2018-2019八年级上学期英语阅读理解综合试题含答案
2018-2019八级上英语阅读理解(一)资料讲解
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(一)一、阅读理解1.Mr zhang is on business in France. Here is the hotel card for him. According to the information on he card. choose the right answers.(1)Mr Zhang lives in ______.A.Hotel EiffelB.Hotel ConcordeC.Hotel MapolD.Hotel Napoleon(2)The hotel is ______.A.on King Street near a bankB.next to a museumC.near a train stationD.on George Street(3)______ buses can reach the hotel.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five(4)If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can ______.A.take Bus 507 to the hotelB.wait until the light is greenC.go back to the hotel to search the InternetD.call the hotel at the phone number on the card(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Open the door when the red light is on.C.The card can be used for shopping.D.Mr Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.2.Woodblock printing(木版印刷)appeared between about the 4th and the 7th century in China. In 868 AD, there was the earliest printed book. It was in a cave inDunhuang. Woodblock printing took much time because every page in a book needed a new woodblock. By the 12th century there were printed books all over China. They included books of Confucius, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1341 printed books had two colours, black and red.Although the Chinese learned about printing so early, no one brought printing to other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveller Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. But printed books did not come to Europe until 1450 when a German named Johannes Gutenberg invented a printing machine. Twenty-six years later, in 1476, a British man named William Caxton made the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books and some are still in museum today.(1)Woodblock printing was probably invented ______.A.between the 4th century and the 7th centuryB.in the year of 868 ADC.in the 1lth centuryD.in the 13th century(2)Woodblock printing took long time, because ______.A.every page needed a new woodblockB.there were too many letters in one pageC.there were two colours in one pageD.there werent enough people to make wood-blocks(3)We should have ______ if we had lived in the 12th century.A.read books with red and black lettersB.read books of physicsC.read printed books in a European countryD.read printed books in many places of China(4)A(n) ______ person printed the first printed English book.A.ItalianB.GermanC.BritishD.Chinese(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.Printed books first appeared in Europe.B.Johannes Gutenberg invented a printing machine.C.Caxton only printed one book in his life.D.The first printed book was English.3.A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people’s weight. The man wanted to tryroom of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. “Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Y our weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spok e quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”(1)The machine in this passage could ______.A.make people laughB.tell people what they should drinkC.speak all kinds of languagesD.weigh and talk to people(2)The man put his first machine in a railway station to ______.A.into the waiting room of a stationB.on a trainC.into the doctors waiting roomD.into the women’s room(3)The machine told the Indian woman ______.A.she was a little heavierB.she was a little lighterC.it could n’t speak IndianD.to eat what she wanted to eat(4)How was the American woman?A.She was healthy.B.She was too heavy.C.She liked thinking.D.The machine didnt like her.4.Many animals have tails. They use their tails to do many different things.Some animals use their tails as a flyswatter(苍蝇拍). Have you ever seen a cow shake its tail back and forth? It’s driving away the flies. Horses also use their tails in the same way. Some animals hang by their tails. Monkeys often do this. Then they can use all four of their paws(爪子)for other things such as eating. Monkeys use their tails as a hanger, which can help them hang in the trees and climb trees. Animals that live in the water use their tails to help them swim. A fish uses its tail from side to side. A kangaroo has a large, useful tail. It’s like a chair. The kangaroo stands on its tail to rest. It helps the kangaroo stand well. The tail is also good for landing. This is important because an adult kangaroo can jump as far as 15 feetover its nose and paws while it sleeps. The tail can keep the fox warm.Some animals don’t keep their tails with them at all times. If their enemy(敌人)catches them, their tai ls will break off. Don’t worry, they will soon grow a new tail. How amazing it is!(1)Monkeys often use their tails to ______.A.hang in the treesB.help eat wellC.live in the waterD.help them swim(2)A tail can help a kangaroo ______.A.drive away fliesB.rest and stand wellC.keep warm on cold nightsD.jump as high as they can(3)Some animals break off their tails because ______.A.they’ll grow a new tailB.the tails seem to be amazingC.their enemy catches themD.they can keep their tails well(4)What is the best title of the passage?A.Animals have Different kinds of tailsB.Tails Help Animals to Catch ThingsC.Animals Are AmazingD.How Animals Use Their tails二、任务型阅读1.阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
2018-2019学年度第一学期人教版八年级英语上期末综合能力检测卷(含答案)
期末综合能力检测卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选择最佳的应答语。
(每小题1分,共5分)听力材料:1.Ho w many hours do you exercise e v ery day?(B)1.A.Once.B.About one hour.C.30 minutes ago.听力材料:2.Ho w w as the w eather in Hong Kong yesterday?(B)2.A.I like windy days. B.It was sunny.C.The sun will come out.听力材料:3.What do you think of sitcoms?(A)3.A.They are relaxing. B.I watched them.C.I plan to watch them.听力材料:4.Why do you like this supermarket?(C)4.A.You will take it. B.I go shopping once a week.C.Because it has the freshest food.听力材料:5.What w ill you do if you ha v e a lot of free time?(B)5.A.I'm busy. B.I will go on a vacation.C.That's great.二、听小对话,选择正确的答案。
(每小题1分,共5分)听力材料:6.W:I usually drink some tea after supper.What about you,Ben?M:I usually drink some milk,Karen.(B)6.What does Karen usually drink after supper?A.Water. B.Tea. C.Milk.听力材料:7.W:Da v e,let's w atch mo v ies at To w n Cinema.It has the most comfortable seats.M:But Julie,its tickets are the most expensi v e.(C)7.What makes Julie choose Town Cinema?A.The biggest screens. B.The cheapest tickets.C.The most comfortable seats.听力材料:8.M:Laura,do you w ant to be a doctor w hen you gro w up?W:No,I don't.I w ant to be a reporter like my mother.(A)8.What does Laura's mother do?A.A reporter. B.A doctor. C.A cook.听力材料:9.W:Can you go to the park w ith me tomorro w morning,Ted?M:I'm sorry,Anna.I'm not a v ailable.I ha v e to take the piano lesson.(B)9.What will Ted do tomorrow morning?A.Go to the park. B.Take the piano lesson.C.Help with the housework.听力材料:10.M:Mom,I'm going to v isit Children's Hospital this afternoon.W:Don't forget to take these fruits to the children,Nick.(C)10.What will Nick take to the children?A.Some flowers. B.Some cakes. C.Some fruits.三、听较长对话,选择正确的答案。
2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(七)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(七)一、阅读理解1.Train timetableNumberFromToDepartsarrivesPricesC2017BeijingTianjin8:258:58¥54.5D313BeijingShanghai19:347:27¥310D45BeijingDalian7:3714:00¥261G87BeijingXi’an14:0018:25¥515D2003BeijingTaiyuan13:1816:54¥154.5Some railway rules you should know:★ Put your bags through the X-Ray(X光)machine.★ Dangerous goods(货物)and animals are not allowed to be taken on the train.★ Children(under 120 cm)can enjoy free rail travel; Children(between 120cm and150cm)can buy half-price tickets.(1)When will the train C2017 arrive at Tianjin?A.At 8:58.B.At 7:27.C.At 8:25.D.At 16:54.(2)How much is the train ticket from beijing to Dalian?A.¥54.5.B.¥154.5.C.¥261.D.¥515.(3)How long will it take to get to Xi’an from Beijing?A.About 30 minutes.B.About 2 hours.C.About 4.5 hours.D.About 12 hours.(4)If a child is 1.3 metres tall, he has to pay ______ yuan for the train ticket from Beijing to Shanghai.A.54.5B.130.5C.155D.310(5)We can learn that ______.A.you can take pets on the trainB.you can take train C2017 to go to Taiyuan from BeijingC. children under 12 don’t need to pay for the travel by trainD.dangerous goods are not allowed to bring on the train2.Everyone wants their skin to look good. If your skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel good about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some tips:Protect your skin against the sun.★ Wear a hat to protect your face. a wide hat is best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well.★ Stay in the shade whenever you are able to.★ If you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, then you should put on sunscreen cream(防晒霜)in summer. Use sunscreen cream about half an hour before going outside. How to wash your skin?★ Wash your body all over once a day. Use a mild soap and warm water to wash your body.★ Wash the soap off, as it could irritate(刺激)your skin.★ Wash your face using a face cloth and soap or cleansing cream(洁面乳), and then wash itwith cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.What else should you do?★ Remember to drink lots of water for your skin loves it.★ Regular exercise is good for your skin.★ Eat healthily, so that your skin gets things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do. (1)Which is the WRONG way to protect your skin if you are outside?A.Wearing a wide hat.B.Staying in the shade.C.Never use the sunscreen cream.e your sunscreen cream.(2)What kind of water can you use to wash your body?A.Cool water.B.Cold water.C.Warm water.D.Hot water.(3)Washing your face ______ a day is enough.A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times(4)What’s the best title of the passage?A.Caring for Your SkinB.How to Wash Your SkinC.How to Keep HealthyD.Protecting Your Face3.On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(入口)of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.The next day , the violinist came to the entrance again He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it: "A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake: Welcome to claim(认领)it." After a while a man named GeorgeSang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.The important thing was a lottery ticket(彩票). George bought it and won a prize of $500,000. but when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.He said, "Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever."(1)The young man played the violin for ______ at the entrance.A.foodB.moneyC.loveD.clothes(2)George Sang put ______ into the violinist’s hat on a Friday night.A.moneyB.a lottery ticketC.money and his lottery ticketD.candy(3)George Sang must be very ______ to see the young violinist the next day.A.worriedB. sorryC.happyD.sad(4)The underlined word “cancelled” means “______”.A.取消B.延误C.预定D.购买(5)What’s the best title for this passage?A.Please Like MusicB.An Office Worker and a Lottery TicketC.The Importance of Being HonestD.Please buy Lottery Ticket4.It’s never too late to do what you want to do. Anna Mary, known as Grandma Moses, grew up on a farm. As a child, she loved drawing. But she hardly did it because of the busy farm work.Grandma Moses spent all her life on the farm. When she was old and found farm work difficult. She started to paint at the age of 78.An art lover found Grandma Moses’ paintings in a shop in 1938. He bought them, and the next day he went to her farm and bought all her paintings. Soon Grandma Moses became famous. In 1940, at the age of 80, she had her first painting show in New York. Many people loved the bright colours and beautiful farm views in her works.Grandma Moses died in 1961, at the age of 101. She painted over 1, 600 paintings in the late part of her life. "Do your favourite thing, and you will finally be successful," she once said.(1)Why did grandma Moses hardly paint as a child?A.She didn’t love it.B.She couldn’t do it.C.No one taught her.D.She had no time.(2)Grandma Moses started to paint ______.A.in 1936B.in 1938C.in 1940D.in 1961(3)Where did the art lover find grandma Moses’ paintings?A.In a shop.B.On her farm.C.On TV.D.On her show.(4)What do we know about Grandma moses from the passage?A.She learned from a great painter.B.She was good at drawing people.C.Most of her paintings were expensive.D.Her paintings are bright and beautiful.(5)What is the purpose(目的)of the passage?A.To ask people to learn painting.B.To ask people to do what they want to do.C.To ask people to buy Grandma Moses paintings.D.To ask people to enjoy their happy lives.二、任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:阅读表达(含答案)
