教师2020短文改错2-2破解词法错误+Word版含答案
2020届高考英语通关(全国卷)：短文改错(二) Word版含答案
1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One Sunday, I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was my mother birthday the next day. However, I forgot it complete. I was worried that I didn’t prepare any present to her. At that moment, idea of online shopping came to my mind. I clicked the mouse and search some famous shopping websites. Having compared the price of many dress, I chose one with a reasonable price which I supposed my mum would appreciate it and bought it as soon as possible. The next day I received the dress as expected without get out of my room. You see, online shopping is very convenient that it has made our life colorful.2、假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
[全]2020高考英语全国II卷 词语填空+短文改错
![[全]2020高考英语全国II卷 词语填空+短文改错](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/85df2de410661ed9ac51f3c1.png)
2020高考英语全国II卷词语填空+短文改错精读解析2020高考英语全国II卷“短文改错”【真题展现】Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.【逐句精解】第1处：what→which, 非限定性定语从句用"which"作关系代词，代指前面整个句子。
第2处：come to China，到达某地come需要和to连用，再接地名。
第3处：surely→sure，be动词后接形容词，搭配后半句宾语从句“我很确信你将会玩得开心”。
第4处：start→started，通过后面"when I was seven years old"确定句子时态为过去时。
第5处：for→but/yet，此处句义转折，意为“我7岁开始学功夫，但是很久没有练习了。
2020年全国卷短文改错题汇编及答案
2020年全国一卷英语短文改错题Today I tried cokking a simply dish myself.I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it.First Icut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.After that I poured oil into a pan and tnrned off the stove.I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.Then I put the tomatoes the beaten eggs into pan together.”Not that way ,”my mother tried to stop us but failed.She was right.It didn’t turn out as I had wished.2020年全国二卷短文改错题Thank you fou you letter, what really made me happy.I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in school in my hometown.I’m surely you'll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.2020年全国三卷短文改错题My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families.In order to make surelyall of us are in good health,and makes specific plans for us.For example ,everymorning,my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I hadto eat an apple.My dad don’t like the soup and Idon’t enjoy apples.I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things,we may become ill.But he insists on eating health food.Understanding her good intentions,I eat all the food what is provided by mom with appreciation.2020年全国一卷英语题答案Today I tried cokking a simply dish myself.I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought itSimple friedmust to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it.First Icut the tomatoes into pieces 去掉to preparebut put them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.After and chopsticksthat I poured oil into a pan and tnrned off the stove.I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.Then Ion till/untilput the tomatoes the beaten eggs into pan together.”Not that way ,”my mother tried to stop us butinto 后加the me failed.She was right.It didn’t turn out as I had wished.2020年全国二卷短文改错题答案Thank you four letter, 【which】really made me happy.I’m glad to know that you’ve come 【to】China to learn kung fu in school in my hometown.I’m 【sure】you'll have a good time. Actually, I 【started】to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, 【but/yet】I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer 【vacation】. Then I can spare some time to lean it again, 【so】that we can practice together 【on】every day. Best of luck with 【your/you】learning kung fu in China. See you 【soon】2020年全国三卷短文改错提答案My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families.In order to makeConcerned familysurely all of us are in good health,and makes specific plans for us. For example ,everysure 去掉andmorning,my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple.My dad don’ta have doesn’tlike the soup and Idon’t enjoy apples.I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things,we mayforced后加to become ill.But he insists on eating health food.Understanding her good intentions,I eat all the shefood what is provided by mom with appreciation.that。
