2022年山东济宁中考英语试题及答案

2022年山东济宁中考英语试题及答案注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为选择题：45分；第II卷为非选择题：55分；共100分。

考题时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟），共10页。

2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号和座号，然后0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名，准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。

3.答第I卷时，必须用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答题标号，如需改动，必须先用相比擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4.答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

5.考题结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分)(一)请听录音中八组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每组对话读两遍）1. Which animal are the speakers talking about?A. B. C.2. What does the girl want to be?A. B. C.3. What is Tom looking for?A. B. C.4. How long has the man waited for the bus?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.5. Where will Mary go after school?A. To the cinema.B. To the club.C. To the library.6. How was the weather in the mountains yesterday?A. Hot.B. Cool.C. Cloudy.7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Guide and tourist.8. Why does the man say sorry?A. He speaks too fast.B. He can’t help the woman.C. He doesn’t know the answer.(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

(每段对话读两遍)听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。

9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their weekends.B. The Science Museum.C. After-school classes.10. How was Tom’s weekend?A. Awful.B. Great.C. Boring.11. What is Laura going to do this weekend?A. To pay a visit to his friend.B. To take after-school classes.C. To go to the Science Museum.听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。

12. How are the speakers communicating?A. By phone.B. By e-mail.C. By video.13. What’s the problem between Paul and his mom?A. They don’t care for each other.B. They often argue with each other.C. They never communicate with each other.14. What does Jenny advise Paul to do?A. To buy a present for his mom.B. To help his mom do housework.C. To have a good talk with his mom.15. What can we know about Paul’s mom from the conversation?A. She knows her son well.B. She often listens to her son.C. She always controls her son.二、阅读选择(共15小题，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

AA Picture of My Own CityHow will your dream city look in 100 years’ time?What kind of city do you hope our children, grandchildren or great grandchildren will be living in?Now paint your very own idea about our city & you’ll have a chance to win 5,000 dollars!What:① The ides of your painting must be your won.② Write down the idea behind your painting in 100 words.Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City 9F, No. 168, Swan Road, Swan City.When: Send your painting before June 30, 2022.Prize: 1st Prize: $5,000 (3winners)2nd Prize: $2,500 (5 winners)3rd Prize: $1,000 (10 winners)4th Prize: $ 500 (20 winners)To learn more, please visit: /16. What does the ad ask people to do?A. To paint a future city.B. To live with their children.C. To offer 5,000 dollars.D. To write a 100-word story.17. How much do you get if you win the third prize?A. $ 5,000.B. $2,500.C. $ 1,000.D. $ 500.18. Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition?A. B. C. D.BWhen I got up this morning, I was so surprised to find a new watch on my desk.I couldn’t help crying.I lost my old watch last Monday. It was a present from my father for my thirteenth birthday. I still don’t know where or how I lost it.I felt really sad when I couldn’t find the watch. I stayed at school to look for it until very late.When I came home, no one was there. At nine o’clock, Mom called back and told me that Dad was hit by a car on his way to look for me. He was sent to the hospital.I went to the hospital that night and told Dad I was sorry. I also told him I lost my watch, but he did not get angry.Dad’s left leg was badly hurt, and he stayed in the hospital for several days. He just came back home yesterday, and this morning I found the new watch.Thank you, Dad, for loving me so much.19. Why did the writer start crying this morning?A. Because she got up too late.B. Because she had lost her watch.C. Because her dad was in hospital.D. Because she was moved by her dad.20. Where did the writer lose her watch?A. Nobody knows.B. In the hospital.C. On the playground.D. On her way to school.21. What happened to Dad while he was looking for her?A. He suddenly fell ill.B. He lost his way.C. He was hit by a car.D. He hit someone.22. Who most probably bought the new watch?A. Her mom.B. Her dad.C. Her friend.D. Her teacher.CAs we all know, too much trash is a big problem for our environment. A woman in Indonesia’s Java island has come up with a great idea —lending books to children in exchange for trash.Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to make children read more as well as make them realize the importance of environment protection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups, bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.In the library where Raden works, there are thousands of books. Every time she shows up, children run to her “trash library”. They all carry trash bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the books fly out. Raden collects about 100kg of trash each week. It is then sorted out (分类) and sent for recycling or sale. She is happy that children spend less time on online games because of the books.Raden plans to take the mobile library service to neighboring areas as well. She says, “We all should take care of our trash in order to fight climate (气候) change and save the earth.”23. What does the underlined word “trash” mean?A. plasticB. rubbishC. paperD. information24. Which of the following shows how Raden’s idea works?①She rides to Muntang village. ② She carries back all the trash.③Children line up to get books for their trash.④ She puts books on her three-wheeler.25. How much trash can Raden collect each weekday?A. About 100 kg.B. About 50 kg.C. About 25 kg.D. About 20 kg.26. What’s Raden going to do next?A. To ask her neighbors for help.B. To give the mobile library to her neighbors.C. To exchange books for trash in more villages.D. To tell children to spend less time on online games.DWhen you first meet Meggie, you may think she’s strange. She often tells people which word “tastes” good and who has a “delicious” name. But she’s not crazy. She has synesthesia (伴生感觉), something only one in 2,000 people has.People who have synesthesia experience the world differently. For some people, different words “taste” differently, for some, numbers or letters have colors, and for some, music “touches” parts of their bodies. Many of them experience more than one kind of synesthesia, while some have just one, like Meggie.Each of them has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel” music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, one may feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feel it on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is always the same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every time they see it.There’s one thing about synesthesia: it can’t be “turned off”. If you have synesthesia, you’ll experience it all the time. Meggie once met a guy and his name made her think of the taste of bad eggs. He was a fun guy, but after thinking about his name all night, she felt too sick to be friends with him. Even so, she still likes this “gift” because that’s what makes her different.27. What do you learn about Meggie from the first paragraph?A. She has a strange name.B. She is a good person.C. She is a crazy person.D. She is special in a way.28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A. People with synesthesia experience the world differently.B. For some people with synesthesia, different words “taste” differently.C. For some people with synesthesia, numbers or letters have colors.D. Many people with synesthesia experience more than one kind of it.29. What did Meggie stop being friends with the guy?A. He often played jokes on her.B. He enjoys eating bad eggs.C. She couldn’t stand his name.D. She did not like his gift.30. Which of the following might be said by Meggie?A. “The sound of drums touches my back.”B. “The number zero tastes like an apple.”C. “The name Shakespeare is in bright purple.”D. “The music of the violin lightly brushes my face.”第II卷（非选择题共55分）三、听力填词(共5小题，满分5分)请听下面一则通知。