高一入学考试 英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学英语试题(含答案)
2024年新高一入学测试英语试卷考试时长：120分钟试卷分值：150分英语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to doA. Eat in a restaurant.B. Buy food in a shop.C. Take a train.2. Where are the two speakersA. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a museum.3. How much will two T-shirts costA. $10.B. $ 11.C. $12.4. What is the man doingA. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering a phone.5. What does the woman think of the filmA. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Frightening.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who usually travels with a lot of bagsA. Rob.B. Susie.C. Nobody.7. What does the man put in his suitcaseA. The important things.B. The clothes.C. The wallet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高一英语新生入学考试题及答案
高一英语新生入学考试题及答案一、单项选择1．This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved．A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left2．I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life．A．rather than B．more than C．other than D．less than 3．——You know Mr．Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now．A．some B．much C．any D．no 4．$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country．A．spend B．take C．cover D．meet 5．Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook．A．for B．into C．of D．as6．She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong．A．rather than B．until C．after D．before 7．——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____．A．sort of B．go ahead C．why not D．that's OK 8．——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English．A．promises B．becomes C．makes D．proves 9．My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping．”A．until B．before C．while D．after 10．The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success．A．must have imagined B．could have imaginedC．should have imagined D．would have imagined11．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others．A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed12．Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them．A．threw away B．put away C．gave away D．carried away 13．____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship．A．As far as B．As long as C．As well as D．As soon as14．——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food．——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes．A．the rather more respectable B．much the most respectableC．very the most respectable D．even more respectable one15．____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat．A．The most B．Most C．Most of D．The most of the 二、完形填空Salsa is a musical type that has existed for many years and is still 1 today．Salsa comes from Cuba, but many people 2 that the Puerto Ricans who moved to the US 3 the style of salsa we know today．Because of political problems in the 4 20th century, many people left Puerto Rico and settled in the US．Between 1915 and 1930, about 50,000 Puerto Ricans 5 in the US．In 1917, a 6 was passed that made people from Puerto Rico Americans move 7 After this, Puerto Ricans were able to move 8 between their home and the US mainland．Between 1940 and 1969, about 800,000 Puerto Ri-cans moved to the US, 9 to New York City and Miami．They brought with them their culture, style, and Latin rhythm （节拍）．One style of music and dance they 10 to the US was a mixture of Afro-Cuban rhythms and Puerto Rican traditional dance．In New York, 11 incorporated （little）American jazz, and the salsa we know today 12 ．During this time, sala music and dance, were popular in the New York City and around the US．The song words 13 stories of the immigrants' （移民）struggle to make a 14 in New York City．By the late 1970's, salsa caliente was 15 popular; another style-salsa romantica, with its romantic love lyrics （词句）-became popular, 16 ．Salsa romantica is still popular today and is 17 by musicians suchas Mare Anthony, a singer from Puerto Rico．18 Puerto Ricans continue to make special mixtures of salsa by combining it with other musical styles．A mixture of hip-hop and salsa can be 19 in Jennifer．Lopez's music which became world famous by combining rock rhythms with the salsa romantics style．For many people, listening to salsa music is not 20 ;its fast rhythm and lively beat make them want to get up and dance．1．A．new B．popular C．beautiful D．wonderful 2．A．believe B．doubt C．agree D．guess 3．A．formed B．got C．developed D．invented 4．A．middle B．late C．unknown D．early 5．A．arrived B．lived C．worked D．visited 6．A．plan B．law C．suggestion D．rule 7．A．back and forth B．up and down C．in and out D．here and there 8．A．slowly B．quickly C．gradually D．freely 9．A．exactly B．certainly C．mainly D．impossibly 10．A．brought B．took C．carried D．gave 11．A．singers B．musicians C．dancers D．New Yorkers 12．A．was born B．came out C．was finished D．went on 13．A．wrote B．made up C．changed into D．told 14．A．journey B．room C．living D．contribution 15．A．for ever B．even more C．no longer D．now and then 16．A．instead B．indeed C．too D．either 17．A．acted B．performed C．played D．showed 18．A．Old B．Young C．Man D．Woman19．A．seen B．felt C．heard D．imagined 20．A．good B．comfortable C．enough D．easy三、阅读理解ASome time ago ,I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg．I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended ,as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home．So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me．I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception（接待）．I was quite wrong．The man wouldn't oven look at my chair．The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth - so I decided that my approach must be wrong．I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind．I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper,“Would you like to buy a chair?”He looked it over carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair．How much do you want for it, sir?”“Twenty pounds,”I said．“OK, ”he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds．”“It ‘s got a slightly broken leg,”I said．“Yes, I saw that, it's nothing．”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited．“What will you do with it?”I asked．“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done．”“I'll buy it,”I said．“What do you mean？You’v e just sold it to me,”he said．“Yes, I know but I’v e changed my mind．I'm sorry, I'll give you twenty -seven pounds for it．”“Your must be crazy, ”he said．Then, suddenly the penny dropped．“I know what you want．You want me to repair your chair．”“You’re right, ”I said．“And what would you have done if I had walked in and said,’Would you mend this chair for me I wouldn't have agreed to do it,”he said．“We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble．But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused（感到有趣）by the whole thing．1．We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer ________．A．was rather impoliteB．was warmly receivedC．asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD．asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair2．The expression “the penny dropped”in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper ________．A．changed his mind B．accepted the offerC．saw the writer’s purpose D．decided to help the writer3．How much did the writer pay?A．￡5．B．￡7．C．￡20．D．￡27．4．From the text, we can learn that the writer was ________A．honest B．careful C．smart D．funnyBHave you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way （银河系）? While the trip sounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach your destination．So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut eye．They would have to sleep for years．European researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments．The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a spaceflight to distant planets．"If there was an effective technology, it could make deep space travel a reality,"said Mark Ayre of the European Space Agency last month．What seems like a science fiction is not completely unlikely．Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep like state where they don’t age．They have now moved on to the small, non hibernating mammals （哺乳动物）like rats．A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, whereas body organs are far more complex （复杂的）．"It’s like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer," said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italy’s University of Pavia．Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings would cause a person’s metabolism （新陈代谢）to lower so they would need less energy．Medical research, however, is just half of a spaceflight hibernation system．There is a challenge of designing a suitable protective shelter （栖身所）．Such a shelter would provide the proper environment for hibernation, such as the proper temperature．It would also have to monitor （监控）life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator．According to Ayre, the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission （使命）to Jupiter’s moon （木星的卫星）Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation．The mission aims to send six persons on a five year flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045．5．According to the article, the hibernation research _______．A．is just an idea B．is always a science fictionC．has already finished successfully D．has made some progress6．In a hibernating state, a person needs ________．A．less sleep B．more food C．less energy D．more movement7．The first try of the hibernation technologythe six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiter’s moon Callisto．A．will be B．has been planned forC．is certain to be D．may be8．What is the best title of the article?A．Hibernation study for space travel B．Welcome to our space travelC．To hibernate, to live longer D．Welcome to the Milky Way非选择题一、短文改错How I dislike acting dishonest in exams! This morning, Henry tried to 76．____ copy his answers．He whispered to me so that the teacher couldn't hear．77．_______I didn’t know how to deal with it．If I do n’t show him the answers, he 78．_____ might mad．Henry is my friend．I really don’t want to destroy our79．____ friendship．But showing him the answers would be something what goes 80．__ ____ against my beliefs．During the exam, I tried several ways to guard against my 81．____ __ answers so that Henry wouldn’t be able to see it．I moved myself closer 82．______to my desk, and covered my paper by my arm．After the exam, 83．_______I explained Henry how I was feeling and promised to help him study 84．__before the next exam ．Henry understood that but I was finally able to breathe 85． ____ again ．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）今年暑假，你参加了社会实践活动，去某旅行社当业余导游。
重庆育才中学校高2024届高一入学考试英语
重庆育才中学高2024届入学考试英语试题(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I.听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Good afternoon! B.Nice to meet you,too. C.See you later.2.A.You’re welcome. B.Here you are. C.Sorry to hear that.3.A.Good idea! B.How about you? C.What’s the matter?4.A.It’s windy. B.Delicious. C.No problem.5.A.You are sure to pass. B.Best wishes to you. C.Never mind.6.A.Sure,I will. B.Me,too. C.So do I.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.8.A.A dog. B.A bird. C.A cat.9.A.His mother. B.His teacher. C.His uncle.eful. B.Boring. C.Interesting.11.A.At9:00. B.At10:00. C.At10:30.12.A.Going to the museum. B.Going to the movies. C.Doing some shopping.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。
高一入学考试英语试卷及答案
高一入学考试第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.–Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?--Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen2.–Please carry a cell phone to make it easier for me to get hold of you.--OK, Dad. But I am eighteen. You ______ worry so much.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. wouldn’t3.It was only when I reread his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate theirbeauty.A. soB. asC. whenD. that4.________ experiment took us five months and turned out ___________ greatsuccess.A. The; 不填B. a；不填C. The; aD. The; the5.In some parts of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served6.–Hi, Mary, you look tired.--I’m tired. I ________ the homework all day.A. didB. had doneC. have been doingD. have done7.-- ____________ in the chimney for five hours, the thief looked very pale and tired.A. trappingB. Being trappedC. Having trappedD. Having been8.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take_______? I won’t read them this week.A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both9.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and Iam playing ___________ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timeC. much as three timesD. three times as much10.My cousin came to see me from the country, __________ me a full basket of freshfruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought11.You’d better take some medicine with you ________ someone gets sick.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. in case12.I can’t stand _________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _________talking while she works.A. working; to stopB. to work; stoppingC. working; stoppingD. to work; to stop13.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may __________ theshocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off14.York, _________ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I15.Professor William, as well as his students, ______ hard to find out why theexperiment failed.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）…Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 16 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 17 this same right to our children.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. He was a shy, nervous boy. His fear of 18 kept him from classroom games that other children played with joy. He 19 answered questions --he 20 be wrong. I tried my best to build him self-confidence. But 21 changed until midterm, 22 Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned (指派、分配) to our classroom.She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie 23 , admired her. Then one morning we were working on 24 problems on the blackboard. Donnie had copied the problems and filled in answers. 25 with his progress, I left the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in tears. He'd missed the third maths problem. My student teacher looked at me 26 . Suddenly her face brightened. From the desk we 27 , she got a canister (小筒) filled with 28 ."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and 29 lifting the tear--stained face from his arms. "I've got something to show you." She removed the pencils,one 30 , and placed them on his desk. "See these pencils, Donnie?" she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 31 ? That's because we make mistakes too. Lots of them. But we 32 the mistakes and try again. That's 33 you must learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll 34 one of these pencils on your desk so you'll remember that 35 makes mistakes, even teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile --the first I'd seen on his face that year.16. A. former B. useless C. necessary D. fair17. A. deny B. admit C. give D. require18. A. friendship B. failure C. success D. teachers19. A. often B. seldom C. ever D. frequently20. A. must B. can C. might D. will21. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything22. A. when B. because C. so D. while23. A. excepted B. including C. included D. contained24. A. English B. history C. maths D. geography25. A. Eager B. Angry C. Surprised D. Pleased26. A. in despair B. in public C. in want D. in silence27. A. spared B. shared C. stared D. bought28. A. books B. pencils C. knives D. erasers29. A. gently B. slightly C. quickly D. skillfully30. A. at times B. at one time C. at a time D. at time31. A. dry B. clean C. new D. worn32. A. make B. rewrite C. copy D. erase33. A. what B. which C. that D. why34. A. remain B. leave C. lie D. set35. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. one Answer:单选答案：1-15DCDCB CDDDB DAABC完型填空：16-35.CABBC BACCD ABBAC .DDABA新高一入学英语水平摸底测试题一．单项选择1．Auatar（阿凡达）is such ______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ______ second time．A．a, a B．a, the C．／, the D．／, a 2．Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _________ he succeeds．A．what B．when C．why D．where 3．I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me．A．it B．one C．this D．that 4．—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again．—_________ . Practice more and you will do better．A．Never mind．B．I'm not sure，C．You're welcome．D．Don't mention it．5．—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _________ be her．She _________ to Japan．A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't; has been C．can't; has goneD．can't; has been6．—Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK．I really don't mind．A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both 7．—_________ do you have PE lessons?—There times a week．A．How long B．How soon C．How many D．How often8. Whenever you meet with difficulties, you can ask the policeman ____help.A. atB. inC. forD. with9. It’s hot. Let’s have some .A. wineB. porridgeC. ice creamD. strawberries10. The 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games will be ________ from Nov. 12 to Nov. 27.A. heldB. examinedC. achievedD. expected11. –How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?--It’s about _______ walk.A. ten minute’sB. ten –minutesC. ten minutes’D. ten minutes12. --Can you tell me to live a low-carbon(低碳) life?-- OK. Use both sides of the paper. Don’t use plastic bags or disposable goods(一次性用品).A. howB. whyC. whenD. where13. –Are you “planting online vegetables”?-- No. I think it’s a waste of time.A. major inB. afraid ofC. angry withD. interested in14. You should praise your son. ________, he works harder than before.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. First of all15. People complain that the price of the apartment is getting .A. lower and lowerB. higher and higherC. cheaper and cheaperD. more and more expensive二．完形填空About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 16 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. 17 I saw that, I walked over to the group.I stepped 18 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 19 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.”At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the 20 was “No.”So, I asked another boy what the word “weird”21 , and he said, “Different.”That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is 22 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them.They all stood 23 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He24 to let him play with them.I thanked the boy for being so 25 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 26 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 27 someone in need, but I felt sad that 28 else had even taken a second look.I hope that my action helped them 29 that they could have made a difference with a little 30 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.16. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling17. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though18. A. against B. between C. beside D. with19. A. how B. why C. whom D. what20. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer21. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote22. A. different B. free C. important D. strong23. A. angrily B. silently C. carefully D. happily24. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared25. A. proud B. clever C. honest D. patient26. A. or B. so C. and D. but27. A. help B. stop C. love D. remember28. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone29. A. decide B. realize C. suggest D. agree30. A. energy B. practice C. knowledge D. effort三．阅读理解AWhen I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.”The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout theday, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told meto be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfisha mother is.31. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?A. The doctors.B. The patient.C. The writer.D. The patient’s family.32. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.C. She turned to her family for comfort.D. She stayed all day with her child.33. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?A. Because she left her child a special memory.B. Because she realized her child had grown up.C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.34. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______.A. her mother was ill againB. the surgery was unsuccessfulC. her mother was getting betterD. the surgery was simple35. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?A. Hardworking.B. Famous.C. Rich.D. Great.BGerms(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.36. According to the text, insects ______.A. kill germsB. carry germsC. protect germsD. love germs37. The underlined word “there”refers to ______.A. cooler countriesB. hot countriesC. everywhereD. the world38. Which of the following is right according to the text?A. All germs are dangerous.B. There are more germs in cold places.C. Soap can kill all germs.D. Germs can get into your body.39. What do antibodies do?A. They kill germs and wash them away.B. They find and develop germs.C. They help protect us from germs.D. They carry dangerous germs.40. Which can be the best title for this text?A. Germs Are EverywhereB. Weather Is ChangingC. Skin Stops GermsD. Germs Are DevelopedCWe Are One--'Expo Through My Eyes'Sharing increases your happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heard and experienced at the6-month international event or Expo-related stories in ENGLISH. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a journalist, or a tourist, we’d like you to share with us your expo experience, as viewed through your eyes. So if you like, please join us today in sharing the joy!Eligibility(适宜人选): EveryoneTopic: 2010 Shanghai World ExpoLanguage: ENGLISH OnlyLength: No more than 1,000 wordsContent: Stories accompanied(附有) by photos are encouraged.Duration: May 1, 2010--October 31, 2010How to submit your stories: Send your stories and photos to expo @ Why join us: In addition to(除……之外) the satisfaction of supporting our work.- Your stories will come out on China Daily’s website;- You will go in a lucky draw to win a prize.41. China Daily invites us .A. to celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World ExpoB. to support their workC. to write Expo-related stories in English for themD. to win a prize42. Who can take part in this activity?A. Everybody.B. A tourist.C. A journalist.D. An Expo volunteer.43. What does the underlined word “submit”mean?A. 撰稿B. 呈交C. 发表D. 发送44. Your story must not .A. be written in EnglishB. have any picturesC. be less than 1000 wordsD. be submitted after October 31, 2010.45. If your story is chosen by the editor, we can read it .A. in a magazineB. in a storybookC. on China Daily’s websiteD. in the newspaper named China DailyDHave you had this experience? You are watching a movie. A man is shooting on the screen. The picture is so real that you think he is shooting at you. Or a car is speeding on the screen and at one point you are afraid that it will hit you.Three-dimensional(3D) movies use special technology to make pictures seem more real and exciting than two-dimensional ones. The popular movie Avatar(《阿凡达》) this year uses 3D technology.So far we can only see 3D movies in the cinema with a special screen and projector(放映机). But soon, we will be able to watch them in our living rooms. The Japanese company Sony told reporters that it planned to bring 3D televisions to homes in the near future. The company is also hoping to make other products with 3D, like laptops and PS3. “The 3D train is on the track, and we are ready to drive it home,”said Sony President. 3D movies and TV programmes are fun to watch, but do you know how they are made? It is much easier to understand if we do an experiment.Hold one of your fingers up at arms length and close one eye. Then try closingthe other eye. As you switch(切换) between open eyes, you should see your finger “jumping”left and right against the background.This happens because our two eyes are about 4cm away from each other. The separation(分开) causes each eye to see the world from a different angle. The brain puts these two views together. What you see becomes three-dimensional.3D movies are made using two video cameras at the same time, which creates two different images. When the movie plays in a cinema, two projectors put the two images on the screen. With a pair of 3D glasses, the two images are separated and each image only enters one eye. Your brain puts the two pictures back together, and the pictures on the screen become three-dimensional.46. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. They’ve got a train to take 3D movies back home.B. They are ready to bring 3D technology to homes.C. They have no more work to do on 3D technology.D. They are not sure about the future of 3D movies..47. According to the passage, 3D movies ________.A. use advanced technology (高科技) to make special sound effects.B. are less real than common movies, but more excitingC. can only be seen in the cinema at the momentD. will take the place of 2D movies in the near future.48. From the passage, we know that 3D technology ________.A. works in similar way of how our eyes see things.B. is too expensive to be used in common homesC. uses special video cameras and light effectsD. can be easy to experiment with49. How many video cameras are needed when making a 3D movie?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.50. The passage is mainly about ________.A. how 3D movies will develop in the futureB. what makes 3D movies so enjoyableC. how 3D technology works and its futureD. what 3D technology needs and its future五 . 写作某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。
高一英语入学测试考试及答案
高一英语入学测试题（满分120）一、单项填空（20*1分）1.The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home________.A. after allB. at allC. above allD. in all2. After seeing the _________ film, he got very ___________.A. exciting, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitingD. excited, excited3. The school club _______ by the students for the school and nearly everybody is allowed ____ the meeting.A. is run; to attendB. are worked; to attendC. is run; attendingD.are managed; attending4. All those who will _________ the lecture should be there on time.A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. attend5. Our club members _______ on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like.A. lookB. seeC. meetD. appear6. Our teacher lives in the house _____________ door faces to the north.A. whichB. hisC. thatD. whose7. She is no longer the sweet little girl ________ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that8. They talked about an hour of things and persons__________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom9. What’s the way Johnson thought of ________ money to buy the new equipment?A.gettingB. to getC. being gotD. having got10. I’d say he is of _______ height, neither too tall nor too short.A. greatB. mostC. middleD. average11. In our gym, you may exercise and have ______ whenever you like.A. enjoyB. funC. happyD. excite12 We often think of the happiest days ____________ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. during which13. I don’t like the way ________ he talked to his mother.A. asB. whichC. thatD. on which14. He often helps the students _____________ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. because15. Enough attention should be paid to _____ your pronunciation and intonation.A. improveB. improvingC. improvedD. be improve16. We _____ of the decis ion until eight o’clock yesterday.A. got informedB. didn’t informC. weren’t informedD. were informed17._________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now18.The parents left their eldest son Daniel __________ of their house while they were away.A. in the chargeB. in chargeC. in his chargeD. in a charge19. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. why he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. he explained20. The reason __________ his being late was ________ his mother was ill.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. for; becauseD. for; that二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高一新生入学英语试卷
2019级新生适应试题第I 卷第一部分听力（满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对 话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Camp in the mountain. 2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason.B. The man. 3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2.B. 3. 4. What is going to be cleaned?A. The toilets.B. The bedrooms. 5. What will the man buy?A. Nothing.B. A computer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What,s the man,s father?A. A scientist.B. A businessman. 7. What does the man probably like most now?A. Science.B. Business. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How soon must the speakers finish lunch?A. In an hour.B. In 45 minutes. 9. Why won,t the speakers go to Dave,s?A. It is closed today.B. It is too far away. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
高一英语新生入学考试题及答案【VIP专享】
选择题
一、单项选择
1．This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved．
A．making
B．remained
C．keeping
D．left
2．I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life．
C．should have imagined
D．would have imagined
11．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others．
A．be noticed
B．being noticed
C．having been noticed D．have been noticed
A．promises
B．becomes
C．makes
D．proves
9．My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping．”
A．until
B．ber
A．for
B．into
C．of
D．as
6．She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong．
A．rather than
B．until
C．after
D．before
7．——Are you through with your homework?
