高级英语写作试题-国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试
人文英语4-2020.1国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
试卷代号：1 390人文英语4 试题2019年7月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
一、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
四、考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.- I'm sorry.I am late due to the heavy traffic.A. Well, it's OK.B．No, it's all right.C．You are welcome.2.- Let's go to the library this afternoon.A. No,I can't．B．What about you?C．That's a good idea.3.- If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.- That makes sense. .A.I couldn't agree more.B.I couldn't agree with you.C．I doubt that.4.- ?A lot of things are on sale.- That's a good idea. Let's go.A. What are you going to buyB. Why don't we go shopping todayC．Do you like shopping5.- Can you explain it again?A.I see.B. Let me put it in another way.C。
2020011391商务英语4-国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
C. to iron at
13.
friends and colleagues greeted each other with that day was "Bought
anything today?"
A. That
B. Who
C. What 1142
14. When the rest of the room
11. Current
are those debts that must be paid within the year.
A. assets
B. equities
C. liabilities
12. I'm still working on
a few problems.
A. iron in
B. ironing out
A. Even if
B. When
C. Since
18.
the situation may be, make sure that you don't leave your customer with
an unanswered question.
A. However
B. Whenever
C. Whatever
试卷代号： 1391
国家开放大学 2019 年秋季学期期末统一考试 商务英语 4 试题
2020 年 1 月
注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带
出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答
A. It is near to the bus stop. B. It is about 15 kilometers. C. It is very close. 5. - Betty, we'11 have a buffet party next Saturday. Will you join us?
国开会计专科《商务英语1》2019秋期末试题与答案.docx
国家开放大学2019年秋商务英语3897试题与答案（在后面）一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题分）题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。
1.- Thank you very much for helping me.A.You're welcome.B.It doesn't matter.C.No need.2.一Hello, Lucy. How are you?And you?A.Fine, thanks.B.Yes, I am.C.Glad to meet you.3.—— Help yourself to some fish.A.It sounds nice.B.Thank you.C.Yes, please.4.一Good morning. Far East Logistics Company. This is Lin Hanxue. May I help you?A.Good morning, Ms. Lin. Nice to meet you.B.No, thank you.C.Good morning, Ms. Lin. This is Daniel Anderson speaking.5.- Here you are, Sir.A.All right.B.Yes, here we are.C.Thank you very much.二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题分）20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.There many people running in the park every morning.A.isC. areB.were7.These police often the children across the street.A.helpB.helpsC.is helping8.It is better to tell someone to get it.A.fixB.fixedC.fixing9.The ten-day display and sale finished tomorrow.A.isB.would beC.will be10.You are planning to export this product to Europe, ?A.don't youB.aren't youC.are youI 1. Markets are the system that some people's demands and some other people's supplies.A.rejectsB.meetsC.bridges12.Small holes should be made in theA.dryC.wet13.I packing in wooden cases.A.PreferB.getC.think14.I'll the remittance f or you m our records.A.check inC. check upB.check out15.Th ere are some visitors to our marketing department next week.eB.to comingmg16.The woolen gloves should in twenty boxes.A.be packedC.be packing17.But the charge will be __ a nd it also slows down delivery.A.more valuableB.cheaperC.higher18.I'd like to know what time we can get the container it is in the port.A.whyB.whenC.where19.The third part is the results.A.expectB.expectingC.expected20.18 of the EU members have replaced their national currencies by Euro notes and corns 2002.A.forB.atC.since三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题分）2125题：阅读下列短文，从三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
2019年电大实用写作期末考试复习试题及答案
2019年电大实用写作期末考试复习试题及答案第一章绪论◆判断题：实用文书的写作准备可分为感知和积累两个环节。
【√】旨意的分析，观点的确立要求基本正确、鲜明、集中，大致符合客观实际情况，允许适当虚构。
【×】“构局”，即定开头和结尾、定主次和详略。
【×】确定主次和详略可以不根据文章旨意、体裁特点、读者对象的需要，而随心所欲地写。
【×】构局有三种思路：横式格局、纵式格局、合式格局。
【√】实用文书写作的表达方式一般选择抒情和描写作为基本表达方式，不主张使用叙述、说理（议论）和说明。
【×】实用文书的语言不能像文艺创作的语言那样个性化，而是确切、得体、朴实、简约。
【√】实用文书语言首先要求“确切”，意为概念要明确、遣词要有分寸感、语意要鲜明。
【√】“本”、“贵”、“该”等词属于实用文书专用词语的称谓词。
【√】“特此报告。
”属于实用文书专用词语的期请词。
【×】第二章公务文书◆判断题：公务文书，又叫法定公文、行政公文，简称公文或文件。
【√】《国家行政机关公文处理办法》列出十五类公文。
【×】通知和请示均是上行文。
【×】报告是下行文。
【×】主送机关应当使用全称、规范化的简称或同类型机关的统称，在标题下一行顶格书写，回行时仍应顶格书写。
【√】公文正文。
即公文的核心内容，包括开头、主体、结尾三部分。
【√】附件不属于公文的行文部分。
【×】联合行文时，主办机关应当排列在后。
【×】成文日期写在发文机关署名之下。
用阿拉伯数字书写并标明年、月、日。
【×】通告是较高级别的国家行政机关、法定机关向国内外宣布重大事项或者法定事项的周知性公文。
【×】公告在内容上还具有专业性的特点。
【×】通知是公文中使用频率最高、使用范围最广的一种。
机关、团体、企事业单位大大小小的事情都可以发个通知。
【√】用来发布有关法规和规章、印发领导讲话和各种重要工作方案、计划等的通知属于指示性通知。
2019年电大英语期末考试试卷及答案
2019年广播电视大学考试就要开始了，祝各位考生顺利通关，取得满意的好成绩，加油，你最棒！2019年电大英语期末考试试卷及答案交际用语Use of English阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选 B (Wrong)。
1. ---Your friend Sally phoned you this afternoon.--- What did she say?A. RightB. Wrong2. --- Have you ever tried sailing?--- No. I’d like to tryA. RightB. Wrong3. --- What are you going to do this evening?--- I went there with some friends. (I’m going to meet some friends.)A. RightB. Wrong4. --- Is there a bank near here?--- Yes. I saw him this morning. (Yes. There is one just down the road.)A. RightB. Wrong5. --- What time will the next train leave?--- At 8.19.A. RightB. Wrong6. --- Where did you go in China?--- I went there by train. (I went to Xi’an and Guilin.)A. RightB. Wrong7. --- Have you been to America?--- Yes. I went there last year.A. RightB. Wrong8. ---Why do you come to live in China?---Because I got a job here.A. RightB. Wrong9. ---What’s your job?--- I’m a journalist.A. RightB. Wrong10. --- Are you ready to order?--- Yes. I’ll have a steak, please.A. RightB. Wrong11. --- When did he go to America?--- Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong12. --- How old are you? (Are you married?)--- Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong13. --- What did you think of the film?--- I thought it was really great.A. RightB. Wrong14. --- Are you ready to order?---Yes. I’ll have a chicken salad please.A. RightB. Wrong15. --- Are you ready to order?--- Ice cream for me please.A. RightB. Wrong16. --- Are you ready to order?--- Could I have a glass of wine please?A. RightB. Wrong17. --- Shall we go to a restaurant?--- See you later. (Great.)A. RightB. Wrong18. --- Shall we see a film tonight?---I’d rather not, I’m quite tired.A. RightB. Wrong19. --- How about drinking some coffee?--- I’d prefer to drink some tea.A. RightB. Wrong20. --- Would you like to go to the cinema this evening?---Yes, that’s a good idea.A. RightB. Wrong21. --- Have you ever tried windsurfing?--- It’s very kind of you. (No, I haven’t)A. RightB. Wrong22. --- Shall we have something to eat before we go?--- Nice to meet you. (Good idea.)A. RightB. Wrong23. --- What does he look like?--- He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong24. --- Have you been to America?---I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong25. --- Can I help you?--- Yes, please. I’d like to reserve a room.A. RightB. Wrong26. ---How do you like the film?--- It’s very good. I like it.A. RightB. Wrong27. --- Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number?--- Yes. It’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong28. --- Is dinner ready, Carol?--- It’s nearly ready.A. RightB. Wrong29. --- I went to a fashion show last night.--- What was it like?A. RightB. Wrong30. ---Could I have a bottle of water, please?---Certainly, madam.A. RightB. Wrong31. --- How is the weather today?。
管理英语1-2020.1国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
试卷代号：3895国家开放大学2 0 1 9年秋季学期期末统一考试管理英语1试题2020年1月考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语．并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. 一Hi, l'm Melinda Smith. nice to meet you all here.一__________A．CertainlyB．Many thanksC．Nice to meet you, too2.一Hi, Melinda. Can I make a brief introduction of the office work to you?一_____________．A．Thanks for callingB. Thank you! It's very kind of youC. Not too bad3.一May I see your tickets. please?一____________．A．SureB．No, you can'tC. No, they are mine4.一Why don't you come and join us for a dance?一___________．A．I can't, but thank youB．I should workC．Sorry, l'd like to5.一What color would you like?一___________．A．You chooseB．I can’t decideC．1 want the green one二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分】6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
6. I’m ____to do anything at your word.A. real B．richC．ready7. The teacher showed the students____the laboratory.A. on B．atC．around8.A well____job description can answer a lot of questions from job seekers.A. written B．writeC．wrote9. It is very important for us to find a____between work life and home life.A. way B．balanceC．blank10. Do you understand____the teacher said?A. what B．whenC．whyIl. It will take us____hour to get thereA.a B．twoC. an12. Please hand____your homework in time.A. on B．outc．in13. I'd love to have a break, but I can't____the time now.A. spare B．spendC．Speak14. Within the team a work plan can tell each member what is being____and why.A．do B．didC．done15. He said this would____companies from creating new jobs.A. prevent B．protectC．prove16. On our____we were told that our rooms had not been reserved.A. arrive B．arrivalC．arriving17. Please pay____to what was discussed yesterday.A．attention B．attendC．attitude18. To the ice, after introduction, you can ask about their journey.A. attack B．breakC．kick19.I heard Lily____the song once.A. sing B．sangC. sings20. I'm looking forward to____you.A. see B．seeingC．being seen三、阅读理解（共40分．每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
【标准答案】-高级英语(1)-本科-2019年1月-国家开放大学2018年秋季学期期末统一考试
they finally arrive , supervisors ask them to put on camouflage clothing. And then the two
Part 1 : Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)
Part II : Reading comprehension (30 points)
m: Part Cloze (10 points)
Part N :Writing (30 points)
• The total marks for this examination are 100 points 0 Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 mi11utes.
very quickly.
A. is growing
B. grows
C. are growing
D. growing
3. Colin
the bass guitarist since Brian left.
A. has been
B. is
C. has been being
D. was
4.
the band
But after trying several different methods , Peterborough City Cou口ci1 has a radical plan to
change things. The council' s controversia1 plan to bring peace to the city starts on a Tuesday morning
精编国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语写作》2028-2029期末试题及答案试卷号：1359
国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语写作》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：1359)Part 1 Vocabulary and StriKture | 10 points.Question% i—5 art based on the following Uuk.Dircctlanvi lhe appropriate words or cxprcssfonn from the tx>x to complete the followinK plinixruph. Ilirrr arc IliRKE evtni choirn that you don * t nrcd t Write your uiuwcr on the Answer SheetMy pArrnu played nn imporinnt ([) in my cducationnl development by hrlping mr in boih mAtcriol and、pirhud wny、to become fhr person th/it 1 Am today» They rnixrd my older brothrrsi and sitters (hey would g ■ Rood rxumple for me tind the other youngrhildrcn. Thry boughi vnnauB bookN (hAt helped tnr bci-ome A h/irdworking Rtuclrnl and a good rr/idcn They nUo 《3) me to experirneeM Muchvwrations and museum trip* that cnlnrHrd my pt-r^|>ectivr on life. _(4)_ ・ ihry looked CMrcfully nt my nXMaiination rrnultit in uchfxjl in order to motivate mr alwnyM to do my br«i. (5) • I owe all of my positivequahtirn io the efforts of my pnrenuA action Bt RAmr C roleA. resulting in 11 because (\ in such A way ihntA> exptwd K enabled C- providedA. Next H. In addition C Except thatA. In short K I MI G ToullyPart 2 PnruKneph (>n：flniznHon and hrwlupment [ 10 poinu ) Q U ZS IH 6 一8 urr ha^cd on the foIhminK tusk.