八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读表达盐都区Building the pyramidsBecause the pyramids were huge, it took a lot of time and work to build them. Many engineers, architects, masons and artists were employed over many years to build each one.Thousands of labourers also worked on the pyramids each year.The labourers were mostly local farmers who gave up a few months of their time each year to help out.The First StepThe first step in building a pyramid was to pick a site. Then architects and engineers worked together to design the pyramid and make sure that it would be strong and safe.Not all pyramids were the same. Some were taller than the others. Some had different angles because their bases were larger than others.All of them were constructed differently inside, too. Many were made up of stone only, while some were filled with a mix of stone, mud bricks, and even sand.Cutting the StoneBuilding work began when the pyramid was designed. There was a lot of stone in Egypt, and builders of pyramids often found supplies of stone nearby that they could use.The Egyptians had no machinery or iron tools.Stone masons had to dig the stone from the ground and then cut it into large blocks using only copper and stone hand tools.(改编于《新理念》八年级第一册) 回答下列问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
(完整word版)2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(三)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(三)一、阅读理解1.A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the terracottaarmy and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too.Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.—JennyMy parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.—NickLast summer, my family went to Hainan. The weatherwas sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating.They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It wasvery delicious!—MaryMy uncle works in Tibet (西藏). Last summer, I tooka train to visit him. There I saw lots of high and cleanmountains. Many people there are good at singing anddancing.—Peter(1)What did Nick do on vacation?A.Ate delicious food.B.Went shopping.C.Went boating.D.Saw some mountains.(2)Who had a great time at the sea?A.Jenny.B.Nick.C.Mary.D.Peter.(3)Who is good at dancing and singing?A.People in Xi’an.B.People in Hong Kong.C.People in Hainan.D.People in Tibet.(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jenny went to Xi’an with her cousin.B.Nick liked boating on the sea.C.Mary visited Disneyland.D.Peter visited his uncle by plane.(5)What’s the passage mainly talking about?A.Four friends’ summer plans.B.Four friends’ winter holidays.C.Four friends’ last vacations.D.Four friends’ New Year plan.2.Phillip studies in a middle school. He didn’t do any housework at home in the past. He usually watched football matches on TV or went out to play football with his friends after school. His mother and sister did all the housework.His father went to New York on business last Friday. And the next day his sister Tina was ill. His mother took his sister to see a doctor. The doctor told his sister to stay in the hospital for some time. His mother had to look after his sister there. At first Phillip could find some food in the fridge. But on the third day there were only some uncooked vegetables and meat. He had to buy a cookbook and learn to cook.A week later, he could do it better. And he knew that he should do everything by himself. And now he often helps his mother do some housework.(1)What did Phillip do after school in the past?A.He did some housework.B.He played baseball.C.He played basketball.D.He watched TV or played football.(2)When was Tina in hospital?st Thursday.st Friday.st Saturday.st Sunday.(3)Who looked after Tina in the hospital?A.Her father.B.Her mother.C.Phillip.D.Herself.(4)Why did Phillip buy a cookbook?A.Because his mother told him to do that.B.Because he liked cooking a lot.C.Because he wanted to cook for his sister.D.Because he had to cook for himself.(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Phillip’s mother did all the housework in the past.B.Phillip’s father went to Washington on business last Friday.C.Phillip’s brother was badly ill in hospital.D.Now, Phillip often helps his mother do some housework.3.Diana was born in a rich family on July 1st, 1961. On July 29th, 1981, Diana married Prince Charles. Later she gave birth to Prince William and Prince Harry.Diana enjoyed taking part in international charity(国际的慈善机构)events. One day in July 1991, she went to a hospital to see aids patients with Barbara Bush, the wife of the president of the United States at the time. Princess Diana talked to an aids patient who was unable to stand up. She even hugged(拥抱)him and encouraged him to fight against the illness(疾病). The patient was very grateful and said, "AIDS patients do need warm hugs. Of course, she made it." Unfortunately, she died in August 1997. Former British Prime Minister, Tony Blair said in his speech that Diana was the People’s Princess.After her death, people set up a fund(基金)to remember Diana and help those who need help.(1)How old was Diana when she got married to Prince Charles?A.18.B.20.C.22.D.24.(2)Diana was the ______ of Prince Harry.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.wife(3)The underlined word "grateful" means "______".A.angryB.pitC.satisfiedD.thankful(4)What was the aim of setting up the fund?A.To help people who need help.B.To collect money for AIDS patients.C.To provide many houses for patients.D.To make Diana more beautiful and famous.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Blair enjoyed taking part in international charity events.B.Barbara Bush set up a fund.C.Diana thought the patients had no money.D.Blair thought Princess Diana was the People’s princess.4.Would you like to travel to Singapore for your holidays? Here are some famous places in Singapore.The Singapore ZooThe Singapore Zoo is popular with visitors. If you travel with kids, the zoo is one of the best places. There are many animals in the zoo, like tigers polar bears and Asian elephants.The Jurong Bird ParkIf you’re bored with the shopping malls and restaurants in Singapore, try visiting the Jurong Bird Park. It is one of the largest bird parks in the world, with over 600 kinds of birds. Sentosa(圣淘沙)If you want to walk on the beach and read a good book, you can go to Sentosa. There arealso great hotels. You can also visit relics(遗迹)from the Second World War in Singapore. And there are many kinds of interesting sea creatures in the underwater world.Haw Par Villa(虎豹别墅)You can see different things about Chinese culture here. There will be dragon dances and other shows. They are very wonderful.(1)If Michael likes animals, he can visit ______.A.the Singapore ZooB.shopping mallsC.SentosaD.Haw Par Villa(2)Which of the following is not true about Sentosa?A.The beaches in Sentosa are beautiful.B.Sentosa is one of the largest bird parks in the world.C.There are great hotels in Sentosa.D.It has some relics from the Second World War.(3)The underlined word “creatures” means ______ in Chinese.A.气候B.温度C.生物D.栖息地(4)If Jenny goes to Haw Par Villa, she can ______.A.see many kinds of birdsB.see many animalsC.visit the underwater worldD.learn something about Chinese culture(5)The passage is about ______.A.the animals in SingaporeB.the culture of SingaporeC.the people in SingaporeD.some places of interest in Singapore二、任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(八)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(八)一、阅读理解1.Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact, being outgoing is not as hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge(挑战)comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way.Start a talk positively(积极地). Try to speak first simple greetings such as “How is it going?”and "It’s a little cloudy today,isn’t it?" are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk abou the latest news. But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you wont have much to say. The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can communicate(交流)better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may nany new friends there if you get over your shyness.(1)The passage gives us ______ pieces of advice on how to become outgoing.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(2)The writer advises that a shy person start with ______ if he or she wants to try becoming outgoing.A.classmatesB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers(3)According to the writer, ______ is the best way to become outgoing.A.starting a small talkB.smilingC.playing sportsD.going out(4)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “latest” in the passage?A.最新的B.最迟的C.最差的D.最强的(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.If you want to become outgoing, you’d better start a talk first.B.A shy person won’t become outgoing.C.Being outgoing isnt as hard as you think.D.Going out is a very important step to become outgoing.2.When Pat Diaz was in Grade Six, his parents died. His seven brothers and sisters didn’t know how to get money for food. He had to leave school.One morning Pat found his brothers were selling his books. "Stop that!" Pat shouted. "Forget it," his brothers said. “There’s no way for you to study again. You won’t be happy every timeyou look at it.”One day a friend sent Pat two books. Pat was ex cited! Perhaps he couldn’t go to school, but he could study at home. Those two books became Pat’s best friends. Before long he had learnt the two books well. Then he learnt the school subjects by himself as soon as he had time.Three years later, he had a chance to study in a new school. He tried his best to study the subjects. He didn’t care that he was wearing old clothes and sleeping on the floor. After class he did several jobs to make money. Sometimes he even worked all night.After this school, he got a job as a teacher. Several years later he became a famous teacher.