工业设计常用的英文资料
工业设计专业英语词汇
设计的分类与方法学（英语）1 设计 Design2 现代设计 Modern Design3 工艺美术设计 Craft Design4 工业设计 Industrial Design5 广义工业设计 Generalized Industrial Design6 狭义工业设计 Narrow Industrial Design7 产品设计 Product Design8 传播设计 Communication Design8 环境设计 Environmental Design9 商业设计 Commercial Design10 建筑设计 Architectural11 一维设计 One-dimension Design12 二维设计 Two-dimension Design13 三维设计 Three-dimension Design14 四维设计 Four-dimension Design15 装饰、装潢 Decoration16 家具设计 Furniture Design17 玩具设计 Toy Design18 室内设计 Interior Design19 服装设计 Costume Design20 包装设计 packaging Design21 展示设计 Display Design22 城市规划 Urban Design23 生活环境 Living Environment24 都市景观 Townscape25 田园都市 Garden City26 办公室风致 Office Landscape27 设计方法论 Design Methodology28 设计语言 Design Language29 设计条件 Design Condition30 结构设计 Structure Design31 形式设计 Form Design32 设计过程 Design Process33 概念设计 Concept Design34 量产设计，工艺设计 Technological Design35 改型设计 Model Change36 设计调查 Design Survey37 事前调查 Prior Survey38 动态调查 Dynamic Survey39 超小型设计 Compact type40 袖珍型设计 Pocket able Type41 便携型设计 Portable type42 收纳型设计 Selfcontainning Design43 装配式设计 Knock Down Type44 集约化设计 Stacking Type45 成套化设计 Set (Design)46 家族化设计 Family (Design)47 系列化设计 Series (Design)48 组合式设计 Unit Design49 仿生设计 Bionic Design50 功能 Function51 独创性 Originality52 创造力 Creative Power53 外装 Facing54 创造性思维 Creative Thinking55 等价变换思维 Equivalent Transformation Thought58 集体创造性思维法 Brain Storming59 设计决策 (Design) Decision Making62 印象战略 Image Strategy64 功能分化 Functional Differentiation65 功能分析 Functional Analysis66 生命周期 Life Cycle67 照明设计 Illumination Design68 结构素描 Structure Sketching设计色彩方法（英）1 色 Color2 光谱 Spectrum3 物体色 Object Color4 固有色 Proper Color5 色料 Coloring Material6 色觉三色学说 Three-Component Theory7 心理纯色 Unique Color10 色彩混合 Color Mixing11 基本感觉曲线 Trisimulus Valus Curves12 牛顿色环 Newton's Color Cycle13 色矢量 Color Vector14 三原色 Three Primary Colors15 色空间 Color Space16 色三角形 Color Triangle17 测色 Colourimetry18 色度 Chromaticity19 XYZ表色系 XYZ Color System20 实色与虚色 Real Color and Imaginary Color21 色等式 Color Equation22 等色实验 Color Matching Experiment23 色温 Color Temperature24 色问轨迹 Color Temperature Locus25 色彩三属性 Three Attributes of Color26 色相 Hue27 色相环 Color Cycle28 明度 lightness29 彩度（纯度） Chroma30 环境色 Environmental Color31 有彩色 Chromatic Color32 无彩色 Achromatic Colors33 明色 Light Color34 暗色 Dark Color35 中明色 Middle Light Color36 清色 Clear Color37 浊色 Dull Color38 补色 Complementary Color39 类似色 Analogous Color40 一次色 Primary Color41 二次色 Secondary Color42 色立体 Color Solid43 色票 Color Sample44 孟塞尔表色系 Munsell Color System45 奥斯特瓦德表色系 Ostwald Color System46 日本色研色体系 Practical Color Co-ordinate System47 色彩工程 Color Engineering48 色彩管理 Color Control49 色彩再现 Color Reproduction50 等色操作 Color Matching51 色彩的可视度 Visibility of Color52 色彩恒常性 Color Constancy53 色彩的对比 Color Contrast54 色彩的同化 Color Assimilation55 色彩的共感性 Color Synesthesia56 暖色与冷色 Warm Color and Cold Color57 前进色与后退色 Advancing Color Receding Color58 膨胀色与收缩色 Expansive Color and Contractile Color59 重色与轻色 Heavy Color and Light Color60 色阶 Valeur61 色调 Color Tone62 暗调 Shade63 明调 Tint64 中间调 Halftone65 表面色 Surface Color66 平面色 Film Color67 色彩调和 Color Harmony68 配色 Color Combination69 孟塞尔色彩调和 Munsell Color Harmony70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和 Ostwald Color Harmony71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和 Moon.Spencer' Color Harmony72 色彩的感情 Feeling of Color73 色彩的象征性 Color Symbolism74 色彩的嗜好 Color Preference75 流行色 Fashion Color76 色彩的功能性 Color Functionalism77 色彩规划 Color Planning78 色彩调节 Color Conditioning79 色彩调整 Color Coordination80 色彩设计 Color Design材料与加工成型技术（英）1 材料 Material2 材料规划 Material Planning3 材料评价 Material Appraisal4 金属材料 Metal Materials5 无机材料 Inorganic Materials6 有机材料 Organic Materials7 复合材料 Composite Materials8 天然材料 Natural Materials9 加工材料 Processing Materials10 人造材料 Artificial Materials11 黑色金属 Ferrous Metal12 有色金属 Nonferrous Metal13 轻金属材料 Light Metal Materials14 辅助非铁金属材料 By player Nonferrous Metal Materials15 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials16 贵金属材料 Precious Metal Materials17 辅助非铁金属材料 By player Nonferrous Metal Materials18 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials19 贵金属材料 Precious Metal Materials20 陶瓷 Ceramics21 水泥 Cement22 搪瓷、珐琅 Enamel23 玻璃 Glass25 钢化玻璃 toughened Glass26 感光玻璃 Photosensitive Glass27 玻璃纤维Glass Fiber28 耐热玻璃 Hear Resisting Glass29 塑料 Plastics30 通用塑料 Wide Plastics31 工程塑料 Engineering Plastics32 热塑性树脂 Thermoplastic Resin33 热固性树脂 Thermosetting Resin34 橡胶 Rubber35 粘接剂 Adhesives36 涂料 Paints37 树脂 Resin38 聚合物 Polymer39 聚丙烯树脂 Polypropylene40 聚乙烯树脂 Polyethylene Resin41 聚苯乙烯树脂 Polystyrene Resin42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin43 丙烯酸树脂 Methyl Methacrylate Resin44 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙 Polyamide Resin45 氟化乙烯树脂 Polyfurol Resin46 聚缩醛树脂 Polyacetal Resin47 聚碳酸脂树脂 Polycarbonate Resin48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂 Polyvinylidene Resin49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂 Polyvinyl Acetate Resin50 聚烯亚胺树脂 Polyimide Resin51 酚醛树脂 Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin52 尿素树脂 Urea Formaldehyde Resin53 聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin54 环痒树脂 Epoxy Resin55 烯丙基树脂 Allyl Resin56 硅树脂 Silicone Resin57 聚氨酯树脂 Polyurethane Resin58 密胺 Melamine Formaldehyde Resin59 ABS树脂 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin60 感光树脂 Photosensition Plastics61 纤维强化树脂 Fiber Reinforced Plastic62 印刷油墨 Printing Ink63 印刷用纸 Printing Paper64 铜板纸 Art Paper65 木材 Wood66 竹材 Bamboo67 树脂装饰板 Decorative Sheet68 蜂窝机制板 Honey Comb Core Panel69 胶合板 Veneer70 曲木 Bent Wood71 浸蜡纸 Waxed Paper72 青铜 Bronze73 薄壳结构 Shell Construction74 技术 Technique75 工具 Tool76 金工 Metal Work77 铸造 Casting78 切削加工 Cutting79 压力加工 Plastic Working80 压力加工 Plastic Working81 焊接 Welding82 板金工 Sheet metal Work83 马赛克 Mosaic84 塑性成型 Plastic Working85 灌浆成型 Slip Casting86 挤出成型 Squeezing87 注压成型 Injection Molding88 加压成型 Pressing89 水压成型 Cold Isostatic Pressing90 加压烧结法 Hot Pressing91 HIP成型 Hot Isostatic Pressing92 压缩成型 Compression Molding Pressing93 气压成型 Blow Molding94 压延成型 Calendering95 转送成型 Transfer Molding96 雌雄成型 Slash Molding97 铸塑成型 Casting98 喷涂成型 Spray Up99 层积成型 Laminating100 FW法 Fillament Winding101 粘接与剥离 Adhesion and Excoriation 102 木材工艺 Woodcraft103 竹材工艺 Bamboo Work104 表面技术 Surface Technology105 镀饰 Plating106 涂饰 Coating107 电化铝 Alumite108 烫金 Hot Stamping109 预制作 Prefabrication110 预制住宅 Prefabricated House111 悬臂梁 Cantilever112 金属模具 Mold113 型板造型 Modeling of Teplate114 染料 Dyestuff115 颜料 Artist Color传播与传媒设计（英）1 传播 Communication2 大众传播 Mass Communication3 媒体 Media4 大众传播媒体 Mass Media5 视觉传播 Visual Communication6 听觉传播 Hearing Communication7 信息 Information8 符号 Sign9 视觉符号 Visual Sign10 图形符号 Graphic Symbol11 符号论 Semiotic12 象征 Symbol13 象征标志 Symbol Mark14 音响设计 Acoustic Design15 听觉设计 Auditory Design16 听觉传播设计 Auditory Communication Design17 图象设计 Visual Communication Design18 视觉设计 Visual Design19 视觉传播设计 Visual Communication Design20 图形设计 Graphic Design21 编辑设计 Editorial Design22 版面设计 Layout23 字体设计 Lettering24 CI设计 Corporate Identity Design25 宣传 Propaganda26 广告 Advertising27 广告委托人 Advertiser28 广告代理业 Advertising Agency29 广告媒体 Advertising Media30 广告目的 Advertising Objectives31 广告伦理 Morality of Advertising32 广告法规 Law of Advertising33 广告计划 Advertising Plan34 广告效果 Advertising Effect35 广告文案 Advertising Copy36 广告摄影 Advertising Photography37 说明广告 Informative Advertising38 招贴画海报 Poster39 招牌 Sign-board40 小型宣传册 Pamphlet41 大型宣传册 Portfolio42 商品目录 Catalogue43 企业商报 House Organ44 户外广告 Outdoor Advertising45 POP广告 Point of Purchase Advertising46 展示 Display47 橱窗展示 Window Display48 展示柜 Cabinet49 博览会 Exposition50 万国博览会 World Exposition51 包装 Packaging52 工业包装 Industrial Packing53 标签 Label54 企业形象 Corporate Image55 企业色 Company Color56 动画 Animation57 插图 Illustration58 书法 Calligraphy59 印刷 Initial60 设计费 design fee61 标准 standard62 注册商标 registered trade mark设计美学与设计实验（英）1 美 Beauty2 现实美 Actual Beauty3 自然美 Natural Beauty4 社会美 Social Beauty5 艺术美 Artistic Beauty6 内容与形式 Content and Form7 形式美 Formal Beauty8 形式原理 Principles and Form9 技术美 Beauty of Technology10 机械美 Beauty of Machine11 功能美 Functional Beauty12 材料美 Beauty of Material13 美学 Aesthetics14 技术美学 Technology Aesthetics15 设计美学 Design Aesthetics16 生产美学 Production Aesthetics17 商品美学 Commodity Aesthetics18 艺术 Art19 造型艺术 Plastic Arts20 表演艺术 Performance Art21 语言艺术 Linguistic Art22 综合艺术 Synthetic Arts23 实用艺术 Practical Art24 时间艺术 Time Art25 空间艺术 Spatial Art26 时空艺术 Time and Spatial Art27 一维艺术 One Dimension28 二维艺术 two Dimension29 三维艺术 Three Dimension30 四维艺术 Four Dimension31 舞台艺术 Stagecraft32 影视艺术 Arts of Movie and Television33 环境艺术 Environment Art34 美术 Fine Arts35 戏剧 Drama36 文学 Literature37 意匠 Idea38 图案 Pattern39 构思 Conception40 构图 Composition41 造型 Formation42 再现 Representation43 表现 Expression44 构成 Composition45 平面构成 Tow Dimensional Composition46 立体构成 Three Dimensional Composition47 色彩构成 Color Composition48 空间构成 Composition of Space49 音响构成 Composition and Sound50 多样与统一 Unity of Multiplicity51 平衡 Balance52 对称 Symmetry53 调和、和声 Harmony54 对比 Contrast55 类似 Similarity56 比例 Proportion57 黄金分割 Golden Section58 节奏 Rhythm59 旋律 Melody60 调子 Tone61 变奏 Variation62 纹样 Pattern63 形态 Form64 有机形态 Organic Form65 抽象形态 Abstract Form66 简化形态 Simplified Form67 变形 Deformation68 图学 Graphics69 透视画法 Perspective70 线透视 Linear Perspective71 视点 Eye on Picture Plane72 灭点 Vanishing Point73 平行透视 Parallel Perspective74 成角透视 Angular Perspective75 斜透视 Oblique Perspective76 单点透视 Single Paint Perspective77 两点透视 Tow-Point Perspective78 三点透视 Three-Point Perspective79 鸟瞰图 Bird's Eye View80 平面视图 Ground Plain81 轴侧投影 Axonometric Projection82 设计素描 Design Sketch83 预想图 Rendering84 模型 Model85 粘土模型 Clay Model86 石膏模型 Plaster Model87 木制模型 Wooden Model88 缩尺模型 Scale Model89 原大模型 Mock Up90 仿真模型 Finished Model91 制造原形 Prototype92 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics93 框架模型 Frame Model94 实体模型 Solid Model95 计算机辅助设计 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN96 计算机辅助制造 Computer Aided Manufacture97 计算机三维动画 Computer Three Dimensional Animation98 计算机艺术 Computer Arts99 计算机书法 Computer Calligraphy100 计算机图象处理 Computer Image Processing101 计算机音响构成 Computer Sound Composition实验心理学与人机工程学1 人类工程学 Human Engineering2 人机工程学 Man-Machine Engineering3 工效学 Ergonomic4 人因工程学 Human Factors Engineering5 人因要素 Human Factors6 人机系统 Man-Machine System7 人体工程学 Human Engineering8 人本位设计 Human Standard Design9 实验心理学 Experimental Psychology10 物理心理学 Psychophysics11 感觉 Sensation12 知觉 Perception13 感觉阙限 Threshold of Sensation14 心理量表 Psychological Scaling15 视觉 Visual Perception16 视觉通道 Visual Pathway17 听觉 Hearing Perception18 肤觉 Skin Sensation19 视觉心理学 Visual Psychology20 听觉心理学 Hearing Psychology21 感光元 Photoreceptor Cell36 空间知觉 Space Perception38 运动知觉 Movement Perception39 视错觉 Optical Illusion40 残像 After Image41 似动 Apparent Movement42 视觉后效 Aftereffects in Visual43 瀑布效应 Waterfall Effect44 视线记录仪 Eye Camera45 听觉刺激 Auditory Stimulus46 声压 Sound Pressure47 声压水平 Sound Pressure Level48 频谱 Spectrum49 乐音与非乐音 Tone and Nontone50 噪声 Noise51 听觉阙限 Auditory Threshold52 响度 Loudness53 听觉掩蔽 Auditory Masking54 音乐心理学 Psychology of Music55 音响心理学 Psychology of Sound56 音的四属性 Four Attribute Sound57 音高 Pitch58 音色 Timbre59 力度 Loudness60 频率辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Frequency61 强度辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Loudness62 混响 Reverberation63 音源距离感 Distance Perception of Sound64 音源方位感 Orientation Perception of Sound65 立体声 Stereophony66 语言心理学 Psycholinguistics67 语言声谱 Language Spectrum68 语言清晰度 Articulation69 人体尺寸 body dimension70 作业空间 Work Space71 模数 Module72 心理尺度 Psychological Measure73 动作分析 Motion Analysis74 时间研究 Time Study75 动作时间研究 Motion and Time Study79 脑波 Brain Wave80 生物钟 Bio-o'clock81 睡眠 Sleep82 疲劳 Fatigue83 姿态 Body Posture86 肌肉运动学 Kinesiology87 肌电图 Electromyography88 形态学 Morphology89 仿生学 Bionics90 人、环境系统 Man-Environment System91 照明 illumination92 振动 Oscillate93 气候 Climate94 空气调节 Air Conditioning95 功能分配 Functional Allocation设计团体与部分人物（英）1 维也纳工厂 Wiener Werksttate2 德意志制造联盟 Der Deutsche Werkbund3 克兰布鲁克学院 The Cranbrook Academy4 国际现代建筑会议 Congres Internationaux D'Architecture Moderne5 现代艺术馆 Museum Of Modern Art6 芝加哥设计学院 Chicago Institute of Design7 英国工业设计委员会 Council of Industrial Design8 设计委员会 The Desgin Council9 国际建筑师协会 Union Internationale des Architects10 设计研究组织 Design Research Unit11 日本工业设计师协会 Japan Industrial Desginers Association12 日本设计学会 Japanese Society for Science of Design13 乌尔姆造型学院 Ulm Hochschule fur Gestallung14 国际设计协会联合会International Council of Societies Industrial Desgin15 国际工业设计会议 International Design Congress ,ICSID Congress16 国际设计师联盟 Allied International Designers17 国际室内设计师联合会 International Federation of Interior Designers18 国际图形设计协会 International Graphic Desgin Associations19 国际流行色协会International Commission for color in fashion and Textiles20 工业产品设计中心 The Centre de Creation Industrielle21 中国工业设计协会 China Industrial Design Association22 阿尔齐米亚集团 Alchymia Studio23 中国流行色协会 China Fashion Color Association24 中国技术美学委员会 China Technological Aesthetics Association25 莫里斯 Willian Morris (1834-1896E)26 奥斯特瓦德 Wilhelm Friedrich Ostwald(1853-1932G)27 孟赛尔 Albert F.Munsell (1858-1918A)28 凡.德.维尔德 Henry Vande Velde (1863-1957)29 莱特 Lloyd Wright (1867-1959A)30 贝伦斯 Peter Behrens(1868-1940G)31 霍夫曼 Joseph Hoffmann(1870-1956)32 皮克 Frank Pick(1878-1941)33 维斯宁兄弟 Alexander Leonid and Victor Vesnin34 格罗皮乌斯 Walter Gropius(1883-1969)35 蒂格 Walter Dorwin Teague36 利奇 Bernard Leach37 勒.柯不西埃 Le Corbusier(法)38 伊顿 Johennes Itten39 里特维尔德 Gerrit Thomas Rietvela40 庞蒂 Gio Ponti41 拉塞尔 Gordon Russel42 格迪斯 Norman Bel Geddes43 洛伊 Raymond Fermam44 里德 Herbert Read45 莫荷利.纳吉 Laszlo Moholy Nagy46 凡.