(15 points)Rcntl the Introductory pnrxgrnph of un Choose the bwt uiiswcr to each(|ucsli(m t Write your nnswer A. B or C on the Answer ShccteWithout thr Internet« you would not be reading thm< There would be no woy to inAiantly (ind ihr nomc of rhe movie your hvoritr nctor was in five years ago or how much it CIJ M A to (ly tu Puerto Ruo^ ShoppinK retjuired going out in bad weather and terrible crowds You pnul your bilh by nendinK " leitcr through lhe posrol service lodayt with A couple a( clicks> you enn go Anywhere in thr world withnut lenving your computer. So you uhould not be surprmed th«t the Internet (m we know it) headlined the top 25 innovntions of the post quarter century • according TO a pnnei of technology leadeni.6. What type* a( introduction in thin?A. Defimtion/Explanatian.B. Prablcm Solution.C Setting the Scene.7 Which can Mrrvr AS thcuig Btaternent fur the zmy?A. -Shopping required Moing out in bod weather and terrible crowds.-B "Todfly, wuh■ col,P|c“f MckL you cun go anywhere in the world with outIrAving your computer. “"So you jihould not br thnt ibr Internet《邸wr know it) henrtlmnl ihr top 25innovnHw al I hr |)aMt quArtcr century • ncnirding ro n |Mncl of tcchTiah^y Inidmk "& Why doe. the writer u?te the rxnfnplc^ of chopping« findinK the tinrnc of nn Acfor. nnd poynig your bill”A. r()nhow how the Inirrnci ha» mndr some rhiriKM rosy.K To advcrhKr the COM of the Internet.C. Fo »how drnwbackn of the IntcrneLQm^tion 9 ( omplcfe the second pnniKruph by addinK supporllnic detnils. (25 poinK)•Hcod lhe lillr und lhe following panigrnphM first before you ctxnplrlr the ta»k.•Mulct %ure yatir tone :md the vncMbulary you use arc In unity with the rtkvunl pamKri*ph«L•Write about 60 KO worth. Write your answer on lhe Answer SheetMy Opinion on Campus DisciplineIn rermt years. univrrMtirn In < hinn have fried to admit more »tudrntR< While meeting pnhhc cknmnd (or higher cdiiCAiion> lheg iintvcrMticB are usually troubled with various problrmatte bt hnvior^ i)n the Mtudrnts f parit such nn 止中pin- rbuie nnd rntinR breakfnMi in thr rlsBnroomi 1 o dm I with t hc^r problcmn> many universitien earned out more strict di»ciplmca> Though many studentu arc nHninjit ihem. I believe thru these(JiAciphnt9 arc neceMjiary nnd hclpfu).卜irsl. these (h^ciphnt?^ urc nect^^nry io establish A proper environment lor rcjvrhiDg and leArning« (Add supporting dctnlla hm ) _____________________________ _____________ __________________Second• rhexe disciplines nrc ncccMsnry to prep/irc student» for thnr future enrrern- I Irarfird from n (nend that a mdum from A key univcrRHy wns (ired brcwiiRr hr hm! nut lollnwrd thr compnny9^ diftdpltne of nuf coming to oilier Intei and he udmittrd that he had been lutr (or chnn (rrqurntly when he wm at univer^hy. Il ran br ftccn thnf J fliudrnlfi do not ruliivnte * sennr ol dt ndpiinc nt “hod. they might hnvr various fuilurcA in their lulurr workPart 3 Writinx un E«Miy [50 point*]Quotlon 1() Write nn essay on Ihr folhming topicSome pri j *b I “ h c di.tanct?【BEing is an idyl w” of |fearrun|(. T。
管理英语3--2020.1国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
试卷代号：1378国家开放大学2 0 1 9年秋季学期期末统一考试管理英语3试题2020年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
四、考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1．—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?—______________________A．Oh, wonderful indeed. B．1 went there alone.C．A guide showed me the way.2．—I'm dog tired.I can't walk any further, Tommy.—______________________, Jenny. You can doiLA．No problem B．Come onC．No hurry3．—Would you like some more beer?—______________________,please.A．Just a little B．No moreC．I've had enough4．—Are you going on holiday for a long time?—_______________________A．It was a long time. B．Two weeks ago.C．No. Only a couple of days.5．—Hurry up! If the fire spreads to the stairs, it could block our way out! —________________________This is no time for talking.A．Better not. B．We,d better call 911.C．You're right!二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
202001英语写作基础-国开电大国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
国家开放大学 2019 年秋季学期期末统—考试
英语写作基础 试题答案及评分标准
（供参考）
2020 年 1 月
I. Write a notice according to the following facts: (10 points)
6 月 18 S 周日上午 10 点，对外经济与贸易大学英语学院的吴教授在 101 教室将有一场 题为“明晟 (MSCD 与中国股市”的演讲，欢迎参加！
10 分
句子结构、语法
10 分（结构、语法每错扣 1-2 分）
拼法、标点等
5 分（每错扣 0. 5 分，一共不超过 3 分）
435
3. Write down your essay with the causes/effects examples.
Sample Key: (略）
说明：
第一段
10 分（思想明确，逻辑性强）
第二段
25 分（观点清楚，有例子说明，与第一段有呼应）
第三段
10 分（与前两段的呼应，逻辑性强，观点强调明确）
内容
Sample Key:
Topic: MSCI and the Chinese Stock Market
Speaker: Professor Wu
From the English Language School of the University of International Business and Economy
试卷代号： 2152
座位号亡亡］
国家开放大学 2019 年秋季学期期末统一考试
英语写作基础 试题
勹
2020 年 1 月
II
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
人文英语1试题-国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试
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Ｂ ． ｌｏｏｋ ｉｎｔｏ
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１５ ． １ ｅｎｊｏｙ ＿ ｂｏｏｋｓ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ·
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Ｃ ． Ｎｏｔ ａｔ ａｌｌ ． １６３８
二、词汇与结构（共计３０分，每小题２分） ６一２０题：阅读下面的句子，从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答
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一、交际用语《共计１０分．每小题２分） １一５题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
2019年电大《高级英语(2)》期末考试试题及答案
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extra work.
II . Reading comprehension
Passage One Read the article and then match 16-20 to A-E. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. (4 points each, 20 points) It's often claimed that without good journalism, we wouldn't have an informed public; 16 , when the public is increasingly'informed'through more immediate, visual media,
day taking photographs!