(1)Why did Pat leave his school?A.Because he didn’t like his school and subjects.B.Because his brothers and sisters didn’t want him to study.C.Because his family didn’t have enough money for him to study.D.Because his teacher didn’t allow him to go to school.(2)Why did Pat’s brothers sell his books?A. Because they needed money to buy clothes.B.Because they didn’t want to make Pat sad.C.Because they thought Pat hated them.D.Because they wanted to make a joke with pat.(3)The third paragraph tells us ______.A.Pat had a good friendB.Pat likes studying very muchC.Pat likes reading novelsD.Pat was a good student(4)Which of the following is Not true about Pat’s life in the new school?A.he studied hard at his lessons.B.He was living a hard life.C.He worked hard to make money.D.He had enough time to rest.(5)What’s the main idea of the passage?A.We can study well without teachers.B.The poor children can do better in study.C.There is no limit to knowledge.D.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.3.Water parks keep us happy even in the sizzling(酷热的)heat. The following are a few special and well-known water parks around the world. Take a good look, and know what the real water parks look like.Noah’s Ark has many water slides. The mostamous ride is the black Anaconda. Its length ismore than 400 metres. It is america’s most thrillingName: Noah’s ArkLocation: Wisconsin Dells,Wisconsin,USHighlight: Thrilling rideswater coaster.Name: Tropical Islands Resort Location: Brandenburg, Germany Highlight: Large space It has the largest indoor water park in the world (65,961 square metres)and its indoor pool can accommodate 6000 visitors at a time.Name: Las cascada Water Park Location: Aguadilla, Puerto Rico Highlight: Beautiful scenery Las Cascada is well-known for its beauty. It is surrounded by forests and close to the ocean. In the Crazy river Pool, visitors can enjoy the water splash without worrying about the salt water.(1)Noah’s Ark is in ______.A.GermanyB.EnglandC.AmericaD.Japan(2)______ has the largest indoor water park in the world.A.Noah’s ArkB.Tropical Islands Resorts Cascada Water ParkD.Puerto Rico(3)Las cascada is famous for its ______.A.water slidesB.indoor water parkrge spaceD.beautiful scenery(4)The water park in is in ______ the middle of forests.A.Wisconsin dells, Wisconsin, USB.Brandenburg, GermanC.Aguadilla, Puerto RicoD.Tropical Islands Resort(5) Which of the following is NOT true?A.The three parks are all water parks.B.Americas most thrilling water coaster is the black anaconda.C.The largest indoor water park in the world is 65,961 square metres.D.The water in the Crazy River Pool is salty.4.Hot pot and HotpotI’m learning English in the UK where I meet a lot of new friends and eat something delicious. Hot pot is many C hinese people’s favourite food, including me. After having three days of hamburgers sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, how excited I was to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell the hot pot in the air.To my surprise, when I stepped into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread Where was the hot pot?With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with a French girl I got to know that hot pot is completely different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is written in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional British dish.Hotpot is made of mutton(羊肉)and onion(洋葱). On the top there are sliced potatoes. People put it in the oven(炉子)all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesnt taste bad. However, I still miss hot pot, two words!(1)The writer felt excited when he/she thought that he/she would ______.A.meet some Chinese friendsB.have a chance to try some new foodC.have her favourite foodD.learn more about English culture(2)A “canteen” may be a place ______.A.selling food and drinksB.for students to have sportsC.just like a libraryD.for students to study(3)In the end what did the writer have?A.Hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes.B.Mutton, onion and sliced potatoes.C.Mutton, vegetables and bread.D.Hamburgers, potatoes and ice cream.(4)Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is ______.A.deliciousB.healthyC.easy to prepareD.expensive(5)After reading the passage, we know the writer is ______.A.an English teacherB.a French girlC.a Japanese cookD.a Chinese student二、任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2018-2019学年上期八年级英语试卷及答案
2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测八年级英语试题(考试时间:100分钟满分:150分)一.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节:情景反应听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
() 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring() 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting() 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting.() 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days.() 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them.第二节:对话理解听二遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
() 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.() 7. A.For a week. st week. C.Next week.() 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.() 9.A.Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy() 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.第三节:短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案A()11.How old is Mr Liu?A.17B.70C.60() 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?A.In a park.B.At home.C.At school.() 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?A. GamesB. CardsC. Chess() 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library?A.Three times a monthB. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.() 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night?A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hourB.()16. When did Robert go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.()17. Whom did Robert go fishing with?A. Nick.B. Mike.C. Dick.()18. How did the two boys get to the river?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.()19. What time did it start to rain?A. At three in the afternoon.B. At about four in the afternoon.C. At five in the afternoon.()20. Did they get wet in the rain?A. No. they didn't.B. Yes. they did.C. I don't know.二.单项选择。
江苏省南京市各地2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编:任务型阅读
任务型阅读秦淮区六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1.个单词...。
On buses, in meeting rooms, wherever you are, you see people staring attheir mobile phones. Smart phones are of such great importance that they arebecoming irreplaceable. As we depend too much on technology instead of ourbrains, it seems that we are losing our smartness. Many people have lost threebasic abilities as a result.The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers. Because phone numbers are stored in smart phone contacts, there’s now no need to dial a number or look at it again. As a result, we can’t contact others without our phones.And some of us may also have lost our sense of direction because some apps can guide us anywhere we want to go. We get so dependent on them that when we can’t use our smart phones, we lose our way.But the worst lost skills may be social ones, meaning that some people are becoming socially useless. We often lose ourselves in our smart phones and we don’t pay any attention to the people and things around. So some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can’t even tell whether a person is happy or not.Some researchers studied 51 students aged 11 and 12 who had over five hour s’ screen time every day. Their task is to tell the emotions of 48 pictures of faces that were happy, sad, angry or scared. The children made an average(平均) of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning. But after a five-day camp without electronic products, they made only 9.41 mistakes on average.Luckily, there are ways to help you get these abilities back. You should try to keep your parents’numbers in mind. You should also pay more attention to street signs and shops, and it will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost. And the easiest solution is to take a break fromelectronic products from time to time.75. place(s) 76. no 77. Ways/How 78. remember 79. Look/Stare 80. Losing南京市一中六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文。
2018-2019学年八年级英语第一学期月考试题(含答案)
2016-2017学年第一学期月考八年级英语听力部分(20分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)略!Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )6. A. Sure. Go ahead! B. Good idea! C. That’s terrible.( )7. A. I was doing my homework. B. I’m going to do my homework.C. I’m playing the piano.( )8. A. Certainly. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I’d love to.( )9. A. A week. B. Often. C. At 8:00 p. m.( )10. A. I agree. B. Not at all. C. All right.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍。
(5分)( )11. A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting picture books.C. Collecting stamps.( )12. A. Playing games. B. Doing homework.C. Chatting on the Internet.( )13. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.( )14. A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music.( )15. A. Because she wants to keep the air fresh.B. Because she feels hot.C. Because she wants to clean the window.Ⅳ. 听对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
对话读两遍。
江苏省盐城地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语12月月考试卷分类汇编:阅读表达(含答案)
盐城地区2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语12月月考试卷分类汇编阅读表达毓龙路实验学校Friday, 11 FebruaryThis morning, as I was getting on the school bus, I saw smoke.The bus driver said there was a small fire at Butterfly Creek, about ten kilometres away.We saw fire trucks and tankers rushing to the fire.The firefighters worked all day to bring the fire under control (控制). They put water on the fire anddid backburning (逆燃), which is when firefighters light small fires ahead of the big fire.When the big fire gets to the burnt par t, it can’t go any further because there’s nothing to burn.Saturday, 12 FebruaryThis morning, I heard helicopters(直升机).Yesterday’s backburning didn’t work, and the fire was bigger.The firefighters were filling monsoon buckets(大水桶) in the river and dropping the water on the fires.I saw lots of birds flying away from the forest.Bushfires are bad for birds and animals, as well as trees.(改编于《新理念英语阅读》八年级第一册) 每题答案不超过7个词。
