块检测英语试题Word版含答案
英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)一、(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30.B. At 11:45.C.At 12:40.2.Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill.B. He wants to open it himself.C. The air inside is fresh enough.3. What is Mike?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Personal puters.B. munication industry.C. Living far from panies.5.Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. Where, does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In the bank.7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A. They have a lot of money.B. The man lives too far away from his office.C. The woman's office is too far away from her home.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
全国高二高中英语单元试卷带答案解析
全国高二高中英语单元试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Energy goes from one plant or animal to another.A food chain shows how this energy moves.Each time an animal gets eaten,its energy is passed onto the animal that eats it.The food chain is very important because it keeps the balance of nature.If one part of the food chain disappears,it can affect all the other plants and animals.Any threat to the food chain is a threat to the environment’s biodiversity(生物多样性).The food chain helps keep animal populations in balance.However,if something happens to damage one of the links in the food chain,that balance is broken.If one animal becomes endangered,it puts all the animals above it at risk.Some of the threats are natural,such as wildfires,hurricanes,tornados,floods and so on.But the biggest threats to the food chain come from you and me.These threats includeoverfishing,logging,farming,development,pollution,etc.The food chain is endangered anywhere humans have had an effect on the natural environment.A recent study shows that the overfishing of large sharks is damaging the food chain along the US Atlantic coast.Canadian and American scientists say sharks are being killed in great numbers for their meat andfins(鳍).Now,not enough sharks are around to eat the cownose ray.The ray’s population has increased and they have eaten up the shellfish to the point where it has hurt commercial(商业的) fishing.Many of us disturb the natural environment in our own backyards.It’s up to us to take care of the environment and try not to disrupt the natural food chain.If we don’t act resp onsibly,animals will start disappearing.【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A．The food chain is not easy to be broken.B．The energy of an animal usually disappears when it dies.C．Increasing the links will not break the balance of nature.D．Breaking the food chain is bad for the biodiversity of the environment.【2】The study mentioned in Paragraph 3 proves that .A．human activities can be a big threat to the food chainB．we are all responsible for the breaking of the food chainC．natural disasters are hard to break the food chainD．hunting large sharks for meat is beneficial【3】We can infer that the writer wrote this passage mainly to .A．explain what the food chain isB．tell us something interesting about natureC．suggest that we stop eating meat to save animalsD．suggest that we should not disrupt the natural food chain2.阅读理解。
高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案免费
高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案免费高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案免费对于英语这门科目的学习,我们要尽可能学会去做试题卷,因为做英语试卷可以检测出学生们的学习情况,以下是小编准备的一些高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案，仅供参考。
高二英语必修三第一单元练习题一 . 单项选择1. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.A. in memory ofB. to rememberC. for the memory ofD. to the memory of3. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.----___________.A. Have funB. With pleasureC. You’d better notD. It’s none of my business4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused5. -----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.------Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.------ You_____ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?— Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would10. He is looking forward __________his father.A. of receivingB. of hearing fromC. to hearing fromD. to hear from11..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.to be waiting12.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?A.get inB.get overC.get alongD.get together13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness ( 目击者 ).A. happenedB. took placeC. was happenedD. was taken place14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.A. the; wouldB. which; used toC. that; used toD. whose; would15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn overD. turn up 二 . 请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第一册(配人教版)第1单元测评
第一单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the man go home?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.2.How does Bob find the play last night?A.Interesting.B.Special.C.Boring.3.When does the conversation take place?A.In February.B.In April.C.In September.4.What is Amy’s favourite design?A.Figures.B.Animals.C.Flowers.5.What is the most expensive thing that the woman orders?A.Her drink.B.Her bread.C.Her vegetable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a park.B.At a restaurant.C.In an office.7.What is Alice doing now?A.She’s looking for a new job.B.She’s working for a company.C.She’s studying at a university.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