新高一学生入学测试英语卷
新高一学生入学测试卷英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题，共75分）和第二卷（非选择题，共45分）两部分，共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意：请将选择题答案涂在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题，共75分）第一部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项申，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. -- Who is ________ man in a black hat?-- It's Jim Brown. We often play ________ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /2. -- Are these books ________?-- No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.A. your; herB. yours; herC. you; hersD. yours; she3. -- All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why?-- Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside4. Now, everyone, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.A. Twelve; fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth; five5. -- I prefer sports shows ________ soap operas. What about you?-- Me, too.A. atB. thanC. toD. of6. Come on, ________ you’ll be late.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. I like these photos and they can ________ me ________ the life living in the countryside.A. think; ofB. remind; ofC. let; downD. wake; up8. ________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.A. What an; two monthsB. How an; two monthsC. What; two-monthD. How; two months'9. -- I'll go to Japan for a trip next month.--Great! ________A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again!10. Betty will ring me up when she ________ in Shanghai.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive11. Bamboo can ________ paper.A. used to makeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to making12. The doctor did what he could ________ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves13. -- Fifty dollars for such a blouse! You ________ be joking!-- I'm serous. It's made of silk.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need14. -- Why are you so tired these days?-- Well, I have ________ work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15. -- Do you know ________ Dunhuang with his family?-- Next week.A. when does Mr. Brown visitB. when will Mr. Brown visitC. when Mr. Brown visitsD. when Mr. Brown will visit16. The designers ________ helped us build the library are from the UK.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose17. Tony with his parents often ________ to the movies at weekends.A. goB. goesC. has goneD. have gone18. ________ that they haven't known the news.A. It seemsB. It seemedC. They seemD. They seemed19. -- Could you come and spend the weekend with us?-- ________. I have to prepare for my coming exam.A. I hope soB. I agreeC. I'm afraid I can'tD. Good idea20. -- If there are ________ people driving, there will he ________ air pollution.-- Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer, less第二节完形填空（共10小题；每题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一入学考试英语试卷-有答案-通用版
- -.考前须知：高一8月入学考试英语试卷1．本试卷有三局部，共四大题，总分值100分。
2．请考生将答案写在答题卷上。
第一局部英语知识运用〔共两大题，总分值70 分〕一．单项填空〔共15小题，每题2分，共30分〕从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1．—Is this pen yours, Maria"—No, it’s not . It’sMary’s.A ．hersB ．hisC ．mineD ．me 2. The young man acted strangelyduring the interview. He made a bad on the employer.A. impressionB. expressionC. experienceD. opinion3.t erribleweather itwas when theearthquake happened.A. WhatB. How aC. HowD.What a 4.I'm moving to the countryside because the air there ismuch fresherthanA5．H_in the city.6．EveryonewantedtogotoBeijing LilybecauseshewantedtogotoShanghaiforsightseeing. A ．besides B ．including C ．like D ．except7．Another newnovel bythe famous writeris being printed and itwillsoon.A ．set outB ．e outC ．sell outD ．work out8．—Could you tell me"—Yes.To get back mydictionary. A ．whydid you e here B ．when didyou e here C ．whyyou came hereD ．when you came here9．— I feelreallyfor the interview.—Take iteasy. Sure you are the best. A ．patientB ．seriousC ．nervousD ．. it B urry up, a heavy ra . one C. those D. that in is .A. in the wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. out of the way- -.cool10．— Do you enjoy your present job"—. I just do it fora living.A．Of course B．Not really C．Wonderful D．Well done 11．We willgo to visit the GreatWall it rainstomorrow.- -.A．if B．as C．because D．unless 12．Thistype of MP5 is myfavorite, but I can’t it.A．afford B．spend C．cost D．pay 13．— It seems to rain soon.Take myumbrella.—. I have a raincoat in mybag.A．No problem B．Sorry C．I’d love to D．T hanks anyway 14．— Howclean theclassroomis!—Yes, I amsure someone it.A．hascleaned B．cleans C．cleaned D．had cleaned15．— Is that our math teacher"— It be him. He has gone toLondon.A．can B．may C．mustn’t D．can’t二．完形填空〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
安徽高一入学考试英语试卷
安徽高一入学考试英语试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the library. B) Visit his grandparents. C) Watcha movie.2. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A) She has a cold. B) She has to study for an exam. C) She doesn't like the movie.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Friends. C) Colleagues.4. What time does the store close today?A) 9:00 PM. B) 10:00 PM. C) 11:00 PM.5. How much does the woman spend on the book?A) 20 yuan. B) 30 yuan. C) 40 yuan.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the city. B) The development of the city.C) The climate of the city.7. When was the city founded?A) In the 16th century. B) In the 18th century. C) In the 20th century.8. What is the city famous for?A) Its historical sites. B) Its modern architecture. C)Its natural beauty.9. What is the population of the city?A) Over 1 million. B) Over 5 million. C) Over 10 million.10. What is the best time to visit the city?A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Benefits of Reading11. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To encourage people to read more. B) To list the benefits of reading. C) To compare different reading materials.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A) Enhancing vocabulary. B) Improving concentration. C) Watching TV.13. What does the author suggest about reading habits?A) They should be started early. B) They should be donein groups. C) They should be limited to school hours.14. What is the author's opinion on the importance of reading?A) It is essential for academic success. B) It is crucial for personal development. C) It is necessary for career advancement.15. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Reading is a solitary activity. B) Reading can be enjoyable and educational. C) Reading is only beneficial for students.B. 阅读理解填空题（每题1分，共10分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Passage 2: The Impact of Technology on EducationThe rapid development of technology has brought significant changes to the education sector. It has made learning more accessible and interactive. For instance, students can now access educational materials online, participate in virtual classrooms, and use digital tools to enhance their learning experience. However, there are also concerns about the over-reliance on technology, such as the potential for decreased face-to-face interaction and the digital divide that mayaffect students without access to the necessary resources.16. The development of technology has made education more___________.17. Students can now access educational materials through___________.18. Virtual classrooms allow students to ___________.19. There is a concern about the ___________ on technology in education.20. The digital divide may affect students who do not have___________ to the necessary resources.C. 阅读理解简答题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences.Passage 3: The Importance of Environmental Protection Environmental protection is a critical issue that affects everyone. It involves preserving natural resources, reducing pollution, and promoting sustainable practices. Governments, businesses, and individuals all have a role to play in protecting the environment. For example, governments can implement policies to regulate pollution, businesses canadopt green practices, and individuals can reduce waste and recycle. It is essential for everyone to be aware of the importance of environmental protection and to take action to ensure a healthy planet for future generations.21. What is environmental protection?22. Who are the main stakeholders in environmental protection?23. What can governments do to protect the environment?24. What actions can businesses take to be environmentally friendly?25. How can individuals contribute to environmentalprotection? 三。
四川省绵阳重点名校中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(含答案 含听力音频及听力原文
四川省绵阳重点名校中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题（含答案含听力音频及听力原文）绵阳南山中学2023年高一新生入学考试英语试题参考答案听力：1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BCACB阅读理解：21-23 DBB 24-27 DDCA 28-31 BAAD 32-35 DCCA 36-40 CDBFE完形填空：41-45 ABCDB 46-50 AACDB 51-55 DCBAD语法填空：56.feet; 57.running; 58.sits; 59.whom; 60.letters;61.in; 62.immediately; 63.to give;64. a; 65. working写作第一节参考范文Dear Bill,I’m your student Li Hua. I’m writing to ask you a favor.I need to take next Monday and Tuesday off because I have to accompany my elder sister to go to her university in Beijing with my parents. My parents want to broaden my horizon and inspire my passion for studies in the campus of Peking University.Therefore, I will miss some English classes. Although I cannot attendthem by myself, I want to learn them on my own and with the help of my sister. I would appreciate it if you could tell me what we will learn in the classes and the homework assignments.I promise I will do what I can to make up the missed lessons.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua写作第二节参考范文I can still remember one day I decided to help my parents wash dishes after dinner. At first, I got the dirty dishes to the kitchen. Then I began to wash them. I turned on the tap and water covered all the dishes in the sink. Then I added some detergent to the water. Maybe I put too much, so it was full of bubbles in the sink. It was just like a bubble bath for dishes and bowls. I caught a bowl to wash. It was slippery. “Pang!” The bowl slipped from my fingers. It dropped into the sink and broke another bowl and a dish. It was terrible! There was only one dish left.At that moment, my mother suddenly appeared by my side with her mouth widely open. I thought she was going to punish me, but she just burst into laughter and encouraged me to do a better job next time.听力录音文本Text 1M: How much for a piece of gumW: Twenty-five cents.M: I only have twenty cents.W: That’s OK. Here you are.Text 2W: Have you heard the weather reportM: Yes, they said it would be cold tomorrow.Text 3M: Why did you come so late I’ve left a message with your roommate about the time change.W: Oh, you should have told me directly for she has a very short memory. Text 4M: Have you seen the new girl in school She’s really pretty. She has lovely light brown eyes.W: Well, how tall is sheM: She’s about five feet, even taller than me. She is very nice to everyone.Text 5M: If you don’t practice, you won’t get any better.W: But it’s very hard work!M: Don’t you want to be the bestText 6M: Is there anything I can do for youW: Yes, I joined in your bus tour this morning. You promised the journey will last 3 hours and we will visit 15 sightseeing spots.M: Yes, ma’am. We promised that.W: But we just have seen 11 sightseeing spots.M: Really We will look into this matter. Would you please wait a moment hereW: Yes. I will wait to see what the explanation is.Text 7W: Are you going shopping with your friends this weekendM: No, I don’t want to stay in the center of the city on weekends. I’d like to go to the countryside for two days to relax myself.W: That’s a great idea. Will you go there by busM: No. It is usually much crowded on a bus on weekends. I’d like to drive there.W: But you don’t have a car.M: I want to rent a car from a renting company.W: How much will you have to pay for that each dayM: 20 dollars.W: Oh, that’s not too expensive.M: Yes. But I have to pay for the petrol myself. Anyway, it’s more convenient.Text 8M: Hi, I guess it’s the first time that you’ve been to thisclub.W: Yes. I am new here. What about youM: I have been a member here for more than 6 months. I come here and do exercise regularly. I want to stay in shape.W: What kind of sport do you often doM: On Mondays and Wednesdays, I run several miles on a running machine. On Fridays, I take judo lessons.W: So can you tell me something that I should payattention toM: Of course. Don’t exercise when you are too hungry or too full. Do warm-up before you exercise.W: Yes. Anything elseM: Remember to relax your muscles after exercising.W: OK. Thank you very much.M: You are welcome.Text 9M: Susan, can you give me a description about Laura, the new singer W: She’s short and slim, with dark black hair and blue eyes.M: And what is her character likeW: She’s outgoing, athletic and independent. Her kindness impressed me greatly. She has ever traveled to New Zealand and Africa.M: Really That’s really impressive.W: And that’s not all. In January she won the National Writing Competition and next September she is going to Columbia University to study Creative Writing!M: I’d love to meet her.W: Well, we’re thinking of going to the cinema tomorrow. Why not join usM: Sure, that’ll be great!Text 10My winter holiday is coming to the end. It almost lasts a month, but I feel that I just have a week off. How time flies. I had a wonderful vacation. Or exactly I had a wonderful Spring Festival. On the first two days of my vacation, I started doing my homework, because I know if I didn’t work on my study now, I couldn’t have a great Spring Festival later on. So I made up my mind finishing my homework before the Spring Festival really comes. How wonderful the expected festival was. My house was full of laughter and happiness. My families and relatives gave me some lucky money and wished me to make progress on my study. I also hung out with friends in the street. When the atmosphere of Spring Festival was just fading away, the Lantern Festival was coming. After that, I don’t have too much holiday time left. Three days later, I will go back to school for my new term. I am so happy that I feel I just had a one-week绵阳南山中学2023 年秋高2023 级高一新生入学考试英语答题卡姓名准考证号1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置班级注贴好条形码。