2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(十)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(十)一、阅读理解1.Mother’s Day came. I learned a song on the Internet for mum. I also found a great video. I showed it to mum and she liked it very much. My grandparents came to visit us and they brought some flowers. I also showed grandma the nice video. She loved it, too.Dad doesn’t cook often. But this time he did everything by himself. He cleaned the vegetables cut them and then cooked. He also made chicken soup and fruit salad. I’m sure he put his love into the food. He was glad when we told him that his food was delicious. After the meal, I sang the song to my mum and grandma. They loved it and said I did a good job I didn’t really have a gift for them, so I did the dishes and let mum have a break. Happy Mother’s day to all mothers.(1) How did the writer learn the song?A.On the radio.B.On the player.C.On the internet.D.On TV.(2) What did the writer show to grandma?A.Some flowers.B.A card.C.Some photos.D.A video.3) How often does dad cook?A.Always.B.Often.C.Sometimes.D.Never.(4) What did the writer do for mum?① Made fruit salad②Sang a song③ Cleaned the dishes④ Bought some flowersA.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④(5) What is the passage talking about?A.How I celebrated Mother’s Day.B.Why we celebrate Mother’s Day.C.What the best gift for mother is.D.What we can do for our mothers.2.Last Sunday, Li Ming and his parents went to a house of noodles for lunch. The waiter showed them the menu.Name Mixture(配料)Price (yuan) SpeeialⅠOnions, potatoes beef, broccoli 8Special ⅡCabbage, tomatoes mutton 7Special ⅢTomatoes, eggs, onions 6porridge 2orange juice 3green tea 3ice creamers 5Li Mings father ordered SpecialⅠand a cup of green tea. His mother ordered Special Ⅲ and two bowls of porridge. Li Ming ordered Special II and an ice cream.(1) What time did they go to a house of noodles?A.About 7 o’ clock in the morning.B.About 12 o’ clock at noon.C. About 6 o’ clock in the evening.D.About 12 o’ clock at night.(2)If they don’t like tomatoes, they can choose ______.A.Special IB.Special IIC.Special IIID.nothing(3) If Yu Kun has 9 yuan,and he doesn’t like onions. what can he order?A.Special II and orange juice.B.Special III and orange juice.C.Special II and porridge.D.Both A and B.(4) What did Li Ming have for lunch last Sunday?A.Beef.B.Mutton.C.Eggs.D.Chicken.(5) Whose lunch was the most expensive ?A. Father’s.B. Mother.C.Li Ming’s.D.We don’t know.3.There are many different kinds of music in the world. Let’s read about some kinds of them. Classical music: Classical music is a form of music needing high musical skills. If you wish to learn this music, you have to go through proper training.Metal music: Metal music came out after the Second World War. The melody (旋律) of the music is heavily influenced by the structure of the songs. It is also known as “information music”. While in rock music, songwriting is based on a form.Hip-hop music: This music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass (铜管乐器), drums and so on. In this type of music, the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of travelling singers and poets of West Africa. Opera music: It first appeared in Italy in the 1600 that has a great mixture of theatrical (戏剧的) art and musical invention and is used to be played in the theatres.Jazz music: This type of music has strong and complex melodies. The main musical instruments are cornet (短号), trumpet or violin that help carry the melody.Besides these, there are many others such as blues, new age music, celtic music, religious music, and chamber music (室内乐).(1)______ music needs high musical skills.A.ClassicalB.MetalC.Hip-hopD.Opera(2) The main instrument in hip-hop music is the______.A.guitarB.violinC.pianoD.bass(3)______ is used in both the hip-hop music and the jazz music.A.PianoB.TrumpetC.ViolinD.Cornet(4) Opera music first appeared in ______.A.AfricaB.ItalyC.AmericaD.China(5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Metal music appeared after the First World War.B.Only after proper training you can learn blues.C.People called jazz music information music.D.Opera music is used to be played in the theatres.4.The students often gather together in small, closed groups. If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be accepted. This is especially true if you can’t speak to the members of the group in their language.This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class. Sam and his family moved to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even worse than he had imagined.Every lunch hour, after arriving at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall. He looked at all the different groups of students around him but he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He simply couldn’t find the right words to reach them.Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. And he had to adapt(适应)to this environment, he did a little research on the internet and discovered that smiling is a universal language-it is understood everywhere.One morning, as Sam was walking by a group o students, he smiled at them. A boy in the group smiled back at him. For Sam, that was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile. Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch.Although Sam wasn’t able to say much in French everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends, and they all wanted to help him learn French.(1)Sam and his famil ______ last month.A.moved to FanceB.started a new schoolC.accepted a new groupD.taught people their language(2) What helped Sam to change his situation?A.Sitting alone in the dining hall.B.Doing a research on the Internet.C.Walking by a group of students often.D.Learning French in a language school.(3)What’s the passage mainly about?A.The importance of friendship.B.Difficulties in a new country.C.The ways to make friends.D.The power of a smile.二、任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题。
(完整word版)2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(十二)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(十二)一、阅读理解1.In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags our throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that make the least garbage and report it to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including both the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember:Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic metres of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it better.(1)Environment clubs ask students ______.A.to run to school every dayB.to take exercise every dayC.not to have lunch at schoolD.to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again(2)From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.A.at schoolB.in shopsC.in clubsD. at home(3)On a no-car day, ______ will take a car to school.A.both students and teachersB.only studentsC.neither students nor teachersD.only teachers(4)After students mending toilets they save ______.A.a small riverB.a clubC.a lot of waterD.a toilet(5)The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ______.A.clean schoolsB.make less pollutionC.join clubsD.help teachers2.I’m going to improve my dancing skills. I plan to take dancing lessons onZhao Min, 13, Qingdao weekends. And I also want to learn another foreign language. I think it will be useful.Alan,14, America I will wake up early and do Chinese Kung Fu every m orning. And I’m going to eat healthier food such as vegetables and fruit more. I also decide to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired.Yang Na, 12, Beijing I got bad grades in the exams last term. So I’m going to study really hard this year. To study better, I will make a weekly plan for my schoolwork. In my free time, I will try learning something new such as Tai Chi. If possible, I will save some money to take a vacation in Taiwan.Alice, 14, England I’m going to work hard to improve my Japanese so that i can be a volunteer for Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020! And I’m going to spend some time with my grandparents in London during the summer vacation. I miss them so much!(1)Zhao Min thinks ______ is useful.A.learning english wellB.saving some moneyC.learning Tai ChiD.learning another foreign language(2)Yang Na wants to ______.A.take a vacation in TaiwanB.take a trip to rioC.take dancing lessonsD.eat less junk food(3)______ got bad grades in the exams last term.A.Zhao minB.AlanC.Yang NaD.Alice(4)The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in ______.A.TokyoB.QingdaoC.New YorkD.London(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Alan would like to help his mother with the housework after school.B.Alice is going to live with her grandparents for some time.C.Zhao Min wants to improve her singing skills.D.Yang Na will study hard this year.3.My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home around two o’clock i n the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o‘clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, the woman found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited.After half an hour of honking(鸣喇叭)he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.(1)The driver always works at night because it is easier to ______.A.driveB.climb in through windowC.make moneyD.meet a lot of people(2)The driver climbed in through the window to ______.A.get money from the womanB.phone the policeC.return the dog to the womanD.see what happened in the house(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.The driver worked until 4 o’clock in the morning.B.The policemen made a mistake.C.The woman had no money to pay.D.The woman had her dog with her while she climbed in through the window.4.Once upon a time there was a prince who wanted to marry a real princess. He travelled all over the world to find one. There were a lot of princesses, but it was difficult to find out whether they were real ones.One evening, a terrible storm came. There was thunder and lightning, and the rain poured down. Suddenly someone knocked at the castle gate. It was a girl standing in front of the gate. The water ran down from her hair and clothes. She said she was a real princess. “Well, we’ll soon find that out,” t hought the old queen. She went into the bedroom, took all the bedding off the bed, and laid a pea(豌豆)on the bed. Then she laid many mattresses (床垫)on the pea.The princess had to lie on this bed all night. The next morning the queen asked her how her sleep was.“Oh, very bad!” said the princess." I couldn’t close my eyes all night. God only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard. It’s "horrible!"Now they knew that she was a real princess because she felt the pea. So the prince took her for his wife.(1)The prince couldn’t find a real princess because ______.A.there was no real princess in the worldB.he didn’t want to marry a real princessC.he didn’t know how to find a real princessD.no real princess wanted to marry him(2)What did the queen put on the princess bed?A.A pea.B.A mattress.C.A hair.D.A piece of paper.(3)Which is the correct order of the story?①The girl went to sleep but she didn’t sleep well.②The real princess and the prince got married.③ The old queen a sked the girl whether she slept well.④ The girl got to the castle on a rainy night.⑤ The old queen found out the girl was a real princess.A.①④③⑤②B.④③①⑤②C.⑤②④①③D.④①③⑤②(4)What does the underlined word “horrible” mean in Chinese?A.舒适的B.可怕的C.特殊的D.坚硬的(5)What can be the best title of the story?A.The Prince and princessB.The Princess and the PeaC.So Many MattressesD.How to Find a Real Princess二、任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
江苏省南京市各地2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:任务型阅读含答案
南京市2017-2019八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:任务型阅读秦淮区四校联考六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1.个单词...。