全国高二高中英语单元试卷带答案解析
全国高二高中英语单元试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Chinese Emoji (表情符号) Circles Globe“Funny”, a made-in-China emoji, seems to have recently moved beyond china. Now, it is more than an emoji, but a cultural expansion.Reaching Global MarketsA series of “funny” emoji-based bolsters(抱枕)have attracted the attention of Japanese customers. Even if one bolster is more than three times as expensive as in China, it doesn’t kill their desires to buy it. One Japanese customer Mi ki said, “They are just so cute and I bought three bolsters at one time. And every time I see them, my mood just brightens suddenly.” A Japanese netizen Kiro Kara said, “My dad will send it whenever he doesn’t agree with someone but he has to behave polite ly.”Addition to Domestic(国内的)Social MediaOne commonly seen online comment from Chinese netizens is, “Every time other people send me the emoji, I feel very uncomfortable and consider myself as a fool.”Released in 2013, the “funny” emoji is the updated version of its original one; “funny” has a smiley mouth, two eyebrows and a naughty look. All these characteristics present users a sense of satire (讽刺).In Everyday Use AbroadEarlier this year, one emoji from the Chinese basketball celebrity Yao Ming, who played in USA, has been spread through the Middle East region. In a city in Egypt, Yao’s smiling emoji has appeared in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-way.As a new online language, emojis have been helping people express their views in a more vivid and precise way. Also, it can help foreigners learn about Chinese culture. But how to use “the fifth innovation in China” without hurting others and turn them into commercial advantages still need answers.【1】Why do the bolsters attra ct Miki’s attention?A．Because they are cheap.B．Because they are made in China.C．Because they help lift the spirits.D．Because they help behave politely.【2】What can we know according to the text?A．“Funny” emoji was created by Yao Ming.B．“Funny” emoji-based bolsters sell better in China than in Japan.C．“Funny” emoji helps foreigners understand Chinese culture.D．“Funny” emoji is regarded as friendliness by most Chinese netizens.【3】What’s the author’s attitude towards the emoji me ntioned in this text?A．Critical.B．Doubtful.C．Opposed.D．Objective.2.Losing weight has become a major concern for so many people. People try different weight loss methods all the time, some of which will never work, while others provide just a temporary solution. It is important to note that there are some green ways to lose weight that are not only healthy and effective but also good for the environment. Let us look at some of these green ways to lose weight.Growing your own vegetables is a good way to ensure that you are eating healthy foods. The process is even better if you can use organic manure(肥料). Planting your own vegetables is not only a good way to go green; it also provides you with plenty of physical exercise. Preparing a garden, including planting and taking care of the vegetables, is a great way to achieve a healthy weight.If you usually eat meat on a daily basis, you should consider replacing that meat with more vegetables. If you have no idea what vegetarian diets are like, you can do some research on the Internet, and you can also get information from vegetarian magazines such as Vegetarian Times Magazine. By reducing your intake of meat, you will be able to reduce your intake of fats, and hence, it will be easier for you to get rid of some weight. Reduce periods of driving and try walking or cycling instead. If you are used to driving your car to get to wherever you are going, it would be great for you if you substituted walking or cycling for driving. Cycling and walking are good workouts that will ensure that your body burns excess fat and calories, and therefore, you will be able tolose weight.It is important to know that there are so many ways in which we can turn our bad habits into good ones. Most of these good habits will not only benefit our bodies; they will also make the world a better place for a ll of us. Let’sgo green, and let’s lose weight!【1】What does the first paragraph imply?A．Most people have good ways to lose weight.B．Most weight loss methods don’t work well.C．People don’t like the taste of healthy food.D．People don’t care about the environment.【2】Planting your own vegetables means ________.A．you will never get sickB．you will get enough organic vegetablesC．you can also get some exerciseD．the garden will take on a wonderful new look【3】What does Vegetarian Times Magazine offer?A．It introduces people who prefer vegetables.B．It tells readers about vegetarian diets.C．It describes different kinds of popular meat dishes.D．It shows ways to lose weight in a short time.【4】What can we infer from the passage?A．It is easy to lose weight if you’re determined.B．