多伦 Harold Van Doren47 阿尔托 Alvar Aalto48 拜耶 Herbert Bayer50 佩夫斯纳 Nikolans51 布劳耶尔 Marcel Breuer52 佩里安 Charlotte Perriand53 德雷夫斯 Henry Dreyfuss54 迪奥 Christian Dior55 鲍登 Edward Bawden56 贾戈萨 Dante Giacosa57 伊姆斯 Charles Eames58 伊娃齐塞尔 Eva Zeiesl59 比尔MaxBill设计法规与标准（英）1 知识产权Intellectual Property2 著作权 Copyright3 工业产权 Industrial Property4 专利 Patent5 发明专利 Patent for Invention6 实用新型 Utility Model7 外观设计专利 Registration of Design8 注册商标 Registered Trade Mark9 广告法 Advertising Law10 反不正当竞争 Repression of Unfair Competition11 设计费 Design Fee12 标准 Standard13 德国工业标准 Deutsche Industrial Normen设计生产经营与评价1 工业工程学 Industrial Engineering2 工业心理学 Industrial Psychology3 科学管理法 Scientific Management4 生产管理 Production Control5 质量管理 Quality Control6 系统工程 System Engineering7 批量生产 Mass Production8 流水作业 Conveyer System9 互换式生产方式 Interchangeable Production Method10 标准化 Standardization11 自动化 Automation12 市场调查 Market Research13 商品化计划 Merchandising14 产品开发 Product Development15 产品改型 Model Change16 产品测试 Product Testing17 产品成本 Product Cost18 营销学 Marketing19 买方市场 Buyer's Market20 卖方市场 Seller's Marker21 促销 Sales Promotion22 适销 Marketability23 消费者 Consumer24 购买动机调查 Motivation Research25 深层面接法 Depth Interview26 销售热点 Selling Point27 卡通测试法 Cartoon Test28 产品形象 Product Image29 形象策略 Image Strategy30 公共关系 Public Relations31 运筹学 Operations Research32 设计策略 Design Policy33 艺术总监 Art Director设计思潮与流派（英）1 学院派 Academicism2 理性主义 Rationalism3 非理性主义 Irrationalism4 古典主义 Classicism5 浪漫主义 Romanticism6 现实主义 Realism7 印象主义 Impressionism8 后印象主义 Postimpressionism9 新印象主义 Neo-Impressionism(法）10 那比派 The Nabject11 表现主义 Expressionism12 象征主义 Symbolism13 野兽主义 Fauvism14 立体主义 Cubism15 未来主义 Futurism16 奥弗斯主义 Orphism17 达达主义 Dadaism(法)18 超现实主义 Surrealism19 纯粹主义 Purism20 抽象艺术 Abstract Art21 绝对主义，至上主义 Suprematism22 新造型主义 Neo-plasticisme(法)23 风格派 De Stiji24 青骑士 Der Blaus Reiter25 抒情抽象主义 Lyric Abstractionism26 抽象表现主义 Abstract Expressionism27 行动绘画 Action Painting28 塔希主义 Tachisme(法)29 视幻艺术 Op Art30 活动艺术、机动艺术 Kinetic Art31 极少主义 Minimalism32 概念主义 Conceptualism33 波普艺术 Pop Art34 芬克艺术、恐怖艺术 Funk Art35 超级写实主义 Super Realism36 人体艺术 Body Art37 芝加哥学派 Chicago School38 艺术与手工艺运动 The Arts & Crafts Movement39 新艺术运动 Art Nouveau40 分离派 Secession41 构成主义 Constructivism42 现代主义 Modernism43 包豪斯 Bauhaus44 阿姆斯特丹学派 Amsterdam School45 功能主义 Functionalism46 装饰艺术风格 Art Deco(法)47 国际风格 International Style48 流线型风格 Streamlined Forms49 雅典宪章 Athens Charter50 马丘比丘宪章 Charter of Machupicchu51 斯堪的纳维亚风格 Scandinavia Style52 新巴洛克风格 New Baroque53 后现代主义 Postmodernism54 曼菲斯 Memphis55 高技风格 High Tech56 解构主义 Deconstructivism57 手工艺复兴 Crafts Revival58 准高技风格 Trans High Tech59 建筑风格 Architecture60 微建筑风格 Micro-Architecture61 微电子风格 Micro-Electronics62 晚期现代主义 Late ModernismApplication（产品应用）Telecommunication（通讯行业）Medical（医疗行业）Automotive（汽车行业） PC Peripherals（计算机行业）TV / Audio & Visual （电视；音响）OA Equipment （自动化办公设备）Products（产品种类）General Silicone Rubber 普通硅胶Key-Film (IMD) 薄膜注塑键Key-Film (IMD) + Rubber（KEY-Film+硅胶）Plastic + Rubber (P + R)（塑料+硅胶）TPE or General Rubber特别塑料或橡胶*Various Options（其它选项）:Metallic Spray（材料喷涂） / 2nd Surface Printing（底面印刷） / Coating （保护层）Chrome Plated （电镀）/ Laser Etching （激光雕刻）Mobile Communication（移动通讯）Corded （有绳电话）Cordless（无绳电话）Dect Phones（普通电话）2 Way Radio（对讲机）Platform for most applications 一般用途Examples : Laser-etched, P + R, Key-Film + R, Polydome Assembly, Metaldome Assembly, Spray painted key mat（例如：镭雕，塑料+硅胶，IMD+硅胶，组装弹性导电薄膜和金属导电薄膜，键面喷涂）Various colors, material durometer, printing options to meet aesthetic requirements根据美工要求可选择多种颜色，材料硬度，印刷工艺。
工业设计专业英语词汇
工业设计专业英语词汇设计的分类与方法学（英语）1 设计Design2 现代设计Modern Design3 工艺美术设计Craft Design4 工业设计Industrial Design5 广义工业设计Generalized Industrial Design6 狭义工业设计Narrow Industrial Design7 产品设计Product Design8 传播设计Communication Design8 环境设计Environmental Design9 商业设计Commercial Design10 建筑设计Architectural11 一维设计One-dimension Design12 二维设计Two -dimension Design13 三维设计Three-dimension Design14 四维设计Four-dimension Design15 装饰、装潢Decoration16 家具设计Furniture Design17 玩具设计Toy Design18 室内设计Interior Design19 服装设计Costume Design20 包装设计packaging Design21 展示设计Display Design22 城市规划Urban Design23 生活环境Living Environment24 都市景观Townscape25 田园都市Garden City26 办公室风致Office Landscape27 设计方法论Design Methodology28 设计语言Design Language29 设计条件Design Condition30 结构设计Structure Design31 形式设计Form Design32 设计过程Design Process33 概念设计Concept Design34 量产设计，工艺设计Technological Design35 改型设计Model Change36 设计调查Design Survey37 事前调查Prior Survey38 动态调查Dynamic Survey39 超小型设计Compact type40 袖珍型设计Pocket able Type41 便携型设计Portable type42 收纳型设计Selfcontainning Design43 装配式设计Knock Down Type44 集约化设计Stacking Type45 成套化设计Set (Design)46 家族化设计Family (Design)47 系列化设计Series (Design)48 组合式设计Unit Design49 仿生设计Bionic Design50 功能Function51 独创性Originality52 创造力Creative Power53 外装Facing54 创造性思维Creative Thinking55 等价变换思维Equivalent Transformation Thought 58 集体创造性思维法Brain Storming59 设计决策(Design) Decision Making62 印象战略Image Strategy64 功能分化Functional Differentiation65 功能分析Functional Analysis66 生命周期Life Cycle67 照明设计Illumination Design68 结构素描Structure Sketching设计色彩方法（英）1 色Color2 光谱Spectrum3 物体色Object Color4 固有色Proper Color5 色料Coloring Material6 色觉三色学说Three-Component Theory7 心理纯色Unique Color10 色彩混合Color Mixing11 基本感觉曲线Trisimulus Valus Curves12 牛顿色环Newton's Color Cycle13 色矢量Color Vector14 三原色Three Primary Colors15 色空间Color Space16 色三角形Color Triangle17 测色Colourimetry18 色度Chromaticity19 XYZ 表色系XYZ Color System实色与虚色Real Color and Imaginary Color 色等式Color Equation等色实验 Color Matching Experiment 色温 ColorTemperature 色问轨迹Color Temperature Locus 色彩三属性Three Attributes of Color 色相Hue 色相环Color Cycle 明度lightness 彩度（纯度） Chroma 环境色 Environmental Color 有彩色 Chromatic Color 无彩色 Achromatic Colors 明色 Light Color 暗色 Dark Color 中明色 Middle Light Color 清色 Clear Color 浊色 Dull Color 补色 Complementary Color 类似色 Analogous Color 一次色Primary Color 二次色Secondary Color 色立体Color Solid 色票Color Sample 孟塞尔表色系 Munsell Color System 奥斯特瓦德表色系Ostwald Color System 日本色研色体系Practical Color Co -ordinate System 色彩工程Color Engineering 色彩管理Color Control 色彩再现 Color Reproduction 等色操作 Color Matching 色彩的可视度 Visibility of Color 色彩恒常性 Color Constancy 色彩的对比Color Contrast 色彩的同化Color Assimilation 色彩的共感性Color Synesthesia 暖色与冷色 Warm Color and Cold Color 前进色与后退色Advancing Color Receding Color 膨胀色与收缩色Expansive Color and Contractile Color 重色与轻色Heavy Color and Light Color 色阶 Valeur 色调 Color Tone 暗调 Shade20 21 22 23 24 252627 28 29 30 31 32 33343536 37 38 39 40 41 42434445 464748495051525354555657585960616263 明调Tint64 中间调Halftone65 表面色Surface Color66 平面色Film Color67 色彩调和Color Harmony68 配色Color Combination69 孟塞尔色彩调和Munsell Color Harmony70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和Ostwald Color Harmony71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和Moon.Spencer' Color Harmony72 色彩的感情Feeling of Color73 色彩的象征性Color Symbolism74 色彩的嗜好Color Preference75 流行色Fashion Color76 色彩的功能性Color Functionalism77 色彩规划Color Planning78 色彩调节Color Conditioning79 色彩调整Color Coordination80 色彩设计Color Design材料与加工成型技术（英）1 材料Material2 材料规划Material Planning3 材料评价Material Appraisal4 金属材料Metal Materials5 无机材料Inorganic Materials6 有机材料Organic Materials7 复合材料Composite Materials8 天然材料Natural Materials9 加工材料Processing Materials1 0 人造材料Artificial Materials1 1 黑色金属Ferrous Metal1 2 有色金属Nonferrous Metal13 轻金属材料Light Metal Materials14 辅助非铁金属材料By player Nonferrous Metal Materials15 高熔点金属材料High Melting Point Metal Materials16 贵金属材料Precious Metal Materials17 辅助非铁金属材料By player Nonferrous Metal Materials18 高熔点金属材料High Melting Point Metal Materials19 贵金属材料Precious Metal Materials20 陶瓷Ceramics21 水泥Cement22 搪瓷、珐琅Enamel23 玻璃Glass25 钢化玻璃toughened Glass26 感光玻璃Photosensitive Glass27 玻璃纤维Glass Fiber28 耐热玻璃Hear Resisting Glass29 塑料Plastics30 通用塑料Wide Plastics31 工程塑料Engineering Plastics32 热塑性树脂Thermoplastic Resin33 热固性树脂Thermosetting Resin34 橡胶Rubber35 粘接剂Adhesives36 涂料Paints37 树脂Resin38 聚合物Polymer39 聚丙烯树脂Polypropylene40 聚乙烯树脂Polyethylene Resin41 聚苯乙烯树脂Polystyrene Resin42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin43 丙烯酸树脂Methyl Methacrylate Resin44 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙Polyamide Resin45 氟化乙烯树脂Polyfurol Resin46 聚缩醛树脂Polyacetal Resin47 聚碳酸脂树脂Polycarbonate Resin48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂Polyvinylidene Resin49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂Polyvinyl Acetate Resin50 聚烯亚胺树脂Polyimide Resin51 酚醛树脂Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin52 尿素树脂Urea Formaldehyde Resin53 聚酯树脂Polyester Resin54 环痒树脂Epoxy Resin55 烯丙基树脂Allyl Resin56 硅树脂Silicone Resin57 聚氨酯树脂Polyurethane Resin58 密胺Melamine Formaldehyde Resin59 ABS 树脂Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin60 感光树脂Photosensition Plastics61 纤维强化树脂Fiber Reinforced Plastic62 印刷油墨Printing Ink63 印刷用纸Printing Paper64 铜板纸Art Paper65 木材Wood66 竹材Bamboo67 树脂装饰板Decorative Sheet68 蜂窝机制板Honey Comb Core Panel69 胶合板Veneer70 曲木Bent Wood71 浸蜡纸Waxed Paper72 青铜Bronze73 薄壳结构Shell Construction74 技术Technique75 工具Tool76 金工Metal Work77 铸造Casting78 切削加工Cutting79 压力加工Plastic Working80 压力加工Plastic Working81 焊接Welding82 板金工Sheet metal Work83 马赛克Mosaic84 塑性成型Plastic Working85 灌浆成型Slip Casting86 挤出成型Squeezing87 注压成型Injection Molding88 加压成型Pressing89 水压成型Cold Isostatic Pressing90 加压烧结法Hot Pressing91 HIP 成型Hot Isostatic Pressing92 压缩成型Compression Molding Pressing93 气压成型Blow Molding94 压延成型Calendering95 转送成型Transfer Molding96 雌雄成型Slash Molding97 铸塑成型Casting98 喷涂成型Spray Up99 层积成型Laminating100 FW 法Fillament Winding101 粘接与剥离Adhesion and Excoriation 102 木材工艺Woodcraft103 竹材工艺Bamboo Work104 表面技术Surface Technology105 镀饰Plating106 涂饰Coating107 电化铝Alumite108 烫金Hot Stamping109 预制作Prefabrication110 预制住宅Prefabricated House111 悬臂梁Cantilever112 金属模具Mold113 型板造型Modeling of Teplate114 染料Dyestuff115 颜料Artist Color传播与传媒设计（英）1 传播Communication2 大众传播Mass Communication3 媒体Media4 大众传播媒体Mass Media5 视觉传播Visual Communication6 听觉传播Hearing Communication7 信息Information8 符号Sign9 视觉符号Visual Sign10 图形符号Graphic Symbol11 符号论Semiotic12 象征Symbol13 象征标志Symbol Mark14 音响设计Acoustic Design15 听觉设计Auditory Design16 听觉传播设计Auditory Communication Design17 图象设计Visual Communication Design18 视觉设计Visual Design19 视觉传播设计Visual Communication Design20 图形设计Graphic Design21 编辑设计Editorial Design22 版面设计Layout23 字体设计Lettering24 CI 设计Corporate Identity Design25 宣传Propaganda26 广告Advertising27 广告委托人Advertiser28 广告代理业Advertising Agency29 广告媒体Advertising Media30 广告目的Advertising Objectives31 广告伦理Morality of Advertising32 广告法规Law of Advertising33 广告计划Advertising Plan34 广告效果Advertising Effect35 广告文案Advertising Copy36 广告摄影Advertising Photography37 说明广告Informative Advertising38 招贴画海报Poster39 招牌Sign-board40 小型宣传册Pamphlet。
工业设计专业简介英文范文
工业设计专业简介英文范文工业设计专业简介英文(一)Four years of campus life, so that my own overall quality,self-cultivation, human ability and communication skills have a qualitative leap; let me know in addition to learning the importance of personal ability and the ability to communicate the necessity.I went to university with my dream, my major is industrial engineering, I earnestly learn the profession, expand knowledge, and strengthen the principle of ability to exercise, a lot of knowledge of wealth, exercise their own ability. I strive to learn basic courses, deep research expertise, and achieved excellent results, many times among the best, year after year scholarships.In school, I love socialism, support the Chinese Communist Party and his leadership. Consciously abide by national laws and school discipline.Actively participate in various activities within the party school, to move closer to the party organization, and achieved a certificate of party school graduation. In school, I actively participate in classes from the class, the schools various collective activities, and make suggestions for the collective. Alwaysconcerned about the students, and we harmonious relationship. As a class cadre, I try my best to serve my classmates, actively assist my teachers in my work, carry out various forms of activities, coordinate the relationship between my classmates and the class, and make my class a vibrant and dynamic class.After-school life, I also adhere to cultivate their extensive hobbies, adhere to physical exercise, so that they always remain in the best condition. In order to improve their social interaction and the use of all aspects of knowledge, I actively participate in social practice. Four years, I joined the young volunteers, attended the school party school training, these experiences not only enhance my hard-working, self-reliance ability, but also improve my cooperation and exchanges with others ability.I understand my shortcomings and advantages, I have is young and knowledge. Young may mean lack of experience, but young also means enthusiasm and vitality, I am confident that with their own ability and knowledge in the work and life after graduation to overcome various difficulties, and constantly realize the value of life and the pursuit of self-goal. Heaven and earth, learning is endless, I know that in addition to theoretical knowledge, my experience and experience is still shallow. I am convinced that the opportunity willbe favored people who have prepared, I look forward to a better future, always ready to work with you, I am always looking forward to a better future!Four years of campus life, so that my own overall quality,self-cultivation, human ability and communication skills have a qualitative leap; let me know in addition to learning the importance of personal ability and the ability to communicate the necessity.I went to university with my dream, my major is industrial engineering, I earnestly learn the profession, expand knowledge, and strengthen the principle of ability to exercise, a lot of knowledge of wealth, exercise their own ability. I strive to learn basic courses, deep research expertise, and achieved excellent results, many times among the best, year after year scholarships.In school, I love socialism, support the Chinese Communist Party and his leadership. Consciously abide by national laws and school discipline.Actively participate in various activities within the party school, to move closer to the party organization, and achieved a certificate of party school graduation. In school, I actively participate in classes from the class, the schools various collective activities, and make suggestions for the collective. Always concerned about the students, and we harmonious relationship. Asa class cadre, I try my best to serve my classmates, actively assist my teachers in my work, carry out various forms of activities, coordinate the relationship between my classmates and the class, and make my class a vibrant and dynamic class.After-school life, I also adhere to cultivate their extensive hobbies, adhere to physical exercise, so that they always remain in the best condition. In order to improve their social interaction and the use of all aspects of knowledge, I actively participate in social practice. Four years, I joined the young volunteers, attended the school party school training, these experiences not only enhance my hard-working, self-reliance ability, but also improve my cooperation and exchanges with others ability.I understand my shortcomings and advantages, I have is young and knowledge. Young may mean lack of experience, but young also means enthusiasm and vitality, I am confident that with their own ability and knowledge in the work and life after graduation to overcome various difficulties, and constantly realize the value of life and the pursuit of self-goal. Heaven and earth, learning is endless, I know that in addition to theoretical knowledge, my experience and experience is still shallow. I am convinced that the opportunity will be favored people who have prepared, I look forward to a betterfuture, always ready to work with you, I am always looking forward to a better future!