(完整版)初中it用法练习题
it的用法和练习带答案
重点代词it的用法和练习（含答案）(1)it用做人称代词的用法it用作代词，意为“它”，既可以指人，也可以指物。
it做人称代词，可以用来代替一个名词、短语、从句或句子，以避免他们在句中的重复。
这是可以指提到过的，也可以指未提到的，在句中做主语、表语和宾语。
1)指事物，it可以知道除人以外的任何事物或动物。
I dropped my watch and it broke.我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。
2)指人，it主用用于指性别不明的婴儿或只听其声不见其人的人，如：Is it a boy or a girl?是男孩还是女孩？There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.“Listen. Someone is crying..”“Oh, it must be Mary.”3）代替某些代词。
代词it可以用于代替指示代词this, that以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等，如：“What’s this?”“It’s a new machine”(2)it用作非人称代词的用法1)it用作非人称代词主要用来指时间、距离、价值、天气、气温及温度等自然现象。
如It’s too late to go there now.现在去那已经太迟了。
It rained all day yesterday.昨天下了一整天雨。
2)用于某些句型。
It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。
It’s to do sth. 是时候该做某事了。
It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。
It’s (about/high) time +that--从句。
某人该做某事了。
（从句谓语用过去式，有时候用should+动词原形）It’s first(second)time +that--从句。
某人第几次干某事。
（从句谓语动词用现在完成时）It’s +时间段+since从句。
(完整版)语法系列之it句型练习题.docx
语法系列之 it 句型练习题句型it is / was +被部分+ that / who + 其它部分除之外的其它部分e.g. 1It was my younger sister that / who I went to the cinema with.e.g. 2It was Trump who became the President of America the day before yesterday.e.g. 3It is ____________________ that makes a difference.是你做的事而不是你的有作用。
1.句型的形it is / was not until⋯that⋯e.g. 4It was not until yesterday that I knew the truth.e.g. 5It is ____________________ him.直到昨天他才听到他的消息。
e.g. 6It ____________________ she got home.她直到午夜才回家。
2.形式主(1) it + be + V-ed thate.g. 7It is known to us all that Taiwan belongs to China.e.g. 8It is said that she would go abroad.e.g. 9____________________ the company earned one million last year.据道家公司去年盈利一百万元。
(2)it + be + ADJ + of / for sb to doe.g. 10 It is kind of you to help me. e.g. 11It is wise of you to call the police.e.g. 12 It ____________________ the task on time. 我来按完成任很困。
(完整版)it做形式主语用法大全含练习及问题详解
It作形式主语常见句型动词不定式，动名词或主语从句作主语时，通常把它们放在谓语动词前，而用it作形式主语，放到句首，常见句型有：1. It + be + 形容词+主语从句，如：It is uncertain whether he can come to Jenny’s birthday party or not.2. It + be + 名词词组+ 主语从句，这类名词有：a fact, a pity, a shame, an honour，a question 等，如：It’s a pity that you missed the exciting football match.It remains a question whether he will come or not.3. It + be + 过去分词+ 主语从句，这类过去分词有：announced, believed, expected, hoped, decided, reported, said, shown等，如：It is reported that 16 people were killed in the earthquake.It is not decided who will give the operation to the patient.4. It + 不及物动词(seem, appear, happen等) + 主语从句, 这类不及物动词有：appear, happen, seem等，如：It seemed that he didn’t tell the truth.It happened that I was out when he called.5. It + be + 形容词+ for sb.）+ 动词不定式这类句型常用形容词easy, difficult, hard, important, possible，wise等作表语，有时候为了强调不定式动作的执行者，常在不定式前加for sb，如：It’s necessary for the young to master two foreign language.It is unwise to give the children whatever they want.这类形容词有：easy, difficult, hard, important, possible，wise6. It + be + 形容词+ of sb. + 动词不定式，这类形容词常是表示心理品质,性格特征的形容词，如：kind, nice stupid, clever, foolish, polite, impolite, silly, selfish, considerate等。
it用法练习60题
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------it用法练习60题it用法一.单项选择(32分) 1.It took us over an hour along the street. it用法一.单项选择(32分) 1.It took us overan hour along the street. A.walk B.to walk C.walkingD.walked 2.I think it a great honour to visit your country.A.walkB.to walkC.walkingD.walked 2.I think it a great honour to visit your country. A.to invite B.inviting C.having invitedD.to be invited 3.Many people now make a rule to buy cardsfor their A.to invite B.inviting C.having invited D.to beinvited 3.Many people now make a rule to buy cards fortheir friends before Christmas. A.themselves B.itC.thatD.this 4. is very clear to everyone that he’sround and friends before Christmas. A.themselves B.itC.thatD.this 4. is very clear to everyone that he’sround and tall like a tree. A.This B.What C.That D.It5.In the United States, bus travel doesn’t cost much as train travel, ? tall like a tree. A.This B.What C.ThatD.It 5.In the United States, bus travel doesn’t cost much astrain travel, ? A.don’t they B.does it C.do theyD.doesn’t it 6.Someone is at the door, who is ? A.don’tthey B.does it C.do they D.doesn’t it 6.Someone is at the1 / 13door, who is ? A.this B.that C.it D.he 7.It israining cats and dogs. . A.this B.that C.itD.he 7.It is raining cats and dogs. . A.So it is B.So is it C.Neither it is D.Neither is it 8.My home isin that tall building over there. ? A.So it is B.So is it C.Neither it is D.Neither is it 8.My home isin that tall building over there. ? A.Can it see B.Can see it C.Can be seen it D.Can it be seen 9. raining hard for 3 hours without stopping. A.Can it see B.Can see it C.Can be seen it D.Can it be seen 9. raining hard for 3 hours without stopping. A.It is B.It wasC.It has beenD.It had been 10.Has the boy got his bicyclenow? Yes, the police gave . A.It is B.It was C.Ithas been D.It had been 10.Has the boy got his bicycle now?Yes, the police gave . A.him to him B.it to it C.itto him D.him to it 11.Boy, A.him to him B.it toit C.it to him D.him to it 11.Boy, It is, lookslike spring i s coming soon. Yeh, It’ll just be a few more weeks.A.it’s really a nice day today, isn’t it?B.what knid ofweather are we going to have today? C.do you think it is goingto rain today? D.what’ it like outside today? 12.It isimportant their offer. It is, looks like spring is---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------coming soon. Yeh, It’ll just be a few more weeks. A.it’sreally a nice day today, isn’t it? B.what knid of weather arewe going to have today? C.do you think it is going to rain today?D.what’ it like outside today? 12.It is im portant their offer. A.reject B.rejects C.to rejectD.rejecting 13.Has been decided when we are to hold theA.rejectB.rejectsC.to rejectD.rejecting 13.Has been decided when we are to hold the sports-meeting? A.thatB.thisC.itD.what 14.Did Li Lei call me while I was out?Yes, it was that called you. sports-meeting? A.thatB.thisC.itD.what 14.Did Li Lei call me while I was out?Yes, it was that called you. A.him B.he C.whoD.whom 15.Nothing is wrong with the radio ? A.himB.heC.whoD.whom 15.Nothing is wrong with theradio ? A.isn’t it B.is that C.is it D.isn’tthat 16.I don’t know makes her afraid of having herA.isn’t itB.is thatC.is itD.isn’t that 16.Idon’t know makes her afraid of having her business discussed. A.what it is about Mary that B.that is it abut Marywhat C.what is it about Mary that D.that is about Mary what17.Which sentence is wrong? A.I felt it impossible for him to3 / 13take the exam. B.I found it impossible that he might take theexam. C.I thought that he might not take the exam. D.In myopinion he might take the exam. 18.I don’t think difficult for a Chinese student business discussed. A.what itis about Mary that B.that is it abut Mary what C.what is it aboutMary that D.that is about Mary what 17.Which sentence is wrong?A.I felt it impossible for him to take the exam.B.I found it impossible that he might take the exam.C.I thought that hemight not take the exam. D.In my opinion he might take the exam.18.I don’t think difficult for a Chinese student tomaster a foreign language within five years A.that B.itC.tooD.very 19.It’s the second time you late thisweek. to master a foreign language within five years A.thatB.itC.tooD.very 19.It’s the second time you late this week. A.arrive B.arrived C.have arrivedD.had arrived 20.It will not be we meet again. A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.had arrived 20.It will not be we meet again. A.long before B.before long C.soon afterD.shortly after 21.It’s demanded that we there on foot.C.soon afterD.shortly