Walking or cycling is the best way to lose weight.C．Almost no one has developed good habits.D．A green environment is good for your health.【5】What is the passage mainly about?A．A few green ways to lose weight.B．The environment and children’s health.C．A few benefits of losing weight.D．The importance of staying in shape.二、完形填空Last weekend I decided to treat myself to relaxation by reading a magazine. As usual, I looked through the front pages of _______women wearing designer clothes with ads promising it to be "Best of the Best". I read the ad._______, instead of offering advice on how to live well, the entire article _______expensive treatments that slow the effects of getting older while fooling others into thinking you stay young naturally. What?Is that even_______? You may have already guessed—I seldom make up, _______buy a few creams for my skin, and wear only oneor two pieces of _______. Instead, given the choice I spend my money on travel, learning experiences, fun and a few causes I support. Fortunately, my husband Thom not only likes me this way, _______he's the same as well. _______comes naturally to us because we both prefer _______experiences.There was a TV show in the 1980's called Fernando's Hideaway. Regardless of whom the host Fernando was________in the show, he would always say, "You ________marvelous(棒极了)!"And that was usually followed by, "As we all know, it's ________to look marvelous than feel marvelous. "I knew everyone used to laugh at that show because what made it so ridiculous was how it pointed out the obvious ________of grasping for outsideappearances, ________real feelings.Some women out there might be telling themselves, "I ________possibly feel good if I don't look good. "Really? Your life is ________to feel good to you. We can control the way we feel by controlling our thoughts. Instead of _________outside circumstances to bring about responses in us and make us happy or not, we can put our time, attention and resources on ________can affect inside. No one else knows your reason for being happy. You do. Your happiness ________you to it. When you travel along your ________to joy, your conversation is of joy; your feelings are of joy—you're on the right way.【1】A．casual B．special C．ordinary D．attractive【2】A．Unfortunately B．Frequently C．Hopefully D．Fortunately【3】A．focused on B．left out C．commented on D．made out【4】A．necessary B．possible C．convenient D．essential【5】A．never B．often C．usually D．just【6】A．clothing B．jewelry C．decoration D．furniture【7】A．and B．yet C．but D．although【8】A．Happiness B．Tiredness C．Beauty D．Fortune【9】A．common B．cultural C．traveling D．quality【10】A．performing B．requiring C．interviewing D．working【11】A．look B．sound C．smell D．feel【12】A．worse B．better C．less D．funnier【13】A．puzzle B．mistake C．idea D．progress【14】A．more than B．less than C．rather than D．other than【15】A．mustn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．daren't【16】A．supposed B．permitted C．requested D．promised【17】A．letting B．allowing C．recommending D．preventing【18】A．which B．that C．what D．why【19】A．guides B．sends C．misleads D．applies【20】A．mind B．reason C．time D．path三、其他In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows 【1】(receive) both commercial success and public attention. Their popularity is【2】(main) based on simple facts. First, they care【3】social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights, much room【4】 (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh【5】（education） purposes, causing many complaints about the【6】(bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks,【7】they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects on the youth.In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely【8】(entertain) the public.【9】 is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the【10】 (medium) should also safeguard the values of our society.四、短文改错For ages, sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swimming alongside boats. Their presence meant that land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and its crew are in danger. Some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long known as our friends.Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. They seem to communicate with each other through a combination of whistles and clicks. While scientists don’t know exact what they are talking about, it is thought that dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warn each other of approaching dangerous.五、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Sam将于今年暑假到长江大学 (Yangzte University) 进行为期半年的中文培训，他想请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。
新人教版高二英语第一学期模块检测试题
A. Attending lectures on management.
B. Preparing reports for the company.
C. Making plans for a journey.
20. If people want to join the program, what should they do after the meeting?
A. A single room with bathroom.
B. A single room without bathroom.
C. A double room with bathroom.
13. How long will the man stay in the hotel?
A. Three nights.
A. purpose
B. desire
C. attempt
D. intention
32. Of all the books on the desk, ________ is of any use for our study.
A. nothing
B. no one
C. neither
D. none
33. —Use my umbrella to ________ yourself from the rain, will you?