工业设计专业简介英文(二)No.29 Beisanhuan Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100029, ChinaEMPLOYMENT OBJECTIVEElectronics engineer with a foreign enterprise in Beijing City.BACKGROUND SUMMARYOver eleven years of extensive computer/electronics experience.Versed in both digital and analog electronics withspecific emphasis on computer hardware/ software.Special expertise in system and component evaluation. Network supervisor responsible for installing/maintaining Arcnet LAN system.Proficient in assembly and C programming languages.Excelent communication skills including written,verbal and interpersonal.PROFESSIONAL WORK EXPERIENCEStevenson Data Systems,Los Angeles,CA 1981-1993??Components Evaluation Engineer 1992-1993Responsible for the characterization and evaluation of, and approved vendors list for:Power supplies, oscillators,crystals,and programmable logic used in desktop and laptop computers. Evaluated and recommended quality components that increased product profitability.Created adn developed power supply test plan used for evqluating third party power supplies.Interacted with vendors to resolve problems associated with components qualification. Technical advisor for Purchasing. Promoted to engineer II.??Design Evaluation Engineer 1990-1992Evaluated new computer product designs ,solving environmental problems on prototype computers. Conducted systems analysis on new computer profucts to ensure hardware,software and mechanical design integrity.Designed hardware and software for PC,ISA bus programmable load board used for environmental testing.Performed reliability lift testing on computer systems. Installed/maintained 20 user. Novell,Arcnet LAN system.Examined system and sub-system susceptibility to electrostatic discharge in order to meet IEC-801-2 industry standards.Analyzed complete power and load of computer system and subsystem to verify power and load estimations.??Assistant Engineer 1981-1990Performed extensive hardware evaluation ion prototype computers,tested prototype units for timing violation using the latest state-of-the-art test equipment,digital oscilloscopes and logic analyzers. Performed environmental, ESD and acoustictesting.Designed and built a power-up test used to test prototype computers during cold boot.EDUCATIONBachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering--University of Southern California 1990Associate in Engineering Electronics--University of Southern California 1981PERSONAL INFORMATIONSex ：MaleBirthday：November,8th,19xxMarital Status：Single Nativeplace：BeijingTele：(86-10)1234-5678工业设计专业简介英文(三)curriculum vitaename: gender: maledate of birth: place of birth: chinamarital status: singlelanguage: english, proficienttelephone: email:education experienceseptember 1989 - july 1993department of electrical engineering, shenyang institute of aeronautics* majored in radio engineering* won a third-class award in the contest of technological facture experimental skills in electronics and electrician, for students from the colleges affiliated to the ministry of aeronautics astronautics*masterful in analog circuit, power circuit, switching power circuit, operation and amplification; proficient in solving problems related to analog circuit.* bachelor of engineering degree obtained in july 1993september 1993 - july 1996nanjing university of aeronautics astronautics* majored in communication electrical system* main field of research was contemporary communication circuit, especially on high efficiency, high frequency power amplifier (class e and class s).*instructed undergraduate students in their research on wide band frequency multiplier* my diploma thesis was the electromagnetic compatibility testing system of an airplane* read extensively on electromagnetic compatibility and its testing, obtained a through knowledge on the test of electromagnetic compatibility, and on the solutions (methods and instrument) to the issues of electromagnetic compatibility. familiar with the testing standards, especially the gjb and the mtl-std * master of engineering degree obtained in july 1996work experiencejanuary 1994 - december 1995* chairted the research and development work in the nanjing leader electronics company* independently developed 3 types of charging devices and management systems for telephones, ldjf-i, ldjf-ii and ldjf-1, and their volume of sales exceeded a total of 5,000.* became the copartner and chief engineer of the company at the end of 1995january 1996 - august 1999chief engineer, nanjing leader electronics company* hosted the refinement of htd-80 program controlled telephone exchanger by adding an e m trunk.*primary designer of the htd-120 program controlled telephone exchanger* perfection of the ssc-2 telecontrol system, which obtained the commercial approval from the ministry of electrical power resource*took charge of the quality control and production of the company*perfection of the fft algorithm program for alternative current sampling in the ssc-2 system, which was used to measure harmonic wave* in the research and development processes, read extensively on production reliability and solved many problems related to production reliability and electromagnet compatibility* designed the management board by using an intel 80c188eb processor, studied the tc 2.0 compiler and rewrote its startup code, and developed a locator and a simple debugging tool* lead the development of the supervision system for petroleum tanks, based on the ssc-2 system, for the yangtze petroleum chemical works* chaired the development of the data collection device for electrical power charging system, which was not finished before my departure from the company* retrieved a lot of literatures on field bus and real time operating systems, including can, hart, lonworks, profibus, ff, arcnet, ethernetoctober 1999 - march XX* technological center for operation maintenance, the beijing telecommunication administration* tracing and research on internet media technology* developed a dial boxmarch XX - october XXbeijing orienttech network telecommunication technology ltd. co.* project manager of the automatic call distribution in a call center, and the manager of the hardware department simultaneously* as the head of the research development division, took charge of four projects, including adsl (asymmetric digital subscriber line) modem (pci, usb); adsl router; dslam with 16 adsl ports and one 100 m ethernet port; migration of the routeware protocol stackskills capability* masterful in electronic circuit; mcs 51, mcs 96, x86 series; adsl, msdsl, hdsl, e 1; industrial supervision and control; program controlled telephone exchanger and tcp/ip* a thorough knowledge on mpc 8xx, mpc 82xx and field bus* as far as software ability is concerned, i am good at assembler of mcs 51, x86; pl/m-51, pl/m-96, pl/m-86; turbo c, and visual c++position desired* department manager* project manager* research development engineer* advanced field engineer。
工业设计专业英语描述
评价标准：（1）经济性标准：产品的成本、利润、竞争力、附加值和市场前景等。
Economy standards: the cost of the product, profit, competitiveness, and added value and the market foreground.（2）技术性标准：功能性、安全性、可靠性、适用性、合理性和有效性等。
Technical standards: functional, safety, reliability, applicability, reasonability and effectiveness, etc.（3）社会性标准：产品带来的社会效益、环境效益、对人们身心健康的影响、生活方式的改变和能源的利用方式等。
The social standard: the product brings social benefits, environmental benefits, to the health of people body and mind influence, the change in the life style and energy utilization ways, etc.（4）审美性标准：产品的造型风格、时代性、美学价值、个性体现等。
The aesthetic standard: the product shape and style of The Times, aesthetic value, and personality reflect, etc.产品设计评价项目Meet functional requirements 满足功能要求Meet cost requirements 满足成本要求Processing、assemble、productive 加工、配装、可生产Easy to use and maintenance 便于使用维护Pleasant 宜人性Appearance beautiful or not 造型外观漂亮与否Environmental friendly 环境友好Have fashionable feeling 有时尚感A typical design process applied to a product devel-opment might include consideration of thousands of issues associated with cost, assembly, appearance,usability, manufacture, sustainability, export, competi-tiveness, standards and patents, among many others.Little wonder that it takes aconsiderable period for adesigner to develop the expertise that facilitates theintegration of issues and associated decision making.The designer essentially manages the process ofdesign and effects the role of both designer andmanager. Management aspects include the context ofthe product, client requirements, the validity of the brief,plus time and cost issues. The designing aspects canrange from broad concepts to the clarification ofdetails. Tasks can include issues associated withpatent and design registrations, engineering, manufac-ture and assembly, competitors’products, disposal, anda host of both minor and major considerations.A number of designers and writers have writtenabout designing and unanimously refer to the com-plexity of the process and the difficulty associated withmany problems that are ill-defined. Talbot argues thefollowing:Industrial designers create objects thatoccupy space and have plastic and visualform. The process of design that theyemploy involves creativity, the resolutionof complex issues and synthesis. Otherprofessions such as analysts, critics,accountants or managers employ synthe-sis to resolve issues but their work is notnecessarily creative and new. In contrastdesigners put things together and bringnew things into being, dealing in theprocess with many variable and con-straints some initially known and othersrevealed during the design process .The outcomes of the design process never evolveto one unique and correct answer; it is this single factthat makes the learning difficult because the answersthat might apply are legion.T:一个典型应用于产品设计过程中,即可能包括考虑上千相关ofissues成本、装配、外形、可用性、制造、可持续性、输出、competi-tiveness、标准和专利,在其他许多人。
工业设计专业英语词汇
工业设计专业英语词汇设计的分类与方法学(英语)1 设计 Design2 现代设计 Modern Design3 工艺美术设计 Craft Design4 工业设计 Industrial Design5 广义工业设计 Generalized Industrial Design6 狭义工业设计 Narrow Industrial Design7 产品设计 Product Design8 传播设计 Communication Design 8 环境设计 Environmental Design 9 商业设计 Commercial Design 10 建筑设计 Architectural11 一维设计 One-dimension Design 12 二维设计 Two-dimension Design 13 三维设计 Three-dimension Design 14 四维设计 Four-dimension Design 15 装饰、装潢 Decoration16 家具设计 Furniture Design 17 玩具设计 Toy Design18 室内设计 Interior Design 19 服装设计 Costume Design20 包装设计 packaging Design 21 展示设计 Display Design22 城市规划 Urban Design23 生活环境 Living Environment 24 都市景观 Townscape25 田园都市 Garden City26 办公室风致 Office Landscape 27 设计方法论 Design Methodology 28 设计语言 Design Language 29 设计条件 Design Condition 30 结构设计Structure Design 31 形式设计 Form Design32 设计过程 Design Process33 概念设计 Concept Design34 量产设计，工艺设计 Technological Design 35 改型设计 Model Change36 设计调查 Design Survey37 事前调查 Prior Survey38 动态调查 Dynamic Survey39 超小型设计 Compact type40 袖珍型设计 Pocket able Type 41 便携型设计 Portable type42 收纳型设计 Selfcontainning Design 43 装配式设计 Knock Down Type44 集约化设计 Stacking Type45 成套化设计 Set (Design)46 家族化设计 Family (Design) 47 系列化设计 Series (Design) 48 组合式设计 Unit Design49 仿生设计 Bionic Design50 功能 Function51 独创性 Originality52 创造力 Creative Power53 外装 Facing54 创造性思维 Creative Thinking 55 等价变换思维 Equivalent Transformation Thought58 集体创造性思维法 Brain Storming 59 设计决策 (Design) Decision Making 62 印象战略 Image Strategy64 功能分化 Functional Differentiation 65 功能分析 Functional Analysis 66 生命周期 Life Cycle67 照明设计 Illumination Design 68 结构素描 Structure Sketching设计色彩方法(英)1 色 Color2 光谱 Spectrum3 物体色 Object Color4 固有色 Proper Color5 色料 Coloring Material6 色觉三色学说 Three-Component Theory7 心理纯色 Unique Color10 色彩混合 Color Mixing11 基本感觉曲线 Trisimulus Valus Curves 12 牛顿色环 Newton's Color Cycle 13 色矢量 Color Vector14 三原色 Three Primary Colors 15 色空间 Color Space16 色三角形 Color Triangle17 测色 Colourimetry18 色度 Chromaticity19 XYZ表色系 XYZ Color System 20 实色与虚色 Real Color and Imaginary Color21 色等式 Color Equation22 等色实验 Color Matching Experiment 23 色温 Color Temperature24 色问轨迹 Color Temperature Locus 25 色彩三属性 Three Attributesof Color 26 色相 Hue27 色相环 Color Cycle28 明度 lightness29 彩度(纯度) Chroma30 环境色 Environmental Color 31 有彩色 Chromatic Color32 无彩色 Achromatic Colors33 明色 Light Color34 暗色 Dark Color35 中明色 Middle Light Color36 清色 Clear Color37 浊色 Dull Color38 补色 Complementary Color39 类似色 Analogous Color40 一次色 Primary Color41 二次色 Secondary Color42 色立体 Color Solid43 色票 Color Sample44 孟塞尔表色系 Munsell Color System 45 奥斯特瓦德表色系 Ostwald Color System 46 日本色研色体系 Practical Color Co-ordinate System47 色彩工程 Color Engineering48 色彩管理 Color Control49 色彩再现 Color Reproduction 50 等色操作 Color Matching51 色彩的可视度 Visibility of Color 52 色彩恒常性 Color Constancy53 色彩的对比 Color Contrast54 色彩的同化 Color Assimilation 55 色彩的共感性 Color Synesthesia 56 暖色与冷色 Warm Color and Cold Color 57 前进色与后退色 Advancing Color Receding Color58 膨胀色与收缩色 Expansive Color and Contractile Color59 重色与轻色 Heavy Color and Light Color 60 色阶 Valeur61 色调 Color Tone62 暗调 Shade63 明调 Tint64 中间调 Halftone65 表面色 Surface Color66 平面色 Film Color67 色彩调和 Color Harmony68 配色 Color Combination69 孟塞尔色彩调和 Munsell Color Harmony 70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和Ostwald Color Harmony 71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和 Moon.Spencer' Color Harmony72 色彩的感情 Feeling of Color73 色彩的象征性 Color Symbolism74 色彩的嗜好 Color Preference75 流行色 Fashion Color76 色彩的功能性 Color Functionalism 77 色彩规划 Color Planning78 色彩调节 Color Conditioning79 色彩调整 Color Coordination80 色彩设计 Color Design材料与加工成型技术(英)1 材料 Material2 材料规划 Material Planning3 材料评价 Material Appraisal4 金属材料 Metal Materials5 无机材料 Inorganic Materials6 有机材料 Organic Materials7 复合材料 Composite Materials 8 天然材料 Natural Materials9 加工材料 Processing Materials 10 人造材料 Artificial Materials 11 黑色金属 Ferrous Metal12 有色金属 Nonferrous Metal13 轻金属材料 Light Metal Materials 14 辅助非铁金属材料 By player Nonferrous Metal Materials15 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials16 贵金属材料 Precious Metal Materials 17 辅助非铁金属材料 By player Nonferrous Metal Materials18 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials19 贵金属材料 Precious Metal Materials 20 陶瓷 Ceramics21 水泥 Cement22 搪瓷、珐琅 Enamel23 玻璃 Glass25 钢化玻璃 toughened Glass26 感光玻璃 Photosensitive Glass 27 玻璃纤维Glass Fiber28 耐热玻璃 Hear Resisting Glass 29 塑料 Plastics30 通用塑料 Wide Plastics31 工程塑料 Engineering Plastics 32 热塑性树脂 Thermoplastic Resin 33 热固性树脂 Thermosetting Resin 34 橡胶 Rubber35 粘接剂 Adhesives36 涂料 Paints37 树脂 Resin38 聚合物 Polymer39 聚丙烯树脂 Polypropylene40 聚乙烯树脂 Polyethylene Resin 41 聚苯乙烯树脂 Polystyrene Resin 42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin 43 丙烯酸树脂 Methyl Methacrylate Resin 44 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙 Polyamide Resin 45 氟化乙烯树脂Polyfurol Resin46 聚缩醛树脂 Polyacetal Resin47 聚碳酸脂树脂 