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is growing fast. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. Can you imagine that you can play basketball with robots one day when you feel lonely on the playground? For another example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. Robots can do most jobs faster and better than humans. They seldom make mistakes. But this attention has also caused a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some areas, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems (系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. At the same time, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.Science and technology are developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the future. But AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear. We do believe AI can make people’s lives easier and more interesting.AI is changing the world71 AI means AI is the short form of Artificial intelligence. It is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use 72 to do tasks.AI brings good news *AI makes things 73 .For example, you can play basketball with robots one day when 74 lonely on the playground.*AI will also create many new 75 for people.More programmers for AI systems (系统) will be needed. Jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced by AI, 76 teaching, nursing and personal training.AI brings bad news Robots can do most jobs more 77 and better than humans. They seldom make mistakes. Many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs as a 78 .The writer’s 79 *AI is changing how people live and work in many ways.*People shouldn’t be80 to face it.*AI can help people live in an easier and more interesting way.六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A) 71. What 72. information 73. possible 74.feeling 75. jobs76. like/including 77. quickly/rapidly 78. result 79. ideas/opinions/thoughts 80. Afraid玄武区六、阅读短文,完成文章后的表格,每空一词。
江苏省无锡地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:阅读理解(包含答案)
无锡地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解锡山区AOnce upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk (粉笔)beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower...Whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. He couldn’t believe his eyes. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something terrible happened: around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the grey started spreading(传播) (everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals...then the boy realized(意识到)it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment(环境).46. The forest turned grey because ________.A. it was autumnB. there was lots of rubbishC. the trees were cut downD. the boy painted it grey47.How did the boy feel when he saw the pictures came to life?A. Interested and amazed.B. Sad and afraid.C. Surprised and worried.D. Surprised and excited.48.What can we learn from the story?A. We should look for the rubbish when having a picnic.B. We should protect the environment by not throwing the rubbish.C. We should find a magic blackboard hanging on an old tree.D. We should ask others to take away everything in the forests.BWe’re sitting too much and it’s dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day —anywhere, even at the workplace —to improve(改善)your health.Park a few blocks(街区)away from the office each morning and walk to work.This makes it possible for you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m.Stand up and move around the office once every 60—90 minutes.When you’re busy with work, it’s easy to forget the time. Set the alarm clock to remind (提醒)you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.Go to your co-worker’s(同事)office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse(借口)to move.Use your lunch break to move around outside.So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, make use of this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind.49.What does the underline word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Surprisingly.B. Interestingly.C. Luckily.D. Possibly.50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.B. We should e-mail our co-workers every time we have questions.C. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.D. We should walk around every 60—90 minutes during the work.51.What does the passage want to tell us during the workday?A. Some ways to improve your health.B. Dangerous results of sitting too much.C. The importance of taking exercise.D. Some ways to get along with others.CThink about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take pity on the dog. You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain(疼痛).We all judge(判断)others all the time. It might be over small things, like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break. Or it might be over bigger ones, such as a person who hurts our feelings. There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to find a way to survive (生存). When we see a dog (or a person) that might bite us, of course we feel afraid. We become nervous, want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others’ behaviour (行为).It’s natural to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, because you can’t get your words back. Make a short stop. After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don’t know the reasons for someone’s behaviour.When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it’s usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle(挣扎). Why not let others say something for themselves? “You can never understand the pain of a person enough.” said Will Smith, “because to be honest, everyone is struggling. Some people are better at hiding it than others.”52.Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1?A. To describe the qualities of the dog.B. To share a good story with the readers.C. To give an example to show his ideas.D. To tell the readers to have pity on the dog.53.According to(根据)the writer, we usually judge others ____________.A. over bigger things instead of small onesB. after thinking carefully about themselvesC. about the real reasons behind their behaviourD. to make ourselves survive when feeling afraid54.What can we know from the passage?A. We don’t need to care about others’ pain.B. We can always understand the pain of a person.C. Never think others’ pain is bigger than it really is.D. Never think others’ pain is smaller than it really is.55.What is the best title of the passage?A. Think Twice Before You JudgeB. Too Late to JudgeC. The Best Way to JudgeD. Have a Reason to Judge46-50 BDBCD 51-55 ACDDA惠山区30.Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk (粉笔) beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board:first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower…Whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. He couldn't believe his eyes. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something terrible happened:around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the grey started spreading (传播) everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals…then the boy realized (意识到) it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment (环境).(1)The forest turned grey because B.A. it was autumnB. there was lots of rubbishC. the trees were cut downD. the boy painted it grey(2)How did the boy feel when he saw the pictures came to life? DA. Interested and amazed.B. Sad and afraid.C. Surprised and worried.D. Surprised and excited.(3)What can we learn from the story? BA. We should look for the rubbish when having a picnic.B. We should protect the environment by not throwing the rubbish.C. We should find a magic blackboard hanging on an old tree.D. We should ask others to take away everything in the forests.【分析】文章讲述了一个童话故事. 一个小男孩在森林里发现了一块黑板和一盒粉笔, 他好奇的在黑板上画东西. 神奇的事情发生了, 他画的每样东西都活了, 有树木, 有小兔子, 有花. 于是, 他有画出了和家人野餐时的东西, 当他画出丢弃在地上的垃圾时, 周围的垃圾慢慢地多了起来. 他赶紧把这些垃圾都从黑板上擦了. 森林又恢复了活力. 从次以后, 每次外出, 小男孩做的第一件事就是捡垃圾. 故事告诉我们要保护好环境, 不要乱丢垃圾.【解答】1. B. 细节理解题. 根据"around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey"可知, 在每一个纸盘和每一个空瓶子周围, 森林变成了灰色. 可以判断森林变得灰蒙蒙的, 因为那里有很多垃圾. 故选B.2. D. 细节理解题. 根据"Whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. He couldn't believe his eyes. "可知, 每当他画完一幅画, 它就活过来了, 从黑板上跳了出来. 他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛. 可以判断男孩感到惊讶和兴奋. 故选D.3. B. 主旨大意题. 通读全文, 尤其是跟文章最后"every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment "的意思"每次他和家人去野餐时, 他都是第一个捡起垃圾的人, 因为他想告诉别人, 在森林里留下的任何东西都会对环境有害"可知, 我们应该不扔垃圾, 保护环境. 故选B.【点评】首先仔细阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后结合具体的题目再读短文, 从中找出相关信息, 就可以确定正确答案.31.We're sitting too much and it's dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day ﹣anywhere, even at the workplace ﹣to improve (改善) your health.Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a. m.Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes.When you're busy with work, it's easy to forget the time. Set the alarm clock to remind (提醒) you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.Go to your co﹣worker's(同事)office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e﹣mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move.Use your lunch break to move around outside.So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of (利用) this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind.(1)What does the underline word "Fortunately" in Paragraph 1 mean? CA. Surprisingly.B. Interestingly.C. Luckily.D. Possibly.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? DA. We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.B. We should e﹣mail our co﹣workers every time we have questions.C. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.D. We should walk around every 60﹣90 minutes during the work.(3)What does the passage want to tell us during the workday? AA. Some ways to improve your health.B. Dangerous results of sitting too much.C. The importance of taking exercise.D. Some ways to get along with others.【分析】这是一篇健康环保类阅读, 主要介绍坐太久是很危险的, 你可以在任何地方, 甚至在工作场所做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康. 作者列举了一些这方面的例子.【解答】1. C. 词义猜测题. A惊人地. B有趣地. C幸运地. D可能地. and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day ﹣anywhere, even at the workplace ﹣to improve (改善) your health. 坐得越久, 身体就越虚弱. 幸运的是, 你可以在白天的任何地方, 甚至在工作场所做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康. 可知, Fortunately=Luckily幸运地. 选C.2. D. 推理判断题. 根据第三段Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes. 每60﹣90分钟站起来在办公室里走动一次. 可知, D选项"我们应该在工作期间每隔60﹣90分钟走动一次"正确. 选D.3. A. 主旨大意题. 根据第一段there are easy changes you can make during the day ﹣anywhere, even at the workplace ﹣to improve (改善) your health. 你可以在白天的任何地方, 甚至在工作场所, 做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康. 及列举的一些例子, 可知, 短文主要告诉我们工作期间改善健康的一些方法. 选A.