B. come to
C. belong to
D. introduce to
26. —You shouldn’t have played such a joke on him.
—Sorry, I ________ that he would get so angry.
2021年高二英语上学期模块一测试试卷
2021年高二英语上学期模块一测试试卷本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Miss Smith going to do?A．Watch the man playing football．B．Watch David play football．C．Watch David’s friend play football．2．What makes the woman unhappy?A．Her mother lost her job．B．Her mother is in hospital．C．She was dismissed．3．What does the man think the woman’s father should do?A．Go to see a doctor．B．Smoke less．C．Stop coughing．4．Why is the woman unhappy?A．Her neighbor keeps a dog．B．Her neighbor walks on her grass．C．Her neighbor doesn’t keep her word．5．What does the man mean?A．He shares Jack’s opinion．B．Most people will find basketball boring．C．Most others don’t agree Jack．第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白。
高二英语b6u1单元检测
Book6 Unit 1 单元检测I.用单词的适当形式填空(每空1分)1. Frick had a _________________(偏爱) for pre-twentieth century Western paintings.2. It’s not a hotel in the _______________ (传统的) sense, but rather a whole village turned into a hotel.3. You can’t take p__________ of the house until all the papers are signed.4. It was _________________(明显的) that ideas were changing in the 13th century.5. This covers more than 5,000 years of__________________(文明) from many parts of the world.6. The Whitney holds a collection of__________________(当代的) American painting and sculpture.7. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and_________(采纳) a more humanistic attitude.8. Who can _________________(预见) what painting styles there will be in the future?9. By _________________ (巧合), oil paints were also developed at this time.10. The _________________ (名誉) of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.11. They were eager to show how light and _________________ (影子) fell on objects at different times.12. The men were drunk, _________________ (好斗的、敢做敢为的) and looking fora fight.13. She is a wonderful skater, so her _________________ (技术) is superb.14. There are no_______________(持久的) displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time.15. He does not like these pictures and thinks that they are _________________(可笑的).16. What would you rather do-paint pictures, make ________________(雕塑) or design buildings?17. Art is influenced by the customs and _________(信念) of a people(民族).18. A _____________(典型的) picture of this time was full of religious symbols.19. They could decorate their ___________(卓越的，极好的) palaces and great houses.20. You feel as if you were inside a ___________(精细的), white seashell.II 完成句子（每题2分）1. ______________(因此), this text will describe only the most important ones, __________ __________(从…开始)the 6th century AD.2. ______ ________ _______ __________(很明显) ideas were changing in the 13th century________(引导词) painters began to paint religious scenes __________ _____ __________ ________ _______(用更现实的方法).3. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced _________ _________ (那些被信奉的)in the Middle Ages.4. If the rules of perspective__________ _____ __________ ________ (没有被发现), no one __________ __________ ________ _______ ______ (不能够) paint such realistic pictures.5. ____________(没有) the new paints and the new technique, we _______ ______ _____ ____ _____(不能够)see the many great masterpieces _______ _________(介词+引导词) this period is famous.6. Among the painters who _______ ______ _____ (脱离) the traditional style of painting were the impressionists, ________ (引导词) lived and worked in Paris.7. The impressionists were the first painters _____ ________ (work) outdoors.8. ____ ______ ____ _______(一方面), some modern art is abstract; _____ ____ (也就是说), the painter doesn’t _____ ____ (试图) paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead _____ ____ (关注) certain qualities of the objects, using colour, line and shape to represent them9. Many art lovers _____ ________ _______(宁愿游览) this small art gallery than any other in New York.10. You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden _______ ______ ______ ______ _____ ______(很值得一游).11. When you walk into the gallery, you ______ ______ _______(感到好像) you _______(be) inside a fragile, white seashell.12. When people first saw his paintings, they _____ ____ _______ (还以为) they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.13. Impressionist paintings are accepted as the beginning of _________ ______ _____ “__________ ______”(我们称为现代艺术).14. ____ ____ ______ _____ (令人惊奇的是)so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.15. _________ ______ ________(每两年), the Whitney holds a special exhibition of new art by _______ __________(健在的艺术家).III. 