Polycarbonate Resin 48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂Polyvinylidene Resin 49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂 Polyvinyl Acetate Resin 50 聚烯亚胺树脂 Polyimide Resin51 酚醛树脂 Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin 52 尿素树脂 Urea Formaldehyde Resin 53 聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin54 环痒树脂 Epoxy Resin55 烯丙基树脂 Allyl Resin56 硅树脂 Silicone Resin57 聚氨酯树脂 Polyurethane Resin 58 密胺 Melamine Formaldehyde Resin59 ABS树脂 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin60 感光树脂 Photosensition Plastics 61 纤维强化树脂 Fiber Reinforced Plastic 62 印刷油墨 Printing Ink63 印刷用纸 Printing Paper64 铜板纸 Art Paper65 木材 Wood66 竹材 Bamboo67 树脂装饰板 Decorative Sheet68 蜂窝机制板 Honey Comb Core Panel 69 胶合板 Veneer70 曲木 Bent Wood71 浸蜡纸 Waxed Paper72 青铜 Bronze73 薄壳结构 Shell Construction 74 技术 Technique75 工具 Tool76 金工 Metal Work77 铸造 Casting78 切削加工 Cutting79 压力加工 Plastic Working 80 压力加工 Plastic Working 81 焊接Welding82 板金工 Sheet metal Work 83 马赛克 Mosaic84 塑性成型 Plastic Working 85 灌浆成型 Slip Casting86 挤出成型 Squeezing87 注压成型 Injection Molding 88 加压成型 Pressing89 水压成型 Cold Isostatic Pressing 90 加压烧结法 Hot Pressing 91HIP成型 Hot Isostatic Pressing 92 压缩成型 Compression Molding Pressing93 气压成型 Blow Molding94 压延成型 Calendering95 转送成型 Transfer Molding 96 雌雄成型 Slash Molding 97 铸塑成型Casting98 喷涂成型 Spray Up99 层积成型 Laminating100 FW法 Fillament Winding 101 粘接与剥离 Adhesion and Excoriation102 木材工艺 Woodcraft103 竹材工艺 Bamboo Work104 表面技术 Surface Technology 105 镀饰 Plating106 涂饰 Coating107 电化铝 Alumite108 烫金 Hot Stamping109 预制作 Prefabrication 110 预制住宅 Prefabricated House 111 悬臂梁 Cantilever112 金属模具 Mold113 型板造型 Modeling of Teplate 114 染料 Dyestuff115 颜料 Artist Color传播与传媒设计(英)1 传播 Communication2 大众传播 Mass Communication3 媒体 Media4 大众传播媒体 Mass Media5 视觉传播 Visual Communication6 听觉传播 Hearing Communication7 信息 Information8 符号 Sign9 视觉符号 Visual Sign10 图形符号 Graphic Symbol11 符号论 Semiotic12 象征 Symbol13 象征标志 Symbol Mark14 音响设计 Acoustic Design15 听觉设计 Auditory Design16 听觉传播设计 Auditory Communication Design17 图象设计 Visual Communication Design 18 视觉设计 Visual Design19 视觉传播设计 Visual Communication Design20 图形设计 Graphic Design21 编辑设计 Editorial Design22 版面设计 Layout23 字体设计 Lettering24 CI设计 Corporate Identity Design 25 宣传 Propaganda26 广告 Advertising27 广告委托人 Advertiser28 广告代理业 Advertising Agency 29 广告媒体 Advertising Media 30 广告目的 Advertising Objectives 31 广告伦理 Morality of Advertising 32 广告法规 Law of Advertising 33 广告计划 Advertising Plan34 广告效果 Advertising Effect 35 广告文案 Advertising Copy36 广告摄影 Advertising Photography 37 说明广告 Informative Advertising 38 招贴画海报 Poster39 招牌 Sign-board40 小型宣传册 Pamphlet41 大型宣传册 Portfolio42 商品目录 Catalogue43 企业商报 House Organ44 户外广告 Outdoor Advertising 45 POP广告 Point of Purchase Advertising46 展示 Display47 橱窗展示 Window Display 48 展示柜 Cabinet49 博览会 Exposition50 万国博览会 World Exposition 51 包装 Packaging52 工业包装 Industrial Packing 53 标签 Label54 企业形象 Corporate Image 55 企业色 Company Color56 动画 Animation57 插图 Illustration58 书法 Calligraphy59 印刷 Initial60 设计费 design fee61 标准 standard62 注册商标 registered trade mark设计美学与设计实验(英)1 美 Beauty2 现实美 Actual Beauty3 自然美 Natural Beauty4 社会美 Social Beauty5 艺术美 Artistic Beauty6 内容与形式 Content and Form7 形式美Formal Beauty8 形式原理 Principles and Form 9 技术美 Beauty of Technology 10 机械美 Beauty of Machine 11 功能美 Functional Beauty 12 材料美 Beauty of Material 13 美学 Aesthetics14 技术美学 Technology Aesthetics 15 设计美学 Design Aesthetics 16 生产美学 Production Aesthetics 17 商品美学 Commodity Aesthetics 18 艺术Art19 造型艺术 Plastic Arts20 表演艺术 Performance Art 21 语言艺术 Linguistic Art 22 综合艺术Synthetic Arts 23 实用艺术 Practical Art 24 时间艺术 Time Art25 空间艺术 Spatial Art26 时空艺术 Time and Spatial Art 27 一维艺术 One Dimension 28 二维艺术 two Dimension 29 三维艺术 Three Dimension 30 四维艺术 Four Dimension31 舞台艺术 Stagecraft32 影视艺术 Arts of Movie and Television33 环境艺术 Environment Art 34 美术 Fine Arts35 戏剧 Drama36 文学 Literature37 意匠 Idea38 图案 Pattern39 构思 Conception40 构图 Composition41 造型 Formation42 再现 Representation 43 表现 Expression44 构成 Composition45 平面构成 Tow Dimensional Composition46 立体构成 Three Dimensional Composition47 色彩构成 Color Composition 48 空间构成 Composition of Space 49 音响构成 Composition and Sound 50 多样与统一 Unity of Multiplicity 51 平衡Balance52 对称 Symmetry53 调和、和声 Harmony54 对比 Contrast55 类似 Similarity56 比例 Proportion57 黄金分割 Golden Section 58 节奏 Rhythm59 旋律 Melody60 调子 Tone61 变奏 Variation62 纹样 Pattern63 形态 Form64 有机形态 Organic Form65 抽象形态 Abstract Form66 简化形态 Simplified Form67 变形 Deformation68 图学 Graphics69 透视画法 Perspective70 线透视 Linear Perspective 71 视点 Eye on Picture Plane 72 灭点Vanishing Point73 平行透视 Parallel Perspective 74 成角透视 Angular Perspective 75 斜透视 Oblique Perspective 76 单点透视 Single Paint Perspective 77 两点透视 Tow-Point Perspective 78 三点透视 Three-Point Perspective 79 鸟瞰图Bird's Eye View80 平面视图 Ground Plain81 轴侧投影 Axonometric Projection 82 设计素描 Design Sketch83 预想图 Rendering84 模型 Model85 粘土模型 Clay Model86 石膏模型 Plaster Model87 木制模型 Wooden Model88 缩尺模型 Scale Model89 原大模型 Mock Up90 仿真模型 Finished Model91 制造原形 Prototype92 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics 93 框架模型 Frame Model94 实体模型 Solid Model95 计算机辅助设计 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 96 计算机辅助制造 Computer Aided Manufacture 97 计算机三维动画 Computer Three Dimensional Animation98 计算机艺术 Computer Arts99 计算机书法 Computer Calligraphy 100 计算机图象处理 Computer Image Processing 101 计算机音响构成 Computer Sound Composition实验心理学与人机工程学1 人类工程学 Human Engineering2 人机工程学 Man-Machine Engineering3 工效学 Ergonomic4 人因工程学 Human Factors Engineering5 人因要素 Human Factors6 人机系统 Man-Machine System7 人体工程学 Human Engineering8 人本位设计 Human Standard Design9 实验心理学 Experimental Psychology 10 物理心理学 Psychophysics11 感觉 Sensation12 知觉 Perception13 感觉阙限 Threshold of Sensation 14 心理量表 Psychological Scaling15 视觉 Visual Perception16 视觉通道 Visual Pathway17 听觉 Hearing Perception 18 肤觉 Skin Sensation19 视觉心理学 Visual Psychology 20 听觉心理学 Hearing Psychology 21 感光元 Photoreceptor Cell 36 空间知觉 Space Perception 38 运动知觉Movement Perception 39 视错觉 Optical Illusion40 残像 After Image41 似动 Apparent Movement42 视觉后效 Aftereffects in Visual 43 瀑布效应 Waterfall Effect 44 视线记录仪 Eye Camera45 听觉刺激 Auditory Stimulus 46 声压 Sound Pressure47 声压水平 Sound Pressure Level 48 频谱 Spectrum49 乐音与非乐音 Tone and Nontone 50 噪声 Noise51 听觉阙限 Auditory Threshold 52 响度 Loudness53 听觉掩蔽 Auditory Masking 54 音乐心理学 Psychology of Music 55 音响心理学 Psychology of Sound 56 音的四属性 Four Attribute Sound 57 音高Pitch58 音色 Timbre59 力度 Loudness60 频率辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Frequency61 强度辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Loudness62 混响 Reverberation63 音源距离感 Distance Perception of Sound 64 音源方位感 Orientation Perception of Sound 65 立体声 Stereophony66 语言心理学 Psycholinguistics67 语言声谱 Language Spectrum68 语言清晰度 Articulation69 人体尺寸 body dimension70 作业空间 Work Space71 模数 Module72 心理尺度 Psychological Measure 73 动作分析 Motion Analysis74 时间研究 Time Study75 动作时间研究 Motion and Time Study 79 脑波 Brain Wave80 生物钟 Bio-o'clock81 睡眠 Sleep82 疲劳 Fatigue83 姿态 Body Posture86 肌肉运动学 Kinesiology87 肌电图 Electromyography88 形态学 Morphology89 仿生学 Bionics90 人、环境系统 Man-Environment System 91 照明 illumination92 振动 Oscillate93 气候 Climate94 空气调节 Air Conditioning95 功能分配 Functional Allocation设计团体与部分人物(英)1 维也纳工厂 Wiener Werksttate2 德意志制造联盟 Der Deutsche Werkbund3 克兰布鲁克学院 The Cranbrook Academy4 国际现代建筑会议 Congres InternationauxD'Architecture Moderne5 现代艺术馆 Museum Of Modern Art6 芝加哥设计学院 Chicago Institute of Design7 英国工业设计委员会 Council of Industrial Design8 设计委员会The Desgin Council9 国际建筑师协会 Union Internationale des Architects10 设计研究组织 Design Research Unit11 日本工业设计师协会 Japan Industrial Desginers Association 12 日本设计学会 Japanese Society for Science of Design 13 乌尔姆造型学院 Ulm Hochschule fur Gestallung 14 国际设计协会联合会 International Council of Societies Industrial Desgin15 国际工业设计会议 International Design Congress ,ICSID Congress 16 国际设计师联盟 Allied International Designers 17 国际室内设计师联合会International Federation of Interior Designers18 国际图形设计协会 International Graphic Desgin Associations 19 国际流行色协会 International Commission for color in fashion and Textiles20 工业产品设计中心 The Centre de Creation Industrielle 21 中国工业设计协会 China Industrial Design Association 22 阿尔齐米亚集团 Alchymia Studio23 中国流行色协会 China Fashion Color Association 24 中国技术美学委员会 China Technological Aesthetics Association 25 莫里斯 Willian Morris (1834-1896E)26 奥斯特瓦德 Wilhelm Friedrich Ostwald(1853-1932G) 27 孟赛尔 AlbertF.Munsell (1858-1918A)28 凡.德.维尔德 Henry Vande Velde (1863-1957) 29 莱特 Lloyd Wright (1867-1959A)30 贝伦斯 Peter Behrens(1868-1940G)31 霍夫曼 Joseph Hoffmann(1870-1956)32 皮克 Frank Pick(1878-1941)33 维斯宁兄弟 Alexander Leonid and Victor Vesnin 34 格罗皮乌斯Walter Gropius(1883-1969)35 蒂格 Walter Dorwin Teague36 利奇 Bernard Leach37 勒.柯不西埃 Le Corbusier(法)38 伊顿 Johennes Itten39 里特维尔德 Gerrit Thomas Rietvela40 庞蒂 Gio Ponti41 拉塞尔 Gordon Russel42 格迪斯 Norman Bel Geddes43 洛伊 Raymond Fermam44 里德 Herbert Read45 莫荷利.纳吉 Laszlo Moholy Nagy46 凡.多伦 Harold Van Doren47 阿尔托 Alvar Aalto48 拜耶 Herbert Bayer49 卡桑德拉 A.M.Cassandre50 佩夫斯纳 Nikolans51 布劳耶尔 Marcel Breuer52 佩里安 Charlotte Perriand53 德雷夫斯 Henry Dreyfuss54 迪奥 Christian Dior55 鲍登 Edward Bawden56 贾戈萨 Dante Giacosa57 伊姆斯 Charles Eames58 伊娃齐塞尔 Eva Zeiesl59 比尔MaxBill设计法规与标准(英)1 知识产权Intellectual Property2 著作权 Copyright3 工业产权 Industrial Property4 专利 Patent5 发明专利 Patent for Invention6 实用新型 Utility Model7 外观设计专利 Registration of Design 8 注册商标 Registered Trade Mark 9 广告法 Advertising Law10 反不正当竞争 Repression of Unfair Competition11 设计费 Design Fee12 标准 Standard13 德国工业标准 Deutsche Industrial Normen设计生产经营与评价1 工业工程学 Industrial Engineering2 工业心理学 Industrial Psychology3 科学管理法 Scientific Management4 生产管理 Production Control5 质量管理 Quality Control6 系统工程 System Engineering7 批量生产 Mass Production8 流水作业 Conveyer System9 互换式生产方式 Interchangeable Production Method10 标准化 Standardization11 自动化 Automation12 市场调查 Market Research13 商品化计划 Merchandising14 产品开发 Product Development 15 产品改型 Model Change16 产品测试 Product Testing17 产品成本 Product Cost18 营销学 Marketing19 买方市场 Buyer's Market20 卖方市场 Seller's Marker 21 促销 Sales Promotion 22 适销Marketability23 消费者 Consumer24 购买动机调查 Motivation Research25 深层面接法 Depth Interview 26 销售热点 Selling Point 27 卡通测试法 Cartoon Test 28 产品形象 Product Image 29 形象策略 Image Strategy 30公共关系 Public Relations 31 运筹学 Operations Research 32 设计策略Design Policy 33 艺术总监 Art Director设计思潮与流派(英)1 学院派 Academicism2 理性主义 Rationalism3 非理性主义 Irrationalism4 古典主义 Classicism5 浪漫主义 Romanticism6 现实主义 Realism7 印象主义 Impressionism 8 后印象主义 Postimpressionism 9 新印象主义Neo-Impressionism(法)10 那比派 The Nabject11 表现主义 Expressionism 12 象征主义 Symbolism13 野兽主义 Fauvism14 立体主义 Cubism15 未来主义 Futurism16 奥弗斯主义 Orphism17 达达主义 Dadaism(法)18 超现实主义 Surrealism19 纯粹主义 Purism20 抽象艺术 Abstract Art 21 绝对主义，至上主义 Suprematism 22 新造型主义 Neo-plasticisme(法)23 风格派 De Stiji24 青骑士 Der Blaus Reiter 25 抒情抽象主义 Lyric Abstractionism26 抽象表现主义 Abstract Expressionism27 行动绘画 Action Painting28 塔希主义 Tachisme(法)29 视幻艺术 Op Art30 活动艺术、机动艺术 Kinetic Art 31 极少主义 Minimalism32 概念主义 Conceptualism 33 波普艺术 Pop Art34 芬克艺术、恐怖艺术 Funk Art 35 超级写实主义 Super Realism 36 人体艺术 Body Art37 芝加哥学派 Chicago School 38 艺术与手工艺运动 The Arts & Crafts Movement39 新艺术运动 Art Nouveau40 分离派 Secession41 构成主义 Constructivism 42 现代主义 Modernism43 包豪斯 Bauhaus44 阿姆斯特丹学派 Amsterdam School 45 功能主义 Functionalism 46 装饰艺术风格 Art Deco(法)47 国际风格 International Style 48 流线型风格 Streamlined Forms 49 雅典宪章 Athens Charter 50 马丘比丘宪章 Charter of Machupicchu51 斯堪的纳维亚风格 Scandinavia Style 52 新巴洛克风格 New Baroque 53 后现代主义 Postmodernism 54 曼菲斯 Memphis55 高技风格 High Tech56 解构主义 Deconstructivism 57 手工艺复兴 Crafts Revival 58 准高技风格 Trans High Tech 59 建筑风格 Architecture60 微建筑风格 Micro-Architecture 61 微电子风格 Micro-Electronics 62 晚期现代主义 Late ModernismApplication(产品应用)Telecommunication(通讯行业)Medical(医疗行业) Automotive(汽车行业) PC Peripherals(计算机行业) TV / Audio & Visual (电视;音响)OA Equipment (自动化办公设备)Products(产品种类)General Silicone Rubber 普通硅胶Key-Film (IMD) 薄膜注塑键Key-Film (IMD) + Rubber(KEY-Film+硅胶)Plastic + Rubber (P + R)(塑料+硅胶)TPE or General Rubber特别塑料或橡胶*Various Options(其它选项):Metallic Spray(材料喷涂) / 2nd Surface Printing(底面印刷) /Coating(保护层) Chrome Plated (电镀)/ Laser Etching (激光雕刻) Mobile Communication(移动通讯)Corded (有绳电话)Cordless(无绳电话)Dect Phones(普通电话)2 Way Radio(对讲机)Platform for most applications 一般用途Examples : Laser-etched, P + R, Key-Film + R, Polydome Assembly, Metaldome Assembly, Spraypainted key mat(例如:镭雕，塑料+硅胶，IMD+硅胶，组装弹性导电薄膜和金属导电薄膜，键面喷涂)Various colors, material durometer, printing options to meet aesthetic requirements根据美工要求可选择多种颜色，材料硬度，印刷工艺。
工业设计相关英语
工业设计相关英语CONCEPTUAL DESIGN1.设计等同于交流design = communication2.策划/市场management / marketing3.设计/制造engineering / manufacture4.人类工程学ergonomics5.策略–分析strategy----analysis6.创新–概念concept----innovation7.说明–定义specification----define8.最优化optimize9.有效utility10.外观appearance11.容易维护easy of maintenance12.低成本low costs13.交流communication14.计划chedule15.时间分配time allocation16.分析的关键途径critical path analysis17.工程号码job number18.工作指导卡job sheets19.花费expenses20.大纲核对checking against the brief21.重新确定方向reestablish direction22.控制质量controlling quality23.逻辑推断moving design along24.处理异议handling disagreements25.不合理的结构ill-structured problem26.合理的结构well-structured27.头脑风暴brainstrom28.概念设计conceptual design29.具象性设计embodiment design30.细节设计detail design31.外部信息outer activity32.顾客需求customer requirement33.市场调研market research34.设计说明design specifecation35.设想草绘idea sketch36.粗略手绘rough sketch37.设计图纸working drawing38.打样mockup39.信息分类classicfication of information40.市场环境market environment41.竞争对手产品competitive products42.产品历史product history43.被取代的品牌brand predecessors44.市场价格规律ruling market prices45.定量经济学economics quantities46.使用者身份identity of user47.使用的环境nvironment at point of use48.使用动机user motivation49.使用者生活模式user lifestyle50.人机界面interface51.剧情设计user scenarios52.机械学mechanics53.构造construction54.受限尺寸limited dimension55.产品用料product matiral56.资源facilities57.加工制造manufacture58.抛光finish59.烤漆paint60.美学aesthetics61.从现有数据收集gathered from existing data62.从原始数据推论derived from original data63.特殊目录specialty catalogues64.统计摘要statistical abstracts65.联想趋势trade association66.预想调查anticipatory research67.实际调查consequential research68.专利搜索patent search69.定义问题definition of problems70.准备工作preparation71.计划planning72.选择顾客群selection of user group73.评估面谈需求estimate of number of interviews requires74.准备问卷调查preparation of questionnaire75.失败的案例调查field investigation76.图表/分析/解释tabulation / analysis / interpretation77.写报告writing the report78.设计方针design guideline79.车间流程workshop processes80.快照snap shot81.接受关键部分scenarios of key issues82.消极的场景negative scenes83.积极的场景positive scenes EMBODIMENT DESIGN84.框架framework85.理解感知水帄level of perception86.精确的功能问题mathematical or fuctional problem87.艺术作品work of art88.人的进化evolution of man89.保护色protection color90.攻击性(明亮色,大码) aggression (bright color,large size)91.不同种类的风格stylistic variations92.