【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项, 快速浏览短文, 看不懂的词跳过, 根据上下文猜意思, 然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句, 然后再回过头来检查一遍, 确保正确.32. Think about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take pity on the dog. You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain (疼痛).We all judge (判断) others all the time. It might be over small things, like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break. Or it might be over bigger ones, such as a person who hurts our feelings. There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to find a way to survive (生存). When we see a dog (or a person) that might bite us, of course we feel afraid. We become nervous, want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others' behaviour (行为).It's natural to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, for you can't get your words back. Make a short stop. After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don't know the reasons for someone's behaviour.When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle (挣扎). Why not let others say something for themselves? "You can never understand the pain of a person enough. " said Will Smith, "because to be honest, everyone is struggling. Some people are better at hiding it than others. "(1)Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1? CA. To describe the qualities of the dog.B. To share a good story with the readers.C. To give an example to show his ideas.D. To tell the readers to have pity on the dog.(2)According to the writer, we usually judge others D.A. over bigger things instead of small onesB. after thinking carefully about themselvesC. about the real reasons behind their behaviourD. to make ourselves survive when feeling afraid(3)What can we know from the passage? DA. We don't need to care about others' pain.B. We can always understand the pain of a person.C. Never think others' pain is bigger than it really is.D. Never think others' pain is smaller than it really is.(4)What is the best title of the passage? AA. Think Twice Before You JudgeB. Too Late to JudgeC. The Best Way to JudgeD. Have a Reason to Judge【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于评价他人的相关内容. 我们在对其他人做出评价时, 应该优先考虑别人的感受, 他们并不是针对你, 而是可能在遭受着巨大的痛苦, 只是你不知道而已.【解答】1. C, 细节理解题, 根据We all judge (判断) others all the time我们时常要做出判断, 这是第一段故事所引出的结论, 故选C.2. D, 细节理解题, 根据There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to finda way to survive评判别人只是为了自己能够更好的生存, 故选D.3. D, 推理判断题, 根据When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle 别人表现出来的不礼貌可能不是针对某个人, 而是自己在忍受着痛苦和煎熬, 所以不要把别人的痛苦想象的很简单, 故选D.4. A, 主旨归纳题, 根据It's natural to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, for you can't get your words back在评判别人的时候, 最好要想清楚, 这是文章想要表达的重点, 故选A.【点评】对于阅读表达题, 首先应该阅读全文, 了解如何更好的评价别人, 然后根据题目意思进行分析, 确定答案.宜兴市30.Mrs. Hill was very interested in singing. She had a very good voice, but some of her high notes(高音) sounded like an axle(车轴) without enough oil.Mrs. Hill knew this well, and tried her best to practice the highest notes. As she didn't want to trouble the other members of her family, she usually went for long walks along the roads to practice her high notes there. Mrs. Hill was a shy woman. Once she saw a car or a person coming along the road, she would stop and wait until they passed.One afternoon, a fast red car came up behind her. It was going so fast that she didn't hear it until it was only a few meters from her. She was singing some of her highest notes at the time As the car went past her, she saw a strange look come over the driver's face. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He began to look carefully at all his tires(轮胎)to see if there was something wrong with them. Mrs. Hill didn't want to tell him what the noise was. Later he got back into his car and drove off confusedly(困惑的).(1)What does the underlined(划线的) sentence mean in Paragraph1?A. Mrs. Hill had a good voiceB. Mrs Hill was good at singing.C. Mrs. Hill was interested in high notesD. Mrs Hill needed to practice her high notes(2)Why did the driver stop his car and get out of it?A. He didn't feel very well.B. He heard a strange noise.C. He heard a woman singing badly.D. He wanted to have a talk with Mrs hill.(3)What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Mrs. Hill was no longer too shy to sing in front of others.B. There was something wrong with the man's tires.C. Mrs Hill was still poor at singing high notes.D. The driver was interested in singing too.31.We're sitting too much and it's dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day﹣anywhere, even at the workplace﹣to improve(改善)your health.Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a. m.Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes.When you're busy with work, it's easy to forget the time. Set the alarm clock to remind (提醒) you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.Go to your workmate's office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e﹣mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse(借口)to move.Use your lunch break to move around outside.So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, make full use of this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind.(1)What does the underline word"Fortunately "in Paragraph I mean?A. Surprisingly.B. Interestingly.C. Luckily.D. Possibly.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.B. We should walk around every 60﹣90 minutes during the work.C. We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.D. We should e﹣mail our workmates every time we have questions.(3)What does the passage want to tell us?A. Some ways to improve your health.B. The importance of taking exercise.C. Dangerous results of sitting too much.D. Some ways to get along with others.32. Think about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take pity on the dog. You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain(疼痛).We all judge (判断)others all the time. It might be over small things, like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break. Or it might be over bigger ones, such as a person who hurts our feelings. There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to find a way to live through hard times. When we see a dog(or a person)that might bite us, of course we feel afraid. We become nervous, want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others' action.It's common(平常的)to judge others, but try to catch yourself before you speak, for you can't get your words back. Make a short stop. After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don' t know the reasons for someone's action.When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle(挣扎). Why not let others say something for themselves? "You can never understand the pain of a person enough. "said Will Smith, "because to be honest, everyone is struggling. Some people are better at hiding it than others. "(1)Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1?A. To describe the qualities of the dog.B. To give an example to show his ideas.C. To share a good story with the readers.D. To tell the readers to have pity on the dog.(2)According to the writer, we should judge others .A. over small thingsB. from others' actionC. over bigger thingsD. by the real reasons(3)What can we learn from the passage?A. We don' t need to care about others' pain.B. We can always understand the pain of a person.C. Never think others' pain is smaller than it really is.D. We can get our words back if we think carefully before we speak.(4)What is the best title of the passage?A. Think Twice Before You Judge.B. Too Late to Judge.C. The Best Way to Judge.D. Have a Reason to Judge.30. 【解答】(1)D. 细节理解题. 根据She had a very good voice, but some of her high notes(高音) sounded like an axle(车轴) without enough oil. Mrs. Hill knew this well, and tried her best to practice the highest notes. 她的声音非常好, 但她的一些高音听起来就像一个没有足够油的车轴. 希尔很清楚这一点, 并尽力练习最高音. 故选D.(2)B. 细节理解题. 根据The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He began to look carefully at all his tires(轮胎)to see if there was something wrong with them. Mrs. Hill didn't want to tell him what the noise was. 司机停了车, 然后下了车. 他开始仔细查看他的所有轮胎(轮胎), 看看他们是否有问题. 希尔夫人不想告诉他噪音是什么. 可知司机是因为听到了奇怪的声音. 故选B.(3)C. 推理判断题. 根据Mrs. Hill didn't want to tell him what the noise was. Later he got back into his car and drove off confusedly(困惑的). 希尔夫人不想告诉他噪音是什么. 后来他又回到了他的车里, 困惑地开走了. 可知希尔太太仍然很不擅长唱高音. 故选C.31. 【解答】(1)C. 细节理解题. 根据Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day﹣anywhere, even at the workplace﹣to improve(改善)your health. 大多数美国人每天坐的时间超过七小时, 坐的越多, 身体就会越弱. Fortunately, 可以在白天轻松改变﹣即使在工作场所﹣也可以改善你的健康状况. 可知Fortunately是幸运的意思. 故选C.(2)B. 细节理解题. 根据Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes. 每隔60﹣90分钟站立并在办公室内移动一次. 故选B.(3)A. 主旨大意题. 根据Fortunately, there are easy changes you can make during the day﹣anywhere, even at the workplace﹣to improve(改善)your health. 幸运的是, 你可以在白天轻松改变﹣即使在工作场所﹣也可以改善你的健康状况. 可知本文主要是在介绍一些可以改善健康的方法. 故选A.32. 【解答】(1)B 细节理解题, 根据第二段开头We all judge (判断)others all the time. 我们都一直在判断其他人. 可知第一段是为了用一个例子来引出作者的观点. 故选B.(2)D 细节理解题, 根据原文, It's common(平常的)to judge others, but try to catch yourselfbefore you speak这样去判断别人很正常, 但是要设法在你说话前搞懂你自己, After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don' t know the reasons for someone's action. 毕竟, 就像那条困住了的狗, 我们真正地不知道某人的行为的原因. 可知要通过真正的原因来去判断别人. 故选D.(3)C 细节理解题, 根据原文"You can never understand the pain of a person enough. "said Will Smith. Will Smith说, 你可能永远不会足够地理解一个人的痛苦. 故选C.(4)A 细节理解题, 根据原文When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult, remember that it's usually not about us. It may be about their own pain or struggle(挣扎). Why not let others say something for themselves? "You can never understand the pain of a person enough, 当某人不同意我们或者让我们的生活艰难的时候, 记住很正常的是那不是关于我们的, 它可能关于他们自己的痛苦或者挣扎, 为什么不让其他人为他们自己说些什么呢? 你从来都无法足够了解一个人的痛苦, 可知要三思后再作出判断. 故选A.锡北片AI really enjoyed this movie. It’s a fun movie and I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. — JamesI would recommend this movie to everyone. I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy. — SamI saw a lot of movies of this kind before, but this one is the best. It is so-well made and I especially (尤其) love the music! — JohnI went to see this movie with my eight-year-old twin daughters this Tuesday, really without knowing much about it. My daughters and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend this movie to my friends. — Mary1. From the poster, we can know that _______ is spoken (说) in the movie.A. JapaneseB. EnglishC. ChineseD. French2. The poster shows that the movie lasts (持续) _______.A. 200 minutesB. 220 minutesC. 140 minutesD. 120 minutes3. John likes the movie because of _______.A. the wonderful musicB. the funny actorsC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes (场景)4. Mary and her twin daughters spent _______ watching the movie .A. 90 yuanB. 120 yuanC. 135 yuanD. 105 yuan5. From the text we can know the movie most probably tells us a(n) _______ story.A. trueB. sadC. terribleD. interestingBMost people like chocolate. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Suppose you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the pe rson. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) one? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square chocolate shows something else. The person is honest and true. You can believe in him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to decide things. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can chocolate tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it just because they like it.6. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Why people like chocolate.B. Almost everyone likes chocolate.C. About different kinds of chocolate.D. Different choices may show different people.7. What does it show if a person pick a round shape of chocolate?A. He is good at making things.B. He likes to do something for others.C. H e likes singing, dancing and drinking.D. You can trust him.8. What may you do if you enjoy eating milk chocolate?A. Look forward to the future.B. Like to think of the past.C. Enjoy parties and fun.D. Have problems deciding things.9. Which kind of chocolate may a helpful person choose?A. With nuts.B. In square shape.C. In oval shape.D. With coffee.10. What’s the real meaning of the last paragraph?A. We should believe all the information about chocolate.B. Don’t believe the information about candy.C. Candy can tell something about a person.D. It’s unimportant for eaters of chocolate to believe the ideas or not.1-5 CCABD 6-10 DCBAD锡东片AThe children in the village wear dirty, cheap clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in small houses. They have no school. But they can write 26 English letters, and some know a few。