单选(每题1分，)1. —How about ______Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A. a; aB. The; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填2. Shelly had prepared well for her math examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first___.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire3. ---Do you believe his words?----No, what he said was________.A. more convincedB. more convincingC. less convincedD. less convincing4. ---You seem used to sleeping in the street.---Oh, no. ______, I hate it, but I have nowhere to go for shelter.A. On the other handB. On the contraryC. It dependsD. Generally speaking5. ____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It6. Just wait outside the office; you are the third ________.A. to examineB. examiningC. to be examinedD. being examined7. The father often buys his son English learning materials, ____at encouraging him to learn English.A. aimB. aimedC. to aimD. aiming8. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, ______ his house, furniture and art collection to the American people.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. leave9. When you __ into the gallery, you feel as if you____ inside a fragile, white seashell.A. walking, areB. walked, wereC. walks, areD. walk, were10. Many houses were destroyed in the earthquake, ___________, the victims had to live in the tents put up by the soldiers.A. as a result ofB. as a consequenceC. as usualD. as for11. Many people hold the _____ that smoking isn’t so harmful to health.A. faithB. noticeC. thoughtD. suggesting12. Such kind of storybooks have no ________ for them; you should prepare some latest foreign magazines.A. interestB. excitementC. inspirationD. appeal13. But for your immediate help, we _______ the young policeman’s life.A. couldn’t have savedB. couldn’t saveC. can’t saveD. can’t have saved14. If only he ______ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie15. _________ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be IV. 阅读理解（每题2分）Mary Cassatt is one of the first great women American painters. At first her father did not want her to become an artist. But she followed her dreams and became an artist. She was born on May 22, 1844, and lived in Europe for several years as a child.Her family returned to the United States and, at age 16, Mary attended the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. Four years later she decided she couldn't learn anything fresh and practical in Philadelphia, so she returned to Europe. There she studied the skills of the masters in Rome, Seville, Antwerp, and Paris.Mary received the chance of a lifetime at the age of 33 when the famous Frenchpainter, Edgar Degas, asked her to join a group of painters that included now-famous artists like Manet and Renoir. Their style of painting is called Impressionism. They used primary colors and short brush strokes in their work. They recognized Mary’s spirit and powerful talent and invited her to exhibit in the Impressionist art shows.Mary painted what she saw: gardens and paintings of persons, especially of mothers and children involved in everyday living. One of her paintings, "Young Mother and Two Children," was given to the White House in 1954 where it hangs today.Mary never married and, in 1877, her parents and sister moved to Europe to join her. Mary devoted much of her time to them for the next 18 years to their care. Mary painted until 1914 when her failing eyesight made it impossible to continue. She spent the later years of her life in Paris. She died in 1926 at the age of 82. Unfortunately, all her life, she refused to accept students.56. Which year was the most vital to her career and life?A. 1877B. 1864C. 1860D. 191457. Mary left Pennsylvania for Europe at age 20 mainly because_____.A. she didn’t learn anything in PennsylvaniaB she wanted to learn another style of paintingsC. her desire for the learning wasn’t satisfied wellD. her father didn’t want her to learn painting again58. Mary Cassatt stopping painting because of_____.A. her poor eyesightB. her old ageC. lack of interestD. her family59. Which of the statements about Mary Cassatt is supported by the passage?A. Her painting featured scenes of everyday livingB. Her father had a decisive(决定性的) effect on her paintingC. She used various colors and long lines in her worksD. She studied the paintings of the masters in U.S.A.60. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. the paintings of Edgar Degas belong to realismB. during the last ten year of life, she painted nothing.C. her works were controversial though highly recognizedD. her students showed great respect for her。
(整理版高中英语)一中高二模块检测英语试题