商务英语阅读试题-国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试
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2019年电大开放英语3科目期末考试及答案
电大开放英语3科目期末考试及答案第一部分交际用语1、–Ihaven'tseenBellyfor10year s、(B)A、EitherhaveIB、NeitherhaveIC、Haven'tID、SohaveI2、–Whatsubjectsareyoustudying ?(C)A、Yes,I'mstudyinghistoryB、I'mstudyingnowC、I'mstudyingphilosophyD、I'mdoingmyhomework3、–Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme、(D)A、IcouldB、Yes,IdoC、No,notatallD、Ofcourse4、–Hurryup、Thelecturebeginsat2:00、(A)A、Don'tworry、We'vegot20minutesB、Thankyou、NohurryC、Nevermind、YougoifyoulikeD、Thelectureisuseful5、-David,you'vebeenlosingyourtemperovernothinglately、(C)A、Ihaven’tb eengettingmuchsleepeitherB、You’dbetternotpushyourselftoohard,oryou’llgetsickC、I’msorry、Ishouldn’thaveblownuplikethatD、You’dbetterdoexercisesregularly6、–Excuseme,Ididn'tmeantobotheryou、(C)A、There'snoproblemB、It'sapleasureC、That'squiteallrightD、Ididn'trealizethat7、–Thanksalot、You'vegonetosomuchtrouble、(A)A、It'snotroubleatallB、That'sallright、IlikeitC、Idon'tthinkit'satroubleD、That'sverykindofyou8、–I'veorderedpizzaandsalad、Whatelsedoyouwant?(C)A、YouarekindtoinvitemeB、Yes,pleaseC、Abeerisfineforme、I'mnothungryyetD、Ifindpizzaistasty9、–Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?(B)A、Yes,IwouldB、Coffee,pleaseC、Yes,pleaseD、It'sverynice10、–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?(D)A、WhoareyouB、What'stheproblemC、AreyouJaneD、Who'sspeaking11、–MayIhelpyou,madam?(D)A、Sorry,IhavenoideaB、Yes,IknowwhattobuyC、You'dbettergivemeahandD、Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforanges12、–Niceweather,isn'tit?(C)A、I'mnotsureB、YouknowitwellC、Yes,itisD、Yes,itisn't13、–MustIdothewashing-uptonight?(B)A、No,youmustn'tifyoudon'twantB、Leaveitifyou'reexhaustedC、Washing-upisreallyexhaustingD、Washing-upreallytakesuptime14、–CouldyoutellmewhereMr、Lakeis?(B)A、FromEnglandB、AttheofficeC、He'sworkingD、He'sverybusy15、–Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?(D)A、ThankyouforinvitingmeB、Idon'tlikewatchingitonTV,eitherC、IhearthefootballmatchwillbeputoffD、Football?No、It'sawasteoftime16、—Hello,Sally、How’severything?(D)A、GoodforyouB、Oh,IagreeC、That’srightD、Justso-so17—Excuseme,wouldyoulen dmeyourcalculator?(A)A、Certainly、HereyouareB、Pleasedon’tmentionitC、It’snothingD、Yes,Ihaveahand18、—Idon’tlikethespotsprogram sonSundays、(B)A、SodoIB、NeitherdoIC、SoamID、NeitheramI19、—What’stheproblem,Harry?(D )A、NoproblemB、NotroubleatallC、ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD、Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses20—WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?(C)A、IlikethemverymuchB、IonlywatchthematweekendC、It’shardtosay,actuallyD、I’mtoobusytosay21、--Whataboutgoingforawalk?(A)A、Whynot?AgoodideaB、That’sallrightC、So,doID、Walkingisgoodtoyou22、—IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful、(A)A、Yes,sodoIB、That’saverygoodideaC、NeitherdoID、I’drathergosurfingonit23、—Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome?(D)A、IspeakEnglishverywellB、IcanspeakEnglishandFrenchC、EnglishismymothertongueD、English,mostofthetime24、—Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?(C)A、Yes,youwillB、Yes,youmustn’ｔC、No,youneedn’ｔD、No,youmustn’ｔ25、—Let’stakeawalk、(A)A、Yes,let’ｓB、Oh,thanksC、Yes,pleaseD、No,thankyou26、—Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?(D)A、WhoareyouB、What’stheproblemC、AreyouJaneD、Who’sspeaking27、—Doyouthinktheexamwillbeputoff?(C)A、NotgoodnewsB、TheexamisdifficultC、NotlikelyD、Itwasputoffyesterday28、—Inmyopinion,you’dbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff、(A)A、I’lltakeyouradviceB、LetmeseeC、NevermindD、I’mafraidso29、—WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?(D)A、That’sfine,thankyouB、Yes,pleaseC、TakeaseatD、Ofcoursenot30、IhaveanappointmentwithDr、Johnson、(C)A、TheappointmentisputoffB、YoulooksickandweakC、Pleasewaitforminute、HeisbusynowD、TellmeyourIDnumber31、Afternoon,sir、Whereto?(A)A、PleasegetmetotheairportB、pleasepickmeupnexttimeC、I’vebeentotheairportD、Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour32、CanIhelpyoutogetitdown?(C)A、NoproblemB、Yes、Let’sgetitC、Thanks、It’ssonice ofyouD、It’snotroubleatall33、—I’mtryingtocallMarie,butthe re’snoanswer、(D)、A、Ididn’trealizethatB、HereisamessageforherC、I’mreallysorryaboutitD、Really?Maybeshe’sout34、—Areyousureaboutthat?(D)、A、Youneedn’tworryaboutthatB、Iliketheidea、C、Oh,no、I’mafraidofthatD、Oh,yes、I’mabsolutelypositive35、—Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?(A)、A、No,thanks、IalreadyknowwhattoorderB、YourmenuisveryclearC、IhearthefoodhereistastyD、Thesettingisverycomfortable36、—Whatifmycomputerdoesn’twork?(B)A、I’mnotgoodatcomputerB、AskAnneforhelpC、I’vecalledtherepairshopD、Theremustbesomethingwrong37、—How’sthemovie?Interesting?(C)、A、ItwasshownlateuntilmidnightB、ItwasstarredbyafewfamouspeopleC、Farfrom、IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTVD、Iwasseatedfarawayinthecorner38、—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?