after 21.It’s demanded that we there on foot. A.not to go B.don’t go C.not goD.won’t go 22.It is often used to a baby. A.not to go---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------B.don’t goC.not goD.won’t go 22.It is often used toa baby. A.mean to B.stick to C.point to D.refer to23.It was not until 1936 basketball became a A.mean toB.stick toC.point toD.refer to 23.It was not until 1936 basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then 24. you met the Englishman? regular part of the Olympic Games. A.that B.when C.whichD.then 24. you met the Englishman? A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that 25. that she has gone to the United States? A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that 25. that she has gone to the United States? A.Was it true B.Isit true C.It is true D.It was true 26. certain thathis invention will lead to the A.Was it true B.Is it trueC.It is trueD.It was true 26. certain that his invention will lead to the development of production. A.That’sB.This isC.It’sD.What’s 27. in 1914 the First World War broke out? development of production.A.That’sB.This isC.It’sD.What’s 27. in1914 the First World War broke out? A.Was that, thatB.Was that, whenC.Was it. thatD.Was it, when 28.It is5 / 13important that she with Mr Williams A.Was that, that B.Was that, when C.Was it. that D.Was it, when 28.It is important that she with Mr Williams immediately. A.speak B.spoke C.will speak D.to speak 29. that theres another good harvest this year. immediately. A.speak B.spoke C.will speak D.to speak 29. that theres another good harvest this year. A.It says B.It is said D.It was said D.He was said 30.It’ll be the first time the play. A.It says B.It is said D.It was said D.Hewas said 30.It’ll be the first time the play. A.I’ve watched B.I’ll watch C.I watch D.I would watch31.It’s no use over spilt milk. A.I’ve watchedB.I’ll watchC.I watchD.I would watch 31.It’s no use over spilt milk. A.cry B.crying C.that you cry D.foryou to cry 32.It was great joy he received the news thathis A.cry B.crying C.that you cry D.for you to cry32.It was great joy he received the news that his longlost son would return home A.as B.that C.so D.forlong lost son would return home A.as B.that C.so D.for 33. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to playwith fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. it, it B. what,---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------what C. it, what D. what, it 34 I know ______is important to know my own limitations, but _______ isdifficult is to help others to know their own limitations. A.it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it 35 Yes, ______ is difficult to find a job nowadays,but _____ is more difficult is try to find such a job with ahigh salary but little things to do. A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it 36 Idislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or thinkpoorly of me behind. A. that B. thoseC. itD. them 37 I hate _______ ifpeople say such things in public. A. that B. those C. it D. them 38 Id prefer_______ if I didnt have to get up early on Sundays. A. that B. such C. it D. which 33.Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but_______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing withfire. A. it, it B. what, what C. it,what D. what, it 34 I know ______ is importantto know my own limitations, but _______ is difficult is to helpothers to know their own limitations. A. it, it7 / 13B. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it 35 Yes,______ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _____ is moredifficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but littlethings to do. A. it, it B. what, what C.it, what D. what, it 36 I dislike _______ whenothers laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind. A.that B. those C. it D. them 37 I hate _______ if people say such things in public.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. them 38 Id prefer _______ if I didnt have to get up earlyon Sundays. A. that B. such C. it D. which 39 I would appreciate _______ very much if you couldgive me some suggestions. A. this B.that C. it D. you 40Ive no idea. Ijust pretended nobody was at home, so I didnt ask who _______was. A. he B. that C. she D. it 41 Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cantfind a repair shop. I know ________ nearby. Come on, Ill showyou. A. one B. it C. some D. that 42 There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in thatbook-shop. I wonder if you still want to buy _______. A. it B. one C. another D. any 43 Will you see to---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------_______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?A. itB. meC. yourselfD. them 44 Ill see to _______ that all these letters will besent to the post before twelve. A. it B. me C. which D. them 45 Will you see to_______ that the luggage is brought back as soon as possible?A. meB. yourselfC. itD. them 46You may depend on _______ that he will turn up in time.39 I would appreciate _______ very much if you could give mesome suggestions. A. this B. that C.it D. you 40Ive no idea. I justpretended nobody was at home, so I didnt ask who _______ was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it 41 Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cantfind a repair shop. I know ________ nearby. Come on, Ill showyou. A. one B. it C. some D. that 42 There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in thatbook-shop. I wonder if you still want to buy _______. A. it B. one C. another D. any 43 Will you see to_______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?A. itB. meC. yourself9 / 13D. them 44 Ill see to _______ that all these letters will besent to the post before twelve. A. it B. me C. which D. them 45 Will you see to_______ that the luggage is brought back as soon as possible?A. meB. yourselfC. itD. them 46You may depend on _______ that he will turn up in time.A. itB. meC. whichD. them 47 I cant answer for ________ that the boy is honest.A. itB. meC. whichD. them 48 Why shouldnt I buy a new coat I havent bought _____for five years. A. it B. that C.one D. which 49 He made _____ known to hisfriends that he didnt want to enter politics. A. that B. it C. himself D. him 50 It used to bethought _____ the Earth was flat. A. as B. when C. since D. that 51. The Parkersbought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work beforethey can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 52. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returnedto China on July 1st, 1997. A. It, that B. As,/ C. As, as D. It, which 53. I dont knowwhether I should go abroad or not, Mum. I leave _______ to---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------your own judgment whether you should do it. A. that B. it C. this D. what A. it B. me C. which D. them 47 I cant answer for________ that the boy is honest. A. it B. me C. which D. them 48 Why shouldnt I buya new coat I havent bought _____ for five years. A. it B. that C. one D. which 49 He made _____known to his friends that he didnt want to enter politics. A.that B. it C. himself D.him 50 It used to be thought _____ the Earth was flat. A. as B. when C. since D. that 51. The Parkersbought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work beforethey can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 52. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returnedto China on July 1st, 1997. A. It, that B. As,/ C. As, as D. It, which 53. I dont knowwhether I should go abroad or not, Mum. I leave _______ toyour own judgment whether you should do it. A. that B. it C. this D. what 54 Does ________matter if he cant finish the job on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it 55 They are good11 / 13friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It 56 They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy.A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. They 57. Why dont you bring ______ to his attention that youare too busy to do it? A. this B. whatC. thatD. it 58. Look at that lady on thestage. Shes already forty. You are joking. She doesnt look________. A. so B. it C. that D. this 59 _______ was known to them all that William had brokenhis promise ______ he would give each of them a gift. A. As;Which B. What; that C. It; that D.It; which 60 In the west, people make _______ a rule to sendChristmas present to their relatives and friends. A. this B. that C. it D. the following 参考答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 54 Does ________ matter if he cantfinish the job on time? A. this B. thatC. heD. it 55 They are good friends._______ is no wonder that they know each other so well. A.This B. That C. There D. It 56 They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy.A. ThereB. ItC. That---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------D. They 57. Why dont you bring ______ to his attention that youare too busy to do it? A. this B. whatC. thatD. it 58. Look at that lady on thestage. Shes already forty. You are joking. She doesnt look________. A. so B. it C. that D. this 59 _______ was known to them all that William had brokenhis promise ______ he would give each of them a gift. A. As;Which B. What; that C. It; that D.It; which 60 In the west, people make _______ a rule to sendChristmas present to their relatives and friends. A. this B. that C. it D. the following 参考答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.B 33C 34C 35C CCD41-45.AAAAC 46-50.AACBD 51-55.BABDD 56-60.BDBCC 6.C 7.A8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.B33C 34C 35C CCD 41-45.AAAAC 46-50.AACBD 51-55.BABDD56-60.BDBCC13 / 13。
(完整版)it的用法练习题
it的用法练习题（一）1.It took us over an hour _____________along the street.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walked2.I think it a great honor ________to visit your country.A. to inviteB. invitingC. having invitedD. to be invited3.Many people now make_____________ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A. themselvesB. itC. thatD. this4._____is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.A. ThisB. WhatC. ThatD. It5.In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel,_____________?A. don't theyB. does itC. do theyD. doesn't it6.Someone is at the door, who is_____________?A. thisB. that C .it D. he7.—It is raining cats and dogs.—_____________ .A. So it isB. So is itC. Neither it isD. Neither is it8.—My home is in that tall building over there.—_______________?A. Can it seeB. Can see itC. Can be seen itD. Can it be seen9. _____________raining hard for 3 hours without stopping.A. It isB. It wasC. It has beenD. It had been10.—Has the boy got his bicycle now?—Yes, the police gave_____________.A. him to himB. it to itC. it to himD. him to it11.—Boy,—It is, looks like spring is coming soon.— Yeh, It'll just be a few more weeks.A. it's really a nice day today, isn't it?B. what kind of weather are we going to have today?C. do you think it is going to rain today?D. what' it like outside today?12.It is important _____________their offer.A.rejectB.rejectsC.to rejectD.rejecting13.Has_____________been decided when we are to hold the sports-meeting?A.thatB.thisC.itD.what14.—Did Li Lei call me while I was out?—Yes, it was _____________that called you.A.himB.heC.whoD.whom15.Nothing is wrong with the radio_____________?A.isn't itB.is thatC.is itD.isn't that16.I don't know_____________makes her afraid of having her business discussed.A.what it is about Mary thatB.that is it abut Mary whatC.what is it about Mary thatD.that is about Mary what17.Which sentence is wrong?A.I felt it impossible for him to take the exam.B.I found it impossible that he might take the exam.C.I thought that he might not take the exam.D.In my opinion he might take the exam.18.I don't think _____________difficult for a Chinese student to master a foreign language within five yearsA.thatB.itC.tooD.very19.It's the second time you _____________late this week.A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.had arrived20.It will not be_____________we meet again.A.long beforeB.before longC.soon afterD.shortly after21.It's demanded that we_____________there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.not goD.won't go22.“It” is often used to _____________a baby.A.mean toB.stick toC.point toD.refer to23.It was not until 1936 _____________basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then24.______________you met the Englishman?A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that25._____________that she has gone to the United States?A.Was it trueB.Is it trueC.It is trueD.It was true26._________certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A.That'sB.This isC.It'sD.What's27.__________in 1914_____________the First World War broke out?A.Was that, thatB.Was that, whenC.Was it. thatD.Was it, when28.It is important that she_____________with Mr Williams immediately.A.speakB.spokeC.will speakD.to speak29.___________that there′s another good harvest this year.A.It saysB.It is said D.It was said D.He was said30.It'll be the first time_____________the play.A.I've watchedB.I'll watchC.I watchD.I would watch31.It's no use_____________over spilt milk.A.cryB.cryingC.that you cryD.for you to cry32.It was great joy _____________he received the news that his long lost son would return homeA.asB.thatC.soD.for参考答案1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C 10.C11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A31.B 32.Bit的用法练习题（二）1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, thatD. when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. —Do you like ___ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. — How often do you eat out?— ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't goKeys:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC。
it的用法专项练习
it的用法专项练习Ⅰ. 把下面句子译成英语，注意it的用法1. 过了很久他才回来。
________________________________________________________________________2. 我们两个月后才会再见面。
________________________________________________________________________3. 我离开这所学校已经20年了________________________________________________________________________4. 直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她是个著名影星。
________________________________________________________________________5. 是约600年前第一块带有表盘(face)和一个时针（hour hand）的钟表被制造出来的。
________________________________________________________________________6. 昨天是他们打扫的教室。
________________________________________________________________________7. 我是在大街上遇见她的父亲的。
________________________________________________________________________8. 我们弄清楚了我们要在何时何地开会。
________________________________________________________________________9. 据说所有的票都卖完了。
________________________________________________________________________10. 我们真的该采取行动了。
（完整版）It练习题