最新2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(一)
12018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(一)2一、阅读理解341.5Mr zhang is on business in France. Here is the hotel card for6him. According to the information on he card. choose the right7answers.8910111213(1)Mr Zhang lives in ______.A.Hotel EiffelB.Hotel ConcordeC.Hotel MapolD.Hotel Napoleon1415(2)The hotel is ______.16A.on King Street near a bank17B.next to a museum18C.near a train station19D.on George Street2021(3)______ buses can reach the hotel.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five2223(4)If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can ______.24A.take Bus 507 to the hotel25B.wait until the light is green26C.go back to the hotel to search the Internet27D.call the hotel at the phone number on the card2829(5)Which of the following is TRUE?30A.Open the door when the red light is on.31B.The card can be used to open the door.32C.The card can be used for shopping.33D.Mr Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.34352.36Woodblock printing(木版印刷)appeared between about the 4th37and the 7th century in China. In 868 AD, there was the earliest38printed book. It was in a cave in Dunhuang. Woodblock printing39took much time because every page in a book needed a new40woodblock. By the 12th century there were printed books all over41China. They included books of Confucius, dictionaries, and books42on maths. In 1341 printed books had two colours, black and red.43Although the Chinese learned about printing so early, no one44brought printing to other parts of the world for hundreds of45years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveller Marco46Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. But47printed books did not come to Europe until 1450 when a German48named Johannes Gutenberg invented a printing machine. Twenty-six49years later, in 1476, a British man named William Caxton made the50first printed book in English. His second book was about the game51of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books and some are still52in museum today.5354(1)Woodblock printing was probably invented ______.55A.between the 4th century and the 7th century56B.in the year of 868 AD57C.in the 1lth century58D.in the 13th century5960(2)Woodblock printing took long time, because ______.61A.every page needed a new woodblock62B.there were too many letters in one page63C.there were two colours in one page64D.there werent enough people to make wood-blocks6566(3)We should have ______ if we had lived in the 12th67century.68A.read books with red and black letters69B.read books of physics70C.read printed books in a European country71D.read printed books in many places of China7273(4)A(n) ______ person printed the first printed English74book.A.ItalianB.GermanC.BritishD.Chinese7576(5)What can we learn from the passage?77A.Printed books first appeared in Europe.78B.Johannes Gutenberg invented a printing machine.79C.Caxton only printed one book in his life.80D.The first printed book was English.81823.83A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people’s84weight. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a85lot of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a86station. There were always lots of people in and out.87The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She88stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to89decide which language to speak. “Good morning, Madam.” It said90in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilogra ms91more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all92right. Please have a nice day.”93The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She94stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good95morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 4596kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat97every day. Please have a nice day.”98The third one to use the machine was a very fat American99woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The100m achine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you101get off?”102103(1)The machine in this passage could ______.104A.make people laugh105B.tell people what they should drink106C.speak all kinds of languages107D.weigh and talk to people108109(2)110The man put his first machine in a railway station to111______.112A.into the waiting room of a station113B.on a train114C.into the doctors waiting room115D.into the women’s room116117(3)The machine told the Indian woman ______.118A.she was a little heavier119B.she was a little lighter120C.it couldn’t speak Indian121D.to eat what she wanted to eat122123(4)How was the American woman?124A.She was healthy.125B.She was too heavy.126C.She liked thinking.127D.The machine didnt like her.1281294.130Many animals have tails. They use their tails to do many131different things.132Some animals use their tails as a flyswatter(苍蝇拍). Have133you ever seen a cow shake its tail back and forth? It’s driving134away the flies. Horses also use their tails in the same way.135Some animals hang by their tails. Monkeys often do this. Then136they can use all four of their paws(爪子)for other things such137as eating. Monkeys use their tails as a hanger, which can help138them hang in the trees and climb trees. Animals that live in the139water use their tails to help them swim. A fish uses its tail140from side to side. A kangaroo has a large, useful tail. It’s141like a chair. The kangaroo stands on its tail to rest. It helps142the kangaroo stand well. The tail is also good for landing. This143is important because an adult kangaroo can jump as far as 15 feet144at a time. A fox has a big tail. This is a good tail to have on145cold nights. The fox can put its tail over its nose and paws146while it sleeps. The tail can keep the fox warm.147Some animals don’t keep their tails with them at all times.148If their enemy(敌人)catches them, their tails will break off.149Don’t worry, they will soon grow a new tail. How amazing it is! 150151(1)Monkeys often use their tails to ______.152A.hang in the trees153B.help eat well154C.live in the water155D.help them swim156157(2)A tail can help a kangaroo ______.158A.drive away flies159B.rest and stand well160C.keep warm on cold nights161D.jump as high as they can162163(3)Some animals break off their tails because ______.164A.they’ll grow a new tail165B.the tails seem to be amazing166C.their enemy catches them167D.they can keep their tails well168169(4)What is the best title of the passage?170A.Animals have Different kinds of tails171B.Tails Help Animals to Catch Things172C.Animals Are Amazing173D.How Animals Use Their tails174二、任务型阅读1751761.177阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解China is becoming a very popular country for a vacation. More and more people are visiting China. Why not join us for a seven-day vacation? I am sure you can have a good time. Here is a vacation plan.Day 1: Fly from Sydney. Arrive in Beijing in the evening.Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian'anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.Day 3: Go to the Great Wall.Day 4: Fly to Xi'an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑).Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the West Lake.Day 6: Fly back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening. Day 7: At 11:00 a.m. , fly back to Sydney.(1)What can we do in Xi'an according to the vacation plan?A. We will visit Tian'anmen Square.B. We will visit a Beijing Hutong.C. We will visit the West Lake.D. We will visit the Terracotta Warriors.(2)Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?A. The vacation will last(持续)seven days.B. China is becoming a popular place to travel.C. You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day.D. You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing.【答案】(1)D(2)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国七日游。
2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(十二)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解(十二)一、阅读理解1.In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags our throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that make the least garbage and report it to the whole school. No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including both the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember:Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic metres of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it better.(1)Environment clubs ask students ______.A.to run to school every dayB.to take exercise every dayC.not to have lunch at schoolD.to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again(2)From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.A.at schoolB.in shopsC.in clubsD.at home(3)On a no-car day, ______ will take a car to school.A.both students and teachersB.only studentsC.neither students nor teachersD.only teachers(4)After students mending toilets they save ______.A.a small riverB.a clubC.a lot of waterD.a toilet(5)The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ______.A.clean schoolsB.make less pollutionC.join clubsD.help teachers2.I’m going to improve my dancing skills. I plan to take dancing lessons onZhao Min, 13, Qingdao weekends. And I also want to learn another foreign language.I think it will be useful.Alan,14, America I will wake up early and do Chinese Kung Fu every morning. And I’m going to eat healthier food such as vegetables and fruit more. I also decide to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired.Yang Na, 12, Beijing I got bad grades in the exams last term. So I’m going to study really hard this year. To study better, I will make a weekly plan for my schoolwork. In my free time, I will try learning something new such as Tai Chi. If possible, I will save some money to take a vacation in Taiwan.Alice, 14, England I’m going to work hard to improve my Japanese so that i can bea volunteer for Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020! And I’m going to spend some time with my grandparents in London during the summer vacation.I miss them so much!