(B)、A、ItlookscomfortableB、Yes,it’sasquietasweexpectedC、You’resoconsiderateD、No,theprice’sreasonable第二部分词汇和结构1、After[C]theshoppinglist,IfoundthatIforgottobuysalt、A、examiningB、testingC、checkingD、seeing2、Annisstudying[B]atuniversity、A、politicB、politicsC、politicianD、political3、After[C]thebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing、A、winB、winingC、winningD、won4、Besureto[A]yourwifewhenyoucomeherethisevening、A、bringB、takeC、getD、carry5、---CanIgetyouacoupleoftea?[A]A、That’sveryniceofyouB、WithpleasureC、Youcan,pleaseD、Thankyouforthetea6、Don’tworry、Thereis[C]roomforallyourbookshere、A、moreB、muchC、enoughD、some7、[A]fineweatheritis!A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa8、[C]fortheOlympicGamesbeginabouttenyearsinadvance、A、BidB、TobidC、BiddingD、Tobebidden9、Everything[D]ifAlberthadn’ｔcalledthefirebrigade、A、willbedestroyedB、willhavebeendestroyedC、wouldbedestroyedD、wouldhavebeendestroyed10、Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas[A]byheraunt 、A 、broughtupB 、broughtoutC 、grownupD 、grown 11、[B]hesaidisquiteright 、A 、ThatB 、WhatC 、HowD 、Why 12、Hekeptthelightinhisroom[B]th ewholenight 、A 、burntB 、burningC 、burnD 、toburn 13、Hewas[A]abouthisnewjob 、A 、overthemoonB 、onthemoonC 、offthemoonD 、abovethemoon 14、Hehasbeen[B]inhospitalforamo nth 、A 、dangerB 、indangerC 、dangerousD 、adanger 15、Hespendsaquarteroftheday[B] A 、tosleepB 、sleepingC 、sleepsD 、tosleeping 16、Ithappened[D]awinternight 、A 、atB 、inC 、byD 、on 17、Ifyou[A]stopsmoking,youcanon lyexpecttohaveabadcough 、A 、won ’tB 、wouldn ’tC 、don ’tD 、can ’ｔ18、It ’snotsafe [C]inthestreet 、A 、toplayB 、playC,playingD 、plays 19、[D]itwithmeandI ’llseewhatIc ando 、A 、WhenleftB 、LeavingC 、IfyouleaveD 、Leave 20、Idon ’tsupposehewillattendth emeeting,[B]? A 、won ’theB 、willheC 、doID 、don ’tI 21、Ithinkallthesearemainpoints[B]muchattention 、A 、beingworthyofB 、worthyofC 、whichworthD 、whichworthyof 22、Ihavegiven[C]eatingmeat 、A 、overB 、downC 、upD 、down 23、Iknowitisn ’timportantbutIca n ’thelp [B]aboutit 、A 、buttothinkB 、thinkingC 、toD 、think 24、Lindaofferedhimhercongratula tions[D]hispassingthecollege entranceexams 、A 、atB 、forC 、ofD 、on 25、Mr 、Whitehasawifeandthreechildre nto[A] A 、raiseB 、keepC 、growD 、take 26、Maryforgot[B]alettertohermot her,soshewrotetoherjustnow 、A 、writingB 、towriteC 、havingwroteD 、tohavewritten 27、NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary[B ]tiredofhavingoneexamination afteranother 、A 、isB 、areC 、amD 、be 28、Ourplane[A]fromLondonat7:00y esterdayevening 、A 、tookoffB 、putoffC 、flewoffD 、leftoff 29、Onhisfirstsea[D],hewasstillq uiteyoungbutshowedgreatcoura getofacethestorm 、A 、tripB 、travelC 、tourD 、voyage 30、She ’sunlucky ,andshe ’salway ssuffering[D]luckoneafteranother 、A 、asickB 、anillC 、sickD 、ill 31、Shehaslivedhere[B]threeyears 、A 、sinceB 、forC 、duringD 、in32、Timeismoney!Weshould[B]ourti me 、A 、befitforB 、makegooduseofC 、playapartofD 、taketheplaceof 33、They[B]thetrainuntilitdisapp earedinthedistance 、A 、sawB 、watchedC 、noticedD 、observed34、That ’sallsettled 、It[D]talkedabout 、A 、shouldn ’tB 、mustn ’tbeC 、can ’tD 、needn ’tbe35、Thebedroomneeds[A]A、decoratingB、todecorateC、decorateD、decorated36、---What’shappenedtoTom?---[ D]tohospital、A、He’stakenB、He’llbetakenC、He’lltakeD、He’sbeentaken37、---Whichdoyoulikebetter,real movies[D]cartoons?----Iprefercartoons____r ealmovies、A、and,thanB、or,thanC、and,andD、or,to38、WhatafoolIhavebeen!Why[B]Ith inkofthatbefore?A、don’tB、didn’tC、notD、do39、Wemustmakeadifferencebetween [A]languageand_____language、A、spoken,writtenB、speaking,writtenC、speaking,writingD、speak,write40、We[A]everydaywhenwewerechildren、A、usedtoswimB、usedtoswimmingC、usetoswimD、usetoswimming41、Youmustexplain[C]howtheysucceeded________theexperiment、A、ofus,forB、atus,atC、tous,inD、forus,to42、Youlook[D]、What______you________?A、tire,did…doB、tiring,have…doneC、tired,do…doD、tired,have…beendoing43、Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport[C]hissisterwasthere、A、thathesawB、hadheseenC、didheseeD、thathehadseen44、Theyare[B]studentsthattheyallperformedwellinthenationwideexaminations、A、sodiligentB、suchdiligentC、somuchdiligentD、suchverydiligent45、Shepaidthebuilder[A]thegate、A、torepairB、repairC、repairingD、repaired46、We[A]everydaywhenwewerechildren、A、usedtoswimB、usedtoswimmingC、usetoswimD、usetoswimming47、Thework[A]bythetimeyougetthere、A、willhavebeendoneB、wasdoneC、hadbeendoneD、hasdone48、Itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood[A]ofthebasicstructuresandvocabularyofEnglish、A、commandB、commandingC、tocommandD、commanded49、MoreandmorepeopleinChinanow[A]toworkregularly、A、driveB、drivesC、droveD、havedriven50、We[D]thebathroomandplan____thebedroomthisyear、A、painted…topaintB、ispainting…paintingC、paint…topaintD、havepainted…topaint51、Iregret[B]thatI'munabletohelpyou、A、sayingB、tosayC、sayD、said52、Theyall[B]thejob、A、askedafterB、askedforC、askedtoD、askedwith53、Wehaveouroffice[C]everydaybyacleaner、A、cleanB、tocleanC、cleanedD、cleaning54、Motherwasbusy、Althoughshewasnotwatchingthe basketballonTV,she[A]itonthe radio、A、waslisteningtoB、washearingC、waslisteningD、wasseeing55、Inthefiftieslastcentury,many newcities[C]inthedesert、A、bringupB、makeupC、grewupD、buildup56、He[A]inthelaboratorythewhole morning、A、hasbeenworkingB、isworkingC、workedD、hasworked57、Youlikeplayingfootball,[B]yo