PEP小学六年级英语there be 句型讲解与练习

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1)There are five pens on the desk.
Are there five pens on the desk? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
2) There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? Yes, there is. / No, there
针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many+名词复数+are there+介词语?
▪ There be有特点,主语放在be后面, ▪ 单数主语用 is,复数主语要用are。 ▪ 变否定很简单, be 后要把not添。 ▪ 变疑问也不难, 把be提到there前。 ▪ 否定疑问any换,就近原则多多练。
3)There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.
There is/are (not) …可表达什么 事物不存在。
▪ 瓶里一朵花也没有。 ▪ There is not a flower in the bottle. ▪ 钱包里没有钱。 ▪ There is not some money in the purse. ▪ 黑板上没有字。 ▪ There are no words on the blackboard.
判断改错题
1)Look!There was a UFO in the sky.
( is )
2)There has a church below the hill.
( is )
3)There were a lot of rain here last month. (was )
4)Is there any chairs in the room?
some 和 any 在there be句型中的运用: some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句 且 not any 与 no 可以互换 。
1)There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.
stage. ▪ There is a girl dancing on the ground. ▪ There are many people dancing in the
hall.
There be 句型句式:
There be 句型表示“存在…” “有” (其中be 动词有时态和单复数变化)
There be + 某人/某物 + 某地
2)There are not any books in the bag.
=There are no books in the bag.
There be 句型变一般疑问句:
在 “There be...” 的一般疑问句中,要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的 some 要改成 any。 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.
2)have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 如:I have a table.我有一张桌子。
Fill the blanks of the questions
▪ There a--r-e- three birds in the tree. ▪ There -i-s-- a beautiful necklace on the table. ▪ There a--r-e- many books on the desk. ▪ There -a--r-ea lot of apples in the basket. ▪ There -i-s-- a beautiful butterfly in the garden. ▪ There a--r-e- many students playing basketball
A. is
B. are
18)There ___ a lot of green trees in the Park.
A. is
B. are
19)There are a lot of _____ in the fridge. A. meat B. chicken C. eggs D. milk
用There be 的正确形式填空
4)There __A___ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is
5)There __A___ a pencil, a book and two pens on the
table.
A.is
B. are
6)There __B_ two apples, one orange and one banana
3)There are 10girls in the club.(对划线部份提问)
How many girls are ther in the club?
.
4)There was a wallet on the seat just now 否定句 There wasn’t a wallet on the seat just now . 一般疑问句 Was there a wallet on the seat just now ?
( Are )
5)Are there some clouds in the sky? ( any )
按要求改写句子
1)There are a few parks nearby. (改写为否定句)
There are not any parks nearby.
.
2)There is a doctor and some nurses there 改写为一般疑问句 Are there any doctors and nurses there? .
There is a singer
singing in the picture.
There are three
boys singing on the stage.
There is a girl
dancing on the ground.
There are many
People dancing in the hall.
选择填空
1)There __A___ a clock on the table.
பைடு நூலகம்A. is B. are
2)___B___ there a radio on your desk ? A. are B. is
3)_C___ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are
1) There are seven days in a week. 2)Once upon a time , there was a giant in the castle.
3) There was a cartoon on TV last night. 4)There will be a school sports meeting next Monday.
on the table.
A. is
B. are
7)Are there _A_ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't __.
A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some
8)There isn't a book in his hand. There is ___B__ book
(主语) (状语)
1.There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 地点 (介词短语) 2.There are + 复数名词 + 地点 (介词短语)
there be 句型与 have(has) 的区别: 1)there be 表示在某地有某物(或人 )。 如: There is a table in the room.房间里有 一张桌子。
in his hand. A. no
B. not
9)There is a tree _A___ the playground. A. at B. near
10)-- Are there __C___ shops near here?
-- No, there are _____ shops near here.
on the campus.
就近原则:
是个近视眼
就 只要看到be动词后面的词是 近 复数名词,就用are, 原 否则就用is(不可数也用is) 则 当然还要注意时态哦!
There is a cat under the tree. There are two dogs under the tree. There is a cat and two dogs under the tree. There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.
There be 句型的否定形式:
只要在 be 动词后面加 not 即可,但要注意 的是句中的
some 改成 any.
1)There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
2)There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.
A. some, not
B. some, any
C. any, not
D. any, no
11)There ____a desk and fifty-five chairs in
the classroom.
A. are
B. is
12)There ___ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the
15)There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be
16) There _____ a doll in the toy box.
A. is
B. are
17)There _____ some bread on the plate.
▪ There is a waterfall on the mountain. ▪ There are a lot of fireworks in the sky. ▪ There is a singer singing in the picture. ▪ There are three boys singing on the
5) There are 20 boys and 28 girls in my class. 6)There isn’t any water in the fridge. 7) There is much cheese on the big pizza. 8)There are a lot of sheep on the farm. 9) There isa cap,a book and two magazines on the sofa. 10) There was no swimming pool in my school last year.
小学英语语法
I am on the platform. You are in the classroom. He is in the school.
There is a waterfall
on the mountain.
There are a lot of
fireworks in the sky.
classroom.
A. are
B. is
13)There _____ some water in the bottle.
A. is
B. are
C. have D. be
14)There is ______. A. a pencil B. two books C. five apples D. a water
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