高一入学英语考试试题
高一入学英语考试试题(4套)目录高一入学英语考试试题(1)高一入学英语考试试题(2)高一入学英语考试试题(3)高一入学英语考试试题(4)高一入学英语考试试题(1)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.第I卷10页,第II 卷2 页,共11 页.考试时间120分钟.第I 卷(选择题,共115分)注意事项:1.答第I 卷前,考生必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型（A用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The date for the conference we had been looking forward to ____at last.A. comingB. comesC. has comeD. came22. With so much homework _____, Tom has to stay at home.A. to doB. to be doneC. doneD. doing23. Which is the best way you suggest_____ the problem?A. working outB. work outC. to work outD. having worked out24. Who else except a millionaire in the world would ____ to use such an expensive car?A. payB. buyC. spendD. afford25. After the war, a new school building was ____ in the place where there had once been a theatre.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out26. ---- Your daughter looks shy.----After all, this is the first time that she ____ a speech to the public.A. madeB. has madeC. is makingD. makes27. --- The film will begin at seven clock. We’ll meet at half past six. Is that OK?--- ____. I’ll pick you up at half past six in your home.A.That’s settled.B. It’s up to you.C. Not at allD. Oh, I see.28. ____ winter ___, it’s time to buy warm cloths.A. With, to comeB. With, comingC. As, comingD. As, to come.29. --- What do you think of this speech?---- Very good. I was deeply impressed____ it.A. forB. uponC. inD. with30. When you compare this case with that one, you may find this one is ____ that one.A. three times large thanB. three times larger thanC. three times larger asD. three times larger than31. It’s getting dark and the unexpected heavy rain _____ the sadness____ the poor girl.A. added, upB. added, toC. added, inD. added , on32. WHO is short ____ the World Health Organization.A. ofB. forC. toD. with33. ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?A.was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left34. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing35. ---Let me tell you something about the famous scientist.----Didn’t you remember ____me the story yesterday?A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have told.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A man without a watchMr. Cronin has a clock shop in the center of the town.. He tries his best to __36_it well. He often receives the customers__37__ and people like to buy something in his shop.It was a cold day and __38__people would go out to do some shopping. Mr. Black, one of Mr. Cronin’s___39__, came into the shop. He knew the man was__40__ his miserliness(吝啬). But he tried to___41_ him to buy a watch in his shop.“You’d better buy a watch for yourself, Mr. Black,”said Mr. Cronin. “It’ll be__42__ to you whenever.”“No, no,” said Mr. Black. “I’ll__43_ need any watches.”“But how do you know when it’s time to _44__? ”“The people who live around me always ___45__their televisions at seven for the news. So I can __46__ the announcers say, ‘It is seven o’clock. Here is the news.’”“But you don’t know when to go to work.”“That’s __47_,” Mr. Black said with a smile. “It takes me ten minutes to__48__ and shave. I have breakfast at twenty past seven. I get to the bus stop at twenty to eight and fifteen minutes later I arrive at my office and __49__ working. ”“When do you__50_ your office, then?”“There’s a__51__ near my office. Its siren(汽笛) can tell me the right time.”“How do you know the time if you __52__ in the middle of the night?”“I always put a stick by my ___53_.”“But a stick can’t tell you the time.”“You’re _54__. But I can use it to knock on the wall. You always __55_ , ‘What are you knocking on the wall for at two in the night?’”36. A. watch B. build C. manage D. repair37. A. warmly B. luckily C. simply D. coldly38. A. many B. few C. plenty of D. most39. A. workmates B. friends C. classmates D. neighbors40. A. famous for B. good at C. proud of D. fond of41. A. suggest B. admit C. persuade D. support42. A. helpless B. helpful C. necessary D. interesting43. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never44. A. go to bed B. get up C. go to work D. have breakfast45. A. show B. turn off C. turn on D. sell out46. A. see B. guess C. suppose D. hear47. A. easy B. possible C. different D. probable48. A .cook B. wash C. tidy D. rest49. A. finish B. enjoy C. start D. keep50. A. leave B. clean C. protect D. design51. A. hospital B. station C. university D. factory52. A. sit up B. stand up C. wake up D. sit down53. A. desk B. house C. car D. bed54. A. stupid B. right C. wrong D. foolish55. A. shout B. wonder C. laugh D. request第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每个题2分，共40分）AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we work out a plan .We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place campers and we look for a good place for our tent. The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. .We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, row a boat ,or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent. We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk . We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.56. Before going to camp, we should first____________.A. draw up a planB. take some foodC. take things to keep us warmD. take something for cooking and eating57. We go to camp _________.A. by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot58. Campers can take part in___________ activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC. manyD. two or three.59. In the evening we build a fire because___________.A. it is cold at night.B. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet.60. The campers like to ____________at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have fun.D. be busyB1970 was World Conservation (自然保护) Year. The United Nation wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would set quickly in order to “conserve”(保护) nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?’’The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conversation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on . In a small town in the United States, a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of the river. Young people maybe hear about conversation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by the Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.61. There are fewer plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because_________.A.there has been a lot of conversation in Holland.B.Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowersC.Many plants, trees and flowers do not grow there any moreD.Some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous62. We shall destroy ourselves if we don’t change_________.A.the United NationsB.modern technologyC.our rivers and forestsD.the government of Holland63. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should plant more trees and flowers.B. We should clean the banks of our rivers.C. We should know what will happen in the future.D. We should know what we must do and begin to do it now.64. “No one’s going to change our world” was__________.A. an important book published in 1970.B. an idea that nobody would acceptC. a record calling on people to conserve natureD. a rule worked out by the United Nation65 What’s the main idea of the passage?A. 1970 was World Conservation Year.B. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world.CA four-year study done by Infant (幼儿) Testing Center in San Francisco, California, suggests that babies feel more comfortable around other babies than with strange adults. According to the study ,babies benefit by being with their fellow infants daily. While on the other hand, a baby might show fear of an adult stranger, who is likely to smile and reach out for an unfamiliar infant. By the time babies are one year old, they have begun to form friendships of a sort.The above buildings, based on observation(观察) of 100 babies aged three months to three years, might prove interesting to working parents who must find day care for their babies. Family care in a private home, with several babies together, is probably the ideal way to care for babies under three. Dr Benjamin Spocks, well-known pediatrician(儿科医生) and author of books about babies, supports the idea. He says that family day care is sounder(有理由的) in theory than hiringa housekeeper or a babysitter.66. Which of the following does a baby like to be with best?A. A house keeper.B. A fellow baby.C. An adult nearby.D. A teenager.67. It seems that a baby may begin to have friends when __________.A. it is bornB. it is a few months oldC. it is three years oldD. it is six years old68. What does the “family day care” refer to in the last sentence?A. Letting a baby alone.B. Hiring a babysitter for a baby.C. Having several babies together.D. Hiring a housekeeper for a baby.DDolphins(海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time---at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around .They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help themselves find food . We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered (恢复) and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area---except for the Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.69. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.B. They enjoyed playing with him.C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help.70. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that_______.A. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. people are cruel to animalsC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by lawEAs is true in all cultures, Americans first hear music in the context of family life. Much of that music comes from the records on the family radio or television, and this “canned” music is especially important in developing children’s musical taste. People often say they were very strongly influenced by the kind of music they heard before they were old enough to have their own records or choose the station on the family radio. There is usually some live music in the family as well. Many mothers and grandmothers sing lullabies(催眠曲), for example. These can be important since in America, as elsewhere, lullabies not only lull(催眠) a baby to sleep butpromise ,praise and teach cultural values. Some lullabies are the only songs in a foreign language that American children with strong ethnic (种族的) backgrounds hear, since people often fall back on old , familiar languages for intimate(亲密的)songs.Another important family context is the automobile(汽车), where families learn songs and sing together on weekends and vacations. This is not as surprising as it appears, for the family car has become one of the basic centers of family experience, and it is one of the important place where the family gathers for an extended period of time without outside disturbance (打扰). The family used to have to choose between making their own music in the car or being force-fed by the radio, but the recent invention of automobile cassette recorders and eight-track play back machines allows a family to have more control over what they hear when they drive.71. ‘’canned music” (Para. 1) refers to ______________.A. music passed down from older generationsB. recorded music in contrast to live music.C. modern music young people can enjoyD. music children hear in an automobile72. The music children first hear is important in __________.A. shaping their likes and dislikes in musicB. learning languageC. developed their talent in musicD. maintaining (维持) their strong ethnic backgrounds73. Lullabies are usually sung in _____the passage.A. American EnglishB. a familiar languageC. an African languageD. the parents’ native language74. The word “context”(para.1, line 1)means _______.A. chanceB. cultureC. surrounding (环境)D. backgrounds (背景)75. The recent invention of automobile cassette recorders allows a family to _______.A. extend the period of time they spend in carsB. have more choice in the music they hearC. enjoy music without being disturbed outsidesD. have another place to get together第二卷（共45分）第四部分：写作（共两节，计35分）第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3 分，共15分）Knowledge can be gotten from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages. The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables(使我们有能力) us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience(体验) in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people wewill never meet in our lifetime, just by_________________. We can also develop our analytical(分析的) skills and learn how to view and interpret(解释) the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by reading books. In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It’s said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover(而且), if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations(革新) do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience, making a meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied(应用) to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical(理论上的) and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired(获得) from books.76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)___________________________________________________________________________ 77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Books and formal education can provide us knowledge about things that we can’t experience in daily life._____________________________________________________________________________ 78. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)79. Which one do you think is the better way to get knowledge, books or practical experience? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.第二节：写作（满分30分；）请按下面的提示，以“My favorite teacher”为题写一篇短文，词数120左右，不要逐字翻译。