u?A、doB、didn'tC、didD、don't58、That'sthe[C]gentlemanI'vebeentellingyouabout、A、ratherB、quiteC、veryD、fairly59、Dr、Hoffmanproposedthatwe[A]themeetinguntilnextweek、A、putoffB、toputoffC、puttingoffD、needputoff60、Chinais[A]theeastofAsia、A、inB、toC、onD、at61、Parliamentdidn'tthinkthePrimeMinisterdidenoughintheimprovementoffairemployment,[B]hewasaskedtowritetoParliamentforfurtherexplanation、A、thereforeB、soC、sinceD、as62、Heaskedmewhere[B]from、A、didIcameB、IcameC、doIcomeD、Icome63、[B],wekeeprecordsonalltheexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdata、A、AsawholeB、AsaruleC、OntheaverageD、Byallmeans64、Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick[A]Jim、A、toplayonB、tohaveplayedC、playingonD、tobeingplayedon65、Iftheman[B]succeed,hemustworkashardashecan、A、hasB、istoC、isgoingtoD、should66、Iprefertea[A]coffee、A、toB、fromC、byD、with67、ThebeefIateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious、I'dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts[D]、A、astwicemuchB、muchastwiceC、asmuchasD、twiceasmuch68、Ihave[B]finishedthereport、A、yetB、alreadyC、stillD、since69、–Where[B]therecorder?Ican'tseeitanywhere、–I______itrighthere,butnowit'sgone、A、didyouput;haveputB、haveyouput;putC、hadyouput;haveputD、wereyouputting;haveput70、Youlook[D]、What______you________?A、tire,did…doB、tiring,have…doneC、tired,do…doD、tired,have…beendoing71、Weare[B]inthefutureofourmoth erland、A、awareB、confidentC、sureD、certain72、Frankplays[C]Alex、A、alotmorebetterthanB、muchmorebetterthanC、alotbetterthanD、muchmorewellthan73、IbrokemylegwhenI[B]skiinginA merica、A、isB、wasC、–(不填)D、wouldbe74、Shewasconvicted[C]murder、A、toB、inC、ofD、as75、Anewhotel[D]inthecenteroftow natthemoment、A、hasbeenbuiltB、isbuiltC、wasbuiltD、isbeingbuilt76、Itisveryconvenient[A]here、A、livingB、liveC、livedD、tolive77、Ihavelivedhere[B]1997、A、forB、sinceC、atD、from78、Thebedroomneeds[A]、A、decoratingB、todecorateC、decorateD、decorated79、Heistheman[D]dogbitme、A、thatB、whichC、whoD、whose80、I’mtired、I[B]workingveryhard、A、haveB、havebeenC、hadD、has81、Beforesheleftonthetrip,she[D]hard、A、trainedB、hastrainedC、wouldtrainedD、hadtrained82、Hekeeps[B]athimselfinthemirror、A、tolookB、lookingC、lookD、looked83、Thesunheatstheearth,[C]isveryimportanttolivingthings、A、thatB、whatC、whichD、where84、AncientGreeceisthe[A]ofwesterncivilization、A、originB、sourceC、placeD、sources85、Pleasestop[B]、Itcannothelpthesituation、A、toshoutB、shoutingC、tospeakD、speaking86、Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,[A]hehasgotstomachache、A、soB、howeverC、asD、because87、Letme[B]thecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion、A、lookupB、lookintoC、lookafterD、lookout88、He,aswellasI,[D]astudent、A、beB、amC、areD、is89、She[C]hersuccesstohardwordandstrongwill、A、ownsB、givesC、owesD、regards90、Mr、Smith[C]amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity、A、tookB、hadC、playedD、made91、I’dratherstayathomethan[C]awalk、A、takingB、totakeC、takeD、tobetaking92、Hardly[A]homewhenitbegantorain、A、hadIgotB、IhadgotC、hadIarrivedinD、Ihadarrivedat93、Ipreferclassicmusic[D]popmusic、A、thanB、onC、withD、to94、Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest、Welostthegame,[A]、A、howeverB、thereforeC、sinceC、as95、Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirector[B]thebadnewsbytelep hone、A、wastellingB、wastoldC、couldtellD、wouldtell96、Silk[B]byChineseforthousands ofyearsnow、A、hasusedB、hasbeenusedC、wasusedD、isused97、You[B]tolockthedooratnight、A、shouldB、oughtC、mustD、shall98、BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm[A]、A、hadbegunB、hasbegunC、isbegunD、wasbeginningA、toshoutB、tospeakC、shoutingD、speaking99、Thepatientactedonthedoctor’s[B]andfinallyrecovered、A、advicesB、adviceC、adviseD、advises100、Alecturehallis[C]wherestuden tsattendlectures、A、thereB、whichC、oneD、that101、Don’tworry,yourwatch[D]andyoucanhaveitinnotime、A、isrepairedB、hasbeenrepairedC、wasrepairedD、isbeingrepaired102、Thedefinitionleaves[B]fordisagreement、A、asmallroomB、muchroomC、greatdealroomD、notsobigaroom103、Notalways[B]theywant(to)、A、peoplecandowhatB、canpeopledowhatC、peoplecannotdowhatD、can’tpeopledowhat104、Sadam[B]for25years、A、gotmarriedB、wasmarriedC、marriedD、weremarried105、Idon’twantyouto makeanytrouble,[C],Iurgeyoutosolvetheproblem、A、thusB、consequentlyC、onthecontraryD、justas106、Why[B]theoldblockofflats_________demolishednextmonth?A、are…beingB、is…beingC、has…beenD、have…been107、Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneeds[A]moretoimprovetherelationshipwiththeUSA、A、todoB、doingC、tobedoneD、do完型填空文章1:开头Moreandmorepeople…、、⑴have⑵havebeenasking⑶due⑷who⑸-⑹which⑺estimated⑻tohavetheminstalled⑼yet⑽toinstall文章2:开头TrafficinIndiameans…、、⑴havebeensold⑵in⑶vehicles⑷with⑸on⑹pulled⑺watchout⑻arerecommended⑼by⑽that文章3:开头Mostworkersspendeight…、⑴workdays⑵enjoy⑶extra⑷to⑸rather⑹under⑺Asaresult⑻little⑼end⑽health文章4:开头Thereareadvantagesanddis⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽have文章5:开头JulesVerne’smostfamous⑴meaning⑵invented⑶at⑷story-teller⑸tobe⑹who⑺easy⑻ways⑼aswellas⑽Sometimes文章6:开头PeterBlakeisasuccessful⑴used⑵was⑶decided⑷been⑸so⑹which⑺own⑻on⑼-⑽but文章7:开头Althoughinternational⑴exciting⑵from…in…from⑶which⑷to⑸leave⑹before⑺effects⑻lessen⑼best⑽for文章8:开头Frankknewhewasveryill⑴sometimes⑵in⑶mind⑷listened⑸beadmitted⑹remember⑺nobody⑻whenever⑼only⑽like文章9:开头Astudy[]…、。
电大1359《高级英语写作》开放大学期末考试试题2019年7月(含答案)