高考英语短文改错分类突破秘笈
短文改错解题技巧
历年改错的设题通常从以下三个方面入手：词法错误、句法错误和行文逻辑错误。
一、词法错误
词法错误类设错在短文改错题中占很大的比例，考生需要特别注意。
对于这类题，考生要仔细分析句子成分，细心观察，并在平时学习过程中多积累语言知识。
错误类型通常有以下几种：冠词的误用，名词单复数的误用，形容词与副词的混用，代词的误用，介词的误用等。
1．冠词的错误
2．代词的误用
3．介词的误用
4．名词单复数的误用
5．形容词与副词的误用
应该用形容词的却用了副词，或应该用副词的却用了形容词。
二、句法错误
高考英语短文改错常见的句法错误有动词的时态、语态错误，非谓语动词使用错误，主谓一致错误，名词性从句中的连词的误用，定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词的误用等。
这些错误通常与句子成分的分析紧密相关，所以难度较大。
1．动词的时态、语态错误
2．非谓语动词使用错误
3．主谓一致错误
4．连词错误
（1）并列连词搭配的误用
（2）主从句连接词误用
此类错误主要指名词性从句中的连词的误用，定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词的误用等。
三、行文逻辑错误
在高考短文改错中，有时考生会碰到词法方面和句法方面均没有错误的句子，此时就必须从行文逻辑上来判断句子的合理性。
行文逻辑错误常见的有代词的指代错误，连词的逻辑意义错误等。
这类错误很难被发现，而此类错误基本上都会有所涉及，所以针对这类题考生必须通过阅读全文来综合考虑。
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结一. 短文改错试题及答案详解(一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空及答案详解（全国卷I 适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南） 请看试题：第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. ＂Not that way ，＂my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn ’t tum out as I had wished.请看译文：今天我试着自己做了一道简单的菜。
2020届高中英语二轮复习短文改错(2)
修改 :在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。
Travelling abroad, you should follow the customs of the country you were visiting. When
’ s the best one I have ever been taken part in. The opening ceremony was a
feast for the eyes. To begin with, the headmaster makes a speech. Then came various performance,
including singing, dancing and kung fu. Besides, some students dressed up as dolls, and that they
wanted to show was confident and talent. When the teachers
修改 :在错的词下划一横线 ,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意 :
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ; 2.只允许修改 10 处 ,多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。
The time we have is usual limited. However, even an hour is of much valuable. We should
2020 届高中英语二轮复习
短文改错（ 2）
1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文
,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
2020年高考英语全国卷II短文改错试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语全国卷II短文改错试题及答案详解（全国卷II适用地区：重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南）请看试题：第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.请看译文：谢谢你的来信，这真的令我很高兴。
2020年高考英语短文改错典型试题专项突破终极版 含答案解析 10篇 (2)
2020年高考英语短文改错典型试题专项突破终极版（共5篇）含答案解析11When Louis Braille was a very small boy, one day, while played, he picked up a small tool of a sharp point, Louis fell, the point entered into his eye, and later he became blind. He wanted such much to read books for the blind that at last he invented a way for the blind read and write. People didn’t believe him first. One day a blind girl was playing piano. People thanked her of playing so well. She said it was Louis Braille who made that possible for her to learn music.Key：1．正确。
2．将played改为playing。
while playing相当于while he was playing。
3．将Of改为with。
with相当于having。
4．去掉into。
enter为及物动词。
9．将such改为so。
so 接形容词或副词，后文that是个信息词，可判断是so...that...句式。
6．在read之前加to。
为forsb．to do...句式。
7．在first之前加at。
at first起初。
8．在plano前加the。
通常在表示乐器的词前加定冠词。
9．把of改为for。
thank sb. for为某事感谢某人。
10．将that改为it。
此处it做形式宾语。
2020_2020高考英语试题分项版解析专题22：短文改错
专题22 短文改错2020年高考题【2020·全国I】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also Iwent here again,they had a big separnte house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond,which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
教师2020短文改错2-3破解句法错误+Word版含答案
第三讲破解句法错误Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1定语从句的错误1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.____________[解析]考查定语从句。
先行词environment 在从句中作主语，指物，关系代词用that/which。
故把what改为that/which。
[答案]what→that/which2．(2019·江苏卷) We have entered into an age which dreams have the best chance of coming true.____________[解析]考查定语从句。
句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age(一个时代)，且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。
故把which改为when。
[答案]which→when3．(2019·北京卷) The students benefiting most from college are those whom are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源)．____________[解析]句意：从大学中获益最多的学生是那些完全投入学术生活的学生。