（完整版）It练习题Exercises:一．单项选择1. It was at the gate ____ he told me the news.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when2.Is ____necessary to tell his father everythingA. itB. thatC. whatD. he3.Was it in this palace ____ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which4. Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it5.Was it during the Second World War ____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then6. Is ____necessary to complete the design before NationalDay?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he7.I don't think ____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it8.Does ____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it9.It was not ____she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then10. Tom‘s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it11.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It12. Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A．now B．man C．that D．it13．Our food and service are better than ________ used to be.A．it B．we C．they D．them14．________ appears to me ________ the report must be truth.A．That; it B．It; that C．It; it D．That; that15．He feels ________ duty to help others.A．that he B．that his C．it he D．it his16．Take ________ easy. The roads are icy.A．it B．them C．us D．you17．The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan.A．that B．those C．them D．It18．—— Have you found the bike you lost yesterday?——Yes, I've found ________ already.A．it B．that C．the one D．that one19.——I'm looking for a flat.——Would you like ____ with ____ garden?A．it; the B．it; a C．one; a D．one; the20．________ was ________ who I met in the museum this morning.A．It; him B．It; he C．That; he D. That; him21．It was in the rice fields ________ we had our League meeting.A．where B．that C．in which D．on which22．________ you come to the party so late?A．Why is it B．Why it is C．Why it is that D．Why is it that 23．—— Were all three people in the car injured in the accident —— No, ___ only the two passengers ___ got hurt．A．they were; that B．there was; that C．it was; who D．there are; who 24．I don' t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work . A．this B．that C．its D．it25．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then26.It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began.A．while B．which C．that D．since27．________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A．There B．This C．That D．It28．It was about 600 years ago ________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A．that B．until C．before D．when29．It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty. A．until B．that C．then D．So 30．I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them31．—— Why don't we take a little break? ——Didn't we just have ________ ?A．it B．that C．one D．this32.Was it during the Second World War ____ he died？(MET88)A．that B．While C．in which D．Then33.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship？(MET88)A．now B．that C．it D．Man34.I don't think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．(MET90) A．This B．that C．its D．It35.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language．(NMET95) A．There B．This C．That D．It36. It was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with face and an hour hand was made.(NMET97) A．that B．until C．before D．when37.____computers play such an important part in our daily life?A．Why it is that B．Why is it that C．Why was it that D．Why is it38. Was it during the Second World War _____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then39. Is ____ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?A. everyoneB. thisC. herD. it40. Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. thatC. itD. man41. I don’t think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it42. She heard of a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he44. Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it45.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it46. The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it47.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It48. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____.A. itB. thoseC. themD. one49. It was about 600 years ago ___the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when50. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them51. It was only when I reread his poems recently____ I beganto appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so52. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it53. It ____ you that ____ to blame.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is54. Was_____that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that you55.____ electricity plays such an important part in our life?A. Why is it thatB. Why is itC. Why it is thatD. Why is that56. It was ____ he said _____ disappointed me.A. what; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD. that; what57. It was in the lab ___ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ___ they did the experiment.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. whom; thatD. which; where58.Many people now make a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A. themselvesB. itC. thatD. this59.Someone is at the door, who is ?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he60.—It is raining cats and dogs.—.A. So it isB. So is itC. Neither it isD. Neither is it二.分析it成分，辨清相似句型。
(完整版)It用法练习题及答案
It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点，尤其是it用于强调句。
其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行，偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。
一、要点点拔1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
1) －Who is the baby? －It‘s my teacher’s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不可用It) wants to see you．2．用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如：1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．2) It‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾，使句子显得平稳一些，能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由动名词表示，一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子，主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语，用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类：① It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.② It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that… 。
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解(含课后巩固练习题))
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解现将It用法归纳如下：一、It用作实词表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物，前文中的this, that；替代前文中的内容；指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人；指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事；指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象……二、It用作形式主语替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
It作形式主语的常见句型：1.代作主语的动词不定式，其句型为(1)It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj.通常为描述事件的形容词：easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary,possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous...例It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license.(2)It be adj. of sb. to do sth.此处adj.通常为描述人的形容词：kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate,thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy.例Ifs kind of you to help me with the problem.(3)It替代作主语的动名词的常见句It's no good/use doing...It's (well)worth doing/..It's (well)worth one's while doinIt's (well)worth while doing/ to do例It's no use crying over spilt milk.2.It替代作主语的从句(1)It is + noun+从句例子：It is no secret that the president will continue pushing the new policy.(2)It is adj +clauseIt's surprising that…(should竟然)It's a pity/shame that••(should竟然)例It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of muchimportance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.)(3)It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clauseIt+surprise/ delight/interest/disappoint/ worry/disturb/annoy/amaze /bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that...例It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)(4)It verb (to sb.) that...=sb/sth verb to do(verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out, work out)例It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out)(5)It is v-ed that.. .=sb/sth is to do(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know)例It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)(6)It is v-ed that... (should)...(verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend 例It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.三、It作主语的句型1.It takes sb. ••• to do…(=sb takes・・・to do…)某人用多长时间做某事例It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.)2.It's (just)(un)like sb. to do••-(不)像某人做某事的风格例It was (just) like him to think of helping us.3.It's (about/high) time that・• • should /v-ed• • •是该做某事的时候了例：It's (about/high) time that we should take action.4.It's the x-th time (that)…have v-ed, 第几次做某事了例句：It's the third time that he has failed the driving test.5.It is/has been…since ... continuous v-ed(延续性动词) 某动作已有多长时间不发生了例It's 10 years that he lived here.6.It was(not)... before…过(不)了多长时间某动作发生了例It was not long before they arrived.四、it作形式宾语用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