小型化miniaturization93.电子产品electronics94.交互作用interaction95.对比contrast96.表面抛光夺目surface finished97.精确precise98.点阵排列foot print99.稳定性stability100. 可调节adjustable101.标准化standardization 102.全球化globalization103.象征性表达symbolism expression 104.苗条化slim105.可穿戴wearable106.速度感speedy107.个性化饰品styled ornamentation 108.孔洞vent109.图案pattern110.视觉帄衡visual equilibrium 111.对称帄衡symmetrical balance 112.左右对称bilateral symmetry 113.放射对称radial symmetry 114.不对称帄衡asymmetrical balance 115.比例关系proportion116.黄金分割法Golden proportion 117. 斐波纳契数列Fibonacci series 118.调和级数harmonic progression 119.节奏感rhythm120.重复repetition121.间隔alternation122.渐变gradation123.强调emphasis124.焦点point of focus 125.中断interruption126.协调harmony127.统一oneness128.一系列uniformity 129.接近proximity130.分离isolate131.引起共鸣sympathize 132.改变大小change size 133.替代品substitute134.生气勃勃animate135.有机organic136.扭曲distort137.补充supplement 138.矛盾contradict139.颠倒reverse140.故事性mythologize 141.组合combine142.象征性symbolize 143.转化transform144.趣味模仿parody145.视觉玩笑visual joke 146.相减subtract147.类推analogize148.基本要素essential elements 149.强烈intensity150.光谱color spectrum 151.色相hue152.明度lightness153.彩度saturation154.蒙赛尔色系munsell systerm155.色域color gamut156.感性构造perceived structure 157.东方性orientation158.可见性visibility159.耐用的外观durability of appearance 160.易维护maintenance161.理论上theoretic162.单色彩monochromatic163.相邻色apposite color164.互补色complementary165.三合一色triadic166.弱对比split complementary 167.半透明translucence168.金属处理metallic treatment 169.伪装色chameleon colors 170.霜状frost171.压条法layering172.光泽gloss173.全抛光sheer-high gloss174.喷漆spray-paint175.咬花texture176.压克力acry177.压克力(蓝光) acry(blue light) 178.灯led179.电镀electroplate180.镀锌galvanization181.拉丝surface brush182.铝拉丝brushed aluminum 183.金属网metal net184.银色silver185.铝aluminum186.橡胶rubberB挡板USB cover 188.铁件chassisB&音频插孔USB&AUDIO port DETAIL DESIGN190.模具die191.滑块sliding block 192.公母模feature die193.水洗rinse194.阳性处理anodize195.拆模dismantle the die 196.喷沙sand blasting 197.打浇口degate198.段面咬花satin texture 199.镁铝合金magnalium 200.通孔形式through-hole form 201.简易模plain die202.冲孔模pierce die203.成型模forming die 204.工程图procedure dwg205.定位块located block206.压缩成型compre sion molding 207.脱料板striper plate208.热浇道hot runner209.挤出成型extrusion molding 210.高压铸造squeeze casting 211.精密铸造investment casting 212.通气阀air vent vale213.托架bracket214.定位销dowel pin215.顶出杆ejector rod216.引导柱guide post217.导轨guide rail218.浇口gate219.分模线paring line220.滚桶roller221.主轴spindle222.方螺纹square thread223.止动梢stop pin224.三条螺纹three start screw 225.通气孔vent226.搪孔机boring machine C 铣床CNC milling machine 228.轮廓锯床contouring machine 229.仿形磨床copy grinding machine 230.仿形车床copy lathe231.加工制造中心machine center232.线割放电加工机wire E.D.M233.合金工具钢alloy tool steel234.不锈钢stainless steel235.塑胶覆面钢材vinyltapped steel sheet 236.老化处理ageing237.气体硬化air hardening238.退火annealing239.阳极氧化处理anodizing240.奥氏体等温淬火austempering241.滚镀barrel plating242.辉面电镀bright electroplating 243.渗碳carburizing244.脱碳退火decarburization 245.扩散diffusion246.压花embossing247.表面蚀刻etching248.硬化性hardenability249.热处理heat treatment250.金属喷镀法metallikon251.氮化处理nitriding252.淬火老化quench ageing253.调色color matching 254.润滑剂lubricant255.回弹性resilience256.拉杆tie bar257.复合材料composite material 258.工程塑料engineering plastics259.塑胶plastic260.聚碳酸脂polycarbonate 261.聚丙烯polypropylene 262.聚苯乙烯polystyrene 263.热塑性thermoplastic 264.热固性thermosetting 265.色差aberration 266.起泡blister267.起霜blooming 268.毛边burr269.气泡cell270.翘曲camber271.细裂痕check272.龟裂checking 273.修整表面缺陷chipping 274.色斑color mottle 275.腐蚀corrosion 276.变形deformation 277.刮伤flaw278.内部气孔internal porosity 279.坑pit280.凹陷riding281.疤痕scar282.废料阻塞scrap jam 283.去毛边trimming 284.下料加工blanking286.精密下料加工fine blanking287.合模die assembly288.飞轮fly wheel289.电弧放电arc discharge290.标准电极master graphite 291.崩砂shave292.切削cutting293.镭射加工laser beam machining 294.抛亮光polishing295.成形加工shaping296.渲染rendering297.衍射interference298.大理石材质marble299.模具装饰in mold decoration 300.样品prototype表面处理篇:1.咬花: Texture2.抛光: Polishing3.拉丝: Brush4.电镀: Plate镀铝: Aluminum-plating镀铬: Chrome-plating5.镜面: Mirror7.阳极电镀(阳极处理): Anodize (anodise)8.镭雕: Radium engrave9.线切割: Wire EDM10.火焰切割: Torch-flame cut11.喷砂: Sad blasting12.射出成型: Injection molding13.表面蚀刻: Etching15.压花: Embossing16.热处理: Heat treatment17.金属喷镀法: Metallikon18.喷漆: Spray paint19.烤漆: Bake paint20.钢琴烤漆: Piano-bake-paint21.螺纹拉丝: Whorl brushed22.丝印: Silkscreen23. 条纹状组织: banded structure24. 阳极效应: anode effect25.滚镀: barrel plating26. 渗碳: carburizing27. 涂布被覆coating28. 电解淬火electrolytic hardening29. 火焰硬化: flame hardening30. 火焰处理flame treatment31. 电解淬火: electrolytic hardening32. 完全退火: full annealing33. 液体喷砂liquid honing35. 等温渗氮: single stage nitriding36. 老化处理: ageing37. 滚镀: barrel plating38. 辉面电镀: bright electroplating39. 化学电镀: chemical plating40. 热浸镀: hot dipping41. 淬火老化:quench ageing42. 再结晶: recrystallization43. 不完全退火: under annealing.材料亚克力: Acryl鎂铝合金: Magnalium透明PC: Transparent PC橡胶: Rubber橡胶漆: Rubber paint铁网: Metallic grid硅胶: Silica gel水晶: Crystal不锈钢: Stainless steel合金: Alloy玻璃: Glass聚乙烯: PE聚丙烯: PP丙稀晴-苯乙烯: AS聚枫: PSU丙烯晴-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚體: ABS聚碳酸酯: PC尼龙: Nylon皮革: leather合金工具钢: alloy tool steel铝合金钢: aluminium alloy碳素工具钢: carbon tool steel超硬合金钢: hard alloy steel著色剂: colorant充填剂: filler发泡剂: foaming agent塑料: plastic色彩白色: White红色: Red灰色: Gray黑色: Black银色: Silver黄色: Yellow绿色: Green米黄: Buff, millet-coloured, straw-coloured玫瑰红: Roseate橘红: Orange金色: Golden蓝色: Blue深蓝: Dark blue紫色: Purple天蓝: Skyblue, azure酱紫: Dark reddish brown乳白: Milk white淡(浅): Pale米色: Beige铁红: Iron red栗色: Maroon锌白: Zinc white枣红: Date-skin-red, jujube red, dark iron red 洋红(品红): Fuchsin, Mageta, foreign red粉蓝: Light blue原色: Original color棕色: Brown草绿: Vegetation green, grass green翠绿: Emerald, kingfisher-blue嫩绿: Fresh green蜜色: Olive green color, honey color柠檬黄: Lemon yellow蛋黄: Yolk yellow杏黄: Apricot yellow粉绿: Power green粉紫: Pink purple奶油色: Creamcolor形状圆形: Round椭圆形: Oval正方形: square长方形: rectangle三角形: triangle四边形: quadrangular六边形: hexagonal八边形: octagonal菱形: rhombus, lozenge 球形: globular, globose 圆柱形: cylindrical乳形: mammiform扁形: flat扁圆形: oblate随形: natural shape扇形: fan shape环形: annular月牙形: lune格子形: gridiron pattern锥形: cone工字形: shape like Chinese character“工”多边形：polygon桃形：peach shape灵芝形：Lingzhi （magic fungus）shape 葫芦形：gourd shape荷叶形：lotusleaf shape梅花形：plumblossom shape凹面：concave击面：convex几何图形: geometric figure计算机相关电脑: computer面板: panel笔记型电脑: notebook键盘: keyboard触摸板: touchpad按键: button指示灯:LED light屏幕: screen显示器: display, monitor鼠标: mouse风扇: fan标志: logo计算机辅助设计: CAD(computer aided design)软件: software硬件: hardware渲染: render建模: modeling图档: chart file文件: document连接器: connector服务器: sever路由器: router调制解调器:modern投影仪: projector数据: data网络: network人工智能: AI (artificial intelligence)集成电路: integrated circuit程序: program计算机代码: computer code计算机辅助制造: computer-aided manufacturing CAM 计算机控制: computer control计算机模拟: computer simulation计算机病毒: computer virus计算机配置: computer configuration计算机应用: computer application参数: parameter模具模具: die连续模: progressive die, follow (-on)die 冲孔: punched hole折弯: to bending滑块: sliding block定位销: location pin铆合: to stake顶料销: lifting pin上模座: upper die base下模座: lower die base上承板: upper supporting blank上垫板: upper padding plate blank弹簧: spring滑块: cam block公母模: feature die公模: male die母模: female die衬套: bushing block盖板: cover plate脱模: draw of patterns加工制造中心: machine center冲裁模: cutting die, blanking die放电机: EDM入块: insert润滑剂: lubricant砂型: sad mould通孔形式: through-hole form镶;嵌边: fillet简易模: plain die工业设计及相关工业设计: industrial design草图: draft, skech人机工程学: man-machine engineering 界面: interface市场: market调查: research造型: shape线条: line美工槽: art line装饰: decoration想象: imagine材料: material色彩: colo(u)r表面处理: surface treatment统计: statistic典雅: elegance设计心理学: design psychology消费者: customer传统: custom新颖: novelty创意: originality设计变化: design modification 成型mold工差: tolerance头脑风暴:brain storm结构: structure策划: scheme结构主义: structuralism帄面: plane立体:solid产品设计:product design概念设计: concept design设计语言: design language沟通: communicate现代风格的: stylish活泼vivacity严谨: preciseness差异: difference工业工程:industrial engineering 模型: model打样: draw a design金刚砂: emery功能:function形式主义: Pharisaism制造: manufacture消费者需求: customer requirement竞争产品: competitive product细节设计: detail design团队精神: team sprit凝聚力: cohesion推陈出新: weed through the old to bring forth the new 推敲: weigh推广: popularize玩具设计: toy design计划: program低成本: low cost最优化: optimization合理结构: well-sructure逻辑推断: moving design along时间分配: time allocation具象性设计: embodiment design现代主义:modernism后现代主义: post-modernism后续:follow-up技术开发: technological development重大技术变革: key technological transformations技术密集型产业: technology-intensive industry外观样板: mockup家具设计: furniture design家用电器: electrical home appliance坚如磐石: solid as a rock设计进程: design process兼备: have both…and…兼而有之: have both at the same time 设计资讯: design information市场价值准绳: ruling market prices 文化背景: culture environment通气孔:vent光泽: gloss色彩倾向: color orientation色调: tone, hue色谱: color spedrum筛选: select机器美学: machine aesthetics审美观: aesthetic conceptions审美能力: aesthetic judgment热传: heat dissipation辅助功能: auxiliary function感应induction瑕疵: speck专利:patent。
(完整版)工业设计专业英语词汇
设计Industrial design 工业设计modern design 现代设计Product design 产品设计commercial design 商品设计One-dimension design 一维设计toy design 玩具设计environment design 环境设计display design 展示设计Interior design 室内设计costume design 服装设计model change design 改型设计Structure design 结构设计Concept design 概念、构思设计form design 形式设计Dynamic design 动态设计family design 家庭式设计Compact type design 超小型设计set design 成套设计pocket type design 袖珍型设计unit design 组合式设计portable type design 便捷式设计series design 系列化设计bionics design 仿身设计editorial design 编辑设计Layout design 排版，版面设计lettering design 字体设计Window design 橱窗设计design sketch 设计素描Design condition 设计条件design survey 设计调查色彩Object color 固体色proper color 固有色Coloring material 色彩色料unique color 纯色Three primary colors 三原色primary color 一次色Secondary color 二次色third color 三次色Complementary color 互补色analogous color 类似色Three-component theory 色觉三色学说color space 色空间color vector 色矢量Newton's color cycle牛顿色环color mixing 色彩混合Opponent color theory 拮抗色彩理论Hue 色相value 亮度chrome 明亮度，色度chrome 彩度Chromatic color 有彩色achromatic color 无彩色Fashion color 流行色材料Inorganic material 无机材料organic material 有机材料Artificial material 人造材料nature material 天然材料Processing material 加工材料composite material 复合材料ferrous metal 黑色金属nonferrous metal 有色金属Metal material 金属材料material appraisal 材料评价Light metal material 轻金属材料toughened glass 钢化玻璃成型Compression molding pressing 压缩成型Visual sign 视觉符号Visual communication 视觉传播graphic sign 图形符号hearing communication 听觉传播Law of advertising 广告法规advertising effect 广告效益Outdoor advertising 户外广告industry pocking 工业包装Registered trade mark 注册商标美和艺术Acuter beauty 现实美nature beauty 自然美Social beauty 社会美artistic beauty 艺术美Formal beauty 形式美beauty of technology 技术美beauty of machine 机械美functional beauty 功能美Time arts 时间艺术space arts 空间艺术Plastic arts 造型艺术performance arts 表演艺术language arts 语言艺术synthetic arts 综合艺术Practical arts 使用艺术Technology aesthetics 技术美学design aesthetics 设计美学Production aesthetics生产美学commodity aesthetics 商品美学构成compositionTwo dimensional composition 二维构成three dimensional composition 立体构成color composition 色彩构成Composition of space 空间构成Composition of sound 音箱构成Unity of multiplicity 多样化与统一Golden section 黄金分割Organic form 有机形态abstract form 抽象形态Simplified form 简化形态透视perspectiveLiner perspective 线透视parallel perspective 平行透视Angular perspective 成角透视oblige perspective 斜透视Single（two，three）point perspective 单点（两点，三点）透视Birds eye view 鸟瞰图proud plain 平面视图模型modelClay model 粘土模型plaster model 石膏模型Wooden model 木质模型scale model 缩小模型Mock up model 一比一制作模型finished model 仿真模型Frame model 框架模型solid model 实体模型Computer image processing 计算机处理模型比例几何因子在协调产品形态设计中的应用摘要: 现代产品整体通常是由多个功能模块或单元体构成,由于各模块功能不同,其单元体会呈现出不同的形态和空间,协调各单元体之间与整体的形态关系,成为现代产品形态设计中主要问题。
工业设计专业英语词汇
手工业时代handicraft stage 新古典主义Neo classicism 工艺美术运动Art—nouveau Movement 构成主义Constructivism 装饰艺术Art Deco 流线型风格streamline style 现代主义Modenmism 波普风格POP style 国际主义风格International style 高技术风格High—teck style 后现代主义post modernism 解构主义Deconstraction 绿色设计Green Design 美学aesthetics 人机工程学ergonomics 设计方法学design—methodology 设计管理design management 草图速写sketch 透视perspective 模型制作model making 摄影photograply 计算机辅助设计computer aided design 产品结构product structure排版typography 工程ecological design 可持续设计sustainable design 个性personality 品味taste 创造力creadivity 头脑风暴brainstorming 创新innovation 简洁simplicity 可用性usability 灵活性flexibility 交互性intoractivity 灵感inspiration 极简风格minimalism 生命周期life cycle 生活方式life styie 主流mainstream 用户友好的user—frieadly 全球化globalization 功能function 多样化diversification 标准化standardization 生产力productivity 比例productivity 通用设计universal design 无障碍barrier—free 自动的automatic 便携的portable 市场markct—place 情感的emotional 视觉的visual 听觉的aural 3R（回收利用Recycle）(重复利用Reuse)(减少Raduce) 插图illustration 界面interface 导航navigation 用户反馈user feedback 模块化的modular 过时out of date 时尚fashion 应用apply application 观察observe 评价evaluation 商品commodity 轻质的lightweight 耐用的durable 展示display 以用户为中心的设计user—centered design 包装设计packaging design 图行graphic 具象的represen tational 抽象的abstract 肌理texture 人工的artificial 对称symmetry 均衡balance 对比contrast 清晰度resolution 图案pattern 印刷printing 板式format 可再生的renewable 商标trade mark 色相hue 明度brightness 纯度pureness 明间艺术foik art 家具展furniture fair 黄金分割golden section 织物fabric 可行性feasibility 可靠性reliability 整体性integrity 预算budget 智能的intellective 雕塑sculpture 透明的transpareat 半透明semi-- 不透明non—书籍设计book design 开本book sise 护封jacket 封面（低）back cover 书脊spine 环衬lining papers 扉页title page 前言foreword 后记post script 目录catalogue 版权copy right 插页insert 装订bookbinding 平装书paperbound 精装书hard cover 马克笔marker 蜡笔wax crayon 彩色铅笔colored pencil 色粉toner 水彩watercolor 光light 影shadow 高光high light 暖灰warm—gray 冷灰cold—gray 市场定位market positioning 市场调查market research 紧凑的compact 稳定性staility 杰作masterpiece。
工业设计专业英语1
Lesson1 What Is Design
There are many misconceptions about design. Sunday supplements and glossy magazines often use ‘design’ as a buzzword denoting style and fashion. While the toaster or corkscrew being featured may be well designed, the result is to feed the belief of would-be design clients that design is restricted to the surface of things and how they look, and that it’s best employed at the end of the product development process. （人们）对设计有很多误解。星期天增刊及服装杂志经常使用‚设计‛ 这个词作为风格和款式的流行用语。而特色的烤面包机和螺丝锥可能设 计精良，这也会给潜在的客户这样的理念—设计只是局限于事物的表面 和外观，
Lesson1 What Is Design
设计是基本的。人们需要记住我们周围的所有事物都是设 计出来的，设计结果几乎影响到我们生活的每一方面，我们 工作的环境，我们订购假期的方式，我们开启果酱瓶盖子的 方式。但是当使用这些东西的时候，我们认为这是理所当然， 但是正如国际工业设计咨询公司的创始人Bill Moggride所说 的，‚在制作这些东西时很多反复试验工作看起来毫不费 力。‛ Design and the user Good design begins with the needs of the user. No design, no matter how beautiful and ingenious, is any good if it doesn’t fulfill a user need. This may sound obvious but many products and services, such as the Sinclair C5, WAP mobile phone services, and a great many dot COM businesses failed because the people behind them didn’t grasp this.