whom are totally engaged(参与) in academic life是定语从句，修饰先行词those，在句中作主语，指人，故把whom改为who或that。
[答案]whom→who/that4．(2019·天津卷) Their child is at the stage which she can say individual words but not full sentences.____________[解析]考查定语从句。
2020届高考二轮之英语题型专练(15)短文改错(二) Word版含答案
1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week I visited my friend Li Lei. His mother sincerely asked us to stay for lunch with them, and I agreed. There was only three people for lunch all altogether. However, my friend's mother prepared eight dish and we couldn't finished the food at all. As a result, the food that was not finished thrown away in the end. When I went hack home I saw some homeless people beg in the street, where reminded me of the wasted food. I felt really sad. What I wish that no food will be wasted from now on! In this way, nobody on the earth will be hungry.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
【高考试卷】2020届届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：()短文改错(二) Word版含解析
2020年高考冲刺试卷芳草香出品短文改错（二）1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of information on line, so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore, we should make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020年高考英语试题分类汇编短文改错(全解析)
2020定互深哂囂編籾蛍窃祉園玉猟個危・畠盾裂・匯、・2020.畠忽壌I・玉猟個危After five years away in my hometown, I find that 76.________________The neighborhood which I used to living in has changeda lot. The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop 78 ._______________ across the street from our middle school were gone.There exist now a park that has a small river runningthrough. The factory at the comer of Friendship Street and 81. _______________ Zhongshan Road has been moved out of the city, and sports 82. ______________ center has been built in their place. The market at the corner of 83._____________Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has been given way to 84.________________a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle 85. _______________ school is still there.‐盾裂／76. ‐基宛／in★from。
鞘吭頁厘宣蝕社・励定・away from奉噐耕協喜塘。
77. ‐基宛／living ★ live。
2020届二轮专题 短文改错分类讲解(2)
2020届二轮专题7 短文改错分类讲解高考英语短文改错历来是考生的一个难点，因为它考察的是考生的综合语言运用能力，涵盖英语语言的各个层面。
但是综合分析历年试题我们不难发现短文改错是有规律可循的，考察的常考考点是固定的。
因此，考生只要具备较扎实的英语基础知识，在此基础上明确有那些考点，分解练习各个考点，再综合到短文中有意识的在只要出现考点的地方停顿核查，不断练习，定会有提高。
一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
二、真题单句归纳[（1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. （frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（全国卷）（2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. （realy 改为really 或real，若改为really，则修饰tall；若改为real，则修饰building）（全国卷）（3）Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. （taller因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级）（全国卷）（10）I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. （wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语）（全国卷）（11）First，let me tell you something more about myself. （去掉more，因从上下文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况”的问题）（全国卷）（12）I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time，but now I am interesting in football. （interesting 改为interested，be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”）（全国卷）（13）Also，the sport teaches us the important of obedience. （important 改为importance，teach 后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语）（全国卷）（14）Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family. （Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语）（全国卷）（15）I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. （what 改为how，how 在此表示方式）（北京春季卷）（16）After learning the basics of the subject，?? nothing else seemed very practically to me. （practically 改为practical，此处用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（17）Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. （去掉often，因句中的whenever 与often 意义重复）（全国卷）（18）What things are in other homes，I wonder. （What 改为How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的”）（全国卷）（19）For instance，one night he played strong and loudly music till four o‘clock in the morning. （loudly 改为loud，与strong 