一中- 高二模块检测英语试题说明：本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部，第一卷1至页，第二卷10至页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷〔共90分〕第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman’s sister now?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A nurse2. What does the woman mean?A. At last she enjoys her school life.B. The school has changed little since last year.C. The school has changed a lot.3. How much is the book?A. 37 yuanB. 20 yuanC. 27 yuan4. How will the woman possibly go home?A. By busB. By carC. By taxi5. What is the big difference about the man?A. His new hair color.B. His clothesC. His weight第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
高二英语上学期第一次单元考试试题
2021年下学期高二第一次单元考试试题制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日英语分值：150分时量：120分钟第一局部听力(一共两节，满分是30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
hat will the woman do first?A.Go to a concert.B.Go shopping with her mother.C.Have dinner with the man.2.What does the man mean?A.Professor Johnson will meet the woman on time.B.The woman can cancel the appointment.C.he will visit Professor Johnson on Wednesday.3.What does the man think of the movie?A.Terrible.B.Ordinary.C.Great.4.Where are the speakers going?A.To a bank.B.To a restaurant.C.To a hotel.5.What does the man want to do?A.Watch a play.B.Chat with the woman.C.Work on his term paper.第二节 (一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是分)听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
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寻甸一中高二英语单元检测卷（一）范围：《必修三》1—3单元总分：120分考试时间：100分钟出题小组：施婷，姜艳芬，崔红英，孙晓杰审核：高二英语组第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ARead the following advertisements and answer the questions.Japanese Restaurant(free parking)Open timeLunch 12：00－2：00 p．m. Dinner 6：00－10：00 p．m.Monday to Saturdaya beautiful gift for thefirst comerLet's go！Special Place$5 for each personTuesday－Friday 7 nights 12：00－2：00 p．m.5：30－11：30 p．m.McDonald's$6Monday to Sunday 10：00 a．m.－9：30 p．m.70% off for studentsNO.18 Centre StreetLondon SEA FAST FOOD CLUB Breakfast by the seaSaturday & Sunday 6：00－9：00 a．m. ·Milk·Egg·Bread1.According to the four advertisements, you can go to ________ for breakfast on Saturday.A．Japanese Restaurant B．Special PlaceC．McDonald's D．SEA FAST FOOD CLUB2．Students can pay ________ for a hamburger at McDonald's.A．$4.2B．$6C．$3.6 D．$1.83．If you want to eat at 10：00 at night on Sunday, where can you go?A．Japanese Restaurant. B．Special Place.C．SEA FAST FOOD CLUB. D．McDonald's.BEarth Day is celebrated every year on April 22.Take some timeto find out about how one man, who was determined to change the way wetreated our planet, didn't stop until he had made a difference.In 1963, Senator Gaylord Nelson wasn't happy with the earth'scondition. He wanted to clean up the planet, solve pollution and environmental problems. A senator (参议员) is someone US citizens choose to help make laws, so Gaylord had a lot of power. He went to John F．Kennedy, the President at the time, with his ideas. The President agreed that the planet's environment was a serious issue, so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to promote the idea of cleaning up the planet. People began making small changes but it wasn't enough.A few years later, Senator Nelson decided to put one day aside every year for the cause of saving the planet. On April 22,1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people took part in Earth Day activities in 1970.Since then, Earth Day has become an international holiday. People all over the world are doing something to make the Earth a cleaner, better place.A rock band named Dramarama wrote a song about Earth Day in 1993 called What Are We Gonna Do. Encouraging your family to recycle on a regular basis is a good way to help the Earth. 4．Who is Gaylord Nelson?A．He is a lawyer. B．He is the President of the USA.C．He is a senator. D．He is a rock singer.5．Which of the following is better for us to do to help the Earth?A．To work hard to be a senator.B．To take a five-day tour around the world.C．To take part in Earth Day activities every year.D．To recycle on a regular basis.6．Which of the following about Earth Day is NOT true according to the passage?A．Earth Day is celebrated on April 22 every year.B．Earth Day has become an international holiday since 1970.C．Earth Day is celebrated by 20 million people every year.D．Dramarama wrote What Are We Gonna Do about Earth Day in 1993.7．What's the best title of the passage?A．A Founder of Earth Day B．The Foundation of Earth DayC．How to Protect the Earth D．