(1)Zhao Min thinks ______ is useful.A.learning english wellB.saving some moneyC.learning Tai ChiD.learning another foreign language(2)Yang Na wants to ______.A.take a vacation in TaiwanB.take a trip to rioC.take dancing lessonsD.eat less junk food(3)______ got bad grades in the exams last term.A.Zhao minB.AlanC.Yang NaD.Alice(4)The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in ______.A.TokyoB.QingdaoC.New YorkD.London(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Alan would like to help his mother with the housework after school.B.Alice is going to live with her grandparents for some time.C.Zhao Min wants to improve her singing skills.D.Yang Na will study hard this year.3.My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home around two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o‘clock in the morning. She hadher little dog with her. When they got to her house, the woman found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking(鸣喇叭)he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.(1)The driver always works at night because it is easier to ______.A.driveB.climb in through windowC.make moneyD.meet a lot of people(2)The driver climbed in through the window to ______.A.get money from the womanB.phone the policeC.return the dog to the womanD.see what happened in the house(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.The driver worked until 4 o’clock in the morning.B.The policemen made a mistake.C.The woman had no money to pay.D.The woman had her dog with her while she climbed in through the window.4.Once upon a time there was a prince who wanted to marry a real princess. He travelled all over the world to find one. There were a lot of princesses, but it was difficult to find out whether they were real ones.One evening, a terrible storm came. There was thunder and lightning, and the rain poured down. Suddenly someone knocked at the castle gate. It was a girl standing in front of the gate. The water ran down from her hair and clothes. She said she was a real princess.“Well, we’ll soon find that out,” thought the old queen. She went into the bedroom, took all the bedding off the bed, and laid a pea(豌豆)on the bed. Then she laid many mattresses(床垫)on the pea.The princess had to lie on this bed all night. The next morning the queen asked her how her sleep was.“Oh, very bad!” said the princess." I couldn’t close my eyes all night. God only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard. It’s "horrible!"Now they knew that she was a real princess because she felt the pea. So the prince took her for his wife.(1)The prince couldn’t find a real princess because ______.A.there was no real princess in the worldB.he didn’t want to marry a real princessC.he didn’t know how to find a real princessD.no real princess wanted to marry him(2)What did the queen put on the princess bed?A.A pea.B.A mattress.C.A hair.D.A piece of paper.(3)Which is the correct order of the story?①The girl went to sleep but she didn’t sleep well.②The real princess and the prince got married.③ The old queen asked the girl whether she slept well.④ The girl got to the castle on a rainy night.⑤ The old queen found out the girl was a real princess.A.①④③⑤②B.④③①⑤②C.⑤②④①③D.④①③⑤②(4)What does the underlined word “horrible” mean in Chinese?A.舒适的B.可怕的C.特殊的D.坚硬的(5)What can be the best title of the story?A.The Prince and princessB.The Princess and the PeaC.So Many MattressesD.How to Find a Real Princess二、任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
江苏省泰州地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:阅读表达(包含答案)
泰州地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读表达泰兴市Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the US. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly.Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. After about half an hour, the leaf presses(压)the fly to make it die. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grows in earth. Most plants get what they need from the sun, the ai r, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat it. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
2018-2019学年上期八年级英语试卷及答案
2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测八年级英语试题(考试时间:100分钟满分:150分)一.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节:情景反应听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
() 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring() 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting() 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting.() 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days.() 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them.第二节:对话理解听二遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
() 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.() 7. A.For a week. st week. C.Next week.() 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.() 9.A.Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy() 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.第三节:短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案A()11.How old is Mr Liu?A.17B.70C.60() 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?A.In a park.B.At home.C.At school.() 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?A. GamesB. CardsC. Chess() 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library?A.Three times a monthB. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.() 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night?A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hourB.()16. When did Robert go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.()17. Whom did Robert go fishing with?A. Nick.B. Mike.C. Dick.()18. How did the two boys get to the river?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.()19. What time did it start to rain?A. At three in the afternoon.B. At about four in the afternoon.C. At five in the afternoon.()20. Did they get wet in the rain?A. No. they didn't.B. Yes. they did.C. I don't know.二.单项选择。
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初中英语阅读理解综合试题1.At the Barber's Shop(理发店)Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, hewas not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughedand said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?"Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfiedwith my old one, but this one seems even worse."Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you whatto do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair,find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him." "Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!" "Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just thinkit. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. Soyou know he can't be the worst barber."1. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.A. nobody had cut his hairB. the barber hadn't cut his hair wellC. the barber had cut his hair carefullyD. he was not satisfied with his old barber#B2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.A. this barber's shop was a new oneB. this was the only barber's shop in this townC. Jack often went to this barber's shopD. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before#D3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.A. the new barber's shop was the best oneB. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new oneC. the new barber's shop was worse than the old oneD. the old barber's shop was the worst one#C4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?A. Because he was certainly the best barber.B. Because he was free all the time.C. Because he was the worst barber.D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.#D5. From the story we know that ____.A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shopB. barbers cut each other's hairC. barbers never have their hair cutD. a barber always cuts his hair by himself#B2.Mr Perkin's New CarMr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the carswere new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore thesame clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the samethings after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to bedifferent.The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He wassatisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even moresatisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind,and on both sides of him.Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) near his office,and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at fiveo'clock, therewere so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know whichcar was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gavehim a look he didn't like. So he stopped.Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellowBeta 400s in the car-park.1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s becauseA. the bus did not come.B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.C. he liked to do the same as other people.D. he liked to be different from others.#C2. He drove to work in his new carA. the very next day.B. the day he bought it.C. a week he bought in.D. on the day he first watched the cars passing. #A3. He was satisfied with his new car becauseA. no one else had a yellow one.B. it was the same as other cars all around him.C. he was in front of all the other cars.D. other cars were not as bright as his.#B4. At five o'clock Mr PerkinA. walked home.B. drove his car out of the car-park.C. came back to the car-park.D. did not know which was his car-park.#C5. People gave him a look becauseA. he had a nice new car.B. he could not open the door of his car.C. he was in the wrong car-park.D. he was trying to open more than one car.#D6. Mr Perkin had to wait untilA. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.B. there was only one car in the car-park.C. there were no bright yellow cars in the car-park.D. there was no one about to look at him.#A3.Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictureson the walls of the king's palace in English.Then workers were sent for and a big platform(平台) was made. With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. Theyworked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready. Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful.He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back andlooked again.Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another.Finally he was at the very edge(边缘) of the platform, but he did not know itbecause he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill is atthe very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, falloff it and surely be killed." So the worker quickly took some paint(颜料) andthrew it at the picture."What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.1. What was Thornhill? He was an English ____.A. writerB. kingC. workerD. artist#D2. What was he ordered to do? He was ordered to ____.A. paint a picture for the kingB. paint some pictures on the walls of the knig's palaceC. have his pictures painted in the king's palaceD. have his pictures painted on the walls#B3. The story leads us to believe thatA. the worker had to pay for the picture.B. the painter could not forgave(原谅) the worker.C. the worker was really sorry for what he did.D. the painter thanked the worker for what he did when he got to know why.#A4.Your Passport(护照) Please!Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a threeweek holiday in France.Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has takenit off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.\$An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me?Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away,。