高一新生开学考试英语试卷Word版含答案
高一新生入学考试（英语）注意事项：1.全卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______ all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. YouC. ThemD. They2.—_______ have you lived in Lanzhou?—Since my parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How old3.I paid ￥10 for _______ this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milksD. 4 milk4.What does the sign mean?A. No parking.B. No photos.C. No eating.D. No smoking.5.I _______ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A. am shoppingB. am shopingC. was shoppingD. was shoping6.—This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. _______—I’ll have it here.A. For here or to go?B. Something to drink?C. Anything else?D. Is that OK?7.He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _______ 10 pounds.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put off8.—Li Ming, do you know _______ this year?—It’s on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is9.This place _______ a factory but now it is a park.A. used to beingB. used to beC. is used toD. using to be10.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn’t; HerB. can’t; HerC. can’t; HersD. may; Hers11.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent12._______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Fifth twoB. Two fifthC. Fifth secondD. Two fifths13.—How do you like this house?—_______ It’s everything I’ve been looking for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!14.She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves.A. ifB. orC. unlessD. because15.Which sound goes with the word “fiction”?二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
高一上学期英语新生入学考试试卷真题
高一上学期英语新生入学考试试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解On my first day of high school, I asked aneleventh grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourthfloor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we don’teven have a fourth floor and there’s no pool either! Besides that, I didn’thave any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest differencebetween middle and high school is the homework load andsize of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night toseveral hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class sizeis around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other activities atschool makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can giveabout the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, notjust to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I’ve prepared for thenight before, gotten an A, and not remembered anything later. I’ve changed thatthis year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don’t take easy classes just tohave a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, thefirst will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smokingmight be present in some middle schools, they’re also around in high school. Ihave a lot of f riends who promised they’d never drink or smoke, but are nowpartying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nightswasted instead of studying, you will regret itwhen you’re applying for college. The “friends” who say you’re a loser for not partyin g arereally not your friends at all. It’s hard to see your closest friends growapart and go in different directions, but don’t follow their footsteps. Createyour own path in life and make your own decisions.（1）What does the author think of high school?A . There are very few activities.B . It’s hard to meet new people there.C . It requires hard work.D . There isn’t enough time for homework.（2）The author advises high school students to .A . get ready for tests the night beforeB . give up sportsC . choose useful classesD . try their best to get good grades（3）The text is probably written by .A . a high school studentB . a chemistry teacherC . a college studentD . a sports player（4）The last paragraph mainly tells us .A . about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB . not to go to any party in high schoolC . not to lose ourselves in high schoolD . about the importance of making friends2. 阅读理解Once upon a time, there was a little boywho wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the king’s castle.After many years of walking, the king’s castle came into his view. However, asthe boy drew closer to the outside of the castle, the guards took notice ofhim.“Get out of here!”commanded the guards.We ll, the little boy didn’thave to be told twice. He turned...and ran rightaway. All he wanted to dowas to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the king’shouse. But he couldn’t even get near the castle! The boy finally stoppedrunning, sat down and cried.A young man happened to becoming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and came up. “What’swrong, young man?” he asked.“Sir, I walked and walked just to see theking. But these guards made me frightened. I wanted to tell the king how lovelyeverything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the littleboy thoughtfully. “Look, why don’t you try again. Don’t lose heart. I’llcome with you this time.”The little boy got up and tookthe man’s hand. The king’s guards spotted them.“Look, mister, we don’thave to do this...I don’t want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boy’shand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he lookedback up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was surprised.“Who are you?” askedthe little boy in surprise.“Why, I’m the king’s son.You can enter the castle and be with the king,” said the man.The little boy broke into ahuge smile.（1）Why did the boy want to see the king?A . To ask the king to play with him.B . To get some help from the king.C . To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.D . To share wonderful things withthe king.（2）What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A . The little boy understood the guards’ words right away.B . The little boy didn’t understand the guards’ words at first.C . The guards repeated the words to the boy.D . The little boy had been to the castle twice.（3）According to the passage, the young man is .A . determinedB . stubbornC . warmheartedD . mean（4）Which of the following best suits the story’s lesson for us?A . Never judge a book by its cover.B . Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.C . Life can sometimes be unfair.D . Make new friends and keep the old.3. 阅读理解Yesterday I went to the nursing home tovisit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital recently where she had someserious operations. I wanted to surprise her after work so I stopped by for aquick visit.When I got there she was happyto see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a womancrying. It was my grandma’s roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could not seeher. She started calling out a name that wasn’t mine but she was certainlytalking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.I ignored her at first andcontinued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and saying,”Please, come to see me!” So I went to see her.When I drew the curtain backshe looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms widefor me to hug her so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talkedwith her for a few minutes. She keptcalling me by the other name but I did notcorrect her. She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.Finally I went back to talkwith my grandma. Then the other woman started crying again, saying,”Please, come back.” She finally slept.I stopped by the nurse’s stationand the nurse told me that the lady suff ers from Alzheimer’s. I mentioned thename she had called me. The nurse told me it was the lady’s daughter’s name.Then I understood why she wanted me to go to talk with her.We will all get old someday. Someof us will have broken minds like my grandma’s ro ommate and some of us willhave broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I would go backand visit the lady, even after my grandma moved back to her home.（1）Why did the author’s grandma live in a nursing home?A . Because she needed another operation.B . Because she had been living there.C . Because she had to recover there.D . Because she waited for the writer to come.（2）According to the text, the woman cried because .A . she missed her daughter very muchB . she expected to tell stories to the writerC . she was troubled by the writer’s talkingD . she feared the curtain being drawn（3）What lesson did the author learn from her experience?A . The old need care from others.B . The old will become forgetful.C . Everyone will get old someday.D . We shouldn’t leave the old in the nursing home.（4）Which of the following is right according to the passage?A . The author’s grandma had some serious illness.B . The a uthor would go back and visit the old lady.C . The author’s grandma’s roommate came out to see me.D . The author’s grandma’s roommate’s daughter always visited her mother.4. 阅读理解I always feel sorry for world leaders busydealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young, mostdays it was hard to keep my house from becoming a battlefield.It got worse as they grew older. Three years ago, Zack, then 16,couldn’t make it through a day without making his sisters, Alex 11 and Taryn 9,angry.My husband and I tried to beunderstanding the boy at such an age. We reasoned, punished, and left heartfeltnotes on his bed about how he was hurting our family. His answer was “Isay it because it’s true.”I even tried telling the girlsto fight back. Bad idea. Now I had three children at war. Whatever I said tothem, they paid no attention. When there was no way out, I told everything tomy sister, Mary, in an email. She replied, “Don’t email me. Emailhim.”Our son was online every day,mailing and talking with his friends. Maybe he would actually hear me this way.I didn’t say anything different, but email just took the tension away. There’dbe no shouting or door banging. Zack wouldn’t feel under attack.Zack didn’t reply for days.When he finally did, his en tire message was four small words. I smiled when Iread them: “You’re right. I’m sorry.”The children still fought, ofcourse, but Zack changed. Best of all, I now have a better way to talk with notone but three of them. I like it that they don’t tune me ou t as much asthey used to. They like not having to listen to me shouting to them. Or as Alexsays, “You’re so much nicer online.”All I know is that the house isquiet. But we’re talking.（1）What was the trouble before the online talk in the family?A . The writer failed to understand her daughters.B . The children couldn’t get along peacefully.C . The family found it difficult to keep the house clean.D . The parents were not willing to talk with their children.（2）The writer emailed her sister .A . to escape from the problemB . hoping she’d email the boyC . asking about childraisingD . to tell her about the family problem（3）Why does the writer feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations?A . Because she doesn’t think the leaders are successful.B . Because she can understand that the leaders’ job is hard.C . Because she doesn’t think fights can be stopped.D . Because she has nothing to do with the leaders.二、任务型阅读5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新高一英语入学测试卷(附答案)