A Senator and the PresidentCModern humans have a hard time controlling their desire to eat. Often you eat not because you are hungry, but because you are affected by many other things. How much you eat is strongly affected by how much those around you eat. People eating alone eat least. People eating with one other person eat 35 percent more than they do at home. People dining in a party of four eat 75 percent more. Eating with overweight friends? You'll eat more. Is your waitress overweight? you'll eat more. A wide variety of food? You'll eat more.Plates can decide how sweet dessert tastes. If people ate it off a paper plate, they'd say, “This is good.” If they ate it off a fancy silver plate, they would say, “This is the greatest cake I've eaten in my entire life.”Your knowledge about what makes food good or bad also affects how much you eat. You tend to eat more when you think the food is good, and less when you think it is bad. So Grandma's cookies always taste better than other cookie s. “Good food” even has a “health halo (光环) effect”. If we're eating something healthy, we feel that everything in that meal is healthy. Due to this, people often believe that a cheese cake with a salad has fewer calories (卡路里) than the cheese cake alone. That's perhaps also why eating more food might turn you into an annoying（令人讨厌的）guy. Your brain may use anything that makes you feel good about your own morality to excuse your immoral behaviour.Food and hunger affect your judgment too. Hungry judges give more serious sentences. Kids who don't eat breakfast behave worse than kids who eat their breakfast. People who have low blood sugar are more likely than the average（平均的）person to have trouble concentrating and controlling their unpleasant emotions.8．What is mentioned as a cause of overeating?A．Suffering from great loneliness. B．Being served by a helpful waitress.C．Being treated to high quality food. D．Eating with many friends. 9．According to the passage, an annoying person may be one who ________.A．finds any excuse(借口) for eating moreB．is crazy about the quality of platesC．competes with others in making cookiesD．teaches people to stick to morality10．According to the passage, people are more likely to make a bad judgment when ________.A．they don't feel hungry B．they aren't overweightC．they have low blood sugar D．they know little about food11．What would be the best title for the passage?A．When Can't We Go on a Diet?B．What Affects Eating?C．How to Make Good FoodD．Where to Find Safe FoodDPierre is a 25-year-old penguin(企鹅) at the California Academy of science. Due to his old age, he was going bald（秃头的）, which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool. Therefore, biologists at the academy had a wetsuit created for this penguin to help him get back in the swimming pool.Unlike marine ( 海洋的) mammals, which have a layer of fat to keep them warm, penguins depend on waterproof feathers（羽毛）. Without them, Pierre was unwilling to jump into the swimming pool and end up trembling on the side of the pool while his 19 peers played in the water.“He was cold; he would shake,” said Pam Schaller, a senior biologist. Schaller first tried a heat lamp to keep Pierre warm. Then she got another idea: if wetsuits keep humans warm in the cold Pacific, why not make one for Pierre?Schaller designed the suit, which covered Pierre’s body, and had small openings for his flippers.“I would walk behind him and look at where there were any gaps, and cut and refit and cut and refit until it looked like it was extreme ly suitable,” she said.One concern was that the other penguins would reject Pierre in his new suit, but in fact, they accepted his new look. He swam freely and got along with others well, although he was the only penguin with a black stomach.Schaller cou ldn’t say for sure whether the wetsuit allowed Pierre to recover his fine feathers, but “certainly we were able to keep him comfortable during a period of time that would have been very difficult for him to stay comfortable”.Pierre will take off his suit after his new feathers grow back.12. Pierre felt too cold to swim in the pool because of ___________.A. not having a layer of fatB. having few feathers due to old ageC. having no wetsuitD. other penguins rejecting him13. The idea of making a wetsuit for Pierre came from ___________.A. total inventionB. the use of wetsuit on humansC. the use of heat lampD. waterproof feathers14. Schaller followed Pierre in order to see _____________.A. whether other penguins would reject himB. if anywhere of the wetsuit needed to be cut and refitC. if the wetsuit kept warmD. whether the wetsuit would keep the feathers from recovering15. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?A. Feeling scared.B. Staying alone.C. Shaking with cold.D. Keeping warm.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。