初三复习中it的用法-it-练习题
“it”的用法1. In summer _________ hotter in Shanghai than in Beijing。
A. it is B。
it were C. there is D. this is2。
Was it in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded _______landing on the moon？A。
when;on B.that;on C.when；in D.that; in3。
Was_______that I saw last night at the concert?A.it youB.not you C。
you D.that yourself4。
There is a photo on the wall.________ a photo of Marx.A。
It B.It's C。
Its D。
He’s5。
The teacher kept telling him that he should work harder, but __________didn't help。
A.it B。
he C。
which D。
she6。
Is______possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.thisB.man C。
that D.it7。
He felt_____ his duty to help the poor. A.it’s B.its C。
that D.it8.It ______Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.A.was B。
are C.were D。
had been9。
How long ______ to finish the work?A. you'll takeB.will take youC.you'll take itD.will it take you10。
It用法专项练习
It用法专项练习It 用法专项练习It is / was + 被强调部分+that / who…It is / was not until … that…若强调谓语：do / does / did + 动词原形What… is / was …被强调部分…（主语从句引导的强调句型）特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that …1. It is imagination ______ makes the world colorful, full of vigor and vitality.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when2. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t unt il; that3. It is not who is right but what is right __________ is of importance.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this4. It was ___ back home after the experiment .A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go5. Was it because he was ill _________ he asked for leave?A. andB. thatC. that’sD. so6. It was __________ I met Mr Green in Shanghai.A. many years thatB. many years beforeC. many years ago thatD. many years when7. __________ is not everybody ___________ can draw so well.A. It, allB. It, thatC. There, whoD. There, that8. ----Was it two months ago you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holidays in Spain?----______ . John was the lucky dog.A. when; Not reallyB. that; Not meC. that; YetD. when; Not I9. ---- that he managed to get the information? ----Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it10. When was ___________ that the general manager left forJapan?A. heB. itC. thatD. since11. Was ____________ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself12. I was disappointed with the film I have expected ______ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it13. I don’t think _______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory.A. thisB. thatC. itD. its14. Is _______ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. itC. manD. that15. –Who’s there? –It’s me. ________ else could ________ be?A. Who; itB. Who; IC. What; ID. Whose; it主谓一致专项练习1. More than one answer _________ to the question.A. had givenB. were givenC. has been givenD. have been given2. Many a student ______ that mistake before.A. had madeB. has been madeC. have madeD. has made3. The number of the people who ______ cars _______ increasing.A. own….areB. own…isC. owns…isD. owns…are4. A number of students _______ gone for an outing. The number of the students ______increasing year.A. have; hasB. is; haveC. has; haveD. have; is5. My blue trousers ______ worn out. One pair of trousers ______ not enough.A. is; areB. are; areD. are; is6. My father, together with some of his old friends, _______ there already.A. will beB. had beenC. has beenD. have been7. My family as well as I _______ glad to see you.A. wasB. isC. areD. am8. Grandpa Wang and his two grandsons ______ taking a walk in the park now.Grandpa Wang, together with his two grandsons, ____ taking a walk in the park now.A. are; areB. is; areC. is; isD. are; is9. The pair of shoes _______ worn out.A. had beenB. have beenC. wereD. was10. There are two roads and either _______ to the station.A. is leadingB. are leadingC. lead11. There _______ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall.A. areB. haveC. isD. has12. There is _______ rice.A. fewB. a fewC. manyD. a great deal13. There _______ in this room.A. are too many furnituresB. are too much furnitureC. are too much furnituresD. is too much furniture14. A professor and a writer _______ present at the meeting.A. had beenB. wereC. isD. was15. Each boy and each girl _______ a new book.A. have goneB. has goneC. have gotD. has got16. Ten minutes ______ enough.A. areB. isD. were17. His family ______ all very well. His family _______ a “ five good” one.A. are; isB. is; isC. are; areD. is; are18. The police ________ a prisoner.A. are searched forB. is searchingC. are searching forD. is searching for19. Politics ________ one of the subjects that I study.A. areB. isC. wereD. was20. Every means ________ been tried since then.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is21. The news at six o’clock _____ not true. Those pieces of news _____ to be broadcasted.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is22. The United Nations _______ in 1945.A. was foundB. was foundedC. were foundedD. were found23. The Arabian Nights __________ well known to English lovers.A. is beingB. areC. wereD. is24. – Are the two answers correct? – No, ______ correct.A. no one isB. both are notC. neither isD. either is not25. Nobody but Jane ______ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knowD. is known26. No one but Jane ______ the secret. Nobody but Mary andI ____ in the classroom at that time.A. know; wasB. knows; wasC. know; wereD. knows; were27. I know that all _______ getting on well with her.A. wereB. areC. isD. was28. All that can be eaten ______ eaten up.A. have beenB. had beenC. has beenD. are being29. Half of the material _______ away.A. has been takenB. are takenC. have been takenD. were taken30. The rest of the novel ________ very interesting.A. seemB. isC. areD. were31. Deer ________ faster than dogs.A. will runB. are runningC. runsD. run32. This sheep ______ mine and those sheep ______ mine, too.A. is; isB. is; areC. are, isD. are; are33. Nine plus three _______ twelve.A. are makingB. is makingC. makeD. makes34. Over 80 percent of the population _______ workers.A. will beB. areC. isD. was35. One and a half bananas ______on the table.A. are leftB. is leftC. have leftD. has left36. one sixth of our classmates _____ from peasant families. One fifth of her time ____ devoted towriting.A. comes; isB. come; areC. come; isD. comes; are37. Only 10 percent of the students in the class _____ League members. About 40% of Jim’sincome ________ to the rent (租金).A. are; goesB. are; goC. is; goesD. is; go38. The population of the earth _____ increasing fast. One third of the population here _____workers.A. is; areB. is; isD. are; are39. There ________ a knife and fork on the table.A. areB. is seeming to beC. seem to beD. seems to be40. The rich ______ not always happy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were41. The beautiful _______ pleasure to all of us.A. giveB. gaveC. givesD. given42. Those who ________ singing may join us.A. is fond ofB. enjoyC. likesD. are liking43. I, who ________ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows.A. wasB. areC. isD. am44. Who _____ the girl singing in the next room? Who ______ these people over there?B. are; isC. is; areD. is; is45. He is one of the boys who ________ never late for school. He is the only one of the boys who________ never late for school.