高一入学测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择（每题2分，共50分）1.The girl felt uncomfortable because the bed was not soft at all.A．hard B．not bright C．thin D．not clean2.John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair.A．looks after B．is similar to C．takes care D．likes3.For example, the color red makes people hungry.A．Such as B．Like C．For instance D．After all4.Sometimes we might even need to spend some time making a request.A．making a decision B．asking for somethingC．answering a question D．being polite5.I was so angry that I came close to hitting her.A．visited B．came to see C．came next to D．almost hit6.Can you me information about the student exchange program? A．provide; of B．offer; from C．provide; with D．offer; to7.---Where would you like to go? ---I’d like to go .A．nowhere warm B．somewhere warmC．warm somewhere D．warm anywhere8.Not only , but I learned some knowledge.A．did I help other people B．do I helped other peopleC．I helped other people D．helping other people9.---Is the Great Wall a wonderful place?---Yes, tourists come here for a visit every year.A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand D．thousands10.They had a wonderful time. They ate and ate until no food on the table. A．reminded B．needed C．remembered D．remained11.He put up a notice, to find his lost mobile phone.A．hope B．hopes C．hoping D．to hope12.When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party.A．are asking B．were asked C．was asked D．asks13.By the time I was five, I learning English.A．had started B．have started C．started D．have been14.---I like musicians can play different kinds of music. How about you?---Oh, I like all musicians.A．who B．when C．where D．how15.Parents can spend many happy hours walking the History Museum. A．towards B．past C．through D．across16.Please let us know yesterday, my daughter.A．where did you go B．which place you goC．did you go to the mall D．if you went to the mall17.Linda sleep late, but now she getting up early to catch the bus. A．used to; is used for B．used to; is used toC．is used to; is used for D．is used to; is used to18.Your mother will be with you if she knows your grades.A．pleased B．pleasing C．pleasure D．pleasant19.---I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon because I like the soft music there.---Me too. Soft music makes me .A．to dance B．comfortable C．happily D．tense20.Maria wear a dress at the party yesterday.A．is supposed B．is supposed to C．was supposed to D．should to21.Who were potato chips invented by?A．Chelsea Lanmon. B．George Crum. C．Julie Thompson. D．Jay Coziar.22.Cars were invented in .A．1885 B．1976 C．1876 D．192723.James Naismith, who invented basketball, came from .A．America B．Australia C．Canada D．Brazil24.When is April Fool’s Day?A．On December 25th. B．On October 1st. C．On January1st. D．On April 1st.25.It’s impolite to in France.A．say you’re full B．eat bread with your handsC．put your bread on the table D．put your hands on the table二、完型填空（每题2分，共30分）1.Dear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money 1 “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped 2 it possible for me to have “Lucky”. My life 3 pleasure because of him now. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands 4 is something that most people cannot imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I am one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs well, things like answering the telephone, opening and 5 doors or carrying things have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to 6 . She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see7 it would be possible for me to get a trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that I’d love to have a dog.8 six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, I was able to 9 him home. My dog’s name is “Lucky” – a good name for him 10 I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation!11 , you might ask? Well, he has been trained to 12 different instructions. For example,I say, “Lucky! Fetch my book,” and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands many English words, even some difficult 13 like “upstairs”.Lucky is an 14 dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could sho w you how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers”. It is very important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation 15 and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.Best wishes,Liz Smith1. A．Of B．to C．from D．away2.A．make B．Made C．become D．making3.A．filled with B．is full of C．is fill with D．is full with4.A．carefully B．quick C．easily D．easy5.A．moving B．close C．shutting D．shut6.A．help me over B．give me out C．dress me up D．help me out7.A．who B．if C．Why D．That8.A．After B．During C．In D．Since9.A．carry B．took C．bring D．Fetch10.A．because B．according to C．depend on D．in this way11.A．What do I say B．Where is LuckyC．What do I think of Lucky D．How does Lucky help me12.A．tell B．understand C．Listen D．see13.A．Thing B．Word C．Ones D．One14.A．amazing B．Surprising C．clever D．annoying15.A．great appreciate B．greatly appreciateC．is great appreciated D．is greatly appreciated三、阅读理解（每题2分，共8分）.Elena jogged (慢跑) with her dad in some empty lots (小块地). These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish.One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, “New City Park”. Elena was excited. Maybe the park would have a jogging trail (路径)! Elena told her parents about the sign. “I read about the park in the newspaper,”said Elena’s father. “The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground. But the paper didn’t mention a jogging trail.”“Well, perhaps if I help clean up the lots, they’ll put in a jogging trail,”said Elena.On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there. Some were picking up rubbish. Some were moving rocks. Elena looked around. She could carry rubbish, and she could move rocks. So she went to the area every week to do volunteer work. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail. Then everyone knew her and her jogging trail.Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building. The mayor (市长) gave a speech. He showed a drawing of the new park. He told them about the soccer field. There would be picnic tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. But there was no sign of a jogging trail.The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park. They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor then said, “A jogging trail won’t be hard to build. Let’s do it!”Everyone clapped and cheered.1.How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?A．She read it in the newspaper. B．She learned it from a sign.C．She was told by other volunteers. D．Her father told her about it.2.Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?A．Because she wanted to play on the playground.B．Because she wanted her name in the newspaper.C．Because she wanted the city to build a jogging trail.D．Because she wanted to work with other volunteers.3.Who suggested the mayor to build a jogging trail?A．The volunteers. B．Elena herself. C．Elena’s father. D．Nobody.4.What can be the best title for the story?A．Elena and a Mayor B．Elena and a Jogging TrailC．Elena and Some V olunteers D．Elena’s Family四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A: Hi! Sue. You look stressed out.1. ?B: I overslept this morning. And I didn’t catch the school bus.A:2. ?B: Yes, I was. By the time I got to school, my teacher had started teaching already.A:3. ?B: He asked me to go to his office after school.A: I’m sorry to hear that. By the way, will you be free this Sunday? Let’s go out and have fun. B:4. ?A: How about the new mall on Oak Street?B:5. ?A: Yes, I think it is a good place. After all, there are so many products and they are all cheap.五、完成句子（共2小题；每小题1分，满分2分）根据汉语提示，完成句子。
高一入学英语测试附答案
2020届新高一入学英语测试2017.9一.单项选择题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. ---Wow, Serena, you look so beautiful in red. This dress really ______ you.---Thank you, Linda.A. suitB. suitsC. suitedD. has suited2. Make a phone call when you can’t get home as usual, ______ your parents will start to worry.A. otherwiseB. andC. butD. so3. ---Why haven’t you handed in your experiment report yet?---I’m sorry. I had no time for it because I _____ my grandfather in hospital all day.A. took care ofB. take care ofC. was taking ofD. had taken care of4. I really want an iphone 6, but I can’t afford _____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5. After a couple of sunny days, Beijing _____ with smog again last Sunday.A. coveredB. was coveringC. is coveredD. was covered6. — What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the7. —There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which8. — You can use the new ipad to watch movies on the Internet.— I know. But can you tell me ________?A. when can I use itB. what I can use itC. why can I use itD. how I can use it9. —Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous. — Let's help him go __________the street. A. cross B. through C. across D. along10. — Hurry up , __________you will miss the great show.—Ok. I’m coming.A. soB. butC.and D. or11. Yesterday, Mrs. Smith gave us ______ on how to deal with stress.A. an adviceB. many advicesC. some adviceD.some advices12. — Would you like something to drink, girls?— Yes, _______________, please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolateC. some cakesD. two boxes of coke13. — Did Peter do very well in the sports meet?— Yes. He ran very fast__________ he could catch up with others.A so thatB in order to C. so as to D. in order14. — What do you think of the film In The Valley of Elah?— _________, but someone thinks it's __________ .A. Good enough; boredB. Enough good; boringC. Good enough; boringD. Enough good; bored15. — _________will the Arts Festival begin?— In about three weeks.A. How oftenB. How many weeksC. How longD. How soon16. ---Will you go traveling on your holiday next month?--- Yes, my parents will take me to ______ Great Wall.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17. ---Can you tell me ______ the watch yesterday?---Sorry, she didn’t tell me about that.A. how did she buyB. where she boughtC. that she boughtD. why she has bought18. Do you know the girl ______ learns English the best in our class？A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose19. ----Mum, what are you cooking? I t smells so _______.----Oh, cheese cake, of course！I know you enjoy _______ it.A. good; eatB. well; eatingC. well; to eatD. good; eating20. No matter how many times we fail, we should still try ______ bestand never give up.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours二. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
福建省宁德第一中学2022-2023学年高一新生入学考试英语试题
福建省宁德第一中学2022-2023学年高一新生入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—What’s on your desk, Judy?—It’s _________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s ________ useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a D．the, an 2．—Where’s my pen? I can’t find it. May I use __________?—Sure. Here you are.A．you B．yours C．your D．it3．—He looks __________. What has happened to him?—He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.A．upset B．happy C．excited D．concerned 4．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.— Really? That’s new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have D．will to be5．I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch 6．— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the book __________ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that D．what7．— Do you see my glasses? I can’t find them anywhere.— Oh, dear. Your memory is getting __________.A．poorer B．older C．greater D．better 8．They found _____ impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.A．that B．is it C．it D．this9．We will fly a kite as soon as your homework __________.A．finishes B．will be finished C．has finished D．is finished 10．— I am so glad that you are safe now.— Thank you! When I realized I couldn’t __________ the fire, I ran at once.A．put in B．put out C．put on D．put off二、阅读理解Grand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory＆Hollywood Sign Los Angeles, Hollywood, homes of the movie stars-it’s all here on this Grand Tour! Your tour guide takes great pride in offering amazing customer service, too. Hotel pickups are available at almost any hotel in Hollywood, Downtown LA, Mid-Wilshire, West Hollywood and North Hollywood.From: $69 US DollarsMovie Star Homes GPS Self-Guided Bike TourWant the flexibility of taking a “whenever you feel like it” Hollywood tour? Here’s the perfect solution. Explore and experience the best of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills on your own time, at your own pace! Cycle past legendary homes and all the places where the rich and famous live, shop, eat and play. And your tour is guided by GPS with an iPad fixed to the bicycle!From: $34.95 US DollarsAmazing Scavenger Quest in Los AngelesONL Y $44 FOR UP TO 5 PEOPLE! This Amazing Scavenger Quest is an interactive (互动的) adventure that combines the fun of the “Amazing Race” with a three-hour sightseeing tour of historic downtown Los Angeles. Offered at a fixed price for a group as opposed to per person pricing, this city tour/game offers a great value if you’re on a budget.From: $44 US DollarsDisneyland Excursion from Los AngelesSee Disneyland in Anaheim, California-roundtrip transportation from any of the designated (指定的) hotels and admission for a day of Disney fun. Pick-up from Downtown Los Angeles, Los Angeles International Airport, Beverly Hills, Santa Monica, Marina del Rey, Culver City and South Bay area hotels.From: $179.95 US Dollars11．If you like to travel at your own pace, you will most probably be interested in _____.A．Movie Star Homes GPS Self-Guided Bike TourB．Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los AngelesC．Grand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory＆Hollywood SignD．Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles12．How much will a family of 4 pay for the Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles?A．$69.00 US Dollars.B．$35.20 US Dollars.C．$44.00 US Dollars.D．$176.00 US Dollars.13．The price of the Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles includes all the following expenses EXCEPT _____.A．pick-up service at some locations B．a one-day ticket to DisneylandC．transportation back to some hotels D．