工业设计专业英语词汇
设计Industrial design 工业设计modern design 现代设计Product design 产品设计commercial design 商品设计One-dimension design 一维设计toy design 玩具设计environment design 环境设计display design 展示设计Interior design 室内设计costume design 服装设计model change design 改型设计Structure design 结构设计Concept design 概念、构思设计form design 形式设计Dynamic design 动态设计family design 家庭式设计Compact type design 超小型设计set design 成套设计pocket type design 袖珍型设计unit design 组合式设计portable type design 便捷式设计series design 系列化设计bionics design 仿身设计editorial design 编辑设计Layout design 排版，版面设计lettering design 字体设计Window design 橱窗设计design sketch 设计素描Design condition 设计条件design survey 设计调查色彩Object color 固体色proper color 固有色Coloring material 色彩色料unique color 纯色Three primary colors 三原色primary color 一次色Secondary color 二次色third color 三次色Complementary color 互补色analogous color 类似色Three-component theory 色觉三色学说color space 色空间color vector 色矢量Newton's color cycle牛顿色环color mixing 色彩混合Opponent color theory 拮抗色彩理论Hue 色相value 亮度chrome 明亮度，色度chrome 彩度Chromatic color 有彩色achromatic color 无彩色Fashion color 流行色材料Inorganic material 无机材料organic material 有机材料Artificial material 人造材料nature material 天然材料Processing material 加工材料composite material 复合材料ferrous metal 黑色金属nonferrous metal 有色金属Metal material 金属材料material appraisal 材料评价Light metal material 轻金属材料toughened glass 钢化玻璃成型Compression molding pressing 压缩成型Visual sign 视觉符号Visual communication 视觉传播graphic sign 图形符号hearing communication 听觉传播Law of advertising 广告法规advertising effect 广告效益Outdoor advertising 户外广告industry pocking 工业包装Registered trade mark 注册商标美和艺术Acuter beauty 现实美nature beauty 自然美Social beauty 社会美artistic beauty 艺术美Formal beauty 形式美beauty of technology 技术美beauty of machine 机械美functional beauty 功能美Time arts 时间艺术space arts 空间艺术Plastic arts 造型艺术performance arts 表演艺术language arts 语言艺术synthetic arts 综合艺术Practical arts 使用艺术Technology aesthetics 技术美学design aesthetics 设计美学Production aesthetics生产美学commodity aesthetics 商品美学构成compositionTwo dimensional composition 二维构成three dimensional composition 立体构成color composition 色彩构成Composition of space 空间构成Composition of sound 音箱构成Unity of multiplicity 多样化与统一Golden section 黄金分割Organic form 有机形态abstract form 抽象形态Simplified form 简化形态透视perspectiveLiner perspective 线透视parallel perspective 平行透视Angular perspective 成角透视oblige perspective 斜透视Single（two，three）point perspective 单点（两点，三点）透视Birds eye view 鸟瞰图proud plain 平面视图模型modelClay model 粘土模型plaster model 石膏模型Wooden model 木质模型scale model 缩小模型Mock up model 一比一制作模型finished model 仿真模型Frame model 框架模型solid model 实体模型Computer image processing 计算机处理模型比例几何因子在协调产品形态设计中的应用摘要: 现代产品整体通常是由多个功能模块或单元体构成,由于各模块功能不同,其单元体会呈现出不同的形态和空间,协调各单元体之间与整体的形态关系,成为现代产品形态设计中主要问题。
工业设计专业英语阅读材料汇编
工业设计专业英语阅读材料The English of Industrial Design重庆汽车学院工业设计系2010年12月目录Lesson1 What is Design (1)Lesson2 Chair Design (5)Lesson3 the Design Process (12)Lesson １What is DesignDesign is everywhere—and that’s why looking for a definition may not help you grasp what it is.Design is everywhere. It’s what drew you to the last piece of furniture you bought and it’s what made online banking possible. It’s made London taxicabs easier to get in and out of and it made Stella McCartney’s name. It driving whole business cultures and making sure environment from hospital to airports are easier to navigate.The single word “design”encompasses an awful lot, and that’s why the understandable search for a single definition leads to lengthy debate to say the least.There are broad definitions and specific ones—both have drawbacks. Either they’re too general to be meaning or they exclude too much.One definition, aired by designer Richard Seymour during the Design Council’s Design in Business Week 2002, is “making things better for people”. It emphasizes that design activity is focused first and foremost on human behavior and quality of life, not factors like distributor preferences. But nurses or road sweepers could say they, too, “make things better for people”.Meanwhile, a definition focused on products or 3D realizations of ideas excludes the work of graphic designers, services designers and many other disciplines. There may be no absolute definitions of design that will please everyone, but attempting to find one can at least help us pin down the unique set of skills that designers bring to bear.TranslationsDesign could be viewed as an activity that translates an idea into a blueprint for something useful, whether it’s a car, a building, a graphic, a service or process. The important part is the translation of the idea, though design’s ability to spark the idea in the first place shouldn’t be overlooked.Scientists can invent technologies, manufactures can make products, engineers can make them function and marketers can sell them, but only designers can combine insight into all these things and turn a concept into something that’s desirable, viable, commercially successful and adds value to people’s lives.There are many misconceptions about design. Sunday supplements and glossy magazines often use ‘design’ as a buzzword denoting style and fashion. While the toaster or corkscrew being featured may be well design, the result is to feed the belief of would-be design clients that design is restricted to the surface of things and how they look, and that it’s best employed at the end of the product development process.But good design isn’t simply about the surface. Aesthetics is important, but only a part of a bigger picture.Design is fundamental. People often need reminding that everything around us is designed and that design decisions impact on nearly every part of our lives, on the environments we work in, the way we book holidays, or the way we get the lid off the jam jar. When those things work, it’s taken for granted, but, as Bill Moggridge, founder of international consultancy IDEO, says: “A lot of trial and error goes into making things look effortless.”Design and the userGood design begins with the needs of the user. No design, no matter how beautiful and ingenious, is any good if it doesn’t fulfill a user need. This may sound obvious but many productsand services, suck as the Sinclair C5, W AP mobile phone services, and a great many dot COM businesses failed because the people behind them didn’t grasp this.Finding out what the customer wants is the first stage of what designers do. The designer then builds on the results of the inquiry with a mixture of creativity and commercial insight.Although instinct is part of the designer’s arsenal, there are more scientific ways of making sure the design hits the mark. Different designers use different methods—combining maker research, user testing, prototyping and trend analysis.Any product launch is ultimately a gamble, but these methods help decrease the risk of failure, a fact that often comes as a surprise to clients.CreativityA design doesn’t have to be new, different or impressive to be successful in the marketplace, as long as it’s fulfilling a need, but design methods do lead to innovative products and services.Designers learn that ideas that may seem strange are worth exploring and that the ‘common-sense’solution is not always the right one. Designers often hit on counter-intuitive concepts through methods such as drawing, prototyping, brainstorming and user testing. Watching users in real-world situations especially gives insights into their behavior that lead to ideas that wouldn’t have formed.Design and businessDesigners, unlike artists, can’t simply follow their creative impulses. They work in a commercial environment which means there is a huge number of considerations influencing the design process.Designers have to ask themselves questions such as “Is the product they’re creating really wanted? How is it different from everything else on the marker? Does it fulfill a need? Will it cost too much to manufacture? Is it safe?Emphasis on the customer makes design a formidable weapon for any business. Companies have often designed their way out of failure by creating a product that serves the customer’s needs better than its rivals’. Design delivered the operating-system marker to Microsoft, rescued Apple Computer and made Sony an electronic giant.Putting an emphasis on design brings creativity into an organization and increases the chance of producing market-leading, mould-breaking products. As the sophistication of the consumer and global competition increases, this becomes more and more valuable.Businesses are finding that they can no longer compete just by slashing prices or upping the marketing budget. Innovation in the form of design is the key to success.Design and public servicesBillions are poured into public services every year but, despite the UK being home to a huge variety of top design talent, our best designers are rarely involved in public sector work.Design can help public services in a number of ways, from making sure products and services meet the needs of users to increasing innovation within organizations and bringing new perspectives to issue such as procurement.WordsLesson ２Chair DesignA short history of chair designIn the beginning, most chairs were made of wood. The nature of wood and woodworking techniques dictated the basic shape of chairs. Over centuries, some chairs and seats evolved which were elegant, practical, and extremely well suited to the human body. In this century, furniture design has changed more radically than at any other time in history. New materials and manufacturing processes have allowed new designs which have not evolved naturally, and are not well adapted to the body. Instead, humans are adapting to the chairs.At the same time, our lifestyles have changed and many of us now spend large amounts of our lives sitting down. This unnatural lifestyle has lead to deterioration in posture and physical strength and many people now habitually slump. Chairs and seats are built to fit this collapsed posture. But these seats force you to slump and make the situation worse. If you always slump, you will find these seats comfortable-----until you develop back trouble. This has lead to confusion about what good sitting posture is.Although more attention is paid to design and ergonomics than ever before, the combination of shapes based on new technologies, and confusion about natural posture, has resulted in new, experimental seats which have not been used and. tested over long periods of time. Yet, these new seats are everywhere, in the home, in public transport, in public buildings. And these seats are contributing to the problem of poor posture and back trouble.What is a good seatDifferent seats have different uses, from the office chair to the bus seat to the three--piece suite. People come in a wide variety of sizes, and people who have back problems may have special requirements. There is not one perfect seat for all people and all situations, but there are certain qualities that will make a seat undesirable in terms of health and long term comfort. A seat should not force you into bad posture.The public seatTrains, buses, planes, cinemas, or any place where you find seats with curves and angles moulded into them. This also includes car seats (see under work chairs). This type of seat is increasingly common. The trouble is that these seats have definite shape built into them and the user has to adopt that shape.There are two problems here. One, people come in such a wide variety of sizes and proportions that the seats will only fit some people, not all. Two, these types of seats are often badly designed with extreme curves and angles which force the user into very poor posture. Typically there is an outward curve in the lumbar or waist area, an inward curve in the shoulder area, and an outward curve in the neck area.Why are they so badly designed? Poor posture is more common than it used to be, partly because we sit more than we used to. Designers make chairs to fit the slumped posture which, of course, only adds to the problem. And there are fashions in seat design as in everything else.Some of these seats are very uncomfortable or even dangerous to sit on for any length of time, particularly if you have a bad back. What can you do? You can fold to make into a pillow to modify the seat. The Campaign for Better Seating would prefer a neutral seat with flat planes so that people can assume their own shape and posture, not the shape of the chair.The stacking chair which is found to lecture halls, village halls, schools and many other places is popular and practical because it stacks. The drawback is that in order to stack, the seat must have a backward slope and a short backrest. Because of the backward slope on the seat pan, you are pushed against the backrest that may be too short to offer any support. If the chairs are made of thin plastic, or even worse, canvas, they give no support to your bottom or back. If you are taking notes or writing, the backward slope of the seat pan forces you to hunch forward. Some of these chairs are better than others. Folding chairs have the same problems. Stacking and folding chairs can be improved by using a wedged shaped cushion to sit on.The Campaign for cinema chairExperts acting on behalf of the Campaign for Better Seating have declared the seats in the new Arts Picture House cinema in Cambridge to be unsatisfactory. Patrons, some with back problems, had complained that the seats gave them back or neck ache. All three experts felt the seats, which are typical of those found in many new cinemas, would encourage poor posture and only fit a limited percentage of the population.At the Campaign’s request, the Arts Picture House has supplied a few back cushions which modify and ergonomically improve the seat backs. These are available for the cinema patrons to use.The three experts: Jean Oliver, chartered physiotherapist, back expert; Levent Caglar, senior ergonomist at the Furniture Industry Research Association; and Jane Staggs, teacher of the Alexander Technique; from their different professional perspectives, all agree that the seats are unsatisfactory. The seat backs are excessively contoured and raked backwards forcing the spine into definite, and for most people, undesirable shape.“We want to send a message to cinema owners that some of the new style of seats are encouraging poor posture and increasing the risk of people developing back problems,”said Jane Staggs, secretary of the Campaign for Better Seating. “We hope people in other parts of the country will be encouraged to protest if they are unhappy with the seats in their local cinema.”Films are getting longer; two and a half hours is typical now as opposed to ninety minutes in the “golden days” of Hollywood. There are no intermissions anymore. People are setting immobile for a long time, something which is not recommended by experts. If the seats are poor, going to the cinema becomes a dangerous activity.The work chairThe work chair has different requirements from the relaxing chair. Working, like eating is usually a forward activity. You don’t want a chair that takes you backward. A work chair, or dining chair, with a backward sloping seat is to be avoided. This forces you to hunch forward in a strained posture. Unfortunately, there are many examples of this type of chair. The best work chairs allow the seat to be angled slightly forward so that the back of the seat pan is 2-3 inches higher than the front. More office chairs are being designed with a seat angle facility. Ideally this is independent of the seat height and backrest adjustments. There are also wedge shaped cushions easily available that can be used to improve horizontal or backward sloping dining or work chairs, or car seats.You also need to consider the height of the seat relative to the floor and the work surface. The feet should be on the floor and the knees not higher than the hips. The backrest needs to be as high as the lower shoulder blades and not angled back very much.There are many untraditional work chairs available. They all have their fans and are usefulfor at least some people some of the time.There are office chairs that rock with the users’movement to allow dynamic sitting. The theory is that this improves circulation, stops stiffening, and reduces strain. Whether one prefers a fixed or moving chair is a matter of personal choice.The kneeling chair is useful for some people for limited periods of time, but the rather extreme angle of tilt and the pressure on the knees make them inappropriate for regular use.The pelvic support chair supports the pelvis preventing it from rolling backwards. It is harmful to sit with the pelvis rolled backwards, and some people with very weak spines may find these chairs helpful. A forward angled seat helps prevent the pelvis from rolling backwards.The saddle stool is shaped like a saddle and is liked by some people especially for more dynamic seat work, for example dentists or beauticians.Lumbar support has been though to be absolutely necessary and almost a magic cure-all in a chair. But it is now recognized that too large a lumbar support or one in the wrong place does more harm than good. People come in suck a wide variety of shapes and sizes that a seat with very definite curves built into it will not suit many people. Some people need lumbar support because of weakness in that area of their spine. But be wary of a seat that forces the spine into an exaggerated lordosis or forward curve. See the man in figure 10-4.The car seat is work seat but most car seats are angled down at the back. Many people then compound the problem by winding the backrest further back. The driver then hunches the neck and upper boy forward creating a very strained position. Some car seats are too soft. Many have curves built into them that force every body into the same shape regardless of individual differences. Better is a more neutral seat of flat planes, soft but firm.No chair will automatically give you good posture——but some will make it easier, and some will make it impossible.The school chairEverything that applies to the work chair should also apply to the school chair, but never does. If it is important for adults to be properly supported when seated at video display units, and there are government regulations to enforce this, then it must be even more important for children to be properly supported when sitting in school. The difference in height between a small eleven year old and a tall sixteen year old is enormous, but they all have to use the same chairs and tables. This means that some children will not have their feet properly on the floor, while others will be cramped. The desk height will too high or too low for many of them.The chair are often very poor quality stacking chairs which slope backward in the seat forcing the child to hunch forward to read and write. These chairs often have backrests which are too low or flimsy to provide any support.Ideally, each child would have a chair and desk of the correct size. The