并列作定语，修饰music）（北京春季卷）（20）But he is difference now. （difference改为different，即用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（21）The time passes quickly. Evening came down. （去掉down，要表示“夜幕用形容词）（年广西卷）（28）Yes，a concert can be very excited. （excited改为exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的”用exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋”才用excited）（四川卷）（30）Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. （interested 改为interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的”，用interesting，表示某人“对…感兴趣”时，用interested）（浙江卷）（31）She called 119 immediate. （immediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词）（福建卷）（32）However，?? we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. （helplessly改为helpless，在系动词felt后作表语，要用形容词）（年天津卷）三、模拟单句演练（1）I‘ll try to be more carefully next time.（2）China is much more bigger than the United States.（3）There are few boys than girls in our class.（4）He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.（5）The more money you make，the most you spend.（6）He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.（7）It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8）In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.（9）Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（10）The fish tastes well；why not have a try？（11）Last week was very rain. I didn‘t go out the whole week.（12）The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.（13）I promise to return back before 10.（14）The book contains much use information. It‘s well worth reading.（15）This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.（16）The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.（17）Oh，it‘s simply wonderfully to see you here！（18）She is in more he alth now than she was last year.「参考答案」（1）carefully 改为careful，用形容词作表语。
2020届高考英语二轮复习：短文改错+Word版含答案
2019-2020学年英语二轮复习短文改错1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜钱(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One day last year when I was busy prepare for an important exam, I got a phone call from my aunt. I used to quite nervous when I talked with her, because of her dialect spoken in her loud voice somehow aroused my fear of her. So the other day after a long talk, surprisingly, I feel warmth and was touched. I sudden realized that I used to put so much emphasis on her dialect that I didn’t even notice his love for me. Like my parents and my other relative, my aunt showed her love, encouragement and expectation for me. The dialect may sound unfamiliar with me, but our family relationship shortens the distance between us causing by the difference in our languages.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
教师2020短文改错2-4破解行文逻辑错误+Word版含答案
第四讲破解行文逻辑错误Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1文意通顺逻辑错误1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, but he agreed.____________[解析]“我计划每两年回(乡下的爷爷奶奶家)一次”与“我父亲同意了”之间是顺承关系，不表示转折，故将but改为and。
[答案]but→and2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Everyone was silent, waiting to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.____________[解析]主语是Everyone，此处表示选择而非并列关系，因此应是“读他或她的段落”，故and改为or。
[答案]and→or3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.____________[解析]句意：上车之前，我以为我已经学会了教练的指令，但当我启动了汽车，我的大脑变得一片空白。
根据语境可知，前后内容之间表示转折含义，应该用转折连词but或yet。
[答案]so→but/yet考查角度2固定结构错误4．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.____________[解析]not only... but also...意为“不但……而且……”，连接并列成分，为固定结构。
新高考英语二轮复习短文改错考点破解-词形误用
考点练透
1. (2019全国Ⅰ卷) Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.
steadily 修饰动词grow，表示“稳步地”，用副 词steadily。
2. (2020年全国Ⅱ卷) First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.
cool
因句中的looked为系动词，后接形容词作 表语，故把coolly改为cool。
3. (2020年全国Ⅲ卷) What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.
与small, juicy并列，作表语，用 形容词。
12.(2017全国II卷) This made for the
grow in the porcelain industry.
growth 作介词的宾语或在冠词后，用名词。 句中make for意为“有助于，有利 于”。
思路点拨
做这类题的前提要具备两个基础： 一是要懂得分析句子结构，即划分句子 成分；二是要知道充当各个句子成分的 词类或词性。如：充当主语或宾语的应 是名词，充当定语、表语或补语的应是 形容词, 充当状语的应是副词(修饰动词、 形容词或全句)。有了这些基础，找这类 错误就容易了。
8. (2016大纲卷I) Another way is to watch
our everyday use of water and electric at
home.