a guided tour around HollywoodSomething FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma. There is strong evidence indicating that he is guilty（有罪的）. However, the body is not found.In the defense’s (辩护方) closing speech, the lawyer, knowing that his client (委托人) is guilty and that it looks like he’ll probably be seriously punished, decided to play a clever trick.“Ladies and gentlemen of the jury (陪审团), I have a surprise for you all,” the lawyer says as he looks at his watch. “Within one minute, the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room,” he says and he looks towards the court-room door. The jury, somewhat surprised, looks at the door eagerly. A minute passes. Nothing happens.Finally the lawyer says, “Actually, I made up the previous statement. But you all waited with expectation. I, therefore, put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you pass a judgment of not guilty.”The jury, clearly confused, back off to discuss.A very few minutes later, the jury returned and one of them pronounces a verdict (裁决) of guilty.“But how?” asks the lawyer in surprise. “You must have had some doubt; I saw all of you stare at the door.”Answers the jury member, “Oh, we did look. But your client didn’t.”14．Why was the person on trial according to the passage?A．Because he couldn’t pay off the debts.B．Because he probably killed somebody.C．Because he didn’t pay the tax in time.D．Because he planned to cheat the jury.15．Why did the lawyer come up with the trick?A．To find the body.B．To frighten the jury.C．To help his client.D．To save himself.16．Why did the jury look at the door eagerly?A．The lawyer’s words must be true.B．They expected his family to come in.C．They were surprised and cheated by the lawyer.D．They thought the person on trial was escaping.17．What did the jury member’s answer mean in the last paragraph?A．They firmly believed that nobody was killed.B．The behaviour of the client gave him away.C．The jury still needed more evidence to prove it.D．The lawyer’s words were worth thinking about.Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(猎食动物) gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don’t make nests. Instead, they get into other birds’ nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendlyagain. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share their food.As children, many of us learn the saying “You can’t fool Mother Nature.” But maybe you can’t trust her, either.18．A plover protects its young from a predator by ________.A．getting closer to its young B．driving away the adult predatorC．leaving its young in another nest D．pretending to be injured19．By “Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky” (paragraph5), the author means________.A．chimps are ready to attack othersB．chimps are sometimes dishonestC．chimps are jealous of the winnersD．chimps can be selfish too20．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.B．The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.C．Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.D．Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.21．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A．Do animals lie?B．Does Mother Nature fool animals?C．How do animals learn to lie?D．How does honesty help animals survive?For some people,music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes(音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart onthe musical scale.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret,a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn't involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can't see. certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say,” No thanks, I'm amusic,'“says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”22．Which of the following is true of amusic?A．Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.B．They love places where they are likely to hear music.C．They can easily tell two different songs apart.D．Their situation is well understood by musicians.23．According to Paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who___________.A．dislikes listening to speechesB．can hear anything nonmusicalC．has a hearing problemD．lacks a complex hearing system24．In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that __________.A．her problem with music had been diagnosed earlierB．she were seventeen years old rather than seventyC．her problem could be easily explainedD．she were able to meet other amusics25．What is the passage mainly concerned with?A．Amusics' strange behaviours.B．Some people's inability to enjoy music.C．Musical talent and brain structure.D．Identification and treatment of amusics.三、七选五Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!26 I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class, in particular during lectures.Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the blackboard, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 27 In this way, it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.Don’t skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. 28 However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.29 If you have an “I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.Always ask questions. 30 If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your text book and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.A．Be prepared.B．Write in your own words.C．Staying focused will be helpful.D．Keep a good attitude towards things.E．There is no shame in needing some help.F．It is true that you could make up the work.G．Pay attention to everything the teacher says.四、完形填空From ages 13 to 21, I attended church summer camp in Scotland every year. During the31．A．managed B．served C．started D．continued 32．A．considerable B．fair C．free D．affordable 33．A．generously B．honestly C．immediately D．unwillingly 34．A．accepted B．considered C．enjoyed D．stopped 35．A．more than B．less than C．other than D．rather than 36．A．impossible B．embarrassing C．surprising D．exciting 37．A．preference B．fact C．sense D．reason 38．A．kept up B．set about C．sped up D．put off 39．A．invitations B．messages C．replies D．applications 40．A．hope B．face C．interest D．chance 41．A．noticed B．recognized C．questioned D．greeted 42．A．gathering B．interview C．examination D．program 43．A．assistants B．teachers C．nurses D．doctors 44．A．train B．employ C．recommend D．pay 45．A．acceptable B．perfect C．real D．reasonable 46．A．impression B．taste C．opportunity D．choice 47．A．ended B．approached C．changed D．returned 48．A．required B．promised C．inspired D．allowed 49．A．convinced B．wise C．rich D．relaxed 50．A．born B．found C．meant D．expected五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一入学英语考试卷
高一入学英语考试卷一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听以下对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Go to the park.2. Why does the woman feel upset?A) She lost her keys. B) She failed the exam. C) She missed the bus.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Snowy.4. What time is the meeting?A) 9:00 am. B) 10:00 am. C) 11:00 am.5. What does the woman suggest?A) To eat out. B) To cook at home. C) To order delivery.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）听以下短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
6-10. [短文内容略]二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ (新的) building is very modern.12. She is _______ (害怕的) of the dark.13. He is _______ (擅长) playing the piano.14. The _______ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the budget.15. They are _______ (期待) your visit.B. 语法选择题（每题1分，共10分）16. The teacher asked the students _______ the homework on time.A) to finish B) finishing C) finished17. _______ he is very busy, he still finds time to read.A) Though B) Because C) If18. The book is _______ interesting that everyone wants to read it.A) so B) very C) such19. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A) Because of B) In spite of C) Due to20. She is _______ to see you.A) happy B) happily C) happinessC. 改错（每题1分，共10分）21. There are a lot of mistakes in your essay. Please correct it.22. She is the tallest student in our class.23. I have been to Beijing twice. The first time was in 2010.24. He doesn’t likes playing computer games.25. They are going to have a trip next week.三、阅读理解（共20分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer fromthe options.Passage 1 [内容略]26. What is the main idea of the passage?A) [选项A] B) [选项B] C) [选项C]Passage 2 [内容略]27. According to the passage, what does the author suggest?A) [选项A] B) [选项B] C) [选项C]B. 简答题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions briefly. Passage 3 [内容略]28. What is the purpose of the event mentioned in the passage?29. Who is the target audience of the event?30. What are the benefits of participating in the event?四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words.Passage 4 [内容略]31. A) surprised B) disappointed C) excited32. A) because B) although C) since33. A) difficult B) easy C) impossible34. A) quickly B) slowly C) suddenly35. A) success B) failure C) achievement五、写作（共15分）36. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with appropriate examples or reasons.注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，考试时间为120分钟。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一入学考试英语试题
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A WONDERFUL NIGHT A T CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆)Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.Time:6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. on Saturday.* You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.*You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.1．If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?A．15 yuan.B．30 yuan.C．45 yuan.D．60 yuan. 2．What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals?A．Feed the fish.B．Eat food.C．Take pictures.D．Walk with the penguins.3．How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in on enight?A．Half an hour.B．One hour.C．One and a half hours.D．Two hours.Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun.There is also energy that comes from wind and water.But do you know that energy can come from people, too? When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is transferred(转移) to the bike. That makes the bike move.Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that! They jumped on bikes connected to generators(发电机) and pedaled in place. Soon they were producing electricity. This energy is needed to run their computers.Here is how bicycle-powered energy works. When a student pedals the bike, the back wheel spins(旋转). The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as a student pedals the bicycle, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored and used later.People use bicycle-powered energy to run small devices(设备) such as small televisions and fans. They often use less than 100 watts per hour. However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour. The electricity for these machines comes from power lines overhead or underground.Pedal power can be seen in schools, gyms, and homes. What a fun way to provide electricity!4．How does the writer lead into the topic “bicycle-powered energy”in Paragraph 2?A．By asking a question.B．By telling a joke.C．By using an old saying.D．By making a survey.5．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A．The future of new energy.B．The forms of world’s energy.C．Producing bicycle-powered energy.D．Using bicycle-powered energy.6．What do we know about bicycle-powered energy?A．It can’t be seen in schools.B．It can be stored and used later.C．It comes from wind and water.D．It’s from power lines overhead.People believe that every word has its correct meaning (s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?Dictionary writers first read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about.As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words — both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. For a really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A -Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define (定义) a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary. However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.7．Why did dictionary writers read important books?A．To know more about the period.B．To collect words and their uses.C．To understand different subjects.D．To learn to use interesting words.8．Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A．①—①—①—①B．①—①—①—①C．①—①—①—①D．①—①—①—①9．What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A．It was long-time hard work.B．It was a task of inventing and recording.C．It should be done by historians.D．It had to use the law-making rules.10．What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication?A．Try to create new words.B．Follow the dictionary strictly.C．Use online dictionaries instead.D．Be open to the new uses of words.It is often said the laughter is the best medicine. But researchers at the University of Oxford think the ability to belly laughs (捧腹大笑) was unique to early humans. This, they believe, made our ancestors (祖先) able to form much larger groups.The researchers first tested the pain thresholds (临界值)of some volunteers. They divided them into two groups. One group was shown15 minutes of comedy videos, while the other was shown boring programs.Through this experiment, the researchers found that those who had recently experienced belly laughs were able to withstand (忍受) up to10% more pain than they had done before watching the videos. To their surprise, the scientists also found that the other group was less able to with stand pain after watching 15 minutes of the “boring” programs.Professor Robin Dunbar of Oxford University, who led the research, believed that belly laughs release chemicals called endorphins (安多芬) into the body which make us feel less painful.However, not all comedy programs had such effects, according to Prof Dunbar. For example, though clever stand-up comedy was found to be enjoyable, it had no effect onraising pain thresholds.