A. All over the world, people walk in their own characteristic ways.
B. The idea that people communicate volumes by their posture and walk is not new.
C. People have long been aware of the idea that it is essential to walk properly.
for young males when with one another is to sit on the base of the spind and their feet wide apart. Their respect position is like our military
many resources, and we create too much waste. The world is overflowing with pollution and
waste. We cannot continue like this forever. We should be more (5)
with their legs apart. When they sit, they put their feet on the floor with legs apart and, in
some parts of the country, they cross their legs by putting one ankle on the other knee.
Leg behavior indicates sex, status, and personality. It also indicates whether or not one
电大1365《高级商务英语写作》国家开放大学历届试题2019年1月(含答案)
14. We regret that we are unable to accept your counter-offer or give you any discount.
15. 我们借此机会与贵方接洽，希望与贵方建立贸易关系。
2.
7.
3.
4.
9.
5.
6.
8.
10.
|得分|评卷人|
|
1 1.
Part 2 TranslationC20 points)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese (English).
12.
13. 14.
15.
1113
提醒：电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版，形成题库，方便大家复习
1110 提醒：电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题
整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版，形成题库，方便大家复习
f 飞/飞/飞
EL 牟
Part 1
Matching up (20 points)
Questions 1--10 are based on the following task.
14. 我方很遗憾不能接受你方的还盘也不能给你方任何折扣。
15. We take this opportunity to approach you , hoping to enter into business relations with you.
Part 3
16. d
Paragraph Organization (20 points)
管理英语1-2020.1国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
试卷代号：3895国家开放大学2 0 1 9年秋季学期期末统一考试管理英语1试题2020年1月考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语．并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. 一Hi, l'm Melinda Smith. nice to meet you all here.一__________A．CertainlyB．Many thanksC．Nice to meet you, too2.一Hi, Melinda. Can I make a brief introduction of the office work to you?一_____________．A．Thanks for callingB. Thank you! It's very kind of youC. Not too bad3.一May I see your tickets. please?一____________．A．SureB．No, you can'tC. No, they are mine4.一Why don't you come and join us for a dance?一___________．A．I can't, but thank youB．I should workC．Sorry, l'd like to5.一What color would you like?一___________．A．You chooseB．I can’t decideC．1 want the green one二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分】6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
6. I’m ____to do anything at your word.A. real B．richC．ready7. The teacher showed the students____the laboratory.A. on B．atC．around8.A well____job description can answer a lot of questions from job seekers.A. written B．writeC．wrote9. It is very important for us to find a____between work life and home life.A. way B．balanceC．blank10. Do you understand____the teacher said?A. what B．whenC．whyIl. It will take us____hour to get thereA.a B．twoC. an12. Please hand____your homework in time.A. on B．outc．in13. I'd love to have a break, but I can't____the time now.A. spare B．spendC．Speak14. Within the team a work plan can tell each member what is being____and why.A．do B．didC．done15. He said this would____companies from creating new jobs.A. prevent B．protectC．prove16. On our____we were told that our rooms had not been reserved.A. arrive B．arrivalC．arriving17. Please pay____to what was discussed yesterday.A．attention B．attendC．attitude18. To the ice, after introduction, you can ask about their journey.A. attack B．breakC．kick19.I heard Lily____the song once.A. sing B．sangC. sings20. I'm looking forward to____you.A. see B．seeingC．being seen三、阅读理解（共40分．每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
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＿ ｔｒａｎｓｉｓｔｏｒｓ ， ａｎｄ ｍａｋｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｍ ｓｍａｌｌｅｒ ．
Ｐａｒｔ ２ Ｐａｒａｇｒａｐｈ ｏｒｇａｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎ ａｎｄ Ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔ〔４０ ｐｏｉｎｔｓｊ Ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ６一８ ａｒｅ ｂａｓｅｄ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇ ｔａｓｋ ．（１５ ｐｏｉｎｔｓ） Ｒｅａｄ ｔｈｅ ｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇ ｐａｒａｇｒａｐｈｓ ． Ｃｈｏｏｓｅ ｔｈｅ ｂｅｓｔ ａｎｓｗｅｒ ｔｏ ｅａｃｈ ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎ ． Ｗｒｉｔｅ ｙｏｕｒ ａｎｓｗｅｒＡ ，
ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ ｏｆ ｆａｃｅ－－ｔｏ一ｆａｃｅ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ．
试卷代号：１３５９
国家开放大学２０１９年秋季学期期末统一考试
高级英语写作试题
２０２０年１月
注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
＂ｄｗａｒｆ ，＂ｎａｎｏ １５ ａ ｏｎｅ－－ｂｉｌｌｉｏｎｔｈ ｕｎｉｔ ｏｆ ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ｅａｓｕｒｅｍｅｎｔ ．（２）＿ ａ ｎａｎｏｍｅｔｅｒ ｉｓａ
ｂｉｌｌｉｏｎｔｈ ｏｆ ａ ｍｅｔｅｒ ， ａｎｄ ａ ｖｉｒｕｓ １５ ｎｅａｒｌｙ １００ ｎａｎｏｍｅｔｅｒｓ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ． Ｎａｎｏｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ １５ ｔｈｅ
Ｅｍａｉｌ １５ ５０ ｐｅｒｖａｓｉｖｅ ｉｎ ｏｒｇａｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎｓ ｔｈａｔ ｉｔ ｈａｓ ｂｅｃｏｍｅ ｔｈｅ ｄｅｆａｕｌｔ ｃｈｏｉｃｅ ｆｏｒ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ． Ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｓｔｉｌｌ ｃａｌｌ ｅａｃｈ ｏｔｈｅｒ ａｔ ｗｏｒｋ ， ｂｕｔ ｓｅｎｄｉｎｇ ａｎ ｅｍａｉｌ ｔｏ ｓｏｍｅｏｎｅ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｎｅｘｔ ｃｕｂｉｃｌｅ １５ ｃｏｍｍｏｎ ． Ｉｔ ＇ ５ ｎｏ ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅ ｔｈａｔ ｍｏｓｔ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｂｅｌｉｅｖｅ ｅｍａｉｌ １５ ｕｓｅｄ ｔｏｏ ｏｆｔｅｎ
． Ｔｈｅｔｏｔａｌｍａｒｋｓｆｏｒｔｈｉｓｅｘａｍｉｎａｔｉｏｎａｒｅ１ＯＯｐｏｉｎｔｓ ． Ｔｉｍｅ ａｌｌｏｗｅｄ ｆｏｒ ｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｉｎｇ ｔｈｉｓ ｅｘａｍｉｎａｔｉｏｎ １５ ９０ ｍｉｎｕｔｅｓ ．
． Ｔｈｅｒｅ诚ｌｌｂｅｎｏｅｘｔｒａｔｉｍｅｔｏｔｒａｎｓｆｅｒａｎｓｗｅｒｓｔｏｔｈｅＡｎｓｗｅｒ Ｓｈｅｅｔ ； ｔｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅ，扣ｕ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｗｒｉｔｅ ＡＬＬ ｙｏｕｒ ａｎｓｗｅｒｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ Ａｌｌｓｗｅｒ Ｓｈｅｅｔ ａｓ＂ｕ ｄｏ ｅａｃｈ ｔａｓｋ ．
ｔｈｅ＂ｂｏｔｔｏｍ ｕｐ ，＂ｍｏｓｔｌｙ ｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｓ ａｔｔｅｍｐｔｉｎｇ ｔｏ ｃｒｅａｔｅ ｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅ ｂｙ ｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｉｎｇ ｍｏｌｅｃｕｌｅｓ ；
（４）
ｔｈｏｓｅ ｗｏｒｋｉｎｇ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ＂ｔｏｐ ｄｏｗｎ ， ， ， ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｓ ｔａｋｉｎｇ ｅｘｉｓｔｉｎｇ ｄｅｖｉｃｅｓ ，（５）
Ａ ． ｂｕｔ Ｅ ． ｒｅｆｅｒｒｅｄ ｔｏ
Ｂ ． ｕｓｅｄ ｔｏ Ｆ ． ｓｕｃｈ ａｓ
Ｃ ． ｊ ｕｓｔ ａｓ Ｇ ． Ｄｅｒｉｖｅｄ
Ｄ ． ５０ Ｈ ． ａｎｄ
Ｎａｎｏｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ １５ ｔｈｅ ＇ ｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｓｍａｌｌ ．（ｌ）＿ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ Ｇｒｅｅｋ ｗｏｒｄ ｆｏｒ
ｔｅｒｍ（３）
ｄｅｓｃｒｉｂｅ ａ ｗｉｄｅ ａｒｒａｙ ｏｆ ｔｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃａｌ ａｎｄ ｅｘｐｅｒｉｍｅｎｔａｌ ａｐｐｒｏａｃｈｅｓ ｔｏ
ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ ｔｉｎｙ ｍａｃｈｉｎｅｓ ： ｅｖｅｒｙｔｈｉｎｇ ｆｒｏｍ ｍａｋｉｎｇ ｓｍａｌｌｅｒ ｍｉｃｒｏｃｈｉｐｓ ， ｔｏ ｅｎｖｉｓｉｏｎｉｎｇ
ｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒ ｒｏｂｏｔｓ ｔｈａｔ ｃｏｕｌｄ ｓｗｉｍ ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ ｏｕｒ ｂｌｏｏｄｓｔｒｅａｍ ａｎｄ ｆｉｇｈｔ ｄｉｓｅａｓｅ ． Ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｗｏｒｋｉｎｇ
ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｅｌｄ ｏｆ ｎａｎｏｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ ｔｏｄａｙ ａｒｅ ｄｉｖｉｄｅｄ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｔｗｏ ｄｉｓｃｉｐｌｉｎｅｓ ： ｔｈｏｓｅ ｗｏｒｋｉｎｇ ｆｒｏｍ
Ｂ ｏｒ Ｃ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ Ａｎｓｗｅｒ Ｓｈｅｅｔ ．
Ａ ｎｅｗ ｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ ｏｆ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓ ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ １５ ｕｐｏｎ ｕｓ ． Ｔｈｅｙ ｈａｖｅ ｃｈａｎｇｅｄ ｗｏｒｋｐｌａｃｅ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ， ｐｒｏｖｉｄｉｎｇ ｍａｎｙ ｏｐｔｉｏｎｓ ｆｏｒ ｓｅｎｄｉｎｇ ａ ｍｅｓｓａｇｅ ．（６）＿ ．
Ｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｅｘａｍｉｎｅｅｓ ：
． Ｔｈｉｓｅｘａｍｉｎａｔｉｏｎｃｏｎｓｉｓｔｓｏｆ３ｐａｒｔｓ ． Ｔｈｅｙａｒｅ ： Ｐａｒｔｌ ： Ｖｏｃａｂｕｌａｒｙ ａｎｄ Ｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅ［１０ ｐｏｉｎｔｓ］ ＰａｒｔＺ ： Ｐａｒａｇｒａｐｈ Ｏｒｇａｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎ ａｎｄ块ｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔ［４０ ｐｏｉｎｔｓ］ Ｐａｒｔ３ ： Ｗｒｉｔｉｎｇ ａｎ ＥＳｓａｙ［５０ ｐｏｉｎｔｓ〕
９６０
Ｐａｒｔ １ ｖｏｃａｂｕｌａ口ａｎｄ ｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅ〔１０ ｐｏｉｎｔｓ〕 Ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓｌ一５ ａｒｅ ｂａｓｅｄ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇ ｔａｓｋ ．
Ｃｈｏｏｓｅ ｔｈｅ ａｐｐｒｏｐｒｉａｔｅ ｗｏｒｄｓ ｏｒ ｅｘｐｒｅｓｓｉｏｎｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｂｏｘ ｔｏ ｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｅ ｔｈｅ ｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇ ｐａｒａｇｒａｐｈ· Ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ＴＨＲＥＥ ｅｘｔｒａ ｃｈｏｉｃｅｓ ｔｈａｔ ｙｏｕ ｄｏｎ ＇ ｔ ｎｅｅｄ ． Ｗｒｉｔｅ ｙｏｕｒ ａｎｓｗｅｒ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ Ａｎｓｗｅｒ Ｓｈｅｅｔ ．