教师2020短文改错2-5破解“万象”误用错误+Word版含答案
第五讲破解“万象”误用错误Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1动词时态的错误1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts.____________[解析]考查动词的时态。
此句的主体时态是现在时。
故把required改为requires。
[答案]required→requires2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.____________[解析]根据前一句中的时间状语“During my last winter holiday\”可知，本句讲述的是去年寒假的事情，所以此处应用一般过去时，故把find改为found。
[答案]find→found3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.____________[解析]根据主句的谓语“didn't realize”和until引导的时间状语从句的谓语“entered”可知此处说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。
[答案]are→were4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin.____________[解析]根据语境可知，此处是过去完成时，故begin应用过去分词形式。
[答案]begin→begun5．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables！____________[解析]主句为一般将来时，when引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来；summer为可数名词单数，故用comes。
教师2020短文改错2-1研究高考试题明确备考方向+Word版含答案
专题二 短文改错第一讲 研究高考试题，明确备考方向Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考A(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.[答案]I became interesting interestedin playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where whenIwas in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly ∧afootball fell just infront of me but andalmost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly hardback to the playground. Toeveryone's surprising surprise， the ball went into the net. All the football player playerson the playgroundcheered loudly, say sayingthat I had a talent for football. From now thenon, I started to play my ＼ footballwith classmates after school. I am a good player now.B(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Since I was a kid, I've considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.[答案]Since I was a kid, I've considered different job jobsI would like to do. First, I wanted to be afireman, whose uniform looked so coolly cool. Then, when I was in the five fifthgrade, I wanted to be ateacher because I liked my English teacher toovery/so much. When I studied chemistry ∧in/athighschool, I reconsidered my goal orand decided to be a doctor. TheyTherewere two reasons for thedecision. One was that I was amazingamazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more＼betterafter seeing a doctor. And the other iswasthat I wanted to help people in need.Step2 知识储备·抓重破难补短板一、全国卷三年考情分析Step 3 刷题训练·练稳练准练速度A(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.[答案]During my last winter holiday, I went to ∧thecountryside with my father to visit mygrandparents. I find founda big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a smallhouse with dogs, ducks, and another otheranimals. Last winter when I went here thereagain, they had abig separate house to raise dozens of chicken chickens. They also had a small pond ∧inwhich wherethey raisedfish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sellselling the fish. I felt happilyhappythattheir life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for＼every two years, butandhe agreed.B(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)When I was little, Friday's night was our family game night. After supper，we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the game for them sometimes. I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.[答案]When I was little, Friday'sFridaynight was our family game night. After supper，we would playcard games of all sortsorts in the sitting room. As theakid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matterhow many times I asked to watchingwatchthem, my parents would not to＼let me. They would say tous me that playing card games would help my brain. Still I ∧wasunwilling to play the game forwiththemsometimes. I didn't realize how right my parents arewereuntil I entered high school. The games my parents taught me wherewhenI was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.专题强化训练(十二)Ⅰ.短文改错A(2019·白银市会宁县一中期末考试)This summer holiday, I make a trip to Sanya with my parents, which was unforgettable experience for me. In the morning, we got to the hotel locating in the center of the city. After breakfasts, we began our travel. At first, we took the bus to an aquarium(水族馆). Wandering in it, and of course I saw such many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes. We could also see the show of dolphins. Then we had lunch in a restaurant, which position was near the aquarium. The seafood, which was very famous in China was tastily. After lunch, we went swimming. The sea was blue and the beach was golden. We all enjoyed us in the sea. During this trip, we also went to some places which were interesting and wellknown in Sanya. All at all, we had a good holiday.[答案]This summer holiday, I makemade a trip to Sanya with my parents, which was ∧anunforgettableexperience for me. In the morning, we got to the hotel locatinglocatedin the center of the city. Afterbreakfastsbreakfast，we began our travel. At first, we took the bus to an aquarium(水族馆). Wandering in it, and＼of course I saw suchsomany different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes. We could also see the show of dolphins. Then we had lunch in a restaurant, whichwhoseposition was near the aquarium. The seafood, which was very famous in China was tastilytasty. After lunch, we went swimming. The sea was blue and the beach was golden. We all enjoyed usourselvesin the sea. During this trip, we also went to some places which were interesting and wellknown in Sanya. All atinall, we had a good holiday.B(2019·天水市第一中学段考)I was only 10 when we move to Switzerland. I remember that I enjoyed flying across the whole country and I wasn't very happy about leave my friends. But Dad said it'd be good for we all to live in countryside around Bern(伯尔尼). And Uncle Jack, who'd been living there for about 20 years, were always telling us how a beautiful city Bern was. He said it would be easily for Dad to get a job in Bern, but we all agreed to move to there. Now we've been here for quite a few year, and we all love it.