“Things that worked very well were interesting comedies such as Mr. Bean. Situation comedies such as Friends also seemed to be particularly successful,”he added.In order to measure (测量) endorphin levels, the researchers put a bag of ice on the volunteers’ arms to see how long they could withstand them. They found that the greater the increase in pain thresholds, the greater the amount of endorphins produced.The purpose of Prof Dunbar’s study was not to develop a new treatment. Instead, it was to study the role of laughter in the forming of human societies two million years ago.“The next stage will be to see whether laughing really allows people to keep together and work as a group better and be more friendly towards each other. If that is the case, then it may explain why some two million years ago, the first humans were able to form large communities of up to 100,”Dunbar added.11．Prof Dunbar’s study was to _.A．test the pain thresholds of humansB．measure the endorphin levels while laughingC．develop a new kind of medicine that reduces painD．explore the influence of laughter in forming human societiesA．watch some scary films B．watch some beautiful picturesC．watch some boring programs D．watch some comedy videos13．The meaning of the underlined word “release” in the passage may beA．look out B．stand out C．find out D．give out 14．What did the researcher do to measure the level of endorphins?A．Let the volunteers watch videos.B．Ask the volunteers to live in the lab.C．Make the volunteers have medicines.D．Put ice bags on the volunteers’ arms.15．What can we know from the last paragraph?A．More experiments about laughter will be carried out.B．Laughter makes people keep together and work as a group.C．People who laugh a lot are more friendly towards each other.D．The first humans could only form small communities less than 100.二、七选五In a video, someone cuts open a coconut(椰子), pours its juice and takes away meat in about five seconds. What does it take to master a skill like that?Many people see it as a rule that says, “Just spend a lot of time practicing.” 16 Many studies have shown that to improve our skills, we cannot just practice, but must use “deliberate(刻意的) practice”.So what is deliberate practice? Imagine you want to become a professional violin player. You can already play some great pieces. Do you get better by only playing those same pieces over and over again? Or do you try to learn new songs? 17 “Deliberate practice” is different from “common practice”. It requires feedback(反馈) and constant(不断的) challenges to yourself.18 Teachers can find mistakes and make corrections. But they cannot be there for us every step of the way. So we must be able to provide our own feedback and learn from our own mistakes. 19 If you are a runner who can run 100 meters in 12 seconds, you can try to achieve the same success in 11 seconds or even 10 seconds. Even if you are already the best in the world at something, your goals to challenge yourself and do better should never disappear.“Professional” coconut openers can complete their tasks in five seconds. 20 The only difference between them is that professional openers make efforts to constantly improve themselves, while others are just continuing to “practice”.A．But it is not the real reason.B．Constant challenges are pretty easy.C．There are others who take much longer.D．They offer us something that we need.E．Do you also record yourself and listen for mistakes?F．Feedback commonly comes from teachers and ourselves.三、完形填空I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just couldn’t prove it. One day I caught ahad a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.That’s when I 22 it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else 23 the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to 24 the Magic Marty show.“I know how you did it,” I said, looking him right in the eye.“ 25 ,” Marty replied. “But the first law of magic is that…”“It was the fishing line.”Marty became 26 . He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.“So, are you going to tell other people?” he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would 27 be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might 28 his new friends. How would that make him feel?“Nah,” I said. “It will be a 29 between you and me.”Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’re 30 , I have an idea.”That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. 21．A．disappear B．grow C．float D．change 22．A．saw B．heard C．felt D．smelt 23．A．confirmed B．explained C．noticed D．supported 24．A．watch B．praise C．end D．create 25．A．Indeed B．However C．Maybe D．Anyway 26．A．polite B．silent C．crazy D．curious 27．A．finally B．properly C．easily D．mainly 28．A．make B．leave C．lose D．greet 29．A．secret B．trick C．present D．reward 30．A．surprised B．interested C．satisfied D．impressed四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
2019-2020年高一新生入学考试(英语)
2019-2020年高一新生入学考试（英语）第I卷（选择题共75分）一、英语知识运用、(共两节，满分45分)第一节.单项填空(共35小题;每小题1分，满分35分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”．—Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the2.—Don’t be late next time, Mike.—____________.A. No, I don’tB. Don’t worryC. Sorry, I won’tD. I don’t know3. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting4. ________ interesting book the girl has!A. HowB. How anC. what aD. what an5. Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.A. more slowlierB. very much slowlyC. much more slowlyD. very slowly6. I’m waiting for Jack ________, I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he will comeD. If he is coming7. There _______ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have8.－Could you tell me _______?－Sorry. I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting9. — Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. have never been10. —____________ will you be away?—In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long11.－Are your parents doctors, too?－No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither12. Let’s play table tennis _____ Tuesday morning, shall we?A. onB. inC. toD. at13. How time flies! Three years ____________ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. This old man lives ________, but he never feels _______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely15. Everyone was ________ when they heard this ________ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited16.—Can I help you?—I’d like ____________ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes17.— How long have you ________?— For three days.A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cough18. --- Your grandpa were very great.--- Yes. They supported my father’s schooling ____ they were very poor.A. as ifB. even thoughC. so thatD. what if19. Don't worry. You ______ plenty of time to decide.A. will be givenB. have givenC. will giveD.are giving20.—My house is very near a busy street. —It ________ be very quiet.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. can’ｔ21.Beijing, the capital of China, is one of __________ cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big22. --- A new baby came to the earth ______ a sunny winter morning.--- How nice.A. onB. inC. ofD. at23.—Do you know ________ the soldiers came to Yingshi Town?—The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where24. —Who is the girl ______ is reading a book quietly in the classroom?—Oh! It’s Maria, my new classmate.A. whatB. whoC.whoseD. which25. —What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes. But I’d like to have _____ after work.A. itB. oneC. otherD. another26. —What should I do, doctor?—_____healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept27. I saw Lisa in the street yesterday, but she didn't see me. She ______ the other way.A. was lookingB. is lookingC. lookedD. has looked28.—We had a football match with No. 15 Middle School yesterday.—______. I missed it.A. What a pity!B. I’m afraid.C.I don’t think so.D. I’m sorry to hear that.29. She is going to help ______ aunt ______ her work.A. she; forB. her; withC. hers; withD. her; to30. — You never feel worried before an exam, how can you?—Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I am _________ any exam.A. interested inB. afraid ofC. busy withD. ready for31. — Do you know Jack well?— Certainly. We ______ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. areC. have becomeD. have been32. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay33. There are ____ months in a year, and the _____ month is March.A. twelve; threeB. twelfth; thirdC. twelve; thirdD. twelfth; three34. You’d better not always look up the new words _____ the dictionary while reading. Somet imeswe need to guess.A. inB. onC. atD. from35. _________ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2018届高一新生入学考试英语试题第I卷（共65分）I. 单项选择（共20小题，计20分）本题共有20个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。
1. Tom is ______ honest boy because he never tells lies.A. aB.anC. /D. the2. There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. neither3. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ______.A. cold somethingB. something coldC. anything coldD. cold anything4. We will have a______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months5. Don’t blame the child. ______ he is only seven.A. At allB. In allC. After allD. For all6. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and7. I run along the road every morning ______ the weather is bad.A. whileB. afterC. ifD. unless8. The ______ fruit you eat, the ______ you are.A. many; healthyB. more; healthierC. much; healthierD. most; healthiest9. Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine10. Loud music always makes us ______.A. want danceB. to want danceC. want to danceD. to want to dance11. —Students need enough sleep.—You are right. So they shouldn’t ______ too late.A. set upB. cheer upC. give upD. stay up12. —Must I finish my homework? —No, you needn’t. But you ______ finish it tomorrow.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will13. —Where’s your father?—He ______ Beijing. He won’t be back until next week.A. wentB. has been toC. has gone toD. is going to14. The Internet ______ widely in our daily life. You can do many things on it.A. useB. usedC. is usedD. was used15. — ______ will your father come back home? —In three days.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon16. —What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies ______ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that17. —I’m going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month.—______! A.What a pity B. Not at allC. Don’t worryD. Have a good time18. ---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in themountains. --- .A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great manD. What great men19. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unless20. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can ______ in the dictionary.A. look it upB. look for themC. look them upD. look it overII. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）(A) 根据文章大意，结合语法知识，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A customer was having his lunch in a restaurant slowly. He suddenly asked a waiter who was standing at the corner to come here. The waiter quickly _ 21 _ h ere and asked him, “Can I help you?” The customer asked, “What will the weather be like tomorrow?”The waiter smiled at him and answered full of certainty, “_22 _ will be the weather I like.” The customer felt very puzzled _ 23 _ the waiter answered his question at once. _ 24 _ the same time, the customer became a little angry. He asked, “You _ 25 _ be listening to my words carefully. How can you know it will be the weather you like? You don’t know what the weather will be like tomorrow?” _ 26 _ the waiter wasn’t angry. He explained his thoughts to the customer patiently. He said, “I find that the surroundings can’t always go with _ 27 _ mind. I am only _ 28 _ ordinary person. I am not so powerful that I can change the surroundings. So I learn _ 29 _ everything that I meet joyfully. Then the weather tomorrow must be the one that I enjoy.” The customer looked at the young waiter _ 30 _. What a clever young man!21. A. walks B. is walking C. walked D. was walking22. A. There B. This C. Here D. It23. A. although B. if C. because D. unless24. A. On B. At C. In D. From25. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t26. A. And B. So C. Or D. But27. A. my B. me C. myself D. I28. A. a B. an C. the D. /29. A. face B. facing C.to face D. faced30. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. Angrily(B)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t,” I answered.He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33 Should I do now? I really need the money.”I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and 35 it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag36and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37 that day, for the money I lost was inchange(零钱)。