(英语) 初中英语特殊句式试题(有答案和解析)
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(英语)初中英语特殊句式试题(有答案和解析)
一、初中英语特殊句式
1.—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?
— .
A. So has he B.So he does C. Neither he has D.Neither has he
【答案】D
【解析】考查倒装句的用法。根据前面的never可知该句属于否定陈述句,后面的倒装句也应用否定,选择Neither;表示“…..也是如此”的倒装句是全倒装,即动词在前,主语在后。
2.—I won’t travel abroad these days. It’s not safe.
—I won’t, either.
A.So won’t I. B.So I won’t.
C.Neither will I. D.Neither I will.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--这些天我不想去国外旅行了。它是不安全的。--我也是。分析:表示……也是的句型:so+ 助动词+主语。应用在前句是肯定句的表述中;neither +助动词+主语。应用在前句是否定句的表述中。故选 C
考点:考查同义句型的辨析。
3.— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!
—.
A.So she is B.So is she
C.So she does D.So does she
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子,她是多么的伟大!-确实如此。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。根据句意及结构,故选A。
考点:考查固定结构的用法。
4. She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.
A.So it is with him B.So does him
C.so it he D.neither does he
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:她是个好学生,并且努力学习。So it is with him他的情况也一样.,根据
句意,故选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
5.My bedroom gets cold in winter. .
A. So is mine
B. So does mine
C. So mine does
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我的卧室在冬天很冷。我的也是。So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示“……也一样”,故此题选B。
考点:考查倒装句。
6.______ it was yesterday because of the storm!
A. What a bad weather
B. What bad weather
C. How a bad weather
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:昨天天气真糟糕,因为暴风雨!感叹句中,how用来修饰形容词或副词,what用来修饰名词,句中weather是不可数名词,不能用a,故此题选B。
考点:考查感叹句。
7.---Look, here comes Cindy! She is always full of _____________.
---____________. Because she takes a lot of exercises every day.
A.knowledge, So is she B.courage, So does she
C.change, So she is D.energy, So she is
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:句意:看,Cindy来了,她总是充满了力量---她确实是,因为她每天做许多锻炼。Knowledg知识;courage勇气;change改变;energy力量。So+助动词+主语,表示主语和上面的情况一样;so+主语+助动词,表示确实如此。结合句意,故选D
考点:考查名词及so的倒装句。
8.––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.
––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.
A. So he has B. So is he
C. So has he D. So he is
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。---他的确是。他已达到了很好的水平。此题考查So+主语+谓语,表示的确如此。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查倒装句。
9.— Could you let me know yesterday?
— Because the traffic was heavy.
A. why did you come late B. why do you come late
C. why you came late D. why you come late
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗?—因为交通拥挤。宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB;据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
10.---I’d like to choose light blue as my bedroom color.
---___________. The color brings me a relaxing and peaceful feeling.
A.I disagree B.I suppose so C.I can’t decide D.I’m afraid not
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-我想要选择浅蓝色作为我卧室的颜色。-我也这样想,这个颜色给我带来一种放松的、平静的感觉。I disagree我不同意;I suppose so.我也这样想;I can’t decide我不能决定;I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。根据句中The color brings men a relaxing and peaceful feeling可知,他同意对方的观点,故应选B。
11.– I hear Yang Yan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.- ______, and _______.
A.So she did; so did I B.So did she; so I did
C.So she was; so I was D.So was she; so I was
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:句意为:---我听说昨天杨艳在毕业典礼上做了英语演讲。---的确如此。我也做了。“so+be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。根据语境可知应选A。
考点:考查固定句型。
12.—Sorry sir, I've made so many mistakes in this paper.
—It's OK. _______. This paper is very difficult.
A.So have other students
B.So do other students
C.Neither do other students