[答案]I was only 10 when we movemovedto Switzerland. I remember that I enjoyed flying across thewhole country and ∧that I wasn't very happy abouttoleave my friends. But Dad said it'd be good forwe us all to live in ∧thecountryside around Bern(伯尔尼). And Uncle Jack, who'd been living therefor about 20 years, were always telling us howwhata beautiful city Bern was. He said it would beeasily easy for Dad to get a job in Bern, butand/sowe all agreed to move to＼there. Now we've been herefor quite a few yearyears，and we all love it.。
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第二讲破解词法错误Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1名词的单复数与不可数名词1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.____________[解析]考查名词单复数的用法。
many different后跟可数名词的复数形式，故把city改为cities。
[答案]city→cities2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Last winter when I went there again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.____________[解析]短语dozens of“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，此处应用chicken的复数形式。
[答案]chicken→chickens3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.____________[解析]all修饰可数名词sort，应用其复数形式sorts。
[答案]sort→sorts4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)At that moment, I remembered that my father once said，“The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.”____________[解析]根据语境可知，此处表示“从课本和错误中学习”，mistake是可数名词，错误不止一个，因此用复数形式。
[答案]mistake→mistakes5．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet.____________[解析]information为不可数名词，没有复数形式。
[答案]informations→information6．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.____________[解析]knowledge意为“知识”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。
[答案]knowledges→knowledge7．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)When I was little, Friday's night was our family game night.____________[解析]名词Friday修饰night，意为“星期五晚上”。
[答案]Friday's→Friday考查角度2代词错误种种8．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment that is created for them.(前后逻辑不一致)____________[解析]考查代词的用法。
customers是句子的主语，故把yourselves改为themselves。
[答案]yourselves→themselves9．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times Iasked to watch them, my parents would not let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.(前后逻辑不一致)____________[解析]根据语境可知，谈话的宾语是“我”，故us应改为人称代词的宾格me。
[答案]us→me10．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.(前后逻辑不一致)____________[解析]指代关系不一致，根据语境可知表示“我自己”，反身代词应该与I一致，故把yourself改为myself。
[答案]yourself→myself11．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals.(不定代词错误)____________[解析]another“又一，再一”，后接单数可数名词；复数可数名词前用other“其他的，别的”，此处表示“有狗、鸭子，还有其他的动物”，所以应该用other。
[答案]another→other考查角度3三种冠词错误12．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.(冠词用错)____________[解析]考查冠词的用法。
an用在元音音素前，a应用在辅音因素前。
unique是以辅音音素开头的单词，前应用a，故把an改为a。
[答案]an→a13．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.(冠词用错)____________[解析]hour虽然以辅音字母开头，但h不发音，其读音以元音音素开头，故a改为an。
表示“一个半小时”可用an/one hour and a half。
[答案]第一个a→an/one14．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.(冠词多余)____________[解析]at first“起初；一开始”，为固定短语。
[答案]去掉the15．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.(冠词缺失) ____________[解析]go to the countryside意为“去农村；去乡下”，是固定搭配。
[答案]countryside前加the16．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)In the summer holiday following my eighteenth birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was.(冠词缺失)____________[解析]序数词前应加定冠词the；本句中也可用形容词性物主代词，表示“我(学开车)的第一天”。
[答案]first前加the/my考查角度4介词的错用17．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)I want my cafe to have a special theme such as like“Tang Dynasty”. (介词错用)____________[解析]考查介词的用法。
such as和like都是用来举例子，重复了。
故把like去掉。
[答案]去掉like18．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain. Still I was unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.(介词错用)____________ [解析]play games with sb.意为“和某人一起玩游戏”。
[答案]for→with19．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.(介词多余)____________[解析]realize表示“认识到，意识到”是及物动词，其后直接跟how引导的宾语从句，故其后的介词of多余。
[答案]去掉第二个of20．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.(介词缺失)____________[解析]dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”，为固定用法。
[答案]dreams后加of考查角度5形容词、副词、比较级混用21．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.(副词错用)____________[解析]考查形容词的用法。
修饰名词cafe，应用形容词。
ordinarily是副词，故把ordinarily改为ordinary。
[答案]ordinarily→ordinary22．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.(形容词错用)____________[解析]本句中felt是系动词，意为“觉得”，后面应用形容词作表语，故happily应改为happy。
[答案]happily→happy23．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)At that moment, I remembered that my father once said，“The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well.”Immediate, I raised my hand.(副词错用)____________[解析]此处为副词作状语，修饰后面的动作raised my hand。