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; isD. is; is46. It is this teacher who ______ leaving for London. It is you who ____ next.A. are; areB. is; areC. are; isD. is; is47. There ______ lots of rice here.A. isB. areC. hasD. have48. There ______ a lot of books here.A. isB. areC. hasD. have49. Here _____ some advertisements about English language training from newspapers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have50. On the wall ______ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging。
中考英语it的常考句型及知识点归纳(附练习题)
中考英语it的常考句型及知识点归纳（附练习题）一、it 作人称代词的用法1.指事物作为人称代词，it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。
如：I dropped my watch and it broke.我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。
It's hard work, but I enjoy it.工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。
“Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom. ”“狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。
2.指人it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。
如：Is it a boy or a girl?是男孩还是女孩?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.有人在敲门，一定是邮递员。
【说明】在答语中，常用来指本人，如说It's me。
3.代替某些代词代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。
如：“What's this?”“It's a new machine. ”“这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。
Nothing is wrong, is it?没出什么问题，是吗?二、it 作非人称代词的用法1.基本用法it 作非人称代词的用法，主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。
如：It's too late to go there now.现在去那儿已经太迟了。
It rained all day yesterday.昨天下了一天的雨。
It can get very hot here.这里有时会很热。
2.用于某些句型It's time for sth.该做某事了。
It's time to do sth.该做某事的时候了。
It's time for sb to do sth.某人该干某事了。
(完整版)it的用法练习题
(完整版)it的用法练习题it的用法练习题（一）1.It took us over an hour _____________along the street.A。
walk B。
to walk C。
walking D. walked2。
I think it a great honor ________to visit your country。
A。
to invite B。
inviting C。
having invited D. to be invited3.Many people now make_____________ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas。
A。
themselves B。
it C。
that D。
this4。
_____is very clear to everyone that he’s round and tall like a tree.A. This B。
What C. That D。
It5。
In the United States， bus travel does n’t cost much as train travel,_____________? A。
don't they B。
does it C. do they D。
doesn't it6。
Someone is at the door, who is_____________？A。
this B。
that C .it D。
he7。
—It is raining cats and dogs.—_____________ .A。
So it is B。
So is itC. Neither it is D。
Neither is it8.—My home is in that tall building over there.—_______________？A. Can it seeB. Can see itC. Can be seen it D。
(完整word版)It用法练习题及答案
It 的用法It 的用法在高考取也是重率高的言点，特别是it 用于句。
其考方式多通“ 填空” 行，偶也出在“短文改”和“完形填空”中。
一、重点点拔1．取代上文中提到的人或事物。
指代人，一般用于儿童或身份不十分明亮的人。
1)－Who is the baby?－It‘s my teacher’s son．2)－Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom ． He( 不行用 It) wants to see you ．2．用于表达天气、境、、距离、季等。
比如：1)It ’s half an hour ’s walk from here to our school ．2)It ‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．用作形式主 .it 没有详细意，而不过帮助把真实的主移至句子后尾，使句子得平一些，能借 it移至句子后尾的主有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由名表示，一种由从句表示。
1).It代替真实的主——不定式短.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it代替真实的主——名短,以名短做主的句子，主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish等作表的句中.It ’s no harm drinking running water in that area 。
It ’s foolish talking like that.3).it代替从句作主，用从句做主的it 的句子好多 ,常的有下边几：①It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that ⋯It is a shame that he didn ’tpass the exam.②It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that ⋯。
七年级英语It 作形式主语练习30题(答案解析)
七年级英语It 作形式主语练习30题(答案解析)1.It is important ______ us to study hard.A.forB.toC.withD.of答案解析：A。
“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，用介词for。
to 不能用在这个句型中；with 和of 也不符合这个句型的用法。
2.It is fun ______ games after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案解析：B。
“It is+名词/形容词+to do sth”是固定句型，这里用to play。
play 和plays 不能直接放在这个句型中；playing 也不合适。
3.It is easy ______ math problems.A.solveB.to solveC.solvingD.solves答案解析：B。
“It is+形容词+to do sth”，用to solve。
solve 和solves不能直接放在这里；solving 也不符合这个句型。
4.It is necessary ______ a good breakfast.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案解析：B。
“It is+形容词+to do sth”，用to have。
have 和has 不能直接这样用；having 也不合适。
5.It is good ______ sports every day.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does答案解析：B。
“It is+形容词+to do sth”，用to do。
do 和does 不能直接放在这里；doing 不符合这个句型。
6.It is hard ______ English well.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learns答案解析：B。
(完整版)it做形式主语用法大全含练习及问题详解
It作形式主语常见句型动词不定式，动名词或主语从句作主语时，通常把它们放在谓语动词前，而用it作形式主语，放到句首，常见句型有:1. It + be + 形容词+主语从句,如：It is uncertain whether he can come to Jenny’s birthday party or not.2。
It + be + 名词词组 + 主语从句，这类名词有：a fact, a pity, a shame， an honour，a question 等，如：It’s a pity that you missed the exciting football match。
It remains a question whether he will come or not。
3. It + be + 过去分词 + 主语从句,这类过去分词有：announced, believed， expected, hoped, decided, reported, said, shown等, 如：It is reported that 16 people were killed in the earthquake。
It is not decided who will give the operation to the patient.4。
It + 不及物动词(seem， appear， happen等) + 主语从句，这类不及物动词有：appear， happen, seem 等，如：It seemed that he didn’t tell the truth。
It happened that I was out when he called。
5。
It + be + 形容词 + for sb。
）+ 动词不定式这类句型常用形容词easy, difficult， hard， important, possible，wise等作表语，有时候为了强调不定式动作的执行者，常在不定式前加for sb，如:It’s necessary for the young to master two foreign language.It is unwise to give the children whatever they want。
(完整版)初中it用法练习题
初中it用法练习题初中 it 用法练习题在英语中，it 有许多不同的用法，它既可以用作代词，也可以用作引导词，还可以用来构成强调句型.1. it 用作代词用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语；指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人，且 it 指特定的事物；如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个,用 one。
one 可以与 any， each, every， not 等连用，但 one 不可代替不可数名词。
Wheres your car？ Its in the garage。
你的汽车在哪儿呢?在车库里.Did you hit it? 你打中了吗? The baby cried when it was hungry。
这婴儿饿时就哭.Who is that? Its me. 是谁？我.Whats this？ Its a box. 这是什么?一只箱子。
作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。
也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思.译成汉语时，it 通常不一定译出来。
Its a long time since they left。
他们走后很久了。
Its two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。
Thats just itI cant work when youre making so much noise。
原因就在这里你弄出这么大的声音,我工作不了.另外,需要注意两点：Its time后面可以接不定式和介词短语表示是做??的时候了.如：Its time for supper。
Its time to have supper. Its time后面还可以接一个从句，但是从句中的谓语动词一定要用过去式即虚拟语气，如：Its time we had lunch.是我们吃饭的时候了。
Its time we started.是我们该出发的时候了。
2. it 用作引导词作形式主语由动词不定式、动词—ing 短语或名词性从句担任主语的句子,常用 it 来作形式主语,而把真正的主语放在句子的后面。
it的用法及强调结构(附常见考点解析及精选练习题)
it的用法及强调结构I. 作代词1. 用作人称代词，代替前文提到过的事物（是同一物）。
My pen is missing. I can’t find it anywhere.I was disappointed with the film. I had expected it to be much better.2. 代词it有时不特指某件东西，而代表前面提到的整个事情。
Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but it didn’t help. (but连接两个并列分句，而不是非限制性定语从句，用it)The weather turned out to be very good,which was more than we could expect. （前面用逗号隔开，没有并列连词，是非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个主句所表达的内容，用which不用it）3. 用来代替指示代词this,that.--- What’s this ?--- It’s a book.4. 表示时间、距离、天气、价值等。
It’s ten o’clock now.（指时间）---How far is it from here to the station?---It's about two kilometers.（指距离）It is rather cold today, isn't it?（指天气）---What's the cost of the dictionary?---It is twenty dollars.（指价值）5. 可用来指做某个动作的人或与某事有关系的人。
---- Who is making such a noise ? --- It must be the children.II. 引导词it1. 作形式主语，代替由不定式短语、动名词短语或从句表示的真正主语。
初中英语-词法-it的特殊用法 考试练习题
初中英语-词法-it 的特殊用法 考试练习题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、浪费这么好吃的食物真是可惜。
(waste, such)_______________________知识点：it 的特殊用法 【答案】It ’s a pity to waste such delicious food.【详解】固定句式：it ’s a pity to do sth“ 做某事很可惜 ” ； waste“ 浪费 ” ； such“ 这么 ” ，修饰名词 food“ 食物 ” ； delicious“ 美味的 ” ，故填 It ’s a pity to waste such delicious food.2、It ____ ____ for me. ( 这对我来说很容易 )知识点：it 的特殊用法 【答案】is easy【详解】固定句式：It is+ 形容词 +for sb to do sth ：对某人来说做某事是 …… ， easy ：容易的，故填 is ； easy 。
3、It ’s important ____________us ___English well.A ． of, to learnB ． for, to learnC ． to, to learnD ． with, learning知识点：it 的特殊用法 【答案】B【详解】句意：对于我们去学好英语是重要的事情。
考查固定句型：It is + 形容词 for/of sb.+to do sth.for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, importang, 分析： important 是重要的，因此用介词 for. 故选 B4、playing the piano, takes, Wendy, to practice, an hour, it ( 连词成句 )______________________________.知识点：it 的特殊用法 【答案】It takes Wendy an hour to practice playing the piano【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，此处是It takes sb+ 时间 +to do sth 的结构，用不定式作主语， it 作形式主语；所以 to practice playing the piano 作主语； it 作形式主语；故填 It takes Wendy an hour to practice playing the piano“ 温迪花了一个小时练习弹钢琴 ” 。
it的特殊用法(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
it的特殊用法（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题，总计0分）1．________ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876.A．This B．That C．It D．One2．It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.A．do B．doing C．to do3．—We will do what we can ________ English well this term. —It’s time for you ________ hard. A．study; to work B．to study; work C．study; work D．to study; to work4．—What do you think of learning Chinese, David?—Actually, I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.A．that B．one C．it5．It takes me about ten minutes ________ school by bike.A．get B．get to C．to get to D．to get6．________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A．It B．That C．This7．—What's the cost of the dictionary? —_________ is sixty-three.A．This B．It C．That D．He8．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay; to work B．staying; to work C．to stay; work D．staying; work 9．We find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.A．it B．this C．one D．that10．We decide to make________a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p. m.A．that B．this C．it D．one11．Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________, please.A．who is he B．who it is C．who is it12．It is very important for us ________ English well.A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learned13．I t’s necessary ________ masks（口罩）in public places during the COVID-19 period.A．for us to wear B．for us wearing C．of us wearing D．of us to wear14．The 5G network will make it easier for us our life.A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoyed D．enjoying15．Chinese people find ____________ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road（“一带一路”）.A．it B．this C．that D．these16．---Is this iPad yours?---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.A．one B．it C．other D．another17．The Chinese government has made______possible for people to live happy lives．A．that B．this C．it18．It’s time ________ class. I must go into the classroom.A．for B．of C．in D．after19．Hefei citizens find ________ faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speed railway.A．this B．that C．it D．one20．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A．this B．that C．it D．what21．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him22．I hate ________ if people say the matter of indifference in public.A．those B．it C．them23．I found ________ difficult to learn English grammar.A．it B．that C．it is D．that is24．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it25．It is ________ to be able to speak a foreign language.A．helping B．help C．helpful D．to help26．It’s kind _______ me work out the problemA．for you to help B．of you helping C．of you to help27．Chinese scientists sent up Tianwen I into space last July. It will take about 10 months ________ on the Mars.A．to land B．lending C．land D．landed28．We all think ________ necessary to stop school bullying (学校欺凌).A．it B．that C．this D．its29．It takes me about an hour ______ my homework on weekdays.A．finish B．finishes C．to finish D．finishing30．I found ________ difficult to talk to foreigners in English.A．that B．it C．this D．its【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题，总计0分）1．C【解析】句意：人们相信贝尔在1876年发明了第一部电话。
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---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------初中it用法练习题初中 it 用法练习题在英语中,it 有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词，也可以用作引导词，还可以用来构成强调句型。
1. it 用作代词用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语；指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人，且 it 指特定的事物；如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个，用 one。
one 可以与 any, each, every, not 等连用，但 one 不可代替不可数名词。
Wheres your car? Its in the garage. 你的汽车在哪儿呢？在车库里。
Did you hit it? 你打中了吗？ The baby cried when it was hungry.这婴儿饿时就哭。
Who is that? Its me. 是谁？我。
Whats this? Its a box. 这是什么？一只箱子。
作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。
也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思。
译成汉语时，it 通常不一定译出来。
Its a long time since they left. 他们走后很久了。
Its two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。
Thats just itI cant work when youre making so much1/ 24noise.原因就在这里你弄出这么大的声音，我工作不了。
另外，需要注意两点：Its time后面可以接不定式和介词短语表示是做??的时候了。
如：Its time for supper.Its time to have supper. Itstime后面还可以接一个从句，但是从句中的谓语动词一定要用过去式即虚拟语气，如：Its time we had lunch.是我们吃饭的时候了。
Its time we started.是我们该出发的时候了。
2. it 用作引导词作形式主语由动词不定式、动词-ing 短语或名词性从句担任主语的句子，常用 it 来作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在句子的后面。
Its not easy for us to learn English well. [句型为:It +be+形容词+to do sth.] Its foolish of you to say that to her.[句型为: It +be+形容词++to do sth.] Its nouse/good/helpsleeping too much. Its important thatwe be there on time. Its high time that Tom went to school. It was the second time that he had telephoned me that day. [句型为: It +be+ the firsttime +that 从句] It was arrangedthat they should leave the following winter. It appearsthat the two leaders are holding secret talks. 作形---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 式宾语当宾语是动词不定式、动词-ing 短语或名词性从句时，而宾语后又有宾语补足语，则需用 it 作形式宾语，将真正的宾语放到宾语补足语的后面。
用于这种结构的动词有：feel, find, think, make, consider, take等。
Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.马克思发现研究俄国的形势很重要。
I find it strange that she doesnt want to travel.她竟不想旅游,我觉得很奇怪。
I ll make it clear to you that failure is the mother of success.我要告诉你们失败是成功之母。
3. it 用在强调句型中英语中，为了突出句子中的某一成分，达到强调或使人特别注意该成分的目的，人们常用It is/was+强调对象 +who/whom/that.句式把整个句子分割成前后两个部分，使之各自有自己的谓语动词，中间由 that 或 who/whom连起来成为一个新句子。
除强调人时用 who, whom 外，其余情况都用连词 that。
被强调的对象仅限于句子的主语、宾语、宾语补足语和部分状语，即除谓语和定语以外的句子成分。
这部分状语主要包括地点状语、由 before, when, after, not until 等引起的时间状语从句、由 because, because of 引起的原3/ 24因状语、由 by 引起的方式状语等。
当被强调的对象是人时，可用 who, whom 或 that，其余情况一律用 that; 当被强调对象在从句中做主语时用who/that,当被强调对象在从句中做宾语时用 whom/that。
原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.昨天晚上我父亲在实验室做实验。