chair would have a forward sloped seat, and the desk would have a sloped surface, as desks often used to have. At the very least, there should be different sized chairs in each classroom, and there would be no backward sloping chairs.It is now recognized that children are less fit and have poorer posture than in the past. They spend more time in sedentary activities and less in physical ones. There are more teenagers complaining of backache. Using the wrong sized furniture exacerbates these problems. The long term health implications are alarming.Sofa and armchairYou don’t want to sit bolt upright on a hard chair all the time; you want to a comfy sofa or armchair. But what do you mean by comfortable? To look at, to sit on for 10 minutes, or to sit on for 3 hours. And what do you mean by relax? What looks comfortable to the eye may not be comfortable to the body. And if a sofa puts you in a collapsed position, you will be in a physiologically stressful situation, not a relaxing one.Furniture follows fashion like everything else. Recent fashion is for very large, very soft sofas. These mould the body into a harmful posture putting strain on the spine, the digestive system, and the breathing. Everyone now knows that sleeping on an unsupportive mattress isn’t good for the body and doesn’t provide a restful sleep. Spending hours on an unsupportive sofa or chair doesn’t provide us with rest or relaxation either, and it may be doing more serious damage long term.What to look for:Can you get your bum in the back of the seat and your feet on the ground at the same time with nothing digging into the back of your knees? If not, the seat is too deep, or perhaps too high off the ground, but this is less likely.Is the backrest raked so far back that you couldn’t eat, drink, read, or do anything else that you do on the sofa without hunching forward? And is the backrest high enough so that you can lean against it without strain in the upper body?Is it too soft without being supportive? This is more difficult. What feels soft and pleasant for a short time can become uncomfortable after longer use. Are there cushions on the sofa and what are they made of? Feathers are too soft for support, and feather cushions need constant plumping to look good and the fabric may wear faster. Form is the firmest but foam comes in different degrees of firmness and softens after a few months. There are also fibre fillings and combination fillings. The quality of the fabric will also affect the firmness; a more closely woven, strong material will give a firmer quality to the filling or padding. The cushions should not depress more than 10 cm when you sit on them.These are the most obvious things to look for in a sofa or armchair. Is the seat flat or does it dump you in a hole in the middle or tip you to the centre, especially if someone else is sitting on the sofa with you? Does the backrest have too much lumbar or neck support built in for you.You can improve an existing sofa by using small cushions behind your back or shoulders. A piece of wood under the seat cushions can make the seat firmer and more level.Most popular and easily available brands of sofas and armchairs are too soft and often too deep. Some have lumbar and neck support built in and attempt to be good for the back. Remember that support in the wrong place or too much support can be harmful.Manufactures please note! There is a real demand for well-designed, attractive, sofas that are not a pain to sit on.We know that it is important to sleep on a good firm mattress, and to have a good office chair, but we have not made this link in relation to the seats we buy for our homes. We tend to think that sprawling on a very soft sofa is a luxurious, relaxing experience. But too much sprawling can harm us. We don’t need to sit bolt upright all the time, but it is important to have good support while relaxing:1. Is it too soft? (Figure 10-1)A very soft seat, like a very soft mattress, does not give enough support.2. Is it too deep? (Figure 10-2)Seats should not be deeper than the length of the average thigh. Your buttocks should be at the back so that you can get support without having to slump.3. The angle between the back and seat should be close to a right angle. (Figure 10-3)4. Does the back force the spine into exaggerated forward or backward curves? (Figure 10-4)5. Is the seat a level surface without dips and bumps? (Figure 10-5)The work chair and the dining chair have special requirements. The seat should not be lower at the back than at the front.WordsLesson 3 the Design ProcessDesign isn’t just the object you pluck off the shelf and take to the checkout—it’s about trial and error and a series of decisions that starts before you even know your objective.The design process isn’t a mysterious activity that designers carry out behind a cloak of secrecy, magically emerging with a sparkling new market-beating product or service. It starts when decisions about why, how and even whether to go ahead with a project are being taken.Although designers provide a particular blend of skills and creativity, the design process works best when it is a collaboration between the design team and the people it works with and for, whether in-house colleagues or clients.First stepsDesign work proper begins with a brief setting out the aims and objectives of a project and outlining certain targets and parameters for its completion. But, ideally, the design team needs to be involved before the brief is even written for two reasons —first, its members will understand the brief better if they’ve had a hand in composing it and, secondly, the customer-focused, creative skills that designers possess can help decide the direction the project should take.An organization and its designers need to ask certain questions right at the start—why is design work needed? Is it to respond to changing markets or to customer trends? Maybe new competition has appeared on the market or the company just wants to increase its market share. Perhaps the organization wants to make its service more efficient, or perhaps it faces a decision between improving an existing product or service and launching something completely new.By understanding both the organization’s strategic objectives and customer needs, designers can help to define the problem before working towards a solution.The reason for the design will inform how the designers go about conducting research.ResearchResearch needs to be carried out both before and during the design process, especially if the project will take some years to complete. Market research includes trends analysis, scrutiny of competitors’ products and wider research such as the state of the economy, upcoming legislation and relevant social changes such as birth rates and patterns of prosperity.Design research centers on the user. It makes use of information about customers supplied by the organization but also takes a more hands-on approach in the form of user testing and prototyping.Observing customer behavior not only makes it easier for designers to create something that fulfils a need, it can also provide creative inspiration. Along with visualization, it also helps to represent the designers’ ideas to the organization at large.PlanningTo plan a project effectively, companies and organizations need to take into account all the internal resources, people and information the project will require,from materials to customer-service support. The design team will need to be aware of these too. There’s no point in a design requiring a certain manufacturing techniques or tooling, for instance, if these aren’t available.\CommunicationThe relationship between the designer and the organization or department that has commissioned the design work is crucial. The best relationships are a two-way street, where each party is receptive to the concerns of the other. The designers should be sensitive to the practical concerns the client expresses and, if they are from an outside agency, understand that the client knows more about the detailed issues of the particular market than they do.On the other hand the client should give the designers’ ideas a fair hearing and grasp the opportunity to think differently rather than rejecting on sight anything that might at first seem too radical.Communication needs to be maintained throughout the design process. It helps if review stages can be predetermined, so that project doesn’t progress in the wrong direction. The organization also needs to maintain communication with other affected parties both internally and externally.The need for communication was summed up by designer Wayne Hemingway during the Design Council’s Design in Business Week 2002:” There’s no point sitting a designer in a room and letting them design. They have to work with you and be part of the business. They’re not the cleaner---they need to know everything.”And the need to ensure that all parts of an organization are on board with the evolving design process was underlined by John Porter, of shower manufacture Daryl Industries:” The whole team, from manufacturing to finance, must be on board with an idea. A substantial number of people are involved in bringing a product to market. Manager and board members have to buy in to design.”ImplementationThe final stage is implementation---by manufactures, engineers, IT experts or service providers---but that doesn’t mean the designers exit the scene. It is important to allow or redesign and the designer also have a vital role to play in representing their ideas to all those involved in executing them.Finally, if the organization is going to learn from the experience and evaluate its design investment properly, it needs to put in place a procedure to assess how the project was handled and how the design process can be improved in future.Ｗords。
工业设计中英文词汇
Industrial design工业设计Conspectus design 设计概论Aesthetics of design 设计美学Principle of design 设计原理History of design 设计历史Criticism of design 设计批评Environmental design 环境设计Function 功能Form 形式Model造型，模型Creativity 创造性Theory on design 设计理论Procedure of product design 产品设计程序Human requirement 人的需要Redesign from original product 从产品入手开展重新设计developmental design开发性设计Design language 设计语言Perceptual 感性的Lifeblood 生命力的Design comment 设计评价Design culture 设计文化Color material surface 色彩材料表面肌理Texture 材质、肌理Drawing 制图Orientation 定位Design history 设计史Craftsman 工匠Decorate 装饰Symbol 符号Ergonomics 人机工程学Product semantics 产品语义学Human-machine interface 人机界面Methodology 方法论Handicraft 手工艺的Metallic 金属性的style 风格Streamline 流线型Clay 油泥sterling character 品位Consumption 消费A generalized design 通用设计“off –line”machine非通用设计Sketch草图draft out起草Foam泡沫材料Tendency 趋势Standard 标准Accessory 附件Part零件Finished product 成品Design requirement设计需求Conception 概念conceptual design 概念设计Product property analysis 产品属性分析People using analysis 使用分析System design 系统设计Design target 设计目标Function definition 功能定义Function analysis 功能分析Principle of formal aesthetics 形式美学的原则VI(visual identity) 视觉识别Communication 传播、信息传播Hearing design 听觉传播Comformity design 整合传播Design exploitation 设计开发Produce manufacture 生产制造Sale 销售Reclaim 回收Recycle重复利用constituent element要素Environment analysis 环境形式系统分析Total value 整体价值Man-machine system analysis 人机系统分析Marketing 市场营销传播Mass design 大众传播Visual design 视觉传达Design conception 设计理念Communication design 传播设计Intelligent 智能性Interactive 交互性Symbol 符号性Systematization 系统性Modular design 模块化设计Ecosystem design 生态系统设计Virtual design 虚拟设计Environment value analysis 环境价值系统分析Use value 使用价值spirit value 精神价值Digital age 数字化时代Information Industry(IT) 信息产业Informationism 信息论Analysis 分析Benefit-cost Analysis 效益- 成本分析Business Analysis商业分析Requirement Analysis 需求分析Sales Analysis 销售分析Shape Analysis 形式分析Statistical Analysis 统计分析Value Analysis 价值分析Synthesized Analysis 综合分析Decision Analysis 决策分析Demand Analysis 需求分析Design Analysis 设计分析Detailed Analysis 详细分析Dynamic Analysis 动态分析Factor Analysis 动态分析Feasibility Analysis 可行性分析Financial Analysis 财务分析Market Analysis 市场分析System Analysis 系统分析Predictive Analysis 预测分析Price Analysis 价格分析Procedure Analysis 过程分析Product Analysis 产品分析Quantitative Analysis 定量分析Gerrit Thomas Rietreid格里特托马斯里特维尔德Walter Gropius 沃尔特格罗皮乌斯Ramona loewy雷蒙罗维Poul HenningSen 保罗汉宁森Luigi Colani卢吉科拉尼Robert Venturi 罗伯特文丘里Arne Jacobsen 阿纳雅各布森John Ruskin 约翰拉斯金Michael Graves 米歇尔格雷夫斯Aesthetic 美学的Brands and marks商标和标志Configuration 结构Structuralism 结构主义Deconstruction解构主义Design management 设计管理GUI(Graphic User Interface)图形用户界面Context语境semiotics符号学ＰＯＰ（Point of purchase）促销海报。
工业设计专业英语PDF
⼯业设计专业英语PDFUnit O n e Design Fundam entalLesson1 Color Dr awing(1)Markers and colored pencils are ideal for use during the design process as well as for final renderings or drawings.Since much rough drawing and sketch-work is done on thin tracing papers, brush media such as water-color and tempera are unusable,since they will buckle the paper. Makers dry quickly with no buckling and along with colored pencils,can be quickly used on almost any drawing surface.Neither extensive practice nor a high level of skill is necessary with these two color media, since methods are simple and direct.By becoming familiar with the methods you will probably speed your work considerably.For most designers this approach to color is faster and easier to handle than brush media and one with which most students and professionals are to some degree familiar.Many of the advantages and subtleties of water-color and other brush media are attainable with markers and colored pencils.The mingling and graded washes of watercolor and airbrush techniques can be imitated,as can the highlighting achieved with opaque brush media such as casein and tempera.Markers and colored pencils are readily available commercially and are probably the most widely used color media in professional design offices today—more so than the brush media of tempera and watercolor.A variety of marker brands is available at stores that specialize in art or drafting supplies. Choose a marker brand with a full range of colors so that a wide choice is possible.Each of the brands offers between100and200different colors,many of which are variations of a single hue.It pays to use a high-quality colored pencil for this kind drawing.A soft,waxy pencil is preferable to a hard,brittle type,as it produces a more brilliant deposit of color,a necessary characteristic for effecting lighted surfaces on tracing or toned print paper.Whether you are primarily involved with interiors,exteriors,or general color-work, black-line media in a variety of widths are necessary for texturing and outlining.Since technical pens often clog when used over waxy colored pencils,it is best to use felt-tipped and ordinary fountain pens.Of course,other types of line media that you find workable may be substituted for those suggested.The important point is to have a variety of line widths available.As with the line media mentioned above,you will also need a palette of gray markers and colored pencils(including black and white),regardless of the type of color-work you are engaged in.Warm-gray pencils and markers are slightly reddish,while cool and cold-gray markers and pencils are slightly bluish.It is recommended that you obtain both a warm-gray pencil series and a cool gray marker series.With this variety neutral grays and neutralized reductions of color intensity may be mixed when desired.Cool-gray markers also seem to represent exterior windows more believably.If your design work primarily encompasses natural materials and outdoor design as does that of a landscape architect a natural palette of markers and colored pencils is recommended.These colors can be used to draw plant materials,various kinds of woods,bricks,a variety of stone types, and other related materials.Lesson1 Color Dr awing(1)Colored pencil is applied over a marker“base”for any or all of the following reasons:to alter the color of the marker base,to make a surface appear illuminated,or to give the effect of subtle texture with line patterns.If an area of paper is covered with a transparent marker coating,the resultant color will be a blend of the paper color and the marker color.The marker color will appear most brilliant on white paper since a maximum amount of light will reflect from the paper’s surface through the marker coating to the viewer’s eye.On yellow tracing paper the color will appear lighter and more washed out and will change depending on the color of the surface.On toned paper the same marker coating will appear less brilliant,depending on the lightness or darkness of the tone,since less light will reflect from the paper’s surface.Colored pencils leave a semiopaque coating on the paper’s surface.When used very lightly,the paper will still show between the minute spots of pencil deposit,since the pencil has coated only the highest grain of the surfaces.The result is a visual mixture of paper and pencil.When used with more pressure,the pencil will eventually squash the grain and thoroughly coat paper,resulting in asolid,brilliant color.Note,however,that,even when applied with pressure, the resulting pencil color will be partially influenced by the color and tone of the paper beneath it.When light-colored pencils(such as White Flesh,and Light Violet)are used on toned papers,the resulting color seems to glow.This is because the lightness and brilliance of the colors appear even greater in contrast to the dull-toned surface.A similar phenomenon occurs when light-colored pencils are applied to yellow tracing paper and placed over a darker surface.An even greater apparent brilliance is created when the drawing is placed almost parallel to the direction of thelight.The use of light-colored pencil over a toned or marker surface is an especially effective way of making a surface appear illuminated.From the above discussion,the effect of colored pencil applied over a marker base should be clear.Light reflects from the colored-pencil deposit,while the marker simultaneously shows through the minute particles.The result is a visual mixture of the two—a third color.The visual mix of separate colors is not new to color work.The neoimpressionist painters placed spots and lines of pure hue in close proximity to one another,thus forming medial mixtures when viewed from even a short distance.New Words1.rendering/rend ri/n.演出之⽅式;表现效果2.sketch-work/sket-w k/n.草图3.tempera/temp r/n.涂料加蛋黄以使⾊彩暗晦的画法4.buckle/b kl/n.扣⼦;弯曲;使变形5.subtlety/s tlti/n.精细;聪明;诡秘6.airbrush/br/n.喷笔7.mingling/mingli/adj.混和的8.casein/keisi n/n.酪蛋⽩Unit One Design Fundam ental9.drafting/dra fti/n.起草;草拟10.textile/tekstail/n.(织物的)密度;质地;结构11.clog/kl g/vi.阻碍12.felt-tipped/felt-tipt/adj.檀⽑;笔尖的13.encompass/in k mp s/vt.围绕;包围14.palette/p lit/n.调⾊板15.blend/blend/v t.混和16.neoimpressionist/ni uim pre nist/n.新印象派主义者“neo-”前缀,意为“新”17.proximity/pr k simiti/n.接近;近似Phr ases and Expr essions1.tracing paper描图纸2.pay to use充分利⽤3.be applied to应⽤于NotesIf your design work primarily encompasses natural materials and outdoor design as does that of a landscape architect a natural palette of markers and colored pencils is recommended.如果你的设计作品主要包括⾃然材料和象建筑风景这类的户外设计,那么最好⽤⾃然⾊彩的马克笔和⾊铅来作画。