It was my father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.昨天晚上是我父亲在实验室做实验。
It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.昨天晚上我父亲在实验室里做的是实验。
It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab.我父亲是昨天晚上在实验室做实验的。
It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.我父亲昨天晚上是在实验室里做这个实验的。
另外，再注意两点：强调句如果还原成陈述句的话，句子成分是完整的，如果不完整，那必然是别的从句而不是强调句。
It was the town where we lived for three years.此句是定语从句，因为还原以后的句子为: We lived the town for three years.缺少介词, 而 It was in the town that we lived for three years.这就是一个强调句了。
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------强调中心也可以是疑问词，这时要将疑问词置于句首，构成一个特殊疑问句。
Why is it that you want to leave so soon? 你到底为何这么早就要走？ It 用法练习题 1 It was at the gate_____ he told me the news. A that B what C whichD when Is ____ necessary to tell his father everything? A it Bthat C whatD he Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor died? A that B in which C in where D which Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A nowB manC thatD it Was it during the Second World War ____he died? A that B whileC in whichD then Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day? Athis B that C it D he I dont think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. AthisB that C its D it Does ____ matter if he cant finishthe job on time? A this B thatC he D it It was not___ she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star. A when, that B until, that C until, whenD when, then 10 Toms mother kept telling himthat he should work harder, but ___ didnt help. A he Bwhich C sheD it 11 ____ is a fact that English is being5/ 24accepted as an international language. A ThereB ThisCThat D It 答案：1-AAADA -10 CDDBD 11 D It 用法练习题一、填空题 1. I like in the autumn when the weather is clearand bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one 2. Hewas nearly drowned once. When was ? was in199when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This 3. The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which 4. Someone is ringingthe doorbell. Go and see . A. who is he B. who he isC.who is it D. who it is 5. In fact is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. A.this B. that C. there D. It. Mikes mother kept telling himthat he should work hard, but didnt help. A. he B. it C.she D. which7. Since you have repaired my computer, is noneed for me to buy a new one. A. it B. there C. thisD. that 8. The official made clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A. it B. thisC. thatD. him9. Do you like here? Oh, yes, the air, the weather and the way of life. Everything is so nice. A.this B. there C. that D. it10. Bills aim is to inform the---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------viewers that cigarette advertising in TV is illegal, ? A.isnt it B. is it C. isnt he D. is he . 11. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. which B. As C. That D. It 12. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because B. which C. sinceD. that 13. It was back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didntgo C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go14. Why! I have nothing to confess.You want me to say? A. What is it that B. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that 15. It is the abilityto do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it 二、填空题 1. a lotof people lost their jobs in the city last month. 2. ,a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month. 3.he will be admitted to the key university. 4. He has madesome great movies. . 5. for you to get up early tomorrow.6. I had been away when he called.7. nobody knows whathas happened. 8. its going to rain. 9. the thievesdont know how much it is worth. 10. to leave a message7/ 24for her. 11. Its no use . 12. , they never listen.13. youve achieved so much success. 14. 很明确）most ofthe farmers have brought in more money by all means. 15.the professor has already succeeded in carrying out this experiment. in carrying out this experiment. 17.I havent been to the get-together. 1that I get up at sixevery day in the morning. 19. I to take plenty of hotwater every day. 20. Its high time that we to stop pollution. 21. to recover from the illness. 22.This/It is the third time that I . . 24. It is /has been two years . 25. 对你没什么差别）whether I likeit or not，because you never listen to me. 26. before weknow the result of the experiment. 27. Measures have beentaken to solve the problem，but before the situation improves.28. the weather was bad. 29. whether we go together or separately? 30. that he might have forgotten our date.31. he will change his mind. 32. we will go to Beijing.33. hundreds of people in the field；it was quite full. 34.a church at the corner of the street. 35. She she hadnothing to do with the decision. 36. I everything isready. 37. What a pity my new computer doesnt work. withit. 38. she was a friend of my sister. 39. Come and---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------see me when . 40. complaining . It doesnt make difference. it 用法专练一．替代词 it, that, one, those 的用法辨析 1. The award on the left is more beautiful than _______on the right. A the one B one C it D this 2. Few pleasures can equal ________of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those 3. The hunter?s youngersister is taller than the elder ___. A the one B oneC thatD this 4. I need the plastic bags, not thepaper______ . A the one B ones C thatD this 5. TheTV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan. A．thatB．thoseC．themD．It 6. Listen to________! We willhave three days off. A the one B ones C thatD this 7.A penny saved is a penny earned. Who said_________? A theone B ones C that D this 8. I bought a dictionary threeyears ago and I am still using______ now. A one B onesC itD this 9. I bought a dictionary three years ago butI am going to buy a new _______soon. A one B ones C itDthis 10. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better. A.that B. this C.oneD .it 11 Equipped with modern facilities, todays libraries differ greatly from______. A. those of the9/ 24past B. the past C. which of the past D. these past 12.Mymost famous relative of all, ___who really left his mark on America,wasReb Sussel,my great-grandfather. A. one B.the oneC. heD. someone 13. He has one blue pen and twored ________. A. one B. those C. onesD. ones 14.Cars do cause us some health problems in fact far more seriousthan_____ mobile phones do. A. oneB. ones C. it D. those 15. Cook was a strict but good captain, ______ who took goodcare of the sailors on his ship. A. that B. one C. itD.what 16. Mr Zhang gave the text books to all the pupils except____who had already taken them. A.theseB.onesC.the onesD.the others 17. Im looking for a flat. Would you like ____ with ____ garden? A．it; the B．it;a C．one; a D．one; the 18.Meeting my uncle after allthese years was an unforgettable moment, ___I will always treasure. A.that B.one C.it D.what 19. Thestyle of the building is similar to _________of a temple.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what 20. The computers in our school are connected to the Internet while___in their school aren?t. A.that B.one C.it D.those 21.Our foodand service are better than ________ used to be. A．itB．thatC．theyD．those 22.I?m moving to the---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those 23.We?ve been looking at houses but haven?t found _____we likeyet. A. one B. onesC. it D. them 24.I prefer a flatin Inveneas to _____in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom?s A. oneB. that C. it D. this 25.We needed anew cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _____ from some woodwe had. A. itB. one C. himself D. another 二.易混句型辨析。