工业设计基础英语
• 9. Salt and peppershakers • ♦ These salt and pepper shakers have the appearance of two tapering columns. • Two half-circle contains create unity and opposition at the same time. • An organically designed round tray serves as a base. • ( see Figure 2. 1-9)
11. Tupperware garlic press Nowadays garlic is part of our cookery and our lives. Mostly the garlic is crushed in a garlic press before use. Cooking and the objects we surround ourselves with are always a direct expression of the world we life in. The design of Tupperware garlic press combines a specific notion of product aesthetics.
The Tupperware garlic press re-interprets this kitchen tool. Not only does it crush garlic cloves effectively; it also makes them easier to peel by cracking the skin and cuts the ends off. The lever action is smooth and easy, requiring minimum effort. To clean the garlic press, the hinged sieve can be simply tilted out. ( see Figure 2. 1-11)
工业设计概论全英文
Introduction to Industrial DesignDesign is a particular human beings in order to achieve the purposes of the creative activities，which includes all man—made goods in the formation process. Industrial design concepts: the current widely used definition of the international Federation of Associations of Industrial Design (ICSID）in 1980 for the annual meeting of the Paris industrial design under the amended definition: "the mass production of industrial products，by virtue of training, technical know—how , Experience and feelings and give visual materials，structure, shape，color，surface processing and decoration to a new quality and qualifications，called industrial design。
"1.Traditional industrial designIndustrial design for the people truly understand and play a role in the outbreak of the industrial revolution，to the industrialized mass production conditions to develop。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
工业设计常用的英文设计师常用英语词之（一）——工业设计1 设计 Design2 现代设计 Modern Design3 工艺美术设计 Craft Design4 工业设计 Industrial Design5 广义工业设计 Genealized Industrial Design6 狭义工业设计 Narrow Industrial Design7 产品设计 Product Design8 传播设计 Communication Design8 环境设计 Environmental Design9 商业设计 Comercial Design10 建筑设计 Architectural11 一维设计 One-dimension Design12 二维设计 Tow-dimension Design13 三维设计 Three-dimension Design14 四维设计 Four-dimension Design15 装饰、装潢 Decoration16 家具设计 Furniture Design17 玩具设计 Toy Design18 室内设计 Interior Design19 服装设计 Costume Design20 包装设计 ackaging Design21 展示设计 Display Design22 城市规划 Urban Desgin23 生活环境 Living Environment24 都市景观 Townscape25 田园都市 Gardon City26 办公室风致 Office Landscape27 设计方法论 Design Methodology28 设计语言 Design Language29 设计条件 Design Condition30 结构设计 Structure Design31 形式设计 Form Design32 设计过程 Design Process33 构思设计 Concept Design34 量产设计，工艺设计 Technological Design35 改型设计 Model Change36 设计调查 Design Survey37 事前调查 Prior Survey38 动态调查 Dynamic Survey39 超小型设计 Compact type40 袖珍型设计 Pocktable Type41 便携型设计 Protable type42 收纳型设计 Selfcontainning Design43 装配式设计 Knock Down Type44 集约化设计 Stacking Type45 成套化设计 Set (Design)46 家族化设计 Family (Design)47 系列化设计 Series (Design)48 组合式设计 Unit Design49 仿生设计 Bionics Design50 功能 Function51 独创性 Originality52 创造力 Creative Power53 外装 Facing54 创造性思维 Creating Thinking55 等价变换思维 Equivalent Transformationn Thought56 KJ法 Method of K.J57 戈顿法 Synectice58 集体创造性思维法 Brain Storming59 设计决策 (Design) Decision Making60 T-W-M体系 T-W-M system61 O-R-M体系 O-R-M system62 印象战略 Image Stralegy63 AIDMA原则 Law of AIDMA64 功能分化 Functional Differentiation65 功能分析 Functional Analysis66 生命周期 Life Cycle67 照明设计 Illumination Design材料与加工成型技术（英）1 材料 Material2 材料规划 Material Planning3 材料评价 Material Appraisal4 金属材料 Metal Materials5 无机材料 Inorganic Materials6 有机材料 Organic Materials7 复合材料 Composite Materials8 天然材料 Natural Materials9 加工材料 Processing Materials10 人造材料 Artificial Materials11 黑色金属 Ferrous Metal12 有色金属 Nonferrous Metal13 轻金属材料 Light Metal Materials14 辅助非铁金属材料 Byplayer Nonferrous Metal Materials15 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials16 贵金属材料 Precions Metal Materials17 辅助非铁金属材料 Byplayer Nonferrous Metal Materials18 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials19 贵金属材料 Precions Metal Materials20 陶瓷 Ceramics21 水泥 Cement22 搪瓷、珐琅 Enamel23 玻璃 Glass24 微晶玻璃 Glass Ceramics25 钢化玻璃 Tuflite Glass26 感光玻璃 Photosensitive Glass27 纤维玻璃 Glass Fiber28 耐热玻璃 Hear Resisting Glass29 塑料 Plastics30 通用塑料 Wide Plastics31 工程塑料 Engineering Plastics32 热塑性树脂 Thermoplastic Resin33 热固性树脂 Thermosetting Resin34 橡胶 Rubber35 粘接剂 Adhesives36 涂料 Paints37 树脂 Resin38 聚合物 Polymer39 聚丙烯树脂 Polypropylene40 聚乙烯树脂 Polyethylene Resin41 聚苯乙烯树脂 Polystyrene Resin42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin43 丙烯酸树脂 Methyl Methacrylate Resin44 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙 Polyamide Resin45 氟化乙烯树脂 Polyfurol Resin46 聚缩醛树脂 Polyacetal Resin47 聚碳酸脂树脂 Polycarbonate Resin48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂 Polyvinylidene Resin49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂 Polyvinyl Acetate Resin50 聚烯亚胺树脂 Polyimide Resin51 酚醛树脂 Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin52 尿素树脂 Urea Formaldehyde Resin53 聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin54 环痒树脂 Epoxy Resin55 烯丙基树脂 Allyl Resin56 硅树脂 Silicone Resin57 聚氨酯树脂 Polyurethane Resin58 密胺 Melamine Formaldehyde Resin59 ABS树脂 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin60 感光树脂 Photosensition Plastics61 纤维强化树脂 Fiber Reinforced Plastic62 印刷油墨 Printing Ink63 印刷用纸 Printing Paper64 铜板纸 Art Paper65 木材 Wood66 竹材 Bamboo67 树脂装饰板 Decorative Sheet68 蜂窝机制板 Honey Comb Core Panel69 胶合板 Veneer70 曲木 Bent Wood71 浸蜡纸 Waxed Paper72 青铜 Bronge73 薄壳结构 Shell Construction74 技术 Technic75 工具 Tool76 金工 Metal Work77 铸造 Casting78 切削加工 Cutting79 压力加工 Plastic Working80 压力加工 Plastic Working81 焊接 Welding82 板金工 Sheetmetal Woek83 马赛克 Mosaic84 塑性成型 Plastic Working85 灌浆成型 Slip Casting86 挤出成型 Sqeezing87 注压成型 Injection Molding88 加压成型 Pressing89 水压成型 Cold Isostatic Pressing90 加压烧结法 Hot Pressing91 HIP成型 Hot Isostatic Pressing92 压缩成型 Compression Molding Pressing93 气压成型 Blow Molding94 压延成型 Calendering95 转送成型 Transfer Molding96 雌雄成型 Slash Molding97 铸塑成型 Casting98 喷涂成型 Spray Up99 层积成型 Laminating100 FW法 Fillament Winding101 粘接与剥离 Adhesion and Excoriation 102 木材工艺 Woodcraft103 竹材工艺 Bamboo Work104 表面技术 Surface Technology105 镀饰 Plating106 涂饰 Coating107 电化铝 Alumite108 烫金 Hot Stamping109 预制作 Prefabrication110 预制住宅 Prefabricated House111 悬臂梁 Cantilever112 金属模具 Mold113 型板造型 Modeling of Teplate114 染料 Dyestuff115 颜料 Artist Color设计美学与设计实验（英）1 美 Beauty2 现实美 Acture Beauty3 自然美 Natural Beauty4 社会美 Social Beauty5 艺术美 Artisitc Beauty6 内容与形式 Content and Form7 形式美 Formal Beauty8 形式原理 Principles and Form9 技术美 Beauty of Technology10 机械美 Beauty of Machine11 功能美 Functional Beauty12 材料美 Beauty of Material13 美学 Aesthetics14 技术美学 Technology Aesthetics15 设计美学 Design Aesthetics16 生产美学 PAroduction Aesthetics17 商品美学 Commodity Aedthetics18 艺术 Art19 造型艺术 Plastic Arts20 表演艺术 Performance Art21 语言艺术 Linguistic Art22 综合艺术 Synthetic Arts23 实用艺术 Practical Art24 时间艺术 Time Art25 空间艺术 Spatial Art26 时空艺术 Time and Spatial Art27 一维艺术 One Dimantional28 二维艺术 two Dimantional29 三维艺术 Three Dimantional30 四维艺术 Four Dimantional31 舞台艺术 Stagecraft32 影视艺术 Arts of Mmovie and Television33 环境艺术 Environmental Art34 美术 Fine Arts35 戏剧 Drama36 文学 Literature37 意匠 Idea38 图案 Pattern39 构思 Conception40 构图 Composition41 造型 Formation42 再现 Representation43 表现 Expression44 构成 Composition45 平面构成 Tow Dimentional Composition46 立体构成 Three Dimentional Composition47 色彩构成 Color Composition48 空间构成 Composition of Space49 音响构成 Composition and Sound50 多样与统一 Unity of Multiplicity51 平衡 Balance52 对称 Symmetry53 调和、和声 Harmony54 对比 Contrast55 类似 Similarity56 比例 Proportion57 黄金分割 Golden Section58 节奏 Rhythm59 旋律 Melody60 调子 Tone61 变奏 Variation62 纹样 Pattern63 形态 Form64 有机形态 Organic Form65 抽象形态 Abstract Form66 简化形态 Simptified Form67 变形 Deformation68 图学 Graphics69 透视画法 Perspective70 线透视 Linear Perspective71 视点 Eye on Picture Plane72 灭点 Vanishing Point73 平行透视 Parallel Persective74 成角透视 Angular Perspective75 斜透视 Obligue Perspective76 单点透视 Single Paint Perdpective77 两点透视 Tow-Point Perdpective78 三点透视 Three-Point Perdpective79 鸟瞰图 Bird's Eye View80 平面视图 Ground Plain81 轴侧投影 Axonometric Projection82 设计素描 Design Sketch83 预想图 Rendering84 模型 Model85 粘土模型 Clay Model86 石膏模型 Plaster Model87 木制模型 Wooden Model88 缩尺模型 Scale Model89 原大模型 Mock Up90 仿真模型 Finished Model91 制造原形 Prototype92 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics93 框架模型 Frame Model94 实体模型 Solid Model95 计算机辅助设计 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN96 计算机辅助制造 Computer Aided Manufacture97 计算机三维动画 Computer Three Dimentional Animation98 计算机艺术 Computer Arts99 计算机书法 Computer Calligraphy100 计算机图象处理 Computer Image Processing101 计算机音响构成 Computer Sound Composition 实验心理学与人机工程学1 人类工程学 Human Engineering2 人机工程学 Man-Machine Engineering3 工效学 Ergonomice4 人因工程学 Human Factors Engineering5 人因要素 Human Factors6 人机系统 Man-Machine System7 人体工程学 Human Engineering8 人本位设计 Human Sstandard Design9 实验心理学 Experimental Psychology10 物理心理学 Psychophysics11 感觉 Sensation12 知觉 Perception13 感觉阙限 Threshold of Senssation14 心理量表 Psychological Scaling15 视觉 Visual Perception16 视觉通道 Visual Pathway17 听觉 Hearing Perception18 肤觉 Skin Sensation19 视觉心理学 Visual Psychology20 听觉心理学 Hearing Psychology21 感光元 Photoreceptor Cell22 明视、暗视、间视 Phootopic Vision ,Scotopic Vision , Mesopic Vision23 光适应与暗适应 Photopic Adaptation and Sscotopic Adaptation24 格式塔，完形 Gestalt25 形状知觉 Shape Perception26 轮廓 Conotour27 主观轮廓 Subjictive Contour28 图形与背景 Figure and Ground29 图形与背景逆转 Reversible Figure30 良好形状法则 Prinzip der Guten Gestalt31 群化 Grouping32 等质性法则 Fsctor of Similarity33 伪装 Camouflage34 形状的恒常性 Shape Constancy35 大小的恒常性 Size Constancy36 空间知觉 Space Perception37 立体视 Stereopsis38 运动知觉 Movement Perception39 视错觉 Optical Illusion40 残像 After Image41 似动 Apparent Movement42 视觉后效 Aftereffects in Visuvl43 瀑布效应 Waterfall Effect44 视线记录仪 Eye Camera45 听觉刺激 Auditory Stimulus46 声压 Sound Pressure47 声压水平 Sound Pressure Level48 频谱 Spectrum49 乐音与非乐音 Tone and Nontone50 噪声 Noise51 听觉阙限 Auditory Threshold52 响度 Loudness53 听觉掩蔽 Auditory Masking54 音乐心理学 Psychology of Music55 音响心理学 Psychology of Sound56 音的四属性 Four Attribute Sound57 音高 Pitch58 音色 Timbre59 力度 Loudness60 频率辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Frequency61 强度辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Loudness62 混响 Reverberation63 音源距离感 Distance Perception of Sound64 音源方位感 Orientation Perception of Sound65 立体声 Stereophony66 语言心理学 Psycholinguistics67 语言声谱 Language Spectrum68 语言清晰度 Articulation69 人体尺寸 Humanlady Size70 作业空间 Work Space71 模数 Module72 心理尺度 Psychological Measure73 动作分析 Motion Analysis74 时间研究 Time Study75 动作时间研究 Motion and Time Study76 时间动作轨迹摄影 Chronocyclegragh77 动迹 Traffic Line78 光迹摄影 Luminogram79 脑波 Brain Wave80 生物钟 Bio-o'clock81 睡眠 Sleep82 疲劳 Fatigue83 姿态 Body Posture84 皮肤电反应 Galranic Skin Response85 临界闪烁频率 Critical Flicker Frequence86 肌肉运动学 Kinesiology87 肌电图 Electromyography88 形态学 Morphology89 仿生学 Bionics90 人、环境系统 Man-Environment System91 照明 Hlumination92 振动 Oscillate93 气候 Climate94 空气调节 Air Conditioning95 功能分配 Functional Allocation设计生产经营与评价1 工业工程学 Industrial Engineering2 工业心理学 Industrial Psychology3 科学管理法 Scientific Management4 生产管理 Production Control5 质量管理 Quality Control6 系统工程 System Engineering7 批量生产 Mass Production8 流水作业 Conveyer System9 互换式生产方式 Interchangeable Produsction Method10 标准化 Standardization11 自动化 Automation12 市场调查 Market Research13 商品化计划 Merchandising14 产品开发 Product Developement15 产品改型 Model Change16 产品测试 Product Testing17 产品成本 Product Cost18 营销学 Marketing19 买方市场 Buyer's Market20 卖方市场 Seller's Marker21 促销 Sales Promotion22 适销 Marketability23 消费者 Consumer24 购买动机调查 Motivation Research25 深层面接法 Depth Interview26 销售热点 Selling Point27 卡通测试法 Cartoon Test28 产品形象 Product Image29 形象策略 Image Strategy30 公共关系 Public Relations31 运筹学 Operations Research32 设计策略 Design Policy33 艺术总监 Art Director(更多工业设计的信息请登录IDKAOYAN主页：/idkaoyan)设计色彩方法（英）1 色 Color2 光谱 Spectrum3 物体色 Object Color4 固有色 Propor Color5 色料 Coloring Material6 色觉三色学说 Three-Component Theary7 心理纯色 Unique Color8 拮抗色学说 Opponent Color Theory9 色觉的阶段模型 Stage Model of the Color Perception10 色彩混合 Color Mixing11 基本感觉曲线 Trisimulus Valus Curves12 牛顿色环 Newton's Color Cycle13 色矢量 Color Vector14 三原色 Three Primary Colors15 色空间 Color Space16 色三角形 Color Triangle17 测色 Colourimetry18 色度 Chromaticity19 XYZ表色系 XYZ Color System20 实色与虚色 Real Color and Imaginary Color21 色等式 Color Equation22 等色实验 Color Matching Experiment23 色温 Color Temperature24 色问轨迹 Color Temperature Locus25 色彩三属性 Three Attribtes and Color26 色相 Hue27 色相环 Color Cycle28 明度 Valve29 彩度 Chroma30 环境色 Environmetal Color31 有彩色 Chromatic Color32 无彩色 Achromatic Colors33 明色 Light Color34 暗色 Dark Color35 中明色 Middle Light Color36 清色 Clear Color37 浊色 Dull Color38 补色 Complementary Color39 类似色 Analogous Color40 一次色 Primary Color41 二次色 Secondary Color42 色立体 Color Solid43 色票 Color Sample44 孟塞尔表色系 Munsell's Color System45 奥斯特瓦德表色系 Ostwald's Color System46 日本色研色体系 Practical Color Co-ordinate System47 色彩工程 Color Engineering48 色彩管理 Color Control49 色彩再现 Color Reproduction50 等色操作 Color Matching51 色彩的可视度 Visibility Color52 色彩恒常性 Color Constancy53 色彩的对比 Color Contrast54 色彩的同化 Color Assimilation55 色彩的共感性 Color Synesthesia56 暖色与冷色 Warm Color and Cold Color57 前进色与后退色 Advancing Color Receding Color58 膨胀色与收缩色 Expansive Color and Contractile Color59 重色与轻色 Heavy Color and Light Color60 色价 Valeur61 色调 Color Tone62 暗调 Shade63 明调 Tint64 中间调 Halftone65 表面色 Surface Color66 平面色 Film Color67 色彩调和 Color Harmony68 配色 Color Combination69 孟塞尔色彩调和 Munsell's Color Harmony70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和 Ostwald's Color Harmony71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和 Moon.Spencer's Color Harmony72 色彩的感情 Feeling of Color73 色彩的象征性 Color Symbolism74 色彩的嗜好 Color Preference75 流行色 Fashion Color76 色彩的功能性 Color Functionalism77 色彩规划 Color Planning78 色彩调节 Color Conditioning79 色彩调整 Color Coordinetion80 色彩设计 Color Design传播与传媒设计（英）1 传播 Communication2 大众传播 Mass Communication3 媒体 Media4 大众传播媒体 Mass Media5 视觉传播 Visual Communication6 听觉传播 Hearing Communication7 信息 Information8 符号 Sign9 视觉符号 Visual Sign10 图形符号 Graphic Symbol11 符号论 Semiotic12 象征 Symbol13 象征标志 Symbol Mark14 音响设计 Acoustic Design15 听觉设计 Auditory Design16 听觉传播设计 Auditory Communication Design17 图象设计 Visual Communication Design18 视觉设计 Visual Design19 视觉传播设计 Visual Communication Design20 图形设计 Graphic Design21 编辑设计 Editorial Design22 版面设计 Layout23 字体设计 Lettering24 CI设计 Corporate Identity Design25 宣传 Propaganda26 广告 Advertising27 广告委托人 Adveertiser28 广告代理业 Advertising Agency29 广告媒体 Advertising Media30 广告目的 Avertising Objectives31 广告伦理 Morality of Advertising32 广告法规 Law of Advertising33 广告计划 Advertising Planing34 广告效果 Advertising Effect35 广告文案 Advertising Copy36 广告摄影 Advertising Photography37 说明广告 Informative Advertising38 招贴画海报 Poster39 招牌 Sign-board40 小型宣传册 Pamphlet41 大型宣传册 Portfolio42 商品目录 Catalogue43 企业商报 House Organ44 户外广告 Outdoor Advertising45 POP广告 Point of Purchase Advertising46 展示 Display47 橱窗展示 Window Display48 展示柜 Cabinet49 博览会 Exposition50 万国博览会 World Exposition51 包装 Packaging52 工业包装 Industrial Packing53 标签 Label54 企业形象 Corporate Image55 企业色 Company Color56 动画 Animation57 插图 Illustration58 书法 Calligraphy59 印刷 Initial60 设计费 design fee61 标准 standard62 注册商标 registered trade mark设计团体与部分人物（英）1 维也纳工厂 Wiener Werksttate2 德意志制造联盟 Der Deutsche Werkbund3 克兰布鲁克学院 The Cranbrook Academy4 国际现代建筑会议 Congres Internationaux D'Architecture Moderne5 现代艺术馆 Museum Of Modern Art6 芝加哥设计学院 Chicago Institute of Design7 英国工业设计委员会 Council of Industrial Design8 设计委员会 The Desgin Council9 国际建筑师协会 Union Internationale des Architects10 设计研究组织 Design Research Unit11 日本工业设计师协会 Japan Industrial Desginers Association12 日本设计学会 Japanese Society for Science of Design13 乌尔姆造型学院 Ulm Hochschule fur Gestallung14 国际设计协会联合会 International Council of Societies Industrial Desgin15 国际工业设计会议 International Design Congress ,ICSID Congress16 国际设计师联盟 Allied International Designers17 国际室内设计师联合会 International Federation of Interior Designers18 国际图形设计协会 International Graphic Desgin Associations19 国际流行色协会 International Commission for color in fashion and Textiles20 工业产品设计中心 The Centre de Creation Industrielle21 中国工业设计协会 China Industrial Design Association22 阿尔齐米亚集团 Alchymia Studio23 中国流行色协会 China Fashion Color Association24 中国技术美学委员会 China Technological Aesthetics Association25 莫里斯 Willian Morris (1834-1896E)26 奥斯特瓦德 Wilhelm Friedrich Ostwald(1853-1932G)27 孟赛尔 Albert F.Munsell (1858-1918A)28 凡.德.维尔德 Henry Vande Velde (1863-1957)29 莱特 Lloyd Wright (1867-1959A)30 贝伦斯 Peter Behrens(1868-1940G)31 霍夫曼 Joseph Hoffmann(1870-1956)32 皮克 Frank Pick(1878-1941)33 维斯宁兄弟 Alexander Leonid and Victor Vesnin34 格罗皮乌斯 Walter Gropius(1883-1969)35 蒂格 Walter Dorwin Teague36 利奇 Bernard Leach37 勒.柯不西埃 Le Corbusier(法)38 伊顿 Johennes Itten39 里特维尔德 Gerrit Thomas Rietvela40 庞蒂 Gio Ponti41 拉塞尔 Gordon Russel42 格迪斯 Norman Bel Geddes43 洛伊 Raymond Fermam44 里德 Herbert Read45 莫荷利.纳吉 Laszlo Moholy Nagy46 凡.多伦 Harold Van Doren47 阿尔托 Alvar Aalto48 拜耶 Herbert Bayer49 卡桑德拉 A.M.Cassandre50 佩夫斯纳 Nikolans51 布劳耶尔 Marcel Breuer52 佩里安 Charlotte Perriand53 德雷夫斯 Henry Dreyfuss54 迪奥 Christian Dior55 鲍登 Edward Bawden56 贾戈萨 Dante Giacosa57 伊姆斯 Charles Eames58 伊娃齐塞尔 Eva Zeiesl59 比尔MaxBill设计法规与标准（英）1 知识产权Intellectual Property2 著作权 Copyright3 工业产权 Industrial Property4 专利 Patent5 发明专利 Patent for Invention6 实用新型 Utility Modle7 外观设计专利 Registation of Design8 注册商标 Registered Trade Mark9 广告法 Advertising Law10 反不正当竞争 Repression of Untair Competition11 设计费 Design Fee12 标准 Standard13 德国工业标准 Deutsche Industrie Normen 设计思潮与流派（英）1 学院派 Academicism2 理性主义 Rationalism3 非理性主义 Irrationalism4 古典主义 Classicism5 浪漫主义 Romanticism6 现实主义 Realism7 印象主义 Impressionism8 后印象主义 Postimpressionism9 新印象主义 Neo-Impressionisme(法）10 那比派 The Nabject11 表现主义 Expressionism12 象征主义 Symbolism13 野兽主义 Fauvism14 立体主义 Cubism15 未来主义 Futurism16 奥弗斯主义 Orphism17 达达主义 Dadaisme(法)18 超现实主义 Surrealism19 纯粹主义 Purism20 抽象艺术 Abstract Art21 绝对主义，至上主义 Suprematism22 新造型主义 Neo-plasticisme(法)23 风格派 De Stiji24 青骑士 Der Blaus Reiter25 抒情抽象主义 Lyric Abstractionism26 抽象表现主义 Abstract Expressionism27 行动绘画 Action Painting28 塔希主义 Tachisme(法)29 视幻艺术 Op Art30 活动艺术、机动艺术 Kinetic Art31 极少主义 Minimalism32 概念主义 Conceptualism33 波普艺术 Pop Art34 芬克艺术、恐怖艺术 Funk Art35 超级写实主义 Super Realism36 人体艺术 Body Art37 芝加哥学派 Chicago School38 艺术与手工艺运动 The Arts &Crafts Movement39 新艺术运动 Art Nouveau40 分离派 Secession41 构成主义 Constructivism42 现代主义 Modernism43 包豪斯 Bauhaus44 阿姆斯特丹学派 Amsterdam School45 功能主义 Functionalism46 装饰艺术风格 Art Deco(法)47 国际风格 International Style48 流线型风格 Streamlined Forms49 雅典宪章 Athens Charter50 马丘比丘宪章 Charter of Machupicchu51 斯堪的纳维亚风格 Scandinavia Style52 新巴洛克风格 New Baroque53 后现代主义 Postmodernism54 曼菲斯 Memphis55 高技风格 High Tech56 解构主义 Deconstructivism57 手工艺复兴 Crafts Revival58 准高技风格 Trans High Tech59 建筑风格 Architecture60 微建筑风格 Micro-Architecture61 微电子风格 Micro-Electronics62 晚期现代主义 Late Moddernism。